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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
   4 * servers.  This driver could actually be made more generic.
   5 *
   6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
   7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
   8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code.  A lot of code has been simply moved over
   9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten.  Credits therefore go out
  10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
  11 * for their work there.
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  14 *  Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  15 */
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/tty.h>
  21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  22#include <linux/major.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25#include <linux/ioport.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  28#include <linux/serial.h>
  29#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <asm/irq.h>
  36#include <asm/sgialib.h>
  37#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
  38#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
  39#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
  40
  41#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  42
  43#include "ip22zilog.h"
  44
  45/*
  46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
  47 * flush writes.
  48 */
  49#define ZSDELAY()		udelay(5)
  50#define ZSDELAY_LONG()		udelay(20)
  51#define ZS_WSYNC(channel)	do { } while (0)
  52
  53#define NUM_IP22ZILOG		1
  54#define NUM_CHANNELS		(NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
  55
  56#define ZS_CLOCK		3672000	/* Zilog input clock rate. */
  57#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR	16      /* Divisor this driver uses. */
  58
  59/*
  60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
  61 */
  62struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
  63	struct uart_port		port;
  64
  65	/* IRQ servicing chain.  */
  66	struct uart_ip22zilog_port	*next;
  67
  68	/* Current values of Zilog write registers.  */
  69	unsigned char			curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
  70
  71	unsigned int			flags;
  72#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS		0x00000004
  73#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB		0x00000008
  74#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS	0x00000010
  75#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A	0x00000020
  76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD	0x00000040
  77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED	0x00000080
  78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE	0x00000100
  79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE	0x00000200
  80
  81	unsigned int			tty_break;
  82
  83	unsigned char			parity_mask;
  84	unsigned char			prev_status;
  85};
  86
  87#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT)	((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
  88#define UART_ZILOG(PORT)		((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
  89#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM)		\
  90	(UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
  91#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL)	\
  92	((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
  93#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
  94#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
  95#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
  96#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
  97#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
  98#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
  99#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
 100
 101/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers.  The delays are to make this
 102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
 103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
 104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
 105 *
 106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
 107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
 108 */
 109static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 110				unsigned char reg)
 111{
 112	unsigned char retval;
 113
 114	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 115	ZSDELAY();
 116	retval = readb(&channel->control);
 117	ZSDELAY();
 118
 119	return retval;
 120}
 121
 122static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 123			unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
 124{
 125	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 126	ZSDELAY();
 127	writeb(value, &channel->control);
 128	ZSDELAY();
 129}
 130
 131static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
 132{
 133	int i;
 134
 135	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 136		unsigned char regval;
 137
 138		regval = readb(&channel->control);
 139		ZSDELAY();
 140		if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
 141			break;
 142
 143		regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 144		readb(&channel->data);
 145		ZSDELAY();
 146
 147		if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 148			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 149			ZSDELAY();
 150			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 151		}
 152	}
 153}
 154
 155/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
 156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 157 */
 158static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
 159{
 160	int i;
 161
 162	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 163	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 164		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 165		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 166			break;
 167		udelay(100);
 168	}
 169
 170	writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 171	ZSDELAY();
 172	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 173
 174	ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
 175
 176	/* Disable all interrupts.  */
 177	write_zsreg(channel, R1,
 178		    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
 179
 180	/* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
 181	write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
 182
 183	/* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
 184	write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
 185
 186	/* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
 187	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
 188	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
 189
 190	/* Synchronous mode config.  */
 191	write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
 192	write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
 193
 194	/* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
 195	 * master interrupt control (R9).  We make sure this is setup
 196	 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
 197	 */
 198
 199	/* Disable baud generator.  */
 200	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
 201
 202	/* Clock mode control.  */
 203	write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
 204
 205	/* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
 206	write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
 207	write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
 208
 209	/* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
 210	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
 211
 212	/* External status interrupt control.  */
 213	write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
 214
 215	/* Reset external status interrupts.  */
 216	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 217	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 218
 219	/* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
 220	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
 221	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
 222
 223	/* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
 224	write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
 225}
 226
 227/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
 228 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
 229 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
 230 *
 231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 232 */
 233static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 234				       struct zilog_channel *channel)
 235{
 236	if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 237		if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
 238			up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 239		} else {
 240			__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 241		}
 242	}
 243}
 244
 245#define Rx_BRK 0x0100                   /* BREAK event software flag.  */
 246#define Rx_SYS 0x0200                   /* SysRq event software flag.  */
 247
 248static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 249						  struct zilog_channel *channel)
 250{
 251	unsigned int r1;
 252	u8 ch, flag;
 253	bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
 254
 255	for (;;) {
 256		ch = readb(&channel->control);
 257		ZSDELAY();
 258		if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
 259			break;
 260
 261		r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 262		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 263			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 264			ZSDELAY();
 265			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 266		}
 267
 268		ch = readb(&channel->data);
 269		ZSDELAY();
 270
 271		ch &= up->parity_mask;
 272
 273		/* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed.  */
 274		if (!ch)
 275			r1 |= up->tty_break;
 276
 277		/* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
 278		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 279		up->port.icount.rx++;
 280		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 281			up->tty_break = 0;
 282
 283			if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 284				up->port.icount.brk++;
 285				if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
 286					continue;
 287				r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
 288			}
 289			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 290				up->port.icount.parity++;
 291			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 292				up->port.icount.frame++;
 293			if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
 294				up->port.icount.overrun++;
 295			r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
 296			if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
 297				flag = TTY_BREAK;
 298			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 299				flag = TTY_PARITY;
 300			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 301				flag = TTY_FRAME;
 302		}
 303
 304		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
 305			continue;
 306
 307		if (push)
 308			uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
 309	}
 310	return push;
 311}
 312
 313static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 314				   struct zilog_channel *channel)
 315{
 316	unsigned char status;
 317
 318	status = readb(&channel->control);
 319	ZSDELAY();
 320
 321	writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
 322	ZSDELAY();
 323	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 324
 325	if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
 326		if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
 327			if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
 328				up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
 329			else
 330				up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
 331		}
 332	}
 333
 334	if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
 335		if (status & SYNC)
 336			up->port.icount.dsr++;
 337
 338		/* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
 339		 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
 340		 * track of this ourselves.
