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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * UBSAN error reporting functions
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  6 * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/bitops.h>
 10#include <linux/bug.h>
 11#include <linux/ctype.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/sched.h>
 16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 17#include <linux/ubsan.h>
 18#include <kunit/test-bug.h>
 19
 20#include "ubsan.h"
 21
 22#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP
 23/*
 24 * Only include matches for UBSAN checks that are actually compiled in.
 25 * The mappings of struct SanitizerKind (the -fsanitize=xxx args) to
 26 * enum SanitizerHandler (the traps) in Clang is in clang/lib/CodeGen/.
 27 */
 28const char *report_ubsan_failure(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 check_type)
 29{
 30	switch (check_type) {
 31#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
 32	/*
 33	 * SanitizerKind::ArrayBounds and SanitizerKind::LocalBounds
 34	 * emit SanitizerHandler::OutOfBounds.
 35	 */
 36	case ubsan_out_of_bounds:
 37		return "UBSAN: array index out of bounds";
 38#endif
 39#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT
 40	/*
 41	 * SanitizerKind::ShiftBase and SanitizerKind::ShiftExponent
 42	 * emit SanitizerHandler::ShiftOutOfBounds.
 43	 */
 44	case ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds:
 45		return "UBSAN: shift out of bounds";
 46#endif
 47#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO
 48	/*
 49	 * SanitizerKind::IntegerDivideByZero emits
 50	 * SanitizerHandler::DivremOverflow.
 51	 */
 52	case ubsan_divrem_overflow:
 53		return "UBSAN: divide/remainder overflow";
 54#endif
 55#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_UNREACHABLE
 56	/*
 57	 * SanitizerKind::Unreachable emits
 58	 * SanitizerHandler::BuiltinUnreachable.
 59	 */
 60	case ubsan_builtin_unreachable:
 61		return "UBSAN: unreachable code";
 62#endif
 63#if defined(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM)
 64	/*
 65	 * SanitizerKind::Bool and SanitizerKind::Enum emit
 66	 * SanitizerHandler::LoadInvalidValue.
 67	 */
 68	case ubsan_load_invalid_value:
 69		return "UBSAN: loading invalid value";
 70#endif
 71#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT
 72	/*
 73	 * SanitizerKind::Alignment emits SanitizerHandler::TypeMismatch
 74	 * or SanitizerHandler::AlignmentAssumption.
 75	 */
 76	case ubsan_alignment_assumption:
 77		return "UBSAN: alignment assumption";
 78	case ubsan_type_mismatch:
 79		return "UBSAN: type mismatch";
 80#endif
 81	default:
 82		return "UBSAN: unrecognized failure code";
 83	}
 84}
 85
 86#else
 87static const char * const type_check_kinds[] = {
 88	"load of",
 89	"store to",
 90	"reference binding to",
 91	"member access within",
 92	"member call on",
 93	"constructor call on",
 94	"downcast of",
 95	"downcast of"
 96};
 97
 98#define REPORTED_BIT 31
 99
100#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
101#define COLUMN_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT))
102#define LINE_MASK   (~0U)
103#else
104#define COLUMN_MASK   (~0U)
105#define LINE_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT))
106#endif
107
108#define VALUE_LENGTH 40
109
110static bool was_reported(struct source_location *location)
111{
112	return test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, &location->reported);
113}
114
115static bool suppress_report(struct source_location *loc)
116{
117	return current->in_ubsan || was_reported(loc);
118}
119
120static bool type_is_int(struct type_descriptor *type)
121{
122	return type->type_kind == type_kind_int;
123}
124
125static bool type_is_signed(struct type_descriptor *type)
126{
127	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type));
128	return  type->type_info & 1;
129}
130
131static unsigned type_bit_width(struct type_descriptor *type)
132{
133	return 1 << (type->type_info >> 1);
134}
135
136static bool is_inline_int(struct type_descriptor *type)
137{
138	unsigned inline_bits = sizeof(unsigned long)*8;
139	unsigned bits = type_bit_width(type);
140
141	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type));
142
143	return bits <= inline_bits;
144}
145
146static s_max get_signed_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
147{
148	if (is_inline_int(type)) {
149		unsigned extra_bits = sizeof(s_max)*8 - type_bit_width(type);
150		unsigned long ulong_val = (unsigned long)val;
151
152		return ((s_max)ulong_val) << extra_bits >> extra_bits;
153	}
154
155	if (type_bit_width(type) == 64)
156		return *(s64 *)val;
157
158	return *(s_max *)val;
159}
160
161static bool val_is_negative(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
162{
163	return type_is_signed(type) && get_signed_val(type, val) < 0;
164}
165
166static u_max get_unsigned_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
167{
168	if (is_inline_int(type))
169		return (unsigned long)val;
170
171	if (type_bit_width(type) == 64)
172		return *(u64 *)val;
173
174	return *(u_max *)val;
175}
176
177static void val_to_string(char *str, size_t size, struct type_descriptor *type,
178			void *value)
179{
180	if (type_is_int(type)) {
181		if (type_bit_width(type) == 128) {
