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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
   2#ifndef LIBFDT_H
   3#define LIBFDT_H
   4/*
   5 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "libfdt_env.h"
  10#include "fdt.h"
  11
  12#ifdef __cplusplus
  13extern "C" {
  14#endif
  15
  16#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x02
  17#define FDT_LAST_COMPATIBLE_VERSION 0x10
  18#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x11
  19
  20/* Error codes: informative error codes */
  21#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND	1
  22	/* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
  23#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS		2
  24	/* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
  25	 * already exists */
  26#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE		3
  27	/* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
  28	 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
  29	 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
  30	 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
  31
  32/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
  33#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET	4
  34	/* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
  35	 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
  36	 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
  37#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH		5
  38	/* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
  39	 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
  40	 * absolute path) */
  41#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE	6
  42	/* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle.
  43	 * This can be caused either by an invalid phandle property
  44	 * length, or the phandle value was either 0 or -1, which are
  45	 * not permitted. */
  46#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE	7
  47	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
  48	 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
  49	 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
  50
  51/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
  52#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED	8
  53	/* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: FDT or a sub-block is improperly
  54	 * terminated (overflows, goes outside allowed bounds, or
  55	 * isn't properly terminated).  */
  56#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC	9
  57	/* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
  58	 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
  59	 * tree magic number. */
  60#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION	10
  61	/* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
  62	 * can't be handled by the requested operation.  For
  63	 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
  64	 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
  65#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE	11
  66	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
  67	 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
  68	 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
  69#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT	12
  70	/* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
  71	 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
  72	 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
  73	 * then strings).  Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
  74	 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
  75
  76/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
  77#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL	13
  78	/* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
  79	 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
  80	 * libfdt itself. */
  81
  82/* Errors in device tree content */
  83#define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS	14
  84	/* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
  85	 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
  86
  87#define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE	15
  88	/* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected
  89	 * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list
  90	 * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */
  91
  92#define FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY	16
  93	/* FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY: The device tree overlay, while
  94	 * correctly structured, cannot be applied due to some
  95	 * unexpected or missing value, property or node. */
  96
  97#define FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES	17
  98	/* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any
  99	 * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */
 100
 101#define FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS	18
 102	/* FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS: The function was passed a flags field that
 103	 * contains invalid flags or an invalid combination of flags. */
 104
 105#define FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT	19
 106	/* FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT: The device tree base address is not 8-byte
 107	 * aligned. */
 108
 109#define FDT_ERR_MAX		19
 110
 111/* constants */
 112#define FDT_MAX_PHANDLE 0xfffffffe
 113	/* Valid values for phandles range from 1 to 2^32-2. */
 114
 115/**********************************************************************/
 116/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these)                */
 117/**********************************************************************/
 118
 119#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
 120const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
 121#endif
 122static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
 123{
 124	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
 125}
 126
 127uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
 128
 129/*
 130 * External helpers to access words from a device tree blob. They're built
 131 * to work even with unaligned pointers on platforms (such as ARMv5) that don't
 132 * like unaligned loads and stores.
 133 */
 134static inline uint16_t fdt16_ld(const fdt16_t *p)
 135{
 136	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 137
 138	return ((uint16_t)bp[0] << 8) | bp[1];
 139}
 140
 141static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p)
 142{
 143	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 144
 145	return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24)
 146		| ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16)
 147		| ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8)
 148		| bp[3];
 149}
 150
 151static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value)
 152{
 153	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
 154
 155	bp[0] = value >> 24;
 156	bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 157	bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 158	bp[3] = value & 0xff;
 159}
 160
 161static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
 162{
 163	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 164
 165	return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56)
 166		| ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48)
 167		| ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40)
 168		| ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32)
 169		| ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24)
 170		| ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16)
 171		| ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8)
 172		| bp[7];
 173}
 174
 175static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value)
 176{
 177	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
 178
 179	bp[0] = value >> 56;
 180	bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff;
 181	bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff;
 182	bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff;
 183	bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
 184	bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 185	bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 186	bp[7] = value & 0xff;
 187}
 188
 189/**********************************************************************/
 190/* Traversal functions                                                */
 191/**********************************************************************/
 192
 193int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
 194
 195/**
 196 * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
 197 * @fdt:	FDT blob
 198 * @offset:	Offset of node to check
 199 *
 200 * Return: offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
 201 */
 202int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
 203
 204/**
 205 * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
 206 * @fdt:	FDT blob
 207 * @offset:	Offset of previous subnode
 208 *
 209 * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
 210 * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
 211 *
 212 * Return: offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
 213 *         subnodes
 214 */
 215int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
 216
 217/**
 218 * fdt_for_each_subnode - iterate over all subnodes of a parent
 219 *
 220 * @node:	child node (int, lvalue)
 221 * @fdt:	FDT blob (const void *)
 222 * @parent:	parent node (int)
 223 *
 224 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
 225 *
 226 *	fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) {
 227 *		Use node
 228 *		...
 229 *	}
 230 *
 231 *	if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
 232 *		Error handling
 233 *	}
 234 *
 235 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and @node is used as
 236 * iterator in the loop. The parent variable be constant or even a
 237 * literal.
 238 */
 239#define fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent)		\
 240	for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent);	\
 241	     node >= 0;					\
 242	     node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node))
 243
 244/**********************************************************************/
 245/* General functions                                                  */
 246/**********************************************************************/
 247#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
 248	(fdt32_ld(&((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
 249#define fdt_magic(fdt)			(fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
 250#define fdt_totalsize(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
 251#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
 252#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
 253#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
 254#define fdt_version(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
 255#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
 256#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
 257#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
 258#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
 259
 260#define fdt_set_hdr_(name) \
 261	static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
 262	{ \
 263		struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header *)fdt; \
 264		fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
 265	}
 266fdt_set_hdr_(magic);
 267fdt_set_hdr_(totalsize);
 268fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_struct);
 269fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_strings);
 270fdt_set_hdr_(off_mem_rsvmap);
 271fdt_set_hdr_(version);
 272fdt_set_hdr_(last_comp_version);
 273fdt_set_hdr_(boot_cpuid_phys);
 274fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_strings);
 275fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_struct);
 276#undef fdt_set_hdr_
 277
 278/**
 279 * fdt_header_size - return the size of the tree's header
 280 * @fdt: pointer to a flattened device tree
 281 *
 282 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
 283 */
 284size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt);
 285
 286/**
 287 * fdt_header_size_ - internal function to get header size from a version number
 288 * @version: devicetree version number
 289 *
 290 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
 291 */
 292size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version);
 293
 294/**
 295 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree header
 296 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
 297 *
 298 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
 299 * appears to be a flattened device tree, and that the header contains
 300 * valid information (to the extent that can be determined from the
 301 * header alone).
 302 *
 303 * returns:
 304 *     0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
 305 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 306 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 307 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 308 *     -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings, as above
 309 */
 310int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
 311
 312/**
 313 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
 314 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
 315 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
 316 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
 317 *
 318 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
 319 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize.  The buffer may overlap
 320 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt.  Therefore,
 321 *     fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
 322 * should always succeed.
 323 *
 324 * returns:
 325 *     0, on success
 326 *     -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
 327 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 328 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 329 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 330 */
 331int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
 332
 333/**********************************************************************/
 334/* Read-only functions                                                */
 335/**********************************************************************/
 336
 337int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize);
 338
 339/**
 340 * fdt_get_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
 341 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 342 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
 343 * @lenp: optional pointer to return the string's length
 344 *
 345 * fdt_get_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
 346 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt, and optionally also
 347 * returns the string's length in *lenp.
 348 *
 349 * returns:
 350 *     a pointer to the string, on success
 351 *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
 352 */
 353const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp);
 354
 355/**
 356 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
 357 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 358 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
 359 *
 360 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
 361 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
 362 *
 363 * returns:
 364 *     a pointer to the string, on success
 365 *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
 366 */
 367const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
 368
 369/**
 370 * fdt_find_max_phandle - find and return the highest phandle in a tree
 371 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 372 * @phandle: return location for the highest phandle value found in the tree
 373 *
 374 * fdt_find_max_phandle() finds the highest phandle value in the given device
 375 * tree. The value returned in @phandle is only valid if the function returns
 376 * success.
 377 *
 378 * returns:
 379 *     0 on success or a negative error code on failure
 380 */
 381int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
 382
 383/**
 384 * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree
 385 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 386 *
 387 * fdt_get_max_phandle retrieves the highest phandle in the given
 388 * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles
 389 * with a value of 0 or -1.
 390 *
 391 * This function is deprecated in favour of fdt_find_max_phandle().
 392 *
 393 * returns:
 394 *      the highest phandle on success
 395 *      0, if no phandle was found in the device tree
 396 *      -1, if an error occurred
 397 */
 398static inline uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
 399{
 400	uint32_t phandle;
 401	int err;
 402
 403	err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &phandle);
 404	if (err < 0)
 405		return (uint32_t)-1;
 406
 407	return phandle;
 408}
 409
 410/**
 411 * fdt_generate_phandle - return a new, unused phandle for a device tree blob
 412 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 413 * @phandle: return location for the new phandle
 414 *
 415 * Walks the device tree blob and looks for the highest phandle value. On
 416 * success, the new, unused phandle value (one higher than the previously
 417 * highest phandle value in the device tree blob) will be returned in the
 418 * @phandle parameter.
 419 *
 420 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure
 421 */
 422int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
 423
 424/**
 425 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
 426 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 427 *
 428 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
 429 * reservation map.  This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
 430 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
 431 *
 432 * returns:
 433 *     the number of entries
 434 */
 435int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
 436
 437/**
 438 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
 439 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 440 * @n: index of reserve map entry
 441 * @address: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the start address
 442 * @size: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the size of the entry
 443 *
 444 * On success, @address and @size will contain the address and size of
 445 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
 446 * native-endian format.
