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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
  5 *
  6 * Notes: the MAX3100 doesn't provide an interrupt on CTS so we have
  7 * to use polling for flow control. TX empty IRQ is unusable, since
  8 * writing conf clears FIFO buffer and we cannot have this interrupt
  9 * always asking us for attention.
 10 *
 11 * Example platform data:
 12
 13 static struct plat_max3100 max3100_plat_data = {
 14 .loopback = 0,
 15 .crystal = 0,
 16 .poll_time = 100,
 17 };
 18
 19 static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = {
 20 {
 21 .modalias	= "max3100",
 22 .platform_data	= &max3100_plat_data,
 23 .irq		= IRQ_EINT12,
 24 .max_speed_hz	= 5*1000*1000,
 25 .chip_select	= 0,
 26 },
 27 };
 28
 29 * The initial minor number is 209 in the low-density serial port:
 30 * mknod /dev/ttyMAX0 c 204 209
 31 */
 32
 33#define MAX3100_MAJOR 204
 34#define MAX3100_MINOR 209
 35/* 4 MAX3100s should be enough for everyone */
 36#define MAX_MAX3100 4
 37
 38#include <linux/delay.h>
 39#include <linux/slab.h>
 40#include <linux/device.h>
 41#include <linux/module.h>
 42#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 43#include <linux/serial.h>
 44#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 45#include <linux/freezer.h>
 46#include <linux/tty.h>
 47#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 
 
 
 48
 49#include <linux/serial_max3100.h>
 50
 51#define MAX3100_C    (1<<14)
 52#define MAX3100_D    (0<<14)
 53#define MAX3100_W    (1<<15)
 54#define MAX3100_RX   (0<<15)
 55
 56#define MAX3100_WC   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_C)
 57#define MAX3100_RC   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_C)
 58#define MAX3100_WD   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_D)
 59#define MAX3100_RD   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_D)
 60#define MAX3100_CMD  (3 << 14)
 61
 62#define MAX3100_T    (1<<14)
 63#define MAX3100_R    (1<<15)
 64
 65#define MAX3100_FEN  (1<<13)
 66#define MAX3100_SHDN (1<<12)
 67#define MAX3100_TM   (1<<11)
 68#define MAX3100_RM   (1<<10)
 69#define MAX3100_PM   (1<<9)
 70#define MAX3100_RAM  (1<<8)
 71#define MAX3100_IR   (1<<7)
 72#define MAX3100_ST   (1<<6)
 73#define MAX3100_PE   (1<<5)
 74#define MAX3100_L    (1<<4)
 75#define MAX3100_BAUD (0xf)
 76
 77#define MAX3100_TE   (1<<10)
 78#define MAX3100_RAFE (1<<10)
 79#define MAX3100_RTS  (1<<9)
 80#define MAX3100_CTS  (1<<9)
 81#define MAX3100_PT   (1<<8)
 82#define MAX3100_DATA (0xff)
 83
 84#define MAX3100_RT   (MAX3100_R | MAX3100_T)
 85#define MAX3100_RTC  (MAX3100_RT | MAX3100_CTS | MAX3100_RAFE)
 86
 87/* the following simulate a status reg for ignore_status_mask */
 88#define MAX3100_STATUS_PE 1
 89#define MAX3100_STATUS_FE 2
 90#define MAX3100_STATUS_OE 4
 91
 92struct max3100_port {
 93	struct uart_port port;
 94	struct spi_device *spi;
 95
 96	int cts;	        /* last CTS received for flow ctrl */
 97	int tx_empty;		/* last TX empty bit */
 98
 99	spinlock_t conf_lock;	/* shared data */
100	int conf_commit;	/* need to make changes */
101	int conf;		/* configuration for the MAX31000
102				 * (bits 0-7, bits 8-11 are irqs) */
103	int rts_commit;	        /* need to change rts */
104	int rts;		/* rts status */
105	int baud;		/* current baud rate */
106
107	int parity;		/* keeps track if we should send parity */
108#define MAX3100_PARITY_ON 1
109#define MAX3100_PARITY_ODD 2
110#define MAX3100_7BIT 4
111	int rx_enabled;	        /* if we should rx chars */
112
113	int irq;		/* irq assigned to the max3100 */
114
115	int minor;		/* minor number */
116	int crystal;		/* 1 if 3.6864Mhz crystal 0 for 1.8432 */
117	int loopback;		/* 1 if we are in loopback mode */
118
119	/* for handling irqs: need workqueue since we do spi_sync */
120	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
121	struct work_struct work;
122	/* set to 1 to make the workhandler exit as soon as possible */
123	int  force_end_work;
124	/* need to know we are suspending to avoid deadlock on workqueue */
125	int suspending;
126
127	/* hook for suspending MAX3100 via dedicated pin */
128	void (*max3100_hw_suspend) (int suspend);
129
130	/* poll time (in ms) for ctrl lines */
131	int poll_time;
132	/* and its timer */
133	struct timer_list	timer;
134};
135
136static struct max3100_port *max3100s[MAX_MAX3100]; /* the chips */
137static DEFINE_MUTEX(max3100s_lock);		   /* race on probe */
138
139static int max3100_do_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
140{
141	int parity;
142
143	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ODD)
144		parity = 1;
145	else
146		parity = 0;
147
148	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
149		c &= 0x7f;
150	else
151		c &= 0xff;
152
153	parity = parity ^ (hweight8(c) & 1);
154	return parity;
155}
156
157static int max3100_check_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
158{
159	return max3100_do_parity(s, c) == ((c >> 8) & 1);
160}
161
162static void max3100_calc_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 *c)
163{
164	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
165		*c &= 0x7f;
166	else
167		*c &= 0xff;
168
169	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON)
170		*c |= max3100_do_parity(s, *c) << 8;
171}
172
173static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w);
174
175static void max3100_dowork(struct max3100_port *s)
176{
177	if (!s->force_end_work && !freezing(current) && !s->suspending)
178		queue_work(s->workqueue, &s->work);
179}
180
181static void max3100_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
182{
183	struct max3100_port *s = from_timer(s, t, timer);
184
185	if (s->port.state) {
186		max3100_dowork(s);
187		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies + s->poll_time);
188	}
189}
190
191static int max3100_sr(struct max3100_port *s, u16 tx, u16 *rx)
192{
193	struct spi_message message;
194	u16 etx, erx;
195	int status;
196	struct spi_transfer tran = {
197		.tx_buf = &etx,
198		.rx_buf = &erx,
199		.len = 2,
200	};
201
202	etx = cpu_to_be16(tx);
203	spi_message_init(&message);
204	spi_message_add_tail(&tran, &message);
205	status = spi_sync(s->spi, &message);
206	if (status) {
207		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "error while calling spi_sync\n");
208		return -EIO;
209	}
210	*rx = be16_to_cpu(erx);
211	s->tx_empty = (*rx & MAX3100_T) > 0;
212	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%04x - %04x\n", tx, *rx);
213	return 0;
214}
215
216static int max3100_handlerx(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
217{
218	unsigned int status = 0;
219	int ret = 0, cts;
220	u8 ch, flg;
221
222	if (rx & MAX3100_R && s->rx_enabled) {
223		dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
224		ch = rx & (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT ? 0x7f : 0xff);
225		if (rx & MAX3100_RAFE) {
226			s->port.icount.frame++;
227			flg = TTY_FRAME;
228			status |= MAX3100_STATUS_FE;
229		} else {