182#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128)
183			u_max val = get_unsigned_val(type, value);
184
185			scnprintf(str, size, "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x",
186				(u32)(val >> 96),
187				(u32)(val >> 64),
188				(u32)(val >> 32),
189				(u32)(val));
190#else
191			WARN_ON(1);
192#endif
193		} else if (type_is_signed(type)) {
194			scnprintf(str, size, "%lld",
195				(s64)get_signed_val(type, value));
196		} else {
197			scnprintf(str, size, "%llu",
198				(u64)get_unsigned_val(type, value));
199		}
200	}
201}
202
203static void ubsan_prologue(struct source_location *loc, const char *reason)
204{
205	current->in_ubsan++;
206
207	pr_warn(CUT_HERE);
208
209	pr_err("UBSAN: %s in %s:%d:%d\n", reason, loc->file_name,
210		loc->line & LINE_MASK, loc->column & COLUMN_MASK);
211
212	kunit_fail_current_test("%s in %s", reason, loc->file_name);
213}
214
215static void ubsan_epilogue(void)
216{
217	dump_stack();
218	pr_warn("---[ end trace ]---\n");
 
219
220	current->in_ubsan--;
221
222	check_panic_on_warn("UBSAN");
223}
224
225void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
226{
227	struct overflow_data *data = _data;
228	char rhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
229
230	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
231		return;
232
233	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "division-overflow");
234
235	val_to_string(rhs_val_str, sizeof(rhs_val_str), data->type, rhs);
236
237	if (type_is_signed(data->type) && get_signed_val(data->type, rhs) == -1)
238		pr_err("division of %s by -1 cannot be represented in type %s\n",
239			rhs_val_str, data->type->type_name);
240	else
241		pr_err("division by zero\n");
242
243	ubsan_epilogue();
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow);
246
247static void handle_null_ptr_deref(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data)
248{
249	if (suppress_report(data->location))
250		return;
251
252	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "null-ptr-deref");
253
254	pr_err("%s null pointer of type %s\n",
255		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
256		data->type->type_name);
257
258	ubsan_epilogue();
259}
260
261static void handle_misaligned_access(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
262				unsigned long ptr)
263{
264	if (suppress_report(data->location))
265		return;
266
267	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "misaligned-access");
268
269	pr_err("%s misaligned address %p for type %s\n",
270		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
271		(void *)ptr, data->type->type_name);
272	pr_err("which requires %ld byte alignment\n", data->alignment);
273
274	ubsan_epilogue();
275}
276
277static void handle_object_size_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
278					unsigned long ptr)
279{
280	if (suppress_report(data->location))
281		return;
282
283	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "object-size-mismatch");
284	pr_err("%s address %p with insufficient space\n",
285		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
286		(void *) ptr);
287	pr_err("for an object of type %s\n", data->type->type_name);
288	ubsan_epilogue();
289}
290
291static void ubsan_type_mismatch_common(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
292				unsigned long ptr)
293{
294	unsigned long flags = user_access_save();
295
296	if (!ptr)
297		handle_null_ptr_deref(data);
298	else if (data->alignment && !IS_ALIGNED(ptr, data->alignment))
299		handle_misaligned_access(data, ptr);
300	else
301		handle_object_size_mismatch(data, ptr);
302
303	user_access_restore(flags);
304}
305
306void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data *data,
307				void *ptr)
308{
309	struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = {
310		.location = &data->location,
311		.type = data->type,
312		.alignment = data->alignment,
313		.type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind
314	};
315
316	ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr);
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch);
319
320void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1(void *_data, void *ptr)
321{
322	struct type_mismatch_data_v1 *data = _data;
323	struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = {
324		.location = &data->location,
325		.type = data->type,
326		.alignment = 1UL << data->log_alignment,
327		.type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind
328	};
329
330	ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr);
331}
332EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1);
333
334void __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *index)
335{
336	struct out_of_bounds_data *data = _data;
337	char index_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
338
339	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
340		return;
341
342	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "array-index-out-of-bounds");
343
344	val_to_string(index_str, sizeof(index_str), data->index_type, index);
345	pr_err("index %s is out of range for type %s\n", index_str,
346		data->array_type->type_name);
347	ubsan_epilogue();
348}
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds);
350