 447 *
 448 * returns:
 449 *     0, on success
 450 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 451 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 452 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 453 */
 454int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
 455
 456/**
 457 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
 458 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 459 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
 460 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
 461 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 462 *
 463 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
 464 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name.  This is
 465 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
 466 * such as a full path.
 467 *
 468 * Return: offset of the subnode or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if name not found.
 469 */
 470#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 471int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
 472			       const char *name, int namelen);
 473#endif
 474/**
 475 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
 476 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 477 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
 478 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
 479 *
 480 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
 481 * offset parentoffset with the given name.  name may include a unit
 482 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
 483 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
 484 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
 485 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
 486 *
 487 * returns:
 488 *	structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
 489 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
 490 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 491 *		tag
 492 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 493 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 494 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 495 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 496 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 497 */
 498int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
 499
 500/**
 501 * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path
 502 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 503 * @path: full path of the node to locate
 504 * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider
 505 *
 506 * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen
 507 * characters of path as the path name.
 508 *
 509 * Return: offset of the node or negative libfdt error value otherwise
 510 */
 511#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 512int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen);
 513#endif
 514
 515/**
 516 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
 517 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 518 * @path: full path of the node to locate
 519 *
 520 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
 521 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
 522 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
 523 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
 524 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
 525 * address).
 526 *
 527 * returns:
 528 *	structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on
 529 *		success
 530 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
 531 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
 532 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 533 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 534 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 535 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 536 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 537 */
 538int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
 539
 540/**
 541 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
 542 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 543 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
 544 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 545 *
 546 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
 547 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
 548 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
 549 * pointed to by lenp.
 550 *
 551 * returns:
 552 *	pointer to the node's name, on success
 553 *		If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name
 554 *			(>=0)
 555 *	NULL, on error
 556 *		if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 557 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 558 *			tag
 559 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 560 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 561 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 562 */
 563const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
 564
 565/**
 566 * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
 567 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 568 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
 569 *
 570 * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
 571 * the given structure block offset.
 572 *
 573 * returns:
 574 *	structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
 575 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
 576 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
 577 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 578 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 579 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 580 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 581 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 582 */
 583int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 584
 585/**
 586 * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
 587 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 588 * @offset: structure block offset of a property
 589 *
 590 * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
 591 * one at the given structure block offset.  This will be a property
 592 * of the same node as the given property.
 593 *
 594 * returns:
 595 *	structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
 596 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
 597 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
 598 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 599 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 600 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 601 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 602 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 603 */
 604int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
 605
 606/**
 607 * fdt_for_each_property_offset - iterate over all properties of a node
 608 *
 609 * @property:	property offset (int, lvalue)
 610 * @fdt:	FDT blob (const void *)
 611 * @node:	node offset (int)
 612 *
 613 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
 614 *
 615 *	fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) {
 616 *		Use property
 617 *		...
 618 *	}
 619 *
 620 *	if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
 621 *		Error handling
 622 *	}
 623 *
 624 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and property is used as
 625 * iterator in the loop. The node variable can be constant or even a
 626 * literal.
 627 */
 628#define fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node)	\
 629	for (property = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node);	\
 630	     property >= 0;					\
 631	     property = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, property))
 632
 633/**
 634 * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
 635 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 636 * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
 637 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 638 *
 639 * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
 640 * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
 641 * offset.  If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
 642 * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
 643 *
 644 * Note that this code only works on device tree versions >= 16. fdt_getprop()
 645 * works on all versions.
 646 *
 647 * returns:
 648 *	pointer to the structure representing the property
 649 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 650 *		value (>=0)
 651 *	NULL, on error
 652 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 653 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
 654 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 655 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 656 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 657 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 658 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 659 */
 660const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
 661						      int offset,
 662						      int *lenp);
 663static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_w(void *fdt,
 664								int offset,
 665								int *lenp)
 666{
 667	return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
 668		fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
 669}
 670
 671/**
 672 * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
 673 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 674 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 675 * @name: name of the property to find
 676 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 677 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 678 *
 679 * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen
 680 * characters of name for matching the property name.
 681 *
 682 * Return: pointer to the structure representing the property, or NULL
 683 *         if not found
 684 */
 685#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 686const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
 687						    int nodeoffset,
 688						    const char *name,
 689						    int namelen, int *lenp);
 690#endif
 691
 692/**
 693 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
 694 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 695 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 696 * @name: name of the property to find
 697 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 698 *
 699 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
 700 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
 701 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
 702 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
 703 * integer pointed to by lenp.
 704 *
 705 * returns:
 706 *	pointer to the structure representing the property
 707 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 708 *		value (>=0)
 709 *	NULL, on error
 710 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 711 *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
 712 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 713 *			tag
 714 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 715 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 716 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 717 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 718 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 719 */
 720const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 721					    const char *name, int *lenp);
 722static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 723						      const char *name,
 724						      int *lenp)
 725{
 726	return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
 727		fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
 732 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 733 * @offset: offset of the property to read
 734 * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 735 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 736 *
 737 * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
 738 * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
 739 * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).  If
 740 * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
 741 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.  If namep is non-NULL,
 742 * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
 743 * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
 744 * block, not a new copy of the name).
 745 *
 746 * returns:
 747 *	pointer to the property's value
 748 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 749 *		value (>=0)
 750 *		if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
 751 *		name.
 752 *	NULL, on error
 753 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 754 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
 755 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 756 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 757 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 758 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 759 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 760 */
 761#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
 762const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
 763				  const char **namep, int *lenp);
 764#endif
 765
 766/**
 767 * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
 768 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 769 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 770 * @name: name of the property to find
 771 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 772 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 773 *
 774 * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
 775 * characters of name for matching the property name.
 776 *
 777 * Return: pointer to the property's value or NULL on error
 778 */
 779#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 780const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 781				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
 782static inline void *fdt_getprop_namelen_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 783					  const char *name, int namelen,
 784					  int *lenp)
 785{
 786	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
 787						      namelen, lenp);
 788}
 789#endif
 790
 791/**
 792 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
 793 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 794 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 795 * @name: name of the property to find
 796 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 797 *
 798 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
 799 * named @name of the node at offset @nodeoffset (this will be a
 800 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
 801 * If @lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
 802 * returned, in the integer pointed to by @lenp.
 803 *
 804 * returns:
 805 *	pointer to the property's value
 806 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 807 *		value (>=0)
 808 *	NULL, on error
 809 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 810 *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
 811 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 812 *			tag
 813 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 814 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 815 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 816 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 817 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 818 */
 819const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 820			const char *name, int *lenp);
 821static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 822				  const char *name, int *lenp)
 823{
 824	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
 825}
 826
 827/**
 828 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
 829 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 830 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
 831 *
 832 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
 833 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
 834 *
 835 * returns:
 836 *	the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
 837 *	0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
 838 */
 839uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 840
 841/**
 842 * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
 843 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 844 * @name: name of the alias th look up
 845 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 846 *
 847 * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first @namelen
 848 * characters of @name for matching the alias name.
 849 *
 850 * Return: a pointer to the expansion of the alias named @name, if it exists,
 851 *	   NULL otherwise
 852 */
 853#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 854const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
 855				  const char *name, int namelen);
 856#endif
 857
 858/**
 859 * fdt_get_alias - retrieve the path referenced by a given alias
 860 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 861 * @name: name of the alias th look up
 862 *
 863 * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias.  That is, the
 864 * value of the property named @name in the node /aliases.
 865 *
 866 * returns:
 867 *	a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
 868 *	NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
 869 */
 870const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
 871
 872/**
 873 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
 874 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 875 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
 876 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
 877 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
 878 *
 879 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
 880 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
 881 *
 882 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 883 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 884 *
 885 * returns:
 886 *	0, on success
 887 *		buf contains the absolute path of the node at
 888 *		nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
 889 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 890 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
 891 *		characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
 892 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 893 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 894 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 895 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 896 */
 897int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
 898
 899/**
 900 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
 901 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 902 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 903 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
 904 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 905 *
 906 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
 907 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
 908 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth).  So
 909 *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
 910 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node.  If the node at
 911 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
 912 *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
 913 * will return nodeoffset itself.
 914 *
 915 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 916 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 917 *
 918 * returns:
 919 *	structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
 920 *		of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
 921 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 922 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of
 923 *		nodeoffset
 924 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 925 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 926 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 927 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 928 */
 929int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 930				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
 931
 932/**
 933 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
 934 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 935 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 936 *
 937 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node.  The root node
 938 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
 939 *
 940 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 941 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 942 *
 943 * returns:
 944 *	depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
 945 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 946 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 947 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 948 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 949 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 950 */
 951int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 952
 953/**
 954 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
 955 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 956 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 957 *
 958 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
 959 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
 960 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
 961 *
 962 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 963 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
 964 *
 965 * returns:
 966 *	structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
 967 *		(>=0), on success
 968 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 969 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 970 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 971 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 972 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 973 */
 974int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 975
 976/**
 977 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
 978 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 979 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
 980 * @propname: property name to check
 981 * @propval: property value to search for
 982 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
 983 *
 984 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
 985 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
 986 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
 987 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
 988 *
 989 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
 990 * idiom can be used:
 991 *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
 992 *					       propval, proplen);
 993 *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
 994 *		// other code here
 995 *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
 996 *						       propval, proplen);
 997 *	}
 998 *
 999 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1000 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1001 * matches the criterion.
1002 *
1003 * returns:
1004 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1005 *		 on success
1006 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1007 *		tree after startoffset
1008 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1009 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1010 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1011 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1012 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1013 */
1014int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1015				  const char *propname,
1016				  const void *propval, int proplen);
1017
1018/**
1019 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
1020 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1021 * @phandle: phandle value
1022 *
1023 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
1024 * which has the given phandle value.  If there is more than one node
1025 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
1026 * undefined.
