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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
  5 *
  6 * Notes: the MAX3100 doesn't provide an interrupt on CTS so we have
  7 * to use polling for flow control. TX empty IRQ is unusable, since
  8 * writing conf clears FIFO buffer and we cannot have this interrupt
  9 * always asking us for attention.
 10 *
 11 * Example platform data:
 12
 13 static struct plat_max3100 max3100_plat_data = {
 14 .loopback = 0,
 15 .crystal = 0,
 16 .poll_time = 100,
 17 };
 18
 19 static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = {
 20 {
 21 .modalias	= "max3100",
 22 .platform_data	= &max3100_plat_data,
 23 .irq		= IRQ_EINT12,
 24 .max_speed_hz	= 5*1000*1000,
 25 .chip_select	= 0,
 26 },
 27 };
 28
 29 * The initial minor number is 209 in the low-density serial port:
 30 * mknod /dev/ttyMAX0 c 204 209
 31 */
 32
 33#define MAX3100_MAJOR 204
 34#define MAX3100_MINOR 209
 35/* 4 MAX3100s should be enough for everyone */
 36#define MAX_MAX3100 4
 37
 
 38#include <linux/delay.h>
 39#include <linux/slab.h>
 40#include <linux/device.h>
 
 
 41#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 42#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 43#include <linux/serial.h>
 
 44#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 45#include <linux/freezer.h>
 46#include <linux/tty.h>
 47#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 
 
 48
 49#include <linux/serial_max3100.h>
 50
 51#define MAX3100_C    (1<<14)
 52#define MAX3100_D    (0<<14)
 53#define MAX3100_W    (1<<15)
 54#define MAX3100_RX   (0<<15)
 55
 56#define MAX3100_WC   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_C)
 57#define MAX3100_RC   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_C)
 58#define MAX3100_WD   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_D)
 59#define MAX3100_RD   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_D)
 60#define MAX3100_CMD  (3 << 14)
 61
 62#define MAX3100_T    (1<<14)
 63#define MAX3100_R    (1<<15)
 64
 65#define MAX3100_FEN  (1<<13)
 66#define MAX3100_SHDN (1<<12)
 67#define MAX3100_TM   (1<<11)
 68#define MAX3100_RM   (1<<10)
 69#define MAX3100_PM   (1<<9)
 70#define MAX3100_RAM  (1<<8)
 71#define MAX3100_IR   (1<<7)
 72#define MAX3100_ST   (1<<6)
 73#define MAX3100_PE   (1<<5)
 74#define MAX3100_L    (1<<4)
 75#define MAX3100_BAUD (0xf)
 76
 77#define MAX3100_TE   (1<<10)
 78#define MAX3100_RAFE (1<<10)
 79#define MAX3100_RTS  (1<<9)
 80#define MAX3100_CTS  (1<<9)
 81#define MAX3100_PT   (1<<8)
 82#define MAX3100_DATA (0xff)
 83
 84#define MAX3100_RT   (MAX3100_R | MAX3100_T)
 85#define MAX3100_RTC  (MAX3100_RT | MAX3100_CTS | MAX3100_RAFE)
 86
 87/* the following simulate a status reg for ignore_status_mask */
 88#define MAX3100_STATUS_PE 1
 89#define MAX3100_STATUS_FE 2
 90#define MAX3100_STATUS_OE 4
 91
 92struct max3100_port {
 93	struct uart_port port;
 94	struct spi_device *spi;
 95
 96	int cts;	        /* last CTS received for flow ctrl */
 97	int tx_empty;		/* last TX empty bit */
 98
 99	spinlock_t conf_lock;	/* shared data */
100	int conf_commit;	/* need to make changes */
101	int conf;		/* configuration for the MAX31000
102				 * (bits 0-7, bits 8-11 are irqs) */
103	int rts_commit;	        /* need to change rts */
104	int rts;		/* rts status */
105	int baud;		/* current baud rate */
106
107	int parity;		/* keeps track if we should send parity */
108#define MAX3100_PARITY_ON 1
109#define MAX3100_PARITY_ODD 2
110#define MAX3100_7BIT 4
111	int rx_enabled;	        /* if we should rx chars */
112
113	int irq;		/* irq assigned to the max3100 */
114
115	int minor;		/* minor number */
116	int crystal;		/* 1 if 3.6864Mhz crystal 0 for 1.8432 */
117	int loopback;		/* 1 if we are in loopback mode */
118
119	/* for handling irqs: need workqueue since we do spi_sync */
120	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
121	struct work_struct work;
122	/* set to 1 to make the workhandler exit as soon as possible */
123	int  force_end_work;
124	/* need to know we are suspending to avoid deadlock on workqueue */
125	int suspending;
126
127	/* hook for suspending MAX3100 via dedicated pin */
128	void (*max3100_hw_suspend) (int suspend);
129
130	/* poll time (in ms) for ctrl lines */
131	int poll_time;
132	/* and its timer */
133	struct timer_list	timer;
134};
135
 
 
 
 
 