230			if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON) {
231				if (max3100_check_parity(s, rx)) {
232					s->port.icount.rx++;
233					flg = TTY_NORMAL;
234				} else {
235					s->port.icount.parity++;
236					flg = TTY_PARITY;
237					status |= MAX3100_STATUS_PE;
238				}
239			} else {
240				s->port.icount.rx++;
241				flg = TTY_NORMAL;
242			}
243		}
244		uart_insert_char(&s->port, status, MAX3100_STATUS_OE, ch, flg);
245		ret = 1;
246	}
247
248	cts = (rx & MAX3100_CTS) > 0;
249	if (s->cts != cts) {
250		s->cts = cts;
251		uart_handle_cts_change(&s->port, cts);
252	}
253
254	return ret;
255}
256
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
257static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w)
258{
259	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(w, struct max3100_port, work);
260	int rxchars;
261	u16 tx, rx;
262	int conf, cconf, crts;
263	struct circ_buf *xmit = &s->port.state->xmit;
264
265	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
266
267	rxchars = 0;
268	do {
269		spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
270		conf = s->conf;
271		cconf = s->conf_commit;
272		s->conf_commit = 0;
273		crts = s->rts_commit;
274		s->rts_commit = 0;
275		spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
276		if (cconf)
277			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | conf, &rx);
278		if (crts) {
279			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WD | MAX3100_TE |
280				   (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0), &rx);
281			rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
282		}
283
284		max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_RD, &rx);
285		rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
286
287		if (rx & MAX3100_T) {
288			tx = 0xffff;
289			if (s->port.x_char) {
290				tx = s->port.x_char;
291				s->port.icount.tx++;
292				s->port.x_char = 0;
293			} else if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
294				   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port)) {
295				tx = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
296				uart_xmit_advance(&s->port, 1);
297			}
298			if (tx != 0xffff) {
299				max3100_calc_parity(s, &tx);
300				tx |= MAX3100_WD | (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0);
301				max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
302				rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
303			}
304		}
305
306		if (rxchars > 16) {
307			tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
308			rxchars = 0;
309		}
310		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
311			uart_write_wakeup(&s->port);
312
313	} while (!s->force_end_work &&
314		 !freezing(current) &&
315		 ((rx & MAX3100_R) ||
316		  (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
317		   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port))));
318
319	if (rxchars > 0)
320		tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
321}
322
323static irqreturn_t max3100_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
324{
325	struct max3100_port *s = dev_id;
326
327	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
328
329	max3100_dowork(s);
330	return IRQ_HANDLED;
331}
332
333static void max3100_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
334{
335	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
336					      struct max3100_port,
337					      port);
338
339	if (s->poll_time > 0)
340		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies);
341	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
342}
343
344static void max3100_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
345{
346	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
347					      struct max3100_port,
348					      port);
349
350	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
351
352	max3100_dowork(s);
353}
354
355static void max3100_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
356{
357	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
358					      struct max3100_port,
359					      port);
360
361	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
362
363	s->rx_enabled = 0;
364	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
365	s->conf &= ~MAX3100_RM;
366	s->conf_commit = 1;
367	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
368	max3100_dowork(s);
369}
370
371static unsigned int max3100_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
372{
373	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
374					      struct max3100_port,
375					      port);
376
377	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
378
379	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
380	max3100_dowork(s);
381	return s->tx_empty;
382}
383
384static unsigned int max3100_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
385{
386	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
387					      struct max3100_port,
388					      port);
389
390	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
391
392	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
393	max3100_dowork(s);
394	/* always assert DCD and DSR since these lines are not wired */
395	return (s->cts ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
396}
397
398static void max3100_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
399{
400	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
401					      struct max3100_port,
402					      port);
403	int rts;
404
405	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
406
407	rts = (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) > 0;
408
409	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
410	if (s->rts != rts) {
411		s->rts = rts;
412		s->rts_commit = 1;
413		max3100_dowork(s);
414	}
415	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
416}
417
418static void
419max3100_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
420		    const struct ktermios *old)
421{
422	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
423					      struct max3100_port,
424					      port);
425	int baud = 0;
426	unsigned cflag;
427	u32 param_new, param_mask, parity = 0;
428
429	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
430
431	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
432	param_mask = 0;
433
434	baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
435	param_new = s->conf & MAX3100_BAUD;
436	switch (baud) {
437	case 300:
438		if (s->crystal)
439			baud = s->baud;
440		else
441			param_new = 15;
442		break;
443	case 600:
444		param_new = 14 + s->crystal;
445		break;
446	case 1200:
447		param_new = 13 + s->crystal;
448		break;
449	case 2400:
450		param_new = 12 + s->crystal;
451		break;
452	case 4800:
453		param_new = 11 + s->crystal;
454		break;
455	case 9600:
456		param_new = 10 + s->crystal;
457		break;
458	case 19200:
459		param_new = 9 + s->crystal;
460		break;
461	case 38400:
462		param_new = 8 + s->crystal;
463		break;
464	case 57600:
465		param_new = 1 + s->crystal;
466		break;
467	case 115200:
