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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
4 * Linux INET6 implementation
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
9 */
10
11/*
12 * Changes:
13 *
14 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
15 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
16 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
17 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
18 * of an RA.
19 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
20 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
21 * and moved to net/core.
22 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
23 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
24 */
25
26#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/socket.h>
32#include <linux/sockios.h>
33#include <linux/sched.h>
34#include <linux/net.h>
35#include <linux/in6.h>
36#include <linux/route.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
41#include <linux/sysctl.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <linux/if_addr.h>
45#include <linux/if_ether.h>
46#include <linux/if_arp.h>
47#include <linux/ipv6.h>
48#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
49#include <linux/jhash.h>
50
51#include <net/sock.h>
52#include <net/snmp.h>
53
54#include <net/ipv6.h>
55#include <net/protocol.h>
56#include <net/ndisc.h>
57#include <net/ip6_route.h>
58#include <net/addrconf.h>
59#include <net/icmp.h>
60
61#include <net/netlink.h>
62#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
63
64#include <net/flow.h>
65#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
66#include <net/inet_common.h>
67#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68
69#include <linux/netfilter.h>
70#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
71
72static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
73 const struct net_device *dev,
74 __u32 *hash_rnd);
75static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
76static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
77 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
78static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
79static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
80static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
81static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
82static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
83static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
84static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey);
85
86static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
87 .family = AF_INET6,
88 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
89 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
90 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
91 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
92};
93
94static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
95 .family = AF_INET6,
96 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
97 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
98 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
99 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
100};
101
102
103static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
104 .family = AF_INET6,
105 .output = neigh_direct_output,
106 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
107};
108
109struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
110 .family = AF_INET6,
111 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
112 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
113 .hash = ndisc_hash,
114 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
115 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
116 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
117 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
118 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
119 .is_multicast = ndisc_is_multicast,
120 .allow_add = ndisc_allow_add,
121 .id = "ndisc_cache",
122 .parms = {
123 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
124 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
125 .data = {
126 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS] = 5 * HZ,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
137 },
138 },
139 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
140 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
141 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
142 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
143};
144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
145
146void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data,
147 int data_len, int pad)
148{
149 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
150 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
151
152 opt[0] = type;
153 opt[1] = space>>3;
154
155 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
156 opt += pad;
157 space -= pad;
158
159 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
160 data_len += 2;
161 opt += data_len;
162 space -= data_len;
163 if (space > 0)
164 memset(opt, 0, space);
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
167
168static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
169 const void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
170{
171 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
172 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
173 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
174}
175
176static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
177 void *ha,
178 const u8 *ops_data)
179{
180 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
181 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
182}
183
184static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
185 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
186{
187 int type;
188 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
189 return NULL;
190 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
191 do {
192 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
193 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
194 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
195}
196
197static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
198 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
199{
200 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO ||
201 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
202 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
203 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL ||
204 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREF64 ||
205 ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
206}
207
208static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
209 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
210 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
211{
212 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
213 return NULL;
214 do {
215 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
216 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
217 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
218}
219
220struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
221 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
222 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
223{
224 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
225
226 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
227 return NULL;
228 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
229 while (opt_len) {
230 int l;
231 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
232 return NULL;
233 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
234 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
235 return NULL;
236 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
237 goto next_opt;
238 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
239 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
240 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
241 case ND_OPT_MTU:
242 case ND_OPT_NONCE:
243 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
244 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
245 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
246 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
247 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
248 } else {
249 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
250 }
251 break;
252 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
253 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
254 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
255 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
256 break;
257#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
258 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
259 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
260 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
261 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
262 break;
263#endif
264 default:
265 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
266 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
267 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
268 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
269 } else {
270 /*
271 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
272 * to accommodate future extension to the
273 * protocol.
274 */
275 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
276 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
277 __func__,
278 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
279 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
280 }
281 }
282next_opt:
283 opt_len -= l;
284 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
285 }
286 return ndopts;
287}
288
289int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
290{
291 switch (dev->type) {
292 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
293 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
294 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
295 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
296 return 0;
297 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
298 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
299 return 0;
300 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
301 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
302 return 0;
303 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
304 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
305 default:
306 if (dir) {
307 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
308 return 0;
309 }
310 }
311 return -EINVAL;
312}
313EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
314
315static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
316 const struct net_device *dev,
317 __u32 *hash_rnd)
318{
319 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
320}
321
322static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
323{
324 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
325}
326
327static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
328{
329 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
330 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
331 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
332 struct neigh_parms *parms;
333 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
334
335 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
336 if (!in6_dev) {
337 return -EINVAL;
338 }
339
340 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
341 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
342 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
343
344 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
345 if (!dev->header_ops) {
346 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
347 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
348 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
349 } else {
350 if (is_multicast) {
351 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
352 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
353 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
354 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
355 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
356 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
357 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
358 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
359 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
360 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
361 }
362 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
363 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
364 else
365 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
366 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
367 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
368 else
369 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
370 }
371 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
372 return 0;
373}
374
375static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
376{
377 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
378 struct in6_addr maddr;
379 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
380
381 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
382 return -EINVAL;
383 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
384 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
385 return 0;
386}
387
388static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
389{
390 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
391 struct in6_addr maddr;
392 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
393
394 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
395 return;
396 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
397 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
398}
399
400/* called with rtnl held */
401static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
402 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
403{
404 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
405
406 if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
407 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device");
408 return false;
409 }
410
411 return true;
412}
413
414static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
415 int len)
416{
417 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
418 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
419 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
420 struct sk_buff *skb;
421
422 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
423 if (!skb) {
424 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
425 __func__);
426 return NULL;
427 }
428
429 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
430 skb->dev = dev;
431
432 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
433 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
434
435 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
436 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
437 */
438 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
439
440 return skb;
441}
442
443static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
444 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
445 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
446 int hop_limit, int len)
447{
448 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
449 struct inet6_dev *idev;
450 unsigned tclass;
451
452 rcu_read_lock();
453 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
454 tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
455 rcu_read_unlock();
456
457 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
458 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
459 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
460
461 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
462
463 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
464 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
465 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
466
467 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
468 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
469}
470
471void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
472 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
473{
474 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
475 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
476 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
477 struct inet6_dev *idev;
478 int err;
479 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
480 u8 type;
481
482 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
483
484 if (!dst) {
485 struct flowi6 fl6;
486 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
487
488 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
489 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
490 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
491 kfree_skb(skb);
492 return;
493 }
494
495 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
496 }
497
498 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
499 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
500 csum_partial(icmp6h,
501 skb->len, 0));
502
503 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit), skb->len);
504
505 rcu_read_lock();
506 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
507 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS);
508
509 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
510 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
511 dst_output);
512 if (!err) {
513 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
514 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
515 }
516
517 rcu_read_unlock();
518}
519EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
520
521void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
522 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
523 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
524{
525 struct sk_buff *skb;
526 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
527 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
528 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
529 struct nd_msg *msg;
530 int optlen = 0;
531
532 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
533 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
534 if (ifp) {
535 src_addr = solicited_addr;
536 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
537 override = false;
538 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
539 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
540 } else {
541 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
542 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
543 &tmpaddr))
544 return;
545 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
546 }
547
548 if (!dev->addr_len)
549 inc_opt = false;
550 if (inc_opt)
551 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
552 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
553
554 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
555 if (!skb)
556 return;
557
558 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
559 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
560 .icmph = {
561 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
562 .icmp6_router = router,
563 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
564 .icmp6_override = override,
565 },
566 .target = *solicited_addr,
567 };
568
569 if (inc_opt)
570 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
571 dev->dev_addr,
572 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
573
574 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
575}
576
577static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
578{
579 struct inet6_dev *idev;
580 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
581
582 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
583 if (!idev)
584 return;
585
586 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
587 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
588 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
589 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
590 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
591 continue;
592
593 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
594 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
595 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
596 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
597 }
598 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
599
600 in6_dev_put(idev);
601}
602
603struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
604 const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce)
605{
606 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
607 struct sk_buff *skb;
608 struct nd_msg *msg;
609 int optlen = 0;
610
611 if (!saddr)
612 return NULL;
613
614 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
615 inc_opt = false;
616 if (inc_opt)
617 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
618 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
619 if (nonce != 0)
620 optlen += 8;
621
622 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
623 if (!skb)
624 return NULL;
625
626 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
627 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
628 .icmph = {
629 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
630 },
631 .target = *solicit,
632 };
633
634 if (inc_opt)
635 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
636 dev->dev_addr,
637 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
638 if (nonce != 0) {
639 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
640
641 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
642 opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
643 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
644 }
645
646 return skb;
647}
648EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_ns_create);
649
650void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
651 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
652 u64 nonce)
653{
654 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
655 struct sk_buff *skb;
656
657 if (!saddr) {
658 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
659 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
660 return;
661 saddr = &addr_buf;
662 }
663
664 skb = ndisc_ns_create(dev, solicit, saddr, nonce);
665
666 if (skb)
667 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
668}
669
670void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
671 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
672{
673 struct sk_buff *skb;
674 struct rs_msg *msg;
675 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
676 int optlen = 0;
677
678#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
679 /*
680 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
681 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
682 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
683 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
684 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
685 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
686 */
687 if (send_sllao) {
688 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
689 dev, 1);
690 if (ifp) {
691 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
692 send_sllao = 0;
693 }
694 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
695 } else {
696 send_sllao = 0;
697 }
698 }
699#endif
700 if (send_sllao)
701 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
702
703 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
704 if (!skb)
705 return;
706
707 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
708 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
709 .icmph = {
710 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
711 },
712 };
713
714 if (send_sllao)
715 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
716 dev->dev_addr,
717 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
718
719 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
720}
721
722
723static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
724{
725 /*
726 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
727 * destination unreachable"
728 */
729 dst_link_failure(skb);
730 kfree_skb(skb);
731}
732
733/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
734
735static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
736{
737 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
738 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
739 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
740 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
741 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
742
743 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
744 dev, false, 1,
745 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
746 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
747 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
748 if (probes < 0) {
749 if (!(READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
750 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
751 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
752 __func__, target);
753 }
754 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
755 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
756 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
757 } else {
758 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
759 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
760 }
761}
762
763static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
764 struct net_device *dev)
765{
766 struct pneigh_entry *n;
767 int ret = -1;
768
769 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
770 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
771 if (n)
772 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
773 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
774
775 return ret;
776}
777
778void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
779 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
780 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
781{
782 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
783 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
784 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
785}
786
787static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
788{
789 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
790 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
791 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
792 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
793 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
794 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
795 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
796 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
797 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
798 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
799 struct neighbour *neigh;
800 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
801 int is_router = -1;
802 SKB_DR(reason);
803 u64 nonce = 0;
804 bool inc;
805
806 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
807 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
808
809 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
810 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
811 return reason;
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
816 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
817 */
818 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
819 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
820 return reason;
821 }
822
823 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
824 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
825
826 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
827 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
828 if (!lladdr) {
829 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
830 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
831 return reason;
832 }
833
834 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
835 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
836 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
837 * in the message.
838 */
839 if (dad) {
840 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
841 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
842 return reason;
843 }
844 }
845 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1)
846 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
847
848 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
849
850 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
851 if (ifp) {
852have_ifp:
853 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
854 if (dad) {
855 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
856 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
857 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
858 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
859 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
860 ifp->idev->dev->name,
861 &ifp->addr, np);
862 goto out;
863 }
864 /*
865 * We are colliding with another node
866 * who is doing DAD
867 * so fail our DAD process
868 */
869 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
870 return reason;
871 } else {
872 /*
873 * This is not a dad solicitation.
874 * If we are an optimistic node,
875 * we should respond.
876 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
877 */
878 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
879 goto out;
880 }
881 }
882
883 idev = ifp->idev;
884 } else {
885 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
886
887 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
888 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
889 struct net_device *mdev;
890
891 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
892 if (mdev) {
893 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
894 if (ifp)
895 goto have_ifp;
896 }
897 }
898
899 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
900 if (!idev) {
901 /* XXX: count this drop? */
902 return reason;
903 }
904
905 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
906 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
907 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
908 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
909 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
910 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
911 inc &&
912 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
913 /*
914 * for anycast or proxy,
915 * sender should delay its response
916 * by a random time between 0 and
917 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
918 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
919 */
920 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
921 if (n)
922 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
923 goto out;
924 }
925 } else {
926 SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_NDISC_NS_OTHERHOST);
927 goto out;
928 }
929 }
930
931 if (is_router < 0)
932 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
933
934 if (dad) {
935 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
936 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
937 goto out;
938 }
939
940 if (inc)
941 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
942 else
943 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
944
945 /*
946 * update / create cache entry
947 * for the source address
948 */
949 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
950 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
951 if (neigh)
952 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
953 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
954 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
955 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
956 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
957 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
958 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
959 if (neigh)
960 neigh_release(neigh);
961 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
962 }
963
964out:
965 if (ifp)
966 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
967 else
968 in6_dev_put(idev);
969 return reason;
970}
971
972static int accept_untracked_na(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr)
973{
974 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
975
976 switch (idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na) {
977 case 0: /* Don't accept untracked na (absent in neighbor cache) */
978 return 0;
979 case 1: /* Create new entries from na if currently untracked */
980 return 1;
981 case 2: /* Create new entries from untracked na only if saddr is in the
982 * same subnet as an address configured on the interface that
983 * received the na
984 */
985 return !!ipv6_chk_prefix(saddr, dev);
986 default:
987 return 0;
988 }
989}
990
991static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
992{
993 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
994 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
995 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
996 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
997 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
998 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
999 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1000 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1001 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1002 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
1003 struct neighbour *neigh;
1004 SKB_DR(reason);
1005 u8 new_state;
1006
1007 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
1008 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1009
1010 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
1011 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
1012 return reason;
1013 }
1014
1015 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
1016 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
1017 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
1018 return reason;
1019 }
1020
1021 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
1022 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
1023 * and thus should not be accepted.
1024 * drop_unsolicited_na takes precedence over accept_untracked_na
1025 */
1026 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
1027 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
1028 return reason;
1029
1030 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1031 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1032
1033 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1034 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
1035 if (!lladdr) {
1036 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1037 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1038 return reason;
1039 }
1040 }
1041 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
1042 if (ifp) {
1043 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
1044 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1045 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
1046 return reason;
1047 }
1048 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
1049 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
1050 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
1051 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
1052
1053 We should not print the error if NA has been
1054 received from loopback - it is just our own
1055 unsolicited advertisement.
1056 */
1057 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1058 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1059 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1060 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1061 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1062 return reason;
1063 }
1064
1065 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1066
1067 /* RFC 9131 updates original Neighbour Discovery RFC 4861.
1068 * NAs with Target LL Address option without a corresponding
1069 * entry in the neighbour cache can now create a STALE neighbour
1070 * cache entry on routers.
1071 *
1072 * entry accept fwding solicited behaviour
1073 * ------- ------ ------ --------- ----------------------
1074 * present X X 0 Set state to STALE
1075 * present X X 1 Set state to REACHABLE
1076 * absent 0 X X Do nothing
1077 * absent 1 0 X Do nothing
1078 * absent 1 1 X Add a new STALE entry
1079 *
1080 * Note that we don't do a (daddr == all-routers-mcast) check.
1081 */
1082 new_state = msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE;
1083 if (!neigh && lladdr && idev && idev->cnf.forwarding) {
1084 if (accept_untracked_na(dev, saddr)) {
1085 neigh = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1086 new_state = NUD_STALE;
1087 }
1088 }
1089
1090 if (neigh && !IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1091 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1092 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1093
1094 if (READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_FAILED)
1095 goto out;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1099 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1100 * has already sent a NA to us.
1101 */
1102 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1103 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1104 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1105 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1106 goto out;
1107 }
1108
1109 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1110 new_state,
1111 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1112 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1113 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1114 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1115 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1116
1117 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1118 /*
1119 * Change: router to host
1120 */
1121 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1122 }
1123 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1124out:
1125 neigh_release(neigh);
1126 }
1127 return reason;
1128}
1129
1130static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1131{
1132 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1133 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1134 struct neighbour *neigh;
1135 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1136 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1137 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1138 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1139 SKB_DR(reason);
1140
1141 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1142 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1143
1144 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1145 if (!idev) {
1146 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1147 return reason;
1148 }
1149
1150 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1151 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1152 goto out;
1153
1154 /*
1155 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1156 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1157 */
1158 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1159 goto out;
1160
1161 /* Parse ND options */
1162 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1163 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1164
1165 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1166 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1167 skb->dev);
1168 if (!lladdr)
1169 goto out;
1170 }
1171
1172 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1173 if (neigh) {
1174 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1175 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1176 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1177 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1178 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1179 neigh_release(neigh);
1180 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1181 }
1182out:
1183 return reason;
1184}
1185
1186static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1187{
1188 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1189 struct sk_buff *skb;
1190 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1191 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1192 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1193 int err;
1194 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1195 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1196 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1197
1198 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1199 if (!skb) {
1200 err = -ENOBUFS;
1201 goto errout;
1202 }
1203
1204 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1205 if (!nlh) {
1206 goto nla_put_failure;
1207 }
1208
1209 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1210 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1211 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1212 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1213 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1214 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1215
1216 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1217
1218 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1219 goto nla_put_failure;
1220 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1221
1222 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1223 return;
1224
1225nla_put_failure:
1226 nlmsg_free(skb);
1227 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1228errout:
1229 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1230}
1231
1232static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1233{
1234 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1235 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1236 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1237 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1238 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
1239 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1240 u32 defrtr_usr_metric;
1241 unsigned int pref = 0;
1242 __u32 old_if_flags;
1243 struct net *net;
1244 SKB_DR(reason);
1245 int lifetime;
1246 int optlen;
1247
1248 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1249
1250 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1251 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1252
1253 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1254 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1255 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1256 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1257 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1258 return reason;
1259 }
1260 if (optlen < 0)
1261 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1262
1263#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1264 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1265 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1266 return reason;
1267 }
1268#endif
1269
1270 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1271 if (!in6_dev) {
1272 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1273 skb->dev->name);
1274 return reason;
1275 }
1276
1277 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts))
1278 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1279
1280 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1281 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1282 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1283 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1284 goto skip_linkparms;
1285 }
1286
1287#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1288 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1289 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1290 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1291 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1292 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1293 goto skip_linkparms;
1294 }
1295#endif
1296
1297 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1298 /*
1299 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1300 * out on this interface.
1301 */
1302 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1303 }
1304
1305 /*
1306 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1307 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1308 */
1309 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1310 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1311 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1312 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1313 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1314 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1315 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1316
1317 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1318 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1319
1320 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1321 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1322 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1323 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1324 goto skip_defrtr;
1325 }
1326
1327 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1328 if (lifetime != 0 && lifetime < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft) {
1329 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1330 "RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n",
1331 lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1332 goto skip_defrtr;
1333 }
1334
1335 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1336 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1337 */
1338 net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev);
1339 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1340 ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1341 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1342 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1343 skb->dev->name);
1344 goto skip_defrtr;
1345 }
1346
1347#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1348 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1349 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1350 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1351 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1352 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1353#endif
1354 /* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */
1355 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1356 if (rt) {
1357 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1358 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1359 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1360 if (!neigh) {
1361 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1362 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1363 __func__);
1364 fib6_info_release(rt);
1365 return reason;
1366 }
1367 }
1368 /* Set default route metric as specified by user */
1369 defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.ra_defrtr_metric;
1370 /* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */
1371 if (rt && (lifetime == 0 || rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)) {
1372 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
1373 rt = NULL;
1374 }
1375
1376 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1377 rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name);
1378 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1379 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1380
1381 if (neigh)
1382 neigh_release(neigh);
1383
1384 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1385 skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric);
1386 if (!rt) {
1387 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1388 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1389 __func__);
1390 return reason;
1391 }
1392
1393 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1394 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1395 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1396 if (!neigh) {
1397 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1398 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1399 __func__);
1400 fib6_info_release(rt);
1401 return reason;
1402 }
1403 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1404 } else if (rt && IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->fib6_flags) != pref) {
1405 struct nl_info nlinfo = {
1406 .nl_net = net,
1407 };
1408 rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1409 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, &nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE);
1410 }
1411
1412 if (rt)
1413 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1414 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1415 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1416 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1417 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1418 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1419 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1420 } else {
1421 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1422 }
1423 }
1424
1425skip_defrtr:
1426
1427 /*
1428 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1429 */
1430
1431 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1432 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1433
1434 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1435 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1436 if (rtime < HZ/100)
1437 rtime = HZ/100;
1438 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1439 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1440 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1441 }
1442
1443 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1444 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1445 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1446
1447 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1448 rtime = HZ/10;
1449
1450 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1451 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1452 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1453 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1454 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1455 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1456 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1457 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1458 }
1459 }
1460 }
1461
1462skip_linkparms:
1463
1464 /*
1465 * Process options.
1466 */
1467
1468 if (!neigh)
1469 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1470 skb->dev, 1);
1471 if (neigh) {
1472 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1473 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1474 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1475 skb->dev);
1476 if (!lladdr) {
1477 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1478 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1479 goto out;
1480 }
1481 }
1482 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1483 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1484 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1485 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1486 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1487 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1488 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1489 }
1490
1491 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1492 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1493 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1494 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1495 goto out;
1496 }
1497
1498#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1499 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1500 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1501 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1502 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1503 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1504 skb->dev->name);
1505 goto skip_routeinfo;
1506 }
1507
1508 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1509 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1510 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1511 p;
1512 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1513 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1514#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1515 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1516 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1517 continue;
1518#endif
1519 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1520 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1521 continue;
1522 if (ri->lifetime != 0 &&
1523 ntohl(ri->lifetime) < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)
1524 continue;
1525 if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1526 continue;
1527 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1528 continue;
1529 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1530 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1531 }
1532 }
1533
1534skip_routeinfo:
1535#endif
1536
1537#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1538 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1539 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1540 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1541 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1542 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1543 goto out;
1544 }
1545#endif
1546
1547 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1548 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1549 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1550 p;
1551 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1552 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1553 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1554 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1555 }
1556 }
1557
1558 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1559 __be32 n;
1560 u32 mtu;
1561
1562 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1563 mtu = ntohl(n);
1564
1565 if (in6_dev->ra_mtu != mtu) {
1566 in6_dev->ra_mtu = mtu;
1567 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1568 }
1569
1570 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1571 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1572 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1573 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1574 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1575 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1576 }
1577 }
1578
1579 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1580 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1581 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1582 p;
1583 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1584 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1585 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1586 }
1587 }
1588
1589 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1590 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1591 }
1592out:
1593 /* Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or
1594 * timer settings or ra_mtu value
1595 */
1596 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1597 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1598
1599 fib6_info_release(rt);
1600 if (neigh)
1601 neigh_release(neigh);
1602 return reason;
1603}
1604
1605static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1606{
1607 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1608 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1609 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1610 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1611 SKB_DR(reason);
1612 u8 *hdr;
1613
1614#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1615 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1616 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1617 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1618 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1619 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1620 return reason;
1621 }
1622#endif
1623
1624 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1625 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1626 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1627 return reason;
1628 }
1629
1630 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1631 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1632
1633 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1634 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1635 skb->dev->ifindex);
1636 return reason;
1637 }
1638
1639 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1640 hdr += 8;
1641 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1642 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1643
1644 return icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1645}
1646
1647static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1648 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1649 int rd_len)
1650{
1651 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1652
1653 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1654 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1655 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1656 opt += 6;
1657
1658 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1659 rd_len - 8);
1660}
1661
1662void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1663{
1664 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1665 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1666 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1667 int optlen = 0;
1668 struct inet_peer *peer;
1669 struct sk_buff *buff;
1670 struct rd_msg *msg;
1671 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1672 struct rt6_info *rt;
1673 struct dst_entry *dst;
1674 struct flowi6 fl6;
1675 int rd_len;
1676 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1677 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1678 bool ret;
1679
1680 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
1681 dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
1682 if (!dev)
1683 return;
1684 }
1685
1686 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1687 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1688 dev->name);
1689 return;
1690 }
1691
1692 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1693 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1694 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1695 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1696 return;
1697 }
1698
1699 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1700 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1701
1702 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1703 if (dst->error) {
1704 dst_release(dst);
1705 return;
1706 }
1707 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1708 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1709 return;
1710
1711 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1712
1713 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1714 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1715 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1716 goto release;
1717 }
1718 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1719 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1720 if (peer)
1721 inet_putpeer(peer);
1722 if (!ret)
1723 goto release;
1724
1725 if (dev->addr_len) {
1726 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1727 if (!neigh) {
1728 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1729 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1730 goto release;
1731 }
1732
1733 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1734 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1735 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1736 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1737 ha = ha_buf;
1738 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1739 ops_data_buf,
1740 &ops_data);
1741 } else
1742 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1743
1744 neigh_release(neigh);
1745 }
1746
1747 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1748 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1749 skb->len + 8);
1750 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1751 optlen += rd_len;
1752
1753 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1754 if (!buff)
1755 goto release;
1756
1757 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1758 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1759 .icmph = {
1760 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1761 },
1762 .target = *target,
1763 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1764 };
1765
1766 /*
1767 * include target_address option
1768 */
1769
1770 if (ha)
1771 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1772
1773 /*
1774 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1775 */
1776
1777 if (rd_len)
1778 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1779
1780 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1781 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1782 return;
1783
1784release:
1785 dst_release(dst);
1786}
1787
1788static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1789{
1790 enum skb_drop_reason reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1791
1792 kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1793}
1794
1795static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey)
1796{
1797 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast((struct in6_addr *)pkey);
1798}
1799
1800static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1801{
1802 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1803
1804 if (!idev)
1805 return true;
1806 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1807 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1808 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1809 return true;
1810 }
1811 return false;
1812}
1813
1814enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1815{
1816 struct nd_msg *msg;
1817 SKB_DR(reason);
1818
1819 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1820 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_FRAG;
1821
1822 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1823 return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1824
1825 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1826
1827 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1828
1829 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1830 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1831 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1832 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_HOP_LIMIT;
1833 }
1834
1835 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1836 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1837 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1838 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_CODE;
1839 }
1840
1841 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1842 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1843 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1844 reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1845 break;
1846
1847 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1848 reason = ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1849 break;
1850
1851 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1852 reason = ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1853 break;
1854
1855 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1856 reason = ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1857 break;
1858
1859 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1860 reason = ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1861 break;
1862 }
1863
1864 return reason;
1865}
1866
1867static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1868{
1869 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1870 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1871 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1872 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1873 bool evict_nocarrier;
1874
1875 switch (event) {
1876 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1877 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1878 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1879 fallthrough;
1880 case NETDEV_UP:
1881 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1882 if (!idev)
1883 break;
1884 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1885 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1886 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1887 in6_dev_put(idev);
1888 break;
1889 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1890 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1891 if (!idev)
1892 evict_nocarrier = true;
1893 else {
1894 evict_nocarrier = idev->cnf.ndisc_evict_nocarrier &&
1895 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_evict_nocarrier;
1896 in6_dev_put(idev);
1897 }
1898
1899 change_info = ptr;
1900 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1901 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1902 if (evict_nocarrier && !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1903 neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev);
1904 break;
1905 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1906 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1907 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1908 break;
1909 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1910 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1911 break;
1912 default:
1913 break;
1914 }
1915
1916 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1917}
1918
1919static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1920 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1921 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1922};
1923
1924#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1925static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1926 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1927{
1928 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1929 static int warned;
1930 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1931 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1932 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1933 warncomm, func,
1934 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1935 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1936 warned++;
1937 }
1938}
1939
1940int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer,
1941 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1942{
1943 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1944 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1945 int ret;
1946
1947 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1948 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1949 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1950
1951 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1952 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1953
1954 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1955 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1956 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1957
1958 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1959 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1960 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1961 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1962 else
1963 ret = -1;
1964
1965 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1966 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1967 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1968 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1969 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1970 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1971 in6_dev_put(idev);
1972 }
1973 return ret;
1974}
1975
1976
1977#endif
1978
1979static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1980{
1981 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1982 struct sock *sk;
1983 int err;
1984
1985 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1986 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1987 if (err < 0) {
1988 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1989 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1990 err);
1991 return err;
1992 }
1993
1994 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1995
1996 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1997 np->hop_limit = 255;
1998 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1999 inet6_clear_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk);
2000
2001 return 0;
2002}
2003
2004static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
2005{
2006 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
2007}
2008
2009static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
2010 .init = ndisc_net_init,
2011 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
2012};
2013
2014int __init ndisc_init(void)
2015{
2016 int err;
2017
2018 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2019 if (err)
2020 return err;
2021 /*
2022 * Initialize the neighbour table
2023 */
2024 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2025
2026#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2027 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
2028 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
2029 if (err)
2030 goto out_unregister_pernet;
2031out:
2032#endif
2033 return err;
2034
2035#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2036out_unregister_pernet:
2037 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2038 goto out;
2039#endif
2040}
2041
2042int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
2043{
2044 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2045}
2046
2047void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
2048{
2049 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2050}
2051
2052void ndisc_cleanup(void)
2053{
2054#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2055 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
2056#endif
2057 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2058 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2059}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
4 * Linux INET6 implementation
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
9 */
10
11/*
12 * Changes:
13 *
14 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
15 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
16 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
17 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
18 * of an RA.
19 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
20 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
21 * and moved to net/core.
