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v6.8
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 */
   7
   8// clang-format off
   9#ifndef _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
  10#define _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
  11
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/highmem.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/mutex.h>
  19#include <linux/page-flags.h>
  20#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  21#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  22#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/string.h>
  25#include <linux/time64.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/uidgid.h>
  28#include <asm/div64.h>
  29#include <asm/page.h>
  30
  31#include "debug.h"
  32#include "ntfs.h"
  33
  34struct dentry;
  35struct fiemap_extent_info;
  36struct user_namespace;
  37struct page;
  38struct writeback_control;
  39enum utf16_endian;
  40
  41
  42#define MINUS_ONE_T			((size_t)(-1))
  43/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster */
  44#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT		4096
  45#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_MFT	12
  46#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_MFT_RECORD	(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT / 512)
  47
  48#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX		4096
  49#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_INDEX	12
  50#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_INODE		(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX / 512)
  51
  52/* NTFS specific error code when fixup failed. */
  53#define E_NTFS_FIXUP			555
  54/* NTFS specific error code about resident->nonresident. */
  55#define E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT		556
  56/* NTFS specific error code about punch hole. */
  57#define E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED		557
  58/* NTFS specific error code when on-disk struct is corrupted. */
  59#define E_NTFS_CORRUPT			558
  60
  61
  62/* sbi->flags */
  63#define NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD		0x00000001
  64/* ntfs in shutdown state. */
  65#define NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT		0x00000002  /* == 4*/
  66/* Set when LogFile is replaying. */
  67#define NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING	0x00000008
  68/* Set when we changed first MFT's which copy must be updated in $MftMirr. */
  69#define NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR		0x00001000
  70#define NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY		0x04000000
  71
  72
  73/* ni->ni_flags */
  74/*
  75 * Data attribute is external compressed (LZX/Xpress)
  76 * 1 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS4K
  77 * 2 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS8K
  78 * 3 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS16K
  79 * 4 - WOF_COMPRESSION_LZX32K
  80 */
  81#define NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK		0x0000000f
  82/* Data attribute is deduplicated. */
  83#define NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED		0x00000010
  84#define NI_FLAG_EA			0x00000020
  85#define NI_FLAG_DIR			0x00000040
  86#define NI_FLAG_RESIDENT		0x00000080
  87#define NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT		0x00000100
  88// clang-format on
  89
  90struct ntfs_mount_options {
  91	char *nls_name;
  92	struct nls_table *nls;
  93
  94	kuid_t fs_uid;
  95	kgid_t fs_gid;
  96	u16 fs_fmask_inv;
  97	u16 fs_dmask_inv;
  98
  99	unsigned fmask : 1; /* fmask was set. */
 100	unsigned dmask : 1; /*dmask was set. */
 101	unsigned sys_immutable : 1; /* Immutable system files. */
 102	unsigned discard : 1; /* Issue discard requests on deletions. */
 103	unsigned sparse : 1; /* Create sparse files. */
 104	unsigned showmeta : 1; /* Show meta files. */
 105	unsigned nohidden : 1; /* Do not show hidden files. */
 106	unsigned hide_dot_files : 1; /* Set hidden flag on dot files. */
 107	unsigned windows_names : 1; /* Disallow names forbidden by Windows. */
 108	unsigned force : 1; /* RW mount dirty volume. */
 109	unsigned prealloc : 1; /* Preallocate space when file is growing. */
 110	unsigned nocase : 1; /* case insensitive. */
 111};
 112
 113/* Special value to unpack and deallocate. */
 114#define RUN_DEALLOCATE ((struct runs_tree *)(size_t)1)
 115
 116/* TODO: Use rb tree instead of array. */
 117struct runs_tree {
 118	struct ntfs_run *runs;
 119	size_t count; /* Currently used size a ntfs_run storage. */
 120	size_t allocated; /* Currently allocated ntfs_run storage size. */
 121};
 122
 123struct ntfs_buffers {
 124	/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
 125	/* Biggest index / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
 126	struct buffer_head *bh[PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT];
 127	u32 bytes;
 128	u32 nbufs;
 129	u32 off;
 130};
 131
 132enum ALLOCATE_OPT {
 133	ALLOCATE_DEF = 0, // Allocate all clusters.
 134	ALLOCATE_MFT = 1, // Allocate for MFT.
 135	ALLOCATE_ZERO = 2, // Zeroout new allocated clusters
 136};
 137
 138enum bitmap_mutex_classes {
 139	BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS = 0,
 140	BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT = 1,
 141};
 142
 143struct wnd_bitmap {
 144	struct super_block *sb;
 145	struct rw_semaphore rw_lock;
 146
 147	struct runs_tree run;
 148	size_t nbits;
 149
 150	size_t total_zeroes; // Total number of free bits.
 151	u16 *free_bits; // Free bits in each window.
 152	size_t nwnd;
 153	u32 bits_last; // Bits in last window.
 154
 155	struct rb_root start_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'start'.
 156	struct rb_root count_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'count + start'.
 157	size_t count; // Extents count.
 158
 159	/*
 160	 * -1 Tree is activated but not updated (too many fragments).
 161	 * 0 - Tree is not activated.
 162	 * 1 - Tree is activated and updated.
 163	 */
 164	int uptodated;
 165	size_t extent_min; // Minimal extent used while building.
 166	size_t extent_max; // Upper estimate of biggest free block.
 167
 168	/* Zone [bit, end) */
 169	size_t zone_bit;
 170	size_t zone_end;
 171
 172	bool inited;
 173};
 174
 175typedef int (*NTFS_CMP_FUNC)(const void *key1, size_t len1, const void *key2,
 176			     size_t len2, const void *param);
 177
 178enum index_mutex_classed {
 179	INDEX_MUTEX_I30 = 0,
 180	INDEX_MUTEX_SII = 1,
 181	INDEX_MUTEX_SDH = 2,
 182	INDEX_MUTEX_SO = 3,
 183	INDEX_MUTEX_SQ = 4,
 184	INDEX_MUTEX_SR = 5,
 185	INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL
 186};
 187
 188/* ntfs_index - Allocation unit inside directory. */
 189struct ntfs_index {
 190	struct runs_tree bitmap_run;
 191	struct runs_tree alloc_run;
 192	/* read/write access to 'bitmap_run'/'alloc_run' while ntfs_readdir */
 193	struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
 194
 195	/*TODO: Remove 'cmp'. */
 196	NTFS_CMP_FUNC cmp;
 197
 198	u8 index_bits; // log2(root->index_block_size)
 199	u8 idx2vbn_bits; // log2(root->index_block_clst)
 200	u8 vbn2vbo_bits; // index_block_size < cluster? 9 : cluster_bits
 201	u8 type; // index_mutex_classed
 202};
 203
 204/* Minimum MFT zone. */
 205#define NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE 100
 206/* Step to increase the MFT. */
 207#define NTFS_MFT_INCREASE_STEP 1024
 208
 209/* Ntfs file system in-core superblock data. */
 210struct ntfs_sb_info {
 211	struct super_block *sb;
 212
 213	u32 discard_granularity;
 214	u64 discard_granularity_mask_inv; // ~(discard_granularity_mask_inv-1)
 215
 216	u32 cluster_size; // bytes per cluster
 217	u32 cluster_mask; // == cluster_size - 1
 218	u64 cluster_mask_inv; // ~(cluster_size - 1)
 219	u32 block_mask; // sb->s_blocksize - 1
 220	u32 blocks_per_cluster; // cluster_size / sb->s_blocksize
 221
 222	u32 record_size;
 223	u32 index_size;
 224
 225	u8 cluster_bits;
 226	u8 record_bits;
 227
 228	u64 maxbytes; // Maximum size for normal files.
 229	u64 maxbytes_sparse; // Maximum size for sparse file.
 230
 231	unsigned long flags; // See NTFS_FLAGS_
 232
 233	CLST zone_max; // Maximum MFT zone length in clusters
 234	CLST bad_clusters; // The count of marked bad clusters.
 235
 236	u16 max_bytes_per_attr; // Maximum attribute size in record.
 237	u16 attr_size_tr; // Attribute size threshold (320 bytes).
 238
 239	/* Records in $Extend. */
 240	CLST objid_no;
 241	CLST quota_no;
 242	CLST reparse_no;
 243	CLST usn_jrnl_no;
 244
 245	struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *def_table; // Attribute definition table.