468		param_new = 0 + s->crystal;
469		break;
470	case 230400:
471		if (s->crystal)
472			param_new = 0;
473		else
474			baud = s->baud;
475		break;
476	default:
477		baud = s->baud;
478	}
479	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
480	s->baud = baud;
481	param_mask |= MAX3100_BAUD;
482
483	if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) {
484		param_new &= ~MAX3100_L;
485		parity &= ~MAX3100_7BIT;
486	} else {
487		param_new |= MAX3100_L;
488		parity |= MAX3100_7BIT;
489		cflag = (cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
490	}
491	param_mask |= MAX3100_L;
492
493	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
494		param_new |= MAX3100_ST;
495	else
496		param_new &= ~MAX3100_ST;
497	param_mask |= MAX3100_ST;
498
499	if (cflag & PARENB) {
500		param_new |= MAX3100_PE;
501		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
502	} else {
503		param_new &= ~MAX3100_PE;
504		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
505	}
506	param_mask |= MAX3100_PE;
507
508	if (cflag & PARODD)
509		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
510	else
511		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
512
513	/* mask termios capabilities we don't support */
514	cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
515	termios->c_cflag = cflag;
516
517	s->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
518	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
519		s->port.ignore_status_mask |=
520			MAX3100_STATUS_PE | MAX3100_STATUS_FE |
521			MAX3100_STATUS_OE;
522
523	if (s->poll_time > 0)
524		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
525
526	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
527
528	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
529	s->conf = (s->conf & ~param_mask) | (param_new & param_mask);
530	s->conf_commit = 1;
531	s->parity = parity;
532	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
533	max3100_dowork(s);
534
535	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&s->port, termios->c_cflag))
536		max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
537}
538
539static void max3100_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
540{
541	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
542					      struct max3100_port,
543					      port);
544
545	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
546
547	if (s->suspending)
548		return;
549
550	s->force_end_work = 1;
551
552	if (s->poll_time > 0)
553		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
554
555	if (s->workqueue) {
556		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
557		s->workqueue = NULL;
558	}
559	if (s->irq)
560		free_irq(s->irq, s);
561
562	/* set shutdown mode to save power */
563	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
564		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
565	else  {
566		u16 tx, rx;
567
568		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
569		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
570	}
571}
572
573static int max3100_startup(struct uart_port *port)
574{
575	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
576					      struct max3100_port,
577					      port);
578	char b[12];
579
580	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
581
582	s->conf = MAX3100_RM;
583	s->baud = s->crystal ? 230400 : 115200;
584	s->rx_enabled = 1;
585
586	if (s->suspending)
587		return 0;
588
589	s->force_end_work = 0;
590	s->parity = 0;
591	s->rts = 0;
592
593	sprintf(b, "max3100-%d", s->minor);
594	s->workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(b);
595	if (!s->workqueue) {
596		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot create workqueue\n");
597		return -EBUSY;
598	}
599	INIT_WORK(&s->work, max3100_work);
600
601	if (request_irq(s->irq, max3100_irq,
602			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, "max3100", s) < 0) {
603		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot allocate irq %d\n", s->irq);
604		s->irq = 0;
605		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
606		s->workqueue = NULL;
607		return -EBUSY;
608	}
609
610	if (s->loopback) {
611		u16 tx, rx;
612		tx = 0x4001;
613		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
614	}
615
616	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
617		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
618	s->conf_commit = 1;
619	max3100_dowork(s);
620	/* wait for clock to settle */
621	msleep(50);
622
623	max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
624
625	return 0;
626}
627
628static const char *max3100_type(struct uart_port *port)
629{
630	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
631					      struct max3100_port,
632					      port);
633
634	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
635
636	return s->port.type == PORT_MAX3100 ? "MAX3100" : NULL;
637}
638
639static void max3100_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
640{
641	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
642					      struct max3100_port,
643					      port);
644
645	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
646}
647
648static void max3100_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
649{
650	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
651					      struct max3100_port,
652					      port);
653
654	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
655
656	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
657		s->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
658}
659
660static int max3100_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
661			       struct serial_struct *ser)
662{
663	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
664					      struct max3100_port,
665					      port);
666	int ret = -EINVAL;
667
668	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
669
670	if (ser->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || ser->type == PORT_MAX3100)
671		ret = 0;
672	return ret;
673}
674
675static void max3100_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
676{
677	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
678					      struct max3100_port,
679					      port);
680
681	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
682}
683
684static int max3100_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
685{
686	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
687					      struct max3100_port,
688					      port);
689
690	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
691	return 0;
692}
693
694static void max3100_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
695{
696	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
697					      struct max3100_port,
698					      port);
699
700	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
701}
702
703static const struct uart_ops max3100_ops = {
704	.tx_empty	= max3100_tx_empty,
705	.set_mctrl	= max3100_set_mctrl,
706	.get_mctrl	= max3100_get_mctrl,
707	.stop_tx        = max3100_stop_tx,
708	.start_tx	= max3100_start_tx,