22 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
23 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
24 */
25
26#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/socket.h>
32#include <linux/sockios.h>
33#include <linux/sched.h>
34#include <linux/net.h>
35#include <linux/in6.h>
36#include <linux/route.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
41#include <linux/sysctl.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <linux/if_addr.h>
45#include <linux/if_ether.h>
46#include <linux/if_arp.h>
47#include <linux/ipv6.h>
48#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
49#include <linux/jhash.h>
50
51#include <net/sock.h>
52#include <net/snmp.h>
53
54#include <net/ipv6.h>
55#include <net/protocol.h>
56#include <net/ndisc.h>
57#include <net/ip6_route.h>
58#include <net/addrconf.h>
59#include <net/icmp.h>
60
61#include <net/netlink.h>
62#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
63
64#include <net/flow.h>
65#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
66#include <net/inet_common.h>
67#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68
69#include <linux/netfilter.h>
70#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
71
72static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
73 const struct net_device *dev,
74 __u32 *hash_rnd);
75static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
76static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
77 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
78static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
79static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
80static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
81static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
82static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
83static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
84static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey);
85
86static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
87 .family = AF_INET6,
88 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
89 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
90 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
91 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
92};
93
94static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
95 .family = AF_INET6,
96 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
97 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
98 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
99 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
100};
101
102
103static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
104 .family = AF_INET6,
105 .output = neigh_direct_output,
106 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
107};
108
109struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
110 .family = AF_INET6,
111 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
112 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
113 .hash = ndisc_hash,
114 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
115 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
116 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
117 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
118 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
119 .is_multicast = ndisc_is_multicast,
120 .allow_add = ndisc_allow_add,
121 .id = "ndisc_cache",
122 .parms = {
123 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
124 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
125 .data = {
126 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS] = 5 * HZ,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
137 },
138 },
139 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
140 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
141 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
142 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
143};
144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
145
146void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data,
147 int data_len, int pad)
148{
149 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
150 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
151
152 opt[0] = type;
153 opt[1] = space>>3;
154
155 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
156 opt += pad;
157 space -= pad;
158
159 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
160 data_len += 2;
161 opt += data_len;
162 space -= data_len;
163 if (space > 0)
164 memset(opt, 0, space);
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
167
168static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
169 const void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
170{
171 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
172 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
173 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
174}
175
176static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
177 void *ha,
178 const u8 *ops_data)
179{
180 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
181 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
182}
183
184static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
185 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
186{
187 int type;
188 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
189 return NULL;
190 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
191 do {
192 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
193 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
194 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
195}
196
197static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
198 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
199{
200 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO ||
201 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
202 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
203 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_6CO ||
204 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL ||
205 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREF64;
206}
207
208static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
209 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
210 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
211{
212 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
213 return NULL;
214 do {
215 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
216 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
217 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
218}
219
220struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
221 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
222 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
223{
224 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
225
226 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
227 return NULL;
228 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
229 while (opt_len) {
230 bool unknown = false;
231 int l;
232 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
233 return NULL;
234 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
235 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
236 return NULL;
237 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
238 goto next_opt;
239 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
240 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
241 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
242 case ND_OPT_MTU:
243 case ND_OPT_NONCE:
244 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
245 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
246 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
247 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
248 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
249 } else {
250 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
251 }
252 break;
253 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
254 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
255 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
256 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
257 break;
258#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
259 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
260 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
261 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
262 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
263 break;
264#endif
265 default:
266 unknown = true;
267 }
268 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
269 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
270 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
271 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
272 } else if (unknown) {
273 /*
274 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
275 * to accommodate future extension to the
276 * protocol.
277 */
278 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
279 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
280 __func__,
281 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
282 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
283 }
284next_opt:
285 opt_len -= l;
286 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
287 }
288 return ndopts;
289}
290
291int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
292{
293 switch (dev->type) {
294 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
295 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
296 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
297 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
298 return 0;
299 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
300 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
301 return 0;
302 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
303 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
304 return 0;
305 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
306 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
307 default:
308 if (dir) {
309 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
310 return 0;
311 }
312 }
313 return -EINVAL;
314}
315EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
316
317static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
318 const struct net_device *dev,
319 __u32 *hash_rnd)
320{
321 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
322}
323
324static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
325{
326 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
327}
328
329static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
330{
331 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
332 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
333 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
334 struct neigh_parms *parms;
335 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
336
337 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
338 if (!in6_dev) {
339 return -EINVAL;
340 }
341
342 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
343 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
344 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
345
346 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
347 if (!dev->header_ops) {
348 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
349 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
350 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
351 } else {
352 if (is_multicast) {
353 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
354 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
355 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
356 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
357 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
358 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
359 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
360 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
361 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
362 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
363 }
364 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
365 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
366 else
367 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
368 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
369 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
370 else
371 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
372 }
373 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
378{
379 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
380 struct in6_addr maddr;
381 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
382
383 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
384 return -EINVAL;
385 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
386 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
387 return 0;
388}
389
390static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
391{
392 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
393 struct in6_addr maddr;
394 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
395
396 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
397 return;
398 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
399 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
400}
401
402/* called with rtnl held */
403static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
404 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
405{
406 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
407
408 if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
409 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device");
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 return true;
414}
415
416static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
417 int len)
418{
419 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
420 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
421 struct sk_buff *skb;
422
423 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
424 if (!skb)
425 return NULL;
426
427 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
428 skb->dev = dev;
429
430 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
431 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
432
433 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
434 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
435 */
436 rcu_read_lock();
437 skb_set_owner_w(skb, dev_net_rcu(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
438 rcu_read_unlock();
439
440 return skb;
441}
442
443static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
444 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
445 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
446 int hop_limit, int len)
447{
448 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
449 struct inet6_dev *idev;
450 unsigned tclass;
451
452 rcu_read_lock();
453 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
454 tclass = idev ? READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass) : 0;
455 rcu_read_unlock();
456
457 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
458 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
459 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
460
461 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
462
463 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
464 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
465 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
466
467 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
468 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
469}
470
471void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
472 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
473{
474 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
475 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
476 struct inet6_dev *idev;
477 struct net *net;
478 struct sock *sk;
479 int err;
480 u8 type;
481
482 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
483
484 rcu_read_lock();
485
486 net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
487 sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
488 if (!dst) {
489 struct flowi6 fl6;
490 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
491
492 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
493 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
494 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
495 rcu_read_unlock();
496 kfree_skb(skb);
497 return;
498 }
499
500 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
501 }
502
503 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
504 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
505 csum_partial(icmp6h,
506 skb->len, 0));
507
508 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit), skb->len);
509
510 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
511 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS);
512
513 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
514 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
515 dst_output);
516 if (!err) {
517 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
518 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
519 }
520
521 rcu_read_unlock();
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
524
525void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
526 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
527 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
528{
529 struct sk_buff *skb;
530 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
531 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
532 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
533 struct nd_msg *msg;
534 int optlen = 0;
535
536 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
537 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
538 if (ifp) {
539 src_addr = solicited_addr;
540 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
541 override = false;
542 inc_opt |= READ_ONCE(ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao);
543 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
544 } else {
545 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
