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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* MTD-based superblock management
  3 *
  4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  6 *
  7 * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  8 *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/mtd/super.h>
 12#include <linux/namei.h>
 13#include <linux/export.h>
 14#include <linux/ctype.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/major.h>
 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 19#include <linux/fs_context.h>
 20#include "mtdcore.h"
 21
 22/*
 23 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
 24 */
 25static int mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context *fc,
 26		      struct mtd_info *mtd,
 27		      int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
 28					struct fs_context *))
 29{
 30	struct super_block *sb;
 31	int ret;
 32
 33	sb = sget_dev(fc, MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index));
 34	if (IS_ERR(sb))
 35		return PTR_ERR(sb);
 36
 37	if (sb->s_root) {
 38		/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
 39		pr_debug("MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
 40			 mtd->index, mtd->name);
 41		put_mtd_device(mtd);
 42	} else {
 43		/* fresh new superblock */
 44		pr_debug("MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
 45			 mtd->index, mtd->name);
 46
 47		/*
 48		 * Would usually have been set with @sb_lock held but in
 49		 * contrast to sb->s_bdev that's checked with only
 50		 * @sb_lock held, nothing checks sb->s_mtd without also
 51		 * holding sb->s_umount and we're holding sb->s_umount
 52		 * here.
 53		 */
 54		sb->s_mtd = mtd;
 55		sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(mtd_bdi);
 56
 57		ret = fill_super(sb, fc);
 58		if (ret < 0)
 59			goto error_sb;
 60
 61		sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
 62	}
 63
 64	BUG_ON(fc->root);
 65	fc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
 66	return 0;
 67
 68error_sb:
 69	deactivate_locked_super(sb);
 70	return ret;
 71}
 72
 73/*
 74 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
 75 */
 76static int mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context *fc, int mtdnr,
 77			    int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
 78					      struct fs_context *))
 79{
 80	struct mtd_info *mtd;
 81
 82	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
 83	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
 84		errorf(fc, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
 85		return PTR_ERR(mtd);
 86	}
 87
 88	return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
 89}
 90
 91/**
 92 * get_tree_mtd - Get a superblock based on a single MTD device
 93 * @fc: The filesystem context holding the parameters
 94 * @fill_super: Helper to initialise a new superblock
 95 */
 96int get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context *fc,
 97	      int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
 98				struct fs_context *fc))
 99{
100#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
101	dev_t dev;
102	int ret;
103#endif
104	int mtdnr;
105
106	if (!fc->source)
107		return invalf(fc, "No source specified");
108
109	pr_debug("MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", fc->source);
110
111	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
112	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
113	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
114	 * in the kernel.
115	 */
116	if (fc->source[0] == 'm' &&
117	    fc->source[1] == 't' &&
118	    fc->source[2] == 'd') {
119		if (fc->source[3] == ':') {
120			struct mtd_info *mtd;
121
122			/* mount by MTD device name */
123			pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
124				 fc->source + 4);
125
126			mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(fc->source + 4);
127			if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
128				return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
129
130			errorf(fc, "MTD: MTD device with name \"%s\" not found",
131			       fc->source + 4);
132
133		} else if (isdigit(fc->source[3])) {
134			/* mount by MTD device number name */
135			char *endptr;
136
137			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(fc->source + 3, &endptr, 0);
138			if (!*endptr) {
139				/* It was a valid number */
140				pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n", mtdnr);
141				return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, mtdnr, fill_super);
142			}
143		}
144	}
145
146#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
147	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
148	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
149	 */
150	ret = lookup_bdev(fc->source, &dev);
151	if (ret) {
152		errorf(fc, "MTD: Couldn't look up '%s': %d", fc->source, ret);
153		return ret;
154	}
155	pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
156
157	if (MAJOR(dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
158		return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, MINOR(dev), fill_super);
159
160#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
161
162	if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT))
163		errorf(fc, "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"",
164		       fc->source);
165	return -EINVAL;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_tree_mtd);
168
169/*
170 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
171 */
172void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
173{
174	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
175	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
176	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
177}
178
179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* MTD-based superblock management
  3 *
  4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  6 *
  7 * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  8 *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/mtd/super.h>
 12#include <linux/namei.h>
 13#include <linux/export.h>
 14#include <linux/ctype.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/major.h>
 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 19#include <linux/fs_context.h>
 20#include "mtdcore.h"
 21
 22/*
 23 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
 24 */
 25static int mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context *fc,
 26		      struct mtd_info *mtd,
 27		      int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
 28					struct fs_context *))
 29{
 30	struct super_block *sb;
 31	int ret;
 32
 33	sb = sget_dev(fc, MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index));
 34	if (IS_ERR(sb))
 35		return PTR_ERR(sb);
 36
 37	if (sb->s_root) {
 38		/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
 39		pr_debug("MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
 40			 mtd->index, mtd->name);
 41		put_mtd_device(mtd);
 42	} else {
 43		/* fresh new superblock */
 44		pr_debug("MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
 45			 mtd->index, mtd->name);
 46
 47		/*
 48		 * Would usually have been set with @sb_lock held but in
 49		 * contrast to sb->s_bdev that's checked with only
 50		 * @sb_lock held, nothing checks sb->s_mtd without also
 51		 * holding sb->s_umount and we're holding sb->s_umount
 52		 * here.
 53		 */
 54		sb->s_mtd = mtd;
 55		sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(mtd_bdi);
 56
 57		ret = fill_super(sb, fc);
 58		if (ret < 0)
 59			goto error_sb;
 60
 61		sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
 62	}
 63
 64	BUG_ON(fc->root);
 65	fc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
 66	return 0;
 67
 68error_sb:
 69	deactivate_locked_super(sb);
 70	return ret;
 71}
 72
 73/*
 74 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
 75 */
 76static int mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context *fc, int mtdnr,
 77			    int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
 78					      struct fs_context *))
 79{
 80	struct mtd_info *mtd;
 81
 82	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
 83	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
 84		errorf(fc, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
 85		return PTR_ERR(mtd);
 86	}
 87
 88	return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
 89}
 90
 91/**
 92 * get_tree_mtd - Get a superblock based on a single MTD device
 93 * @fc: The filesystem context holding the parameters
 94 * @fill_super: Helper to initialise a new superblock
 95 */
 96int get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context *fc,
 97	      int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
 98				struct fs_context *fc))
 99{
100#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
101	dev_t dev;
102	int ret;
103#endif
104	int mtdnr;
105
106	if (!fc->source)
107		return invalf(fc, "No source specified");
108
109	pr_debug("MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", fc->source);
110
111	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
112	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
113	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
114	 * in the kernel.
115	 */
116	if (fc->source[0] == 'm' &&
117	    fc->source[1] == 't' &&
118	    fc->source[2] == 'd') {
119		if (fc->source[3] == ':') {
120			struct mtd_info *mtd;
121
122			/* mount by MTD device name */
123			pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
124				 fc->source + 4);
125
126			mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(fc->source + 4);
127			if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
128				return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
129
130			errorf(fc, "MTD: MTD device with name \"%s\" not found",
131			       fc->source + 4);
132
133		} else if (isdigit(fc->source[3])) {
134			/* mount by MTD device number name */
135			char *endptr;
136
137			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(fc->source + 3, &endptr, 0);
138			if (!*endptr) {
139				/* It was a valid number */
140				pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n", mtdnr);
141				return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, mtdnr, fill_super);
142			}
143		}
144	}
145
146#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
147	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
148	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
149	 */
150	ret = lookup_bdev(fc->source, &dev);
151	if (ret) {
152		errorf(fc, "MTD: Couldn't look up '%s': %d", fc->source, ret);
153		return ret;
154	}
155	pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
156
157	if (MAJOR(dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
158		return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, MINOR(dev), fill_super);
159
160#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
161
162	if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT))
163		errorf(fc, "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"",
164		       fc->source);
165	return -EINVAL;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_tree_mtd);
168
169/*
170 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
171 */
172void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
173{
174	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
175	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
176	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
177}
178
179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);