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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
  4 *
  5 * Derived from MIPS:
  6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  7 * Copyright (C) 1995 Waldorf Electronics
  8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03  Ralf Baechle
  9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Stoned Elipot
 10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 11 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007	 Maciej W. Rozycki
 12 */
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/acpi.h>
 15#include <linux/cpu.h>
 16#include <linux/dmi.h>
 17#include <linux/efi.h>
 18#include <linux/export.h>
 19#include <linux/memblock.h>
 20#include <linux/initrd.h>
 21#include <linux/ioport.h>
 22#include <linux/kexec.h>
 23#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 24#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 25#include <linux/console.h>
 26#include <linux/pfn.h>
 27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 28#include <linux/sizes.h>
 29#include <linux/device.h>
 30#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 31#include <linux/libfdt.h>
 32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 33#include <linux/of_address.h>
 34#include <linux/suspend.h>
 35#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
 36
 37#include <asm/addrspace.h>
 38#include <asm/alternative.h>
 39#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 40#include <asm/cache.h>
 41#include <asm/cpu.h>
 42#include <asm/dma.h>
 43#include <asm/efi.h>
 44#include <asm/loongson.h>
 45#include <asm/numa.h>
 46#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 47#include <asm/sections.h>
 48#include <asm/setup.h>
 49#include <asm/time.h>
 
 50
 51#define SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET		0x09
 52#define SMBIOS_BIOSEXTERN_OFFSET	0x13
 53#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET		0x16
 54#define SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET		0x17
 55#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK		0xFF
 56#define SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET	0x23
 57#define LOONGSON_EFI_ENABLE		(1 << 3)
 58
 59unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2;
 60DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernelsp);
 61struct cpuinfo_loongarch cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 62
 63EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
 64
 65struct loongson_board_info b_info;
 66static const char dmi_empty_string[] = "        ";
 67
 68/*
 69 * Setup information
 70 *
 71 * These are initialized so they are in the .data section
 72 */
 73char init_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
 74
 75static int num_standard_resources;
 76static struct resource *standard_resources;
 77
 78static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
 79static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
 80static struct resource bss_resource  = { .name = "Kernel bss", };
 81
 82const char *get_system_type(void)
 83{
 84	return "generic-loongson-machine";
 85}
 86
 87void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void)
 88{
 89	alternative_instructions();
 90}
 91
 92static const char *dmi_string_parse(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
 93{
 94	const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
 95
 96	if (s) {
 97		s--;
 98		while (s > 0 && *bp) {
 99			bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
100			s--;
101		}
102
103		if (*bp != 0) {
104			size_t len = strlen(bp)+1;
105			size_t cmp_len = len > 8 ? 8 : len;
106
107			if (!memcmp(bp, dmi_empty_string, cmp_len))
108				return dmi_empty_string;
109
110			return bp;
111		}
112	}
113
114	return "";
115}
116
117static void __init parse_cpu_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
118{
119	long freq_temp = 0;
120	char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
121
122	freq_temp = ((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET) << 8) +
123			((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET)) & SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK));
124	cpu_clock_freq = freq_temp * 1000000;
125
126	loongson_sysconf.cpuname = (void *)dmi_string_parse(dm, dmi_data[16]);
127	loongson_sysconf.cores_per_package = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET);
128
129	pr_info("CpuClock = %llu\n", cpu_clock_freq);
130}
131
132static void __init parse_bios_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
133{
134	char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
135
136	b_info.bios_size = (*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET) + 1) << 6;
137}
138
139static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
140{
141	switch (dm->type) {
142	case 0x0: /* Extern BIOS */
143		parse_bios_table(dm);
144		break;
145	case 0x4: /* Calling interface */
146		parse_cpu_table(dm);
147		break;
148	}
149}
150static void __init smbios_parse(void)
151{
152	b_info.bios_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR);
153	b_info.bios_version = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
154	b_info.bios_release_date = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE);
155	b_info.board_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
156	b_info.board_name = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
157	dmi_walk(find_tokens, NULL);
158}
159
160#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WRITECOMBINE
161bool wc_enabled = true;
162#else
163bool wc_enabled = false;
164#endif
165
166EXPORT_SYMBOL(wc_enabled);
167
168static int __init setup_writecombine(char *p)
169{
170	if (!strcmp(p, "on"))
171		wc_enabled = true;
172	else if (!strcmp(p, "off"))
173		wc_enabled = false;
174	else
175		pr_warn("Unknown writecombine setting \"%s\".\n", p);
176
177	return 0;
178}
179early_param("writecombine", setup_writecombine);
180
181static int usermem __initdata;
182
183static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
184{
185	phys_addr_t start, size;
186
187	if (!p) {
188		pr_err("mem parameter is empty, do nothing\n");
189		return -EINVAL;
190	}
191
192	/*
193	 * If a user specifies memory size, we
194	 * blow away any automatically generated
195	 * size.
