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   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   3#
   4# (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
   5#           created from checkpatch.pl
   6#
   7# Print selected MAINTAINERS information for
   8# the files modified in a patch or for a file
   9#
  10# usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] <patch>
  11#        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] -f <file>
 
 
  12
  13use warnings;
  14use strict;
  15
  16my $P = $0;
  17my $V = '0.26';
  18
  19use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
  20use Cwd;
  21use File::Find;
  22use File::Spec::Functions;
  23use open qw(:std :encoding(UTF-8));
  24
  25my $cur_path = fastgetcwd() . '/';
  26my $lk_path = "./";
  27my $email = 1;
  28my $email_usename = 1;
  29my $email_maintainer = 1;
  30my $email_reviewer = 1;
  31my $email_fixes = 1;
  32my $email_list = 1;
  33my $email_moderated_list = 1;
  34my $email_subscriber_list = 0;
  35my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
  36my $email_git = 0;
  37my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;
  38my $email_git_blame = 0;
  39my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;
  40my $email_git_fallback = 1;
  41my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
  42my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
  43my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
  44my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
  45my $email_hg_since = "-365";
  46my $interactive = 0;
  47my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;
  48my $email_use_mailmap = 1;
  49my $output_multiline = 1;
  50my $output_separator = ", ";
  51my $output_roles = 0;
  52my $output_rolestats = 1;
  53my $output_section_maxlen = 50;
  54my $scm = 0;
  55my $tree = 1;
  56my $web = 0;
  57my $subsystem = 0;
  58my $status = 0;
  59my $letters = "";
  60my $keywords = 1;
  61my $keywords_in_file = 0;
  62my $sections = 0;
  63my $email_file_emails = 0;
  64my $from_filename = 0;
  65my $pattern_depth = 0;
  66my $self_test = undef;
  67my $version = 0;
  68my $help = 0;
  69my $find_maintainer_files = 0;
  70my $maintainer_path;
  71my $vcs_used = 0;
  72
  73my $exit = 0;
  74
  75my @files = ();
  76my @fixes = ();			# If a patch description includes Fixes: lines
  77my @range = ();
  78my @keyword_tvi = ();
  79my @file_emails = ();
  80
  81my %commit_author_hash;
  82my %commit_signer_hash;
  83
  84my @penguin_chief = ();
  85push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\@linux-foundation.org");
  86#Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/14
  87#push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@linux-foundation.org");
  88
  89my @penguin_chief_names = ();
  90foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
  91    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
  92	my $chief_name = $1;
  93	my $chief_addr = $2;
  94	push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name);
  95    }
  96}
  97my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
  98
  99# Signature types of people who are either
 100# 	a) responsible for the code in question, or
 101# 	b) familiar enough with it to give relevant feedback
 102my @signature_tags = ();
 103push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");
 104push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");
 105push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");
 106
 107my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 108
 109# rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
 110my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
 111my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
 112
 113# VCS command support: class-like functions and strings
 114
 115my %VCS_cmds;
 116
 117my %VCS_cmds_git = (
 118    "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,
 119    "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-e ".git")',
 120    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 121	"git log --no-color --follow --since=\$email_git_since " .
 122	    '--numstat --no-merges ' .
 123	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 124		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 125		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 126		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 127		      '%b%n"' .
 128	    " -- \$file",
 129    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 130	"git log --no-color " .
 131	    '--numstat ' .
 132	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 133		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 134		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 135		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 136		      '%b%n"' .
 137	    " -1 \$commit",
 138    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 139	"git log --no-color " .
 140	    '--numstat ' .
 141	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 142		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 143		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 144		      'GitSubject: %s%n"' .
 145	    " -1 \$commit",
 146    "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$diff_start,+\$diff_length \$file",
 147    "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",
 148    "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 149    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",
 150    "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",
 151    "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",
 152    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$file\$",
 153    "file_exists_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
 154    "list_files_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
 155);
 156
 157my %VCS_cmds_hg = (
 158    "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,
 159    "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d ".hg")',
 160    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 161	"hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .
 162	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 163	                "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 164			"HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 165	    " -- \$file",
 166    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 167	"hg log " .
 168	    "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 169	    " -r \$commit",
 170    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 171	"hg log " .
 172	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 173		        "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 174			"HgSubject: {desc|firstline}\\n'" .
 175	    " -r \$commit",
 176    "blame_range_cmd" => "",		# not supported
 177    "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",
 178    "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 179    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):",
 180    "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",
 181    "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",
 182    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file\$",
 183    "file_exists_cmd" => "hg files \$file",
 184    "list_files_cmd" => "hg manifest -R \$file",
 185);
 186
 187my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");
 188if (-f $conf) {
 189    my @conf_args;
 190    open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")
 191	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.conf file $!\n";
 192
 193    while (<$conffile>) {
 194	my $line = $_;
 195
 196	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
 197	$line =~ s/^\s*//g;
 198	$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
 199
 200	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
 201	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 202
 203	my @words = split(" ", $line);
 204	foreach my $word (@words) {
 205	    last if ($word =~ m/^#/);
 206	    push (@conf_args, $word);
 207	}
 208    }
 209    close($conffile);
 210    unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
 211}
 212
 213my @ignore_emails = ();
 214my $ignore_file = which_conf(".get_maintainer.ignore");
 215if (-f $ignore_file) {
 216    open(my $ignore, '<', "$ignore_file")
 217	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.ignore file $!\n";
 218    while (<$ignore>) {
 219	my $line = $_;
 220
 221	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//;
 222	$line =~ s/^\s*//;
 223	$line =~ s/\s+$//;
 224	$line =~ s/#.*$//;
 225
 226	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 227	if (rfc822_valid($line)) {
 228	    push(@ignore_emails, $line);
 229	}
 230    }
 231    close($ignore);
 232}
 233
 234if ($#ARGV > 0) {
 235    foreach (@ARGV) {
 236        if ($_ =~ /^-{1,2}self-test(?:=|$)/) {
 237            die "$P: using --self-test does not allow any other option or argument\n";
 238        }
 239    }
 240}
 241
 242if (!GetOptions(
 243		'email!' => \$email,
 244		'git!' => \$email_git,
 245		'git-all-signature-types!' => \$email_git_all_signature_types,
 246		'git-blame!' => \$email_git_blame,
 247		'git-blame-signatures!' => \$email_git_blame_signatures,
 248		'git-fallback!' => \$email_git_fallback,
 249		'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
 250		'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
 251		'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
 252		'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
 253		'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
 254		'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_since,
 255		'i|interactive!' => \$interactive,
 256		'remove-duplicates!' => \$email_remove_duplicates,
 257		'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mailmap,
 258		'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
 259		'r!' => \$email_reviewer,
 260		'n!' => \$email_usename,
 261		'l!' => \$email_list,
 262		'fixes!' => \$email_fixes,
 263		'moderated!' => \$email_moderated_list,
 264		's!' => \$email_subscriber_list,
 265		'multiline!' => \$output_multiline,
 266		'roles!' => \$output_roles,
 267		'rolestats!' => \$output_rolestats,
 268		'separator=s' => \$output_separator,
 269		'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,
 270		'status!' => \$status,
 271		'scm!' => \$scm,
 272		'tree!' => \$tree,
 273		'web!' => \$web,
 274		'letters=s' => \$letters,
 275		'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern_depth,
 276		'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,
 277		'kf|keywords-in-file!' => \$keywords_in_file,
 278		'sections!' => \$sections,
 279		'fe|file-emails!' => \$email_file_emails,
 280		'f|file' => \$from_filename,
 281		'find-maintainer-files' => \$find_maintainer_files,
 282		'mpath|maintainer-path=s' => \$maintainer_path,
 283		'self-test:s' => \$self_test,
 284		'v|version' => \$version,
 285		'h|help|usage' => \$help,
 286		)) {
 287    die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if necessary\n";
 288}
 289
 290if ($help != 0) {
 291    usage();
 292    exit 0;
 293}
 294
 295if ($version != 0) {
 296    print("${P} ${V}\n");
 297    exit 0;
 298}
 299
 300if (defined $self_test) {
 301    read_all_maintainer_files();
 302    self_test();
 303    exit 0;
 304}
 305
 306if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {
 307    # We're talking to a terminal, but have no command line arguments.
 308    die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - use --help if necessary\n";
 309}
 310
 311$output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne ", ");
 312$output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);
 313$output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);
 314
 315if ($sections || $letters ne "") {
 316    $sections = 1;
 317    $email = 0;
 318    $email_list = 0;
 319    $scm = 0;
 320    $status = 0;
 321    $subsystem = 0;
 322    $web = 0;
 323    $keywords = 0;
 324    $keywords_in_file = 0;
 325    $interactive = 0;
 326} else {
 327    my $selections = $email + $scm + $status + $subsystem + $web;
 328    if ($selections == 0) {
 329	die "$P:  Missing required option: email, scm, status, subsystem or web\n";
 330    }
 331}
 332
 333if ($email &&
 334    ($email_maintainer + $email_reviewer +
 335     $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +
 336     $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs + $email_git_blame) == 0) {
 337    die "$P: Please select at least 1 email option\n";
 338}
 339
 340if ($tree && !top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {
 341    die "$P: The current directory does not appear to be "
 342	. "a linux kernel source tree.\n";
 343}
 344
 345## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs
 346
 347my @typevalue = ();
 348my %keyword_hash;
 349my @mfiles = ();
 350my @self_test_info = ();
 351
 352sub read_maintainer_file {
 353    my ($file) = @_;
 354
 355    open (my $maint, '<', "$file")
 356	or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS file '$file': $!\n";
 357    my $i = 1;
 358    while (<$maint>) {
 359	my $line = $_;
 360	chomp $line;
 361
 362	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 363	    my $type = $1;
 364	    my $value = $2;
 365
 366	    ##Filename pattern matching
 367	    if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") {
 368		$value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 369		$value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 370		$value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 371		##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 372		if ((-d $value)) {
 373		    $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 374		}
 375	    } elsif ($type eq "K") {
 376		$keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $value;
 377	    }
 378	    push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
 379	} elsif (!(/^\s*$/ || /^\s*\#/)) {
 380	    push(@typevalue, $line);
 381	}
 382	if (defined $self_test) {
 383	    push(@self_test_info, {file=>$file, linenr=>$i, line=>$line});
 384	}
 385	$i++;
 386    }
 387    close($maint);
 388}
 389
 390sub find_is_maintainer_file {
 391    my ($file) = $_;
 392    return if ($file !~ m@/MAINTAINERS$@);
 393    $file = $File::Find::name;
 394    return if (! -f $file);
 395    push(@mfiles, $file);
 396}
 397
 398sub find_ignore_git {
 399    return grep { $_ !~ /^\.git$/; } @_;
 400}
 401
 402read_all_maintainer_files();
 403
 404sub read_all_maintainer_files {
 405    my $path = "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS";
 406    if (defined $maintainer_path) {
 407	$path = $maintainer_path;
 408	# Perl Cookbook tilde expansion if necessary
 409	$path =~ s@^~([^/]*)@ $1 ? (getpwnam($1))[7] : ( $ENV{HOME} || $ENV{LOGDIR} || (getpwuid($<))[7])@ex;
 410    }
 411
 412    if (-d $path) {
 413	$path .= '/' if ($path !~ m@/$@);
 414	if ($find_maintainer_files) {
 415	    find( { wanted => \&find_is_maintainer_file,
 416		    preprocess => \&find_ignore_git,
 417		    no_chdir => 1,
 418		}, "$path");
 419	} else {
 420	    opendir(DIR, "$path") or die $!;
 421	    my @files = readdir(DIR);
 422	    closedir(DIR);
 423	    foreach my $file (@files) {
 424		push(@mfiles, "$path$file") if ($file !~ /^\./);
 425	    }
 
 
 426	}
 427    } elsif (-f "$path") {
 428	push(@mfiles, "$path");
 429    } else {
 430	die "$P: MAINTAINER file not found '$path'\n";
 431    }
 432    die "$P: No MAINTAINER files found in '$path'\n" if (scalar(@mfiles) == 0);
 433    foreach my $file (@mfiles) {
 434	read_maintainer_file("$file");
 435    }
 436}
 
 437
 438sub maintainers_in_file {
 439    my ($file) = @_;
 440
 441    return if ($file =~ m@\bMAINTAINERS$@);
 442
 443    if (-f $file && ($email_file_emails || $file =~ /\.yaml$/)) {
 444	open(my $f, '<', $file)
 445	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 446	my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 447	close($f);
 448
 449	my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[\p{L}\"\' \,\.\+-]*\s*[\,]*\s*[\(\<\{]{0,1}[A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\)\>\}]{0,1}$g;
 450	push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@poss_addr));
 451    }
 452}
 453
 454#
 455# Read mail address map
 456#
 457
 458my $mailmap;
 459
 460read_mailmap();
 461
 462sub read_mailmap {
 463    $mailmap = {
 464	names => {},
 465	addresses => {}
 466    };
 467
 468    return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${lk_path}.mailmap"));
 469
 470    open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.mailmap")
 471	or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n";
 472
 473    while (<$mailmap_file>) {
 474	s/#.*$//; #strip comments
 475	s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim
 476
 477	next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines
 478	#entries have one of the following formats:
 479	# name1 <mail1>
 480	# <mail1> <mail2>
 481	# name1 <mail1> <mail2>
 482	# name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>
 483	# (see man git-shortlog)
 484
 485	if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {
 486	    my $real_name = $1;
 487	    my $address = $2;
 488
 489	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 490	    ($real_name, $address) = parse_email("$real_name <$address>");
 491	    $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $real_name;
 492
 493	} elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 494	    my $real_address = $1;
 495	    my $wrong_address = $2;
 496
 497	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 498
 499	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 500	    my $real_name = $1;
 501	    my $real_address = $2;
 502	    my $wrong_address = $3;
 503
 504	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 505	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 506		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 507	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address} = $real_name;
 508	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 509
 510	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 511	    my $real_name = $1;
 512	    my $real_address = $2;
 513	    my $wrong_name = $3;
 514	    my $wrong_address = $4;
 515
 516	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 517	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 518		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 519
 520	    $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 521	    ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =
 522		parse_email("$wrong_name <$wrong_address>");
 523
 524	    my $wrong_email = format_email($wrong_name, $wrong_address, 1);
 525	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email} = $real_name;
 526	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_email} = $real_address;
 527	}
 528    }
 529    close($mailmap_file);
 530}
 531
 532## use the filenames on the command line or find the filenames in the patchfiles
 533
 
 
 
 
 
 534if (!@ARGV) {
 535    push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");
 536}
 537
 538foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 539    if ($file ne "&STDIN") {
 540	$file = canonpath($file);
 541	##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 542	if ((-d $file)) {
 543	    $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 544	} elsif (!(-f $file)) {
 545	    die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
 546	}
 547    }
 548    if ($from_filename && (vcs_exists() && !vcs_file_exists($file))) {
 549	warn "$P: file '$file' not found in version control $!\n";
 550    }
 551    if ($from_filename || ($file ne "&STDIN" && vcs_file_exists($file))) {
 552	$file =~ s/^\Q${cur_path}\E//;	#strip any absolute path
 553	$file =~ s/^\Q${lk_path}\E//;	#or the path to the lk tree
 554	push(@files, $file);
 555	if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file && $keywords && $keywords_in_file) {
 556	    open(my $f, '<', $file)
 557		or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 558	    my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 559	    close($f);
 560	    foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 561		if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 562		    push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 
 