351void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
352{
353	struct shift_out_of_bounds_data *data = _data;
354	struct type_descriptor *rhs_type = data->rhs_type;
355	struct type_descriptor *lhs_type = data->lhs_type;
356	char rhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
357	char lhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
358	unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save();
359
360	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
361		goto out;
362
363	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "shift-out-of-bounds");
364
365	val_to_string(rhs_str, sizeof(rhs_str), rhs_type, rhs);
366	val_to_string(lhs_str, sizeof(lhs_str), lhs_type, lhs);
367
368	if (val_is_negative(rhs_type, rhs))
369		pr_err("shift exponent %s is negative\n", rhs_str);
370
371	else if (get_unsigned_val(rhs_type, rhs) >=
372		type_bit_width(lhs_type))
373		pr_err("shift exponent %s is too large for %u-bit type %s\n",
374			rhs_str,
375			type_bit_width(lhs_type),
376			lhs_type->type_name);
377	else if (val_is_negative(lhs_type, lhs))
378		pr_err("left shift of negative value %s\n",
379			lhs_str);
380	else
381		pr_err("left shift of %s by %s places cannot be"
382			" represented in type %s\n",
383			lhs_str, rhs_str,
384			lhs_type->type_name);
385
386	ubsan_epilogue();
387out:
388	user_access_restore(ua_flags);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds);
391
392
393void __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable(void *_data)
394{
395	struct unreachable_data *data = _data;
396	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "unreachable");
397	pr_err("calling __builtin_unreachable()\n");
398	ubsan_epilogue();
399	panic("can't return from __builtin_unreachable()");
400}
401EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable);
402
403void __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value(void *_data, void *val)
404{
405	struct invalid_value_data *data = _data;
406	char val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
407	unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save();
408
409	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
410		goto out;
411
412	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "invalid-load");
413
414	val_to_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), data->type, val);
415
416	pr_err("load of value %s is not a valid value for type %s\n",
417		val_str, data->type->type_name);
418
419	ubsan_epilogue();
420out:
421	user_access_restore(ua_flags);
422}
423EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value);
424
425void __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption(void *_data, unsigned long ptr,
426					 unsigned long align,
 
 
 
427					 unsigned long offset)
428{
429	struct alignment_assumption_data *data = _data;
430	unsigned long real_ptr;
431
432	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
433		return;
434
435	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "alignment-assumption");
436
437	if (offset)
438		pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment (with offset of %lu byte) for pointer of type %s failed",
439		       align, offset, data->type->type_name);
440	else
441		pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment for pointer of type %s failed",
442		       align, data->type->type_name);
443
444	real_ptr = ptr - offset;
445	pr_err("%saddress is %lu aligned, misalignment offset is %lu bytes",
446	       offset ? "offset " : "", BIT(real_ptr ? __ffs(real_ptr) : 0),
447	       real_ptr & (align - 1));
448
449	ubsan_epilogue();
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption);
452
453#endif /* !CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP */
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * UBSAN error reporting functions
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  6 * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/bitops.h>
 10#include <linux/bug.h>
 11#include <linux/ctype.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/sched.h>
 16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 17#include <kunit/test-bug.h>
 18
 19#include "ubsan.h"
 20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 21static const char * const type_check_kinds[] = {
 22	"load of",
 23	"store to",
 24	"reference binding to",
 25	"member access within",
 26	"member call on",
 27	"constructor call on",
 28	"downcast of",
 29	"downcast of"
 30};
 31
 32#define REPORTED_BIT 31
 33
 34#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
 35#define COLUMN_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT))
 36#define LINE_MASK   (~0U)
 37#else
 38#define COLUMN_MASK   (~0U)
 39#define LINE_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT))
 40#endif
 41
 42#define VALUE_LENGTH 40
 43
 44static bool was_reported(struct source_location *location)
 45{
 46	return test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, &location->reported);
 47}
 48
 49static bool suppress_report(struct source_location *loc)
 50{
 51	return current->in_ubsan || was_reported(loc);
 52}
 53
 54static bool type_is_int(struct type_descriptor *type)
 55{
 56	return type->type_kind == type_kind_int;
 57}
 58
 59static bool type_is_signed(struct type_descriptor *type)
 60{