196	 */
197	if (usermem == 0) {
198		usermem = 1;
199		memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
200			memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
201	}
202	start = 0;
203	size = memparse(p, &p);
204	if (*p == '@')
205		start = memparse(p + 1, &p);
206	else {
207		pr_err("Invalid format!\n");
208		return -EINVAL;
209	}
210
211	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
212		memblock_add(start, size);
213	else
214		memblock_add_node(start, size, pa_to_nid(start), MEMBLOCK_NONE);
215
216	return 0;
217}
218early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
219
220static void __init arch_reserve_vmcore(void)
221{
222#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
223	u64 i;
224	phys_addr_t start, end;
225
226	if (!is_kdump_kernel())
227		return;
228
229	if (!elfcorehdr_size) {
230		for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) {
231			if (elfcorehdr_addr >= start && elfcorehdr_addr < end) {
232				/*
233				 * Reserve from the elf core header to the end of
234				 * the memory segment, that should all be kdump
235				 * reserved memory.
236				 */
237				elfcorehdr_size = end - elfcorehdr_addr;
238				break;
239			}
240		}
241	}
242
243	if (memblock_is_region_reserved(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size)) {
244		pr_warn("elfcorehdr is overlapped\n");
245		return;
246	}
247
248	memblock_reserve(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size);
249
250	pr_info("Reserving %llu KiB of memory at 0x%llx for elfcorehdr\n",
251		elfcorehdr_size >> 10, elfcorehdr_addr);
252#endif
253}
254
255static void __init arch_reserve_crashkernel(void)
256{
257	int ret;
258	unsigned long long low_size = 0;
259	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
260	char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
261	bool high = false;
262
263	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE))
264		return;
265
266	ret = parse_crashkernel(cmdline, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
267				&crash_size, &crash_base, &low_size, &high);
268	if (ret)
269		return;
270
271	reserve_crashkernel_generic(cmdline, crash_size, crash_base, low_size, high);
272}
273
274static void __init fdt_setup(void)
275{
276#ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
277	void *fdt_pointer;
278
279	/* ACPI-based systems do not require parsing fdt */
280	if (acpi_os_get_root_pointer())
281		return;
282
283	/* Prefer to use built-in dtb, checking its legality first. */
284	if (!fdt_check_header(__dtb_start))
285		fdt_pointer = __dtb_start;
286	else
287		fdt_pointer = efi_fdt_pointer(); /* Fallback to firmware dtb */
288
289	if (!fdt_pointer || fdt_check_header(fdt_pointer))
290		return;
291
292	early_init_dt_scan(fdt_pointer);
293	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
294
295	max_low_pfn = PFN_PHYS(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
296#endif
297}
298
299static void __init bootcmdline_init(char **cmdline_p)
300{
301	/*
302	 * If CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE is enabled then initializing the command line
303	 * is trivial - we simply use the built-in command line unconditionally &
304	 * unmodified.