 563		}
 564	    }
 
 
 
 
 565	}
 566    } else {
 567	my $file_cnt = @files;
 568	my $lastfile;
 569
 570	open(my $patch, "< $file")
 571	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 572
 573	# We can check arbitrary information before the patch
 574	# like the commit message, mail headers, etc...
 575	# This allows us to match arbitrary keywords against any part
 576	# of a git format-patch generated file (subject tags, etc...)
 577
 578	my $patch_prefix = "";			#Parsing the intro
 579
 580	while (<$patch>) {
 581	    my $patch_line = $_;
 582	    if (m/^ mode change [0-7]+ => [0-7]+ (\S+)\s*$/) {
 583		my $filename = $1;
 584		push(@files, $filename);
 585	    } elsif (m/^rename (?:from|to) (\S+)\s*$/) {
 586		my $filename = $1;
 587		push(@files, $filename);
 588	    } elsif (m/^diff --git a\/(\S+) b\/(\S+)\s*$/) {
 589		my $filename1 = $1;
 590		my $filename2 = $2;
 591		push(@files, $filename1);
 592		push(@files, $filename2);
 593	    } elsif (m/^Fixes:\s+([0-9a-fA-F]{6,40})/) {
 594		push(@fixes, $1) if ($email_fixes);
 595	    } elsif (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^---\s+(\S+)/) {
 596		my $filename = $1;
 597		$filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
 598		$filename =~ s@\n@@;
 599		$lastfile = $filename;
 600		push(@files, $filename);
 601		$patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";	#Now parsing the actual patch
 602	    } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {
 603		if ($email_git_blame) {
 604		    push(@range, "$lastfile:$1:$2");
 605		}
 606	    } elsif ($keywords) {
 607		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 608		    if ($patch_line =~ m/${patch_prefix}$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 609			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 610		    }
 611		}
 612	    }
 613	}
 614	close($patch);
 615
 616	if ($file_cnt == @files) {
 617	    warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
 618		. "Add -f to options?\n";
 619	}
 620	@files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
 621    }
 622}
 623
 624@file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);
 625@fixes = uniq(@fixes);
 626
 627my %email_hash_name;
 628my %email_hash_address;
 629my @email_to = ();
 630my %hash_list_to;
 631my @list_to = ();
 632my @scm = ();
 633my @web = ();
 634my @subsystem = ();
 635my @status = ();
 636my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 637my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 638
 639my @maintainers = get_maintainers();
 
 640if (@maintainers) {
 641    @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);
 642    output(@maintainers);
 643}
 644
 645if ($scm) {
 646    @scm = uniq(@scm);
 647    output(@scm);
 648}
 649
 650if ($status) {
 651    @status = uniq(@status);
 652    output(@status);
 653}
 654
 655if ($subsystem) {
 656    @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);
 657    output(@subsystem);
 658}
 659
 660if ($web) {
 661    @web = uniq(@web);
 662    output(@web);
 663}
 664
 665exit($exit);
 666
 667sub self_test {
 668    my @lsfiles = ();
 669    my @good_links = ();
 670    my @bad_links = ();
 671    my @section_headers = ();
 672    my $index = 0;
 673
 674    @lsfiles = vcs_list_files($lk_path);
 675
 676    for my $x (@self_test_info) {
 677	$index++;
 678
 679	## Section header duplication and missing section content
 680	if (($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bsections\b/) &&
 681	    $x->{line} =~ /^\S[^:]/ &&
 682	    defined $self_test_info[$index] &&
 683	    $self_test_info[$index]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*\S/) {
 684	    my $has_S = 0;
 685	    my $has_F = 0;
 686	    my $has_ML = 0;
 687	    my $status = "";
 688	    if (grep(m@^\Q$x->{line}\E@, @section_headers)) {
 689		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: duplicate section header\t$x->{line}\n");
 690	    } else {
 691		push(@section_headers, $x->{line});
 692	    }
 693	    my $nextline = $index;
 694	    while (defined $self_test_info[$nextline] &&
 695		   $self_test_info[$nextline]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(\S.*)/) {
 696		my $type = $1;
 697		my $value = $2;
 698		if ($type eq "S") {
 699		    $has_S = 1;
 700		    $status = $value;
 701		} elsif ($type eq "F" || $type eq "N") {
 702		    $has_F = 1;
 703		} elsif ($type eq "M" || $type eq "R" || $type eq "L") {
 704		    $has_ML = 1;
 705		}
 706		$nextline++;
 707	    }
 708	    if (!$has_ML && $status !~ /orphan|obsolete/i) {
 709		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without email address\t$x->{line}\n");
 710	    }
 711	    if (!$has_S) {
 712		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without status \t$x->{line}\n");
 713	    }
 714	    if (!$has_F) {
 715		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without file pattern\t$x->{line}\n");
 716	    }
 717	}
 718
 719	next if ($x->{line} !~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/);
 720
 721	my $type = $1;
 722	my $value = $2;
 723
 724	## Filename pattern matching
 725	if (($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") &&
 726	    ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bpatterns\b/)) {
 727	    $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 728	    $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 729	    $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 730	    ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 731	    if ((-d $value)) {
 732		$value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 733	    }
 734	    if (!grep(m@^$value@, @lsfiles)) {
 735		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: no file matches\t$x->{line}\n");
 736	    }
 737
 738	## Link reachability
 739	} elsif (($type eq "W" || $type eq "Q" || $type eq "B") &&
 740		 $value =~ /^https?:/ &&
 741		 ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\blinks\b/)) {
 742	    next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
 743	    my $isbad = 0;
 744	    if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
 745	        $isbad = 1;
 746	    } else {
 747		my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $value`;
 748		if ($? == 0) {
 749		    push(@good_links, $value);
 750		} else {
 751		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 752		    $isbad = 1;
 753		}
 754	    }
 755	    if ($isbad) {
 756	        print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
 757	    }
 758
 759	## SCM reachability
 760	} elsif ($type eq "T" &&
 761		 ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bscm\b/)) {
 762	    next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
 763	    my $isbad = 0;
 764	    if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
 765	        $isbad = 1;
 766            } elsif ($value !~ /^(?:git|quilt|hg)\s+\S/) {
 767		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: malformed entry\t$x->{line}\n");
 768	    } elsif ($value =~ /^git\s+(\S+)(\s+([^\(]+\S+))?/) {
 769		my $url = $1;
 770		my $branch = "";
 771		$branch = $3 if $3;
 772		my $output = `git ls-remote --exit-code -h "$url" $branch > /dev/null 2>&1`;
 773		if ($? == 0) {
 774		    push(@good_links, $value);
 775		} else {
 776		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 777		    $isbad = 1;
 778		}
 779	    } elsif ($value =~ /^(?:quilt|hg)\s+(https?:\S+)/) {
 780		my $url = $1;
 781		my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $url`;
 782		if ($? == 0) {
 783		    push(@good_links, $value);
 784		} else {
 785		    push(@bad_links, $value);
 786		    $isbad = 1;
 787		}
 788	    }
 789	    if ($isbad) {
 790		print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
 791	    }
 792	}
 793    }
 794}
 795
 796sub ignore_email_address {
 797    my ($address) = @_;
 798
 799    foreach my $ignore (@ignore_emails) {
 800	return 1 if ($ignore eq $address);
 801    }
 802
 803    return 0;
 804}
 805
 806sub range_is_maintained {
 807    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 808
 809    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 810	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 811	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 812	    my $type = $1;
 813	    my $value = $2;
 814	    if ($type eq 'S') {
 815		if ($value =~ /(maintain|support)/i) {
 816		    return 1;
 817		}
 818	    }
 819	}
 820    }
 821    return 0;
 822}
 823
 824sub range_has_maintainer {
 825    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 826
 827    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 828	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 829	if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 830	    my $type = $1;
 831	    my $value = $2;
 832	    if ($type eq 'M') {
 833		return 1;
 834	    }
 835	}
 836    }
 837    return 0;
 838}
 839
 840sub get_maintainers {
 841    %email_hash_name = ();
 842    %email_hash_address = ();
 843    %commit_author_hash = ();
 844    %commit_signer_hash = ();
 845    @email_to = ();
 846    %hash_list_to = ();
 847    @list_to = ();
 848    @scm = ();
 849    @web = ();
 850    @subsystem = ();
 851    @status = ();
 852    %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 853    %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 854    if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {
 855	$signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";
 856    } else {
 857	$signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 858    }
 859
 860    # Find responsible parties
 861
 862    my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();
 863
 864    foreach my $file (@files) {
 865
 866	my %hash;
 867	my $tvi = find_first_section();
 868	while ($tvi < @typevalue) {
 869	    my $start = find_starting_index($tvi);
 870	    my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);
 871	    my $exclude = 0;
 872	    my $i;
 873
 874	    #Do not match excluded file patterns
 875
 876	    for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 877		my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 878		if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 879		    my $type = $1;
 880		    my $value = $2;
 881		    if ($type eq 'X') {
 882			if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 883			    $exclude = 1;
 884			    last;
 885			}
 886		    }
 887		}
 888	    }
 889
 890	    if (!$exclude) {
 891		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 892		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 893		    if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
 894			my $type = $1;
 895			my $value = $2;
 896			if ($type eq 'F') {
 897			    if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 898				my $value_pd = ($value =~ tr@/@@);
 899				my $file_pd = ($file  =~ tr@/@@);
 900				$value_pd++ if (substr($value,-1,1) ne "/");
 901				$value_pd = -1 if ($value =~ /^\.\*/);
 902				if ($value_pd >= $file_pd &&
 903				    range_is_maintained($start, $end) &&
 904				    range_has_maintainer($start, $end)) {
 905				    $exact_pattern_match_hash{$file} = 1;
 906				}
 907				if ($pattern_depth == 0 ||
 908				    (($file_pd - $value_pd) < $pattern_depth)) {
 909				    $hash{$tvi} = $value_pd;
 910				}
 911			    }
 912			} elsif ($type eq 'N') {
 913			    if ($file =~ m/$value/x) {
 914				$hash{$tvi} = 0;
 915			    }
 916			}
 917		    }
 918		}
 919	    }
 920	    $tvi = $end + 1;
 921	}
 922
 923	foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
 924	    add_categories($line, "");
 925	    if ($sections) {
 926		my $i;
 927		my $start = find_starting_index($line);
 928		my $end = find_ending_index($line);
 929		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 930		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 931		    if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {		##Restore file patterns
 932			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.([^\*])/$1\?$2/g;
 933			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/$1\?/g;	##Convert . back to ?
 934			$line =~ s/\\\./\./g;       	##Convert \. to .
 935			$line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;       	##Convert .* to *
 936		    }
 937		    my $count = $line =~ s/^([A-Z]):/$1:\t/g;
 938		    if ($letters eq "" || (!$count || $letters =~ /$1/i)) {
 939			print("$line\n");
 940		    }
 941		}
 942		print("\n");
 943	    }
 944	}
 945
 946	maintainers_in_file($file);
 947    }
 948
 949    if ($keywords) {
 950	@keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_tvi);
 951	foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {
 952	    add_categories($line, ":Keyword:$keyword_hash{$line}");
 953	}
 954    }
 955
 956    foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {
 957	$email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email->[0]);
 958    }
 959
 960    foreach my $file (@files) {
 961	if ($email &&
 962	    ($email_git ||
 963	     ($email_git_fallback &&
 964	      $file !~ /MAINTAINERS$/ &&
 965	      !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file}))) {
 966	    vcs_file_signoffs($file);
 967	}
 968	if ($email && $email_git_blame) {
 969	    vcs_file_blame($file);
 970	}
 971    }
 972
 973    if ($email) {
 974	foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 975	    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
 976		my $email_address;
 977
 978		$email_address = format_email($1, $2, $email_usename);
 979		if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
 980		    push(@email_to, [$email_address, 'chief penguin']);
 981		} else {
 982		    @email_to = grep($_->[0] !~ /${email_address}/, @email_to);
 983		}
 984	    }
 985	}
 986
 987	foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
 988	    $email = mailmap_email($email);
 989	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
 990
 991	    my $tmp_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
 992	    push_email_address($tmp_email, '');
 993	    add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');
 994	}
 995    }
 996
 997    foreach my $fix (@fixes) {
 998	vcs_add_commit_signers($fix, "blamed_fixes");
 999    }
1000
1001    my @to = ();
1002    if ($email || $email_list) {
1003	if ($email) {
1004	    @to = (@to, @email_to);
1005	}
1006	if ($email_list) {
1007	    @to = (@to, @list_to);
1008	}
1009    }
1010
1011    if ($interactive) {
1012	@to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@to);
1013    }
1014
1015    return @to;
1016}
1017
1018sub file_match_pattern {
1019    my ($file, $pattern) = @_;
1020    if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {
1021	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1022	    return 1;
1023	}
1024    } else {
1025	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1026	    my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);
1027	    my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);
1028	    if ($s1 == $s2) {
1029		return 1;
1030	    }
1031	}
1032    }
1033    return 0;
1034}
1035
1036sub usage {
1037    print <<EOT;
1038usage: $P [options] patchfile
1039       $P [options] -f file|directory
1040version: $V
1041
1042MAINTAINER field selection options:
1043  --email => print email address(es) if any
1044    --git => include recent git \*-by: signers
1045    --git-all-signature-types => include signers regardless of signature type
1046        or use only ${signature_pattern} signers (default: $email_git_all_signature_types)
1047    --git-fallback => use git when no exact MAINTAINERS pattern (default: $email_git_fallback)
1048    --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
1049    --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: $email_git_min_signatures)
1050    --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: $email_git_max_maintainers)
1051    --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: $email_git_min_percent)
1052    --git-blame => use git blame to find modified commits for patch or file
1053    --git-blame-signatures => when used with --git-blame, also include all commit signers
1054    --git-since => git history to use (default: $email_git_since)
1055    --hg-since => hg history to use (default: $email_hg_since)
1056    --interactive => display a menu (mostly useful if used with the --git option)
1057    --m => include maintainer(s) if any
1058    --r => include reviewer(s) if any
1059    --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
1060    --l => include list(s) if any
1061    --moderated => include moderated lists(s) if any (default: true)
1062    --s => include subscriber only list(s) if any (default: false)
1063    --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate email names/addresses
1064    --roles => show roles (status:subsystem, git-signer, list, etc...)
1065    --rolestats => show roles and statistics (commits/total_commits, %)
1066    --file-emails => add email addresses found in -f file (default: 0 (off))
1067    --fixes => for patches, add signatures of commits with 'Fixes: <commit>' (default: 1 (on))
1068  --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any
1069  --status => print status if any
1070  --subsystem => print subsystem name if any
1071  --web => print website(s) if any
1072
1073Output type options:
1074  --separator [, ] => separator for multiple entries on 1 line
1075    using --separator also sets --nomultiline if --separator is not [, ]
1076  --multiline => print 1 entry per line
1077
1078Other options:
1079  --pattern-depth => Number of pattern directory traversals (default: 0 (all))
1080  --keywords => scan patch for keywords (default: $keywords)
1081  --keywords-in-file => scan file for keywords (default: $keywords_in_file)
1082  --sections => print all of the subsystem sections with pattern matches
1083  --letters => print all matching 'letter' types from all matching sections
1084  --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $email_use_mailmap)
1085  --no-tree => run without a kernel tree
1086  --self-test => show potential issues with MAINTAINERS file content
1087  --version => show version
1088  --help => show this help information
1089
1090Default options:
1091  [--email --tree --nogit --git-fallback --m --r --n --l --multiline
1092   --pattern-depth=0 --remove-duplicates --rolestats --keywords]
1093
1094Notes:
1095  Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
1096      Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
1097          directory are examined as git recurses directories.
1098          Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
1099      Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
1100          no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
1101          is matched.
1102      Used with "--git-blame", does not iterate all files in directory
1103  Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old committers and authors
1104      that are no longer active maintainers to the output.
1105  Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git send-email --cc-cmd or any
1106      other automated tools that expect only ["name"] <email address>
1107      may not work because of additional output after <email address>.
1108  Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows the #/total=% commits,
1109      not the percentage of the entire file authored.  # of commits is
1110      not a good measure of amount of code authored.  1 major commit may
1111      contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial commits may modify a single line.
1112  If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg) is installed and an .hg
1113      repository exists, the following options apply to mercurial:
1114          --git,
1115          --git-min-signatures, --git-max-maintainers, --git-min-percent, and
1116          --git-blame
1117      Use --hg-since not --git-since to control date selection
1118  File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists in the linux kernel source root
1119      directory, can change whatever get_maintainer defaults are desired.
1120      Entries in this file can be any command line argument.
1121      This file is prepended to any additional command line arguments.
1122      Multiple lines and # comments are allowed.
1123  Most options have both positive and negative forms.
1124      The negative forms for --<foo> are --no<foo> and --no-<foo>.
1125
1126EOT
1127}
1128
1129sub top_of_kernel_tree {
1130    my ($lk_path) = @_;
1131
1132    if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,length($lk_path)-1,1) ne "/") {
1133	$lk_path .= "/";
1134    }
1135    if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")
1136	&& (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")
1137	&& (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")
1138	&& (-e "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
1139	&& (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")
1140	&& (-f "${lk_path}README")
1141	&& (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")
1142	&& (-d "${lk_path}arch")
1143	&& (-d "${lk_path}include")
1144	&& (-d "${lk_path}drivers")
1145	&& (-d "${lk_path}fs")
1146	&& (-d "${lk_path}init")
1147	&& (-d "${lk_path}ipc")
1148	&& (-d "${lk_path}kernel")
1149	&& (-d "${lk_path}lib")
1150	&& (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {
1151	return 1;
1152    }
1153    return 0;
1154}
1155
1156sub escape_name {
1157    my ($name) = @_;
1158
1159    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/ai) {  	 ##has "must quote" chars
1160	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
1161	$name = "\"$name\"";
1162    }
1163
1164    return $name;
1165}
1166
1167sub parse_email {
1168    my ($formatted_email) = @_;
1169
1170    my $name = "";
1171    my $address = "";
1172
1173    if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)>.*$/) {
1174	$name = $1;
1175	$address = $2;
1176    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S*)>.*$/) {
1177	$address = $1;
1178    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).*$/) {
1179	$address = $1;
1180    }
1181
1182    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1183    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1184    $name = escape_name($name);
1185    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1186
 