 61	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type));
 62	return  type->type_info & 1;
 63}
 64
 65static unsigned type_bit_width(struct type_descriptor *type)
 66{
 67	return 1 << (type->type_info >> 1);
 68}
 69
 70static bool is_inline_int(struct type_descriptor *type)
 71{
 72	unsigned inline_bits = sizeof(unsigned long)*8;
 73	unsigned bits = type_bit_width(type);
 74
 75	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type));
 76
 77	return bits <= inline_bits;
 78}
 79
 80static s_max get_signed_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
 81{
 82	if (is_inline_int(type)) {
 83		unsigned extra_bits = sizeof(s_max)*8 - type_bit_width(type);
 84		unsigned long ulong_val = (unsigned long)val;
 85
 86		return ((s_max)ulong_val) << extra_bits >> extra_bits;
 87	}
 88
 89	if (type_bit_width(type) == 64)
 90		return *(s64 *)val;
 91
 92	return *(s_max *)val;
 93}
 94
 95static bool val_is_negative(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
 96{
 97	return type_is_signed(type) && get_signed_val(type, val) < 0;
 98}
 99
100static u_max get_unsigned_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val)
101{
102	if (is_inline_int(type))
103		return (unsigned long)val;
104
105	if (type_bit_width(type) == 64)
106		return *(u64 *)val;
107
108	return *(u_max *)val;
109}
110
111static void val_to_string(char *str, size_t size, struct type_descriptor *type,
112			void *value)
113{
114	if (type_is_int(type)) {
115		if (type_bit_width(type) == 128) {
116#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128)
117			u_max val = get_unsigned_val(type, value);
118
119			scnprintf(str, size, "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x",
120				(u32)(val >> 96),
121				(u32)(val >> 64),
122				(u32)(val >> 32),
123				(u32)(val));
124#else
125			WARN_ON(1);
126#endif
127		} else if (type_is_signed(type)) {
128			scnprintf(str, size, "%lld",
129				(s64)get_signed_val(type, value));
130		} else {
131			scnprintf(str, size, "%llu",
132				(u64)get_unsigned_val(type, value));
133		}
134	}
135}
136
137static void ubsan_prologue(struct source_location *loc, const char *reason)
138{
139	current->in_ubsan++;
140
141	pr_err("========================================"
142		"========================================\n");
143	pr_err("UBSAN: %s in %s:%d:%d\n", reason, loc->file_name,
144		loc->line & LINE_MASK, loc->column & COLUMN_MASK);
145
146	kunit_fail_current_test("%s in %s", reason, loc->file_name);
147}
148
149static void ubsan_epilogue(void)
150{
151	dump_stack();
152	pr_err("========================================"
153		"========================================\n");
154
155	current->in_ubsan--;
156
157	check_panic_on_warn("UBSAN");
158}
159
160void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
161{
162	struct overflow_data *data = _data;
163	char rhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
164
165	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
166		return;
167
168	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "division-overflow");
169
170	val_to_string(rhs_val_str, sizeof(rhs_val_str), data->type, rhs);
171
172	if (type_is_signed(data->type) && get_signed_val(data->type, rhs) == -1)
173		pr_err("division of %s by -1 cannot be represented in type %s\n",
174			rhs_val_str, data->type->type_name);
175	else
176		pr_err("division by zero\n");
177
178	ubsan_epilogue();
179}
180EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow);
181
182static void handle_null_ptr_deref(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data)
183{
184	if (suppress_report(data->location))
185		return;
186
187	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "null-ptr-deref");
188
189	pr_err("%s null pointer of type %s\n",
190		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
191		data->type->type_name);
192
193	ubsan_epilogue();
194}
195
196static void handle_misaligned_access(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
197				unsigned long ptr)
198{
199	if (suppress_report(data->location))
200		return;
201
202	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "misaligned-access");
203
204	pr_err("%s misaligned address %p for type %s\n",
205		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
206		(void *)ptr, data->type->type_name);
207	pr_err("which requires %ld byte alignment\n", data->alignment);
208
209	ubsan_epilogue();
210}
211
212static void handle_object_size_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
213					unsigned long ptr)
214{
215	if (suppress_report(data->location))
216		return;
217
218	ubsan_prologue(data->location, "object-size-mismatch");
219	pr_err("%s address %p with insufficient space\n",
220		type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind],
221		(void *) ptr);
222	pr_err("for an object of type %s\n", data->type->type_name);
223	ubsan_epilogue();
224}
225
226static void ubsan_type_mismatch_common(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data,
227				unsigned long ptr)
228{
229	unsigned long flags = user_access_save();
230
231	if (!ptr)
232		handle_null_ptr_deref(data);
233	else if (data->alignment && !IS_ALIGNED(ptr, data->alignment))
234		handle_misaligned_access(data, ptr);
235	else
236		handle_object_size_mismatch(data, ptr);
237
238	user_access_restore(flags);