546 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
547 &tmpaddr))
548 return;
549 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
550 }
551
552 if (!dev->addr_len)
553 inc_opt = false;
554 if (inc_opt)
555 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
556 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
557
558 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
559 if (!skb)
560 return;
561
562 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
563 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
564 .icmph = {
565 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
566 .icmp6_router = router,
567 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
568 .icmp6_override = override,
569 },
570 .target = *solicited_addr,
571 };
572
573 if (inc_opt)
574 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
575 dev->dev_addr,
576 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
577
578 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
579}
580
581static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
582{
583 struct inet6_dev *idev;
584 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
585
586 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
587 if (!idev)
588 return;
589
590 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
591 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
592 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
593 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
594 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
595 continue;
596
597 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
598 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
599 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
600 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
601 }
602 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
603
604 in6_dev_put(idev);
605}
606
607struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
608 const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce)
609{
610 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
611 struct sk_buff *skb;
612 struct nd_msg *msg;
613 int optlen = 0;
614
615 if (!saddr)
616 return NULL;
617
618 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
619 inc_opt = false;
620 if (inc_opt)
621 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
622 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
623 if (nonce != 0)
624 optlen += 8;
625
626 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
627 if (!skb)
628 return NULL;
629
630 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
631 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
632 .icmph = {
633 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
634 },
635 .target = *solicit,
636 };
637
638 if (inc_opt)
639 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
640 dev->dev_addr,
641 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
642 if (nonce != 0) {
643 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
644
645 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
646 opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
647 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
648 }
649
650 return skb;
651}
652EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_ns_create);
653
654void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
655 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
656 u64 nonce)
657{
658 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
659 struct sk_buff *skb;
660
661 if (!saddr) {
662 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
663 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
664 return;
665 saddr = &addr_buf;
666 }
667
668 skb = ndisc_ns_create(dev, solicit, saddr, nonce);
669
670 if (skb)
671 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
672}
673
674void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
675 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
676{
677 struct sk_buff *skb;
678 struct rs_msg *msg;
679 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
680 int optlen = 0;
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
683 /*
684 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
685 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
686 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
687 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
688 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
689 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
690 */
691 if (send_sllao) {
692 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
693 dev, 1);
694 if (ifp) {
695 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
696 send_sllao = 0;
697 }
698 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
699 } else {
700 send_sllao = 0;
701 }
702 }
703#endif
704 if (send_sllao)
705 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
706
707 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
708 if (!skb)
709 return;
710
711 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
712 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
713 .icmph = {
714 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
715 },
716 };
717
718 if (send_sllao)
719 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
720 dev->dev_addr,
721 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
722
723 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
724}
725
726
727static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
728{
729 /*
730 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
731 * destination unreachable"
732 */
733 dst_link_failure(skb);
734 kfree_skb(skb);
735}
736
737/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
738
739static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
740{
741 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
742 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
743 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
744 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
745 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
746
747 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
748 dev, false, 1,
749 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
750 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
751 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
752 if (probes < 0) {
753 if (!(READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
754 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
755 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
756 __func__, target);
757 }
758 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
759 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
760 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
761 } else {
762 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
763 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
764 }
765}
766
767static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
768 struct net_device *dev)
769{
770 struct pneigh_entry *n;
771 int ret = -1;
772
773 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
774 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
775 if (n)
776 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
777 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
778
779 return ret;
780}
781
782void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
783 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
784 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
785{
786 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
787 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
788 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
789}
790
791static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
792{
793 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
794 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
795 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
796 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
797 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
798 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
799 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
800 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
801 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
802 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
803 struct neighbour *neigh;
804 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
805 int is_router = -1;
806 SKB_DR(reason);
807 u64 nonce = 0;
808 bool inc;
809
810 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
811 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
812
813 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
814 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
815 return reason;
816 }
817
818 /*
819 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
820 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
821 */
822 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
823 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
824 return reason;
825 }
826
827 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
828 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
829
830 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
831 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
832 if (!lladdr) {
833 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
834 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
835 return reason;
836 }
837
838 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
839 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
840 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
841 * in the message.
842 */
843 if (dad) {
844 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
845 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
846 return reason;
847 }
848 }
849 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1)
850 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
851
852 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
853
854 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
855 if (ifp) {
856have_ifp:
857 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
858 if (dad) {
859 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
860 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
861 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
862 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
863 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
864 ifp->idev->dev->name,
865 &ifp->addr, np);
866 goto out;
867 }
868 /*
869 * We are colliding with another node
870 * who is doing DAD
871 * so fail our DAD process
872 */
873 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
874 return reason;
875 } else {
876 /*
877 * This is not a dad solicitation.
878 * If we are an optimistic node,
879 * we should respond.
880 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
881 */
882 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
883 goto out;
884 }
885 }
886
887 idev = ifp->idev;
888 } else {
889 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
890
891 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
892 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
893 struct net_device *mdev;
894
895 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
896 if (mdev) {
897 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
898 if (ifp)
899 goto have_ifp;
900 }
901 }
902
903 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
904 if (!idev) {
905 /* XXX: count this drop? */
906 return reason;
907 }
908
909 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
910 (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding) &&
911 (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp) ||
912 READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.proxy_ndp)) &&
913 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
914 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
915 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
916 inc &&
917 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
918 /*
919 * for anycast or proxy,
920 * sender should delay its response
921 * by a random time between 0 and
922 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
923 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
924 */
925 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
926 if (n)
927 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
928 goto out;
929 }
930 } else {
931 SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_NDISC_NS_OTHERHOST);
932 goto out;
933 }
934 }
935
936 if (is_router < 0)
937 is_router = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding);
938
939 if (dad) {
940 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
941 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
942 goto out;
943 }
944
945 if (inc)
946 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
947 else
948 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
949
950 /*
951 * update / create cache entry
952 * for the source address
953 */
954 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
955 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
956 if (neigh)
957 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
958 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
959 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
960 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
961 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
962 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
963 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
964 if (neigh)
965 neigh_release(neigh);
966 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
967 }
968
969out:
970 if (ifp)
971 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
972 else
973 in6_dev_put(idev);
974 return reason;
975}
976
977static int accept_untracked_na(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr)
978{
979 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
980
981 switch (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na)) {
982 case 0: /* Don't accept untracked na (absent in neighbor cache) */
983 return 0;
984 case 1: /* Create new entries from na if currently untracked */
985 return 1;
986 case 2: /* Create new entries from untracked na only if saddr is in the
987 * same subnet as an address configured on the interface that
988 * received the na
989 */
990 return !!ipv6_chk_prefix(saddr, dev);
991 default:
992 return 0;
993 }
994}
995
996static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
997{
998 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
999 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1000 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1001 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1002 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1003 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
1004 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1005 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1006 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1007 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
1008 struct neighbour *neigh;
1009 SKB_DR(reason);
1010 u8 new_state;
1011
1012 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg))
1013 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1014
1015 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
1016 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
1017 return reason;
1018 }
1019
1020 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
1021 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
1022 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
1023 return reason;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
1027 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
1028 * and thus should not be accepted.
1029 * drop_unsolicited_na takes precedence over accept_untracked_na
1030 */
1031 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
1032 READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na))
1033 return reason;
1034
1035 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1036 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1037
1038 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1039 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
1040 if (!lladdr) {
1041 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1042 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1043 return reason;
1044 }
1045 }
1046 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
1047 if (ifp) {
1048 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
1049 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1050 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
1051 return reason;
1052 }
1053 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
1054 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
1055 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
1056 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
1057
1058 We should not print the error if NA has been
1059 received from loopback - it is just our own
1060 unsolicited advertisement.
1061 */
1062 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1063 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1064 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1065 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1066 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1067 return reason;
1068 }
1069
1070 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1071
1072 /* RFC 9131 updates original Neighbour Discovery RFC 4861.
1073 * NAs with Target LL Address option without a corresponding
1074 * entry in the neighbour cache can now create a STALE neighbour
1075 * cache entry on routers.
1076 *
1077 * entry accept fwding solicited behaviour
1078 * ------- ------ ------ --------- ----------------------
1079 * present X X 0 Set state to STALE
1080 * present X X 1 Set state to REACHABLE
1081 * absent 0 X X Do nothing
1082 * absent 1 0 X Do nothing
1083 * absent 1 1 X Add a new STALE entry
1084 *
1085 * Note that we don't do a (daddr == all-routers-mcast) check.
1086 */
1087 new_state = msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE;
1088 if (!neigh && lladdr && idev && READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding)) {
1089 if (accept_untracked_na(dev, saddr)) {
1090 neigh = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1091 new_state = NUD_STALE;
1092 }
1093 }
1094
1095 if (neigh && !IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1096 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1097 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1098
1099 if (READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_FAILED)
1100 goto out;
1101
1102 /*
1103 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1104 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1105 * has already sent a NA to us.
1106 */
1107 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1108 READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding) &&
1109 READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp) &&
1110 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1111 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1112 goto out;
1113 }
1114
1115 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1116 new_state,
1117 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1118 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1119 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1120 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1121 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1122
1123 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1124 /*
1125 * Change: router to host
1126 */
1127 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1128 }
1129 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1130out:
1131 neigh_release(neigh);
1132 }
1133 return reason;
1134}
1135
1136static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1137{
1138 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1139 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1140 struct neighbour *neigh;
1141 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1142 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1143 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1144 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1145 SKB_DR(reason);
1146
1147 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1148 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1149
1150 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1151 if (!idev) {
1152 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1153 return reason;
1154 }
1155
1156 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1157 if (!READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding))
1158 goto out;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1162 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1163 */
1164 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1165 goto out;
1166
1167 /* Parse ND options */
1168 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1169 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1170
1171 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1172 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1173 skb->dev);
1174 if (!lladdr)
1175 goto out;
1176 }
1177
1178 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1179 if (neigh) {
1180 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1181 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1182 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1183 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1184 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1185 neigh_release(neigh);
1186 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1187 }
1188out:
1189 return reason;
1190}
1191
1192static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1193{
1194 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1195 struct sk_buff *skb;
1196 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1197 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1198 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1199 int err;
1200 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1201 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1202 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1203
1204 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1205 if (!skb) {
1206 err = -ENOBUFS;
1207 goto errout;
1208 }
1209
1210 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1211 if (!nlh) {
1212 goto nla_put_failure;
1213 }
1214
1215 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1216 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1217 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1218 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1219 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1220 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1221
1222 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1223
1224 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1225 goto nla_put_failure;
1226 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1227
1228 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1229 return;
1230
1231nla_put_failure:
1232 nlmsg_free(skb);
1233 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1234errout:
1235 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1236}
1237
1238static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1239{
1240 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1241 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1242 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1243 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1244 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
1245 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1246 struct fib6_table *table;
1247 u32 defrtr_usr_metric;
1248 unsigned int pref = 0;
1249 __u32 old_if_flags;
1250 struct net *net;
1251 SKB_DR(reason);
1252 int lifetime;
1253 int optlen;
1254
1255 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1256
1257 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1258 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1259
1260 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1261 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1262 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1263 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1264 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1265 return reason;
1266 }
1267 if (optlen < 0)
1268 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1269
1270#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1271 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1272 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1273 return reason;
1274 }
1275#endif
1276
1277 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1278 if (!in6_dev) {
1279 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1280 skb->dev->name);
1281 return reason;
1282 }
1283
1284 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts))
1285 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1286
1287 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1288 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1289 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1290 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1291 goto skip_linkparms;
1292 }
1293
1294#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1295 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1296 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1297 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1298 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1299 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1300 goto skip_linkparms;
1301 }
1302#endif
1303
1304 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1305 /*
1306 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1307 * out on this interface.
1308 */
1309 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1310 }
1311
1312 /*
1313 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1314 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1315 */
1316 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1317 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1318 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1319 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1320 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1321 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1322 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1323
1324 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1325 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1326
1327 if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)) {
1328 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1329 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1330 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1331 goto skip_defrtr;
1332 }
1333
1334 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1335 if (lifetime != 0 &&
1336 lifetime < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)) {
1337 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1338 "RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n",
1339 lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1340 goto skip_defrtr;
1341 }
1342
1343 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1344 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1345 */
1346 net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev);
1347 if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local) &&
1348 ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1349 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1350 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1351 skb->dev->name);
1352 goto skip_defrtr;
1353 }
1354
1355#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1356 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1357 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1358 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1359 !READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref))
1360 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1361#endif
1362 /* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */
1363 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1364 if (rt) {
1365 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1366 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1367 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1368 if (!neigh) {
1369 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1370 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1371 __func__);
1372 fib6_info_release(rt);
1373 return reason;
1374 }
1375 }
1376 /* Set default route metric as specified by user */
1377 defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.ra_defrtr_metric;
1378 /* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */
1379 if (rt && (lifetime == 0 || rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)) {
1380 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
1381 rt = NULL;
1382 }
1383
1384 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1385 rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name);
1386 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1387 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1388
1389 if (neigh)
1390 neigh_release(neigh);
1391
1392 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1393 skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric,
1394 lifetime);
1395 if (!rt) {
1396 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1397 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1398 __func__);
1399 return reason;
1400 }
1401
1402 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1403 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1404 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1405 if (!neigh) {
1406 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1407 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1408 __func__);
1409 fib6_info_release(rt);
1410 return reason;
1411 }
1412 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1413 } else if (rt && IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->fib6_flags) != pref) {
1414 struct nl_info nlinfo = {
1415 .nl_net = net,
1416 };
1417 rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1418 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, &nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE);
1419 }
1420
1421 if (rt) {
1422 table = rt->fib6_table;
1423 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1424
1425 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1426 fib6_add_gc_list(rt);
1427
1428 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1429 }
1430 if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit) < 256 &&
1431 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1432 if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit) <=
1433 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1434 WRITE_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit,
1435 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1436 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1437 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1438 } else {
1439 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443skip_defrtr:
1444
1445 /*
1446 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1447 */
1448
1449 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1450 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1451
1452 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1453 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1454 if (rtime < HZ/100)
1455 rtime = HZ/100;
1456 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1457 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1458 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1459 }
1460
1461 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1462 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1463 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1464
1465 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1466 rtime = HZ/10;
1467
1468 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1469 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1470 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1471 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1472 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1473 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1474 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1475 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1476 }
1477 }
1478 }
1479
1480skip_linkparms:
1481
1482 /*
1483 * Process options.