 
 
 
 
1187    return ($name, $address);
1188}
1189
1190sub format_email {
1191    my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;
1192
1193    my $formatted_email;
1194
1195    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1196    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1197    $name = escape_name($name);
1198    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1199
 
 
 
 
 
1200    if ($usename) {
1201	if ("$name" eq "") {
1202	    $formatted_email = "$address";
1203	} else {
1204	    $formatted_email = "$name <$address>";
1205	}
1206    } else {
1207	$formatted_email = $address;
1208    }
1209
1210    return $formatted_email;
1211}
1212
1213sub find_first_section {
1214    my $index = 0;
1215
1216    while ($index < @typevalue) {
1217	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1218	if (($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1219	    last;
1220	}
1221	$index++;
1222    }
1223
1224    return $index;
1225}
1226
1227sub find_starting_index {
1228    my ($index) = @_;
1229
1230    while ($index > 0) {
1231	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1232	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1233	    last;
1234	}
1235	$index--;
1236    }
1237
1238    return $index;
1239}
1240
1241sub find_ending_index {
1242    my ($index) = @_;
1243
1244    while ($index < @typevalue) {
1245	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1246	if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1247	    last;
1248	}
1249	$index++;
1250    }
1251
1252    return $index;
1253}
1254
1255sub get_subsystem_name {
1256    my ($index) = @_;
1257
1258    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1259
1260    my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
1261    if ($output_section_maxlen && length($subsystem) > $output_section_maxlen) {
1262	$subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, $output_section_maxlen - 3);
1263	$subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
1264	$subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
1265    }
1266    return $subsystem;
1267}
1268
1269sub get_maintainer_role {
1270    my ($index) = @_;
1271
1272    my $i;
1273    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1274    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1275
1276    my $role = "unknown";
1277    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
 
 
 
 
 
1278
1279    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1280	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1281	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1282	    my $ptype = $1;
1283	    my $pvalue = $2;
1284	    if ($ptype eq "S") {
1285		$role = $pvalue;
1286	    }
1287	}
1288    }
1289
1290    $role = lc($role);
1291    if      ($role eq "supported") {
1292	$role = "supporter";
1293    } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {
1294	$role = "maintainer";
1295    } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {
1296	$role = "odd fixer";
1297    } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {
1298	$role = "orphan minder";
1299    } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {
1300	$role = "obsolete minder";
1301    } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in reporters") {
1302	$role = "chief penguin";
1303    }
1304
1305    return $role . ":" . $subsystem;
1306}
1307
1308sub get_list_role {
1309    my ($index) = @_;
1310
1311    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1312
1313    if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {
1314	$subsystem = "";
1315    }
1316
1317    return $subsystem;
1318}
1319
1320sub add_categories {
1321    my ($index, $suffix) = @_;
1322
1323    my $i;
1324    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1325    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1326
1327    push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);
1328
1329    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1330	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1331	if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1332	    my $ptype = $1;
1333	    my $pvalue = $2;
1334	    if ($ptype eq "L") {
1335		my $list_address = $pvalue;
1336		my $list_additional = "";
1337		my $list_role = get_list_role($i);
1338
1339		if ($list_role ne "") {
1340		    $list_role = ":" . $list_role;
1341		}
1342		if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
1343		    $list_address = $1;
1344		    $list_additional = $2;
1345		}
1346		if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
1347		    if ($email_subscriber_list) {
1348			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1349			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1350			    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1351					    "subscriber list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1352			}
1353		    }
1354		} else {
1355		    if ($email_list) {
1356			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
 