136static struct max3100_port *max3100s[MAX_MAX3100]; /* the chips */
137static DEFINE_MUTEX(max3100s_lock);		   /* race on probe */
138
139static int max3100_do_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
140{
141	int parity;
142
143	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ODD)
144		parity = 1;
145	else
146		parity = 0;
147
148	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
149		c &= 0x7f;
150	else
151		c &= 0xff;
152
153	parity = parity ^ (hweight8(c) & 1);
154	return parity;
155}
156
157static int max3100_check_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
158{
159	return max3100_do_parity(s, c) == ((c >> 8) & 1);
160}
161
162static void max3100_calc_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 *c)
163{
164	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
165		*c &= 0x7f;
166	else
167		*c &= 0xff;
168
169	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON)
170		*c |= max3100_do_parity(s, *c) << 8;
171}
172
173static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w);
174
175static void max3100_dowork(struct max3100_port *s)
176{
177	if (!s->force_end_work && !freezing(current) && !s->suspending)
178		queue_work(s->workqueue, &s->work);
179}
180
181static void max3100_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
182{
183	struct max3100_port *s = from_timer(s, t, timer);
184
185	if (s->port.state) {
186		max3100_dowork(s);
187		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies + s->poll_time);
188	}
189}
190
191static int max3100_sr(struct max3100_port *s, u16 tx, u16 *rx)
192{
193	struct spi_message message;
194	u16 etx, erx;
195	int status;
196	struct spi_transfer tran = {
197		.tx_buf = &etx,
198		.rx_buf = &erx,
199		.len = 2,
200	};
201
202	etx = cpu_to_be16(tx);
203	spi_message_init(&message);
204	spi_message_add_tail(&tran, &message);
205	status = spi_sync(s->spi, &message);
206	if (status) {
207		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "error while calling spi_sync\n");
208		return -EIO;
209	}
210	*rx = be16_to_cpu(erx);
211	s->tx_empty = (*rx & MAX3100_T) > 0;
212	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%04x - %04x\n", tx, *rx);
213	return 0;
214}
215
216static int max3100_handlerx(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
217{
218	unsigned int status = 0;
219	int ret = 0, cts;
220	u8 ch, flg;
221
222	if (rx & MAX3100_R && s->rx_enabled) {
223		dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
224		ch = rx & (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT ? 0x7f : 0xff);
225		if (rx & MAX3100_RAFE) {
226			s->port.icount.frame++;
227			flg = TTY_FRAME;
228			status |= MAX3100_STATUS_FE;
229		} else {
230			if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON) {
231				if (max3100_check_parity(s, rx)) {
232					s->port.icount.rx++;
233					flg = TTY_NORMAL;
234				} else {
235					s->port.icount.parity++;
236					flg = TTY_PARITY;
237					status |= MAX3100_STATUS_PE;
238				}
239			} else {
240				s->port.icount.rx++;
241				flg = TTY_NORMAL;
242			}
243		}
244		uart_insert_char(&s->port, status, MAX3100_STATUS_OE, ch, flg);
245		ret = 1;
246	}
247
248	cts = (rx & MAX3100_CTS) > 0;
249	if (s->cts != cts) {
250		s->cts = cts;
251		uart_handle_cts_change(&s->port, cts);
252	}
253
254	return ret;
255}
256
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
257static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w)
258{
259	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(w, struct max3100_port, work);
 
 
 
260	int rxchars;
261	u16 tx, rx;
262	int conf, cconf, crts;
263	struct circ_buf *xmit = &s->port.state->xmit;
264
265	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
266
267	rxchars = 0;
268	do {
269		spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
270		conf = s->conf;
271		cconf = s->conf_commit;
272		s->conf_commit = 0;
 
 
273		crts = s->rts_commit;
274		s->rts_commit = 0;
275		spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
276		if (cconf)
277			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | conf, &rx);
 
 
278		if (crts) {
279			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WD | MAX3100_TE |
280				   (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0), &rx);
281			rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
282		}
283
284		max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_RD, &rx);
285		rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
286
287		if (rx & MAX3100_T) {
288			tx = 0xffff;
289			if (s->port.x_char) {
290				tx = s->port.x_char;
291				s->port.icount.tx++;
292				s->port.x_char = 0;
293			} else if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
294				   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port)) {
295				tx = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
296				uart_xmit_advance(&s->port, 1);
297			}
298			if (tx != 0xffff) {
299				max3100_calc_parity(s, &tx);
300				tx |= MAX3100_WD | (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0);
301				max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
302				rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
303			}
304		}
305
306		if (rxchars > 16) {
307			tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
308			rxchars = 0;
309		}
310		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
311			uart_write_wakeup(&s->port);
312
313	} while (!s->force_end_work &&
314		 !freezing(current) &&
315		 ((rx & MAX3100_R) ||
316		  (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
317		   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port))));
318
319	if (rxchars > 0)
320		tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
321}
322
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
323static irqreturn_t max3100_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
324{
325	struct max3100_port *s = dev_id;
326
327	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
328
329	max3100_dowork(s);
330	return IRQ_HANDLED;
331}
332
333static void max3100_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
334{
335	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
336					      struct max3100_port,
337					      port);
338
339	if (s->poll_time > 0)
340		mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies);
341	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
342}
343
344static void max3100_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
345{
346	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
347					      struct max3100_port,
348					      port);
349
350	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
351
352	max3100_dowork(s);
353}
354
355static void max3100_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
356{
357	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
358					      struct max3100_port,
359					      port);
360
361	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
362
363	s->rx_enabled = 0;
364	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
365	s->conf &= ~MAX3100_RM;
366	s->conf_commit = 1;
367	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
368	max3100_dowork(s);
369}
370
371static unsigned int max3100_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
372{
373	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
374					      struct max3100_port,
375					      port);
376
377	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
378
379	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
380	max3100_dowork(s);
381	return s->tx_empty;
382}
383
384static unsigned int max3100_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
385{
386	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
387					      struct max3100_port,
388					      port);
389
390	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
391
392	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
393	max3100_dowork(s);
394	/* always assert DCD and DSR since these lines are not wired */
395	return (s->cts ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
396}
397
398static void max3100_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
399{
400	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
401					      struct max3100_port,
402					      port);
403	int rts;
404
405	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
406
 
407	rts = (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) > 0;
408
409	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
 
 
 
 
410	if (s->rts != rts) {
411		s->rts = rts;
412		s->rts_commit = 1;
413		max3100_dowork(s);
414	}
 
