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v6.8
  1/*
  2 * trace-event-perl.  Feed perf script events to an embedded Perl interpreter.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
  5 *
  6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *  (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <inttypes.h>
 23#include <stdio.h>
 24#include <stdlib.h>
 25#include <string.h>
 26#include <ctype.h>
 27#include <errno.h>
 28#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 29#include <linux/time64.h>
 30#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
 31
 32#include <stdbool.h>
 33/* perl needs the following define, right after including stdbool.h */
 34#define HAS_BOOL
 35#include <EXTERN.h>
 36#include <perl.h>
 37
 38#include "../callchain.h"
 39#include "../dso.h"
 40#include "../machine.h"
 41#include "../map.h"
 42#include "../symbol.h"
 43#include "../thread.h"
 44#include "../event.h"
 45#include "../trace-event.h"
 46#include "../evsel.h"
 47#include "../debug.h"
 48
 49void boot_Perf__Trace__Context(pTHX_ CV *cv);
 50void boot_DynaLoader(pTHX_ CV *cv);
 51typedef PerlInterpreter * INTERP;
 52
 53void xs_init(pTHX);
 54
 55void xs_init(pTHX)
 56{
 57	const char *file = __FILE__;
 58	dXSUB_SYS;
 59
 60	newXS("Perf::Trace::Context::bootstrap", boot_Perf__Trace__Context,
 61	      file);
 62	newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file);
 63}
 64
 65INTERP my_perl;
 66
 67#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX				\
 68	((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
 69
 
 
 70extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
 71
 72static char *cur_field_name;
 73static int zero_flag_atom;
 74
 75static void define_symbolic_value(const char *ev_name,
 76				  const char *field_name,
 77				  const char *field_value,
 78				  const char *field_str)
 79{
 80	unsigned long long value;
 81	dSP;
 82
 83	value = eval_flag(field_value);
 84
 85	ENTER;
 86	SAVETMPS;
 87	PUSHMARK(SP);
 88
 89	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
 90	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
 91	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
 92	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
 93
 94	PUTBACK;
 95	if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_value", 0))
 96		call_pv("main::define_symbolic_value", G_SCALAR);
 97	SPAGAIN;
 98	PUTBACK;
 99	FREETMPS;
100	LEAVE;
101}
102
103static void define_symbolic_values(struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
104				   const char *ev_name,
105				   const char *field_name)
106{
107	define_symbolic_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
108	if (field->next)
109		define_symbolic_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
110}
111
112static void define_symbolic_field(const char *ev_name,
113				  const char *field_name)
114{
115	dSP;
116
117	ENTER;
118	SAVETMPS;
119	PUSHMARK(SP);
120
121	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
122	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
123
124	PUTBACK;
125	if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_field", 0))
126		call_pv("main::define_symbolic_field", G_SCALAR);
127	SPAGAIN;
128	PUTBACK;
129	FREETMPS;
130	LEAVE;
131}
132
133static void define_flag_value(const char *ev_name,
134			      const char *field_name,
135			      const char *field_value,
136			      const char *field_str)
137{
138	unsigned long long value;
139	dSP;
140
141	value = eval_flag(field_value);
142
143	ENTER;
144	SAVETMPS;
145	PUSHMARK(SP);
146
147	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
148	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
149	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
150	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
151
152	PUTBACK;
153	if (get_cv("main::define_flag_value", 0))
154		call_pv("main::define_flag_value", G_SCALAR);
155	SPAGAIN;
156	PUTBACK;
157	FREETMPS;
158	LEAVE;
159}
160
161static void define_flag_values(struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
162			       const char *ev_name,
163			       const char *field_name)
164{
165	define_flag_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
166	if (field->next)
167		define_flag_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
168}
169
170static void define_flag_field(const char *ev_name,
171			      const char *field_name,
172			      const char *delim)
173{
174	dSP;
175
176	ENTER;
177	SAVETMPS;
178	PUSHMARK(SP);
179
180	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
181	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
182	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(delim, 0)));
183
184	PUTBACK;
185	if (get_cv("main::define_flag_field", 0))
186		call_pv("main::define_flag_field", G_SCALAR);
187	SPAGAIN;
188	PUTBACK;
189	FREETMPS;
190	LEAVE;
191}
192
193static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
194				 const char *ev_name,
195				 struct tep_print_arg *args)
196{
197	if (args == NULL)
198		return;
199
200	switch (args->type) {
201	case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
202		break;
203	case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
204		define_flag_value(ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
205				  args->atom.atom);
206		zero_flag_atom = 0;
207		break;
208	case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
209		free(cur_field_name);
210		cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
211		break;
212	case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
213		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
214		define_flag_field(ev_name, cur_field_name, args->flags.delim);
215		define_flag_values(args->flags.flags, ev_name, cur_field_name);
216		break;
217	case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
218		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
219		define_symbolic_field(ev_name, cur_field_name);
220		define_symbolic_values(args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
221				       cur_field_name);
222		break;
223	case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
224	case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
225		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
226		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
227		break;
228	case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
229		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
230		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
231		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
232		break;
233	case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
234	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
235	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
236	case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
237	case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
238		break;
239	case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
240		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
241		break;
242	case TEP_PRINT_OP:
243		if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
244			zero_flag_atom = 1;
245		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
246		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
247		break;
248	case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
249	default:
250		pr_err("Unsupported print arg type\n");
251		/* we should warn... */
252		return;
253	}
254
255	if (args->next)
256		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
257}
258
259static SV *perl_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
260				  struct evsel *evsel,
261				  struct addr_location *al)
262{
263	struct callchain_cursor *cursor;
264	AV *list;
265
266	list = newAV();
267	if (!list)
268		goto exit;
269
270	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
271		goto exit;
272
273	cursor = get_tls_callchain_cursor();
274
275	if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, cursor, evsel,
276				      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
277		pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
278		goto exit;
279	}
280	callchain_cursor_commit(cursor);
281
282
283	while (1) {
284		HV *elem;
285		struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
286		node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
287		if (!node)
288			break;
289
290		elem = newHV();
291		if (!elem)
292			goto exit;
293
294		if (!hv_stores(elem, "ip", newSVuv(node->ip))) {
295			hv_undef(elem);
296			goto exit;
297		}
298
299		if (node->ms.sym) {
300			HV *sym = newHV();
301			if (!sym) {
302				hv_undef(elem);
303				goto exit;
304			}
305			if (!hv_stores(sym, "start",   newSVuv(node->ms.sym->start)) ||
306			    !hv_stores(sym, "end",     newSVuv(node->ms.sym->end)) ||
307			    !hv_stores(sym, "binding", newSVuv(node->ms.sym->binding)) ||
308			    !hv_stores(sym, "name",    newSVpvn(node->ms.sym->name,
309								node->ms.sym->namelen)) ||
310			    !hv_stores(elem, "sym",    newRV_noinc((SV*)sym))) {
311				hv_undef(sym);
312				hv_undef(elem);
313				goto exit;
314			}
315		}
316
317		if (node->ms.map) {
318			struct map *map = node->ms.map;
319			struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
320			const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
321
322			if (dso) {
323				if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && dso->long_name)
324					dsoname = dso->long_name;
325				else
326					dsoname = dso->name;
327			}
328			if (!hv_stores(elem, "dso", newSVpv(dsoname,0))) {
329				hv_undef(elem);
330				goto exit;
331			}
332		}
333
334		callchain_cursor_advance(cursor);
335		av_push(list, newRV_noinc((SV*)elem));
336	}
337
338exit:
339	return newRV_noinc((SV*)list);
340}
341
342static void perl_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
343				    struct evsel *evsel,
344				    struct addr_location *al)
345{
346	struct thread *thread = al->thread;
347	struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
348	struct tep_format_field *field;
349	static char handler[256];
350	unsigned long long val;
351	unsigned long s, ns;
352	int pid;
353	int cpu = sample->cpu;
354	void *data = sample->raw_data;
355	unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
356	const char *comm = thread__comm_str(thread);
357	DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
358
359	bitmap_zero(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
360	dSP;
361
362	if (evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
363		return;
364
365	if (!event) {
366		pr_debug("ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
367		return;
368	}
369
370	pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
371
372	sprintf(handler, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name);
373
374	if (!__test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
375		define_event_symbols(event, handler, event->print_fmt.args);
376
377	s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
378	ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
379
380	ENTER;
381	SAVETMPS;
382	PUSHMARK(SP);
383
384	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
385	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
386	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
387	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(s)));
388	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(ns)));
389	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
390	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
391	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(perl_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al)));
392
393	/* common fields other than pid can be accessed via xsub fns */
394
395	for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
396		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING) {
397			int offset;
398			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
399				offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset);
400				offset &= 0xffff;
401				if (tep_field_is_relative(field->flags))
 
402					offset += field->offset + field->size;
 
403			} else
404				offset = field->offset;
405			XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv((char *)data + offset, 0)));
406		} else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
407			val = read_size(event, data + field->offset,
408					field->size);
409			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
410				XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(val)));
411			} else {
412				XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(val)));
413			}
414		}
415	}
416
417	PUTBACK;
418
419	if (get_cv(handler, 0))
420		call_pv(handler, G_SCALAR);
421	else if (get_cv("main::trace_unhandled", 0)) {
422		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
423		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
424		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
425		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(nsecs)));
426		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
427		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
428		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(perl_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al)));
429		call_pv("main::trace_unhandled", G_SCALAR);
430	}
431	SPAGAIN;
432	PUTBACK;
433	FREETMPS;
434	LEAVE;
435}
436
437static void perl_process_event_generic(union perf_event *event,
438				       struct perf_sample *sample,
439				       struct evsel *evsel)
440{
441	dSP;
442
443	if (!get_cv("process_event", 0))
444		return;
445
446	ENTER;
447	SAVETMPS;
448	PUSHMARK(SP);
449	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)event, event->header.size)));
450	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr))));
451	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)sample, sizeof(*sample))));
452	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size)));
453	PUTBACK;
454	call_pv("process_event", G_SCALAR);
455	SPAGAIN;
456	PUTBACK;
457	FREETMPS;
458	LEAVE;
459}
460
461static void perl_process_event(union perf_event *event,
462			       struct perf_sample *sample,
463			       struct evsel *evsel,
464			       struct addr_location *al,
465			       struct addr_location *addr_al)
466{
467	scripting_context__update(scripting_context, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
468	perl_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al);
469	perl_process_event_generic(event, sample, evsel);
470}
471
472static void run_start_sub(void)
473{
474	dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
475	PUSHMARK(SP);
476
477	if (get_cv("main::trace_begin", 0))
478		call_pv("main::trace_begin", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
479}
480
481/*
482 * Start trace script
483 */
484static int perl_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv,
485			     struct perf_session *session)
486{
487	const char **command_line;
488	int i, err = 0;
489
490	scripting_context->session = session;
491
492	command_line = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
493	if (!command_line)
494		return -ENOMEM;
495
496	command_line[0] = "";
497	command_line[1] = script;
498	for (i = 2; i < argc + 2; i++)
499		command_line[i] = argv[i - 2];
500
501	my_perl = perl_alloc();
502	perl_construct(my_perl);
503
504	if (perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, argc + 2, (char **)command_line,
505		       (char **)NULL)) {
506		err = -1;
507		goto error;
508	}
509
510	if (perl_run(my_perl)) {
511		err = -1;
512		goto error;
513	}
514
515	if (SvTRUE(ERRSV)) {
516		err = -1;
517		goto error;
518	}
519
520	run_start_sub();
521
522	free(command_line);
523	return 0;
524error:
525	perl_free(my_perl);
526	free(command_line);
527
528	return err;
529}
530
531static int perl_flush_script(void)
532{
533	return 0;
534}
535
536/*
537 * Stop trace script
538 */
539static int perl_stop_script(void)
540{
541	dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
542	PUSHMARK(SP);
543
544	if (get_cv("main::trace_end", 0))
545		call_pv("main::trace_end", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
546
547	perl_destruct(my_perl);
548	perl_free(my_perl);
549
550	return 0;
551}
552
553static int perl_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
554{
555	int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
556	struct tep_event **all_events;
557	struct tep_event *event = NULL;
558	struct tep_format_field *f;
559	char fname[PATH_MAX];
560	FILE *ofp;
561
562	sprintf(fname, "%s.pl", outfile);
563	ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
564	if (ofp == NULL) {
565		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
566		return -1;
567	}
568
569	fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
570		"generated by perf script -g perl\n");
571
572	fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
573		" License version 2\n\n");
574
575	fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
576		"fields common to\n");
577
578	fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
579		"the 'common_*' fields\n");
580
581	fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
582		"handler params can\n");
583
584	fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Perl functions of the form "
585		"common_*($context).\n");
586
587	fprintf(ofp, "# See Context.pm for the list of available "
588		"functions.\n\n");
589
590	fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/"
591		"Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
592
593	fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"./Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
594	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Core;\n");
595	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Context;\n");
596	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Util;\n\n");
597
598	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_begin\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n");
599	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_end\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n");
600
601
602	fprintf(ofp, "\n\
603sub print_backtrace\n\
604{\n\
605	my $callchain = shift;\n\
606	for my $node (@$callchain)\n\
607	{\n\
608		if(exists $node->{sym})\n\
609		{\n\
610			printf( \"\\t[\\%%x] \\%%s\\n\", $node->{ip}, $node->{sym}{name});\n\
611		}\n\
612		else\n\
613		{\n\
614			printf( \"\\t[\\%%x]\\n\", $node{ip});\n\
615		}\n\
616	}\n\
617}\n\n\
618");
619
620	nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
621	all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
622
623	for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
624		event = all_events[i];
625		fprintf(ofp, "sub %s::%s\n{\n", event->system, event->name);
626		fprintf(ofp, "\tmy (");
627
628		fprintf(ofp, "$event_name, ");
629		fprintf(ofp, "$context, ");
630		fprintf(ofp, "$common_cpu, ");
631		fprintf(ofp, "$common_secs, ");
632		fprintf(ofp, "$common_nsecs,\n");
633		fprintf(ofp, "\t    $common_pid, ");
634		fprintf(ofp, "$common_comm, ");
635		fprintf(ofp, "$common_callchain,\n\t    ");
636
637		not_first = 0;
638		count = 0;
639
640		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
641			if (not_first++)
642				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
643			if (++count % 5 == 0)
644				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t    ");
645
646			fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
647		}
648		fprintf(ofp, ") = @_;\n\n");
649
650		fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
651			"$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t             "
652			"$common_pid, $common_comm, $common_callchain);\n\n");
653
654		fprintf(ofp, "\tprintf(\"");
655
656		not_first = 0;
657		count = 0;
658
659		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
660			if (not_first++)
661				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
662			if (count && count % 4 == 0) {
663				fprintf(ofp, "\".\n\t       \"");
664			}
665			count++;
666
667			fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
668			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
669			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
670			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
671				fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
672			else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
673				fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
674			else
675				fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
676		}
677
678		fprintf(ofp, "\\n\",\n\t       ");
679
680		not_first = 0;
681		count = 0;
682
683		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
684			if (not_first++)
685				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
686
687			if (++count % 5 == 0)
688				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
689
690			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
691				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
692					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
693					count = 4;
694				}
695				fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
696				fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
697					event->name);
698				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
699					f->name);
700			} else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
701				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
702					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
703					count = 4;
704				}
705				fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
706				fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
707					event->name);
708				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
709					f->name);
710			} else
711				fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
712		}
713
714		fprintf(ofp, ");\n\n");
715
716		fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_backtrace($common_callchain);\n");
717
718		fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n");
719	}
720
721	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_unhandled\n{\n\tmy ($event_name, $context, "
722		"$common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t    "
723		"$common_pid, $common_comm, $common_callchain) = @_;\n\n");
724
725	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
726		"$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t             $common_pid, "
727		"$common_comm, $common_callchain);\n");
728	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_backtrace($common_callchain);\n");
729	fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n");
730
731	fprintf(ofp, "sub print_header\n{\n"
732		"\tmy ($event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm) = @_;\n\n"
733		"\tprintf(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \",\n\t       "
734		"$event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm);\n}\n");
735
736	fprintf(ofp,
737		"\n# Packed byte string args of process_event():\n"
738		"#\n"
739		"# $event:\tunion perf_event\tutil/event.h\n"
740		"# $attr:\tstruct perf_event_attr\tlinux/perf_event.h\n"
741		"# $sample:\tstruct perf_sample\tutil/event.h\n"
742		"# $raw_data:\tperf_sample->raw_data\tutil/event.h\n"
743		"\n"
744		"sub process_event\n"
745		"{\n"
746		"\tmy ($event, $attr, $sample, $raw_data) = @_;\n"
747		"\n"
748		"\tmy @event\t= unpack(\"LSS\", $event);\n"
749		"\tmy @attr\t= unpack(\"LLQQQQQLLQQ\", $attr);\n"
750		"\tmy @sample\t= unpack(\"QLLQQQQQLL\", $sample);\n"
751		"\tmy @raw_data\t= unpack(\"C*\", $raw_data);\n"
752		"\n"
753		"\tuse Data::Dumper;\n"
754		"\tprint Dumper \\@event, \\@attr, \\@sample, \\@raw_data;\n"
755		"}\n");
756
757	fclose(ofp);
758
759	fprintf(stderr, "generated Perl script: %s\n", fname);
760
761	return 0;
762}
763
764struct scripting_ops perl_scripting_ops = {
765	.name = "Perl",
766	.dirname = "perl",
767	.start_script = perl_start_script,
768	.flush_script = perl_flush_script,
769	.stop_script = perl_stop_script,
770	.process_event = perl_process_event,
771	.generate_script = perl_generate_script,
772};
v6.2
  1/*
  2 * trace-event-perl.  Feed perf script events to an embedded Perl interpreter.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
  5 *
  6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *  (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <inttypes.h>
 23#include <stdio.h>
 24#include <stdlib.h>
 25#include <string.h>
 26#include <ctype.h>
 27#include <errno.h>
 28#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 29#include <linux/time64.h>
 30#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
 31
 32#include <stdbool.h>
 33/* perl needs the following define, right after including stdbool.h */
 34#define HAS_BOOL
 35#include <EXTERN.h>
 36#include <perl.h>
 37
 38#include "../callchain.h"
 39#include "../dso.h"
 40#include "../machine.h"
 41#include "../map.h"
 42#include "../symbol.h"
 43#include "../thread.h"
 44#include "../event.h"
 45#include "../trace-event.h"
 46#include "../evsel.h"
 47#include "../debug.h"
 48
 49void boot_Perf__Trace__Context(pTHX_ CV *cv);
 50void boot_DynaLoader(pTHX_ CV *cv);
 51typedef PerlInterpreter * INTERP;
 52
 53void xs_init(pTHX);
 54
 55void xs_init(pTHX)
 56{
 57	const char *file = __FILE__;
 58	dXSUB_SYS;
 59
 60	newXS("Perf::Trace::Context::bootstrap", boot_Perf__Trace__Context,
 61	      file);
 62	newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file);
 63}
 64
 65INTERP my_perl;
 66
 67#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX				\
 68	((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
 69
 70static DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
 71
 72extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
 73
 74static char *cur_field_name;
 75static int zero_flag_atom;
 76
 77static void define_symbolic_value(const char *ev_name,
 78				  const char *field_name,
 79				  const char *field_value,
 80				  const char *field_str)
 81{
 82	unsigned long long value;
 83	dSP;
 84
 85	value = eval_flag(field_value);
 86
 87	ENTER;
 88	SAVETMPS;
 89	PUSHMARK(SP);
 90
 91	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
 92	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
 93	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
 94	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
 95
 96	PUTBACK;
 97	if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_value", 0))
 98		call_pv("main::define_symbolic_value", G_SCALAR);
 99	SPAGAIN;
100	PUTBACK;
101	FREETMPS;
102	LEAVE;
103}
104
105static void define_symbolic_values(struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
106				   const char *ev_name,
107				   const char *field_name)
108{
109	define_symbolic_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
110	if (field->next)
111		define_symbolic_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
112}
113
114static void define_symbolic_field(const char *ev_name,
115				  const char *field_name)
116{
117	dSP;
118
119	ENTER;
120	SAVETMPS;
121	PUSHMARK(SP);
122
123	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
124	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
125
126	PUTBACK;
127	if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_field", 0))
128		call_pv("main::define_symbolic_field", G_SCALAR);
129	SPAGAIN;
130	PUTBACK;
131	FREETMPS;
132	LEAVE;
133}
134
135static void define_flag_value(const char *ev_name,
136			      const char *field_name,
137			      const char *field_value,
138			      const char *field_str)
139{
140	unsigned long long value;
141	dSP;
142
143	value = eval_flag(field_value);
144
145	ENTER;
146	SAVETMPS;
147	PUSHMARK(SP);
148
149	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
150	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
151	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
152	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
153
154	PUTBACK;
155	if (get_cv("main::define_flag_value", 0))
156		call_pv("main::define_flag_value", G_SCALAR);
157	SPAGAIN;
158	PUTBACK;
159	FREETMPS;
160	LEAVE;
161}
162
163static void define_flag_values(struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
164			       const char *ev_name,
165			       const char *field_name)
166{
167	define_flag_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
168	if (field->next)
169		define_flag_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
170}
171
172static void define_flag_field(const char *ev_name,
173			      const char *field_name,
174			      const char *delim)
175{
176	dSP;
177
178	ENTER;
179	SAVETMPS;
180	PUSHMARK(SP);
181
182	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
183	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
184	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(delim, 0)));
185
186	PUTBACK;
187	if (get_cv("main::define_flag_field", 0))
188		call_pv("main::define_flag_field", G_SCALAR);
189	SPAGAIN;
190	PUTBACK;
191	FREETMPS;
192	LEAVE;
193}
194
195static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
196				 const char *ev_name,
197				 struct tep_print_arg *args)
198{
199	if (args == NULL)
200		return;
201
202	switch (args->type) {
203	case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
204		break;
205	case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
206		define_flag_value(ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
207				  args->atom.atom);
208		zero_flag_atom = 0;
209		break;
210	case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
211		free(cur_field_name);
212		cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
213		break;
214	case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
215		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
216		define_flag_field(ev_name, cur_field_name, args->flags.delim);
217		define_flag_values(args->flags.flags, ev_name, cur_field_name);
218		break;
219	case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
220		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
221		define_symbolic_field(ev_name, cur_field_name);
222		define_symbolic_values(args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
223				       cur_field_name);
224		break;
225	case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
226	case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
227		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
228		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
229		break;
230	case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
231		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
232		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
233		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
234		break;
235	case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
236	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
237	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
238	case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
239	case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
240		break;
241	case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
242		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
243		break;
244	case TEP_PRINT_OP:
245		if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
246			zero_flag_atom = 1;
247		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
248		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
249		break;
250	case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
251	default:
252		pr_err("Unsupported print arg type\n");
253		/* we should warn... */
254		return;
255	}
256
257	if (args->next)
258		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
259}
260
261static SV *perl_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
262				  struct evsel *evsel,
263				  struct addr_location *al)
264{
 
265	AV *list;
266
267	list = newAV();
268	if (!list)
269		goto exit;
270
271	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
272		goto exit;
273
274	if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
 
 
275				      sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
276		pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
277		goto exit;
278	}
279	callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
280
281
282	while (1) {
283		HV *elem;
284		struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
285		node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
286		if (!node)
287			break;
288
289		elem = newHV();
290		if (!elem)
291			goto exit;
292
293		if (!hv_stores(elem, "ip", newSVuv(node->ip))) {
294			hv_undef(elem);
295			goto exit;
296		}
297
298		if (node->ms.sym) {
299			HV *sym = newHV();
300			if (!sym) {
301				hv_undef(elem);
302				goto exit;
303			}
304			if (!hv_stores(sym, "start",   newSVuv(node->ms.sym->start)) ||
305			    !hv_stores(sym, "end",     newSVuv(node->ms.sym->end)) ||
306			    !hv_stores(sym, "binding", newSVuv(node->ms.sym->binding)) ||
307			    !hv_stores(sym, "name",    newSVpvn(node->ms.sym->name,
308								node->ms.sym->namelen)) ||
309			    !hv_stores(elem, "sym",    newRV_noinc((SV*)sym))) {
310				hv_undef(sym);
311				hv_undef(elem);
312				goto exit;
313			}
314		}
315
316		if (node->ms.map) {
317			struct map *map = node->ms.map;
 
318			const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
319			if (map && map->dso) {
320				if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
321					dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
 
322				else
323					dsoname = map->dso->name;
324			}
325			if (!hv_stores(elem, "dso", newSVpv(dsoname,0))) {
326				hv_undef(elem);
327				goto exit;
328			}
329		}
330
331		callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
332		av_push(list, newRV_noinc((SV*)elem));
333	}
334
335exit:
336	return newRV_noinc((SV*)list);
337}
338
339static void perl_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
340				    struct evsel *evsel,
341				    struct addr_location *al)
342{
343	struct thread *thread = al->thread;
344	struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
345	struct tep_format_field *field;
346	static char handler[256];
347	unsigned long long val;
348	unsigned long s, ns;
349	int pid;
350	int cpu = sample->cpu;
351	void *data = sample->raw_data;
352	unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
353	const char *comm = thread__comm_str(thread);
 
354
 
355	dSP;
356
357	if (evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
358		return;
359
360	if (!event) {
361		pr_debug("ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
362		return;
363	}
364
365	pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
366
367	sprintf(handler, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name);
368
369	if (!__test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
370		define_event_symbols(event, handler, event->print_fmt.args);
371
372	s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
373	ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
374
375	ENTER;
376	SAVETMPS;
377	PUSHMARK(SP);
378
379	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
380	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
381	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
382	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(s)));
383	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(ns)));
384	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
385	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
386	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(perl_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al)));
387
388	/* common fields other than pid can be accessed via xsub fns */
389
390	for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
391		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING) {
392			int offset;
393			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
394				offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset);
395				offset &= 0xffff;
396#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT_TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE
397				if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE)
398					offset += field->offset + field->size;
399#endif
400			} else
401				offset = field->offset;
402			XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv((char *)data + offset, 0)));
403		} else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
404			val = read_size(event, data + field->offset,
405					field->size);
406			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
407				XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(val)));
408			} else {
409				XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(val)));
410			}
411		}
412	}
413
414	PUTBACK;
415
416	if (get_cv(handler, 0))
417		call_pv(handler, G_SCALAR);
418	else if (get_cv("main::trace_unhandled", 0)) {
419		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
420		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
421		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
422		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(nsecs)));
423		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
424		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
425		XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(perl_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al)));
426		call_pv("main::trace_unhandled", G_SCALAR);
427	}
428	SPAGAIN;
429	PUTBACK;
430	FREETMPS;
431	LEAVE;
432}
433
434static void perl_process_event_generic(union perf_event *event,
435				       struct perf_sample *sample,
436				       struct evsel *evsel)
437{
438	dSP;
439
440	if (!get_cv("process_event", 0))
441		return;
442
443	ENTER;
444	SAVETMPS;
445	PUSHMARK(SP);
446	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)event, event->header.size)));
447	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr))));
448	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)sample, sizeof(*sample))));
449	XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn((const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size)));
450	PUTBACK;
451	call_pv("process_event", G_SCALAR);
452	SPAGAIN;
453	PUTBACK;
454	FREETMPS;
455	LEAVE;
456}
457
458static void perl_process_event(union perf_event *event,
459			       struct perf_sample *sample,
460			       struct evsel *evsel,
461			       struct addr_location *al,
462			       struct addr_location *addr_al)
463{
464	scripting_context__update(scripting_context, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
465	perl_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al);
466	perl_process_event_generic(event, sample, evsel);
467}
468
469static void run_start_sub(void)
470{
471	dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
472	PUSHMARK(SP);
473
474	if (get_cv("main::trace_begin", 0))
475		call_pv("main::trace_begin", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
476}
477
478/*
479 * Start trace script
480 */
481static int perl_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv,
482			     struct perf_session *session)
483{
484	const char **command_line;
485	int i, err = 0;
486
487	scripting_context->session = session;
488
489	command_line = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
 
 
 
490	command_line[0] = "";
491	command_line[1] = script;
492	for (i = 2; i < argc + 2; i++)
493		command_line[i] = argv[i - 2];
494
495	my_perl = perl_alloc();
496	perl_construct(my_perl);
497
498	if (perl_parse(my_perl, xs_init, argc + 2, (char **)command_line,
499		       (char **)NULL)) {
500		err = -1;
501		goto error;
502	}
503
504	if (perl_run(my_perl)) {
505		err = -1;
506		goto error;
507	}
508
509	if (SvTRUE(ERRSV)) {
510		err = -1;
511		goto error;
512	}
513
514	run_start_sub();
515
516	free(command_line);
517	return 0;
518error:
519	perl_free(my_perl);
520	free(command_line);
521
522	return err;
523}
524
525static int perl_flush_script(void)
526{
527	return 0;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Stop trace script
532 */
533static int perl_stop_script(void)
534{
535	dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
536	PUSHMARK(SP);
537
538	if (get_cv("main::trace_end", 0))
539		call_pv("main::trace_end", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
540
541	perl_destruct(my_perl);
542	perl_free(my_perl);
543
544	return 0;
545}
546
547static int perl_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
548{
549	int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
550	struct tep_event **all_events;
551	struct tep_event *event = NULL;
552	struct tep_format_field *f;
553	char fname[PATH_MAX];
554	FILE *ofp;
555
556	sprintf(fname, "%s.pl", outfile);
557	ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
558	if (ofp == NULL) {
559		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
560		return -1;
561	}
562
563	fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
564		"generated by perf script -g perl\n");
565
566	fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
567		" License version 2\n\n");
568
569	fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
570		"fields common to\n");
571
572	fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
573		"the 'common_*' fields\n");
574
575	fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
576		"handler params can\n");
577
578	fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Perl functions of the form "
579		"common_*($context).\n");
580
581	fprintf(ofp, "# See Context.pm for the list of available "
582		"functions.\n\n");
583
584	fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/"
585		"Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
586
587	fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"./Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
588	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Core;\n");
589	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Context;\n");
590	fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Util;\n\n");
591
592	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_begin\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n");
593	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_end\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n");
594
595
596	fprintf(ofp, "\n\
597sub print_backtrace\n\
598{\n\
599	my $callchain = shift;\n\
600	for my $node (@$callchain)\n\
601	{\n\
602		if(exists $node->{sym})\n\
603		{\n\
604			printf( \"\\t[\\%%x] \\%%s\\n\", $node->{ip}, $node->{sym}{name});\n\
605		}\n\
606		else\n\
607		{\n\
608			printf( \"\\t[\\%%x]\\n\", $node{ip});\n\
609		}\n\
610	}\n\
611}\n\n\
612");
613
614	nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
615	all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
616
617	for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
618		event = all_events[i];
619		fprintf(ofp, "sub %s::%s\n{\n", event->system, event->name);
620		fprintf(ofp, "\tmy (");
621
622		fprintf(ofp, "$event_name, ");
623		fprintf(ofp, "$context, ");
624		fprintf(ofp, "$common_cpu, ");
625		fprintf(ofp, "$common_secs, ");
626		fprintf(ofp, "$common_nsecs,\n");
627		fprintf(ofp, "\t    $common_pid, ");
628		fprintf(ofp, "$common_comm, ");
629		fprintf(ofp, "$common_callchain,\n\t    ");
630
631		not_first = 0;
632		count = 0;
633
634		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
635			if (not_first++)
636				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
637			if (++count % 5 == 0)
638				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t    ");
639
640			fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
641		}
642		fprintf(ofp, ") = @_;\n\n");
643
644		fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
645			"$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t             "
646			"$common_pid, $common_comm, $common_callchain);\n\n");
647
648		fprintf(ofp, "\tprintf(\"");
649
650		not_first = 0;
651		count = 0;
652
653		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
654			if (not_first++)
655				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
656			if (count && count % 4 == 0) {
657				fprintf(ofp, "\".\n\t       \"");
658			}
659			count++;
660
661			fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
662			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
663			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
664			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
665				fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
666			else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
667				fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
668			else
669				fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
670		}
671
672		fprintf(ofp, "\\n\",\n\t       ");
673
674		not_first = 0;
675		count = 0;
676
677		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
678			if (not_first++)
679				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
680
681			if (++count % 5 == 0)
682				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
683
684			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
685				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
686					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
687					count = 4;
688				}
689				fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
690				fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
691					event->name);
692				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
693					f->name);
694			} else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
695				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
696					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t       ");
697					count = 4;
698				}
699				fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
700				fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
701					event->name);
702				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
703					f->name);
704			} else
705				fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
706		}
707
708		fprintf(ofp, ");\n\n");
709
710		fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_backtrace($common_callchain);\n");
711
712		fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n");
713	}
714
715	fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_unhandled\n{\n\tmy ($event_name, $context, "
716		"$common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t    "
717		"$common_pid, $common_comm, $common_callchain) = @_;\n\n");
718
719	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
720		"$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t             $common_pid, "
721		"$common_comm, $common_callchain);\n");
722	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_backtrace($common_callchain);\n");
723	fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n");
724
725	fprintf(ofp, "sub print_header\n{\n"
726		"\tmy ($event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm) = @_;\n\n"
727		"\tprintf(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \",\n\t       "
728		"$event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm);\n}\n");
729
730	fprintf(ofp,
731		"\n# Packed byte string args of process_event():\n"
732		"#\n"
733		"# $event:\tunion perf_event\tutil/event.h\n"
734		"# $attr:\tstruct perf_event_attr\tlinux/perf_event.h\n"
735		"# $sample:\tstruct perf_sample\tutil/event.h\n"
736		"# $raw_data:\tperf_sample->raw_data\tutil/event.h\n"
737		"\n"
738		"sub process_event\n"
739		"{\n"
740		"\tmy ($event, $attr, $sample, $raw_data) = @_;\n"
741		"\n"
742		"\tmy @event\t= unpack(\"LSS\", $event);\n"
743		"\tmy @attr\t= unpack(\"LLQQQQQLLQQ\", $attr);\n"
744		"\tmy @sample\t= unpack(\"QLLQQQQQLL\", $sample);\n"
745		"\tmy @raw_data\t= unpack(\"C*\", $raw_data);\n"
746		"\n"
747		"\tuse Data::Dumper;\n"
748		"\tprint Dumper \\@event, \\@attr, \\@sample, \\@raw_data;\n"
749		"}\n");
750
751	fclose(ofp);
752
753	fprintf(stderr, "generated Perl script: %s\n", fname);
754
755	return 0;
756}
757
758struct scripting_ops perl_scripting_ops = {
759	.name = "Perl",
760	.dirname = "perl",
761	.start_script = perl_start_script,
762	.flush_script = perl_flush_script,
763	.stop_script = perl_stop_script,
764	.process_event = perl_process_event,
765	.generate_script = perl_generate_script,
766};