709	.stop_rx	= max3100_stop_rx,
710	.enable_ms      = max3100_enable_ms,
711	.break_ctl      = max3100_break_ctl,
712	.startup	= max3100_startup,
713	.shutdown	= max3100_shutdown,
714	.set_termios	= max3100_set_termios,
715	.type		= max3100_type,
716	.release_port   = max3100_release_port,
717	.request_port   = max3100_request_port,
718	.config_port	= max3100_config_port,
719	.verify_port	= max3100_verify_port,
720};
721
722static struct uart_driver max3100_uart_driver = {
723	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
724	.driver_name    = "ttyMAX",
725	.dev_name       = "ttyMAX",
726	.major          = MAX3100_MAJOR,
727	.minor          = MAX3100_MINOR,
728	.nr             = MAX_MAX3100,
729};
730static int uart_driver_registered;
731
732static int max3100_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
733{
734	int i, retval;
735	struct plat_max3100 *pdata;
736	u16 tx, rx;
737
738	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
739
740	if (!uart_driver_registered) {
741		uart_driver_registered = 1;
742		retval = uart_register_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
743		if (retval) {
744			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register max3100 uart driver\n");
745			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
746			return retval;
747		}
 
 
748	}
749
750	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
751		if (!max3100s[i])
752			break;
753	if (i == MAX_MAX3100) {
754		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "too many MAX3100 chips\n");
755		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
756		return -ENOMEM;
757	}
758
759	max3100s[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max3100_port), GFP_KERNEL);
760	if (!max3100s[i]) {
761		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
762			 "kmalloc for max3100 structure %d failed!\n", i);
763		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
764		return -ENOMEM;
765	}
766	max3100s[i]->spi = spi;
767	max3100s[i]->irq = spi->irq;
768	spin_lock_init(&max3100s[i]->conf_lock);
769	spi_set_drvdata(spi, max3100s[i]);
770	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
771	max3100s[i]->crystal = pdata->crystal;
772	max3100s[i]->loopback = pdata->loopback;
773	max3100s[i]->poll_time = msecs_to_jiffies(pdata->poll_time);
774	if (pdata->poll_time > 0 && max3100s[i]->poll_time == 0)
775		max3100s[i]->poll_time = 1;
776	max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend = pdata->max3100_hw_suspend;
777	max3100s[i]->minor = i;
778	timer_setup(&max3100s[i]->timer, max3100_timeout, 0);
779
780	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: adding port %d\n", __func__, i);
781	max3100s[i]->port.irq = max3100s[i]->irq;
782	max3100s[i]->port.uartclk = max3100s[i]->crystal ? 3686400 : 1843200;
783	max3100s[i]->port.fifosize = 16;
784	max3100s[i]->port.ops = &max3100_ops;
785	max3100s[i]->port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
786	max3100s[i]->port.line = i;
787	max3100s[i]->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
788	max3100s[i]->port.dev = &spi->dev;
789	retval = uart_add_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
790	if (retval < 0)
791		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
792			 "uart_add_one_port failed for line %d with error %d\n",
793			 i, retval);
794
795	/* set shutdown mode to save power. Will be woken-up on open */
796	if (max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend)
797		max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
798	else {
799		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
800		max3100_sr(max3100s[i], tx, &rx);
801	}
802	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
803	return 0;
804}
805
806static void max3100_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
807{
808	struct max3100_port *s = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
809	int i;
810
811	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
812
813	/* find out the index for the chip we are removing */
814	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
815		if (max3100s[i] == s) {
816			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: removing port %d\n", __func__, i);
817			uart_remove_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
818			kfree(max3100s[i]);
819			max3100s[i] = NULL;
820			break;
821		}
822
823	WARN_ON(i == MAX_MAX3100);
824	
825	/* check if this is the last chip we have */
826	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
827		if (max3100s[i]) {
828			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
829			return;
830		}
831	pr_debug("removing max3100 driver\n");
832	uart_unregister_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
 
833
834	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
835}
836
837#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
838
839static int max3100_suspend(struct device *dev)
840{
841	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
842
843	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
844
845	disable_irq(s->irq);
846
847	s->suspending = 1;
848	uart_suspend_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
849
850	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
851		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
852	else {
853		/* no HW suspend, so do SW one */
854		u16 tx, rx;
855
856		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
857		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
858	}
859	return 0;
860}
861
862static int max3100_resume(struct device *dev)
863{
864	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
865
866	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
867
868	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
869		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
870	uart_resume_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
871	s->suspending = 0;
872
873	enable_irq(s->irq);
874
875	s->conf_commit = 1;
876	if (s->workqueue)
877		max3100_dowork(s);
878
879	return 0;
880}
881
882static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max3100_pm_ops, max3100_suspend, max3100_resume);
883#define MAX3100_PM_OPS (&max3100_pm_ops)
884
885#else
886#define MAX3100_PM_OPS NULL
887#endif
888
889static struct spi_driver max3100_driver = {
890	.driver = {
891		.name		= "max3100",
892		.pm		= MAX3100_PM_OPS,
893	},
894	.probe		= max3100_probe,
895	.remove		= max3100_remove,
896};
897
898module_spi_driver(max3100_driver);
899
900MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX3100 driver");
901MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>");
902MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
903MODULE_ALIAS("spi:max3100");
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
  5 *
  6 * Notes: the MAX3100 doesn't provide an interrupt on CTS so we have
  7 * to use polling for flow control. TX empty IRQ is unusable, since
  8 * writing conf clears FIFO buffer and we cannot have this interrupt
  9 * always asking us for attention.