1357			    if ($list_additional =~ m/moderated/) {
1358				if ($email_moderated_list) {
1359				    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1360				    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1361						    "moderated list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1362				}
1363			    } else {
1364				$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1365				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1366						"open list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1367			    }
1368			}
1369		    }
1370		}
1371	    } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1372		if ($email_maintainer) {
1373		    my $role = get_maintainer_role($i);
1374		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, $role . $suffix);
1375		}
1376	    } elsif ($ptype eq "R") {
1377		if ($email_reviewer) {
1378		    my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($i);
1379		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, "reviewer:$subsystem" . $suffix);
1380		}
1381	    } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
1382		push(@scm, $pvalue . $suffix);
1383	    } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
1384		push(@web, $pvalue . $suffix);
1385	    } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {
1386		push(@status, $pvalue . $suffix);
1387	    }
1388	}
1389    }
1390}
1391
1392sub email_inuse {
1393    my ($name, $address) = @_;
1394
1395    return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address eq ""));
1396    return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($email_hash_name{lc($name)}));
1397    return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($email_hash_address{lc($address)}));
1398
1399    return 0;
1400}
1401
1402sub push_email_address {
1403    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1404
1405    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1406
1407    if ($address eq "") {
1408	return 0;
1409    }
1410
1411    if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {
1412	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1413    } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {
1414	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1415	$email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($name ne "");
1416	$email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;
1417    }
1418
1419    return 1;
1420}
1421
1422sub push_email_addresses {
1423    my ($address, $role) = @_;
1424
1425    my @address_list = ();
1426
1427    if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
1428	push_email_address($address, $role);
1429    } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
1430	my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
1431	while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
1432	    push_email_address($entry, $role);
1433	}
1434    } else {
1435	if (!push_email_address($address, $role)) {
1436	    warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
1437	}
1438    }
1439}
1440
1441sub add_role {
1442    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1443
1444    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1445    my $email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1446
1447    foreach my $entry (@email_to) {
1448	if ($email_remove_duplicates) {
1449	    my ($entry_name, $entry_address) = parse_email($entry->[0]);
1450	    if (($name eq $entry_name || $address eq $entry_address)
1451		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1452	    ) {
1453		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1454		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1455		} else {
1456		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1457		}
1458	    }
1459	} else {
1460	    if ($email eq $entry->[0]
1461		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1462	    ) {
1463		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1464		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1465		} else {
1466		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1467		}
1468	    }
1469	}
1470    }
1471}
1472
1473sub which {
1474    my ($bin) = @_;
1475
1476    foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
1477	if (-e "$path/$bin") {
1478	    return "$path/$bin";
1479	}
1480    }
1481
1482    return "";
1483}
1484
1485sub which_conf {
1486    my ($conf) = @_;
1487
1488    foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME}:.scripts")) {
1489	if (-e "$path/$conf") {
1490	    return "$path/$conf";
1491	}
1492    }
1493
1494    return "";
1495}
1496
1497sub mailmap_email {
1498    my ($line) = @_;
1499
1500    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1501    my $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1502    my $real_name = $name;
1503    my $real_address = $address;
1504
1505    if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||
1506	exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1507	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email}) {
1508	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$email};
1509	}
1510	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1511	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email};
1512	}
1513    } else {
1514	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$address}) {
1515	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$address};
1516	}
1517	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address}) {
1518	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address};
1519	}
1520    }
1521    return format_email($real_name, $real_address, 1);
1522}
1523
1524sub mailmap {
1525    my (@addresses) = @_;
1526
1527    my @mapped_emails = ();
1528    foreach my $line (@addresses) {
1529	push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($line));
1530    }
1531    merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($email_use_mailmap);
1532    return @mapped_emails;
1533}
1534
1535sub merge_by_realname {
1536    my %address_map;
1537    my (@emails) = @_;
1538
1539    foreach my $email (@emails) {
1540	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1541	if (exists $address_map{$name}) {
1542	    $address = $address_map{$name};
1543	    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1544	} else {
1545	    $address_map{$name} = $address;
1546	}
1547    }
1548}
1549
1550sub git_execute_cmd {
1551    my ($cmd) = @_;
1552    my @lines = ();
1553
1554    my $output = `$cmd`;
1555    $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;
1556    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1557
1558    return @lines;
1559}
1560
1561sub hg_execute_cmd {
1562    my ($cmd) = @_;
1563    my @lines = ();
1564
1565    my $output = `$cmd`;
1566    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1567
1568    return @lines;
1569}
1570
1571sub extract_formatted_signatures {
1572    my (@signature_lines) = @_;
1573
1574    my @type = @signature_lines;
1575
1576    s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);
1577
1578    # cut -f2- -d":"
1579    s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_lines);
1580
1581## Reformat email addresses (with names) to avoid badly written signatures
1582
1583    foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {
1584	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1585    }
1586
1587    return (\@type, \@signature_lines);
1588}
1589
1590sub vcs_find_signers {
1591    my ($cmd, $file) = @_;
1592    my $commits;
1593    my @lines = ();
1594    my @signatures = ();
1595    my @authors = ();
1596    my @stats = ();
1597
1598    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1599
1600    my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"};
1601    my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"};
1602    my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1603
1604    $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $stat_pattern
1605
1606    $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);	# of commits
1607
1608    @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines);
1609    @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/, @lines);
1610    @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);
1611
1612#    print("stats: <@stats>\n");
1613
1614    return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@stats) if !@signatures;
1615
1616    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1617    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1618
1619    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1620	@signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @signatures);
1621    }
1622
1623    my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@authors);
1624    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1625
1626    return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, \@stats);
1627}
1628
1629sub vcs_find_author {
1630    my ($cmd) = @_;
1631    my @lines = ();
1632
1633    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1634
1635    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1636	@lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
1637    }
1638
1639    return @lines if !@lines;
1640
1641    my @authors = ();
1642    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1643	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1644	    my $author = $1;
1645	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($author);
1646	    $author = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1647	    push(@authors, $author);
1648	}
1649    }
1650
1651    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1652    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1653
1654    return @authors;
1655}
1656
1657sub vcs_save_commits {
1658    my ($cmd) = @_;
1659    my @lines = ();
1660    my @commits = ();
1661
1662    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1663
1664    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1665	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commit_pattern"}/) {
1666	    push(@commits, $1);
1667	}
1668    }
1669
1670    return @commits;
1671}
1672
1673sub vcs_blame {
1674    my ($file) = @_;
1675    my $cmd;
1676    my @commits = ();
1677
1678    return @commits if (!(-f $file));
1679
1680    if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"} eq "") {
1681	my @all_commits = ();
1682
1683	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1684	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1685	@all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1686
1687	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1688	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1689	    my $diff_file = $1;
1690	    my $diff_start = $2;
1691	    my $diff_length = $3;
1692	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1693	    for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $diff_start + $diff_length; $i++) {
1694		push(@commits, $all_commits[$i]);
1695	    }
1696	}
1697    } elsif (@range) {
1698	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1699	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1700	    my $diff_file = $1;
1701	    my $diff_start = $2;
1702	    my $diff_length = $3;
1703	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1704	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"};
1705	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1706	    push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($cmd));
1707	}
1708    } else {
1709	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1710	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1711	@commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1712    }
1713
1714    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1715	$commit =~ s/^\^//g;
1716    }
1717
1718    return @commits;
1719}
1720
1721my $printed_novcs = 0;
1722sub vcs_exists {
1723    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;
1724    return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1725    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;
1726    return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1727    %VCS_cmds = ();
1728    if (!$printed_novcs && $email_git) {
1729	warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
1730	warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n");
1731	warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git repository using:\n");
1732	warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git\n");
1733	$printed_novcs = 1;
1734    }
1735    return 0;
1736}
1737
1738sub vcs_is_git {
1739    vcs_exists();
1740    return $vcs_used == 1;
1741}
1742
1743sub vcs_is_hg {
1744    return $vcs_used == 2;
1745}
1746
1747sub vcs_add_commit_signers {
1748    return if (!vcs_exists());
1749
1750    my ($commit, $desc) = @_;
1751    my $commit_count = 0;
1752    my $commit_authors_ref;
1753    my $commit_signers_ref;
1754    my $stats_ref;
1755    my @commit_authors = ();
1756    my @commit_signers = ();
1757    my $cmd;
1758
1759    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
1760    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
1761
1762    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, "");
1763    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
1764    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
1765
1766    foreach my $signer (@commit_signers) {
1767	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1768    }
1769
1770    vcs_assign($desc, 1, @commit_signers);
1771}
1772
1773sub interactive_get_maintainers {
1774    my ($list_ref) = @_;
1775    my @list = @$list_ref;
1776
1777    vcs_exists();
1778
1779    my %selected;
1780    my %authored;
1781    my %signed;
1782    my $count = 0;
1783    my $maintained = 0;
1784    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1785	$maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1786	$selected{$count} = 1;
1787	$authored{$count} = 0;
1788	$signed{$count} = 0;
1789	$count++;
1790    }
1791
1792    #menu loop
1793    my $done = 0;
1794    my $print_options = 0;
1795    my $redraw = 1;
1796    while (!$done) {
1797	$count = 0;
1798	if ($redraw) {
1799	    printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",
1800			  "*", "#", "email/list and role:stats";
1801	    if ($email_git ||
1802		($email_git_fallback && !$maintained) ||
1803		$email_git_blame) {
1804		print STDERR "auth sign";
1805	    }
1806	    print STDERR "\n";
1807	    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1808		my $email = $entry->[0];
1809		my $role = $entry->[1];
1810		my $sel = "";
1811		$sel = "*" if ($selected{$count});
1812		my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1813		my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1814		my $authored = 0;
1815		my $signed = 0;
1816		$authored++ for (@{$commit_author});
1817		$signed++ for (@{$commit_signer});
1818		printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s", $sel, $count + 1, $email;
1819		printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $authored, $signed
1820		    if ($authored > 0 || $signed > 0);
1821		printf STDERR "\n     %s\n", $role;
1822		if ($authored{$count}) {
1823		    my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1824		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_author}) {
1825			print STDERR "     Author: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1826		    }
1827		}
1828		if ($signed{$count}) {
1829		    my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1830		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_signer}) {
1831			print STDERR "     @{$ref}[2]: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1832		    }
1833		}
1834
1835		$count++;
1836	    }
1837	}
1838	my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;
1839	$date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_is_hg());
1840	if ($print_options) {
1841	    $print_options = 0;
1842	    if (vcs_exists()) {
1843		print STDERR <<EOT
1844
1845Version Control options:
1846g  use git history      [$email_git]
1847gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]
1848b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]
1849bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_signatures]
1850c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signatures]
1851%# min percent          [$email_git_min_percent]
1852d# history to use       [$$date_ref]
1853x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maintainers]
1854t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signature_types]
1855m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]
1856EOT
1857	    }
1858	    print STDERR <<EOT
1859
1860Additional options:
18610  toggle all
1862tm toggle maintainers
1863tg toggle git entries
1864tl toggle open list entries
1865ts toggle subscriber list entries
1866f  emails in file       [$email_file_emails]
1867k  keywords in file     [$keywords]
1868r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplicates]
1869p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]
1870EOT
1871	}
1872	print STDERR
1873"\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all), ^(none), O(options), Y(approve): ";
1874
1875	my $input = <STDIN>;
1876	chomp($input);
1877
1878	$redraw = 1;
1879	my $rerun = 0;
1880	my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);
1881	foreach my $nr (@wish) {
1882	    $nr = lc($nr);
1883	    my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);
1884	    my $str = substr($nr, 1);
1885	    my $val = 0;
1886	    $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;
1887
1888	    if ($sel eq "y") {
1889		$interactive = 0;
1890		$done = 1;
1891		$output_rolestats = 0;
1892		$output_roles = 0;
1893		last;
1894	    } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr > 0 && $nr <= $count) {
1895		$selected{$nr - 1} = !$selected{$nr - 1};
1896	    } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '^') {
1897		my $toggle = 0;
1898		$toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');
1899		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1900		    $selected{$i} = $toggle;
1901		}
1902	    } elsif ($sel eq "0") {
1903		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1904		    $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i};
1905		}
1906	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1907		if (lc($str) eq "m") {
1908		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1909			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1910			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1911		    }
1912		} elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {
1913		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1914			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1915			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(author|commit|signer)/i);
1916		    }
1917		} elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {
1918		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1919			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1920			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(open list)/i);
1921		    }
1922		} elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {
1923		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1924			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1925			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(subscriber list)/i);
1926		    }
1927		}
1928	    } elsif ($sel eq "a") {
1929		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1930		    $authored{$val - 1} = !$authored{$val - 1};
1931		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1932		    my $toggle = 0;
1933		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1934		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1935			$authored{$i} = $toggle;
1936		    }
1937		}
1938	    } elsif ($sel eq "s") {
1939		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1940		    $signed{$val - 1} = !$signed{$val - 1};
1941		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1942		    my $toggle = 0;
1943		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1944		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1945			$signed{$i} = $toggle;
1946		    }
1947		}
1948	    } elsif ($sel eq "o") {
1949		$print_options = 1;
1950		$redraw = 1;
1951	    } elsif ($sel eq "g") {
1952		if ($str eq "f") {
1953		    bool_invert(\$email_git_fallback);
1954		} else {
1955		    bool_invert(\$email_git);
1956		}
1957		$rerun = 1;
1958	    } elsif ($sel eq "b") {
1959		if ($str eq "s") {
1960		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame_signatures);
1961		} else {
1962		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame);
1963		}
1964		$rerun = 1;
1965	    } elsif ($sel eq "c") {
1966		if ($val > 0) {
1967		    $email_git_min_signatures = $val;
1968		    $rerun = 1;
1969		}
1970	    } elsif ($sel eq "x") {
1971		if ($val > 0) {
1972		    $email_git_max_maintainers = $val;
1973		    $rerun = 1;
1974		}
1975	    } elsif ($sel eq "%") {
1976		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1977		    $email_git_min_percent = $val;
1978		    $rerun = 1;
1979		}
1980	    } elsif ($sel eq "d") {
1981		if (vcs_is_git()) {
1982		    $email_git_since = $str;
1983		} elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {
1984		    $email_hg_since = $str;
1985		}
1986		$rerun = 1;
1987	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1988		bool_invert(\$email_git_all_signature_types);
1989		$rerun = 1;
1990	    } elsif ($sel eq "f") {
1991		bool_invert(\$email_file_emails);
1992		$rerun = 1;
1993	    } elsif ($sel eq "r") {
1994		bool_invert(\$email_remove_duplicates);
1995		$rerun = 1;
1996	    } elsif ($sel eq "m") {
1997		bool_invert(\$email_use_mailmap);
1998		read_mailmap();
1999		$rerun = 1;
2000	    } elsif ($sel eq "k") {
2001		bool_invert(\$keywords);
2002		$rerun = 1;
2003	    } elsif ($sel eq "p") {
2004		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
2005		    $pattern_depth = $val;
2006		    $rerun = 1;
2007		}
2008	    } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "?") {
2009		print STDERR <<EOT
2010
2011Interactive mode allows you to select the various maintainers, submitters,
2012commit signers and mailing lists that could be CC'd on a patch.
2013
2014Any *'d entry is selected.
2015
2016If you have git or hg installed, you can choose to summarize the commit
2017history of files in the patch.  Also, each line of the current file can
2018be matched to its commit author and that commits signers with blame.
2019
2020Various knobs exist to control the length of time for active commit
2021tracking, the maximum number of commit authors and signers to add,
2022and such.
2023
2024Enter selections at the prompt until you are satisfied that the selected
2025maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter multiple selections separated
2026by either commas or spaces.
2027
2028EOT
2029	    } else {
2030		print STDERR "invalid option: '$nr'\n";
2031		$redraw = 0;
2032	    }
2033	}
2034	if ($rerun) {
2035	    print STDERR "git-blame can be very slow, please have patience..."
2036		if ($email_git_blame);
2037	    goto &get_maintainers;
2038	}
2039    }
2040
2041    #drop not selected entries
2042    $count = 0;
2043    my @new_emailto = ();
2044    foreach my $entry (@list) {
2045	if ($selected{$count}) {
2046	    push(@new_emailto, $list[$count]);
2047	}
2048	$count++;
2049    }
2050    return @new_emailto;
2051}
2052
2053sub bool_invert {
2054    my ($bool_ref) = @_;
2055
2056    if ($$bool_ref) {
2057	$$bool_ref = 0;
2058    } else {
2059	$$bool_ref = 1;
2060    }
2061}
2062
2063sub deduplicate_email {
2064    my ($email) = @_;
2065
2066    my $matched = 0;
2067    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2068    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2069    $email = mailmap_email($email);
2070
2071    return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicates);
2072
2073    ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2074
2075    if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}) {
2076	$name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[0];
2077	$address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[1];
2078	$matched = 1;
2079    } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}) {
2080	$name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[0];
2081	$address = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[1];
2082	$matched = 1;
2083    }
2084    if (!$matched) {
2085	$deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [ $name, $address ];
2086	$deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)} = [ $name, $address ];
2087    }
2088    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2089    $email = mailmap_email($email);
2090    return $email;
2091}
2092
2093sub save_commits_by_author {
2094    my (@lines) = @_;
2095
2096    my @authors = ();
2097    my @commits = ();
2098    my @subjects = ();
2099
2100    foreach my $line (@lines) {
2101	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2102	    my $author = $1;
2103	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2104	    push(@authors, $author);
2105	}
2106	push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2107	push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2108    }
2109
2110    for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {
2111	my $exists = 0;
2112	foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}}) {
2113	    if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&
2114		@{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i]) {
2115		$exists = 1;
2116		last;
2117	    }
2118	}
2119	if (!$exists) {
2120	    push(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}},
2121		 [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$i]) ]);
2122	}
2123    }
2124}
2125
2126sub save_commits_by_signer {
2127    my (@lines) = @_;
2128
2129    my $commit = "";
2130    my $subject = "";
2131
2132    foreach my $line (@lines) {
2133	$commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2134	$subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2135	if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/) {
2136	    my @signatures = ($line);
2137	    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
2138	    my @types = @$types_ref;
2139	    my @signers = @$signers_ref;
2140
2141	    my $type = $types[0];
2142	    my $signer = $signers[0];
2143
2144	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2145
2146	    my $exists = 0;
2147	    foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}}) {
2148		if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&
2149		    @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&
2150		    @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {
2151		    $exists = 1;
2152		    last;
2153		}
2154	    }
2155	    if (!$exists) {
2156		push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}},
2157		     [ ($commit, $subject, $type) ]);
2158	    }
2159	}
2160    }
2161}
2162
2163sub vcs_assign {
2164    my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;
2165
2166    my %hash;
2167    my $count = 0;
2168
2169    return if (@lines <= 0);
2170
2171    if ($divisor <= 0) {
2172	warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[3] . ": $divisor\n");
2173	$divisor = 1;
2174    }
2175
2176    @lines = mailmap(@lines);
2177
2178    return if (@lines <= 0);
2179
2180    @lines = sort(@lines);
2181
2182    # uniq -c
2183    $hash{$_}++ for @lines;
2184
2185    # sort -rn
2186    foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
2187	my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};
2188	my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $divisor;
2189
2190	$percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);
2191	next if (ignore_email_address($line));
2192	$count++;
2193	last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_signatures ||
2194		 $count > $email_git_max_maintainers ||
2195		 $percent < $email_git_min_percent);
2196	push_email_address($line, '');
2197	if ($output_rolestats) {
2198	    my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f", $percent);
2199	    add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs/$divisor=$fmt_percent%");
2200	} else {
2201	    add_role($line, $role);
2202	}
2203    }
2204}
2205
2206sub vcs_file_signoffs {
2207    my ($file) = @_;
2208
2209    my $authors_ref;
2210    my $signers_ref;
2211    my $stats_ref;
2212    my @authors = ();
2213    my @signers = ();
2214    my @stats = ();
2215    my $commits;
2216
2217    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2218    return if (!$vcs_used);
2219
2220    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};
2221    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
2222
2223    ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2224
2225    @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $signers_ref;
2226    @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $authors_ref;
2227    @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_ref;
2228
2229#    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@signers>\nauthors: <@authors>\nstats: <@stats>\n");
2230
2231    foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2232	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2233    }
2234
2235    vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @signers);
2236    vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors);
2237    if ($#authors == $#stats) {
2238	my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
2239	$stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $stat_pattern
2240
2241	my $added = 0;
2242	my $deleted = 0;
2243	for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2244	    if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2245		$added += $1;
2246		$deleted += $2;
2247	    }
2248	}
2249	my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);
2250	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2251	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2252	}
2253	@tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);
2254	my @list_added = ();
2255	my @list_deleted = ();
2256	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2257	    my $auth_added = 0;
2258	    my $auth_deleted = 0;
2259	    for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2260		if ($author eq deduplicate_email($authors[$i]) &&
2261		    $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2262		    $auth_added += $1;
2263		    $auth_deleted += $2;
2264		}
2265	    }
2266	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added; $i++) {
2267		push(@list_added, $author);
2268	    }
2269	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_deleted; $i++) {
2270		push(@list_deleted, $author);
2271	    }
2272	}
2273	vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @list_added);
2274	vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted, @list_deleted);
2275    }
2276}
2277
2278sub vcs_file_blame {
2279    my ($file) = @_;
2280
2281    my @signers = ();
2282    my @all_commits = ();
2283    my @commits = ();
2284    my $total_commits;
2285    my $total_lines;
2286
2287    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2288    return if (!$vcs_used);
2289
2290    @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);
2291    @commits = uniq(@all_commits);
2292    $total_commits = @commits;
2293    $total_lines = @all_commits;
2294
2295    if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {
2296	if (vcs_is_hg()) {
2297	    my $commit_count;
2298	    my $commit_authors_ref;
2299	    my $commit_signers_ref;
2300	    my $stats_ref;
2301	    my @commit_authors = ();
2302	    my @commit_signers = ();
2303	    my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2304	    my $cmd;
2305
2306	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2307	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2308
2309	    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2310	    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2311	    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2312
2313	    push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2314	} else {
2315	    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2316		my $commit_count;
2317		my $commit_authors_ref;
2318		my $commit_signers_ref;
2319		my $stats_ref;
2320		my @commit_authors = ();
2321		my @commit_signers = ();
2322		my $cmd;
2323
2324		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2325		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2326
2327		($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2328		@commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2329		@commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2330
2331		push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2332	    }
2333	}
2334    }
2335
2336    if ($from_filename) {
2337	if ($output_rolestats) {
2338	    my @blame_signers;
2339	    if (vcs_is_hg()) {{		# Double brace for last exit
2340		my $commit_count;
2341		my @commit_signers = ();
2342		@commits = uniq(@commits);
2343		@commits = sort(@commits);
2344		my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2345		my $cmd;
2346
2347		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2348		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2349
2350		my @lines = ();
2351
2352		@lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2353
2354		if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
2355		    @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
2356		}
2357
2358		last if !@lines;
2359
2360		my @authors = ();
2361		foreach my $line (@lines) {
2362		    if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2363			my $author = $1;
2364			$author = deduplicate_email($author);
2365			push(@authors, $author);
2366		    }
2367		}
2368
2369		save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
2370		save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
2371
2372		push(@signers, @authors);
2373	    }}
2374	    else {
2375		foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2376		    my $i;
2377		    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2378		    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $cmd
2379		    my @author = vcs_find_author($cmd);
2380		    next if !@author;
2381
2382		    my $formatted_author = deduplicate_email($author[0]);
2383
2384		    my $count = grep(/$commit/, @all_commits);
2385		    for ($i = 0; $i < $count ; $i++) {
2386			push(@blame_signers, $formatted_author);
2387		    }
2388		}
2389	    }
2390	    if (@blame_signers) {
2391		vcs_assign("authored lines", $total_lines, @blame_signers);
2392	    }
2393	}
2394	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2395	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2396	}
2397	vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2398    } else {
2399	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2400	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2401	}
2402	vcs_assign("modified commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2403    }
2404}
2405
2406sub vcs_file_exists {
2407    my ($file) = @_;
2408
2409    my $exists;
2410
2411    my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2412    return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2413
2414    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"file_exists_cmd"};
2415    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
2416    $cmd .= " 2>&1";
2417    $exists = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2418
2419    return 0 if ($? != 0);
2420
2421    return $exists;
2422}
2423
2424sub vcs_list_files {
2425    my ($file) = @_;
2426
2427    my @lsfiles = ();
2428
2429    my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2430    return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2431
2432    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"list_files_cmd"};
2433    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   # interpolate $cmd
2434    @lsfiles = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2435
2436    return () if ($? != 0);
2437
2438    return @lsfiles;
2439}
2440
2441sub uniq {
2442    my (@parms) = @_;
2443
2444    my %saw;
2445    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2446    return @parms;
2447}
2448
2449sub sort_and_uniq {
2450    my (@parms) = @_;
2451
2452    my %saw;
2453    @parms = sort @parms;
2454    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2455    return @parms;
2456}
2457
2458sub clean_file_emails {
2459    my (@file_emails) = @_;
2460    my @fmt_emails = ();
2461
2462    foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
2463	$email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+)[\)\>\}]{0,1}/\<$1\>/g;
2464	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
 
 
 
2465
2466	# Strip quotes for easier processing, format_email will add them back
2467	$name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
2468
2469	# Split into name-like parts and remove stray punctuation particles
2470	my @nw = split(/[^\p{L}\'\,\.\+-]/, $name);
2471	@nw = grep(!/^[\'\,\.\+-]$/, @nw);
2472
2473	# Make a best effort to extract the name, and only the name, by taking
2474	# only the last two names, or in the case of obvious initials, the last
2475	# three names.
2476	if (@nw > 2) {
2477	    my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];
2478	    my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];
2479	    my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];
2480
2481	    if (((length($first) == 1 && $first =~ m/\p{L}/) ||
2482		 (length($first) == 2 && substr($first, -1) eq ".")) ||
2483		(length($middle) == 1 ||
2484		 (length($middle) == 2 && substr($middle, -1) eq "."))) {
2485		$name = "$first $middle $last";
2486	    } else {
2487		$name = "$middle $last";
2488	    }
2489	} else {
2490	    $name = "@nw";
2491	}
2492
2493	if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2494	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 1);
 
 
2495	}
2496
2497	if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2498	    $name = substr($name, 1, length($name) - 1);
 
 
2499	}
2500
2501	my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
2502	push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);
2503    }
2504    return @fmt_emails;
2505}
2506
2507sub merge_email {
2508    my @lines;
2509    my %saw;
2510
2511    for (@_) {
2512	my ($address, $role) = @$_;
2513	if (!$saw{$address}) {
2514	    if ($output_roles) {
2515		push(@lines, "$address ($role)");
2516	    } else {
2517		push(@lines, $address);
2518	    }
2519	    $saw{$address} = 1;
2520	}
2521    }
2522
2523    return @lines;
2524}
2525
2526sub output {
2527    my (@parms) = @_;
2528
2529    if ($output_multiline) {
2530	foreach my $line (@parms) {
2531	    print("${line}\n");
2532	}
2533    } else {
2534	print(join($output_separator, @parms));
2535	print("\n");
2536    }
2537}
2538
2539my $rfc822re;
2540
2541sub make_rfc822re {
2542#   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain_literal, quoted_string, atom, and
2543#   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (or comments) after each of these.
2544#   This regexp will only work on addresses which have had comments stripped
2545#   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.
2546
2547    my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';
2548    my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';
2549
2550    my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";
2551    my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)*\\]$rfc822_lwsp*";
2552
2553    my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|\\\\.|$rfc822_lwsp)*\"$rfc822_lwsp*";
2554
2555#   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limit of an atom.  A simple
2556#   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to hang occasionally.
2557    my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rfc822_lwsp+|\\Z|(?=[\\[\"$specials]))";
2558    my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";
2559    my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$word)*";
2560
2561    my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_literal)";
2562    my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$sub_domain)*";
2563
2564    my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain";
2565
2566    my $phrase = "$word*";
2567    my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain)*:$rfc822_lwsp*)";
2568    my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?$addr_spec\\>$rfc822_lwsp*";
2569    my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$route_addr)";
2570
2571    my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mailbox(?:,\\s*$mailbox)*)?;\\s*";
2572    my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";
2573
2574    return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";
2575}
2576
2577sub rfc822_strip_comments {
2578    my $s = shift;
2579#   Recursively remove comments, and replace with a single space.  The simpler
2580#   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are imperfect - they will miss escaped
2581#   chars in atoms, for example.
2582
2583    while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*
2584                    (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)*)
2585                    \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /osx) {}
2586    return $s;
2587}
2588
2589#   valid: returns true if the parameter is an RFC822 valid address
2590#
2591sub rfc822_valid {
2592    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2593
2594    if (!$rfc822re) {
2595        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2596    }
2597
2598    return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/;
2599}
2600
2601#   validlist: In scalar context, returns true if the parameter is an RFC822
2602#              valid list of addresses.
2603#
2604#              In list context, returns an empty list on failure (an invalid
2605#              address was found); otherwise a list whose first element is the
2606#              number of addresses found and whose remaining elements are the
2607#              addresses.  This is needed to disambiguate failure (invalid)
2608#              from success with no addresses found, because an empty string is
2609#              a valid list.
2610
2611sub rfc822_validlist {
2612    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2613
2614    if (!$rfc822re) {
2615        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2616    }
2617    # * null list items are valid according to the RFC
2618    # * the '1' business is to aid in distinguishing failure from no results
2619
2620    my @r;
2621    if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822re)?)*$/so &&
2622	$s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {
2623        while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($rfc822re)/gos) {
2624            push(@r, $1);
2625        }
2626        return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) : 1;
2627    }
2628    return wantarray ? () : 0;
2629}
v3.15
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
 
 
   2# (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
   3#           created from checkpatch.pl
   4#
   5# Print selected MAINTAINERS information for
   6# the files modified in a patch or for a file
   7#
   8# usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] <patch>
   9#        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] -f <file>
  10#
  11# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
  12
 
  13use strict;
  14
  15my $P = $0;
  16my $V = '0.26';
  17
  18use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
 
 
 
 
  19
 
  20my $lk_path = "./";
  21my $email = 1;
  22my $email_usename = 1;
  23my $email_maintainer = 1;
 
 
  24my $email_list = 1;
 
  25my $email_subscriber_list = 0;
  26my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
  27my $email_git = 0;
  28my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;
  29my $email_git_blame = 0;
  30my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;
  31my $email_git_fallback = 1;
  32my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
  33my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
  34my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
  35my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
  36my $email_hg_since = "-365";
  37my $interactive = 0;
  38my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;
  39my $email_use_mailmap = 1;
  40my $output_multiline = 1;
  41my $output_separator = ", ";
  42my $output_roles = 0;
  43my $output_rolestats = 1;
 
  44my $scm = 0;
 
  45my $web = 0;
  46my $subsystem = 0;
  47my $status = 0;
 
  48my $keywords = 1;
 
  49my $sections = 0;
  50my $file_emails = 0;
  51my $from_filename = 0;
  52my $pattern_depth = 0;
 
  53my $version = 0;
  54my $help = 0;
  55
 
  56my $vcs_used = 0;
  57
  58my $exit = 0;
  59
 
 
 
 
 
 
  60my %commit_author_hash;
  61my %commit_signer_hash;
  62
  63my @penguin_chief = ();
  64push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\@linux-foundation.org");
  65#Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/14
  66#push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@linux-foundation.org");
  67
  68my @penguin_chief_names = ();
  69foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
  70    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
  71	my $chief_name = $1;
  72	my $chief_addr = $2;
  73	push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name);
  74    }
  75}
  76my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
  77
  78# Signature types of people who are either
  79# 	a) responsible for the code in question, or
  80# 	b) familiar enough with it to give relevant feedback
  81my @signature_tags = ();
  82push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");
  83push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");
  84push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");
  85
  86my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
  87
  88# rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
  89my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
  90my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
  91
  92# VCS command support: class-like functions and strings
  93
  94my %VCS_cmds;
  95
  96my %VCS_cmds_git = (
  97    "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,
  98    "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-e ".git")',
  99    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 100	"git log --no-color --follow --since=\$email_git_since " .
 101	    '--numstat --no-merges ' .
 102	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 103		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 104		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 105		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 106		      '%b%n"' .
 107	    " -- \$file",
 108    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 109	"git log --no-color " .
 110	    '--numstat ' .
 111	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 112		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 113		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 114		      'GitSubject: %s%n' .
 115		      '%b%n"' .
 116	    " -1 \$commit",
 117    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 118	"git log --no-color " .
 119	    '--numstat ' .
 120	    '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
 121		      'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
 122		      'GitDate: %aD%n' .
 123		      'GitSubject: %s%n"' .
 124	    " -1 \$commit",
 125    "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$diff_start,+\$diff_length \$file",
 126    "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",
 127    "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 128    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",
 129    "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",
 130    "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",
 131    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$file\$",
 
 
 132);
 133
 134my %VCS_cmds_hg = (
 135    "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,
 136    "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d ".hg")',
 137    "find_signers_cmd" =>
 138	"hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .
 139	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 140	                "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 141			"HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 142	    " -- \$file",
 143    "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
 144	"hg log " .
 145	    "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
 146	    " -r \$commit",
 147    "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
 148	"hg log " .
 149	    "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
 150		        "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
 151			"HgSubject: {desc|firstline}\\n'" .
 152	    " -r \$commit",
 153    "blame_range_cmd" => "",		# not supported
 154    "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",
 155    "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
 156    "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):",
 157    "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",
 158    "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",
 159    "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file\$",
 
 
 160);
 161
 162my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");
 163if (-f $conf) {
 164    my @conf_args;
 165    open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")
 166	or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.conf file $!\n";
 167
 168    while (<$conffile>) {
 169	my $line = $_;
 170
 171	$line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
 172	$line =~ s/^\s*//g;
 173	$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
 174
 175	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
 176	next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
 177
 178	my @words = split(" ", $line);
 179	foreach my $word (@words) {
 180	    last if ($word =~ m/^#/);
 181	    push (@conf_args, $word);
 182	}
 183    }
 184    close($conffile);
 185    unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
 186}
 187
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 188if (!GetOptions(
 189		'email!' => \$email,
 190		'git!' => \$email_git,
 191		'git-all-signature-types!' => \$email_git_all_signature_types,
 192		'git-blame!' => \$email_git_blame,
 193		'git-blame-signatures!' => \$email_git_blame_signatures,
 194		'git-fallback!' => \$email_git_fallback,
 195		'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
 196		'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
 197		'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
 198		'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
 199		'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
 200		'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_since,
 201		'i|interactive!' => \$interactive,
 202		'remove-duplicates!' => \$email_remove_duplicates,
 203		'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mailmap,
 204		'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
 
 205		'n!' => \$email_usename,
 206		'l!' => \$email_list,
 
 
 207		's!' => \$email_subscriber_list,
 208		'multiline!' => \$output_multiline,
 209		'roles!' => \$output_roles,
 210		'rolestats!' => \$output_rolestats,
 211		'separator=s' => \$output_separator,
 212		'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,
 213		'status!' => \$status,
 214		'scm!' => \$scm,
 
 215		'web!' => \$web,
 
 216		'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern_depth,
 217		'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,
 
 218		'sections!' => \$sections,
 219		'fe|file-emails!' => \$file_emails,
 220		'f|file' => \$from_filename,
 
 
 
 221		'v|version' => \$version,
 222		'h|help|usage' => \$help,
 223		)) {
 224    die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if necessary\n";
 225}
 226
 227if ($help != 0) {
 228    usage();
 229    exit 0;
 230}
 231
 232if ($version != 0) {
 233    print("${P} ${V}\n");
 234    exit 0;
 235}
 236
 
 
 
 
 
 
 237if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {
 238    # We're talking to a terminal, but have no command line arguments.
 239    die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - use --help if necessary\n";
 240}
 241
 242$output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne ", ");
 243$output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);
 244$output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);
 245
 246if ($sections) {
 
 247    $email = 0;
 248    $email_list = 0;
 249    $scm = 0;
 250    $status = 0;
 251    $subsystem = 0;
 252    $web = 0;
 253    $keywords = 0;
 
 254    $interactive = 0;
 255} else {
 256    my $selections = $email + $scm + $status + $subsystem + $web;
 257    if ($selections == 0) {
 258	die "$P:  Missing required option: email, scm, status, subsystem or web\n";
 259    }
 260}
 261
 262if ($email &&
 263    ($email_maintainer + $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +
 
 264     $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs + $email_git_blame) == 0) {
 265    die "$P: Please select at least 1 email option\n";
 266}
 267
 268if (!top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {
 269    die "$P: The current directory does not appear to be "
 270	. "a linux kernel source tree.\n";
 271}
 272
 273## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs
 274
 275my @typevalue = ();
 276my %keyword_hash;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 277
 278open (my $maint, '<', "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
 279    or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS: $!\n";
 280while (<$maint>) {
 281    my $line = $_;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 282
 283    if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 284	my $type = $1;
 285	my $value = $2;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 286
 287	##Filename pattern matching
 288	if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") {
 289	    $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 290	    $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 291	    $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
 292	    ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 293	    if ((-d $value)) {
 294		$value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 
 
 
 
 
 295	    }
 296	} elsif ($type eq "K") {
 297	    $keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $value;
 298	}
 299	push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
 300    } elsif (!/^(\s)*$/) {
 301	$line =~ s/\n$//g;
 302	push(@typevalue, $line);
 
 
 
 
 303    }
 304}
 305close($maint);
 306
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 307
 308#
 309# Read mail address map
 310#
 311
 312my $mailmap;
 313
 314read_mailmap();
 315
 316sub read_mailmap {
 317    $mailmap = {
 318	names => {},
 319	addresses => {}
 320    };
 321
 322    return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${lk_path}.mailmap"));
 323
 324    open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.mailmap")
 325	or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n";
 326
 327    while (<$mailmap_file>) {
 328	s/#.*$//; #strip comments
 329	s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim
 330
 331	next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines
 332	#entries have one of the following formats:
 333	# name1 <mail1>
 334	# <mail1> <mail2>
 335	# name1 <mail1> <mail2>
 336	# name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>
 337	# (see man git-shortlog)
 338
 339	if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {
 340	    my $real_name = $1;
 341	    my $address = $2;
 342
 343	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 344	    ($real_name, $address) = parse_email("$real_name <$address>");
 345	    $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $real_name;
 346
 347	} elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 348	    my $real_address = $1;
 349	    my $wrong_address = $2;
 350
 351	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 352
 353	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 354	    my $real_name = $1;
 355	    my $real_address = $2;
 356	    my $wrong_address = $3;
 357
 358	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 359	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 360		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 361	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address} = $real_name;
 362	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
 363
 364	} elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
 365	    my $real_name = $1;
 366	    my $real_address = $2;
 367	    my $wrong_name = $3;
 368	    my $wrong_address = $4;
 369
 370	    $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 371	    ($real_name, $real_address) =
 372		parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
 373
 374	    $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;
 375	    ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =
 376		parse_email("$wrong_name <$wrong_address>");
 377
 378	    my $wrong_email = format_email($wrong_name, $wrong_address, 1);
 379	    $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email} = $real_name;
 380	    $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_email} = $real_address;
 381	}
 382    }
 383    close($mailmap_file);
 384}
 385
 386## use the filenames on the command line or find the filenames in the patchfiles
 387
 388my @files = ();
 389my @range = ();
 390my @keyword_tvi = ();
 391my @file_emails = ();
 392
 393if (!@ARGV) {
 394    push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");
 395}
 396
 397foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 398    if ($file ne "&STDIN") {
 
 399	##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
 400	if ((-d $file)) {
 401	    $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
 402	} elsif (!(-f $file)) {
 403	    die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
 404	}
 405    }
 406    if ($from_filename) {
 
 
 
 
 
 407	push(@files, $file);
 408	if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file && ($keywords || $file_emails)) {
 409	    open(my $f, '<', $file)
 410		or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 411	    my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
 412	    close($f);
 413	    if ($keywords) {
 414		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 415		    if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 416			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 417		    }
 418		}
 419	    }
 420	    if ($file_emails) {
 421		my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[A-Za-zÀ-ÿ\"\' \,\.\+-]*\s*[\,]*\s*[\(\<\{]{0,1}[A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\)\>\}]{0,1}$g;
 422		push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@poss_addr));
 423	    }
 424	}
 425    } else {
 426	my $file_cnt = @files;
 427	my $lastfile;
 428
 429	open(my $patch, "< $file")
 430	    or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
 431
 432	# We can check arbitrary information before the patch
 433	# like the commit message, mail headers, etc...
 434	# This allows us to match arbitrary keywords against any part
 435	# of a git format-patch generated file (subject tags, etc...)
 436
 437	my $patch_prefix = "";			#Parsing the intro
 438
 439	while (<$patch>) {
 440	    my $patch_line = $_;
 441	    if (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^---\s+(\S+)/) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 442		my $filename = $1;
 443		$filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
 444		$filename =~ s@\n@@;
 445		$lastfile = $filename;
 446		push(@files, $filename);
 447		$patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";	#Now parsing the actual patch
 448	    } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {
 449		if ($email_git_blame) {
 450		    push(@range, "$lastfile:$1:$2");
 451		}
 452	    } elsif ($keywords) {
 453		foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
 454		    if ($patch_line =~ m/${patch_prefix}$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
 455			push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
 456		    }
 457		}
 458	    }
 459	}
 460	close($patch);
 461
 462	if ($file_cnt == @files) {
 463	    warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
 464		. "Add -f to options?\n";
 465	}
 466	@files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
 467    }
 468}
 469
 470@file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);
 
 471
 472my %email_hash_name;
 473my %email_hash_address;
 474my @email_to = ();
 475my %hash_list_to;
 476my @list_to = ();
 477my @scm = ();
 478my @web = ();
 479my @subsystem = ();
 480my @status = ();
 481my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 482my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 483
 484my @maintainers = get_maintainers();
 485
 486if (@maintainers) {
 487    @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);
 488    output(@maintainers);
 489}
 490
 491if ($scm) {
 492    @scm = uniq(@scm);
 493    output(@scm);
 494}
 495
 496if ($status) {
 497    @status = uniq(@status);
 498    output(@status);
 499}
 500
 501if ($subsystem) {
 502    @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);
 503    output(@subsystem);
 504}
 505
 506if ($web) {
 507    @web = uniq(@web);
 508    output(@web);
 509}
 510
 511exit($exit);
 512
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 513sub range_is_maintained {
 514    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 515
 516    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 517	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 518	if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 519	    my $type = $1;
 520	    my $value = $2;
 521	    if ($type eq 'S') {
 522		if ($value =~ /(maintain|support)/i) {
 523		    return 1;
 524		}
 525	    }
 526	}
 527    }
 528    return 0;
 529}
 530
 531sub range_has_maintainer {
 532    my ($start, $end) = @_;
 533
 534    for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 535	my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 536	if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 537	    my $type = $1;
 538	    my $value = $2;
 539	    if ($type eq 'M') {
 540		return 1;
 541	    }
 542	}
 543    }
 544    return 0;
 545}
 546
 547sub get_maintainers {
 548    %email_hash_name = ();
 549    %email_hash_address = ();
 550    %commit_author_hash = ();
 551    %commit_signer_hash = ();
 552    @email_to = ();
 553    %hash_list_to = ();
 554    @list_to = ();
 555    @scm = ();
 556    @web = ();
 557    @subsystem = ();
 558    @status = ();
 559    %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
 560    %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
 561    if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {
 562	$signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";
 563    } else {
 564	$signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
 565    }
 566
 567    # Find responsible parties
 568
 569    my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();
 570
 571    foreach my $file (@files) {
 572
 573	my %hash;
 574	my $tvi = find_first_section();
 575	while ($tvi < @typevalue) {
 576	    my $start = find_starting_index($tvi);
 577	    my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);
 578	    my $exclude = 0;
 579	    my $i;
 580
 581	    #Do not match excluded file patterns
 582
 583	    for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 584		my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 585		if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 586		    my $type = $1;
 587		    my $value = $2;
 588		    if ($type eq 'X') {
 589			if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 590			    $exclude = 1;
 591			    last;
 592			}
 593		    }
 594		}
 595	    }
 596
 597	    if (!$exclude) {
 598		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 599		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 600		    if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 601			my $type = $1;
 602			my $value = $2;
 603			if ($type eq 'F') {
 604			    if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
 605				my $value_pd = ($value =~ tr@/@@);
 606				my $file_pd = ($file  =~ tr@/@@);
 607				$value_pd++ if (substr($value,-1,1) ne "/");
 608				$value_pd = -1 if ($value =~ /^\.\*/);
 609				if ($value_pd >= $file_pd &&
 610				    range_is_maintained($start, $end) &&
 611				    range_has_maintainer($start, $end)) {
 612				    $exact_pattern_match_hash{$file} = 1;
 613				}
 614				if ($pattern_depth == 0 ||
 615				    (($file_pd - $value_pd) < $pattern_depth)) {
 616				    $hash{$tvi} = $value_pd;
 617				}
 618			    }
 619			} elsif ($type eq 'N') {
 620			    if ($file =~ m/$value/x) {
 621				$hash{$tvi} = 0;
 622			    }
 623			}
 624		    }
 625		}
 626	    }
 627	    $tvi = $end + 1;
 628	}
 629
 630	foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
 631	    add_categories($line);
 632	    if ($sections) {
 633		my $i;
 634		my $start = find_starting_index($line);
 635		my $end = find_ending_index($line);
 636		for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
 637		    my $line = $typevalue[$i];
 638		    if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {		##Restore file patterns
 639			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.([^\*])/$1\?$2/g;
 640			$line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/$1\?/g;	##Convert . back to ?
 641			$line =~ s/\\\./\./g;       	##Convert \. to .
 642			$line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;       	##Convert .* to *
 643		    }
 644		    $line =~ s/^([A-Z]):/$1:\t/g;
 645		    print("$line\n");
 
 
 646		}
 647		print("\n");
 648	    }
 649	}
 
 
 650    }
 651
 652    if ($keywords) {
 653	@keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_tvi);
 654	foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {
 655	    add_categories($line);
 656	}
 657    }
 658
 659    foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {
 660	$email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email->[0]);
 661    }
 662
 663    foreach my $file (@files) {
 664	if ($email &&
 665	    ($email_git || ($email_git_fallback &&
 666			    !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file}))) {
 
 
 667	    vcs_file_signoffs($file);
 668	}
 669	if ($email && $email_git_blame) {
 670	    vcs_file_blame($file);
 671	}
 672    }
 673
 674    if ($email) {
 675	foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 676	    if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
 677		my $email_address;
 678
 679		$email_address = format_email($1, $2, $email_usename);
 680		if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
 681		    push(@email_to, [$email_address, 'chief penguin']);
 682		} else {
 683		    @email_to = grep($_->[0] !~ /${email_address}/, @email_to);
 684		}
 685	    }
 686	}
 687
 688	foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
 
 689	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
 690
 691	    my $tmp_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
 692	    push_email_address($tmp_email, '');
 693	    add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');
 694	}
 695    }
 696
 
 
 
 
 697    my @to = ();
 698    if ($email || $email_list) {
 699	if ($email) {
 700	    @to = (@to, @email_to);
 701	}
 702	if ($email_list) {
 703	    @to = (@to, @list_to);
 704	}
 705    }
 706
 707    if ($interactive) {
 708	@to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@to);
 709    }
 710
 711    return @to;
 712}
 713
 714sub file_match_pattern {
 715    my ($file, $pattern) = @_;
 716    if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {
 717	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
 718	    return 1;
 719	}
 720    } else {
 721	if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
 722	    my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);
 723	    my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);
 724	    if ($s1 == $s2) {
 725		return 1;
 726	    }
 727	}
 728    }
 729    return 0;
 730}
 731
 732sub usage {
 733    print <<EOT;
 734usage: $P [options] patchfile
 735       $P [options] -f file|directory
 736version: $V
 737
 738MAINTAINER field selection options:
 739  --email => print email address(es) if any
 740    --git => include recent git \*-by: signers
 741    --git-all-signature-types => include signers regardless of signature type
 742        or use only ${signature_pattern} signers (default: $email_git_all_signature_types)
 743    --git-fallback => use git when no exact MAINTAINERS pattern (default: $email_git_fallback)
 744    --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
 745    --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: $email_git_min_signatures)
 746    --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: $email_git_max_maintainers)
 747    --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: $email_git_min_percent)
 748    --git-blame => use git blame to find modified commits for patch or file
 
 749    --git-since => git history to use (default: $email_git_since)
 750    --hg-since => hg history to use (default: $email_hg_since)
 751    --interactive => display a menu (mostly useful if used with the --git option)
 752    --m => include maintainer(s) if any
 
 753    --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
 754    --l => include list(s) if any
 755    --s => include subscriber only list(s) if any
 
 756    --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate email names/addresses
 757    --roles => show roles (status:subsystem, git-signer, list, etc...)
 758    --rolestats => show roles and statistics (commits/total_commits, %)
 759    --file-emails => add email addresses found in -f file (default: 0 (off))
 
 760  --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any
 761  --status => print status if any
 762  --subsystem => print subsystem name if any
 763  --web => print website(s) if any
 764
 765Output type options:
 766  --separator [, ] => separator for multiple entries on 1 line
 767    using --separator also sets --nomultiline if --separator is not [, ]
 768  --multiline => print 1 entry per line
 769
 770Other options:
 771  --pattern-depth => Number of pattern directory traversals (default: 0 (all))
 772  --keywords => scan patch for keywords (default: $keywords)
 
 773  --sections => print all of the subsystem sections with pattern matches
 
 774  --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $email_use_mailmap)
 
 
 775  --version => show version
 776  --help => show this help information
 777
 778Default options:
 779  [--email --nogit --git-fallback --m --n --l --multiline -pattern-depth=0
 780   --remove-duplicates --rolestats]
 781
 782Notes:
 783  Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
 784      Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
 785          directory are examined as git recurses directories.
 786          Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
 787      Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
 788          no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
 789          is matched.
 790      Used with "--git-blame", does not iterate all files in directory
 791  Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old committers and authors
 792      that are no longer active maintainers to the output.
 793  Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git send-email --cc-cmd or any
 794      other automated tools that expect only ["name"] <email address>
 795      may not work because of additional output after <email address>.
 796  Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows the #/total=% commits,
 797      not the percentage of the entire file authored.  # of commits is
 798      not a good measure of amount of code authored.  1 major commit may
 799      contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial commits may modify a single line.
 800  If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg) is installed and an .hg
 801      repository exists, the following options apply to mercurial:
 802          --git,
 803          --git-min-signatures, --git-max-maintainers, --git-min-percent, and
 804          --git-blame
 805      Use --hg-since not --git-since to control date selection
 806  File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists in the linux kernel source root
 807      directory, can change whatever get_maintainer defaults are desired.
 808      Entries in this file can be any command line argument.
 809      This file is prepended to any additional command line arguments.
 810      Multiple lines and # comments are allowed.
 
 
 
 811EOT
 812}
 813
 814sub top_of_kernel_tree {
 815    my ($lk_path) = @_;
 816
 817    if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,length($lk_path)-1,1) ne "/") {
 818	$lk_path .= "/";
 819    }
 820    if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")
 821	&& (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")
 822	&& (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")
 823	&& (-f "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
 824	&& (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")
 825	&& (-f "${lk_path}README")
 826	&& (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")
 827	&& (-d "${lk_path}arch")
 828	&& (-d "${lk_path}include")
 829	&& (-d "${lk_path}drivers")
 830	&& (-d "${lk_path}fs")
 831	&& (-d "${lk_path}init")
 832	&& (-d "${lk_path}ipc")
 833	&& (-d "${lk_path}kernel")
 834	&& (-d "${lk_path}lib")
 835	&& (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {
 836	return 1;
 837    }
 838    return 0;
 839}
 840
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 841sub parse_email {
 842    my ($formatted_email) = @_;
 843
 844    my $name = "";
 845    my $address = "";
 846
 847    if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)>.*$/) {
 848	$name = $1;
 849	$address = $2;
 850    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S*)>.*$/) {
 851	$address = $1;
 852    } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).*$/) {
 853	$address = $1;
 854    }
 855
 856    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 857    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
 
 858    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 859
 860    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) {  	 ##has "must quote" chars
 861	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
 862	$name = "\"$name\"";
 863    }
 864
 865    return ($name, $address);
 866}
 867
 868sub format_email {
 869    my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;
 870
 871    my $formatted_email;
 872
 873    $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 874    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
 
 875    $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 876
 877    if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) {          ##has "must quote" chars
 878	$name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
 879	$name = "\"$name\"";
 880    }
 881
 882    if ($usename) {
 883	if ("$name" eq "") {
 884	    $formatted_email = "$address";
 885	} else {
 886	    $formatted_email = "$name <$address>";
 887	}
 888    } else {
 889	$formatted_email = $address;
 890    }
 891
 892    return $formatted_email;
 893}
 894
 895sub find_first_section {
 896    my $index = 0;
 897
 898    while ($index < @typevalue) {
 899	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 900	if (($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/)) {
 901	    last;
 902	}
 903	$index++;
 904    }
 905
 906    return $index;
 907}
 908
 909sub find_starting_index {
 910    my ($index) = @_;
 911
 912    while ($index > 0) {
 913	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 914	if (!($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/)) {
 915	    last;
 916	}
 917	$index--;
 918    }
 919
 920    return $index;
 921}
 922
 923sub find_ending_index {
 924    my ($index) = @_;
 925
 926    while ($index < @typevalue) {
 927	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
 928	if (!($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/)) {
 929	    last;
 930	}
 931	$index++;
 932    }
 933
 934    return $index;
 935}
 936
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 937sub get_maintainer_role {
 938    my ($index) = @_;
 939
 940    my $i;
 941    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
 942    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
 943
 944    my $role = "unknown";
 945    my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
 946    if (length($subsystem) > 20) {
 947	$subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, 17);
 948	$subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
 949	$subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
 950    }
 951
 952    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
 953	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
 954	if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 955	    my $ptype = $1;
 956	    my $pvalue = $2;
 957	    if ($ptype eq "S") {
 958		$role = $pvalue;
 959	    }
 960	}
 961    }
 962
 963    $role = lc($role);
 964    if      ($role eq "supported") {
 965	$role = "supporter";
 966    } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {
 967	$role = "maintainer";
 968    } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {
 969	$role = "odd fixer";
 970    } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {
 971	$role = "orphan minder";
 972    } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {
 973	$role = "obsolete minder";
 974    } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in reporters") {
 975	$role = "chief penguin";
 976    }
 977
 978    return $role . ":" . $subsystem;
 979}
 980
 981sub get_list_role {
 982    my ($index) = @_;
 983
 984    my $i;
 985    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
 986    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
 987
 988    my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
 989    if (length($subsystem) > 20) {
 990	$subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, 17);
 991	$subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
 992	$subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
 993    }
 994
 995    if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {
 996	$subsystem = "";
 997    }
 998
 999    return $subsystem;
1000}
1001
1002sub add_categories {
1003    my ($index) = @_;
1004
1005    my $i;
1006    my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1007    my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1008
1009    push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);
1010
1011    for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1012	my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1013	if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
1014	    my $ptype = $1;
1015	    my $pvalue = $2;
1016	    if ($ptype eq "L") {
1017		my $list_address = $pvalue;
1018		my $list_additional = "";
1019		my $list_role = get_list_role($i);
1020
1021		if ($list_role ne "") {
1022		    $list_role = ":" . $list_role;
1023		}
1024		if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
1025		    $list_address = $1;
1026		    $list_additional = $2;
1027		}
1028		if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
1029		    if ($email_subscriber_list) {
1030			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1031			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1032			    push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1033					    "subscriber list${list_role}"]);
1034			}
1035		    }
1036		} else {
1037		    if ($email_list) {
1038			if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1039			    $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1040			    if ($list_additional =~ m/moderated/) {
1041				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1042						"moderated list${list_role}"]);
 
 
 
1043			    } else {
 
1044				push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1045						"open list${list_role}"]);
1046			    }
1047			}
1048		    }
1049		}
1050	    } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
1051		my ($name, $address) = parse_email($pvalue);
1052		if ($name eq "") {
1053		    if ($i > 0) {
1054			my $tv = $typevalue[$i - 1];
1055			if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
1056			    if ($1 eq "P") {
1057				$name = $2;
1058				$pvalue = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1059			    }
1060			}
1061		    }
1062		}
1063		if ($email_maintainer) {
1064		    my $role = get_maintainer_role($i);
1065		    push_email_addresses($pvalue, $role);
 
 
 
 
 
1066		}
1067	    } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
1068		push(@scm, $pvalue);
1069	    } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
1070		push(@web, $pvalue);
1071	    } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {
1072		push(@status, $pvalue);
1073	    }
1074	}
1075    }
1076}
1077
1078sub email_inuse {
1079    my ($name, $address) = @_;
1080
1081    return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address eq ""));
1082    return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($email_hash_name{lc($name)}));
1083    return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($email_hash_address{lc($address)}));
1084
1085    return 0;
1086}
1087
1088sub push_email_address {
1089    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1090
1091    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1092
1093    if ($address eq "") {
1094	return 0;
1095    }
1096
1097    if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {
1098	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1099    } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {
1100	push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1101	$email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($name ne "");
1102	$email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;
1103    }
1104
1105    return 1;
1106}
1107
1108sub push_email_addresses {
1109    my ($address, $role) = @_;
1110
1111    my @address_list = ();
1112
1113    if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
1114	push_email_address($address, $role);
1115    } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
1116	my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
1117	while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
1118	    push_email_address($entry, $role);
1119	}
1120    } else {
1121	if (!push_email_address($address, $role)) {
1122	    warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
1123	}
1124    }
1125}
1126
1127sub add_role {
1128    my ($line, $role) = @_;
1129
1130    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1131    my $email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1132
1133    foreach my $entry (@email_to) {
1134	if ($email_remove_duplicates) {
1135	    my ($entry_name, $entry_address) = parse_email($entry->[0]);
1136	    if (($name eq $entry_name || $address eq $entry_address)
1137		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1138	    ) {
1139		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1140		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1141		} else {
1142		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1143		}
1144	    }
1145	} else {
1146	    if ($email eq $entry->[0]
1147		&& ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1148	    ) {
1149		if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1150		    $entry->[1] = "$role";
1151		} else {
1152		    $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1153		}
1154	    }
1155	}
1156    }
1157}
1158
1159sub which {
1160    my ($bin) = @_;
1161
1162    foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
1163	if (-e "$path/$bin") {
1164	    return "$path/$bin";
1165	}
1166    }
1167
1168    return "";
1169}
1170
1171sub which_conf {
1172    my ($conf) = @_;
1173
1174    foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME}:.scripts")) {
1175	if (-e "$path/$conf") {
1176	    return "$path/$conf";
1177	}
1178    }
1179
1180    return "";
1181}
1182
1183sub mailmap_email {
1184    my ($line) = @_;
1185
1186    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1187    my $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1188    my $real_name = $name;
1189    my $real_address = $address;
1190
1191    if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||
1192	exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1193	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email}) {
1194	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$email};
1195	}
1196	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1197	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email};
1198	}
1199    } else {
1200	if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$address}) {
1201	    $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$address};
1202	}
1203	if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address}) {
1204	    $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address};
1205	}
1206    }
1207    return format_email($real_name, $real_address, 1);
1208}
1209
1210sub mailmap {
1211    my (@addresses) = @_;
1212
1213    my @mapped_emails = ();
1214    foreach my $line (@addresses) {
1215	push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($line));
1216    }
1217    merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($email_use_mailmap);
1218    return @mapped_emails;
1219}
1220
1221sub merge_by_realname {
1222    my %address_map;
1223    my (@emails) = @_;
1224
1225    foreach my $email (@emails) {
1226	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1227	if (exists $address_map{$name}) {
1228	    $address = $address_map{$name};
1229	    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1230	} else {
1231	    $address_map{$name} = $address;
1232	}
1233    }
1234}
1235
1236sub git_execute_cmd {
1237    my ($cmd) = @_;
1238    my @lines = ();
1239
1240    my $output = `$cmd`;
1241    $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;
1242    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1243
1244    return @lines;
1245}
1246
1247sub hg_execute_cmd {
1248    my ($cmd) = @_;
1249    my @lines = ();
1250
1251    my $output = `$cmd`;
1252    @lines = split("\n", $output);
1253
1254    return @lines;
1255}
1256
1257sub extract_formatted_signatures {
1258    my (@signature_lines) = @_;
1259
1260    my @type = @signature_lines;
1261
1262    s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);
1263
1264    # cut -f2- -d":"
1265    s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_lines);
1266
1267## Reformat email addresses (with names) to avoid badly written signatures
1268
1269    foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {
1270	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1271    }
1272
1273    return (\@type, \@signature_lines);
1274}
1275
1276sub vcs_find_signers {
1277    my ($cmd, $file) = @_;
1278    my $commits;
1279    my @lines = ();
1280    my @signatures = ();
1281    my @authors = ();
1282    my @stats = ();
1283
1284    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1285
1286    my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"};
1287    my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"};
1288    my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1289
1290    $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $stat_pattern
1291
1292    $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);	# of commits
1293
1294    @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines);
1295    @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/, @lines);
1296    @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);
1297
1298#    print("stats: <@stats>\n");
1299
1300    return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@stats) if !@signatures;
1301
1302    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1303    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1304
1305    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1306	@signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @signatures);
1307    }
1308
1309    my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@authors);
1310    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1311
1312    return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, \@stats);
1313}
1314
1315sub vcs_find_author {
1316    my ($cmd) = @_;
1317    my @lines = ();
1318
1319    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1320
1321    if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1322	@lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
1323    }
1324
1325    return @lines if !@lines;
1326
1327    my @authors = ();
1328    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1329	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1330	    my $author = $1;
1331	    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($author);
1332	    $author = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1333	    push(@authors, $author);
1334	}
1335    }
1336
1337    save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1338    save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1339
1340    return @authors;
1341}
1342
1343sub vcs_save_commits {
1344    my ($cmd) = @_;
1345    my @lines = ();
1346    my @commits = ();
1347
1348    @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1349
1350    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1351	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commit_pattern"}/) {
1352	    push(@commits, $1);
1353	}
1354    }
1355
1356    return @commits;
1357}
1358
1359sub vcs_blame {
1360    my ($file) = @_;
1361    my $cmd;
1362    my @commits = ();
1363
1364    return @commits if (!(-f $file));
1365
1366    if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"} eq "") {
1367	my @all_commits = ();
1368
1369	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1370	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1371	@all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1372
1373	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1374	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1375	    my $diff_file = $1;
1376	    my $diff_start = $2;
1377	    my $diff_length = $3;
1378	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1379	    for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $diff_start + $diff_length; $i++) {
1380		push(@commits, $all_commits[$i]);
1381	    }
1382	}
1383    } elsif (@range) {
1384	foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1385	    next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1386	    my $diff_file = $1;
1387	    my $diff_start = $2;
1388	    my $diff_length = $3;
1389	    next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1390	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"};
1391	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1392	    push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($cmd));
1393	}
1394    } else {
1395	$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1396	$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		#interpolate $cmd
1397	@commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1398    }
1399
1400    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1401	$commit =~ s/^\^//g;
1402    }
1403
1404    return @commits;
1405}
1406
1407my $printed_novcs = 0;
1408sub vcs_exists {
1409    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;
1410    return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1411    %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;
1412    return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1413    %VCS_cmds = ();
1414    if (!$printed_novcs) {
1415	warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
1416	warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n");
1417	warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git repository using:\n");
1418	warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git\n");
1419	$printed_novcs = 1;
1420    }
1421    return 0;
1422}
1423
1424sub vcs_is_git {
1425    vcs_exists();
1426    return $vcs_used == 1;
1427}
1428
1429sub vcs_is_hg {
1430    return $vcs_used == 2;
1431}
1432
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1433sub interactive_get_maintainers {
1434    my ($list_ref) = @_;
1435    my @list = @$list_ref;
1436
1437    vcs_exists();
1438
1439    my %selected;
1440    my %authored;
1441    my %signed;
1442    my $count = 0;
1443    my $maintained = 0;
1444    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1445	$maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1446	$selected{$count} = 1;
1447	$authored{$count} = 0;
1448	$signed{$count} = 0;
1449	$count++;
1450    }
1451
1452    #menu loop
1453    my $done = 0;
1454    my $print_options = 0;
1455    my $redraw = 1;
1456    while (!$done) {
1457	$count = 0;
1458	if ($redraw) {
1459	    printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",
1460			  "*", "#", "email/list and role:stats";
1461	    if ($email_git ||
1462		($email_git_fallback && !$maintained) ||
1463		$email_git_blame) {
1464		print STDERR "auth sign";
1465	    }
1466	    print STDERR "\n";
1467	    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1468		my $email = $entry->[0];
1469		my $role = $entry->[1];
1470		my $sel = "";
1471		$sel = "*" if ($selected{$count});
1472		my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1473		my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1474		my $authored = 0;
1475		my $signed = 0;
1476		$authored++ for (@{$commit_author});
1477		$signed++ for (@{$commit_signer});
1478		printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s", $sel, $count + 1, $email;
1479		printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $authored, $signed
1480		    if ($authored > 0 || $signed > 0);
1481		printf STDERR "\n     %s\n", $role;
1482		if ($authored{$count}) {
1483		    my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1484		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_author}) {
1485			print STDERR "     Author: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1486		    }
1487		}
1488		if ($signed{$count}) {
1489		    my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1490		    foreach my $ref (@{$commit_signer}) {
1491			print STDERR "     @{$ref}[2]: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1492		    }
1493		}
1494
1495		$count++;
1496	    }
1497	}
1498	my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;
1499	$date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_is_hg());
1500	if ($print_options) {
1501	    $print_options = 0;
1502	    if (vcs_exists()) {
1503		print STDERR <<EOT
1504
1505Version Control options:
1506g  use git history      [$email_git]
1507gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]
1508b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]
1509bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_signatures]
1510c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signatures]
1511%# min percent          [$email_git_min_percent]
1512d# history to use       [$$date_ref]
1513x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maintainers]
1514t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signature_types]
1515m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]
1516EOT
1517	    }
1518	    print STDERR <<EOT
1519
1520Additional options:
15210  toggle all
1522tm toggle maintainers
1523tg toggle git entries
1524tl toggle open list entries
1525ts toggle subscriber list entries
1526f  emails in file       [$file_emails]
1527k  keywords in file     [$keywords]
1528r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplicates]
1529p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]
1530EOT
1531	}
1532	print STDERR
1533"\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all), ^(none), O(options), Y(approve): ";
1534
1535	my $input = <STDIN>;
1536	chomp($input);
1537
1538	$redraw = 1;
1539	my $rerun = 0;
1540	my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);
1541	foreach my $nr (@wish) {
1542	    $nr = lc($nr);
1543	    my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);
1544	    my $str = substr($nr, 1);
1545	    my $val = 0;
1546	    $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;
1547
1548	    if ($sel eq "y") {
1549		$interactive = 0;
1550		$done = 1;
1551		$output_rolestats = 0;
1552		$output_roles = 0;
1553		last;
1554	    } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr > 0 && $nr <= $count) {
1555		$selected{$nr - 1} = !$selected{$nr - 1};
1556	    } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '^') {
1557		my $toggle = 0;
1558		$toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');
1559		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1560		    $selected{$i} = $toggle;
1561		}
1562	    } elsif ($sel eq "0") {
1563		for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1564		    $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i};
1565		}
1566	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1567		if (lc($str) eq "m") {
1568		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1569			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1570			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1571		    }
1572		} elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {
1573		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1574			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1575			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(author|commit|signer)/i);
1576		    }
1577		} elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {
1578		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1579			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1580			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(open list)/i);
1581		    }
1582		} elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {
1583		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1584			$selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1585			    if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(subscriber list)/i);
1586		    }
1587		}
1588	    } elsif ($sel eq "a") {
1589		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1590		    $authored{$val - 1} = !$authored{$val - 1};
1591		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1592		    my $toggle = 0;
1593		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1594		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1595			$authored{$i} = $toggle;
1596		    }
1597		}
1598	    } elsif ($sel eq "s") {
1599		if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1600		    $signed{$val - 1} = !$signed{$val - 1};
1601		} elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1602		    my $toggle = 0;
1603		    $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1604		    for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1605			$signed{$i} = $toggle;
1606		    }
1607		}
1608	    } elsif ($sel eq "o") {
1609		$print_options = 1;
1610		$redraw = 1;
1611	    } elsif ($sel eq "g") {
1612		if ($str eq "f") {
1613		    bool_invert(\$email_git_fallback);
1614		} else {
1615		    bool_invert(\$email_git);
1616		}
1617		$rerun = 1;
1618	    } elsif ($sel eq "b") {
1619		if ($str eq "s") {
1620		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame_signatures);
1621		} else {
1622		    bool_invert(\$email_git_blame);
1623		}
1624		$rerun = 1;
1625	    } elsif ($sel eq "c") {
1626		if ($val > 0) {
1627		    $email_git_min_signatures = $val;
1628		    $rerun = 1;
1629		}
1630	    } elsif ($sel eq "x") {
1631		if ($val > 0) {
1632		    $email_git_max_maintainers = $val;
1633		    $rerun = 1;
1634		}
1635	    } elsif ($sel eq "%") {
1636		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1637		    $email_git_min_percent = $val;
1638		    $rerun = 1;
1639		}
1640	    } elsif ($sel eq "d") {
1641		if (vcs_is_git()) {
1642		    $email_git_since = $str;
1643		} elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {
1644		    $email_hg_since = $str;
1645		}
1646		$rerun = 1;
1647	    } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1648		bool_invert(\$email_git_all_signature_types);
1649		$rerun = 1;
1650	    } elsif ($sel eq "f") {
1651		bool_invert(\$file_emails);
1652		$rerun = 1;
1653	    } elsif ($sel eq "r") {
1654		bool_invert(\$email_remove_duplicates);
1655		$rerun = 1;
1656	    } elsif ($sel eq "m") {
1657		bool_invert(\$email_use_mailmap);
1658		read_mailmap();
1659		$rerun = 1;
1660	    } elsif ($sel eq "k") {
1661		bool_invert(\$keywords);
1662		$rerun = 1;
1663	    } elsif ($sel eq "p") {
1664		if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1665		    $pattern_depth = $val;
1666		    $rerun = 1;
1667		}
1668	    } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "?") {
1669		print STDERR <<EOT
1670
1671Interactive mode allows you to select the various maintainers, submitters,
1672commit signers and mailing lists that could be CC'd on a patch.
1673
1674Any *'d entry is selected.
1675
1676If you have git or hg installed, you can choose to summarize the commit
1677history of files in the patch.  Also, each line of the current file can
1678be matched to its commit author and that commits signers with blame.
1679
1680Various knobs exist to control the length of time for active commit
1681tracking, the maximum number of commit authors and signers to add,
1682and such.
1683
1684Enter selections at the prompt until you are satisfied that the selected
1685maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter multiple selections separated
1686by either commas or spaces.
1687
1688EOT
1689	    } else {
1690		print STDERR "invalid option: '$nr'\n";
1691		$redraw = 0;
1692	    }
1693	}
1694	if ($rerun) {
1695	    print STDERR "git-blame can be very slow, please have patience..."
1696		if ($email_git_blame);
1697	    goto &get_maintainers;
1698	}
1699    }
1700
1701    #drop not selected entries
1702    $count = 0;
1703    my @new_emailto = ();
1704    foreach my $entry (@list) {
1705	if ($selected{$count}) {
1706	    push(@new_emailto, $list[$count]);
1707	}
1708	$count++;
1709    }
1710    return @new_emailto;
1711}
1712
1713sub bool_invert {
1714    my ($bool_ref) = @_;
1715
1716    if ($$bool_ref) {
1717	$$bool_ref = 0;
1718    } else {
1719	$$bool_ref = 1;
1720    }
1721}
1722
1723sub deduplicate_email {
1724    my ($email) = @_;
1725
1726    my $matched = 0;
1727    my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1728    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1729    $email = mailmap_email($email);
1730
1731    return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicates);
1732
1733    ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1734
1735    if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}) {
1736	$name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[0];
1737	$address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[1];
1738	$matched = 1;
1739    } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}) {
1740	$name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[0];
1741	$address = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[1];
1742	$matched = 1;
1743    }
1744    if (!$matched) {
1745	$deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [ $name, $address ];
1746	$deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)} = [ $name, $address ];
1747    }
1748    $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1749    $email = mailmap_email($email);
1750    return $email;
1751}
1752
1753sub save_commits_by_author {
1754    my (@lines) = @_;
1755
1756    my @authors = ();
1757    my @commits = ();
1758    my @subjects = ();
1759
1760    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1761	if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1762	    my $author = $1;
1763	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
1764	    push(@authors, $author);
1765	}
1766	push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
1767	push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
1768    }
1769
1770    for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {
1771	my $exists = 0;
1772	foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}}) {
1773	    if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&
1774		@{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i]) {
1775		$exists = 1;
1776		last;
1777	    }
1778	}
1779	if (!$exists) {
1780	    push(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}},
1781		 [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$i]) ]);
1782	}
1783    }
1784}
1785
1786sub save_commits_by_signer {
1787    my (@lines) = @_;
1788
1789    my $commit = "";
1790    my $subject = "";
1791
1792    foreach my $line (@lines) {
1793	$commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
1794	$subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
1795	if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/) {
1796	    my @signatures = ($line);
1797	    my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1798	    my @types = @$types_ref;
1799	    my @signers = @$signers_ref;
1800
1801	    my $type = $types[0];
1802	    my $signer = $signers[0];
1803
1804	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1805
1806	    my $exists = 0;
1807	    foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}}) {
1808		if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&
1809		    @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&
1810		    @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {
1811		    $exists = 1;
1812		    last;
1813		}
1814	    }
1815	    if (!$exists) {
1816		push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}},
1817		     [ ($commit, $subject, $type) ]);
1818	    }
1819	}
1820    }
1821}
1822
1823sub vcs_assign {
1824    my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;
1825
1826    my %hash;
1827    my $count = 0;
1828
1829    return if (@lines <= 0);
1830
1831    if ($divisor <= 0) {
1832	warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[3] . ": $divisor\n");
1833	$divisor = 1;
1834    }
1835
1836    @lines = mailmap(@lines);
1837
1838    return if (@lines <= 0);
1839
1840    @lines = sort(@lines);
1841
1842    # uniq -c
1843    $hash{$_}++ for @lines;
1844
1845    # sort -rn
1846    foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
1847	my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};
1848	my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $divisor;
1849
1850	$percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);
 
1851	$count++;
1852	last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_signatures ||
1853		 $count > $email_git_max_maintainers ||
1854		 $percent < $email_git_min_percent);
1855	push_email_address($line, '');
1856	if ($output_rolestats) {
1857	    my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f", $percent);
1858	    add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs/$divisor=$fmt_percent%");
1859	} else {
1860	    add_role($line, $role);
1861	}
1862    }
1863}
1864
1865sub vcs_file_signoffs {
1866    my ($file) = @_;
1867
1868    my $authors_ref;
1869    my $signers_ref;
1870    my $stats_ref;
1871    my @authors = ();
1872    my @signers = ();
1873    my @stats = ();
1874    my $commits;
1875
1876    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
1877    return if (!$vcs_used);
1878
1879    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};
1880    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;		# interpolate $cmd
1881
1882    ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
1883
1884    @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $signers_ref;
1885    @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $authors_ref;
1886    @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_ref;
1887
1888#    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@signers>\nauthors: <@authors>\nstats: <@stats>\n");
1889
1890    foreach my $signer (@signers) {
1891	$signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1892    }
1893
1894    vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @signers);
1895    vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors);
1896    if ($#authors == $#stats) {
1897	my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1898	$stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $stat_pattern
1899
1900	my $added = 0;
1901	my $deleted = 0;
1902	for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
1903	    if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
1904		$added += $1;
1905		$deleted += $2;
1906	    }
1907	}
1908	my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);
1909	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
1910	    $author = deduplicate_email($author);
1911	}
1912	@tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);
1913	my @list_added = ();
1914	my @list_deleted = ();
1915	foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
1916	    my $auth_added = 0;
1917	    my $auth_deleted = 0;
1918	    for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
1919		if ($author eq deduplicate_email($authors[$i]) &&
1920		    $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
1921		    $auth_added += $1;
1922		    $auth_deleted += $2;
1923		}
1924	    }
1925	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added; $i++) {
1926		push(@list_added, $author);
1927	    }
1928	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_deleted; $i++) {
1929		push(@list_deleted, $author);
1930	    }
1931	}
1932	vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @list_added);
1933	vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted, @list_deleted);
1934    }
1935}
1936
1937sub vcs_file_blame {
1938    my ($file) = @_;
1939
1940    my @signers = ();
1941    my @all_commits = ();
1942    my @commits = ();
1943    my $total_commits;
1944    my $total_lines;
1945
1946    $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
1947    return if (!$vcs_used);
1948
1949    @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);
1950    @commits = uniq(@all_commits);
1951    $total_commits = @commits;
1952    $total_lines = @all_commits;
1953
1954    if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {
1955	if (vcs_is_hg()) {
1956	    my $commit_count;
1957	    my $commit_authors_ref;
1958	    my $commit_signers_ref;
1959	    my $stats_ref;
1960	    my @commit_authors = ();
1961	    my @commit_signers = ();
1962	    my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
1963	    my $cmd;
1964
1965	    $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
1966	    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
1967
1968	    ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
1969	    @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
1970	    @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
1971
1972	    push(@signers, @commit_signers);
1973	} else {
1974	    foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1975		my $commit_count;
1976		my $commit_authors_ref;
1977		my $commit_signers_ref;
1978		my $stats_ref;
1979		my @commit_authors = ();
1980		my @commit_signers = ();
1981		my $cmd;
1982
1983		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
1984		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
1985
1986		($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
1987		@commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
1988		@commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
1989
1990		push(@signers, @commit_signers);
1991	    }
1992	}
1993    }
1994
1995    if ($from_filename) {
1996	if ($output_rolestats) {
1997	    my @blame_signers;
1998	    if (vcs_is_hg()) {{		# Double brace for last exit
1999		my $commit_count;
2000		my @commit_signers = ();
2001		@commits = uniq(@commits);
2002		@commits = sort(@commits);
2003		my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2004		my $cmd;
2005
2006		$cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2007		$cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#substitute variables in $cmd
2008
2009		my @lines = ();
2010
2011		@lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2012
2013		if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
2014		    @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
2015		}
2016
2017		last if !@lines;
2018
2019		my @authors = ();
2020		foreach my $line (@lines) {
2021		    if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2022			my $author = $1;
2023			$author = deduplicate_email($author);
2024			push(@authors, $author);
2025		    }
2026		}
2027
2028		save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
2029		save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
2030
2031		push(@signers, @authors);
2032	    }}
2033	    else {
2034		foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2035		    my $i;
2036		    my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2037		    $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;	#interpolate $cmd
2038		    my @author = vcs_find_author($cmd);
2039		    next if !@author;
2040
2041		    my $formatted_author = deduplicate_email($author[0]);
2042
2043		    my $count = grep(/$commit/, @all_commits);
2044		    for ($i = 0; $i < $count ; $i++) {
2045			push(@blame_signers, $formatted_author);
2046		    }
2047		}
2048	    }
2049	    if (@blame_signers) {
2050		vcs_assign("authored lines", $total_lines, @blame_signers);
2051	    }
2052	}
2053	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2054	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2055	}
2056	vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2057    } else {
2058	foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2059	    $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2060	}
2061	vcs_assign("modified commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2062    }
2063}
2064
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2065sub uniq {
2066    my (@parms) = @_;
2067
2068    my %saw;
2069    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2070    return @parms;
2071}
2072
2073sub sort_and_uniq {
2074    my (@parms) = @_;
2075
2076    my %saw;
2077    @parms = sort @parms;
2078    @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2079    return @parms;
2080}
2081
2082sub clean_file_emails {
2083    my (@file_emails) = @_;
2084    my @fmt_emails = ();
2085
2086    foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
2087	$email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+)[\)\>\}]{0,1}/\<$1\>/g;
2088	my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2089	if ($name eq '"[,\.]"') {
2090	    $name = "";
2091	}
2092
2093	my @nw = split(/[^A-Za-zÀ-ÿ\'\,\.\+-]/, $name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2094	if (@nw > 2) {
2095	    my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];
2096	    my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];
2097	    my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];
2098
2099	    if (((length($first) == 1 && $first =~ m/[A-Za-z]/) ||
2100		 (length($first) == 2 && substr($first, -1) eq ".")) ||
2101		(length($middle) == 1 ||
2102		 (length($middle) == 2 && substr($middle, -1) eq "."))) {
2103		$name = "$first $middle $last";
2104	    } else {
2105		$name = "$middle $last";
2106	    }
 
 
2107	}
2108
2109	if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2110	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 1);
2111	} elsif (substr($name, -2) =~ /[,\.]"/) {
2112	    $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 2) . '"';
2113	}
2114
2115	if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2116	    $name = substr($name, 1, length($name) - 1);
2117	} elsif (substr($name, 0, 2) =~ /"[,\.]/) {
2118	    $name = '"' . substr($name, 2, length($name) - 2);
2119	}
2120
2121	my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
2122	push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);
2123    }
2124    return @fmt_emails;
2125}
2126
2127sub merge_email {
2128    my @lines;
2129    my %saw;
2130
2131    for (@_) {
2132	my ($address, $role) = @$_;
2133	if (!$saw{$address}) {
2134	    if ($output_roles) {
2135		push(@lines, "$address ($role)");
2136	    } else {
2137		push(@lines, $address);
2138	    }
2139	    $saw{$address} = 1;
2140	}
2141    }
2142
2143    return @lines;
2144}
2145
2146sub output {
2147    my (@parms) = @_;
2148
2149    if ($output_multiline) {
2150	foreach my $line (@parms) {
2151	    print("${line}\n");
2152	}
2153    } else {
2154	print(join($output_separator, @parms));
2155	print("\n");
2156    }
2157}
2158
2159my $rfc822re;
2160
2161sub make_rfc822re {
2162#   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain_literal, quoted_string, atom, and
2163#   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (or comments) after each of these.
2164#   This regexp will only work on addresses which have had comments stripped
2165#   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.
2166
2167    my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';
2168    my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';
2169
2170    my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";
2171    my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)*\\]$rfc822_lwsp*";
2172
2173    my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|\\\\.|$rfc822_lwsp)*\"$rfc822_lwsp*";
2174
2175#   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limit of an atom.  A simple
2176#   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to hang occasionally.
2177    my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rfc822_lwsp+|\\Z|(?=[\\[\"$specials]))";
2178    my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";
2179    my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$word)*";
2180
2181    my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_literal)";
2182    my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$sub_domain)*";
2183
2184    my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain";
2185
2186    my $phrase = "$word*";
2187    my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain)*:$rfc822_lwsp*)";
2188    my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?$addr_spec\\>$rfc822_lwsp*";
2189    my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$route_addr)";
2190
2191    my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mailbox(?:,\\s*$mailbox)*)?;\\s*";
2192    my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";
2193
2194    return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";
2195}
2196
2197sub rfc822_strip_comments {
2198    my $s = shift;
2199#   Recursively remove comments, and replace with a single space.  The simpler
2200#   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are imperfect - they will miss escaped
2201#   chars in atoms, for example.
2202
2203    while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*
2204                    (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)*)
2205                    \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /osx) {}
2206    return $s;
2207}
2208
2209#   valid: returns true if the parameter is an RFC822 valid address
2210#
2211sub rfc822_valid {
2212    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2213
2214    if (!$rfc822re) {
2215        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2216    }
2217
2218    return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/;
2219}
2220
2221#   validlist: In scalar context, returns true if the parameter is an RFC822
2222#              valid list of addresses.
2223#
2224#              In list context, returns an empty list on failure (an invalid
2225#              address was found); otherwise a list whose first element is the
2226#              number of addresses found and whose remaining elements are the
2227#              addresses.  This is needed to disambiguate failure (invalid)
2228#              from success with no addresses found, because an empty string is
2229#              a valid list.
2230
2231sub rfc822_validlist {
2232    my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2233
2234    if (!$rfc822re) {
2235        $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2236    }
2237    # * null list items are valid according to the RFC
2238    # * the '1' business is to aid in distinguishing failure from no results
2239
2240    my @r;
2241    if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822re)?)*$/so &&
2242	$s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {
2243        while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($rfc822re)/gos) {
2244            push(@r, $1);
2245        }
2246        return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) : 1;
2247    }
2248    return wantarray ? () : 0;
2249}