1484 */
1485
1486 if (!neigh)
1487 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1488 skb->dev, 1);
1489 if (neigh) {
1490 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1491 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1492 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1493 skb->dev);
1494 if (!lladdr) {
1495 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1496 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1497 goto out;
1498 }
1499 }
1500 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1501 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1502 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1503 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1504 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1505 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1506 reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
1507 }
1508
1509 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1510 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1511 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1512 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1513 goto out;
1514 }
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1517 if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local) &&
1518 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1519 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1520 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1521 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1522 skb->dev->name);
1523 goto skip_routeinfo;
1524 }
1525
1526 if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref) && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1527 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1528 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1529 p;
1530 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1531 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1532#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1533 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1534 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1535 continue;
1536#endif
1537 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1538 !READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr))
1539 continue;
1540 if (ri->lifetime != 0 &&
1541 ntohl(ri->lifetime) < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft))
1542 continue;
1543 if (ri->prefix_len < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen))
1544 continue;
1545 if (ri->prefix_len > READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen))
1546 continue;
1547 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1548 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1549 }
1550 }
1551
1552skip_routeinfo:
1553#endif
1554
1555#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1556 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1557 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1558 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1559 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1560 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1561 goto out;
1562 }
1563#endif
1564
1565 if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo) && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1566 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1567 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1568 p;
1569 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1570 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1571 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1572 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1573 }
1574 }
1575
1576 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu)) {
1577 __be32 n;
1578 u32 mtu;
1579
1580 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1581 mtu = ntohl(n);
1582
1583 if (in6_dev->ra_mtu != mtu) {
1584 in6_dev->ra_mtu = mtu;
1585 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1586 }
1587
1588 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1589 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1590 } else if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.mtu6) != mtu) {
1591 WRITE_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.mtu6, mtu);
1592 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1593 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1594 }
1595 }
1596
1597 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1598 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1599 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1600 p;
1601 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1602 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1603 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1604 }
1605 }
1606
1607 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1608 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1609 }
1610out:
1611 /* Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or
1612 * timer settings or ra_mtu value
1613 */
1614 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1615 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1616
1617 fib6_info_release(rt);
1618 if (neigh)
1619 neigh_release(neigh);
1620 return reason;
1621}
1622
1623static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1624{
1625 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1626 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1627 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1628 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1629 SKB_DR(reason);
1630 u8 *hdr;
1631
1632#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1633 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1634 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1635 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1636 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1637 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1638 return reason;
1639 }
1640#endif
1641
1642 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1643 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1644 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1645 return reason;
1646 }
1647
1648 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1649 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS;
1650
1651 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1652 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1653 skb->dev->ifindex);
1654 return reason;
1655 }
1656
1657 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1658 hdr += 8;
1659 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1660 return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1661
1662 return icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1663}
1664
1665static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1666 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1667 int rd_len)
1668{
1669 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1670
1671 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1672 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1673 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1674 opt += 6;
1675
1676 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1677 rd_len - 8);
1678}
1679
1680void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1681{
1682 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1683 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1684 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1685 int optlen = 0;
1686 struct inet_peer *peer;
1687 struct sk_buff *buff;
1688 struct rd_msg *msg;
1689 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1690 struct rt6_info *rt;
1691 struct dst_entry *dst;
1692 struct flowi6 fl6;
1693 int rd_len;
1694 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1695 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1696 bool ret;
1697
1698 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
1699 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
1700 if (!dev)
1701 return;
1702 }
1703
1704 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1705 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1706 dev->name);
1707 return;
1708 }
1709
1710 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1711 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1712 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1713 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1714 return;
1715 }
1716
1717 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1718 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1719
1720 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1721 if (dst->error) {
1722 dst_release(dst);
1723 return;
1724 }
1725 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1726 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1727 return;
1728
1729 rt = dst_rt6_info(dst);
1730
1731 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1732 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1733 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1734 goto release;
1735 }
1736
1737 rcu_read_lock();
1738 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1739 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1740 rcu_read_unlock();
1741
1742 if (!ret)
1743 goto release;
1744
1745 if (dev->addr_len) {
1746 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1747 if (!neigh) {
1748 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1749 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1750 goto release;
1751 }
1752
1753 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1754 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1755 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1756 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1757 ha = ha_buf;
1758 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1759 ops_data_buf,
1760 &ops_data);
1761 } else
1762 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1763
1764 neigh_release(neigh);
1765 }
1766
1767 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1768 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1769 skb->len + 8);
1770 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1771 optlen += rd_len;
1772
1773 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1774 if (!buff)
1775 goto release;
1776
1777 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1778 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1779 .icmph = {
1780 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1781 },
1782 .target = *target,
1783 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1784 };
1785
1786 /*
1787 * include target_address option
1788 */
1789
1790 if (ha)
1791 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1792
1793 /*
1794 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1795 */
1796
1797 if (rd_len)
1798 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1799
1800 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1801 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1802 return;
1803
1804release:
1805 dst_release(dst);
1806}
1807
1808static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1809{
1810 enum skb_drop_reason reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1811
1812 kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1813}
1814
1815static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey)
1816{
1817 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast((struct in6_addr *)pkey);
1818}
1819
1820static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1821{
1822 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1823
1824 if (!idev)
1825 return true;
1826 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1827 READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc)) {
1828 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1829 return true;
1830 }
1831 return false;
1832}
1833
1834enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1835{
1836 struct nd_msg *msg;
1837 SKB_DR(reason);
1838
1839 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1840 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_FRAG;
1841
1842 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1843 return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
1844
1845 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1846
1847 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1848
1849 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1850 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1851 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1852 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_HOP_LIMIT;
1853 }
1854
1855 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1856 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1857 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1858 return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_CODE;
1859 }
1860
1861 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1862 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1863 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1864 reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1865 break;
1866
1867 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1868 reason = ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1869 break;
1870
1871 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1872 reason = ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1873 break;
1874
1875 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1876 reason = ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1877 break;
1878
1879 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1880 reason = ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1881 break;
1882 }
1883
1884 return reason;
1885}
1886
1887static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1888{
1889 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1890 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1891 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1892 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1893 bool evict_nocarrier;
1894
1895 switch (event) {
1896 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1897 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1898 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1899 fallthrough;
1900 case NETDEV_UP:
1901 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1902 if (!idev)
1903 break;
1904 if (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_notify) ||
1905 READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify))
1906 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1907 in6_dev_put(idev);
1908 break;
1909 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1910 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1911 if (!idev)
1912 evict_nocarrier = true;
1913 else {
1914 evict_nocarrier = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_evict_nocarrier) &&
1915 READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_evict_nocarrier);
1916 in6_dev_put(idev);
1917 }
1918
1919 change_info = ptr;
1920 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1921 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1922 if (evict_nocarrier && !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1923 neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev);
1924 break;
1925 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1926 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1927 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1928 break;
1929 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1930 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1931 break;
1932 default:
1933 break;
1934 }
1935
1936 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1937}
1938
1939static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1940 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1941 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1942};
1943
1944#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1945static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(const struct ctl_table *ctl,
1946 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1947{
1948 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1949 static int warned;
1950 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1951 strscpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1952 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1953 warncomm, func,
1954 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1955 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1956 warned++;
1957 }
1958}
1959
1960int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer,
1961 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1962{
1963 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1964 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1965 int ret;
1966
1967 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1968 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1969 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1970
1971 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1972 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1973
1974 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1975 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1976 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1977
1978 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1979 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1980 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1981 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1982 else
1983 ret = -1;
1984
1985 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1986 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1987 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1988 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1989 WRITE_ONCE(idev->tstamp, jiffies);
1990 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1991 in6_dev_put(idev);
1992 }
1993 return ret;
1994}
1995
1996
1997#endif
1998
1999static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
2000{
2001 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
2002 struct sock *sk;
2003 int err;
2004
2005 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
2006 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
2007 if (err < 0) {
2008 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
2009 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
2010 err);
2011 return err;
2012 }
2013
2014 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
2015
2016 np = inet6_sk(sk);
2017 np->hop_limit = 255;
2018 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
2019 inet6_clear_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk);
2020
2021 return 0;
2022}
2023
2024static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
2025{
2026 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
2027}
2028
2029static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
2030 .init = ndisc_net_init,
2031 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
2032};
2033
2034int __init ndisc_init(void)
2035{
2036 int err;
2037
2038 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2039 if (err)
2040 return err;
2041 /*
2042 * Initialize the neighbour table
2043 */
2044 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2045
2046#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2047 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
2048 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
2049 if (err)
2050 goto out_unregister_pernet;
2051out:
2052#endif
2053 return err;
2054
2055#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2056out_unregister_pernet:
2057 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2058 goto out;
2059#endif
2060}
2061
2062int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
2063{
2064 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2065}
2066
2067void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
2068{
2069 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
2070}
2071
2072void ndisc_cleanup(void)
2073{
2074#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2075 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
2076#endif
2077 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
2078 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
2079}