 10 *
 11 * Example platform data:
 12
 13 static struct plat_max3100 max3100_plat_data = {
 14 .loopback = 0,
 15 .crystal = 0,
 16 .poll_time = 100,
 17 };
 18
 19 static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = {
 20 {
 21 .modalias	= "max3100",
 22 .platform_data	= &max3100_plat_data,
 23 .irq		= IRQ_EINT12,
 24 .max_speed_hz	= 5*1000*1000,
 25 .chip_select	= 0,
 26 },
 27 };
 28
 29 * The initial minor number is 209 in the low-density serial port:
 30 * mknod /dev/ttyMAX0 c 204 209
 31 */
 32
 33#define MAX3100_MAJOR 204
 34#define MAX3100_MINOR 209
 35/* 4 MAX3100s should be enough for everyone */
 36#define MAX_MAX3100 4
 37
 38#include <linux/delay.h>
 39#include <linux/slab.h>
 40#include <linux/device.h>
 41#include <linux/module.h>
 42#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 43#include <linux/serial.h>
 44#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 45#include <linux/freezer.h>
 46#include <linux/tty.h>
 47#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 48#include <linux/types.h>
 49
 50#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 51
 52#include <linux/serial_max3100.h>
 53
 54#define MAX3100_C    (1<<14)
 55#define MAX3100_D    (0<<14)
 56#define MAX3100_W    (1<<15)
 57#define MAX3100_RX   (0<<15)
 58
 59#define MAX3100_WC   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_C)
 60#define MAX3100_RC   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_C)
 61#define MAX3100_WD   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_D)
 62#define MAX3100_RD   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_D)
 63#define MAX3100_CMD  (3 << 14)
 64
 65#define MAX3100_T    (1<<14)
 66#define MAX3100_R    (1<<15)
 67
 68#define MAX3100_FEN  (1<<13)
 69#define MAX3100_SHDN (1<<12)
 70#define MAX3100_TM   (1<<11)
 71#define MAX3100_RM   (1<<10)
 72#define MAX3100_PM   (1<<9)
 73#define MAX3100_RAM  (1<<8)
 74#define MAX3100_IR   (1<<7)
 75#define MAX3100_ST   (1<<6)
 76#define MAX3100_PE   (1<<5)
 77#define MAX3100_L    (1<<4)
 78#define MAX3100_BAUD (0xf)
 79
 80#define MAX3100_TE   (1<<10)
 81#define MAX3100_RAFE (1<<10)
 82#define MAX3100_RTS  (1<<9)
 83#define MAX3100_CTS  (1<<9)
 84#define MAX3100_PT   (1<<8)
 85#define MAX3100_DATA (0xff)
 86
 87#define MAX3100_RT   (MAX3100_R | MAX3100_T)
 88#define MAX3100_RTC  (MAX3100_RT | MAX3100_CTS | MAX3100_RAFE)
 89
 90/* the following simulate a status reg for ignore_status_mask */
 91#define MAX3100_STATUS_PE 1
 92#define MAX3100_STATUS_FE 2
 93#define MAX3100_STATUS_OE 4
 94
 95struct max3100_port {
 96	struct uart_port port;
 97	struct spi_device *spi;
 98
 99	int cts;	        /* last CTS received for flow ctrl */
100	int tx_empty;		/* last TX empty bit */
101
102	spinlock_t conf_lock;	/* shared data */
103	int conf_commit;	/* need to make changes */
104	int conf;		/* configuration for the MAX31000
105				 * (bits 0-7, bits 8-11 are irqs) */
106	int rts_commit;	        /* need to change rts */
107	int rts;		/* rts status */
108	int baud;		/* current baud rate */
109
110	int parity;		/* keeps track if we should send parity */
111#define MAX3100_PARITY_ON 1
112#define MAX3100_PARITY_ODD 2
113#define MAX3100_7BIT 4
114	int rx_enabled;	        /* if we should rx chars */
115
116	int irq;		/* irq assigned to the max3100 */
117
118	int minor;		/* minor number */
119	int crystal;		/* 1 if 3.6864Mhz crystal 0 for 1.8432 */
120	int loopback;		/* 1 if we are in loopback mode */
121
122	/* for handling irqs: need workqueue since we do spi_sync */
123	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
124	struct work_struct work;
125	/* set to 1 to make the workhandler exit as soon as possible */
126	int  force_end_work;
127	/* need to know we are suspending to avoid deadlock on workqueue */
128	int suspending;
129
130	/* hook for suspending MAX3100 via dedicated pin */
131	void (*max3100_hw_suspend) (int suspend);
132
133	/* poll time (in ms) for ctrl lines */
134	int poll_time;
135	/* and its timer */
136	struct timer_list	timer;
137};
138
139static struct max3100_port *max3100s[MAX_MAX3100]; /* the chips */
140static DEFINE_MUTEX(max3100s_lock);		   /* race on probe */
141
142static int max3100_do_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
143{
144	int parity;
145
146	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ODD)
147		parity = 1;
148	else
149		parity = 0;
150
151	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
152		c &= 0x7f;
153	else
154		c &= 0xff;
155
156	parity = parity ^ (hweight8(c) & 1);
157	return parity;
158}
159
160static int max3100_check_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
161{
162	return max3100_do_parity(s, c) == ((c >> 8) & 1);
163}
164
165static void max3100_calc_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 *c)
166{
167	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
168		*c &= 0x7f;
169	else
170		*c &= 0xff;
171
172	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON)
173		*c |= max3100_do_parity(s, *c) << 8;
174}
175
176static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w);
177
178static void max3100_dowork(struct max3100_port *s)
179{
180	if (!s->force_end_work && !freezing(current) && !s->suspending)
181		queue_work(s->workqueue, &s->work);
182}
183
184static void max3100_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
185{
186	struct max3100_port *s = from_timer(s, t, timer);
187
188	if (s->port.state) {
189		max3100_dowork(s);
190		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies + s->poll_time);
191	}
192}
193
194static int max3100_sr(struct max3100_port *s, u16 tx, u16 *rx)
195{
196	struct spi_message message;
197	__be16 etx, erx;
198	int status;
199	struct spi_transfer tran = {
200		.tx_buf = &etx,
201		.rx_buf = &erx,
202		.len = 2,
203	};
204
205	etx = cpu_to_be16(tx);
206	spi_message_init(&message);
207	spi_message_add_tail(&tran, &message);
208	status = spi_sync(s->spi, &message);
209	if (status) {
210		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "error while calling spi_sync\n");
211		return -EIO;
212	}
213	*rx = be16_to_cpu(erx);
214	s->tx_empty = (*rx & MAX3100_T) > 0;
215	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%04x - %04x\n", tx, *rx);
216	return 0;
217}
218
219static int max3100_handlerx_unlocked(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
220{
221	unsigned int status = 0;
222	int ret = 0, cts;
223	u8 ch, flg;
224
225	if (rx & MAX3100_R && s->rx_enabled) {
226		dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
227		ch = rx & (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT ? 0x7f : 0xff);
228		if (rx & MAX3100_RAFE) {
229			s->port.icount.frame++;
230			flg = TTY_FRAME;
231			status |= MAX3100_STATUS_FE;
232		} else {
233			if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON) {
234				if (max3100_check_parity(s, rx)) {
235					s->port.icount.rx++;
236					flg = TTY_NORMAL;
237				} else {
238					s->port.icount.parity++;
