Loading...
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2/*
3 * Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
4 * Main Header File
5 *
6 * Current development and maintenance by:
7 * (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
8 *
9 * Initial work by:
10 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
11 *
12 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
13 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
14 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
15 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
16 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
17 *
18 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
19 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
20 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
21 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
22 *
23 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
24 * status of a command.
25 */
26
27#ifndef _USB_H_
28#define _USB_H_
29
30#include <linux/usb.h>
31#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
32#include <linux/blkdev.h>
33#include <linux/completion.h>
34#include <linux/mutex.h>
35#include <linux/workqueue.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37
38struct us_data;
39struct scsi_cmnd;
40
41/*
42 * Unusual device list definitions
43 */
44
45struct us_unusual_dev {
46 const char* vendorName;
47 const char* productName;
48 __u8 useProtocol;
49 __u8 useTransport;
50 int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *);
51};
52
53
54/* Dynamic bitflag definitions (us->dflags): used in set_bit() etc. */
55#define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE 0 /* current_urb is in use */
56#define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE 1 /* current_sg is in use */
57#define US_FLIDX_ABORTING 2 /* abort is in progress */
58#define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING 3 /* disconnect in progress */
59#define US_FLIDX_RESETTING 4 /* device reset in progress */
60#define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT 5 /* SCSI midlayer timed out */
61#define US_FLIDX_SCAN_PENDING 6 /* scanning not yet done */
62#define US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10 7 /* redo READ(10) command */
63#define US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED 8 /* previous READ(10) succeeded */
64
65#define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32
66
67/*
68 * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers.
69 * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a
70 * 31-byte buffer. But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the
71 * size we'll allocate.
72 */
73
74#define US_IOBUF_SIZE 64 /* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */
75#define US_SENSE_SIZE 18 /* Size of the autosense data buffer */
76
77typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*);
78typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*);
79typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*);
80typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *); /* extra data destructor */
81typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int); /* power management hook */
82
83#define US_SUSPEND 0
84#define US_RESUME 1
85
86/* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */
87struct us_data {
88 /*
89 * The device we're working with
90 * It's important to note:
91 * (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev
92 */
93 struct mutex dev_mutex; /* protect pusb_dev */
94 struct usb_device *pusb_dev; /* this usb_device */
95 struct usb_interface *pusb_intf; /* this interface */
96 const struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev;
97 /* device-filter entry */
98 u64 fflags; /* fixed flags from filter */
99 unsigned long dflags; /* dynamic atomic bitflags */
100 unsigned int send_bulk_pipe; /* cached pipe values */
101 unsigned int recv_bulk_pipe;
102 unsigned int send_ctrl_pipe;
103 unsigned int recv_ctrl_pipe;
104 unsigned int recv_intr_pipe;
105
106 /* information about the device */
107 char *transport_name;
108 char *protocol_name;
109 __le32 bcs_signature;
110 u8 subclass;
111 u8 protocol;
112 u8 max_lun;
113
114 u8 ifnum; /* interface number */
115 u8 ep_bInterval; /* interrupt interval */
116
117 /* function pointers for this device */
118 trans_cmnd transport; /* transport function */
119 trans_reset transport_reset; /* transport device reset */
120 proto_cmnd proto_handler; /* protocol handler */
121
122 /* SCSI interfaces */
123 struct scsi_cmnd *srb; /* current srb */
124 unsigned int tag; /* current dCBWTag */
125 char scsi_name[32]; /* scsi_host name */
126
127 /* control and bulk communications data */
128 struct urb *current_urb; /* USB requests */
129 struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr; /* control requests */
130 struct usb_sg_request current_sg; /* scatter-gather req. */
131 unsigned char *iobuf; /* I/O buffer */
132 dma_addr_t iobuf_dma; /* buffer DMA addresses */
133 struct task_struct *ctl_thread; /* the control thread */
134
135 /* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */
136 struct completion cmnd_ready; /* to sleep thread on */
137 struct completion notify; /* thread begin/end */
138 wait_queue_head_t delay_wait; /* wait during reset */
139 struct delayed_work scan_dwork; /* for async scanning */
140
141 /* subdriver information */
142 void *extra; /* Any extra data */
143 extra_data_destructor extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor */
144#ifdef CONFIG_PM
145 pm_hook suspend_resume_hook;
146#endif
147
148 /* hacks for READ CAPACITY bug handling */
149 int use_last_sector_hacks;
150 int last_sector_retries;
151};
152
153/* Convert between us_data and the corresponding Scsi_Host */
154static inline struct Scsi_Host *us_to_host(struct us_data *us) {
155 return container_of((void *) us, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata);
156}
157static inline struct us_data *host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host *host) {
158 return (struct us_data *) host->hostdata;
159}
160
161/* Function to fill an inquiry response. See usb.c for details */
162extern void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us,
163 unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_len);
164
165/*
166 * The scsi_lock() and scsi_unlock() macros protect the sm_state and the
167 * single queue element srb for write access
168 */
169#define scsi_unlock(host) spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock)
170#define scsi_lock(host) spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock)
171
172/* General routines provided by the usb-storage standard core */
173#ifdef CONFIG_PM
174extern int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message);
175extern int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
176extern int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
177#else
178#define usb_stor_suspend NULL
179#define usb_stor_resume NULL
180#define usb_stor_reset_resume NULL
181#endif
182
183extern int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
184extern int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
185
186extern int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
187 struct usb_interface *intf,
188 const struct usb_device_id *id,
189 const struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev,
190 const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
191extern int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us);
192extern void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
193
194extern void usb_stor_adjust_quirks(struct usb_device *dev,
195 u64 *fflags);
196
197#define module_usb_stor_driver(__driver, __sht, __name) \
198static int __init __driver##_init(void) \
199{ \
200 usb_stor_host_template_init(&(__sht), __name, THIS_MODULE); \
201 return usb_register(&(__driver)); \
202} \
203module_init(__driver##_init); \
204static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \
205{ \
206 usb_deregister(&(__driver)); \
207} \
208module_exit(__driver##_exit)
209
210#endif
1/* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
2 * Main Header File
3 *
4 * Current development and maintenance by:
5 * (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
6 *
7 * Initial work by:
8 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
9 *
10 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
11 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
12 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
13 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
14 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
15 *
16 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
17 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
18 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
19 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
20 *
21 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
22 * status of a command.
23 *
24 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
25 * information about this driver.
26 *
27 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
28 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
29 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
30 * later version.
31 *
32 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
33 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
34 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
35 * General Public License for more details.
36 *
37 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
38 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
39 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
40 */
41
42#ifndef _USB_H_
43#define _USB_H_
44
45#include <linux/usb.h>
46#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
47#include <linux/blkdev.h>
48#include <linux/completion.h>
49#include <linux/mutex.h>
50#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
51
52struct us_data;
53struct scsi_cmnd;
54
55/*
56 * Unusual device list definitions
57 */
58
59struct us_unusual_dev {
60 const char* vendorName;
61 const char* productName;
62 __u8 useProtocol;
63 __u8 useTransport;
64 int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *);
65};
66
67
68/* Dynamic bitflag definitions (us->dflags): used in set_bit() etc. */
69#define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE 0 /* current_urb is in use */
70#define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE 1 /* current_sg is in use */
71#define US_FLIDX_ABORTING 2 /* abort is in progress */
72#define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING 3 /* disconnect in progress */
73#define US_FLIDX_RESETTING 4 /* device reset in progress */
74#define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT 5 /* SCSI midlayer timed out */
75#define US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN 6 /* don't scan (disconnect) */
76#define US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10 7 /* redo READ(10) command */
77#define US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED 8 /* previous READ(10) succeeded */
78
79#define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32
80
81/*
82 * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers.
83 * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a
84 * 31-byte buffer. But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the
85 * size we'll allocate.
86 */
87
88#define US_IOBUF_SIZE 64 /* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */
89#define US_SENSE_SIZE 18 /* Size of the autosense data buffer */
90
91typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*);
92typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*);
93typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*);
94typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *); /* extra data destructor */
95typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int); /* power management hook */
96
97#define US_SUSPEND 0
98#define US_RESUME 1
99
100/* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */
101struct us_data {
102 /* The device we're working with
103 * It's important to note:
104 * (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev
105 */
106 struct mutex dev_mutex; /* protect pusb_dev */
107 struct usb_device *pusb_dev; /* this usb_device */
108 struct usb_interface *pusb_intf; /* this interface */
109 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev; /* device-filter entry */
110 unsigned long fflags; /* fixed flags from filter */
111 unsigned long dflags; /* dynamic atomic bitflags */
112 unsigned int send_bulk_pipe; /* cached pipe values */
113 unsigned int recv_bulk_pipe;
114 unsigned int send_ctrl_pipe;
115 unsigned int recv_ctrl_pipe;
116 unsigned int recv_intr_pipe;
117
118 /* information about the device */
119 char *transport_name;
120 char *protocol_name;
121 __le32 bcs_signature;
122 u8 subclass;
123 u8 protocol;
124 u8 max_lun;
125
126 u8 ifnum; /* interface number */
127 u8 ep_bInterval; /* interrupt interval */
128
129 /* function pointers for this device */
130 trans_cmnd transport; /* transport function */
131 trans_reset transport_reset; /* transport device reset */
132 proto_cmnd proto_handler; /* protocol handler */
133
134 /* SCSI interfaces */
135 struct scsi_cmnd *srb; /* current srb */
136 unsigned int tag; /* current dCBWTag */
137 char scsi_name[32]; /* scsi_host name */
138
139 /* control and bulk communications data */
140 struct urb *current_urb; /* USB requests */
141 struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr; /* control requests */
142 struct usb_sg_request current_sg; /* scatter-gather req. */
143 unsigned char *iobuf; /* I/O buffer */
144 dma_addr_t iobuf_dma; /* buffer DMA addresses */
145 struct task_struct *ctl_thread; /* the control thread */
146
147 /* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */
148 struct completion cmnd_ready; /* to sleep thread on */
149 struct completion notify; /* thread begin/end */
150 wait_queue_head_t delay_wait; /* wait during scan, reset */
151 struct completion scanning_done; /* wait for scan thread */
152
153 /* subdriver information */
154 void *extra; /* Any extra data */
155 extra_data_destructor extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor */
156#ifdef CONFIG_PM
157 pm_hook suspend_resume_hook;
158#endif
159
160 /* hacks for READ CAPACITY bug handling */
161 int use_last_sector_hacks;
162 int last_sector_retries;
163};
164
165/* Convert between us_data and the corresponding Scsi_Host */
166static inline struct Scsi_Host *us_to_host(struct us_data *us) {
167 return container_of((void *) us, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata);
168}
169static inline struct us_data *host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host *host) {
170 return (struct us_data *) host->hostdata;
171}
172
173/* Function to fill an inquiry response. See usb.c for details */
174extern void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us,
175 unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_len);
176
177/* The scsi_lock() and scsi_unlock() macros protect the sm_state and the
178 * single queue element srb for write access */
179#define scsi_unlock(host) spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock)
180#define scsi_lock(host) spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock)
181
182/* General routines provided by the usb-storage standard core */
183#ifdef CONFIG_PM
184extern int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message);
185extern int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
186extern int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
187#else
188#define usb_stor_suspend NULL
189#define usb_stor_resume NULL
190#define usb_stor_reset_resume NULL
191#endif
192
193extern int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
194extern int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
195
196extern int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
197 struct usb_interface *intf,
198 const struct usb_device_id *id,
199 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev);
200extern int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us);
201extern void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
202
203#endif