305	 */
306	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE)) {
307		strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
308		goto out;
309	}
310
311#ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
312	/*
313	 * If CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOTLOADER is enabled and we are in FDT-based system,
314	 * the boot_command_line will be overwritten by early_init_dt_scan_chosen().
315	 * So we need to append init_command_line (the original copy of boot_command_line)
316	 * to boot_command_line.
317	 */
318	if (initial_boot_params) {
319		if (boot_command_line[0])
320			strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
321
322		if (!strstr(boot_command_line, init_command_line))
323			strlcat(boot_command_line, init_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
324
325		goto out;
326	}
327#endif
328
329	/*
330	 * Append built-in command line to the bootloader command line if
331	 * CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND is enabled.
332	 */
333	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) && CONFIG_CMDLINE[0]) {
334		strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
335		strlcat(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
336	}
337
338	/*
339	 * Use built-in command line if the bootloader command line is empty.
340	 */
341	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOTLOADER) && !boot_command_line[0])
342		strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
343
344out:
345	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
346}
347
348void __init platform_init(void)
349{
350	arch_reserve_vmcore();
351	arch_reserve_crashkernel();
352
353#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
354	acpi_table_upgrade();
355#endif
356#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
357	acpi_gbl_use_default_register_widths = false;
358	acpi_boot_table_init();
359#endif
360
361	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
362	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
363
364#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
365	init_numa_memory();
366#endif
367	dmi_setup();
368	smbios_parse();
369	pr_info("The BIOS Version: %s\n", b_info.bios_version);
370
371	efi_runtime_init();
372}
373
374static void __init check_kernel_sections_mem(void)
375{
376	phys_addr_t start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
377	phys_addr_t size = __pa_symbol(&_end) - start;
378
379	if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
380		pr_info("Kernel sections are not in the memory maps\n");
381		memblock_add(start, size);
382	}
383}
384
385/*
386 * arch_mem_init - initialize memory management subsystem
387 */
388static void __init arch_mem_init(char **cmdline_p)
389{
390	if (usermem)
391		pr_info("User-defined physical RAM map overwrite\n");
392
393	check_kernel_sections_mem();
394
395	/*
396	 * In order to reduce the possibility of kernel panic when failed to
397	 * get IO TLB memory under CONFIG_SWIOTLB, it is better to allocate
398	 * low memory as small as possible before swiotlb_init(), so make
399	 * sparse_init() using top-down allocation.
400	 */
401	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
402	sparse_init();
403	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
404
405	swiotlb_init(true, SWIOTLB_VERBOSE);
406
407	dma_contiguous_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
408
409	/* Reserve for hibernation. */
410	register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin)),
411				   PFN_UP(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)));
412
413	memblock_dump_all();
414
415	early_memtest(PFN_PHYS(ARCH_PFN_OFFSET), PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
416}
417
418static void __init resource_init(void)
419{
420	long i = 0;
421	size_t res_size;
422	struct resource *res;
423	struct memblock_region *region;
424
425	code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
426	code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext) - 1;
427	data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext);
428	data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata) - 1;
429	bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&__bss_start);
430	bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop) - 1;
431
432	num_standard_resources = memblock.memory.cnt;
433	res_size = num_standard_resources * sizeof(*standard_resources);
434	standard_resources = memblock_alloc(res_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
435
436	for_each_mem_region(region) {
437		res = &standard_resources[i++];
438		if (!memblock_is_nomap(region)) {
439			res->name  = "System RAM";
440			res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
441			res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
442			res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
443		} else {
444			res->name  = "Reserved";
445			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
446			res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(region));
447			res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
448		}
449
450		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
451
452		/*
453		 *  We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
454		 *  so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
455		 *  test it.
456		 */
457		request_resource(res, &code_resource);
458		request_resource(res, &data_resource);
459		request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
460	}
461}
462
463static int __init add_legacy_isa_io(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
464				resource_size_t hw_start, resource_size_t size)
465{
466	int ret = 0;
467	unsigned long vaddr;
468	struct logic_pio_hwaddr *range;
469
470	range = kzalloc(sizeof(*range), GFP_ATOMIC);
471	if (!range)
472		return -ENOMEM;
473
474	range->fwnode = fwnode;
475	range->size = size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
476	range->hw_start = hw_start;
477	range->flags = LOGIC_PIO_CPU_MMIO;
478
479	ret = logic_pio_register_range(range);
480	if (ret) {
481		kfree(range);
482		return ret;
483	}
484
485	/* Legacy ISA must placed at the start of PCI_IOBASE */
486	if (range->io_start != 0) {
487		logic_pio_unregister_range(range);
488		kfree(range);
489		return -EINVAL;
490	}
491
492	vaddr = (unsigned long)(PCI_IOBASE + range->io_start);
493	ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, hw_start, pgprot_device(PAGE_KERNEL));
494
495	return 0;
496}
497
498static __init int arch_reserve_pio_range(void)
499{
500	struct device_node *np;
501
502	for_each_node_by_name(np, "isa") {
503		struct of_range range;
504		struct of_range_parser parser;
505
506		pr_info("ISA Bridge: %pOF\n", np);
507
508		if (of_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
509			pr_info("Failed to parse resources.\n");
510			of_node_put(np);
511			break;
512		}
513
514		for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
515			switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
516			case IORESOURCE_IO:
517				pr_info(" IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx  ->  0x%016llx\n",
518					range.cpu_addr,
519					range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
520					range.bus_addr);
521				if (add_legacy_isa_io(&np->fwnode, range.cpu_addr, range.size))
522					pr_warn("Failed to reserve legacy IO in Logic PIO\n");
523				break;
524			case IORESOURCE_MEM:
525				pr_info(" MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx  ->  0x%016llx\n",
526					range.cpu_addr,
527					range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
528					range.bus_addr);
529				break;
530			}
531		}
532	}
533
534	return 0;
535}
536arch_initcall(arch_reserve_pio_range);
537
538static int __init reserve_memblock_reserved_regions(void)
539{
540	u64 i, j;
541
542	for (i = 0; i < num_standard_resources; ++i) {
543		struct resource *mem = &standard_resources[i];
544		phys_addr_t r_start, r_end, mem_size = resource_size(mem);
545
546		if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(mem->start, mem_size))
547			continue;
548
549		for_each_reserved_mem_range(j, &r_start, &r_end) {
550			resource_size_t start, end;
551
552			start = max(PFN_PHYS(PFN_DOWN(r_start)), mem->start);
553			end = min(PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(r_end)) - 1, mem->end);
554
555			if (start > mem->end || end < mem->start)
556				continue;
557
558			reserve_region_with_split(mem, start, end, "Reserved");
559		}
560	}
561
562	return 0;
563}
564arch_initcall(reserve_memblock_reserved_regions);
565
566#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
567static void __init prefill_possible_map(void)
568{
569	int i, possible;
570
571	possible = num_processors + disabled_cpus;
572	if (possible > nr_cpu_ids)
573		possible = nr_cpu_ids;
574
575	pr_info("SMP: Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
576			possible, max((possible - num_processors), 0));
577
578	for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
579		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
580	for (; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
581		set_cpu_possible(i, false);
582
583	set_nr_cpu_ids(possible);
584}
585#endif
586
587void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
588{
589	cpu_probe();
 
590
591	init_environ();
592	efi_init();
593	fdt_setup();
594	memblock_init();
595	pagetable_init();
596	bootcmdline_init(cmdline_p);
597	parse_early_param();
598	reserve_initrd_mem();
599
600	platform_init();
601	arch_mem_init(cmdline_p);
602
603	resource_init();
604#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
605	plat_smp_setup();
606	prefill_possible_map();
607#endif
608
609	paging_init();
610
611#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
612	kasan_init();
613#endif
614}
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
  4 *
  5 * Derived from MIPS:
  6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  7 * Copyright (C) 1995 Waldorf Electronics
  8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03  Ralf Baechle
  9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Stoned Elipot
 10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 11 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007	 Maciej W. Rozycki
 12 */
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/acpi.h>
 15#include <linux/cpu.h>
 16#include <linux/dmi.h>
 17#include <linux/efi.h>
 18#include <linux/export.h>
 19#include <linux/memblock.h>
 20#include <linux/initrd.h>
 21#include <linux/ioport.h>
 22#include <linux/kexec.h>
 23#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 24#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 25#include <linux/console.h>
 26#include <linux/pfn.h>
 27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 28#include <linux/sizes.h>
 29#include <linux/device.h>
 30#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 31#include <linux/libfdt.h>
 32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 33#include <linux/of_address.h>
 34#include <linux/suspend.h>
 35#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
 36
 37#include <asm/addrspace.h>
 38#include <asm/alternative.h>
 39#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 40#include <asm/cache.h>
 41#include <asm/cpu.h>
 42#include <asm/dma.h>
 43#include <asm/efi.h>
 44#include <asm/loongson.h>
 45#include <asm/numa.h>
 46#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 47#include <asm/sections.h>
 48#include <asm/setup.h>
 49#include <asm/time.h>
 50#include <asm/unwind.h>
 51
 52#define SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET		0x09
 53#define SMBIOS_BIOSEXTERN_OFFSET	0x13
 54#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET		0x16
 55#define SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET		0x17
 56#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK		0xFF
 57#define SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET	0x23
 58#define LOONGSON_EFI_ENABLE		(1 << 3)
 59
 60unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2;
 61DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernelsp);
 62struct cpuinfo_loongarch cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 63
 64EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
 65
 66struct loongson_board_info b_info;
 67static const char dmi_empty_string[] = "        ";
 68
 69/*
 70 * Setup information
 71 *
 72 * These are initialized so they are in the .data section
 73 */
 74char init_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
 75
 76static int num_standard_resources;
 77static struct resource *standard_resources;
 78
 79static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
 80static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
 81static struct resource bss_resource  = { .name = "Kernel bss", };
 82
 83const char *get_system_type(void)
 84{
 85	return "generic-loongson-machine";
 86}
 87
 88void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void)
 89{
 90	alternative_instructions();
 91}
 92
 93static const char *dmi_string_parse(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
 94{
 95	const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
 96
 97	if (s) {
 98		s--;
 99		while (s > 0 && *bp) {
100			bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
101			s--;
102		}
103
104		if (*bp != 0) {
105			size_t len = strlen(bp)+1;
106			size_t cmp_len = len > 8 ? 8 : len;
107
108			if (!memcmp(bp, dmi_empty_string, cmp_len))
109				return dmi_empty_string;
110
111			return bp;
112		}
113	}
114
115	return "";
116}
117
118static void __init parse_cpu_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
119{
120	long freq_temp = 0;
121	char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
122
123	freq_temp = ((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET) << 8) +
124			((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET)) & SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK));
125	cpu_clock_freq = freq_temp * 1000000;
126
127	loongson_sysconf.cpuname = (void *)dmi_string_parse(dm, dmi_data[16]);
128	loongson_sysconf.cores_per_package = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET);
129
130	pr_info("CpuClock = %llu\n", cpu_clock_freq);
131}
132
133static void __init parse_bios_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
134{
135	char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
136
137	b_info.bios_size = (*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET) + 1) << 6;
138}
139
140static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
141{
142	switch (dm->type) {
143	case 0x0: /* Extern BIOS */
144		parse_bios_table(dm);
145		break;
146	case 0x4: /* Calling interface */
147		parse_cpu_table(dm);
148		break;
149	}
150}
151static void __init smbios_parse(void)
152{
153	b_info.bios_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR);
154	b_info.bios_version = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
155	b_info.bios_release_date = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE);
156	b_info.board_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
157	b_info.board_name = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
158	dmi_walk(find_tokens, NULL);
159}
160
161#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WRITECOMBINE
162bool wc_enabled = true;
163#else
164bool wc_enabled = false;
165#endif
166
167EXPORT_SYMBOL(wc_enabled);
168
169static int __init setup_writecombine(char *p)
170{
171	if (!strcmp(p, "on"))
172		wc_enabled = true;
173	else if (!strcmp(p, "off"))
174		wc_enabled = false;
175	else
176		pr_warn("Unknown writecombine setting \"%s\".\n", p);
177
178	return 0;
179}
180early_param("writecombine", setup_writecombine);
181
182static int usermem __initdata;
183
184static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
185{
186	phys_addr_t start, size;
187
188	if (!p) {
189		pr_err("mem parameter is empty, do nothing\n");
190		return -EINVAL;
191	}
192
193	/*
194	 * If a user specifies memory size, we
195	 * blow away any automatically generated
196	 * size.