239}
240
241void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data *data,
242				void *ptr)
243{
244	struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = {
245		.location = &data->location,
246		.type = data->type,
247		.alignment = data->alignment,
248		.type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind
249	};
250
251	ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr);
252}
253EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch);
254
255void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1(void *_data, void *ptr)
256{
257	struct type_mismatch_data_v1 *data = _data;
258	struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = {
259		.location = &data->location,
260		.type = data->type,
261		.alignment = 1UL << data->log_alignment,
262		.type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind
263	};
264
265	ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr);
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1);
268
269void __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *index)
270{
271	struct out_of_bounds_data *data = _data;
272	char index_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
273
274	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
275		return;
276
277	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "array-index-out-of-bounds");
278
279	val_to_string(index_str, sizeof(index_str), data->index_type, index);
280	pr_err("index %s is out of range for type %s\n", index_str,
281		data->array_type->type_name);
282	ubsan_epilogue();
283}
284EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds);
285
286void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs)
287{
288	struct shift_out_of_bounds_data *data = _data;
289	struct type_descriptor *rhs_type = data->rhs_type;
290	struct type_descriptor *lhs_type = data->lhs_type;
291	char rhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
292	char lhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
293	unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save();
294
295	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
296		goto out;
297
298	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "shift-out-of-bounds");
299
300	val_to_string(rhs_str, sizeof(rhs_str), rhs_type, rhs);
301	val_to_string(lhs_str, sizeof(lhs_str), lhs_type, lhs);
302
303	if (val_is_negative(rhs_type, rhs))
304		pr_err("shift exponent %s is negative\n", rhs_str);
305
306	else if (get_unsigned_val(rhs_type, rhs) >=
307		type_bit_width(lhs_type))
308		pr_err("shift exponent %s is too large for %u-bit type %s\n",
309			rhs_str,
310			type_bit_width(lhs_type),
311			lhs_type->type_name);
312	else if (val_is_negative(lhs_type, lhs))
313		pr_err("left shift of negative value %s\n",
314			lhs_str);
315	else
316		pr_err("left shift of %s by %s places cannot be"
317			" represented in type %s\n",
318			lhs_str, rhs_str,
319			lhs_type->type_name);
320
321	ubsan_epilogue();
322out:
323	user_access_restore(ua_flags);
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds);
326
327
328void __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable(void *_data)
329{
330	struct unreachable_data *data = _data;
331	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "unreachable");
332	pr_err("calling __builtin_unreachable()\n");
333	ubsan_epilogue();
334	panic("can't return from __builtin_unreachable()");
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable);
337
338void __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value(void *_data, void *val)
339{
340	struct invalid_value_data *data = _data;
341	char val_str[VALUE_LENGTH];
 
342
343	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
344		return;
345
346	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "invalid-load");
347
348	val_to_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), data->type, val);
349
350	pr_err("load of value %s is not a valid value for type %s\n",
351		val_str, data->type->type_name);
352
353	ubsan_epilogue();
 
 
354}
355EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value);
356
357void __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption(void *_data, unsigned long ptr,
358					 unsigned long align,
359					 unsigned long offset);
360void __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption(void *_data, unsigned long ptr,
361					 unsigned long align,
362					 unsigned long offset)
363{
364	struct alignment_assumption_data *data = _data;
365	unsigned long real_ptr;
366
367	if (suppress_report(&data->location))
368		return;
369
370	ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "alignment-assumption");
371
372	if (offset)
373		pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment (with offset of %lu byte) for pointer of type %s failed",
374		       align, offset, data->type->type_name);
375	else
376		pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment for pointer of type %s failed",
377		       align, data->type->type_name);
378
379	real_ptr = ptr - offset;
380	pr_err("%saddress is %lu aligned, misalignment offset is %lu bytes",
381	       offset ? "offset " : "", BIT(real_ptr ? __ffs(real_ptr) : 0),
382	       real_ptr & (align - 1));
383
384	ubsan_epilogue();
385}
386EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption);