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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/hashtable.h>
  7#include "messages.h"
  8#include "props.h"
  9#include "btrfs_inode.h"
 10#include "transaction.h"
 11#include "ctree.h"
 12#include "xattr.h"
 13#include "compression.h"
 14#include "space-info.h"
 15#include "fs.h"
 16#include "accessors.h"
 17#include "super.h"
 18#include "dir-item.h"
 19
 20#define BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS 8
 21static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(prop_handlers_ht, BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS);
 22
 23struct prop_handler {
 24	struct hlist_node node;
 25	const char *xattr_name;
 26	int (*validate)(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *value,
 27			size_t len);
 28	int (*apply)(struct inode *inode, const char *value, size_t len);
 29	const char *(*extract)(struct inode *inode);
 30	bool (*ignore)(const struct btrfs_inode *inode);
 31	int inheritable;
 32};
 33
 34static const struct hlist_head *find_prop_handlers_by_hash(const u64 hash)
 35{
 36	struct hlist_head *h;
 37
 38	h = &prop_handlers_ht[hash_min(hash, BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS)];
 39	if (hlist_empty(h))
 40		return NULL;
 41
 42	return h;
 43}
 44
 45static const struct prop_handler *
 46find_prop_handler(const char *name,
 47		  const struct hlist_head *handlers)
 48{
 49	struct prop_handler *h;
 50
 51	if (!handlers) {
 52		u64 hash = btrfs_name_hash(name, strlen(name));
 53
 54		handlers = find_prop_handlers_by_hash(hash);
 55		if (!handlers)
 56			return NULL;
 57	}
 58
 59	hlist_for_each_entry(h, handlers, node)
 60		if (!strcmp(h->xattr_name, name))
 61			return h;
 62
 63	return NULL;
 64}
 65
 66int btrfs_validate_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name,
 67			const char *value, size_t value_len)
 68{
 69	const struct prop_handler *handler;
 70
 71	if (strlen(name) <= XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN)
 72		return -EINVAL;
 73
 74	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
 75	if (!handler)
 76		return -EINVAL;
 77
 78	if (value_len == 0)
 79		return 0;
 80
 81	return handler->validate(inode, value, value_len);
 82}
 83
 84/*
 85 * Check if a property should be ignored (not set) for an inode.
 86 *
 87 * @inode:     The target inode.
 88 * @name:      The property's name.
 89 *
 90 * The caller must be sure the given property name is valid, for example by
 91 * having previously called btrfs_validate_prop().
 92 *
 93 * Returns:    true if the property should be ignored for the given inode
 94 *             false if the property must not be ignored for the given inode
 95 */
 96bool btrfs_ignore_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name)
 97{
 98	const struct prop_handler *handler;
 99
100	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
101	ASSERT(handler != NULL);
102
103	return handler->ignore(inode);
104}
105
106int btrfs_set_prop(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode,
107		   const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len,
108		   int flags)
109{
110	const struct prop_handler *handler;
111	int ret;
112
113	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
114	if (!handler)
115		return -EINVAL;
116
117	if (value_len == 0) {
118		ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name,
119				     NULL, 0, flags);
120		if (ret)
121			return ret;
122
123		ret = handler->apply(inode, NULL, 0);
124		ASSERT(ret == 0);
125
126		return ret;
127	}
128
129	ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name, value,
130			     value_len, flags);
131	if (ret)
132		return ret;
133	ret = handler->apply(inode, value, value_len);
134	if (ret) {
135		btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name, NULL,
136			       0, flags);
137		return ret;
138	}
139
140	set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
141
142	return 0;
143}
144
145static int iterate_object_props(struct btrfs_root *root,
146				struct btrfs_path *path,
147				u64 objectid,
148				void (*iterator)(void *,
149						 const struct prop_handler *,
150						 const char *,
151						 size_t),
152				void *ctx)
153{
154	int ret;
155	char *name_buf = NULL;
156	char *value_buf = NULL;
157	int name_buf_len = 0;
158	int value_buf_len = 0;
159
160	while (1) {
161		struct btrfs_key key;
162		struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
163		struct extent_buffer *leaf;
164		u32 total_len, cur, this_len;
165		int slot;
166		const struct hlist_head *handlers;
167
168		slot = path->slots[0];
169		leaf = path->nodes[0];
170
171		if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
172			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
173			if (ret < 0)
174				goto out;
175			else if (ret > 0)
176				break;
177			continue;
178		}
179
180		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
181		if (key.objectid != objectid)
182			break;
183		if (key.type != BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
184			break;
185
186		handlers = find_prop_handlers_by_hash(key.offset);
187		if (!handlers)
188			goto next_slot;
189
190		di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
191		cur = 0;
192		total_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
193
194		while (cur < total_len) {
195			u32 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
196			u32 data_len = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
197			unsigned long name_ptr, data_ptr;
198			const struct prop_handler *handler;
199
200			this_len = sizeof(*di) + name_len + data_len;
201			name_ptr = (unsigned long)(di + 1);
202			data_ptr = name_ptr + name_len;
203
204			if (name_len <= XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN ||
205			    memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX,
206						 name_ptr,
207						 XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN))
208				goto next_dir_item;
209
210			if (name_len >= name_buf_len) {
211				kfree(name_buf);
212				name_buf_len = name_len + 1;
213				name_buf = kmalloc(name_buf_len, GFP_NOFS);
214				if (!name_buf) {
215					ret = -ENOMEM;
216					goto out;
217				}
218			}
219			read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_buf, name_ptr, name_len);
220			name_buf[name_len] = '\0';
221
222			handler = find_prop_handler(name_buf, handlers);
223			if (!handler)
224				goto next_dir_item;
225
226			if (data_len > value_buf_len) {
227				kfree(value_buf);
228				value_buf_len = data_len;
229				value_buf = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_NOFS);
230				if (!value_buf) {
231					ret = -ENOMEM;
232					goto out;
233				}
234			}
235			read_extent_buffer(leaf, value_buf, data_ptr, data_len);
236
237			iterator(ctx, handler, value_buf, data_len);
238next_dir_item:
239			cur += this_len;
240			di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *) di + this_len);
241		}
242
243next_slot:
244		path->slots[0]++;
245	}
246
247	ret = 0;
248out:
249	btrfs_release_path(path);
250	kfree(name_buf);
251	kfree(value_buf);
252
253	return ret;
254}
255
256static void inode_prop_iterator(void *ctx,
257				const struct prop_handler *handler,
258				const char *value,
259				size_t len)
260{
261	struct inode *inode = ctx;
262	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
263	int ret;
264
265	ret = handler->apply(inode, value, len);
266	if (unlikely(ret))
267		btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
268			   "error applying prop %s to ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
269			   handler->xattr_name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
270			   root->root_key.objectid, ret);
271	else
272		set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
273}
274
275int btrfs_load_inode_props(struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *path)
276{
277	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
278	u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
279
280	return iterate_object_props(root, path, ino, inode_prop_iterator, inode);
281}
282
283static int prop_compression_validate(const struct btrfs_inode *inode,
284				     const char *value, size_t len)
285{
286	if (!btrfs_inode_can_compress(inode))
287		return -EINVAL;
288
289	if (!value)
290		return 0;
291
292	if (btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(value, len))
293		return 0;
294
295	if ((len == 2 && strncmp("no", value, 2) == 0) ||
296	    (len == 4 && strncmp("none", value, 4) == 0))
297		return 0;
298
299	return -EINVAL;
300}
301
302static int prop_compression_apply(struct inode *inode, const char *value,
303				  size_t len)
304{
305	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
306	int type;
307
308	/* Reset to defaults */
309	if (len == 0) {
310		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
311		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
312		BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
313		return 0;
314	}
315
316	/* Set NOCOMPRESS flag */
317	if ((len == 2 && strncmp("no", value, 2) == 0) ||
318	    (len == 4 && strncmp("none", value, 4) == 0)) {
319		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
320		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
321		BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
322
323		return 0;
324	}
325
326	if (!strncmp("lzo", value, 3)) {
327		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO;
328		btrfs_set_fs_incompat(fs_info, COMPRESS_LZO);
329	} else if (!strncmp("zlib", value, 4)) {
330		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
331	} else if (!strncmp("zstd", value, 4)) {
332		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD;
333		btrfs_set_fs_incompat(fs_info, COMPRESS_ZSTD);
334	} else {
335		return -EINVAL;
336	}
337
338	BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
339	BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
340	BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = type;
341
342	return 0;
343}
344
345static bool prop_compression_ignore(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
346{
347	/*
348	 * Compression only has effect for regular files, and for directories
349	 * we set it just to propagate it to new files created inside them.
350	 * Everything else (symlinks, devices, sockets, fifos) is pointless as
351	 * it will do nothing, so don't waste metadata space on a compression
352	 * xattr for anything that is neither a file nor a directory.
353	 */
354	if (!S_ISREG(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode) &&
355	    !S_ISDIR(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode))
356		return true;
357
358	return false;
359}
360
361static const char *prop_compression_extract(struct inode *inode)
362{
363	switch (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress) {
364	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB:
365	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO:
366	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD:
367		return btrfs_compress_type2str(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress);
368	default:
369		break;
370	}
371
372	return NULL;
373}
374
375static struct prop_handler prop_handlers[] = {
376	{
377		.xattr_name = XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX "compression",
378		.validate = prop_compression_validate,
379		.apply = prop_compression_apply,
380		.extract = prop_compression_extract,
381		.ignore = prop_compression_ignore,
382		.inheritable = 1
383	},
384};
385
386int btrfs_inode_inherit_props(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
387			      struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
388{
389	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
390	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
391	int ret;
392	int i;
393	bool need_reserve = false;
394
395	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS,
396		      &BTRFS_I(parent)->runtime_flags))
397		return 0;
398
399	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_handlers); i++) {
400		const struct prop_handler *h = &prop_handlers[i];
401		const char *value;
402		u64 num_bytes = 0;
403
404		if (!h->inheritable)
405			continue;
406
407		if (h->ignore(BTRFS_I(inode)))
408			continue;
409
410		value = h->extract(parent);
411		if (!value)
412			continue;
413
414		/*
415		 * This is not strictly necessary as the property should be
416		 * valid, but in case it isn't, don't propagate it further.
417		 */
418		ret = h->validate(BTRFS_I(inode), value, strlen(value));
419		if (ret)
420			continue;
421
422		/*
423		 * Currently callers should be reserving 1 item for properties,
424		 * since we only have 1 property that we currently support.  If
425		 * we add more in the future we need to try and reserve more
426		 * space for them.  But we should also revisit how we do space
427		 * reservations if we do add more properties in the future.
428		 */
429		if (need_reserve) {
430			num_bytes = btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
431			ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(fs_info, trans->block_rsv,
432						  num_bytes,
433						  BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
434			if (ret)
435				return ret;
436		}
437
438		ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, h->xattr_name, value,
439				     strlen(value), 0);
440		if (!ret) {
441			ret = h->apply(inode, value, strlen(value));
442			if (ret)
443				btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, h->xattr_name,
444					       NULL, 0, 0);
445			else
446				set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS,
447					&BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
448		}
449
450		if (need_reserve) {
451			btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, trans->block_rsv,
452					num_bytes, NULL);
453			if (ret)
454				return ret;
455		}
456		need_reserve = true;
457	}
458
459	return 0;
460}
461
462int __init btrfs_props_init(void)
463{
464	int i;
465
466	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_handlers); i++) {
467		struct prop_handler *p = &prop_handlers[i];
468		u64 h = btrfs_name_hash(p->xattr_name, strlen(p->xattr_name));
469
470		hash_add(prop_handlers_ht, &p->node, h);
471	}
472	return 0;
473}
474
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/hashtable.h>
  7#include "messages.h"
  8#include "props.h"
  9#include "btrfs_inode.h"
 10#include "transaction.h"
 11#include "ctree.h"
 12#include "xattr.h"
 13#include "compression.h"
 14#include "space-info.h"
 15#include "fs.h"
 16#include "accessors.h"
 17#include "super.h"
 
 18
 19#define BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS 8
 20static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(prop_handlers_ht, BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS);
 21
 22struct prop_handler {
 23	struct hlist_node node;
 24	const char *xattr_name;
 25	int (*validate)(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *value,
 26			size_t len);
 27	int (*apply)(struct inode *inode, const char *value, size_t len);
 28	const char *(*extract)(struct inode *inode);
 29	bool (*ignore)(const struct btrfs_inode *inode);
 30	int inheritable;
 31};
 32
 33static const struct hlist_head *find_prop_handlers_by_hash(const u64 hash)
 34{
 35	struct hlist_head *h;
 36
 37	h = &prop_handlers_ht[hash_min(hash, BTRFS_PROP_HANDLERS_HT_BITS)];
 38	if (hlist_empty(h))
 39		return NULL;
 40
 41	return h;
 42}
 43
 44static const struct prop_handler *
 45find_prop_handler(const char *name,
 46		  const struct hlist_head *handlers)
 47{
 48	struct prop_handler *h;
 49
 50	if (!handlers) {
 51		u64 hash = btrfs_name_hash(name, strlen(name));
 52
 53		handlers = find_prop_handlers_by_hash(hash);
 54		if (!handlers)
 55			return NULL;
 56	}
 57
 58	hlist_for_each_entry(h, handlers, node)
 59		if (!strcmp(h->xattr_name, name))
 60			return h;
 61
 62	return NULL;
 63}
 64
 65int btrfs_validate_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name,
 66			const char *value, size_t value_len)
 67{
 68	const struct prop_handler *handler;
 69
 70	if (strlen(name) <= XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN)
 71		return -EINVAL;
 72
 73	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
 74	if (!handler)
 75		return -EINVAL;
 76
 77	if (value_len == 0)
 78		return 0;
 79
 80	return handler->validate(inode, value, value_len);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Check if a property should be ignored (not set) for an inode.
 85 *
 86 * @inode:     The target inode.
 87 * @name:      The property's name.
 88 *
 89 * The caller must be sure the given property name is valid, for example by
 90 * having previously called btrfs_validate_prop().
 91 *
 92 * Returns:    true if the property should be ignored for the given inode
 93 *             false if the property must not be ignored for the given inode
 94 */
 95bool btrfs_ignore_prop(const struct btrfs_inode *inode, const char *name)
 96{
 97	const struct prop_handler *handler;
 98
 99	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
100	ASSERT(handler != NULL);
101
102	return handler->ignore(inode);
103}
104
105int btrfs_set_prop(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode,
106		   const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_len,
107		   int flags)
108{
109	const struct prop_handler *handler;
110	int ret;
111
112	handler = find_prop_handler(name, NULL);
113	if (!handler)
114		return -EINVAL;
115
116	if (value_len == 0) {
117		ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name,
118				     NULL, 0, flags);
119		if (ret)
120			return ret;
121
122		ret = handler->apply(inode, NULL, 0);
123		ASSERT(ret == 0);
124
125		return ret;
126	}
127
128	ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name, value,
129			     value_len, flags);
130	if (ret)
131		return ret;
132	ret = handler->apply(inode, value, value_len);
133	if (ret) {
134		btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, handler->xattr_name, NULL,
135			       0, flags);
136		return ret;
137	}
138
139	set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
140
141	return 0;
142}
143
144static int iterate_object_props(struct btrfs_root *root,
145				struct btrfs_path *path,
146				u64 objectid,
147				void (*iterator)(void *,
148						 const struct prop_handler *,
149						 const char *,
150						 size_t),
151				void *ctx)
152{
153	int ret;
154	char *name_buf = NULL;
155	char *value_buf = NULL;
156	int name_buf_len = 0;
157	int value_buf_len = 0;
158
159	while (1) {
160		struct btrfs_key key;
161		struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
162		struct extent_buffer *leaf;
163		u32 total_len, cur, this_len;
164		int slot;
165		const struct hlist_head *handlers;
166
167		slot = path->slots[0];
168		leaf = path->nodes[0];
169
170		if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
171			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
172			if (ret < 0)
173				goto out;
174			else if (ret > 0)
175				break;
176			continue;
177		}
178
179		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
180		if (key.objectid != objectid)
181			break;
182		if (key.type != BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
183			break;
184
185		handlers = find_prop_handlers_by_hash(key.offset);
186		if (!handlers)
187			goto next_slot;
188
189		di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
190		cur = 0;
191		total_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
192
193		while (cur < total_len) {
194			u32 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
195			u32 data_len = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
196			unsigned long name_ptr, data_ptr;
197			const struct prop_handler *handler;
198
199			this_len = sizeof(*di) + name_len + data_len;
200			name_ptr = (unsigned long)(di + 1);
201			data_ptr = name_ptr + name_len;
202
203			if (name_len <= XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN ||
204			    memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX,
205						 name_ptr,
206						 XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX_LEN))
207				goto next_dir_item;
208
209			if (name_len >= name_buf_len) {
210				kfree(name_buf);
211				name_buf_len = name_len + 1;
212				name_buf = kmalloc(name_buf_len, GFP_NOFS);
213				if (!name_buf) {
214					ret = -ENOMEM;
215					goto out;
216				}
217			}
218			read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_buf, name_ptr, name_len);
219			name_buf[name_len] = '\0';
220
221			handler = find_prop_handler(name_buf, handlers);
222			if (!handler)
223				goto next_dir_item;
224
225			if (data_len > value_buf_len) {
226				kfree(value_buf);
227				value_buf_len = data_len;
228				value_buf = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_NOFS);
229				if (!value_buf) {
230					ret = -ENOMEM;
231					goto out;
232				}
233			}
234			read_extent_buffer(leaf, value_buf, data_ptr, data_len);
235
236			iterator(ctx, handler, value_buf, data_len);
237next_dir_item:
238			cur += this_len;
239			di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *) di + this_len);
240		}
241
242next_slot:
243		path->slots[0]++;
244	}
245
246	ret = 0;
247out:
248	btrfs_release_path(path);
249	kfree(name_buf);
250	kfree(value_buf);
251
252	return ret;
253}
254
255static void inode_prop_iterator(void *ctx,
256				const struct prop_handler *handler,
257				const char *value,
258				size_t len)
259{
260	struct inode *inode = ctx;
261	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
262	int ret;
263
264	ret = handler->apply(inode, value, len);
265	if (unlikely(ret))
266		btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
267			   "error applying prop %s to ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
268			   handler->xattr_name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
269			   root->root_key.objectid, ret);
270	else
271		set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
272}
273
274int btrfs_load_inode_props(struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *path)
275{
276	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
277	u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
278
279	return iterate_object_props(root, path, ino, inode_prop_iterator, inode);
280}
281
282static int prop_compression_validate(const struct btrfs_inode *inode,
283				     const char *value, size_t len)
284{
285	if (!btrfs_inode_can_compress(inode))
286		return -EINVAL;
287
288	if (!value)
289		return 0;
290
291	if (btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(value, len))
292		return 0;
293
294	if ((len == 2 && strncmp("no", value, 2) == 0) ||
295	    (len == 4 && strncmp("none", value, 4) == 0))
296		return 0;
297
298	return -EINVAL;
299}
300
301static int prop_compression_apply(struct inode *inode, const char *value,
302				  size_t len)
303{
304	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
305	int type;
306
307	/* Reset to defaults */
308	if (len == 0) {
309		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
310		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
311		BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
312		return 0;
313	}
314
315	/* Set NOCOMPRESS flag */
316	if ((len == 2 && strncmp("no", value, 2) == 0) ||
317	    (len == 4 && strncmp("none", value, 4) == 0)) {
318		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
319		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
320		BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
321
322		return 0;
323	}
324
325	if (!strncmp("lzo", value, 3)) {
326		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO;
327		btrfs_set_fs_incompat(fs_info, COMPRESS_LZO);
328	} else if (!strncmp("zlib", value, 4)) {
329		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
330	} else if (!strncmp("zstd", value, 4)) {
331		type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD;
332		btrfs_set_fs_incompat(fs_info, COMPRESS_ZSTD);
333	} else {
334		return -EINVAL;
335	}
336
337	BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
338	BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
339	BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress = type;
340
341	return 0;
342}
343
344static bool prop_compression_ignore(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
345{
346	/*
347	 * Compression only has effect for regular files, and for directories
348	 * we set it just to propagate it to new files created inside them.