239					flg = TTY_PARITY;
240					status |= MAX3100_STATUS_PE;
241				}
242			} else {
243				s->port.icount.rx++;
244				flg = TTY_NORMAL;
245			}
246		}
247		uart_insert_char(&s->port, status, MAX3100_STATUS_OE, ch, flg);
248		ret = 1;
249	}
250
251	cts = (rx & MAX3100_CTS) > 0;
252	if (s->cts != cts) {
253		s->cts = cts;
254		uart_handle_cts_change(&s->port, cts);
255	}
256
257	return ret;
258}
259
260static int max3100_handlerx(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
261{
262	unsigned long flags;
263	int ret;
264
265	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&s->port, &flags);
266	ret = max3100_handlerx_unlocked(s, rx);
267	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&s->port, flags);
268	return ret;
269}
270
271static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w)
272{
273	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(w, struct max3100_port, work);
274	int rxchars;
275	u16 tx, rx;
276	int conf, cconf, crts;
277	struct circ_buf *xmit = &s->port.state->xmit;
278
279	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
280
281	rxchars = 0;
282	do {
283		spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
284		conf = s->conf;
285		cconf = s->conf_commit;
286		s->conf_commit = 0;
287		crts = s->rts_commit;
288		s->rts_commit = 0;
289		spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
290		if (cconf)
291			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | conf, &rx);
292		if (crts) {
293			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WD | MAX3100_TE |
294				   (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0), &rx);
295			rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
296		}
297
298		max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_RD, &rx);
299		rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
300
301		if (rx & MAX3100_T) {
302			tx = 0xffff;
303			if (s->port.x_char) {
304				tx = s->port.x_char;
305				s->port.icount.tx++;
306				s->port.x_char = 0;
307			} else if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
308				   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port)) {
309				tx = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
310				uart_xmit_advance(&s->port, 1);
311			}
312			if (tx != 0xffff) {
313				max3100_calc_parity(s, &tx);
314				tx |= MAX3100_WD | (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0);
315				max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
316				rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
317			}
318		}
319
320		if (rxchars > 16) {
321			tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
322			rxchars = 0;
323		}
324		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
325			uart_write_wakeup(&s->port);
326
327	} while (!s->force_end_work &&
328		 !freezing(current) &&
329		 ((rx & MAX3100_R) ||
330		  (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
331		   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port))));
332
333	if (rxchars > 0)
334		tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
335}
336
337static irqreturn_t max3100_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
338{
339	struct max3100_port *s = dev_id;
340
341	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
342
343	max3100_dowork(s);
344	return IRQ_HANDLED;
345}
346
347static void max3100_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
348{
349	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
350					      struct max3100_port,
351					      port);
352
353	if (s->poll_time > 0)
354		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies);
355	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
356}
357
358static void max3100_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
359{
360	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
361					      struct max3100_port,
362					      port);
363
364	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
365
366	max3100_dowork(s);
367}
368
369static void max3100_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
370{
371	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
372					      struct max3100_port,
373					      port);
374
375	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
376
377	s->rx_enabled = 0;
378	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
379	s->conf &= ~MAX3100_RM;
380	s->conf_commit = 1;
381	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
382	max3100_dowork(s);
383}
384
385static unsigned int max3100_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
386{
387	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
388					      struct max3100_port,
389					      port);
390
391	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
392
393	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
394	max3100_dowork(s);
395	return s->tx_empty;
396}
397
398static unsigned int max3100_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
399{
400	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
401					      struct max3100_port,
402					      port);
403
404	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
405
406	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
407	max3100_dowork(s);
408	/* always assert DCD and DSR since these lines are not wired */
409	return (s->cts ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
410}
411
412static void max3100_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
413{
414	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
415					      struct max3100_port,
416					      port);
417	int rts;
418
419	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
420
421	rts = (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) > 0;
422
423	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
424	if (s->rts != rts) {
425		s->rts = rts;
426		s->rts_commit = 1;
427		max3100_dowork(s);
428	}
429	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
430}
431
432static void
433max3100_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
434		    const struct ktermios *old)
435{
436	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
437					      struct max3100_port,
438					      port);
439	int baud = 0;
440	unsigned cflag;
441	u32 param_new, param_mask, parity = 0;
442
443	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
444
445	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
446	param_mask = 0;
447
448	baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
449	param_new = s->conf & MAX3100_BAUD;
450	switch (baud) {
451	case 300:
452		if (s->crystal)
453			baud = s->baud;
454		else
455			param_new = 15;
456		break;
457	case 600:
458		param_new = 14 + s->crystal;
459		break;
460	case 1200:
461		param_new = 13 + s->crystal;
462		break;
463	case 2400:
464		param_new = 12 + s->crystal;
465		break;
466	case 4800:
467		param_new = 11 + s->crystal;
468		break;
469	case 9600:
470		param_new = 10 + s->crystal;
471		break;
472	case 19200:
473		param_new = 9 + s->crystal;
474		break;
475	case 38400:
476		param_new = 8 + s->crystal;
477		break;
478	case 57600:
479		param_new = 1 + s->crystal;
480		break;
481	case 115200:
482		param_new = 0 + s->crystal;
483		break;
484	case 230400:
485		if (s->crystal)
486			param_new = 0;
487		else
488			baud = s->baud;
489		break;
490	default:
491		baud = s->baud;
492	}
493	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
494	s->baud = baud;
495	param_mask |= MAX3100_BAUD;
496
497	if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) {
498		param_new &= ~MAX3100_L;
499		parity &= ~MAX3100_7BIT;
500	} else {
501		param_new |= MAX3100_L;
502		parity |= MAX3100_7BIT;
503		cflag = (cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
504	}
505	param_mask |= MAX3100_L;
506
507	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
508		param_new |= MAX3100_ST;
509	else
510		param_new &= ~MAX3100_ST;
511	param_mask |= MAX3100_ST;
512
513	if (cflag & PARENB) {
514		param_new |= MAX3100_PE;
515		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
516	} else {
517		param_new &= ~MAX3100_PE;
518		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
519	}
520	param_mask |= MAX3100_PE;
521
522	if (cflag & PARODD)
523		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
524	else
525		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
526
527	/* mask termios capabilities we don't support */
528	cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
529	termios->c_cflag = cflag;
530
531	s->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
532	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
533		s->port.ignore_status_mask |=
534			MAX3100_STATUS_PE | MAX3100_STATUS_FE |
535			MAX3100_STATUS_OE;
536
537	if (s->poll_time > 0)
538		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
539
540	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
541
542	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
543	s->conf = (s->conf & ~param_mask) | (param_new & param_mask);
544	s->conf_commit = 1;
545	s->parity = parity;
546	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
547	max3100_dowork(s);
548
549	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&s->port, termios->c_cflag))
550		max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
551}
552
553static void max3100_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
554{
555	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
556					      struct max3100_port,
557					      port);
558
559	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
560
561	if (s->suspending)
562		return;
563
564	s->force_end_work = 1;
565
566	if (s->poll_time > 0)
567		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
568
569	if (s->workqueue) {
570		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
571		s->workqueue = NULL;
572	}
573	if (s->irq)
574		free_irq(s->irq, s);
575
576	/* set shutdown mode to save power */
577	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
578		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
579	else  {
580		u16 tx, rx;
581
582		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
583		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
584	}
585}
586
587static int max3100_startup(struct uart_port *port)
588{
589	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
590					      struct max3100_port,
591					      port);
592	char b[12];
593
594	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
595
596	s->conf = MAX3100_RM;
597	s->baud = s->crystal ? 230400 : 115200;
598	s->rx_enabled = 1;
599
600	if (s->suspending)
601		return 0;
602
603	s->force_end_work = 0;
604	s->parity = 0;
605	s->rts = 0;
606
607	sprintf(b, "max3100-%d", s->minor);
608	s->workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(b);
609	if (!s->workqueue) {
610		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot create workqueue\n");
611		return -EBUSY;
612	}
613	INIT_WORK(&s->work, max3100_work);
614
615	if (request_irq(s->irq, max3100_irq,
616			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, "max3100", s) < 0) {
617		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot allocate irq %d\n", s->irq);
618		s->irq = 0;
619		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
620		s->workqueue = NULL;
621		return -EBUSY;
622	}
623
624	if (s->loopback) {
625		u16 tx, rx;
626		tx = 0x4001;
627		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
628	}
629
630	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
631		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
632	s->conf_commit = 1;
633	max3100_dowork(s);
634	/* wait for clock to settle */
635	msleep(50);
636
637	max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
638
639	return 0;
640}
641
642static const char *max3100_type(struct uart_port *port)
643{
644	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
645					      struct max3100_port,
646					      port);
647
648	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
649
650	return s->port.type == PORT_MAX3100 ? "MAX3100" : NULL;
651}
652
653static void max3100_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
654{
655	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
656					      struct max3100_port,
657					      port);
658
659	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
660}
661
662static void max3100_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
663{
664	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
665					      struct max3100_port,
666					      port);
667
668	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
669
670	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
671		s->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
672}
673
674static int max3100_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
675			       struct serial_struct *ser)
676{
677	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
678					      struct max3100_port,
679					      port);
680	int ret = -EINVAL;
681
682	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
683
684	if (ser->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || ser->type == PORT_MAX3100)
685		ret = 0;
686	return ret;
687}
688
689static void max3100_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
690{
691	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
692					      struct max3100_port,
693					      port);
694
695	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
696}
697
698static int max3100_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
699{
700	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
701					      struct max3100_port,
702					      port);
703
704	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
705	return 0;
706}
707
708static void max3100_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
709{
710	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
711					      struct max3100_port,
712					      port);
713
714	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
715}
716
717static const struct uart_ops max3100_ops = {
718	.tx_empty	= max3100_tx_empty,
719	.set_mctrl	= max3100_set_mctrl,
720	.get_mctrl	= max3100_get_mctrl,
721	.stop_tx        = max3100_stop_tx,
722	.start_tx	= max3100_start_tx,
723	.stop_rx	= max3100_stop_rx,
724	.enable_ms      = max3100_enable_ms,
725	.break_ctl      = max3100_break_ctl,
726	.startup	= max3100_startup,
727	.shutdown	= max3100_shutdown,
728	.set_termios	= max3100_set_termios,
729	.type		= max3100_type,
730	.release_port   = max3100_release_port,
731	.request_port   = max3100_request_port,
732	.config_port	= max3100_config_port,
733	.verify_port	= max3100_verify_port,
734};
735
736static struct uart_driver max3100_uart_driver = {
737	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
738	.driver_name    = "ttyMAX",
739	.dev_name       = "ttyMAX",
740	.major          = MAX3100_MAJOR,
741	.minor          = MAX3100_MINOR,
742	.nr             = MAX_MAX3100,
743};
744static int uart_driver_registered;
745
746static int max3100_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
747{
748	int i, retval;
749	struct plat_max3100 *pdata;
750	u16 tx, rx;
751
752	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
753
754	if (!uart_driver_registered) {
 
755		retval = uart_register_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
756		if (retval) {
757			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register max3100 uart driver\n");
758			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
759			return retval;
760		}
761
762		uart_driver_registered = 1;
763	}
764
765	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
766		if (!max3100s[i])
767			break;
768	if (i == MAX_MAX3100) {
769		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "too many MAX3100 chips\n");
770		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
771		return -ENOMEM;
772	}
773
774	max3100s[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max3100_port), GFP_KERNEL);
775	if (!max3100s[i]) {
776		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
777			 "kmalloc for max3100 structure %d failed!\n", i);
778		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
779		return -ENOMEM;
780	}
781	max3100s[i]->spi = spi;
782	max3100s[i]->irq = spi->irq;
783	spin_lock_init(&max3100s[i]->conf_lock);
784	spi_set_drvdata(spi, max3100s[i]);
785	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
786	max3100s[i]->crystal = pdata->crystal;
787	max3100s[i]->loopback = pdata->loopback;
788	max3100s[i]->poll_time = msecs_to_jiffies(pdata->poll_time);
789	if (pdata->poll_time > 0 && max3100s[i]->poll_time == 0)
790		max3100s[i]->poll_time = 1;
791	max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend = pdata->max3100_hw_suspend;
792	max3100s[i]->minor = i;
793	timer_setup(&max3100s[i]->timer, max3100_timeout, 0);
794
795	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: adding port %d\n", __func__, i);
796	max3100s[i]->port.irq = max3100s[i]->irq;
797	max3100s[i]->port.uartclk = max3100s[i]->crystal ? 3686400 : 1843200;
798	max3100s[i]->port.fifosize = 16;
799	max3100s[i]->port.ops = &max3100_ops;
800	max3100s[i]->port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
801	max3100s[i]->port.line = i;
802	max3100s[i]->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
803	max3100s[i]->port.dev = &spi->dev;
804	retval = uart_add_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
805	if (retval < 0)
806		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
807			 "uart_add_one_port failed for line %d with error %d\n",
808			 i, retval);
809
810	/* set shutdown mode to save power. Will be woken-up on open */
811	if (max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend)
812		max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
813	else {
814		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
815		max3100_sr(max3100s[i], tx, &rx);
816	}
817	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
818	return 0;
819}
820
821static void max3100_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
822{
823	struct max3100_port *s = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
824	int i;
825
826	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
827
828	/* find out the index for the chip we are removing */
829	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
830		if (max3100s[i] == s) {
831			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: removing port %d\n", __func__, i);
832			uart_remove_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
833			kfree(max3100s[i]);
834			max3100s[i] = NULL;
835			break;
836		}
837
838	WARN_ON(i == MAX_MAX3100);
839	
840	/* check if this is the last chip we have */
841	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
842		if (max3100s[i]) {
843			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
844			return;
845		}
846	pr_debug("removing max3100 driver\n");
847	uart_unregister_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
848	uart_driver_registered = 0;
849
850	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
851}
852
853#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
854
855static int max3100_suspend(struct device *dev)
856{
857	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
858
859	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
860
861	disable_irq(s->irq);
862
863	s->suspending = 1;
864	uart_suspend_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
865
866	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
867		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
868	else {
869		/* no HW suspend, so do SW one */
870		u16 tx, rx;
871
872		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
873		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
874	}
875	return 0;
876}
877
878static int max3100_resume(struct device *dev)
879{
880	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
881
882	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
883
884	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
885		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
886	uart_resume_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
887	s->suspending = 0;
888
889	enable_irq(s->irq);
890
891	s->conf_commit = 1;
892	if (s->workqueue)
893		max3100_dowork(s);
894
895	return 0;
896}
897
898static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max3100_pm_ops, max3100_suspend, max3100_resume);
899#define MAX3100_PM_OPS (&max3100_pm_ops)
900
901#else
902#define MAX3100_PM_OPS NULL
903#endif
904
905static struct spi_driver max3100_driver = {
906	.driver = {
907		.name		= "max3100",
908		.pm		= MAX3100_PM_OPS,
909	},
910	.probe		= max3100_probe,
911	.remove		= max3100_remove,
912};
913
914module_spi_driver(max3100_driver);
915
916MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX3100 driver");
917MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>");
918MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
919MODULE_ALIAS("spi:max3100");