1027 *
1028 * returns:
1029 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
1030 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
1031 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
1032 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1033 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1034 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1035 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1036 */
1037int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
1038
1039/**
1040 * fdt_node_check_compatible - check a node's compatible property
1041 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1042 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1043 * @compatible: string to match against
1044 *
1045 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
1046 * @compatible property with the given string as one of its elements,
1047 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
1048 *
1049 * returns:
1050 *	0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
1051 *	1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
1052 *		the given string
1053 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
1054 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1055 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1056 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1057 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1058 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1059 */
1060int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1061			      const char *compatible);
1062
1063/**
1064 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
1065 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1066 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
1067 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
1068 *
1069 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
1070 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
1071 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
1072 * very first such node in the tree.
1073 *
1074 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
1075 * idiom can be used:
1076 *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
1077 *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1078 *		// other code here
1079 *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
1080 *	}
1081 *
1082 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1083 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1084 * matches the criterion.
1085 *
1086 * returns:
1087 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1088 *		 on success
1089 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1090 *		tree after startoffset
1091 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1092 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1093 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1094 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1095 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1096 */
1097int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1098				  const char *compatible);
1099
1100/**
1101 * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
1102 * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
1103 * @listlen: Length of property
1104 * @str: String to search for
1105 *
1106 * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
1107 * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
1108 * "compatible" property.
1109 *
1110 * Return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
1111 */
1112int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
1113
1114/**
1115 * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list
1116 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1117 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1118 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1119 *
1120 * Return:
1121 *   the number of strings in the given property
1122 *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1123 *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1124 */
1125int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property);
1126
1127/**
1128 * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index
1129 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1130 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1131 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1132 * @string: string to look up in the string list
1133 *
1134 * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values
1135 * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after
1136 * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with
1137 * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for
1138 * the empty string.
1139 *
1140 * return:
1141 *   the index of the string in the list of strings
1142 *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1143 *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain
1144 *                     the given string
1145 */
1146int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
1147			  const char *string);
1148
1149/**
1150 * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
1151 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1152 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1153 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1154 * @index: index of the string to return
1155 * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure
1156 *
1157 * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with
1158 * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties
1159 * this function will return the empty string.
1160 *
1161 * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code
1162 * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp.
1163 *
1164 * Return:
1165 *   A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on
1166 *   failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory
1167 *   location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of
1168 *   the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter
1169 *   (if non-NULL):
1170 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1171 *     -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1172 */
1173const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1174			       const char *property, int index,
1175			       int *lenp);
1176
1177/**********************************************************************/
1178/* Read-only functions (addressing related)                           */
1179/**********************************************************************/
1180
1181/**
1182 * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
1183 *
1184 * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
1185 * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt.  IEE1275
1186 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
1187 * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
1188 * values aren't used.
1189 */
1190#define FDT_MAX_NCELLS		4
1191
1192/**
1193 * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
1194 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1195 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
1196 *
1197 * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
1198 *
1199 * returns:
1200 *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1201 *      2, if the node has no #address-cells property
1202 *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1203 *		#address-cells property
1204 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1205 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1206 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1207 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1208 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1209 */
1210int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1211
1212/**
1213 * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
1214 *                  tree
1215 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1216 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
1217 *
1218 * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
1219 *
1220 * returns:
1221 *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1222 *      1, if the node has no #size-cells property
1223 *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1224 *		#size-cells property
1225 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1226 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1227 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1228 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1229 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1230 */
1231int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1232
1233
1234/**********************************************************************/
1235/* Write-in-place functions                                           */
1236/**********************************************************************/
1237
1238/**
1239 * fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial - change a property's value,
1240 *                                       but not its size
1241 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1242 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1243 * @name: name of the property to change
1244 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1245 * @idx: index of the property to change in the array
1246 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1247 * @len: length of the property value
1248 *
1249 * Identical to fdt_setprop_inplace(), but modifies the given property
1250 * starting from the given index, and using only the first characters
1251 * of the name. It is useful when you want to manipulate only one value of
1252 * an array and you have a string that doesn't end with \0.
1253 *
1254 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise
1255 */
1256#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1257int fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1258					const char *name, int namelen,
1259					uint32_t idx, const void *val,
1260					int len);
1261#endif
1262
1263/**
1264 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
1265 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1266 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1267 * @name: name of the property to change
1268 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1269 * @len: length of the property value
1270 *
1271 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
1272 * the data in val, of length len.  This function cannot change the
1273 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
1274 * current length of the property.
1275 *
1276 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1277 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1278 * of the tree.
1279 *
1280 * returns:
1281 *	0, on success
1282 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
1283 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1284 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1285 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1286 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1287 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1288 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1289 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1290 */
1291#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1292int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1293			const void *val, int len);
1294#endif
1295
1296/**
1297 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
1298 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1299 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1300 * @name: name of the property to change
1301 * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
1302 *
1303 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
1304 * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1305 * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
1306 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1307 * 4.
1308 *
1309 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1310 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1311 * of the tree.
1312 *
1313 * returns:
1314 *	0, on success
1315 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
1316 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1317 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1318 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1319 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1320 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1321 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1322 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1323 */
1324static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1325					  const char *name, uint32_t val)
1326{
1327	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1328	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
1333 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1334 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1335 * @name: name of the property to change
1336 * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
1337 *
1338 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
1339 * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1340 * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
1341 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1342 * 8.
1343 *
1344 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1345 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1346 * of the tree.
1347 *
1348 * returns:
1349 *	0, on success
1350 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
1351 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1352 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1353 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1354 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1355 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1356 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1357 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1358 */
1359static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1360					  const char *name, uint64_t val)
1361{
1362	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1363	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1364}
1365
1366/**
1367 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
1368 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1369 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node containing the property
1370 * @name: name of the property to change the value of
1371 * @val: new value of the 32-bit cell
1372 *
1373 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
1374 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error number otherwise.
1375 */
1376static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1377					   const char *name, uint32_t val)
1378{
1379	return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1380}
1381
1382/**
1383 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
1384 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1385 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1386 * @name: name of the property to nop
1387 *
1388 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
1389 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
1390 * tree.
1391 *
1392 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1393 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
1394 * tree.
1395 *
1396 * returns:
1397 *	0, on success
1398 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1399 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1400 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1401 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1402 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1403 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1404 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1405 */
1406int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1407
1408/**
1409 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
1410 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1411 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1412 *
1413 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
1414 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
1415 * effectively removing it from the tree.
1416 *
1417 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1418 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
1419 * move any other part of the tree.
1420 *
1421 * returns:
1422 *	0, on success
1423 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1424 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1425 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1426 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1427 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1428 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1429 */
1430int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1431
1432/**********************************************************************/
1433/* Sequential write functions                                         */
1434/**********************************************************************/
1435
1436/* fdt_create_with_flags flags */
1437#define FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP 0x1
1438	/* FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP: Do not try to de-duplicate property
1439	 * names in the fdt. This can result in faster creation times, but
1440	 * a larger fdt. */
1441
1442#define FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL	(FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP)
1443
1444/**
1445 * fdt_create_with_flags - begin creation of a new fdt
1446 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1447 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1448 * @flags: a valid combination of FDT_CREATE_FLAG_ flags, or 0.
1449 *
1450 * fdt_create_with_flags() begins the process of creating a new fdt with
1451 * the sequential write interface.
1452 *
1453 * fdt creation process must end with fdt_finished() to produce a valid fdt.
1454 *
1455 * returns:
1456 *	0, on success
1457 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1458 *	-FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS, flags is not valid
1459 */
1460int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags);
1461
1462/**
1463 * fdt_create - begin creation of a new fdt
1464 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1465 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1466 *
1467 * fdt_create() is equivalent to fdt_create_with_flags() with flags=0.
1468 *
1469 * returns:
1470 *	0, on success
1471 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1472 */
1473int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
1474
1475int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1476int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1477int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
1478int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
1479int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
1480static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1481{
1482	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1483	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1484}
1485static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
1486{
1487	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1488	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1489}
1490
1491#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1492static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1493{
1494	return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
1495}
1496#endif
1497
1498/**
1499 * fdt_property_placeholder - add a new property and return a ptr to its value
1500 *
1501 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1502 * @name: name of property to add
1503 * @len: length of property value in bytes
1504 * @valp: returns a pointer to where where the value should be placed
1505 *
1506 * returns:
1507 *	0, on success
1508 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1509 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, standard meanings
1510 */
1511int fdt_property_placeholder(void *fdt, const char *name, int len, void **valp);
1512
1513#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
1514	fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
1515int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
1516int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
1517
1518/**********************************************************************/
1519/* Read-write functions                                               */
1520/**********************************************************************/
1521
1522int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
1523int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1524int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
1525
1526/**
1527 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
1528 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1529 * @address: 64-bit start address of the reserve map entry
1530 * @size: 64-bit size of the reserved region
1531 *
1532 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
1533 * address address of length size.
1534 *
1535 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
1536 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1537 *
1538 * returns:
1539 *	0, on success
1540 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1541 *		contain the new reservation entry
1542 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1543 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1544 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1545 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1546 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1547 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1548 */
1549int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
1550
1551/**
1552 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
1553 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1554 * @n: entry to remove
1555 *
1556 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
1557 * the blob.
1558 *
1559 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
1560 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1561 *
1562 * returns:
1563 *	0, on success
1564 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
1565 *		are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
1566 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1567 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1568 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1569 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1570 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1571 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1572 */
1573int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
1574
1575/**
1576 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
1577 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1578 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
1579 * @name: name to give the node
1580 *
1581 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
1582 * of the given node with the given string.  NOTE: this function can't
1583 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
1584 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
1585 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
1586 *
1587 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1588 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1589 *
1590 * returns:
1591 *	0, on success
1592 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
1593 *		to contain the new name
1594 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1595 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1596 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1597 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
1598 */
1599int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1600
1601/**
1602 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
1603 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1604 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1605 * @name: name of the property to change
1606 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
1607 * @len: length of the property value
1608 *
1609 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
1610 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
1611 * does not already exist.