349	 * Everything else (symlinks, devices, sockets, fifos) is pointless as
350	 * it will do nothing, so don't waste metadata space on a compression
351	 * xattr for anything that is neither a file nor a directory.
352	 */
353	if (!S_ISREG(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode) &&
354	    !S_ISDIR(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode))
355		return true;
356
357	return false;
358}
359
360static const char *prop_compression_extract(struct inode *inode)
361{
362	switch (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress) {
363	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB:
364	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO:
365	case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD:
366		return btrfs_compress_type2str(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress);
367	default:
368		break;
369	}
370
371	return NULL;
372}
373
374static struct prop_handler prop_handlers[] = {
375	{
376		.xattr_name = XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX "compression",
377		.validate = prop_compression_validate,
378		.apply = prop_compression_apply,
379		.extract = prop_compression_extract,
380		.ignore = prop_compression_ignore,
381		.inheritable = 1
382	},
383};
384
385int btrfs_inode_inherit_props(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
386			      struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
387{
388	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
389	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
390	int ret;
391	int i;
392	bool need_reserve = false;
393
394	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS,
395		      &BTRFS_I(parent)->runtime_flags))
396		return 0;
397
398	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_handlers); i++) {
399		const struct prop_handler *h = &prop_handlers[i];
400		const char *value;
401		u64 num_bytes = 0;
402
403		if (!h->inheritable)
404			continue;
405
406		if (h->ignore(BTRFS_I(inode)))
407			continue;
408
409		value = h->extract(parent);
410		if (!value)
411			continue;
412
413		/*
414		 * This is not strictly necessary as the property should be
415		 * valid, but in case it isn't, don't propagate it further.
416		 */
417		ret = h->validate(BTRFS_I(inode), value, strlen(value));
418		if (ret)
419			continue;
420
421		/*
422		 * Currently callers should be reserving 1 item for properties,
423		 * since we only have 1 property that we currently support.  If
424		 * we add more in the future we need to try and reserve more
425		 * space for them.  But we should also revisit how we do space
426		 * reservations if we do add more properties in the future.
427		 */
428		if (need_reserve) {
429			num_bytes = btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
430			ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(fs_info, trans->block_rsv,
431						  num_bytes,
432						  BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
433			if (ret)
434				return ret;
435		}
436
437		ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, h->xattr_name, value,
438				     strlen(value), 0);
439		if (!ret) {
440			ret = h->apply(inode, value, strlen(value));
441			if (ret)
442				btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, h->xattr_name,
443					       NULL, 0, 0);
444			else
445				set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS,
446					&BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
447		}
448
449		if (need_reserve) {
450			btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, trans->block_rsv,
451					num_bytes, NULL);
452			if (ret)
453				return ret;
454		}
455		need_reserve = true;
456	}
457
458	return 0;
459}
460
461int __init btrfs_props_init(void)
462{
463	int i;
464
465	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop_handlers); i++) {
466		struct prop_handler *p = &prop_handlers[i];
467		u64 h = btrfs_name_hash(p->xattr_name, strlen(p->xattr_name));
468
469		hash_add(prop_handlers_ht, &p->node, h);
470	}
471	return 0;
472}
473