197	 */
198	if (usermem == 0) {
199		usermem = 1;
200		memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
201			memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
202	}
203	start = 0;
204	size = memparse(p, &p);
205	if (*p == '@')
206		start = memparse(p + 1, &p);
207	else {
208		pr_err("Invalid format!\n");
209		return -EINVAL;
210	}
211
212	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
213		memblock_add(start, size);
214	else
215		memblock_add_node(start, size, pa_to_nid(start), MEMBLOCK_NONE);
216
217	return 0;
218}
219early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
220
221static void __init arch_reserve_vmcore(void)
222{
223#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
224	u64 i;
225	phys_addr_t start, end;
226
227	if (!is_kdump_kernel())
228		return;
229
230	if (!elfcorehdr_size) {
231		for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) {
232			if (elfcorehdr_addr >= start && elfcorehdr_addr < end) {
233				/*
234				 * Reserve from the elf core header to the end of
235				 * the memory segment, that should all be kdump
236				 * reserved memory.
237				 */
238				elfcorehdr_size = end - elfcorehdr_addr;
239				break;
240			}
241		}
242	}
243
244	if (memblock_is_region_reserved(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size)) {
245		pr_warn("elfcorehdr is overlapped\n");
246		return;
247	}
248
249	memblock_reserve(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size);
250
251	pr_info("Reserving %llu KiB of memory at 0x%llx for elfcorehdr\n",
252		elfcorehdr_size >> 10, elfcorehdr_addr);
253#endif
254}
255
256static void __init arch_reserve_crashkernel(void)
257{
258	int ret;
259	unsigned long long low_size = 0;
260	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
261	char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
262	bool high = false;
263
264	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE))
265		return;
266
267	ret = parse_crashkernel(cmdline, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
268				&crash_size, &crash_base, &low_size, &high);
269	if (ret)
270		return;
271
272	reserve_crashkernel_generic(cmdline, crash_size, crash_base, low_size, high);
273}
274
275static void __init fdt_setup(void)
276{
277#ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
278	void *fdt_pointer;
279
280	/* ACPI-based systems do not require parsing fdt */
281	if (acpi_os_get_root_pointer())
282		return;
283
284	/* Prefer to use built-in dtb, checking its legality first. */
285	if (!fdt_check_header(__dtb_start))
286		fdt_pointer = __dtb_start;
287	else
288		fdt_pointer = efi_fdt_pointer(); /* Fallback to firmware dtb */
289
290	if (!fdt_pointer || fdt_check_header(fdt_pointer))
291		return;
292
293	early_init_dt_scan(fdt_pointer);
294	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
295
296	max_low_pfn = PFN_PHYS(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
297#endif
298}
299
300static void __init bootcmdline_init(char **cmdline_p)
301{
302	/*
303	 * If CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE is enabled then initializing the command line
304	 * is trivial - we simply use the built-in command line unconditionally &
305	 * unmodified.
306	 */
307	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE)) {
308		strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
309		goto out;
310	}
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
313	/*
314	 * If CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOTLOADER is enabled and we are in FDT-based system,
315	 * the boot_command_line will be overwritten by early_init_dt_scan_chosen().
316	 * So we need to append init_command_line (the original copy of boot_command_line)
317	 * to boot_command_line.
318	 */
319	if (initial_boot_params) {
320		if (boot_command_line[0])
321			strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
322
323		if (!strstr(boot_command_line, init_command_line))
324			strlcat(boot_command_line, init_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
325
326		goto out;
327	}
328#endif
329
330	/*
331	 * Append built-in command line to the bootloader command line if
332	 * CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND is enabled.
333	 */
334	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) && CONFIG_CMDLINE[0]) {
335		strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
336		strlcat(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
337	}
338
339	/*
340	 * Use built-in command line if the bootloader command line is empty.
341	 */
342	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOTLOADER) && !boot_command_line[0])
343		strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
344
345out:
346	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
347}
348
349void __init platform_init(void)
350{
351	arch_reserve_vmcore();
352	arch_reserve_crashkernel();
353
354#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
355	acpi_table_upgrade();
356#endif
357#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
358	acpi_gbl_use_default_register_widths = false;
359	acpi_boot_table_init();
360#endif
361
362	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
363	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
364
365#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
366	init_numa_memory();
367#endif
368	dmi_setup();
369	smbios_parse();
370	pr_info("The BIOS Version: %s\n", b_info.bios_version);
371
372	efi_runtime_init();
373}
374
375static void __init check_kernel_sections_mem(void)
376{
377	phys_addr_t start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
378	phys_addr_t size = __pa_symbol(&_end) - start;
379
380	if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
381		pr_info("Kernel sections are not in the memory maps\n");
382		memblock_add(start, size);
383	}
384}
385
386/*
387 * arch_mem_init - initialize memory management subsystem
388 */
389static void __init arch_mem_init(char **cmdline_p)
390{
391	if (usermem)
392		pr_info("User-defined physical RAM map overwrite\n");
393
394	check_kernel_sections_mem();
395
396	/*
397	 * In order to reduce the possibility of kernel panic when failed to
398	 * get IO TLB memory under CONFIG_SWIOTLB, it is better to allocate
399	 * low memory as small as possible before swiotlb_init(), so make
400	 * sparse_init() using top-down allocation.
401	 */
402	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
403	sparse_init();
404	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
405
406	swiotlb_init(true, SWIOTLB_VERBOSE);
407
408	dma_contiguous_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
409
410	/* Reserve for hibernation. */
411	register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin)),
412				   PFN_UP(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)));
413
414	memblock_dump_all();
415
416	early_memtest(PFN_PHYS(ARCH_PFN_OFFSET), PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
417}
418
419static void __init resource_init(void)
420{
421	long i = 0;
422	size_t res_size;
423	struct resource *res;
424	struct memblock_region *region;
425
426	code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
427	code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext) - 1;
428	data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext);
429	data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata) - 1;
430	bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&__bss_start);
431	bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop) - 1;
432
433	num_standard_resources = memblock.memory.cnt;
434	res_size = num_standard_resources * sizeof(*standard_resources);
435	standard_resources = memblock_alloc(res_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
436
437	for_each_mem_region(region) {
438		res = &standard_resources[i++];
439		if (!memblock_is_nomap(region)) {
440			res->name  = "System RAM";
441			res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
442			res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
443			res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
444		} else {
445			res->name  = "Reserved";
446			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
447			res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(region));
448			res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
449		}
450
451		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
452
453		/*
454		 *  We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
455		 *  so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
456		 *  test it.
457		 */
458		request_resource(res, &code_resource);
459		request_resource(res, &data_resource);
460		request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
461	}
462}
463
464static int __init add_legacy_isa_io(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
465				resource_size_t hw_start, resource_size_t size)
466{
467	int ret = 0;
468	unsigned long vaddr;
469	struct logic_pio_hwaddr *range;
470
471	range = kzalloc(sizeof(*range), GFP_ATOMIC);
472	if (!range)
473		return -ENOMEM;
474
475	range->fwnode = fwnode;
476	range->size = size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
477	range->hw_start = hw_start;
478	range->flags = LOGIC_PIO_CPU_MMIO;
479
480	ret = logic_pio_register_range(range);
481	if (ret) {
482		kfree(range);
483		return ret;
484	}
485
486	/* Legacy ISA must placed at the start of PCI_IOBASE */
487	if (range->io_start != 0) {
488		logic_pio_unregister_range(range);
489		kfree(range);
490		return -EINVAL;
491	}
492
493	vaddr = (unsigned long)(PCI_IOBASE + range->io_start);
494	vmap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, hw_start, pgprot_device(PAGE_KERNEL));
495
496	return 0;
497}
498
499static __init int arch_reserve_pio_range(void)
500{
501	struct device_node *np;
502
503	for_each_node_by_name(np, "isa") {
504		struct of_range range;
505		struct of_range_parser parser;
506
507		pr_info("ISA Bridge: %pOF\n", np);
508
509		if (of_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
510			pr_info("Failed to parse resources.\n");
511			of_node_put(np);
512			break;
513		}
514
515		for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
516			switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
517			case IORESOURCE_IO:
518				pr_info(" IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx  ->  0x%016llx\n",
519					range.cpu_addr,
520					range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
521					range.bus_addr);
522				if (add_legacy_isa_io(&np->fwnode, range.cpu_addr, range.size))
523					pr_warn("Failed to reserve legacy IO in Logic PIO\n");
524				break;
525			case IORESOURCE_MEM:
526				pr_info(" MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx  ->  0x%016llx\n",
527					range.cpu_addr,
528					range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
529					range.bus_addr);
530				break;
531			}
532		}
533	}
534
535	return 0;
536}
537arch_initcall(arch_reserve_pio_range);
538
539static int __init reserve_memblock_reserved_regions(void)
540{
541	u64 i, j;
542
543	for (i = 0; i < num_standard_resources; ++i) {
544		struct resource *mem = &standard_resources[i];
545		phys_addr_t r_start, r_end, mem_size = resource_size(mem);
546
547		if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(mem->start, mem_size))
548			continue;
549
550		for_each_reserved_mem_range(j, &r_start, &r_end) {
551			resource_size_t start, end;
552
553			start = max(PFN_PHYS(PFN_DOWN(r_start)), mem->start);
554			end = min(PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(r_end)) - 1, mem->end);
555
556			if (start > mem->end || end < mem->start)
557				continue;
558
559			reserve_region_with_split(mem, start, end, "Reserved");
560		}
561	}
562
563	return 0;
564}
565arch_initcall(reserve_memblock_reserved_regions);
566
567#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
568static void __init prefill_possible_map(void)
569{
570	int i, possible;
571
572	possible = num_processors + disabled_cpus;
573	if (possible > nr_cpu_ids)
574		possible = nr_cpu_ids;
575
576	pr_info("SMP: Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
577			possible, max((possible - num_processors), 0));
578
579	for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
580		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
581	for (; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
582		set_cpu_possible(i, false);
583
584	set_nr_cpu_ids(possible);
585}
586#endif
587
588void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
589{
590	cpu_probe();
591	unwind_init();
592
593	init_environ();
594	efi_init();
595	fdt_setup();
596	memblock_init();
597	pagetable_init();
598	bootcmdline_init(cmdline_p);
599	parse_early_param();
600	reserve_initrd_mem();
601
602	platform_init();
603	arch_mem_init(cmdline_p);
604
605	resource_init();
606#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
607	plat_smp_setup();
608	prefill_possible_map();
609#endif
610
611	paging_init();
612
613#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
614	kasan_init();
615#endif
616}