1612 *
1613 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1614 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1615 *
1616 * returns:
1617 *	0, on success
1618 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1619 *		contain the new property value
1620 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1621 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1622 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1623 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1624 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1625 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1626 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1627 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1628 */
1629int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1630		const void *val, int len);
1631
1632/**
1633 * fdt_setprop_placeholder - allocate space for a property
1634 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1635 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1636 * @name: name of the property to change
1637 * @len: length of the property value
1638 * @prop_data: return pointer to property data
1639 *
1640 * fdt_setprop_placeholer() allocates the named property in the given node.
1641 * If the property exists it is resized. In either case a pointer to the
1642 * property data is returned.
1643 *
1644 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1645 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1646 *
1647 * returns:
1648 *	0, on success
1649 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1650 *		contain the new property value
1651 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1652 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1653 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1654 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1655 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1656 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1657 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1658 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1659 */
1660int fdt_setprop_placeholder(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1661			    int len, void **prop_data);
1662
1663/**
1664 * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
1665 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1666 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1667 * @name: name of the property to change
1668 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1669 *
1670 * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
1671 * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1672 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1673 * not already exist.
1674 *
1675 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1676 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1677 *
1678 * returns:
1679 *	0, on success
1680 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1681 *		contain the new property value
1682 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1683 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1684 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1685 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1686 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1687 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1688 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1689 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1690 */
1691static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1692				  uint32_t val)
1693{
1694	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1695	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1696}
1697
1698/**
1699 * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
1700 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1701 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1702 * @name: name of the property to change
1703 * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1704 *
1705 * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
1706 * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1707 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1708 * not already exist.
1709 *
1710 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1711 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1712 *
1713 * returns:
1714 *	0, on success
1715 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1716 *		contain the new property value
1717 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1718 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1719 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1720 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1721 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1722 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1723 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1724 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1725 */
1726static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1727				  uint64_t val)
1728{
1729	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1730	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1731}
1732
1733/**
1734 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
1735 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1736 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1737 * @name: name of the property to change
1738 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1739 *
1740 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
1741 *
1742 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1743 */
1744static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1745				   uint32_t val)
1746{
1747	return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1748}
1749
1750/**
1751 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
1752 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1753 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1754 * @name: name of the property to change
1755 * @str: string value for the property
1756 *
1757 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
1758 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
1759 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
1760 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
1761 *
1762 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1763 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1764 *
1765 * returns:
1766 *	0, on success
1767 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1768 *		contain the new property value
1769 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1770 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1771 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1772 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1773 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1774 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1775 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1776 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1777 */
1778#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1779	fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1780
1781
1782/**
1783 * fdt_setprop_empty - set a property to an empty value
1784 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1785 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1786 * @name: name of the property to change
1787 *
1788 * fdt_setprop_empty() sets the value of the named property in the
1789 * given node to an empty (zero length) value, or creates a new empty
1790 * property if it does not already exist.
1791 *
1792 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1793 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1794 *
1795 * returns:
1796 *	0, on success
1797 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1798 *		contain the new property value
1799 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1800 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1801 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1802 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1803 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1804 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1805 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1806 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1807 */
1808#define fdt_setprop_empty(fdt, nodeoffset, name) \
1809	fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), NULL, 0)
1810
1811/**
1812 * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
1813 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1814 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1815 * @name: name of the property to append to
1816 * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
1817 * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
1818 *
1819 * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
1820 * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
1821 *
1822 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1823 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1824 *
1825 * returns:
1826 *	0, on success
1827 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1828 *		contain the new property value
1829 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1830 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1831 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1832 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1833 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1834 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1835 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1836 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1837 */
1838int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1839		   const void *val, int len);
1840
1841/**
1842 * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
1843 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1844 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1845 * @name: name of the property to change
1846 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1847 *
1848 * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
1849 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1850 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1851 * value if it does not already exist.
1852 *
1853 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1854 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1855 *
1856 * returns:
1857 *	0, on success
1858 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1859 *		contain the new property value
1860 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1861 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1862 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1863 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1864 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1865 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1866 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1867 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1868 */
1869static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1870				     const char *name, uint32_t val)
1871{
1872	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1873	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1874}
1875
1876/**
1877 * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
1878 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1879 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1880 * @name: name of the property to change
1881 * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1882 *
1883 * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
1884 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1885 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1886 * value if it does not already exist.
1887 *
1888 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1889 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1890 *
1891 * returns:
1892 *	0, on success
1893 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1894 *		contain the new property value
1895 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1896 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1897 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1898 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1899 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1900 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1901 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1902 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1903 */
1904static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1905				     const char *name, uint64_t val)
1906{
1907	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1908	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1909}
1910
1911/**
1912 * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
1913 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1914 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1915 * @name: name of the property to change
1916 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1917 *
1918 * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
1919 *
1920 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1921 */
1922static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1923				      const char *name, uint32_t val)
1924{
1925	return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1926}
1927
1928/**
1929 * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
1930 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1931 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1932 * @name: name of the property to change
1933 * @str: string value to append to the property
1934 *
1935 * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
1936 * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
1937 * with that value if it does not already exist.
1938 *
1939 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1940 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1941 *
1942 * returns:
1943 *	0, on success
1944 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1945 *		contain the new property value
1946 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1947 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1948 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1949 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1950 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1951 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1952 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1953 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1954 */
1955#define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1956	fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1957
1958/**
1959 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property
1960 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1961 * @parent: offset of the parent node
1962 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at
1963 * @name: name of property
1964 * @addr: start address of a given range
1965 * @size: size of a given range
1966 *
1967 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start
1968 * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given
1969 * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not
1970 * already exist.
1971 * If "name" is not specified, a default "reg" is used.
1972 * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells.
1973 *
1974 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1975 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1976 *
1977 * returns:
1978 *	0, on success
1979 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1980 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1981 *	-FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1982 *		#address-cells property
1983 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1984 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1985 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1986 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1987 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size
1988 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1989 *		contain a new property
1990 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1991 */
1992int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
1993			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1994
1995/**
1996 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
1997 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1998 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1999 * @name: name of the property to nop
2000 *
2001 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
2002 *
2003 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2004 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2005 *
2006 * returns:
2007 *	0, on success
2008 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
2009 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2010 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2011 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2012 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2013 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2014 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2015 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2016 */
2017int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
2018
2019/**
2020 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
2021 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2022 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2023 * @name: name of the subnode to create
2024 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
2025 *
2026 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first @namelen
2027 * characters of @name as the name of the new node.  This is useful for
2028 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
2029 * full path.
2030 *
2031 * Return: structure block offset of the created subnode (>=0),
2032 *	   negative libfdt error value otherwise
2033 */
2034#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
2035int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
2036			    const char *name, int namelen);
2037#endif
2038
2039/**
2040 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
2041 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2042 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2043 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
2044 *
2045 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
2046 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
2047 * should include the unit address, if any).
2048 *
2049 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
2050 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2051 *
2052 * returns:
2053 *	structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on
2054 *		success
2055 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
2056 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
2057 *		tag
2058 *	-FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
2059 *		the given name
2060 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
2061 *		blob to contain the new node
2062 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
2063 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
2064 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2065 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2066 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2067 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2068 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
2069 */
2070int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
2071
2072/**
2073 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
2074 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2075 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
2076 *
2077 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
2078 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
2079 *
2080 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2081 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2082 *
2083 * returns:
2084 *	0, on success
2085 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2086 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2087 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2088 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2089 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2090 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2091 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2092 */
2093int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
2094
2095/**
2096 * fdt_overlay_apply - Applies a DT overlay on a base DT
2097 * @fdt: pointer to the base device tree blob
2098 * @fdto: pointer to the device tree overlay blob
2099 *
2100 * fdt_overlay_apply() will apply the given device tree overlay on the
2101 * given base device tree.
2102 *
2103 * Expect the base device tree to be modified, even if the function
2104 * returns an error.
2105 *
2106 * returns:
2107 *	0, on success
2108 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there's not enough space in the base device tree
2109 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, the overlay points to some inexistant nodes or
2110 *		properties in the base DT
2111 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE,
2112 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY,
2113 *	-FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES,
2114 *	-FDT_ERR_INTERNAL,
2115 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2116 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2117 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET,
2118 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH,
2119 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2120 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2121 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2122 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2123 */
2124int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto);
2125
2126/**
2127 * fdt_overlay_target_offset - retrieves the offset of a fragment's target
2128 * @fdt: Base device tree blob
2129 * @fdto: Device tree overlay blob
2130 * @fragment_offset: node offset of the fragment in the overlay
2131 * @pathp: pointer which receives the path of the target (or NULL)
2132 *
2133 * fdt_overlay_target_offset() retrieves the target offset in the base
2134 * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targeting is
2135 * done (through a phandle or a path)
2136 *
2137 * returns:
2138 *      the targeted node offset in the base device tree
2139 *      Negative error code on error
2140 */
2141int fdt_overlay_target_offset(const void *fdt, const void *fdto,
2142			      int fragment_offset, char const **pathp);
2143
2144/**********************************************************************/
2145/* Debugging / informational functions                                */
2146/**********************************************************************/
2147
2148const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
2149
2150#ifdef __cplusplus
2151}
2152#endif
2153
2154#endif /* LIBFDT_H */
v6.2
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
   2#ifndef LIBFDT_H
   3#define LIBFDT_H
   4/*
   5 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "libfdt_env.h"
  10#include "fdt.h"
  11
  12#ifdef __cplusplus
  13extern "C" {
  14#endif
  15
  16#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x02
  17#define FDT_LAST_COMPATIBLE_VERSION 0x10
  18#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x11
  19
  20/* Error codes: informative error codes */
  21#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND	1
  22	/* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
  23#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS		2
  24	/* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
  25	 * already exists */
  26#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE		3
  27	/* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
  28	 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
  29	 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
  30	 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
  31
  32/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
  33#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET	4
  34	/* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
  35	 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
  36	 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
  37#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH		5
  38	/* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
  39	 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
  40	 * absolute path) */
  41#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE	6
  42	/* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle.
  43	 * This can be caused either by an invalid phandle property
  44	 * length, or the phandle value was either 0 or -1, which are
  45	 * not permitted. */
  46#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE	7
  47	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
  48	 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
  49	 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
  50
  51/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
  52#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED	8
  53	/* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: FDT or a sub-block is improperly
  54	 * terminated (overflows, goes outside allowed bounds, or
  55	 * isn't properly terminated).  */
  56#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC	9
  57	/* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
  58	 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
  59	 * tree magic number. */
  60#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION	10
  61	/* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
  62	 * can't be handled by the requested operation.  For
  63	 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
  64	 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
  65#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE	11
  66	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
  67	 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
  68	 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
  69#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT	12
  70	/* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
  71	 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
  72	 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
  73	 * then strings).  Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
  74	 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
  75
  76/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
  77#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL	13
  78	/* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
  79	 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
  80	 * libfdt itself. */
  81
  82/* Errors in device tree content */
  83#define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS	14
  84	/* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
  85	 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
  86
  87#define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE	15
  88	/* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected
  89	 * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list
  90	 * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */
  91
  92#define FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY	16
  93	/* FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY: The device tree overlay, while
  94	 * correctly structured, cannot be applied due to some
  95	 * unexpected or missing value, property or node. */
  96
  97#define FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES	17
  98	/* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any
  99	 * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */
 100
 101#define FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS	18
 102	/* FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS: The function was passed a flags field that
 103	 * contains invalid flags or an invalid combination of flags. */
 104
 105#define FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT	19
 106	/* FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT: The device tree base address is not 8-byte
 107	 * aligned. */
 108
 109#define FDT_ERR_MAX		19
 110
 111/* constants */
 112#define FDT_MAX_PHANDLE 0xfffffffe
 113	/* Valid values for phandles range from 1 to 2^32-2. */
 114
 115/**********************************************************************/
 116/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these)                */
 117/**********************************************************************/
 118
 119#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
 120const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
 121#endif
 122static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
 123{
 124	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
 125}
 126
 127uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
 128
 129/*
 130 * External helpers to access words from a device tree blob. They're built
 131 * to work even with unaligned pointers on platforms (such as ARMv5) that don't
 132 * like unaligned loads and stores.
 133 */
 134static inline uint16_t fdt16_ld(const fdt16_t *p)
 135{
 136	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 137
 138	return ((uint16_t)bp[0] << 8) | bp[1];
 139}
 140
 141static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p)
 142{
 143	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 144
 145	return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24)
 146		| ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16)
 147		| ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8)
 148		| bp[3];
 149}
 150
 151static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value)
 152{
 153	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
 154
 155	bp[0] = value >> 24;
 156	bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 157	bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 158	bp[3] = value & 0xff;
 159}
 160
 161static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
 162{
 163	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
 164
 165	return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56)
 166		| ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48)
 167		| ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40)
 168		| ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32)
 169		| ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24)
 170		| ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16)
 171		| ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8)
 172		| bp[7];
 173}
 174
 175static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value)
 176{
 177	uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property;
 178
 179	bp[0] = value >> 56;
 180	bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff;
 181	bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff;
 182	bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff;
 183	bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
 184	bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 185	bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 186	bp[7] = value & 0xff;
 187}
 188
 189/**********************************************************************/
 190/* Traversal functions                                                */
 191/**********************************************************************/
 192
 193int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
 194
 195/**
 196 * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
 197 * @fdt:	FDT blob
 198 * @offset:	Offset of node to check
 199 *
 200 * Return: offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
 201 */
 202int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
 203
 204/**
 205 * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
 206 * @fdt:	FDT blob
 207 * @offset:	Offset of previous subnode
 208 *
 209 * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
 210 * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
 211 *
 212 * Return: offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
 213 *         subnodes
 214 */
 215int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
 216
 217/**
 218 * fdt_for_each_subnode - iterate over all subnodes of a parent
 219 *
 220 * @node:	child node (int, lvalue)
 221 * @fdt:	FDT blob (const void *)
 222 * @parent:	parent node (int)
 223 *
 224 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
 225 *
 226 *	fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) {
 227 *		Use node
 228 *		...
 229 *	}
 230 *
 231 *	if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
 232 *		Error handling
 233 *	}
 234 *
 235 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and @node is used as
 236 * iterator in the loop. The parent variable be constant or even a
 237 * literal.
 238 */
 239#define fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent)		\
 240	for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent);	\
 241	     node >= 0;					\
 242	     node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node))
 243
 244/**********************************************************************/
 245/* General functions                                                  */
 246/**********************************************************************/
 247#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
 248	(fdt32_ld(&((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
 249#define fdt_magic(fdt)			(fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
 250#define fdt_totalsize(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
 251#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
 252#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
 253#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
 254#define fdt_version(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
 255#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
 256#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
 257#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
 258#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
 259
 260#define fdt_set_hdr_(name) \
 261	static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
 262	{ \
 263		struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header *)fdt; \
 264		fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
 265	}
 266fdt_set_hdr_(magic);
 267fdt_set_hdr_(totalsize);
 268fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_struct);
 269fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_strings);
 270fdt_set_hdr_(off_mem_rsvmap);
 271fdt_set_hdr_(version);
 272fdt_set_hdr_(last_comp_version);
 273fdt_set_hdr_(boot_cpuid_phys);
 274fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_strings);
 275fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_struct);
 276#undef fdt_set_hdr_
 277
 278/**
 279 * fdt_header_size - return the size of the tree's header
 280 * @fdt: pointer to a flattened device tree
 281 *
 282 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
 283 */
 284size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt);
 285
 286/**
 287 * fdt_header_size_ - internal function to get header size from a version number
 288 * @version: devicetree version number
 289 *
 290 * Return: size of DTB header in bytes
 291 */
 292size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version);
 293
 294/**
 295 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree header
 296 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
 297 *
 298 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
 299 * appears to be a flattened device tree, and that the header contains
 300 * valid information (to the extent that can be determined from the
 301 * header alone).
 302 *
 303 * returns:
 304 *     0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
 305 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 306 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 307 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 308 *     -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings, as above
 309 */
 310int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
 311
 312/**
 313 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
 314 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
 315 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
 316 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
 317 *
 318 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
 319 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize.  The buffer may overlap
 320 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt.  Therefore,
 321 *     fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
 322 * should always succeed.
 323 *
 324 * returns:
 325 *     0, on success
 326 *     -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
 327 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 328 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 329 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 330 */
 331int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
 332
 333/**********************************************************************/
 334/* Read-only functions                                                */
 335/**********************************************************************/
 336
 337int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize);
 338
 339/**
 340 * fdt_get_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
 341 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 342 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
 343 * @lenp: optional pointer to return the string's length
 344 *
 345 * fdt_get_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
 346 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt, and optionally also
 347 * returns the string's length in *lenp.
 348 *
 349 * returns:
 350 *     a pointer to the string, on success
 351 *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
 352 */
 353const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp);
 354
 355/**
 356 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
 357 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 358 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
 359 *
 360 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
 361 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
 362 *
 363 * returns:
 364 *     a pointer to the string, on success
 365 *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string
 366 */
 367const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
 368
 369/**
 370 * fdt_find_max_phandle - find and return the highest phandle in a tree
 371 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 372 * @phandle: return location for the highest phandle value found in the tree
 373 *
 374 * fdt_find_max_phandle() finds the highest phandle value in the given device
 375 * tree. The value returned in @phandle is only valid if the function returns
 376 * success.
 377 *
 378 * returns:
 379 *     0 on success or a negative error code on failure
 380 */
 381int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
 382
 383/**
 384 * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree
 385 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 386 *
 387 * fdt_get_max_phandle retrieves the highest phandle in the given
 388 * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles
 389 * with a value of 0 or -1.
 390 *
 391 * This function is deprecated in favour of fdt_find_max_phandle().
 392 *
 393 * returns:
 394 *      the highest phandle on success
 395 *      0, if no phandle was found in the device tree
 396 *      -1, if an error occurred
 397 */
 398static inline uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
 399{
 400	uint32_t phandle;
 401	int err;
 402
 403	err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &phandle);
 404	if (err < 0)
 405		return (uint32_t)-1;
 406
 407	return phandle;
 408}
 409
 410/**
 411 * fdt_generate_phandle - return a new, unused phandle for a device tree blob
 412 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 413 * @phandle: return location for the new phandle
 414 *
 415 * Walks the device tree blob and looks for the highest phandle value. On
 416 * success, the new, unused phandle value (one higher than the previously
 417 * highest phandle value in the device tree blob) will be returned in the
 418 * @phandle parameter.
 419 *
 420 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure
 421 */
 422int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle);
 423
 424/**
 425 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
 426 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 427 *
 428 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
 429 * reservation map.  This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
 430 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
 431 *
 432 * returns:
 433 *     the number of entries
 434 */
 435int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
 436
 437/**
 438 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
 439 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 440 * @n: index of reserve map entry
 441 * @address: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the start address
 442 * @size: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the size of the entry
 443 *
 444 * On success, @address and @size will contain the address and size of
 445 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
 446 * native-endian format.
 447 *
 448 * returns:
 449 *     0, on success
 450 *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 451 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 452 *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 453 */
 454int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
 455
 456/**
 457 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
 458 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 459 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
 460 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
 461 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 462 *
 463 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
 464 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name.  This is
 465 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
 466 * such as a full path.
 467 *
 468 * Return: offset of the subnode or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if name not found.
 469 */
 470#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 471int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
 472			       const char *name, int namelen);
 473#endif
 474/**
 475 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
 476 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 477 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
 478 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
 479 *
 480 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
 481 * offset parentoffset with the given name.  name may include a unit
 482 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
 483 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
 484 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
 485 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
 486 *
 487 * returns:
 488 *	structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
 489 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
 490 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 491 *		tag
 492 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 493 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 494 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 495 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 496 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 497 */
 498int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
 499
 500/**
 501 * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path
 502 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 503 * @path: full path of the node to locate
 504 * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider
 505 *
 506 * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen
 507 * characters of path as the path name.
 508 *
 509 * Return: offset of the node or negative libfdt error value otherwise
 510 */
 511#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 512int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen);
 513#endif
 514
 515/**
 516 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
 517 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 518 * @path: full path of the node to locate
 519 *
 520 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
 521 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
 522 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
 523 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
 524 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
 525 * address).
 526 *
 527 * returns:
 528 *	structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on
 529 *		success
 530 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
 531 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
 532 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 533 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 534 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 535 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 536 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 537 */
 538int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
 539
 540/**
 541 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
 542 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 543 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
 544 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 545 *
 546 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
 547 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
 548 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
 549 * pointed to by lenp.
 550 *
 551 * returns:
 552 *	pointer to the node's name, on success
 553 *		If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name
 554 *			(>=0)
 555 *	NULL, on error
 556 *		if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 557 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 558 *			tag
 559 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 560 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 561 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
 562 */
 563const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
 564
 565/**
 566 * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
 567 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 568 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
 569 *
 570 * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
 571 * the given structure block offset.
 572 *
 573 * returns:
 574 *	structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
 575 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
 576 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
 577 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 578 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 579 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 580 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 581 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 582 */
 583int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 584
 585/**
 586 * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
 587 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 588 * @offset: structure block offset of a property
 589 *
 590 * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
 591 * one at the given structure block offset.  This will be a property
 592 * of the same node as the given property.
 593 *
 594 * returns:
 595 *	structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
 596 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
 597 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
 598 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 599 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 600 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 601 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 602 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
 603 */
 604int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
 605
 606/**
 607 * fdt_for_each_property_offset - iterate over all properties of a node
 608 *
 609 * @property:	property offset (int, lvalue)
 610 * @fdt:	FDT blob (const void *)
 611 * @node:	node offset (int)
 612 *
 613 * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
 614 *
 615 *	fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) {
 616 *		Use property
 617 *		...
 618 *	}
 619 *
 620 *	if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) {
 621 *		Error handling
 622 *	}
 623 *
 624 * Note that this is implemented as a macro and property is used as
 625 * iterator in the loop. The node variable can be constant or even a
 626 * literal.
 627 */
 628#define fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node)	\
 629	for (property = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node);	\
 630	     property >= 0;					\
 631	     property = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, property))
 632
 633/**
 634 * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
 635 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 636 * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
 637 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 638 *
 639 * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
 640 * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
 641 * offset.  If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
 642 * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
 643 *
 644 * Note that this code only works on device tree versions >= 16. fdt_getprop()
 645 * works on all versions.
 646 *
 647 * returns:
 648 *	pointer to the structure representing the property
 649 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 650 *		value (>=0)
 651 *	NULL, on error
 652 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 653 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
 654 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 655 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 656 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 657 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 658 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 659 */
 660const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
 661						      int offset,
 662						      int *lenp);
 663static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_w(void *fdt,
 664								int offset,
 665								int *lenp)
 666{
 667	return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
 668		fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
 669}
 670
 671/**
 672 * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
 673 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 674 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 675 * @name: name of the property to find
 676 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 677 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 678 *
 679 * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen
 680 * characters of name for matching the property name.
 681 *
 682 * Return: pointer to the structure representing the property, or NULL
 683 *         if not found
 684 */
 685#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 686const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
 687						    int nodeoffset,
 688						    const char *name,
 689						    int namelen, int *lenp);
 690#endif
 691
 692/**
 693 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
 694 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 695 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 696 * @name: name of the property to find
 697 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 698 *
 699 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
 700 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
 701 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
 702 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
 703 * integer pointed to by lenp.
 704 *
 705 * returns:
 706 *	pointer to the structure representing the property
 707 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 708 *		value (>=0)
 709 *	NULL, on error
 710 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 711 *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
 712 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 713 *			tag
 714 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 715 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 716 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 717 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 718 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 719 */
 720const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 721					    const char *name, int *lenp);
 722static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 723						      const char *name,
 724						      int *lenp)
 725{
 726	return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
 727		fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
 732 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 733 * @offset: offset of the property to read
 734 * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 735 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 736 *
 737 * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
 738 * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
 739 * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).  If
 740 * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
 741 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.  If namep is non-NULL,
 742 * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
 743 * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
 744 * block, not a new copy of the name).
 745 *
 746 * returns:
 747 *	pointer to the property's value
 748 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 749 *		value (>=0)
 750 *		if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
 751 *		name.
 752 *	NULL, on error
 753 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 754 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
 755 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 756 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 757 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 758 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 759 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 760 */
 761#ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */
 762const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
 763				  const char **namep, int *lenp);
 764#endif
 765
 766/**
 767 * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
 768 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 769 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 770 * @name: name of the property to find
 771 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 772 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 773 *
 774 * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
 775 * characters of name for matching the property name.
 776 *
 777 * Return: pointer to the property's value or NULL on error
 778 */
 779#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 780const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 781				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
 782static inline void *fdt_getprop_namelen_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 783					  const char *name, int namelen,
 784					  int *lenp)
 785{
 786	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
 787						      namelen, lenp);
 788}
 789#endif
 790
 791/**
 792 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
 793 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 794 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
 795 * @name: name of the property to find
 796 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 797 *
 798 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
 799 * named @name of the node at offset @nodeoffset (this will be a
 800 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
 801 * If @lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
 802 * returned, in the integer pointed to by @lenp.
 803 *
 804 * returns:
 805 *	pointer to the property's value
 806 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
 807 *		value (>=0)
 808 *	NULL, on error
 809 *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
 810 *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
 811 *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
 812 *			tag
 813 *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 814 *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 815 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 816 *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
 817 *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
 818 */
 819const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 820			const char *name, int *lenp);
 821static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 822				  const char *name, int *lenp)
 823{
 824	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
 825}
 826
 827/**
 828 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
 829 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 830 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
 831 *
 832 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
 833 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
 834 *
 835 * returns:
 836 *	the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
 837 *	0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
 838 */
 839uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 840
 841/**
 842 * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
 843 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 844 * @name: name of the alias th look up
 845 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
 846 *
 847 * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first @namelen
 848 * characters of @name for matching the alias name.
 849 *
 850 * Return: a pointer to the expansion of the alias named @name, if it exists,
 851 *	   NULL otherwise
 852 */
 853#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
 854const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
 855				  const char *name, int namelen);
 856#endif
 857
 858/**
 859 * fdt_get_alias - retrieve the path referenced by a given alias
 860 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 861 * @name: name of the alias th look up
 862 *
 863 * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias.  That is, the
 864 * value of the property named @name in the node /aliases.
 865 *
 866 * returns:
 867 *	a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
 868 *	NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
 869 */
 870const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
 871
 872/**
 873 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
 874 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 875 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
 876 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
 877 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
 878 *
 879 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
 880 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
 881 *
 882 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 883 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 884 *
 885 * returns:
 886 *	0, on success
 887 *		buf contains the absolute path of the node at
 888 *		nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
 889 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 890 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
 891 *		characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
 892 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 893 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 894 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 895 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 896 */
 897int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
 898
 899/**
 900 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
 901 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 902 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 903 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
 904 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
 905 *
 906 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
 907 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
 908 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth).  So
 909 *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
 910 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node.  If the node at
 911 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
 912 *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
 913 * will return nodeoffset itself.
 914 *
 915 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 916 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 917 *
 918 * returns:
 919 *	structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
 920 *		of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
 921 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 922 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of
 923 *		nodeoffset
 924 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 925 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 926 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 927 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 928 */
 929int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 930				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
 931
 932/**
 933 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
 934 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 935 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 936 *
 937 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node.  The root node
 938 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
 939 *
 940 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 941 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
 942 *
 943 * returns:
 944 *	depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
 945 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 946 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 947 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 948 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 949 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 950 */
 951int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 952
 953/**
 954 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
 955 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 956 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
 957 *
 958 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
 959 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
 960 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
 961 *
 962 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
 963 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
 964 *
 965 * returns:
 966 *	structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
 967 *		(>=0), on success
 968 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
 969 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
 970 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
 971 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
 972 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
 973 */
 974int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
 975
 976/**
 977 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
 978 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
 979 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
 980 * @propname: property name to check
 981 * @propval: property value to search for
 982 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
 983 *
 984 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
 985 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
 986 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
 987 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
 988 *
 989 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
 990 * idiom can be used:
 991 *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
 992 *					       propval, proplen);
 993 *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
 994 *		// other code here
 995 *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
 996 *						       propval, proplen);
 997 *	}
 998 *
 999 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1000 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1001 * matches the criterion.
1002 *
1003 * returns:
1004 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1005 *		 on success
1006 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1007 *		tree after startoffset
1008 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1009 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1010 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1011 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1012 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1013 */
1014int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1015				  const char *propname,
1016				  const void *propval, int proplen);
1017
1018/**
1019 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
1020 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1021 * @phandle: phandle value
1022 *
1023 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
1024 * which has the given phandle value.  If there is more than one node
1025 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
1026 * undefined.
1027 *
1028 * returns:
1029 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
1030 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
1031 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
1032 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1033 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1034 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1035 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1036 */
1037int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
1038
1039/**
1040 * fdt_node_check_compatible - check a node's compatible property
1041 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1042 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1043 * @compatible: string to match against
1044 *
1045 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
1046 * @compatible property with the given string as one of its elements,
1047 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
1048 *
1049 * returns:
1050 *	0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
1051 *	1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
1052 *		the given string
1053 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
1054 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1055 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1056 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1057 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1058 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1059 */
1060int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1061			      const char *compatible);
1062
1063/**
1064 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
1065 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1066 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
1067 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
1068 *
1069 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
1070 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
1071 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
1072 * very first such node in the tree.
1073 *
1074 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
1075 * idiom can be used:
1076 *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
1077 *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1078 *		// other code here
1079 *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
1080 *	}
1081 *
1082 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
1083 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
1084 * matches the criterion.
1085 *
1086 * returns:
1087 *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
1088 *		 on success
1089 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
1090 *		tree after startoffset
1091 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
1092 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1093 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1094 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1095 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
1096 */
1097int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
1098				  const char *compatible);
1099
1100/**
1101 * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
1102 * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
1103 * @listlen: Length of property
1104 * @str: String to search for
1105 *
1106 * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
1107 * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
1108 * "compatible" property.
1109 *
1110 * Return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
1111 */
1112int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
1113
1114/**
1115 * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list
1116 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1117 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1118 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1119 *
1120 * Return:
1121 *   the number of strings in the given property
1122 *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1123 *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1124 */
1125int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property);
1126
1127/**
1128 * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index
1129 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1130 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1131 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1132 * @string: string to look up in the string list
1133 *
1134 * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values
1135 * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after
1136 * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with
1137 * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for
1138 * the empty string.
1139 *
1140 * return:
1141 *   the index of the string in the list of strings
1142 *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1143 *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain
1144 *                     the given string
1145 */
1146int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
1147			  const char *string);
1148
1149/**
1150 * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
1151 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1152 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
1153 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
1154 * @index: index of the string to return
1155 * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure
1156 *
1157 * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with
1158 * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties
1159 * this function will return the empty string.
1160 *
1161 * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code
1162 * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp.
1163 *
1164 * Return:
1165 *   A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on
1166 *   failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory
1167 *   location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of
1168 *   the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter
1169 *   (if non-NULL):
1170 *     -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
1171 *     -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
1172 */
1173const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1174			       const char *property, int index,
1175			       int *lenp);
1176
1177/**********************************************************************/
1178/* Read-only functions (addressing related)                           */
1179/**********************************************************************/
1180
1181/**
1182 * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
1183 *
1184 * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
1185 * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt.  IEE1275
1186 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
1187 * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
1188 * values aren't used.
1189 */
1190#define FDT_MAX_NCELLS		4
1191
1192/**
1193 * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
1194 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1195 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
1196 *
1197 * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
1198 *
1199 * returns:
1200 *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1201 *      2, if the node has no #address-cells property
1202 *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1203 *		#address-cells property
1204 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1205 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1206 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1207 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1208 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1209 */
1210int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1211
1212/**
1213 * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
1214 *                  tree
1215 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1216 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
1217 *
1218 * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
1219 *
1220 * returns:
1221 *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
1222 *      1, if the node has no #size-cells property
1223 *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1224 *		#size-cells property
1225 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1226 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1227 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1228 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1229 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1230 */
1231int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1232
1233
1234/**********************************************************************/
1235/* Write-in-place functions                                           */
1236/**********************************************************************/
1237
1238/**
1239 * fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial - change a property's value,
1240 *                                       but not its size
1241 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1242 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1243 * @name: name of the property to change
1244 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1245 * @idx: index of the property to change in the array
1246 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1247 * @len: length of the property value
1248 *
1249 * Identical to fdt_setprop_inplace(), but modifies the given property
1250 * starting from the given index, and using only the first characters
1251 * of the name. It is useful when you want to manipulate only one value of
1252 * an array and you have a string that doesn't end with \0.
1253 *
1254 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise
1255 */
1256#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1257int fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1258					const char *name, int namelen,
1259					uint32_t idx, const void *val,
1260					int len);
1261#endif
1262
1263/**
1264 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
1265 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1266 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1267 * @name: name of the property to change
1268 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1269 * @len: length of the property value
1270 *
1271 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
1272 * the data in val, of length len.  This function cannot change the
1273 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
1274 * current length of the property.
1275 *
1276 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1277 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1278 * of the tree.
1279 *
1280 * returns:
1281 *	0, on success
1282 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
1283 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1284 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1285 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1286 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1287 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1288 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1289 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1290 */
1291#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1292int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1293			const void *val, int len);
1294#endif
1295
1296/**
1297 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
1298 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1299 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1300 * @name: name of the property to change
1301 * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
1302 *
1303 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
1304 * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1305 * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
1306 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1307 * 4.
1308 *
1309 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1310 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1311 * of the tree.
1312 *
1313 * returns:
1314 *	0, on success
1315 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
1316 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1317 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1318 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1319 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1320 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1321 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1322 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1323 */
1324static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1325					  const char *name, uint32_t val)
1326{
1327	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1328	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
1333 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1334 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1335 * @name: name of the property to change
1336 * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
1337 *
1338 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
1339 * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1340 * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
1341 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1342 * 8.
1343 *
1344 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1345 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1346 * of the tree.
1347 *
1348 * returns:
1349 *	0, on success
1350 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
1351 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1352 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1353 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1354 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1355 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1356 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1357 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1358 */
1359static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1360					  const char *name, uint64_t val)
1361{
1362	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1363	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1364}
1365
1366/**
1367 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
1368 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1369 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node containing the property
1370 * @name: name of the property to change the value of
1371 * @val: new value of the 32-bit cell
1372 *
1373 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
1374 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error number otherwise.
1375 */
1376static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1377					   const char *name, uint32_t val)
1378{
1379	return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1380}
1381
1382/**
1383 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
1384 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1385 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1386 * @name: name of the property to nop
1387 *
1388 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
1389 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
1390 * tree.
1391 *
1392 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1393 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
1394 * tree.
1395 *
1396 * returns:
1397 *	0, on success
1398 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1399 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1400 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1401 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1402 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1403 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1404 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1405 */
1406int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1407
1408/**
1409 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
1410 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1411 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1412 *
1413 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
1414 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
1415 * effectively removing it from the tree.
1416 *
1417 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1418 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
1419 * move any other part of the tree.
1420 *
1421 * returns:
1422 *	0, on success
1423 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1424 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1425 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1426 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1427 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1428 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1429 */
1430int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1431
1432/**********************************************************************/
1433/* Sequential write functions                                         */
1434/**********************************************************************/
1435
1436/* fdt_create_with_flags flags */
1437#define FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP 0x1
1438	/* FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP: Do not try to de-duplicate property
1439	 * names in the fdt. This can result in faster creation times, but
1440	 * a larger fdt. */
1441
1442#define FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL	(FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP)
1443
1444/**
1445 * fdt_create_with_flags - begin creation of a new fdt
1446 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1447 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1448 * @flags: a valid combination of FDT_CREATE_FLAG_ flags, or 0.
1449 *
1450 * fdt_create_with_flags() begins the process of creating a new fdt with
1451 * the sequential write interface.
1452 *
1453 * fdt creation process must end with fdt_finished() to produce a valid fdt.
1454 *
1455 * returns:
1456 *	0, on success
1457 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1458 *	-FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS, flags is not valid
1459 */
1460int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags);
1461
1462/**
1463 * fdt_create - begin creation of a new fdt
1464 * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created
1465 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt
1466 *
1467 * fdt_create() is equivalent to fdt_create_with_flags() with flags=0.
1468 *
1469 * returns:
1470 *	0, on success
1471 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt
1472 */
1473int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
1474
1475int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1476int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1477int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
1478int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
1479int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
1480static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1481{
1482	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1483	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1484}
1485static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
1486{
1487	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1488	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1489}
1490
1491#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
1492static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1493{
1494	return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
1495}
1496#endif
1497
1498/**
1499 * fdt_property_placeholder - add a new property and return a ptr to its value
1500 *
1501 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1502 * @name: name of property to add
1503 * @len: length of property value in bytes
1504 * @valp: returns a pointer to where where the value should be placed
1505 *
1506 * returns:
1507 *	0, on success
1508 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1509 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, standard meanings
1510 */
1511int fdt_property_placeholder(void *fdt, const char *name, int len, void **valp);
1512
1513#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
1514	fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
1515int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
1516int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
1517
1518/**********************************************************************/
1519/* Read-write functions                                               */
1520/**********************************************************************/
1521
1522int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
1523int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1524int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
1525
1526/**
1527 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
1528 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1529 * @address: 64-bit start address of the reserve map entry
1530 * @size: 64-bit size of the reserved region
1531 *
1532 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
1533 * address address of length size.
1534 *
1535 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
1536 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1537 *
1538 * returns:
1539 *	0, on success
1540 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1541 *		contain the new reservation entry
1542 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1543 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1544 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1545 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1546 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1547 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1548 */
1549int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
1550
1551/**
1552 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
1553 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1554 * @n: entry to remove
1555 *
1556 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
1557 * the blob.
1558 *
1559 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
1560 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1561 *
1562 * returns:
1563 *	0, on success
1564 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
1565 *		are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
1566 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1567 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1568 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1569 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1570 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1571 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1572 */
1573int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
1574
1575/**
1576 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
1577 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1578 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
1579 * @name: name to give the node
1580 *
1581 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
1582 * of the given node with the given string.  NOTE: this function can't
1583 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
1584 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
1585 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
1586 *
1587 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1588 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1589 *
1590 * returns:
1591 *	0, on success
1592 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
1593 *		to contain the new name
1594 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1595 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1596 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1597 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
1598 */
1599int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1600
1601/**
1602 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
1603 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1604 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1605 * @name: name of the property to change
1606 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
1607 * @len: length of the property value
1608 *
1609 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
1610 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
1611 * does not already exist.
1612 *
1613 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1614 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1615 *
1616 * returns:
1617 *	0, on success
1618 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1619 *		contain the new property value
1620 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1621 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1622 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1623 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1624 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1625 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1626 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1627 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1628 */
1629int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1630		const void *val, int len);
1631
1632/**
1633 * fdt_setprop_placeholder - allocate space for a property
1634 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1635 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1636 * @name: name of the property to change
1637 * @len: length of the property value
1638 * @prop_data: return pointer to property data
1639 *
1640 * fdt_setprop_placeholer() allocates the named property in the given node.
1641 * If the property exists it is resized. In either case a pointer to the
1642 * property data is returned.
1643 *
1644 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1645 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1646 *
1647 * returns:
1648 *	0, on success
1649 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1650 *		contain the new property value
1651 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1652 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1653 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1654 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1655 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1656 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1657 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1658 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1659 */
1660int fdt_setprop_placeholder(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1661			    int len, void **prop_data);
1662
1663/**
1664 * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
1665 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1666 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1667 * @name: name of the property to change
1668 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1669 *
1670 * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
1671 * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1672 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1673 * not already exist.
1674 *
1675 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1676 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1677 *
1678 * returns:
1679 *	0, on success
1680 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1681 *		contain the new property value
1682 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1683 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1684 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1685 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1686 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1687 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1688 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1689 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1690 */
1691static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1692				  uint32_t val)
1693{
1694	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1695	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1696}
1697
1698/**
1699 * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
1700 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1701 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1702 * @name: name of the property to change
1703 * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1704 *
1705 * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
1706 * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1707 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1708 * not already exist.
1709 *
1710 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1711 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1712 *
1713 * returns:
1714 *	0, on success
1715 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1716 *		contain the new property value
1717 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1718 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1719 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1720 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1721 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1722 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1723 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1724 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1725 */
1726static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1727				  uint64_t val)
1728{
1729	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1730	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1731}
1732
1733/**
1734 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
1735 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1736 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1737 * @name: name of the property to change
1738 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1739 *
1740 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
1741 *
1742 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1743 */
1744static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1745				   uint32_t val)
1746{
1747	return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1748}
1749
1750/**
1751 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
1752 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1753 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1754 * @name: name of the property to change
1755 * @str: string value for the property
1756 *
1757 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
1758 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
1759 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
1760 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
1761 *
1762 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1763 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1764 *
1765 * returns:
1766 *	0, on success
1767 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1768 *		contain the new property value
1769 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1770 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1771 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1772 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1773 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1774 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1775 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1776 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1777 */
1778#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1779	fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1780
1781
1782/**
1783 * fdt_setprop_empty - set a property to an empty value
1784 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1785 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1786 * @name: name of the property to change
1787 *
1788 * fdt_setprop_empty() sets the value of the named property in the
1789 * given node to an empty (zero length) value, or creates a new empty
1790 * property if it does not already exist.
1791 *
1792 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1793 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1794 *
1795 * returns:
1796 *	0, on success
1797 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1798 *		contain the new property value
1799 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1800 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1801 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1802 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1803 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1804 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1805 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1806 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1807 */
1808#define fdt_setprop_empty(fdt, nodeoffset, name) \
1809	fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), NULL, 0)
1810
1811/**
1812 * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
1813 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1814 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1815 * @name: name of the property to append to
1816 * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
1817 * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
1818 *
1819 * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
1820 * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
1821 *
1822 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1823 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1824 *
1825 * returns:
1826 *	0, on success
1827 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1828 *		contain the new property value
1829 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1830 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1831 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1832 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1833 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1834 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1835 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1836 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1837 */
1838int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1839		   const void *val, int len);
1840
1841/**
1842 * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
1843 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1844 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1845 * @name: name of the property to change
1846 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1847 *
1848 * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
1849 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1850 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1851 * value if it does not already exist.
1852 *
1853 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1854 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1855 *
1856 * returns:
1857 *	0, on success
1858 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1859 *		contain the new property value
1860 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1861 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1862 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1863 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1864 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1865 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1866 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1867 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1868 */
1869static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1870				     const char *name, uint32_t val)
1871{
1872	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1873	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1874}
1875
1876/**
1877 * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
1878 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1879 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1880 * @name: name of the property to change
1881 * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1882 *
1883 * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
1884 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1885 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1886 * value if it does not already exist.
1887 *
1888 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1889 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1890 *
1891 * returns:
1892 *	0, on success
1893 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1894 *		contain the new property value
1895 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1896 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1897 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1898 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1899 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1900 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1901 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1902 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1903 */
1904static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1905				     const char *name, uint64_t val)
1906{
1907	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1908	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1909}
1910
1911/**
1912 * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
1913 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1914 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1915 * @name: name of the property to change
1916 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1917 *
1918 * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
1919 *
1920 * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise.
1921 */
1922static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1923				      const char *name, uint32_t val)
1924{
1925	return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1926}
1927
1928/**
1929 * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
1930 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1931 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1932 * @name: name of the property to change
1933 * @str: string value to append to the property
1934 *
1935 * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
1936 * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
1937 * with that value if it does not already exist.
1938 *
1939 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1940 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1941 *
1942 * returns:
1943 *	0, on success
1944 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1945 *		contain the new property value
1946 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1947 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1948 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1949 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1950 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1951 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1952 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1953 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1954 */
1955#define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1956	fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1957
1958/**
1959 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property
1960 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1961 * @parent: offset of the parent node
1962 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at
1963 * @name: name of property
1964 * @addr: start address of a given range
1965 * @size: size of a given range
1966 *
1967 * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start
1968 * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given
1969 * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not
1970 * already exist.
1971 * If "name" is not specified, a default "reg" is used.
1972 * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells.
1973 *
1974 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1975 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1976 *
1977 * returns:
1978 *	0, on success
1979 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1980 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1981 *	-FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
1982 *		#address-cells property
1983 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1984 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1985 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1986 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1987 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size
1988 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1989 *		contain a new property
1990 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1991 */
1992int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
1993			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1994
1995/**
1996 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
1997 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1998 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1999 * @name: name of the property to nop
2000 *
2001 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
2002 *
2003 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2004 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2005 *
2006 * returns:
2007 *	0, on success
2008 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
2009 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2010 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2011 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2012 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2013 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2014 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2015 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2016 */
2017int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
2018
2019/**
2020 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
2021 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2022 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2023 * @name: name of the subnode to create
2024 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
2025 *
2026 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first @namelen
2027 * characters of @name as the name of the new node.  This is useful for
2028 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
2029 * full path.
2030 *
2031 * Return: structure block offset of the created subnode (>=0),
2032 *	   negative libfdt error value otherwise
2033 */
2034#ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */
2035int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
2036			    const char *name, int namelen);
2037#endif
2038
2039/**
2040 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
2041 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2042 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
2043 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
2044 *
2045 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
2046 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
2047 * should include the unit address, if any).
2048 *
2049 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
2050 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2051 *
2052 * returns:
2053 *	structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on
2054 *		success
2055 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
2056 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
2057 *		tag
2058 *	-FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
2059 *		the given name
2060 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
2061 *		blob to contain the new node
2062 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
2063 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
2064 *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2065 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2066 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2067 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2068 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
2069 */
2070int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
2071
2072/**
2073 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
2074 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
2075 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
2076 *
2077 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
2078 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
2079 *
2080 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
2081 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
2082 *
2083 * returns:
2084 *	0, on success
2085 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
2086 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2087 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2088 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2089 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2090 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2091 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2092 */
2093int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
2094
2095/**
2096 * fdt_overlay_apply - Applies a DT overlay on a base DT
2097 * @fdt: pointer to the base device tree blob
2098 * @fdto: pointer to the device tree overlay blob
2099 *
2100 * fdt_overlay_apply() will apply the given device tree overlay on the
2101 * given base device tree.
2102 *
2103 * Expect the base device tree to be modified, even if the function
2104 * returns an error.
2105 *
2106 * returns:
2107 *	0, on success
2108 *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there's not enough space in the base device tree
2109 *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, the overlay points to some inexistant nodes or
2110 *		properties in the base DT
2111 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE,
2112 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY,
2113 *	-FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES,
2114 *	-FDT_ERR_INTERNAL,
2115 *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
2116 *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
2117 *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET,
2118 *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH,
2119 *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
2120 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
2121 *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
2122 *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
2123 */
2124int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto);
2125
2126/**
2127 * fdt_overlay_target_offset - retrieves the offset of a fragment's target
2128 * @fdt: Base device tree blob
2129 * @fdto: Device tree overlay blob
2130 * @fragment_offset: node offset of the fragment in the overlay
2131 * @pathp: pointer which receives the path of the target (or NULL)
2132 *
2133 * fdt_overlay_target_offset() retrieves the target offset in the base
2134 * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targeting is
2135 * done (through a phandle or a path)
2136 *
2137 * returns:
2138 *      the targeted node offset in the base device tree
2139 *      Negative error code on error
2140 */
2141int fdt_overlay_target_offset(const void *fdt, const void *fdto,
2142			      int fragment_offset, char const **pathp);
2143
2144/**********************************************************************/
2145/* Debugging / informational functions                                */
2146/**********************************************************************/
2147
2148const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
2149
2150#ifdef __cplusplus
2151}
2152#endif
2153
2154#endif /* LIBFDT_H */