 
415	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
416}
417
418static void
419max3100_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
420		    const struct ktermios *old)
421{
422	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
423					      struct max3100_port,
424					      port);
425	int baud = 0;
426	unsigned cflag;
427	u32 param_new, param_mask, parity = 0;
428
429	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
430
431	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
432	param_mask = 0;
433
434	baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
435	param_new = s->conf & MAX3100_BAUD;
436	switch (baud) {
437	case 300:
438		if (s->crystal)
439			baud = s->baud;
440		else
441			param_new = 15;
442		break;
443	case 600:
444		param_new = 14 + s->crystal;
445		break;
446	case 1200:
447		param_new = 13 + s->crystal;
448		break;
449	case 2400:
450		param_new = 12 + s->crystal;
451		break;
452	case 4800:
453		param_new = 11 + s->crystal;
454		break;
455	case 9600:
456		param_new = 10 + s->crystal;
457		break;
458	case 19200:
459		param_new = 9 + s->crystal;
460		break;
461	case 38400:
462		param_new = 8 + s->crystal;
463		break;
464	case 57600:
465		param_new = 1 + s->crystal;
466		break;
467	case 115200:
468		param_new = 0 + s->crystal;
469		break;
470	case 230400:
471		if (s->crystal)
472			param_new = 0;
473		else
474			baud = s->baud;
475		break;
476	default:
477		baud = s->baud;
478	}
479	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
480	s->baud = baud;
481	param_mask |= MAX3100_BAUD;
482
483	if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) {
484		param_new &= ~MAX3100_L;
485		parity &= ~MAX3100_7BIT;
486	} else {
487		param_new |= MAX3100_L;
488		parity |= MAX3100_7BIT;
489		cflag = (cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
490	}
491	param_mask |= MAX3100_L;
492
493	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
494		param_new |= MAX3100_ST;
495	else
496		param_new &= ~MAX3100_ST;
497	param_mask |= MAX3100_ST;
498
499	if (cflag & PARENB) {
500		param_new |= MAX3100_PE;
501		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
502	} else {
503		param_new &= ~MAX3100_PE;
504		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
505	}
506	param_mask |= MAX3100_PE;
507
508	if (cflag & PARODD)
509		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
510	else
511		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
512
513	/* mask termios capabilities we don't support */
514	cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
515	termios->c_cflag = cflag;
516
517	s->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
518	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
519		s->port.ignore_status_mask |=
520			MAX3100_STATUS_PE | MAX3100_STATUS_FE |
521			MAX3100_STATUS_OE;
522
523	if (s->poll_time > 0)
524		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
525
526	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
527
528	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
529	s->conf = (s->conf & ~param_mask) | (param_new & param_mask);
530	s->conf_commit = 1;
531	s->parity = parity;
532	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
533	max3100_dowork(s);
534
535	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&s->port, termios->c_cflag))
536		max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
537}
538
539static void max3100_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
540{
541	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
542					      struct max3100_port,
543					      port);
544
545	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
546
547	if (s->suspending)
548		return;
549
550	s->force_end_work = 1;
551
552	if (s->poll_time > 0)
553		del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
554
555	if (s->workqueue) {
556		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
557		s->workqueue = NULL;
558	}
559	if (s->irq)
560		free_irq(s->irq, s);
561
562	/* set shutdown mode to save power */
563	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
564		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
565	else  {
566		u16 tx, rx;
567
568		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
569		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
570	}
571}
572
573static int max3100_startup(struct uart_port *port)
574{
575	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
576					      struct max3100_port,
577					      port);
578	char b[12];
 
579
580	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
581
582	s->conf = MAX3100_RM;
583	s->baud = s->crystal ? 230400 : 115200;
584	s->rx_enabled = 1;
585
586	if (s->suspending)
587		return 0;
588
589	s->force_end_work = 0;
590	s->parity = 0;
591	s->rts = 0;
592
593	sprintf(b, "max3100-%d", s->minor);
594	s->workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(b);
595	if (!s->workqueue) {
596		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot create workqueue\n");
597		return -EBUSY;
598	}
599	INIT_WORK(&s->work, max3100_work);
600
601	if (request_irq(s->irq, max3100_irq,
602			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, "max3100", s) < 0) {
603		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot allocate irq %d\n", s->irq);
604		s->irq = 0;
605		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
606		s->workqueue = NULL;
607		return -EBUSY;
608	}
609
610	if (s->loopback) {
611		u16 tx, rx;
612		tx = 0x4001;
613		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
614	}
615
616	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
617		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
618	s->conf_commit = 1;
619	max3100_dowork(s);
620	/* wait for clock to settle */
621	msleep(50);
622
623	max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
624
625	return 0;
626}
627
628static const char *max3100_type(struct uart_port *port)
629{
630	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
631					      struct max3100_port,
632					      port);
633
634	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
635
636	return s->port.type == PORT_MAX3100 ? "MAX3100" : NULL;
637}
638
639static void max3100_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
640{
641	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
642					      struct max3100_port,
643					      port);
644
645	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
646}
647
648static void max3100_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
649{
650	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
651					      struct max3100_port,
652					      port);
653
654	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
655
656	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
657		s->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
658}
659
660static int max3100_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
661			       struct serial_struct *ser)
662{
663	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
664					      struct max3100_port,
665					      port);
666	int ret = -EINVAL;
667
668	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
669
670	if (ser->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || ser->type == PORT_MAX3100)
671		ret = 0;
672	return ret;
673}
674
675static void max3100_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
676{
677	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
678					      struct max3100_port,
679					      port);
680
681	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
682}
683
684static int max3100_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
685{
686	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
687					      struct max3100_port,
688					      port);
689
690	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
691	return 0;
692}
693
694static void max3100_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
695{
696	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(port,
697					      struct max3100_port,
698					      port);
699
700	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
701}
702
703static const struct uart_ops max3100_ops = {
704	.tx_empty	= max3100_tx_empty,
705	.set_mctrl	= max3100_set_mctrl,
706	.get_mctrl	= max3100_get_mctrl,
707	.stop_tx        = max3100_stop_tx,
708	.start_tx	= max3100_start_tx,
709	.stop_rx	= max3100_stop_rx,
710	.enable_ms      = max3100_enable_ms,
711	.break_ctl      = max3100_break_ctl,
712	.startup	= max3100_startup,
713	.shutdown	= max3100_shutdown,
714	.set_termios	= max3100_set_termios,
715	.type		= max3100_type,
716	.release_port   = max3100_release_port,
717	.request_port   = max3100_request_port,
718	.config_port	= max3100_config_port,
719	.verify_port	= max3100_verify_port,
720};
721
722static struct uart_driver max3100_uart_driver = {
723	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
724	.driver_name    = "ttyMAX",
725	.dev_name       = "ttyMAX",
726	.major          = MAX3100_MAJOR,
727	.minor          = MAX3100_MINOR,
728	.nr             = MAX_MAX3100,
729};
730static int uart_driver_registered;
731
732static int max3100_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
733{
 
734	int i, retval;
735	struct plat_max3100 *pdata;
736	u16 tx, rx;
737
738	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
739
740	if (!uart_driver_registered) {
741		uart_driver_registered = 1;
742		retval = uart_register_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
743		if (retval) {
744			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register max3100 uart driver\n");
745			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
746			return retval;
747		}
 
 
748	}
749
750	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
751		if (!max3100s[i])
752			break;
753	if (i == MAX_MAX3100) {
754		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "too many MAX3100 chips\n");
755		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
756		return -ENOMEM;
757	}
758
759	max3100s[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max3100_port), GFP_KERNEL);
760	if (!max3100s[i]) {
761		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
762			 "kmalloc for max3100 structure %d failed!\n", i);
763		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
764		return -ENOMEM;
765	}
766	max3100s[i]->spi = spi;
767	max3100s[i]->irq = spi->irq;
768	spin_lock_init(&max3100s[i]->conf_lock);
769	spi_set_drvdata(spi, max3100s[i]);
770	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
771	max3100s[i]->crystal = pdata->crystal;
772	max3100s[i]->loopback = pdata->loopback;
773	max3100s[i]->poll_time = msecs_to_jiffies(pdata->poll_time);
774	if (pdata->poll_time > 0 && max3100s[i]->poll_time == 0)
775		max3100s[i]->poll_time = 1;
776	max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend = pdata->max3100_hw_suspend;
777	max3100s[i]->minor = i;
778	timer_setup(&max3100s[i]->timer, max3100_timeout, 0);
779
780	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: adding port %d\n", __func__, i);
781	max3100s[i]->port.irq = max3100s[i]->irq;
782	max3100s[i]->port.uartclk = max3100s[i]->crystal ? 3686400 : 1843200;
783	max3100s[i]->port.fifosize = 16;
784	max3100s[i]->port.ops = &max3100_ops;
785	max3100s[i]->port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
786	max3100s[i]->port.line = i;
787	max3100s[i]->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
788	max3100s[i]->port.dev = &spi->dev;
 
 
 
 
789	retval = uart_add_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
790	if (retval < 0)
791		dev_warn(&spi->dev,
792			 "uart_add_one_port failed for line %d with error %d\n",
793			 i, retval);
794
795	/* set shutdown mode to save power. Will be woken-up on open */
796	if (max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend)
797		max3100s[i]->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
798	else {
799		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
800		max3100_sr(max3100s[i], tx, &rx);
801	}
802	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
803	return 0;
804}
805
806static void max3100_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
807{
808	struct max3100_port *s = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
809	int i;
810
811	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
812
813	/* find out the index for the chip we are removing */
814	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
815		if (max3100s[i] == s) {
816			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: removing port %d\n", __func__, i);
817			uart_remove_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
818			kfree(max3100s[i]);
819			max3100s[i] = NULL;
820			break;
821		}
822
823	WARN_ON(i == MAX_MAX3100);
824	
825	/* check if this is the last chip we have */
826	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
827		if (max3100s[i]) {
828			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
829			return;
830		}
831	pr_debug("removing max3100 driver\n");
832	uart_unregister_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
 
833
834	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
835}
836
837#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
838
839static int max3100_suspend(struct device *dev)
840{
841	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
842
843	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
844
845	disable_irq(s->irq);
846
847	s->suspending = 1;
848	uart_suspend_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
849
850	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
851		s->max3100_hw_suspend(1);
852	else {
853		/* no HW suspend, so do SW one */
854		u16 tx, rx;
855
856		tx = MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN;
857		max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
858	}
859	return 0;
860}
861
862static int max3100_resume(struct device *dev)
863{
864	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
865
866	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
867
868	if (s->max3100_hw_suspend)
869		s->max3100_hw_suspend(0);
870	uart_resume_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
871	s->suspending = 0;
872
873	enable_irq(s->irq);
874
875	s->conf_commit = 1;
876	if (s->workqueue)
877		max3100_dowork(s);
878
879	return 0;
880}
881
882static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max3100_pm_ops, max3100_suspend, max3100_resume);
883#define MAX3100_PM_OPS (&max3100_pm_ops)
 
 
 
 
 
884
885#else
886#define MAX3100_PM_OPS NULL
887#endif
 
 
888
889static struct spi_driver max3100_driver = {
890	.driver = {
891		.name		= "max3100",
892		.pm		= MAX3100_PM_OPS,
 
893	},
894	.probe		= max3100_probe,
895	.remove		= max3100_remove,
 
896};
897
898module_spi_driver(max3100_driver);
899
900MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX3100 driver");
901MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>");
902MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
903MODULE_ALIAS("spi:max3100");
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
 
  3 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
  4 *
  5 * Notes: the MAX3100 doesn't provide an interrupt on CTS so we have
  6 * to use polling for flow control. TX empty IRQ is unusable, since
  7 * writing conf clears FIFO buffer and we cannot have this interrupt
  8 * always asking us for attention.
  9 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10 * The initial minor number is 209 in the low-density serial port:
 11 * mknod /dev/ttyMAX0 c 204 209
 12 */
 13
 14#define MAX3100_MAJOR 204
 15#define MAX3100_MINOR 209
 16/* 4 MAX3100s should be enough for everyone */
 17#define MAX_MAX3100 4
 18
 19#include <linux/container_of.h>
 20#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 21#include <linux/device.h>
 22#include <linux/freezer.h>
 23#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 24#include <linux/module.h>
 25#include <linux/pm.h>
 26#include <linux/property.h>
 27#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 28#include <linux/serial.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 30#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 
 
 31#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 32#include <linux/tty.h>
 33#include <linux/types.h>
 34
 35#include <linux/unaligned.h>
 36
 37#define MAX3100_C    (1<<14)
 38#define MAX3100_D    (0<<14)
 39#define MAX3100_W    (1<<15)
 40#define MAX3100_RX   (0<<15)
 41
 42#define MAX3100_WC   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_C)
 43#define MAX3100_RC   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_C)
 44#define MAX3100_WD   (MAX3100_W  | MAX3100_D)
 45#define MAX3100_RD   (MAX3100_RX | MAX3100_D)
 46#define MAX3100_CMD  (3 << 14)
 47
 48#define MAX3100_T    (1<<14)
 49#define MAX3100_R    (1<<15)
 50
 51#define MAX3100_FEN  (1<<13)
 52#define MAX3100_SHDN (1<<12)
 53#define MAX3100_TM   (1<<11)
 54#define MAX3100_RM   (1<<10)
 55#define MAX3100_PM   (1<<9)
 56#define MAX3100_RAM  (1<<8)
 57#define MAX3100_IR   (1<<7)
 58#define MAX3100_ST   (1<<6)
 59#define MAX3100_PE   (1<<5)
 60#define MAX3100_L    (1<<4)
 61#define MAX3100_BAUD (0xf)
 62
 63#define MAX3100_TE   (1<<10)
 64#define MAX3100_RAFE (1<<10)
 65#define MAX3100_RTS  (1<<9)
 66#define MAX3100_CTS  (1<<9)
 67#define MAX3100_PT   (1<<8)
 68#define MAX3100_DATA (0xff)
 69
 70#define MAX3100_RT   (MAX3100_R | MAX3100_T)
 71#define MAX3100_RTC  (MAX3100_RT | MAX3100_CTS | MAX3100_RAFE)
 72
 73/* the following simulate a status reg for ignore_status_mask */
 74#define MAX3100_STATUS_PE 1
 75#define MAX3100_STATUS_FE 2
 76#define MAX3100_STATUS_OE 4
 77
 78struct max3100_port {
 79	struct uart_port port;
 80	struct spi_device *spi;
 81
 82	int cts;	        /* last CTS received for flow ctrl */
 83	int tx_empty;		/* last TX empty bit */
 84
 85	spinlock_t conf_lock;	/* shared data */
 86	int conf_commit;	/* need to make changes */
 87	int conf;		/* configuration for the MAX31000
 88				 * (bits 0-7, bits 8-11 are irqs) */
 89	int rts_commit;	        /* need to change rts */
 90	int rts;		/* rts status */
 91	int baud;		/* current baud rate */
 92
 93	int parity;		/* keeps track if we should send parity */
 94#define MAX3100_PARITY_ON 1
 95#define MAX3100_PARITY_ODD 2
 96#define MAX3100_7BIT 4
 97	int rx_enabled;	        /* if we should rx chars */
 98
 
 
 99	int minor;		/* minor number */
100	int loopback_commit;	/* need to change loopback */
101	int loopback;		/* 1 if we are in loopback mode */
102
103	/* for handling irqs: need workqueue since we do spi_sync */
104	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
105	struct work_struct work;
106	/* set to 1 to make the workhandler exit as soon as possible */
107	int  force_end_work;
108	/* need to know we are suspending to avoid deadlock on workqueue */
109	int suspending;
110
 
 
 
 
 
 
111	struct timer_list	timer;
112};
113
114static inline struct max3100_port *to_max3100_port(struct uart_port *port)
115{
116	return container_of(port, struct max3100_port, port);
117}
118
119static struct max3100_port *max3100s[MAX_MAX3100]; /* the chips */
120static DEFINE_MUTEX(max3100s_lock);		   /* race on probe */
121
122static int max3100_do_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
123{
124	int parity;
125
126	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ODD)
127		parity = 1;
128	else
129		parity = 0;
130
131	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
132		c &= 0x7f;
133	else
134		c &= 0xff;
135
136	parity = parity ^ (hweight8(c) & 1);
137	return parity;
138}
139
140static int max3100_check_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 c)
141{
142	return max3100_do_parity(s, c) == ((c >> 8) & 1);
143}
144
145static void max3100_calc_parity(struct max3100_port *s, u16 *c)
146{
147	if (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT)
148		*c &= 0x7f;
149	else
150		*c &= 0xff;
151
152	if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON)
153		*c |= max3100_do_parity(s, *c) << 8;
154}
155
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
156static int max3100_sr(struct max3100_port *s, u16 tx, u16 *rx)
157{
158	struct spi_message message;
159	__be16 etx, erx;
160	int status;
161	struct spi_transfer tran = {
162		.tx_buf = &etx,
163		.rx_buf = &erx,
164		.len = 2,
165	};
166
167	etx = cpu_to_be16(tx);
168	spi_message_init(&message);
169	spi_message_add_tail(&tran, &message);
170	status = spi_sync(s->spi, &message);
171	if (status) {
172		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "error while calling spi_sync\n");
173		return -EIO;
174	}
175	*rx = be16_to_cpu(erx);
176	s->tx_empty = (*rx & MAX3100_T) > 0;
177	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%04x - %04x\n", tx, *rx);
178	return 0;
179}
180
181static int max3100_handlerx_unlocked(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
182{
183	unsigned int status = 0;
184	int ret = 0, cts;
185	u8 ch, flg;
186
187	if (rx & MAX3100_R && s->rx_enabled) {
188		dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
189		ch = rx & (s->parity & MAX3100_7BIT ? 0x7f : 0xff);
190		if (rx & MAX3100_RAFE) {
191			s->port.icount.frame++;
192			flg = TTY_FRAME;
193			status |= MAX3100_STATUS_FE;
194		} else {
195			if (s->parity & MAX3100_PARITY_ON) {
196				if (max3100_check_parity(s, rx)) {
197					s->port.icount.rx++;
198					flg = TTY_NORMAL;
199				} else {
200					s->port.icount.parity++;
201					flg = TTY_PARITY;
202					status |= MAX3100_STATUS_PE;
203				}
204			} else {
205				s->port.icount.rx++;
206				flg = TTY_NORMAL;
207			}
208		}
209		uart_insert_char(&s->port, status, MAX3100_STATUS_OE, ch, flg);
210		ret = 1;
211	}
212
213	cts = (rx & MAX3100_CTS) > 0;
214	if (s->cts != cts) {
215		s->cts = cts;
216		uart_handle_cts_change(&s->port, cts);
217	}
218
219	return ret;
220}
221
222static int max3100_handlerx(struct max3100_port *s, u16 rx)
223{
224	unsigned long flags;
225	int ret;
226
227	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&s->port, &flags);
228	ret = max3100_handlerx_unlocked(s, rx);
229	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&s->port, flags);
230	return ret;
231}
232
233static void max3100_work(struct work_struct *w)
234{
235	struct max3100_port *s = container_of(w, struct max3100_port, work);
236	struct tty_port *tport = &s->port.state->port;
237	unsigned char ch;
238	int conf, cconf, cloopback, crts;
239	int rxchars;
240	u16 tx, rx;
 
 
241
242	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
243
244	rxchars = 0;
245	do {
246		spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
247		conf = s->conf;
248		cconf = s->conf_commit;
249		s->conf_commit = 0;
250		cloopback = s->loopback_commit;
251		s->loopback_commit = 0;
252		crts = s->rts_commit;
253		s->rts_commit = 0;
254		spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
255		if (cconf)
256			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | conf, &rx);
257		if (cloopback)
258			max3100_sr(s, 0x4001, &rx);
259		if (crts) {
260			max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WD | MAX3100_TE |
261				   (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0), &rx);
262			rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
263		}
264
265		max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_RD, &rx);
266		rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
267
268		if (rx & MAX3100_T) {
269			tx = 0xffff;
270			if (s->port.x_char) {
271				tx = s->port.x_char;
272				s->port.icount.tx++;
273				s->port.x_char = 0;
274			} else if (!uart_tx_stopped(&s->port) &&
275					uart_fifo_get(&s->port, &ch)) {
276				tx = ch;
 
277			}
278			if (tx != 0xffff) {
279				max3100_calc_parity(s, &tx);
280				tx |= MAX3100_WD | (s->rts ? MAX3100_RTS : 0);
281				max3100_sr(s, tx, &rx);
282				rxchars += max3100_handlerx(s, rx);
283			}
284		}
285
286		if (rxchars > 16) {
287			tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
288			rxchars = 0;
289		}
290		if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
291			uart_write_wakeup(&s->port);
292
293	} while (!s->force_end_work &&
294		 !freezing(current) &&
295		 ((rx & MAX3100_R) ||
296		  (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) &&
297		   !uart_tx_stopped(&s->port))));
298
299	if (rxchars > 0)
300		tty_flip_buffer_push(&s->port.state->port);
301}
302
303static void max3100_dowork(struct max3100_port *s)
304{
305	if (!s->force_end_work && !freezing(current) && !s->suspending)
306		queue_work(s->workqueue, &s->work);
307}
308
309static void max3100_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
310{
311	struct max3100_port *s = from_timer(s, t, timer);
312
313	max3100_dowork(s);
314	mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&s->port));
315}
316
317static irqreturn_t max3100_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
318{
319	struct max3100_port *s = dev_id;
320
321	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
322
323	max3100_dowork(s);
324	return IRQ_HANDLED;
325}
326
327static void max3100_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
328{
329	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
330
331	mod_timer(&s->timer, jiffies);
 
332	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
333}
334
335static void max3100_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
336{
337	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
338
339	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
340
341	max3100_dowork(s);
342}
343
344static void max3100_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
345{
346	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
347
348	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
349
350	s->rx_enabled = 0;
351	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
352	s->conf &= ~MAX3100_RM;
353	s->conf_commit = 1;
354	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
355	max3100_dowork(s);
356}
357
358static unsigned int max3100_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
359{
360	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
361
362	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
363
364	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
365	max3100_dowork(s);
366	return s->tx_empty;
367}
368
369static unsigned int max3100_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
370{
371	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
372
373	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
374
375	/* may not be truly up-to-date */
376	max3100_dowork(s);
377	/* always assert DCD and DSR since these lines are not wired */
378	return (s->cts ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
379}
380
381static void max3100_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
382{
383	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
384	int loopback, rts;
 
 
385
386	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
387
388	loopback = (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) > 0;
389	rts = (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) > 0;
390
391	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
392	if (s->loopback != loopback) {
393		s->loopback = loopback;
394		s->loopback_commit = 1;
395	}
396	if (s->rts != rts) {
397		s->rts = rts;
398		s->rts_commit = 1;
 
399	}
400	if (s->loopback_commit || s->rts_commit)
401		max3100_dowork(s);
402	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
403}
404
405static void
406max3100_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
407		    const struct ktermios *old)
408{
409	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
410	unsigned int baud = port->uartclk / 16;
411	unsigned int baud230400 = (baud == 230400) ? 1 : 0;
 
412	unsigned cflag;
413	u32 param_new, param_mask, parity = 0;
414
415	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
416
417	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
418	param_mask = 0;
419
420	baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
421	param_new = s->conf & MAX3100_BAUD;
422	switch (baud) {
423	case 300:
424		if (baud230400)
425			baud = s->baud;
426		else
427			param_new = 15;
428		break;
429	case 600:
430		param_new = 14 + baud230400;
431		break;
432	case 1200:
433		param_new = 13 + baud230400;
434		break;
435	case 2400:
436		param_new = 12 + baud230400;
437		break;
438	case 4800:
439		param_new = 11 + baud230400;
440		break;
441	case 9600:
442		param_new = 10 + baud230400;
443		break;
444	case 19200:
445		param_new = 9 + baud230400;
446		break;
447	case 38400:
448		param_new = 8 + baud230400;
449		break;
450	case 57600:
451		param_new = 1 + baud230400;
452		break;
453	case 115200:
454		param_new = 0 + baud230400;
455		break;
456	case 230400:
457		if (baud230400)
458			param_new = 0;
459		else
460			baud = s->baud;
461		break;
462	default:
463		baud = s->baud;
464	}
465	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
466	s->baud = baud;
467	param_mask |= MAX3100_BAUD;
468
469	if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) {
470		param_new &= ~MAX3100_L;
471		parity &= ~MAX3100_7BIT;
472	} else {
473		param_new |= MAX3100_L;
474		parity |= MAX3100_7BIT;
475		cflag = (cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
476	}
477	param_mask |= MAX3100_L;
478
479	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
480		param_new |= MAX3100_ST;
481	else
482		param_new &= ~MAX3100_ST;
483	param_mask |= MAX3100_ST;
484
485	if (cflag & PARENB) {
486		param_new |= MAX3100_PE;
487		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
488	} else {
489		param_new &= ~MAX3100_PE;
490		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ON;
491	}
492	param_mask |= MAX3100_PE;
493
494	if (cflag & PARODD)
495		parity |= MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
496	else
497		parity &= ~MAX3100_PARITY_ODD;
498
499	/* mask termios capabilities we don't support */
500	cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
501	termios->c_cflag = cflag;
502
503	s->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
504	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
505		s->port.ignore_status_mask |=
506			MAX3100_STATUS_PE | MAX3100_STATUS_FE |
507			MAX3100_STATUS_OE;
508
509	del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
 
 
510	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
511
512	spin_lock(&s->conf_lock);
513	s->conf = (s->conf & ~param_mask) | (param_new & param_mask);
514	s->conf_commit = 1;
515	s->parity = parity;
516	spin_unlock(&s->conf_lock);
517	max3100_dowork(s);
518
519	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&s->port, termios->c_cflag))
520		max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
521}
522
523static void max3100_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
524{
525	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
526	u16 rx;
 
527
528	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
529
530	if (s->suspending)
531		return;
532
533	s->force_end_work = 1;
534
535	del_timer_sync(&s->timer);
 
536
537	if (s->workqueue) {
538		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
539		s->workqueue = NULL;
540	}
541	if (port->irq)
542		free_irq(port->irq, s);
543
544	/* set shutdown mode to save power */
545	max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN, &rx);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
546}
547
548static int max3100_startup(struct uart_port *port)
549{
550	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
551	char b[12];
552	int ret;
553
554	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
555
556	s->conf = MAX3100_RM;
557	s->baud = port->uartclk / 16;
558	s->rx_enabled = 1;
559
560	if (s->suspending)
561		return 0;
562
563	s->force_end_work = 0;
564	s->parity = 0;
565	s->rts = 0;
566
567	sprintf(b, "max3100-%d", s->minor);
568	s->workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(b);
569	if (!s->workqueue) {
570		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot create workqueue\n");
571		return -EBUSY;
572	}
573	INIT_WORK(&s->work, max3100_work);
574
575	ret = request_irq(port->irq, max3100_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, "max3100", s);
576	if (ret < 0) {
577		dev_warn(&s->spi->dev, "cannot allocate irq %d\n", port->irq);
578		port->irq = 0;
579		destroy_workqueue(s->workqueue);
580		s->workqueue = NULL;
581		return -EBUSY;
582	}
583
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
584	s->conf_commit = 1;
585	max3100_dowork(s);
586	/* wait for clock to settle */
587	msleep(50);
588
589	max3100_enable_ms(&s->port);
590
591	return 0;
592}
593
594static const char *max3100_type(struct uart_port *port)
595{
596	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
597
598	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
599
600	return s->port.type == PORT_MAX3100 ? "MAX3100" : NULL;
601}
602
603static void max3100_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
604{
605	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
606
607	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
608}
609
610static void max3100_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
611{
612	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
613
614	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
615
616	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
617		s->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
618}
619
620static int max3100_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
621			       struct serial_struct *ser)
622{
623	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
624	int ret = -EINVAL;
625
626	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
627
628	if (ser->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || ser->type == PORT_MAX3100)
629		ret = 0;
630	return ret;
631}
632
633static void max3100_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
634{
635	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
636
637	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
638}
639
640static int max3100_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
641{
642	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
643
644	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
645	return 0;
646}
647
648static void max3100_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
649{
650	struct max3100_port *s = to_max3100_port(port);
 
 
651
652	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
653}
654
655static const struct uart_ops max3100_ops = {
656	.tx_empty	= max3100_tx_empty,
657	.set_mctrl	= max3100_set_mctrl,
658	.get_mctrl	= max3100_get_mctrl,
659	.stop_tx        = max3100_stop_tx,
660	.start_tx	= max3100_start_tx,
661	.stop_rx	= max3100_stop_rx,
662	.enable_ms      = max3100_enable_ms,
663	.break_ctl      = max3100_break_ctl,
664	.startup	= max3100_startup,
665	.shutdown	= max3100_shutdown,
666	.set_termios	= max3100_set_termios,
667	.type		= max3100_type,
668	.release_port   = max3100_release_port,
669	.request_port   = max3100_request_port,
670	.config_port	= max3100_config_port,
671	.verify_port	= max3100_verify_port,
672};
673
674static struct uart_driver max3100_uart_driver = {
675	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
676	.driver_name    = "ttyMAX",
677	.dev_name       = "ttyMAX",
678	.major          = MAX3100_MAJOR,
679	.minor          = MAX3100_MINOR,
680	.nr             = MAX_MAX3100,
681};
682static int uart_driver_registered;
683
684static int max3100_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
685{
686	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
687	int i, retval;
688	u16 rx;
 
689
690	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
691
692	if (!uart_driver_registered) {
 
693		retval = uart_register_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
694		if (retval) {
 
695			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
696			return dev_err_probe(dev, retval, "Couldn't register max3100 uart driver\n");
697		}
698
699		uart_driver_registered = 1;
700	}
701
702	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
703		if (!max3100s[i])
704			break;
705	if (i == MAX_MAX3100) {
 
706		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
707		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "too many MAX3100 chips\n");
708	}
709
710	max3100s[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max3100_port), GFP_KERNEL);
711	if (!max3100s[i]) {
 
 
712		mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
713		return -ENOMEM;
714	}
715	max3100s[i]->spi = spi;
 
716	spin_lock_init(&max3100s[i]->conf_lock);
717	spi_set_drvdata(spi, max3100s[i]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
718	max3100s[i]->minor = i;
719	timer_setup(&max3100s[i]->timer, max3100_timeout, 0);
720
721	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: adding port %d\n", __func__, i);
722	max3100s[i]->port.irq = spi->irq;
 
723	max3100s[i]->port.fifosize = 16;
724	max3100s[i]->port.ops = &max3100_ops;
725	max3100s[i]->port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
726	max3100s[i]->port.line = i;
727	max3100s[i]->port.type = PORT_MAX3100;
728	max3100s[i]->port.dev = &spi->dev;
729
730	/* Read clock frequency from a property, uart_add_one_port() will fail if it's not set */
731	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &max3100s[i]->port.uartclk);
732
733	retval = uart_add_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
734	if (retval < 0)
735		dev_err_probe(dev, retval, "uart_add_one_port failed for line %d\n", i);
 
 
736
737	/* set shutdown mode to save power. Will be woken-up on open */
738	max3100_sr(max3100s[i], MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN, &rx);
 
 
 
 
 
739	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
740	return 0;
741}
742
743static void max3100_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
744{
745	struct max3100_port *s = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
746	int i;
747
748	mutex_lock(&max3100s_lock);
749
750	/* find out the index for the chip we are removing */
751	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
752		if (max3100s[i] == s) {
753			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s: removing port %d\n", __func__, i);
754			uart_remove_one_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &max3100s[i]->port);
755			kfree(max3100s[i]);
756			max3100s[i] = NULL;
757			break;
758		}
759
760	WARN_ON(i == MAX_MAX3100);
761	
762	/* check if this is the last chip we have */
763	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAX3100; i++)
764		if (max3100s[i]) {
765			mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
766			return;
767		}
768	pr_debug("removing max3100 driver\n");
769	uart_unregister_driver(&max3100_uart_driver);
770	uart_driver_registered = 0;
771
772	mutex_unlock(&max3100s_lock);
773}
774
 
 
775static int max3100_suspend(struct device *dev)
776{
777	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
778	u16 rx;
779
780	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
781
782	disable_irq(s->port.irq);
783
784	s->suspending = 1;
785	uart_suspend_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
786
787	/* no HW suspend, so do SW one */
788	max3100_sr(s, MAX3100_WC | MAX3100_SHDN, &rx);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
789	return 0;
790}
791
792static int max3100_resume(struct device *dev)
793{
794	struct max3100_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
795
796	dev_dbg(&s->spi->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
797
 
 
798	uart_resume_port(&max3100_uart_driver, &s->port);
799	s->suspending = 0;
800
801	enable_irq(s->port.irq);
802
803	s->conf_commit = 1;
804	if (s->workqueue)
805		max3100_dowork(s);
806
807	return 0;
808}
809
810static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max3100_pm_ops, max3100_suspend, max3100_resume);
811
812static const struct spi_device_id max3100_spi_id[] = {
813	{ "max3100" },
814	{ }
815};
816MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max3100_spi_id);
817
818static const struct of_device_id max3100_of_match[] = {
819	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3100" },
820	{ }
821};
822MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max3100_of_match);
823
824static struct spi_driver max3100_driver = {
825	.driver = {
826		.name		= "max3100",
827		.of_match_table	= max3100_of_match,
828		.pm		= pm_sleep_ptr(&max3100_pm_ops),
829	},
830	.probe		= max3100_probe,
831	.remove		= max3100_remove,
832	.id_table	= max3100_spi_id,
833};
834
835module_spi_driver(max3100_driver);
836
837MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX3100 driver");
838MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>");
839MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");