 246	u32 def_entries;
 247	u32 ea_max_size;
 248
 249	struct MFT_REC *new_rec;
 250
 251	u16 *upcase;
 252
 253	struct {
 254		u64 lbo, lbo2;
 255		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 256		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $MFT::Bitmap
 257		/*
 258		 * MFT records [11-24) used to expand MFT itself.
 259		 * They always marked as used in $MFT::Bitmap
 260		 * 'reserved_bitmap' contains real bitmap of these records.
 261		 */
 262		ulong reserved_bitmap; // Bitmap of used records [11 - 24)
 263		size_t next_free; // The next record to allocate from
 264		size_t used; // MFT valid size in records.
 265		u32 recs_mirr; // Number of records in MFTMirr
 266		u8 next_reserved;
 267		u8 reserved_bitmap_inited;
 268	} mft;
 269
 270	struct {
 271		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $Bitmap::Data
 272		CLST next_free_lcn;
 273	} used;
 274
 275	struct {
 276		u64 size; // In bytes.
 277		u64 blocks; // In blocks.
 278		u64 ser_num;
 279		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 280		__le16 flags; // Cached current VOLUME_INFO::flags, VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY.
 281		u8 major_ver;
 282		u8 minor_ver;
 283		char label[256];
 284		bool real_dirty; // Real fs state.
 285	} volume;
 286
 287	struct {
 288		struct ntfs_index index_sii;
 289		struct ntfs_index index_sdh;
 290		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 291		u32 next_id;
 292		u64 next_off;
 293		__le32 def_security_id;
 294	} security;
 295
 296	struct {
 297		struct ntfs_index index_r;
 298		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 299		u64 max_size; // 16K
 300	} reparse;
 301
 302	struct {
 303		struct ntfs_index index_o;
 304		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 305	} objid;
 306
 307	struct {
 308		struct mutex mtx_lznt;
 309		struct lznt *lznt;
 310#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
 311		struct mutex mtx_xpress;
 312		struct xpress_decompressor *xpress;
 313		struct mutex mtx_lzx;
 314		struct lzx_decompressor *lzx;
 315#endif
 316	} compress;
 317
 318	struct ntfs_mount_options *options;
 319	struct ratelimit_state msg_ratelimit;
 320	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;
 321};
 322
 323/* One MFT record(usually 1024 bytes), consists of attributes. */
 324struct mft_inode {
 325	struct rb_node node;
 326	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi;
 327
 328	struct MFT_REC *mrec;
 329	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
 330
 331	CLST rno;
 332	bool dirty;
 333};
 334
 335/* Nested class for ntfs_inode::ni_lock. */
 336enum ntfs_inode_mutex_lock_class {
 337	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY,
 338	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY,
 339	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID,
 340	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE,
 341	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL,
 342	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT,
 343	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2,
 344};
 345
 346/*
 347 * struct ntfs_inode
 348 *
 349 * Ntfs inode - extends linux inode. consists of one or more MFT inodes.
 350 */
 351struct ntfs_inode {
 352	struct mft_inode mi; // base record
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Valid size: [0 - i_valid) - these range in file contains valid data.
 356	 * Range [i_valid - inode->i_size) - contains 0.
 357	 * Usually i_valid <= inode->i_size.
 358	 */
 359	u64 i_valid;
 360	struct timespec64 i_crtime;
 361
 362	struct mutex ni_lock;
 363
 364	/* File attributes from std. */
 365	enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE std_fa;
 366	__le32 std_security_id;
 367
 368	/*
 369	 * Tree of mft_inode.
 370	 * Not empty when primary MFT record (usually 1024 bytes) can't save all attributes
 371	 * e.g. file becomes too fragmented or contains a lot of names.
 372	 */
 373	struct rb_root mi_tree;
 374
 375	/*
 376	 * This member is used in ntfs_readdir to ensure that all subrecords are loaded
 377	 */
 378	u8 mi_loaded;
 379
 380	union {
 381		struct ntfs_index dir;
 382		struct {
 383			struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
 384			struct runs_tree run;
 385#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
 386			struct page *offs_page;
 387#endif
 388		} file;
 389	};
 390
 391	struct {
 392		struct runs_tree run;
 393		struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; // 1K aligned memory.
 394		size_t size;
 395		bool dirty;
 396	} attr_list;
 397
 398	size_t ni_flags; // NI_FLAG_XXX
 399
 400	struct inode vfs_inode;
 401};
 402
 403struct indx_node {
 404	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
 405	struct INDEX_BUFFER *index;
 406};
 407
 408struct ntfs_fnd {
 409	int level;
 410	struct indx_node *nodes[20];
 411	struct NTFS_DE *de[20];
 412	struct NTFS_DE *root_de;
 413};
 414
 415enum REPARSE_SIGN {
 416	REPARSE_NONE = 0,
 417	REPARSE_COMPRESSED = 1,
 418	REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED = 2,
 419	REPARSE_LINK = 3
 420};
 421
 422/* Functions from attrib.c */
 423int attr_allocate_clusters(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run,
 424			   CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len, CLST *pre_alloc,
 425			   enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt, CLST *alen, const size_t fr,
 426			   CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len);
 427int attr_make_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 428			  struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, struct mft_inode *mi,
 429			  u64 new_size, struct runs_tree *run,
 430			  struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, struct page *page);
 431int attr_set_size(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 432		  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 433		  u64 new_size, const u64 *new_valid, bool keep_prealloc,
 434		  struct ATTRIB **ret);
 435int attr_data_get_block(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vcn, CLST clen, CLST *lcn,
 436			CLST *len, bool *new, bool zero);
 437int attr_data_read_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 438int attr_data_write_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 439int attr_load_runs_vcn(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 440		       const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 441		       CLST vcn);
 442int attr_load_runs_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 443			 const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 444			 u64 from, u64 to);
 445int attr_wof_frame_info(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 446			struct runs_tree *run, u64 frame, u64 frames,
 447			u8 frame_bits, u32 *ondisk_size, u64 *vbo_data);
 448int attr_is_frame_compressed(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 449			     CLST frame, CLST *clst_data);
 450int attr_allocate_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST frame, size_t compr_size,
 451			u64 new_valid);
 452int attr_collapse_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
 453int attr_insert_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
 454int attr_punch_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes, u32 *frame_size);
 455
 456/* Functions from attrlist.c */
 457void al_destroy(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 458bool al_verify(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 459int ntfs_load_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr);
 460struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_enumerate(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 461				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 462struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 463				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 464				   const struct ATTRIB *attr);
 465struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 466				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 467				   enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 468				   u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn);
 469int al_add_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 470	      u8 name_len, CLST svcn, __le16 id, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
 471	      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **new_le);
 472bool al_remove_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 473bool al_delete_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, CLST vcn,
 474		  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 475int al_update(struct ntfs_inode *ni, int sync);
 476static inline size_t al_aligned(size_t size)
 477{
 478	return size_add(size, 1023) & ~(size_t)1023;
 479}
 480
 481/* Globals from bitfunc.c */
 482bool are_bits_clear(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 483bool are_bits_set(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 484size_t get_set_bits_ex(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 485
 486/* Globals from dir.c */
 487int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const __le16 *name, u32 len,
 488		      u8 *buf, int buf_len);
 489int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len,
 490		      struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen,
 491		      enum utf16_endian endian);
 492struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni,
 493			   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 494bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir);
 495extern const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations;
 
 496
 497/* Globals from file.c */
 498int ntfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
 499		 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags);
 500int ntfs3_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 501		  struct iattr *attr);
 502int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 503int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 504		__u64 start, __u64 len);
 505long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
 506long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
 507extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
 508extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations;
 509extern const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations;
 
 510
 511/* Globals from frecord.c */
 512void ni_remove_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi);
 513struct ATTR_STD_INFO *ni_std(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 514struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *ni_std5(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 515void ni_clear(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 516int ni_load_mi_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 517int ni_load_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 518	       struct mft_inode **mi);
 519struct ATTRIB *ni_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 520			    struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry_o,
 521			    enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 522			    u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn,
 523			    struct mft_inode **mi);
 524struct ATTRIB *ni_enum_attr_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 525			       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le,
 526			       struct mft_inode **mi);
 527struct ATTRIB *ni_load_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 528			    const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, CLST vcn,
 529			    struct mft_inode **pmi);
 530int ni_load_all_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 531bool ni_add_subrecord(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 532int ni_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 533		   const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, bool base_only,
 534		   const __le16 *id);
 535int ni_create_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 536int ni_expand_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 537int ni_insert_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 538			  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
 539			  const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len,
 540			  __le16 flags, struct ATTRIB **new_attr,
 541			  struct mft_inode **mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
 542int ni_insert_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u32 data_size,
 543		       enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
 544		       struct ATTRIB **new_attr, struct mft_inode **mi,
 545		       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
 546void ni_remove_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 547		       struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 548int ni_delete_all(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 549struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_name(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 550				     const struct le_str *uni,
 551				     const struct MFT_REF *home,
 552				     struct mft_inode **mi,
 553				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
 554struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_type(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 name_type,
 555				     struct mft_inode **mi,
 556				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
 557int ni_new_attr_flags(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa);
 558enum REPARSE_SIGN ni_parse_reparse(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 559				   struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer);
 560int ni_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync, const char *hint);
 561#define _ni_write_inode(i, w) ni_write_inode(i, w, __func__)
 562int ni_fiemap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 563	      __u64 vbo, __u64 len);
 564int ni_readpage_cmpr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 565int ni_decompress_file(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 566int ni_read_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 frame_vbo, struct page **pages,
 567		  u32 pages_per_frame);
 568int ni_write_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page **pages,
 569		   u32 pages_per_frame);
 570int ni_remove_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 571		   struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE **de2, int *undo_step);
 572
 573bool ni_remove_name_undo(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 574			 struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *de2,
 575			 int undo_step);
 576
 577int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 578		struct NTFS_DE *de);
 579
 580int ni_rename(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni,
 581	      struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *new_de,
 582	      bool *is_bad);
 583
 584bool ni_is_dirty(struct inode *inode);
 585
 586/* Globals from fslog.c */
 587bool check_index_header(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, size_t bytes);
 588int log_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, bool *initialized);
 589
 590/* Globals from fsntfs.c */
 591struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block);
 592bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes);
 593int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes,
 594		       bool simple);
 595int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 596int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 597int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len,
 598			     CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len,
 599			     enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt);
 600bool ntfs_check_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST clen, CLST mlen);
 601int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft,
 602		       struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi);
 603void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool is_mft);
 604int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to);
 605int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 606void ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, int wait);
 607void ntfs_bad_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *hint);
 608#define _ntfs_bad_inode(i) ntfs_bad_inode(i, __func__)
 609enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS {
 610	NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR = 0,
 611	NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY = 1,
 612	NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR = 2,
 613};
 614int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty);
 615int ntfs_sb_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, void *buffer);
 616int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes,
 617		  const void *buffer, int wait);
 618int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 619		      u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes, int sync);
 620struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 621				   const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo);
 622int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 623		     u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 624int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
 625		 struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes,
 626		 struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 627int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
 628		u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 629int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr,
 630		  struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync);
 631int ntfs_bio_pages(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 632		   struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages, u64 vbo, u32 bytes,
 633		   enum req_op op);
 634int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run);
 635int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 636		    u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes);
 637struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST nRec,
 638				  enum RECORD_FLAG flag);
 639extern const u8 s_default_security[0x50];
 640bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len);
 641int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 642int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id,
 643			    struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd,
 644			    size_t *size);
 645int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 646			 const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd,
 647			 u32 size, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted);
 648int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 649int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 650int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid);
 651int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
 652			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 653int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
 654			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 655void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim);
 656int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 657		   bool trim);
 658bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *name);
 659int ntfs_set_label(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u8 *label, int len);
 660
 661/* Globals from index.c */
 662int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit);
 663void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 664static inline struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_get(void)
 665{
 666	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_fnd), GFP_NOFS);
 667}
 668static inline void fnd_put(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
 669{
 670	if (fnd) {
 671		fnd_clear(fnd);
 672		kfree(fnd);
 673	}
 674}
 675void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *idx);
 676int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 677	      const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type);
 678struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 679				 struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi);
 680int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *idx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn,
 681	      struct indx_node **node);
 682int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *dir,
 683	      const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *Key, size_t KeyLen,
 684	      const void *param, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 685	      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 686int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 687		   const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 688		   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 689int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 690		  const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 691		  size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 692int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 693		      const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *param,
 694		      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo);
 695int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 696		      const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *param);
 697int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 698		    const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname,
 699		    const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync);
 700
 701/* Globals from inode.c */
 702struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
 703			 const struct cpu_str *name);
 704int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size);
 705int reset_log_file(struct inode *inode);
 706int ntfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn,
 707		   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
 708int ntfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 709		     loff_t pos, u32 len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
 710int ntfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos,
 711		   u32 len, u32 copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata);
 712int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
 713int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
 714int ntfs_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
 715		      struct inode *i2);
 716int inode_write_data(struct inode *inode, const void *data, size_t bytes);
 717struct inode *ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
 718				struct dentry *dentry,
 719				const struct cpu_str *uni, umode_t mode,
 720				dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
 721				struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 722int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry);
 723int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry);
 724void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
 725extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations;
 726extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops;
 727extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr;
 728
 729/* Globals from name_i.c */
 730int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name,
 731		 const struct cpu_str *uni);
 732struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
 733
 734extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
 735extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
 736extern const struct dentry_operations ntfs_dentry_ops;
 737
 738/* Globals from record.c */
 739int mi_get(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 740void mi_put(struct mft_inode *mi);
 741int mi_init(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno);
 742int mi_read(struct mft_inode *mi, bool is_mft);
 743struct ATTRIB *mi_enum_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr);
 744// TODO: id?
 745struct ATTRIB *mi_find_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 746			    enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 747			    u8 name_len, const __le16 *id);
 748static inline struct ATTRIB *rec_find_attr_le(struct mft_inode *rec,
 749					      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le)
 750{
 751	return mi_find_attr(rec, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), le->name_len,
 752			    &le->id);
 753}
 754int mi_write(struct mft_inode *mi, int wait);
 755int mi_format_new(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno,
 756		  __le16 flags, bool is_mft);
 757struct ATTRIB *mi_insert_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 758			      const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, u32 asize,
 759			      u16 name_off);
 760
 761bool mi_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
 762		    struct ATTRIB *attr);
 763bool mi_resize_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, int bytes);
 764int mi_pack_runs(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 765		 struct runs_tree *run, CLST len);
 766static inline bool mi_is_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi,
 767			     const struct MFT_REF *ref)
 768{
 769	if (le32_to_cpu(ref->low) != mi->rno)
 770		return false;
 771	if (ref->seq != mi->mrec->seq)
 772		return false;
 773
 774#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
 775	return le16_to_cpu(ref->high) == (mi->rno >> 32);
 776#else
 777	return !ref->high;
 778#endif
 779}
 780
 781static inline void mi_get_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi, struct MFT_REF *ref)
 782{
 783	ref->low = cpu_to_le32(mi->rno);
 784#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
 785	ref->high = cpu_to_le16(mi->rno >> 32);
 786#else
 787	ref->high = 0;
 788#endif
 789	ref->seq = mi->mrec->seq;
 790}
 791
 792/* Globals from run.c */
 793bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn,
 794		      CLST *len, size_t *index);
 795void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 796void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 797void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 798bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len,
 799		   bool is_mft);
 800bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
 801bool run_insert_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
 802bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn,
 803		   CLST *lcn, CLST *len);
 804bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn);
 805
 806int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf,
 807	     u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns);
 808int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
 809	       CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
 810	       int run_buf_size);
 811
 812#ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST
 813int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
 814		  CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
 815		  int run_buf_size);
 816#else
 817#define run_unpack_ex run_unpack
 818#endif
 819int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn);
 820int run_clone(const struct runs_tree *run, struct runs_tree *new_run);
 821
 822/* Globals from super.c */
 823void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes);
 824void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr);
 825void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len);
 826int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST Lcn, CLST Len);
 827
 828/* Globals from bitmap.c*/
 829int __init ntfs3_init_bitmap(void);
 830void ntfs3_exit_bitmap(void);
 831void wnd_close(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd);
 832static inline size_t wnd_zeroes(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 833{
 834	return wnd->total_zeroes;
 835}
 836int wnd_init(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, struct super_block *sb, size_t nbits);
 837int wnd_set_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 838int wnd_set_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 839int wnd_set_used_safe(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits,
 840		      size_t *done);
 841bool wnd_is_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 842bool wnd_is_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 843
 844/* Possible values for 'flags' 'wnd_find'. */
 845#define BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED 0x01
 846#define BITMAP_FIND_FULL 0x02
 847size_t wnd_find(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t to_alloc, size_t hint,
 848		size_t flags, size_t *allocated);
 849int wnd_extend(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t new_bits);
 850void wnd_zone_set(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t Lcn, size_t Len);
 851int ntfs_trim_fs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
 852
 853void ntfs_bitmap_set_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
 854void ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
 855unsigned int ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(const void *bitmap, int bits);
 856
 857/* Globals from upcase.c */
 858int ntfs_cmp_names(const __le16 *s1, size_t l1, const __le16 *s2, size_t l2,
 859		   const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
 860int ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(const struct cpu_str *uni1, const struct le_str *uni2,
 861		       const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
 862unsigned long ntfs_names_hash(const u16 *name, size_t len, const u16 *upcase,
 863			      unsigned long hash);
 864
 865/* globals from xattr.c */
 866#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
 867struct posix_acl *ntfs_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 868			       int type);
 869int ntfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 870		 struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
 871int ntfs_init_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
 872		  struct inode *dir);
 873#else
 874#define ntfs_get_acl NULL
 875#define ntfs_set_acl NULL
 876#endif
 877
 878int ntfs_acl_chmod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry);
 879ssize_t ntfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
 880extern const struct xattr_handler *const ntfs_xattr_handlers[];
 881
 882int ntfs_save_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode, __le16 *ea_size);
 883void ntfs_get_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode);
 884
 885/* globals from lznt.c */
 886struct lznt *get_lznt_ctx(int level);
 887size_t compress_lznt(const void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size,
 888		     void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
 889		     struct lznt *ctx);
 890ssize_t decompress_lznt(const void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
 891			void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size);
 892
 893static inline bool is_ntfs3(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
 894{
 895	return sbi->volume.major_ver >= 3;
 896}
 897
 898/* (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) */
 899static inline bool is_mounted(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
 900{
 901	return !!sbi->sb->s_root;
 902}
 903
 904static inline bool ntfs_is_meta_file(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno)
 905{
 906	return rno < MFT_REC_FREE || rno == sbi->objid_no ||
 907	       rno == sbi->quota_no || rno == sbi->reparse_no ||
 908	       rno == sbi->usn_jrnl_no;
 909}
 910
 911static inline void ntfs_unmap_page(struct page *page)
 912{
 913	kunmap(page);
 914	put_page(page);
 915}
 916
 917static inline struct page *ntfs_map_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 918					 unsigned long index)
 919{
 920	struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL);
 921
 922	if (!IS_ERR(page))
 923		kmap(page);
 924	return page;
 925}
 926
 927static inline size_t wnd_zone_bit(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 928{
 929	return wnd->zone_bit;
 930}
 931
 932static inline size_t wnd_zone_len(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 933{
 934	return wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit;
 935}
 936
 937static inline void run_init(struct runs_tree *run)
 938{
 939	run->runs = NULL;
 940	run->count = 0;
 941	run->allocated = 0;
 942}
 943
 944static inline struct runs_tree *run_alloc(void)
 945{
 946	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct runs_tree), GFP_NOFS);
 947}
 948
 949static inline void run_close(struct runs_tree *run)
 950{
 951	kvfree(run->runs);
 952	memset(run, 0, sizeof(*run));
 953}
 954
 955static inline void run_free(struct runs_tree *run)
 956{
 957	if (run) {
 958		kvfree(run->runs);
 959		kfree(run);
 960	}
 961}
 962
 963static inline bool run_is_empty(struct runs_tree *run)
 964{
 965	return !run->count;
 966}
 967
 968/* NTFS uses quad aligned bitmaps. */
 969static inline size_t bitmap_size(size_t bits)
 970{
 971	return ALIGN((bits + 7) >> 3, 8);
 972}
 973
 974#define _100ns2seconds 10000000
 975#define SecondsToStartOf1970 0x00000002B6109100
 976
 977#define NTFS_TIME_GRAN 100
 978
 979/*
 980 * kernel2nt - Converts in-memory kernel timestamp into nt time.
 981 */
 982static inline __le64 kernel2nt(const struct timespec64 *ts)
 983{
 984	// 10^7 units of 100 nanoseconds one second
 985	return cpu_to_le64(_100ns2seconds *
 986				   (ts->tv_sec + SecondsToStartOf1970) +
 987			   ts->tv_nsec / NTFS_TIME_GRAN);
 988}
 989
 990/*
 991 * nt2kernel - Converts on-disk nt time into kernel timestamp.
 992 */
 993static inline void nt2kernel(const __le64 tm, struct timespec64 *ts)
 994{
 995	u64 t = le64_to_cpu(tm) - _100ns2seconds * SecondsToStartOf1970;
 996
 997	// WARNING: do_div changes its first argument(!)
 998	ts->tv_nsec = do_div(t, _100ns2seconds) * 100;
 999	ts->tv_sec = t;
1000}
1001
1002static inline struct ntfs_sb_info *ntfs_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1003{
1004	return sb->s_fs_info;
1005}
1006
1007static inline int ntfs3_forced_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
1008{
1009	return test_bit(NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT, &ntfs_sb(sb)->flags);
1010}
1011
1012/*
1013 * ntfs_up_cluster - Align up on cluster boundary.
1014 */
1015static inline u64 ntfs_up_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1016{
1017	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) & sbi->cluster_mask_inv;
1018}
1019
1020/*
1021 * ntfs_up_block - Align up on cluster boundary.
1022 */
1023static inline u64 ntfs_up_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1024{
1025	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(u64)(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1026}
1027
1028static inline CLST bytes_to_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1029{
1030	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1031}
1032
1033static inline u64 bytes_to_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1034{
1035	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1036}
1037
1038static inline struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_i(struct inode *inode)
1039{
1040	return container_of(inode, struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode);
1041}
1042
1043static inline bool is_compressed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1044{
1045	return (ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) ||
1046	       (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1047}
1048
1049static inline int ni_ext_compress_bits(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1050{
1051	return 0xb + (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1052}
1053
1054/* Bits - 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, 0x10 */
1055static inline void ni_set_ext_compress_bits(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 bits)
1056{
1057	ni->ni_flags |= (bits - 0xb) & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK;
1058}
1059
1060static inline bool is_dedup(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1061{
1062	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED;
1063}
1064
1065static inline bool is_encrypted(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1066{
1067	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
1068}
1069
1070static inline bool is_sparsed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1071{
1072	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
1073}
1074
1075static inline int is_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1076{
1077	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
1078}
1079
1080static inline void le16_sub_cpu(__le16 *var, u16 val)
1081{
1082	*var = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1083}
1084
1085static inline void le32_sub_cpu(__le32 *var, u32 val)
1086{
1087	*var = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1088}
1089
1090static inline void nb_put(struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
1091{
1092	u32 i, nbufs = nb->nbufs;
1093
1094	if (!nbufs)
1095		return;
1096
1097	for (i = 0; i < nbufs; i++)
1098		put_bh(nb->bh[i]);
1099	nb->nbufs = 0;
1100}
1101
1102static inline void put_indx_node(struct indx_node *in)
1103{
1104	if (!in)
1105		return;
1106
1107	kfree(in->index);
1108	nb_put(&in->nb);
1109	kfree(in);
1110}
1111
1112static inline void mi_clear(struct mft_inode *mi)
1113{
1114	nb_put(&mi->nb);
1115	kfree(mi->mrec);
1116	mi->mrec = NULL;
1117}
1118
1119static inline void ni_lock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1120{
1121	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL);
1122}
1123
1124static inline void ni_lock_dir(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1125{
1126	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT);
1127}
1128
1129static inline void ni_lock_dir2(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1130{
1131	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2);
1132}
1133
1134static inline void ni_unlock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1135{
1136	mutex_unlock(&ni->ni_lock);
1137}
1138
1139static inline int ni_trylock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1140{
1141	return mutex_trylock(&ni->ni_lock);
1142}
1143
1144static inline int attr_load_runs_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
1145				      struct ATTRIB *attr,
1146				      struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn)
1147{
1148	return attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, attr->type, attr_name(attr),
1149				  attr->name_len, run, vcn);
1150}
1151
1152static inline void le64_sub_cpu(__le64 *var, u64 val)
1153{
1154	*var = cpu_to_le64(le64_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1155}
 
 
1156
1157#endif /* _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H */
v6.9.4
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 */
   7
   8// clang-format off
   9#ifndef _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
  10#define _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
  11
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/highmem.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/mutex.h>
  19#include <linux/page-flags.h>
  20#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  21#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  22#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/string.h>
  25#include <linux/time64.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/uidgid.h>
  28#include <asm/div64.h>
  29#include <asm/page.h>
  30
  31#include "debug.h"
  32#include "ntfs.h"
  33
  34struct dentry;
  35struct fiemap_extent_info;
  36struct user_namespace;
  37struct page;
  38struct writeback_control;
  39enum utf16_endian;
  40
  41
  42#define MINUS_ONE_T			((size_t)(-1))
  43/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster */
  44#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT		4096
  45#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_MFT	12
  46#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_MFT_RECORD	(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT / 512)
  47
  48#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX		4096
  49#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_INDEX	12
  50#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_INODE		(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX / 512)
  51
  52/* NTFS specific error code when fixup failed. */
  53#define E_NTFS_FIXUP			555
  54/* NTFS specific error code about resident->nonresident. */
  55#define E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT		556
  56/* NTFS specific error code about punch hole. */
  57#define E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED		557
  58/* NTFS specific error code when on-disk struct is corrupted. */
  59#define E_NTFS_CORRUPT			558
  60
  61
  62/* sbi->flags */
  63#define NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD		0x00000001
  64/* ntfs in shutdown state. */
  65#define NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT		0x00000002  /* == 4*/
  66/* Set when LogFile is replaying. */
  67#define NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING	0x00000008
  68/* Set when we changed first MFT's which copy must be updated in $MftMirr. */
  69#define NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR		0x00001000
  70#define NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY		0x04000000
  71
  72
  73/* ni->ni_flags */
  74/*
  75 * Data attribute is external compressed (LZX/Xpress)
  76 * 1 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS4K
  77 * 2 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS8K
  78 * 3 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS16K
  79 * 4 - WOF_COMPRESSION_LZX32K
  80 */
  81#define NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK		0x0000000f
  82/* Data attribute is deduplicated. */
  83#define NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED		0x00000010
  84#define NI_FLAG_EA			0x00000020
  85#define NI_FLAG_DIR			0x00000040
  86#define NI_FLAG_RESIDENT		0x00000080
  87#define NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT		0x00000100
  88// clang-format on
  89
  90struct ntfs_mount_options {
  91	char *nls_name;
  92	struct nls_table *nls;
  93
  94	kuid_t fs_uid;
  95	kgid_t fs_gid;
  96	u16 fs_fmask_inv;
  97	u16 fs_dmask_inv;
  98
  99	unsigned fmask : 1; /* fmask was set. */
 100	unsigned dmask : 1; /*dmask was set. */
 101	unsigned sys_immutable : 1; /* Immutable system files. */
 102	unsigned discard : 1; /* Issue discard requests on deletions. */
 103	unsigned sparse : 1; /* Create sparse files. */
 104	unsigned showmeta : 1; /* Show meta files. */
 105	unsigned nohidden : 1; /* Do not show hidden files. */
 106	unsigned hide_dot_files : 1; /* Set hidden flag on dot files. */
 107	unsigned windows_names : 1; /* Disallow names forbidden by Windows. */
 108	unsigned force : 1; /* RW mount dirty volume. */
 109	unsigned prealloc : 1; /* Preallocate space when file is growing. */
 110	unsigned nocase : 1; /* case insensitive. */
 111};
 112
 113/* Special value to unpack and deallocate. */
 114#define RUN_DEALLOCATE ((struct runs_tree *)(size_t)1)
 115
 116/* TODO: Use rb tree instead of array. */
 117struct runs_tree {
 118	struct ntfs_run *runs;
 119	size_t count; /* Currently used size a ntfs_run storage. */
 120	size_t allocated; /* Currently allocated ntfs_run storage size. */
 121};
 122
 123struct ntfs_buffers {
 124	/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
 125	/* Biggest index / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
 126	struct buffer_head *bh[PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT];
 127	u32 bytes;
 128	u32 nbufs;
 129	u32 off;
 130};
 131
 132enum ALLOCATE_OPT {
 133	ALLOCATE_DEF = 0, // Allocate all clusters.
 134	ALLOCATE_MFT = 1, // Allocate for MFT.
 135	ALLOCATE_ZERO = 2, // Zeroout new allocated clusters
 136};
 137
 138enum bitmap_mutex_classes {
 139	BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS = 0,
 140	BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT = 1,
 141};
 142
 143struct wnd_bitmap {
 144	struct super_block *sb;
 145	struct rw_semaphore rw_lock;
 146
 147	struct runs_tree run;
 148	size_t nbits;
 149
 150	size_t total_zeroes; // Total number of free bits.
 151	u16 *free_bits; // Free bits in each window.
 152	size_t nwnd;
 153	u32 bits_last; // Bits in last window.
 154
 155	struct rb_root start_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'start'.
 156	struct rb_root count_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'count + start'.
 157	size_t count; // Extents count.
 158
 159	/*
 160	 * -1 Tree is activated but not updated (too many fragments).
 161	 * 0 - Tree is not activated.
 162	 * 1 - Tree is activated and updated.
 163	 */
 164	int uptodated;
 165	size_t extent_min; // Minimal extent used while building.
 166	size_t extent_max; // Upper estimate of biggest free block.
 167
 168	/* Zone [bit, end) */
 169	size_t zone_bit;
 170	size_t zone_end;
 171
 172	bool inited;
 173};
 174
 175typedef int (*NTFS_CMP_FUNC)(const void *key1, size_t len1, const void *key2,
 176			     size_t len2, const void *param);
 177
 178enum index_mutex_classed {
 179	INDEX_MUTEX_I30 = 0,
 180	INDEX_MUTEX_SII = 1,
 181	INDEX_MUTEX_SDH = 2,
 182	INDEX_MUTEX_SO = 3,
 183	INDEX_MUTEX_SQ = 4,
 184	INDEX_MUTEX_SR = 5,
 185	INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL
 186};
 187
 188/* ntfs_index - Allocation unit inside directory. */
 189struct ntfs_index {
 190	struct runs_tree bitmap_run;
 191	struct runs_tree alloc_run;
 192	/* read/write access to 'bitmap_run'/'alloc_run' while ntfs_readdir */
 193	struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
 194
 195	/*TODO: Remove 'cmp'. */
 196	NTFS_CMP_FUNC cmp;
 197
 198	u8 index_bits; // log2(root->index_block_size)
 199	u8 idx2vbn_bits; // log2(root->index_block_clst)
 200	u8 vbn2vbo_bits; // index_block_size < cluster? 9 : cluster_bits
 201	u8 type; // index_mutex_classed
 202};
 203
 204/* Minimum MFT zone. */
 205#define NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE 100
 206/* Step to increase the MFT. */
 207#define NTFS_MFT_INCREASE_STEP 1024
 208
 209/* Ntfs file system in-core superblock data. */
 210struct ntfs_sb_info {
 211	struct super_block *sb;
 212
 213	u32 discard_granularity;
 214	u64 discard_granularity_mask_inv; // ~(discard_granularity_mask_inv-1)
 215
 216	u32 cluster_size; // bytes per cluster
 217	u32 cluster_mask; // == cluster_size - 1
 218	u64 cluster_mask_inv; // ~(cluster_size - 1)
 219	u32 block_mask; // sb->s_blocksize - 1
 220	u32 blocks_per_cluster; // cluster_size / sb->s_blocksize
 221
 222	u32 record_size;
 223	u32 index_size;
 224
 225	u8 cluster_bits;
 226	u8 record_bits;
 227
 228	u64 maxbytes; // Maximum size for normal files.
 229	u64 maxbytes_sparse; // Maximum size for sparse file.
 230
 231	unsigned long flags; // See NTFS_FLAGS_
 232
 233	CLST zone_max; // Maximum MFT zone length in clusters
 234	CLST bad_clusters; // The count of marked bad clusters.
 235
 236	u16 max_bytes_per_attr; // Maximum attribute size in record.
 237	u16 attr_size_tr; // Attribute size threshold (320 bytes).
 238
 239	/* Records in $Extend. */
 240	CLST objid_no;
 241	CLST quota_no;
 242	CLST reparse_no;
 243	CLST usn_jrnl_no;
 244
 245	struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *def_table; // Attribute definition table.
 246	u32 def_entries;
 247	u32 ea_max_size;
 248
 249	struct MFT_REC *new_rec;
 250
 251	u16 *upcase;
 252
 253	struct {
 254		u64 lbo, lbo2;
 255		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 256		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $MFT::Bitmap
 257		/*
 258		 * MFT records [11-24) used to expand MFT itself.
 259		 * They always marked as used in $MFT::Bitmap
 260		 * 'reserved_bitmap' contains real bitmap of these records.
 261		 */
 262		ulong reserved_bitmap; // Bitmap of used records [11 - 24)
 263		size_t next_free; // The next record to allocate from
 264		size_t used; // MFT valid size in records.
 265		u32 recs_mirr; // Number of records in MFTMirr
 266		u8 next_reserved;
 267		u8 reserved_bitmap_inited;
 268	} mft;
 269
 270	struct {
 271		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $Bitmap::Data
 272		CLST next_free_lcn;
 273	} used;
 274
 275	struct {
 276		u64 size; // In bytes.
 277		u64 blocks; // In blocks.
 278		u64 ser_num;
 279		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 280		__le16 flags; // Cached current VOLUME_INFO::flags, VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY.
 281		u8 major_ver;
 282		u8 minor_ver;
 283		char label[256];
 284		bool real_dirty; // Real fs state.
 285	} volume;
 286
 287	struct {
 288		struct ntfs_index index_sii;
 289		struct ntfs_index index_sdh;
 290		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 291		u32 next_id;
 292		u64 next_off;
 293		__le32 def_security_id;
 294	} security;
 295
 296	struct {
 297		struct ntfs_index index_r;
 298		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 299		u64 max_size; // 16K
 300	} reparse;
 301
 302	struct {
 303		struct ntfs_index index_o;
 304		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
 305	} objid;
 306
 307	struct {
 308		struct mutex mtx_lznt;
 309		struct lznt *lznt;
 310#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
 311		struct mutex mtx_xpress;
 312		struct xpress_decompressor *xpress;
 313		struct mutex mtx_lzx;
 314		struct lzx_decompressor *lzx;
 315#endif
 316	} compress;
 317
 318	struct ntfs_mount_options *options;
 319	struct ratelimit_state msg_ratelimit;
 320	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;
 321};
 322
 323/* One MFT record(usually 1024 bytes), consists of attributes. */
 324struct mft_inode {
 325	struct rb_node node;
 326	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi;
 327
 328	struct MFT_REC *mrec;
 329	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
 330
 331	CLST rno;
 332	bool dirty;
 333};
 334
 335/* Nested class for ntfs_inode::ni_lock. */
 336enum ntfs_inode_mutex_lock_class {
 337	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY,
 338	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY,
 339	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID,
 340	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE,
 341	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL,
 342	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT,
 343	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2,
 344};
 345
 346/*
 347 * struct ntfs_inode
 348 *
 349 * Ntfs inode - extends linux inode. consists of one or more MFT inodes.
 350 */
 351struct ntfs_inode {
 352	struct mft_inode mi; // base record
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Valid size: [0 - i_valid) - these range in file contains valid data.
 356	 * Range [i_valid - inode->i_size) - contains 0.
 357	 * Usually i_valid <= inode->i_size.
 358	 */
 359	u64 i_valid;
 360	struct timespec64 i_crtime;
 361
 362	struct mutex ni_lock;
 363
 364	/* File attributes from std. */
 365	enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE std_fa;
 366	__le32 std_security_id;
 367
 368	/*
 369	 * Tree of mft_inode.
 370	 * Not empty when primary MFT record (usually 1024 bytes) can't save all attributes
 371	 * e.g. file becomes too fragmented or contains a lot of names.
 372	 */
 373	struct rb_root mi_tree;
 374
 375	/*
 376	 * This member is used in ntfs_readdir to ensure that all subrecords are loaded
 377	 */
 378	u8 mi_loaded;
 379
 380	union {
 381		struct ntfs_index dir;
 382		struct {
 383			struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
 384			struct runs_tree run;
 385#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
 386			struct page *offs_page;
 387#endif
 388		} file;
 389	};
 390
 391	struct {
 392		struct runs_tree run;
 393		struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; // 1K aligned memory.
 394		size_t size;
 395		bool dirty;
 396	} attr_list;
 397
 398	size_t ni_flags; // NI_FLAG_XXX
 399
 400	struct inode vfs_inode;
 401};
 402
 403struct indx_node {
 404	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
 405	struct INDEX_BUFFER *index;
 406};
 407
 408struct ntfs_fnd {
 409	int level;
 410	struct indx_node *nodes[20];
 411	struct NTFS_DE *de[20];
 412	struct NTFS_DE *root_de;
 413};
 414
 415enum REPARSE_SIGN {
 416	REPARSE_NONE = 0,
 417	REPARSE_COMPRESSED = 1,
 418	REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED = 2,
 419	REPARSE_LINK = 3
 420};
 421
 422/* Functions from attrib.c */
 423int attr_allocate_clusters(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run,
 424			   CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len, CLST *pre_alloc,
 425			   enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt, CLST *alen, const size_t fr,
 426			   CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len);
 427int attr_make_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 428			  struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, struct mft_inode *mi,
 429			  u64 new_size, struct runs_tree *run,
 430			  struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, struct page *page);
 431int attr_set_size(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 432		  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 433		  u64 new_size, const u64 *new_valid, bool keep_prealloc,
 434		  struct ATTRIB **ret);
 435int attr_data_get_block(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vcn, CLST clen, CLST *lcn,
 436			CLST *len, bool *new, bool zero);
 437int attr_data_read_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 438int attr_data_write_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 439int attr_load_runs_vcn(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 440		       const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 441		       CLST vcn);
 442int attr_load_runs_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 443			 const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
 444			 u64 from, u64 to);
 445int attr_wof_frame_info(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 446			struct runs_tree *run, u64 frame, u64 frames,
 447			u8 frame_bits, u32 *ondisk_size, u64 *vbo_data);
 448int attr_is_frame_compressed(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 449			     CLST frame, CLST *clst_data);
 450int attr_allocate_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST frame, size_t compr_size,
 451			u64 new_valid);
 452int attr_collapse_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
 453int attr_insert_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
 454int attr_punch_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes, u32 *frame_size);
 455
 456/* Functions from attrlist.c */
 457void al_destroy(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 458bool al_verify(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 459int ntfs_load_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr);
 460struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_enumerate(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 461				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 462struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 463				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 464				   const struct ATTRIB *attr);
 465struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 466				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 467				   enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 468				   u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn);
 469int al_add_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 470	      u8 name_len, CLST svcn, __le16 id, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
 471	      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **new_le);
 472bool al_remove_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 473bool al_delete_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, CLST vcn,
 474		  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 475int al_update(struct ntfs_inode *ni, int sync);
 476static inline size_t al_aligned(size_t size)
 477{
 478	return size_add(size, 1023) & ~(size_t)1023;
 479}
 480
 481/* Globals from bitfunc.c */
 482bool are_bits_clear(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 483bool are_bits_set(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 484size_t get_set_bits_ex(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
 485
 486/* Globals from dir.c */
 487int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const __le16 *name, u32 len,
 488		      u8 *buf, int buf_len);
 489int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len,
 490		      struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen,
 491		      enum utf16_endian endian);
 492struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni,
 493			   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 494bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir);
 495extern const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations;
 496extern const struct file_operations ntfs_legacy_dir_operations;
 497
 498/* Globals from file.c */
 499int ntfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
 500		 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags);
 501int ntfs3_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 502		  struct iattr *attr);
 503int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 504int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 505		__u64 start, __u64 len);
 506long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
 507long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
 508extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
 509extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations;
 510extern const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations;
 511extern const struct file_operations ntfs_legacy_file_operations;
 512
 513/* Globals from frecord.c */
 514void ni_remove_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi);
 515struct ATTR_STD_INFO *ni_std(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 516struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *ni_std5(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 517void ni_clear(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 518int ni_load_mi_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 519int ni_load_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
 520	       struct mft_inode **mi);
 521struct ATTRIB *ni_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 522			    struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry_o,
 523			    enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 524			    u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn,
 525			    struct mft_inode **mi);
 526struct ATTRIB *ni_enum_attr_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 527			       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le,
 528			       struct mft_inode **mi);
 529struct ATTRIB *ni_load_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 530			    const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, CLST vcn,
 531			    struct mft_inode **pmi);
 532int ni_load_all_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 533bool ni_add_subrecord(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 534int ni_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 535		   const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, bool base_only,
 536		   const __le16 *id);
 537int ni_create_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 538int ni_expand_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 539int ni_insert_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 540			  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
 541			  const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len,
 542			  __le16 flags, struct ATTRIB **new_attr,
 543			  struct mft_inode **mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
 544int ni_insert_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u32 data_size,
 545		       enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
 546		       struct ATTRIB **new_attr, struct mft_inode **mi,
 547		       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
 548void ni_remove_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 549		       struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
 550int ni_delete_all(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 551struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_name(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 552				     const struct le_str *uni,
 553				     const struct MFT_REF *home,
 554				     struct mft_inode **mi,
 555				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
 556struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_type(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 name_type,
 557				     struct mft_inode **mi,
 558				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
 559int ni_new_attr_flags(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa);
 560enum REPARSE_SIGN ni_parse_reparse(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 561				   struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer);
 562int ni_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync, const char *hint);
 563#define _ni_write_inode(i, w) ni_write_inode(i, w, __func__)
 564int ni_fiemap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 565	      __u64 vbo, __u64 len);
 566int ni_readpage_cmpr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page);
 567int ni_decompress_file(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
 568int ni_read_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 frame_vbo, struct page **pages,
 569		  u32 pages_per_frame);
 570int ni_write_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page **pages,
 571		   u32 pages_per_frame);
 572int ni_remove_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 573		   struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE **de2, int *undo_step);
 574
 575bool ni_remove_name_undo(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 576			 struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *de2,
 577			 int undo_step);
 578
 579int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 580		struct NTFS_DE *de);
 581
 582int ni_rename(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni,
 583	      struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *new_de,
 584	      bool *is_bad);
 585
 586bool ni_is_dirty(struct inode *inode);
 587
 588/* Globals from fslog.c */
 589bool check_index_header(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, size_t bytes);
 590int log_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, bool *initialized);
 591
 592/* Globals from fsntfs.c */
 593struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block);
 594bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes);
 595int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes,
 596		       bool simple);
 597int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 598int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 599int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len,
 600			     CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len,
 601			     enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt);
 602bool ntfs_check_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST clen, CLST mlen);
 603int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft,
 604		       struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi);
 605void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool is_mft);
 606int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to);
 607int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 608void ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, int wait);
 609void ntfs_bad_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *hint);
 610#define _ntfs_bad_inode(i) ntfs_bad_inode(i, __func__)
 611enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS {
 612	NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR = 0,
 613	NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY = 1,
 614	NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR = 2,
 615};
 616int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty);
 617int ntfs_sb_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, void *buffer);
 618int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes,
 619		  const void *buffer, int wait);
 620int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 621		      u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes, int sync);
 622struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 623				   const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo);
 624int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 625		     u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 626int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
 627		 struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes,
 628		 struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 629int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
 630		u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
 631int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr,
 632		  struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync);
 633int ntfs_bio_pages(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 634		   struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages, u64 vbo, u32 bytes,
 635		   enum req_op op);
 636int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run);
 637int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 638		    u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes);
 639struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST nRec,
 640				  enum RECORD_FLAG flag);
 641extern const u8 s_default_security[0x50];
 642bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len);
 643int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 644int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id,
 645			    struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd,
 646			    size_t *size);
 647int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 648			 const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd,
 649			 u32 size, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted);
 650int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 651int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
 652int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid);
 653int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
 654			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 655int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
 656			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 657void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim);
 658int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
 659		   bool trim);
 660bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *name);
 661int ntfs_set_label(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u8 *label, int len);
 662
 663/* Globals from index.c */
 664int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit);
 665void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 666static inline struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_get(void)
 667{
 668	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_fnd), GFP_NOFS);
 669}
 670static inline void fnd_put(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
 671{
 672	if (fnd) {
 673		fnd_clear(fnd);
 674		kfree(fnd);
 675	}
 676}
 677void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *idx);
 678int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 679	      const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type);
 680struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 681				 struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi);
 682int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *idx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn,
 683	      struct indx_node **node);
 684int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *dir,
 685	      const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *Key, size_t KeyLen,
 686	      const void *param, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 687	      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 688int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 689		   const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 690		   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 691int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 692		  const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
 693		  size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 694int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 695		      const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *param,
 696		      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo);
 697int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 698		      const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *param);
 699int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
 700		    const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname,
 701		    const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync);
 702
 703/* Globals from inode.c */
 704struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
 705			 const struct cpu_str *name);
 706int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size);
 707int reset_log_file(struct inode *inode);
 708int ntfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn,
 709		   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
 710int ntfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 711		     loff_t pos, u32 len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
 712int ntfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos,
 713		   u32 len, u32 copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata);
 714int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
 715int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
 716int ntfs_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
 717		      struct inode *i2);
 718int inode_write_data(struct inode *inode, const void *data, size_t bytes);
 719struct inode *ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
 720				struct dentry *dentry,
 721				const struct cpu_str *uni, umode_t mode,
 722				dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
 723				struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
 724int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry);
 725int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry);
 726void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
 727extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations;
 728extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops;
 729extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr;
 730
 731/* Globals from name_i.c */
 732int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name,
 733		 const struct cpu_str *uni);
 734struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
 735
 736extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
 737extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
 738extern const struct dentry_operations ntfs_dentry_ops;
 739
 740/* Globals from record.c */
 741int mi_get(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
 742void mi_put(struct mft_inode *mi);
 743int mi_init(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno);
 744int mi_read(struct mft_inode *mi, bool is_mft);
 745struct ATTRIB *mi_enum_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr);
 746// TODO: id?
 747struct ATTRIB *mi_find_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 748			    enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
 749			    u8 name_len, const __le16 *id);
 750static inline struct ATTRIB *rec_find_attr_le(struct mft_inode *rec,
 751					      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le)
 752{
 753	return mi_find_attr(rec, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), le->name_len,
 754			    &le->id);
 755}
 756int mi_write(struct mft_inode *mi, int wait);
 757int mi_format_new(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno,
 758		  __le16 flags, bool is_mft);
 759struct ATTRIB *mi_insert_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
 760			      const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, u32 asize,
 761			      u16 name_off);
 762
 763bool mi_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
 764		    struct ATTRIB *attr);
 765bool mi_resize_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, int bytes);
 766int mi_pack_runs(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
 767		 struct runs_tree *run, CLST len);
 768static inline bool mi_is_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi,
 769			     const struct MFT_REF *ref)
 770{
 771	if (le32_to_cpu(ref->low) != mi->rno)
 772		return false;
 773	if (ref->seq != mi->mrec->seq)
 774		return false;
 775
 776#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
 777	return le16_to_cpu(ref->high) == (mi->rno >> 32);
 778#else
 779	return !ref->high;
 780#endif
 781}
 782
 783static inline void mi_get_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi, struct MFT_REF *ref)
 784{
 785	ref->low = cpu_to_le32(mi->rno);
 786#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
 787	ref->high = cpu_to_le16(mi->rno >> 32);
 788#else
 789	ref->high = 0;
 790#endif
 791	ref->seq = mi->mrec->seq;
 792}
 793
 794/* Globals from run.c */
 795bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn,
 796		      CLST *len, size_t *index);
 797void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 798void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 799void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
 800bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len,
 801		   bool is_mft);
 802bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
 803bool run_insert_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
 804bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn,
 805		   CLST *lcn, CLST *len);
 806bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn);
 807
 808int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf,
 809	     u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns);
 810int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
 811	       CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
 812	       int run_buf_size);
 813
 814#ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST
 815int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
 816		  CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
 817		  int run_buf_size);
 818#else
 819#define run_unpack_ex run_unpack
 820#endif
 821int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn);
 822int run_clone(const struct runs_tree *run, struct runs_tree *new_run);
 823
 824/* Globals from super.c */
 825void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes);
 826void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr);
 827void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len);
 828int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST Lcn, CLST Len);
 829
 830/* Globals from bitmap.c*/
 831int __init ntfs3_init_bitmap(void);
 832void ntfs3_exit_bitmap(void);
 833void wnd_close(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd);
 834static inline size_t wnd_zeroes(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 835{
 836	return wnd->total_zeroes;
 837}
 838int wnd_init(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, struct super_block *sb, size_t nbits);
 839int wnd_set_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 840int wnd_set_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 841int wnd_set_used_safe(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits,
 842		      size_t *done);
 843bool wnd_is_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 844bool wnd_is_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
 845
 846/* Possible values for 'flags' 'wnd_find'. */
 847#define BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED 0x01
 848#define BITMAP_FIND_FULL 0x02
 849size_t wnd_find(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t to_alloc, size_t hint,
 850		size_t flags, size_t *allocated);
 851int wnd_extend(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t new_bits);
 852void wnd_zone_set(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t Lcn, size_t Len);
 853int ntfs_trim_fs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
 854
 855void ntfs_bitmap_set_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
 856void ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
 857unsigned int ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(const void *bitmap, int bits);
 858
 859/* Globals from upcase.c */
 860int ntfs_cmp_names(const __le16 *s1, size_t l1, const __le16 *s2, size_t l2,
 861		   const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
 862int ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(const struct cpu_str *uni1, const struct le_str *uni2,
 863		       const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
 864unsigned long ntfs_names_hash(const u16 *name, size_t len, const u16 *upcase,
 865			      unsigned long hash);
 866
 867/* globals from xattr.c */
 868#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
 869struct posix_acl *ntfs_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 870			       int type);
 871int ntfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
 872		 struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
 873int ntfs_init_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
 874		  struct inode *dir);
 875#else
 876#define ntfs_get_acl NULL
 877#define ntfs_set_acl NULL
 878#endif
 879
 880int ntfs_acl_chmod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry);
 881ssize_t ntfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
 882extern const struct xattr_handler *const ntfs_xattr_handlers[];
 883
 884int ntfs_save_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode, __le16 *ea_size);
 885void ntfs_get_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode);
 886
 887/* globals from lznt.c */
 888struct lznt *get_lznt_ctx(int level);
 889size_t compress_lznt(const void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size,
 890		     void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
 891		     struct lznt *ctx);
 892ssize_t decompress_lznt(const void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
 893			void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size);
 894
 895static inline bool is_ntfs3(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
 896{
 897	return sbi->volume.major_ver >= 3;
 898}
 899
 900/* (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) */
 901static inline bool is_mounted(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
 902{
 903	return !!sbi->sb->s_root;
 904}
 905
 906static inline bool ntfs_is_meta_file(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno)
 907{
 908	return rno < MFT_REC_FREE || rno == sbi->objid_no ||
 909	       rno == sbi->quota_no || rno == sbi->reparse_no ||
 910	       rno == sbi->usn_jrnl_no;
 911}
 912
 913static inline void ntfs_unmap_page(struct page *page)
 914{
 915	kunmap(page);
 916	put_page(page);
 917}
 918
 919static inline struct page *ntfs_map_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 920					 unsigned long index)
 921{
 922	struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL);
 923
 924	if (!IS_ERR(page))
 925		kmap(page);
 926	return page;
 927}
 928
 929static inline size_t wnd_zone_bit(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 930{
 931	return wnd->zone_bit;
 932}
 933
 934static inline size_t wnd_zone_len(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
 935{
 936	return wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit;
 937}
 938
 939static inline void run_init(struct runs_tree *run)
 940{
 941	run->runs = NULL;
 942	run->count = 0;
 943	run->allocated = 0;
 944}
 945
 946static inline struct runs_tree *run_alloc(void)
 947{
 948	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct runs_tree), GFP_NOFS);
 949}
 950
 951static inline void run_close(struct runs_tree *run)
 952{
 953	kvfree(run->runs);
 954	memset(run, 0, sizeof(*run));
 955}
 956
 957static inline void run_free(struct runs_tree *run)
 958{
 959	if (run) {
 960		kvfree(run->runs);
 961		kfree(run);
 962	}
 963}
 964
 965static inline bool run_is_empty(struct runs_tree *run)
 966{
 967	return !run->count;
 968}
 969
 970/* NTFS uses quad aligned bitmaps. */
 971static inline size_t bitmap_size(size_t bits)
 972{
 973	return ALIGN((bits + 7) >> 3, 8);
 974}
 975
 976#define _100ns2seconds 10000000
 977#define SecondsToStartOf1970 0x00000002B6109100
 978
 979#define NTFS_TIME_GRAN 100
 980
 981/*
 982 * kernel2nt - Converts in-memory kernel timestamp into nt time.
 983 */
 984static inline __le64 kernel2nt(const struct timespec64 *ts)
 985{
 986	// 10^7 units of 100 nanoseconds one second
 987	return cpu_to_le64(_100ns2seconds *
 988				   (ts->tv_sec + SecondsToStartOf1970) +
 989			   ts->tv_nsec / NTFS_TIME_GRAN);
 990}
 991
 992/*
 993 * nt2kernel - Converts on-disk nt time into kernel timestamp.
 994 */
 995static inline void nt2kernel(const __le64 tm, struct timespec64 *ts)
 996{
 997	u64 t = le64_to_cpu(tm) - _100ns2seconds * SecondsToStartOf1970;
 998
 999	// WARNING: do_div changes its first argument(!)
1000	ts->tv_nsec = do_div(t, _100ns2seconds) * 100;
1001	ts->tv_sec = t;
1002}
1003
1004static inline struct ntfs_sb_info *ntfs_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1005{
1006	return sb->s_fs_info;
1007}
1008
1009static inline int ntfs3_forced_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
1010{
1011	return test_bit(NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT, &ntfs_sb(sb)->flags);
1012}
1013
1014/*
1015 * ntfs_up_cluster - Align up on cluster boundary.
1016 */
1017static inline u64 ntfs_up_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1018{
1019	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) & sbi->cluster_mask_inv;
1020}
1021
1022/*
1023 * ntfs_up_block - Align up on cluster boundary.
1024 */
1025static inline u64 ntfs_up_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1026{
1027	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(u64)(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1028}
1029
1030static inline CLST bytes_to_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1031{
1032	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1033}
1034
1035static inline u64 bytes_to_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1036{
1037	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1038}
1039
1040static inline struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_i(struct inode *inode)
1041{
1042	return container_of(inode, struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode);
1043}
1044
1045static inline bool is_compressed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1046{
1047	return (ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) ||
1048	       (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1049}
1050
1051static inline int ni_ext_compress_bits(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1052{
1053	return 0xb + (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1054}
1055
1056/* Bits - 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, 0x10 */
1057static inline void ni_set_ext_compress_bits(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 bits)
1058{
1059	ni->ni_flags |= (bits - 0xb) & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK;
1060}
1061
1062static inline bool is_dedup(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1063{
1064	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED;
1065}
1066
1067static inline bool is_encrypted(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1068{
1069	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
1070}
1071
1072static inline bool is_sparsed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1073{
1074	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
1075}
1076
1077static inline int is_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1078{
1079	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
1080}
1081
1082static inline void le16_sub_cpu(__le16 *var, u16 val)
1083{
1084	*var = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1085}
1086
1087static inline void le32_sub_cpu(__le32 *var, u32 val)
1088{
1089	*var = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1090}
1091
1092static inline void nb_put(struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
1093{
1094	u32 i, nbufs = nb->nbufs;
1095
1096	if (!nbufs)
1097		return;
1098
1099	for (i = 0; i < nbufs; i++)
1100		put_bh(nb->bh[i]);
1101	nb->nbufs = 0;
1102}
1103
1104static inline void put_indx_node(struct indx_node *in)
1105{
1106	if (!in)
1107		return;
1108
1109	kfree(in->index);
1110	nb_put(&in->nb);
1111	kfree(in);
1112}
1113
1114static inline void mi_clear(struct mft_inode *mi)
1115{
1116	nb_put(&mi->nb);
1117	kfree(mi->mrec);
1118	mi->mrec = NULL;
1119}
1120
1121static inline void ni_lock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1122{
1123	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL);
1124}
1125
1126static inline void ni_lock_dir(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1127{
1128	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT);
1129}
1130
1131static inline void ni_lock_dir2(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1132{
1133	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2);
1134}
1135
1136static inline void ni_unlock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1137{
1138	mutex_unlock(&ni->ni_lock);
1139}
1140
1141static inline int ni_trylock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1142{
1143	return mutex_trylock(&ni->ni_lock);
1144}
1145
1146static inline int attr_load_runs_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
1147				      struct ATTRIB *attr,
1148				      struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn)
1149{
1150	return attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, attr->type, attr_name(attr),
1151				  attr->name_len, run, vcn);
1152}
1153
1154static inline void le64_sub_cpu(__le64 *var, u64 val)
1155{
1156	*var = cpu_to_le64(le64_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1157}
1158
1159bool is_legacy_ntfs(struct super_block *sb);
1160
1161#endif /* _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H */