 341		 */
 342		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
 343			uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
 344					       (status & DCD));
 345		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
 346			uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
 347					       (status & CTS));
 348
 349		wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
 350	}
 351
 352	up->prev_status = status;
 353}
 354
 355static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 356				    struct zilog_channel *channel)
 357{
 358	struct circ_buf *xmit;
 
 359
 360	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
 361		unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
 362		ZSDELAY();
 363
 364		/* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
 365		 *
 366		 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
 367		 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
 368		 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
 369		 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
 370		 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free.  -DaveM
 371		 */
 372		if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 373			return;
 374	}
 375
 376	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 377
 378	if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 379		__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 380		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 381	}
 382
 383	if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
 384		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 385		goto ack_tx_int;
 386	}
 387
 388	if (up->port.x_char) {
 389		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 390		writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
 391		ZSDELAY();
 392		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 393
 394		up->port.icount.tx++;
 395		up->port.x_char = 0;
 396		return;
 397	}
 398
 399	if (up->port.state == NULL)
 400		goto ack_tx_int;
 401	xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
 402	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 403		goto ack_tx_int;
 404	if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
 405		goto ack_tx_int;
 
 
 406
 407	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 408	writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
 409	ZSDELAY();
 410	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 411
 412	uart_xmit_advance(&up->port, 1);
 413
 414	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 415		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 416
 417	return;
 418
 419ack_tx_int:
 420	writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
 421	ZSDELAY();
 422	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 423}
 424
 425static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 426{
 427	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
 428
 429	while (up) {
 430		struct zilog_channel *channel
 431			= ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 432		unsigned char r3;
 433		bool push = false;
 434
 435		uart_port_lock(&up->port);
 436		r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
 437
 438		/* Channel A */
 439		if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
 440			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 441			ZSDELAY();
 442			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 443
 444			if (r3 & CHARxIP)
 445				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 446			if (r3 & CHAEXT)
 447				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 448			if (r3 & CHATxIP)
 449				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 450		}
 451		uart_port_unlock(&up->port);
 452
 453		if (push)
 454			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 455
 456		/* Channel B */
 457		up = up->next;
 458		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 459		push = false;
 460
 461		uart_port_lock(&up->port);
 462		if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
 463			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 464			ZSDELAY();
 465			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 466
 467			if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
 468				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 469			if (r3 & CHBEXT)
 470				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 471			if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
 472				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 473		}
 474		uart_port_unlock(&up->port);
 475
 476		if (push)
 477			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 478
 479		up = up->next;
 480	}
 481
 482	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 483}
 484
 485/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status.  The caller must _not_ hold the
 486 * port lock, it is acquired here.
 487 */
 488static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
 489{
 490	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 491	unsigned char status;
 492
 493	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 494	status = readb(&channel->control);
 495	ZSDELAY();
 496
 497	return status;
 498}
 499
 500/* The port lock is not held.  */
 501static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 502{
 503	unsigned long flags;
 504	unsigned char status;
 505	unsigned int ret;
 506
 507	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 508
 509	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 510
 511	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 512
 513	if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
 514		ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
 515	else
 516		ret = 0;
 517
 518	return ret;
 519}
 520
 521/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 522static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 523{
 524	unsigned char status;
 525	unsigned int ret;
 526
 527	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 528
 529	ret = 0;
 530	if (status & DCD)
 531		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
 532	if (status & SYNC)
 533		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 534	if (status & CTS)
 535		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 536
 537	return ret;
 538}
 539
 540/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 541static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 542{
 543	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 544		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 545	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 546	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
 547
 548	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 549
 550	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 551		set_bits |= RTS;
 552	else
 553		clear_bits |= RTS;
 554	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 555		set_bits |= DTR;
 556	else
 557		clear_bits |= DTR;
 558
 559	/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 560	up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
 561	up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
 562	write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 563}
 564
 565/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 566static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 567{
 568	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 569		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 570
 571	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 572}
 573
 574/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 575static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 576{
 577	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 578		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 579	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 580	unsigned char status;
 581
 582	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 583	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 584
 585	status = readb(&channel->control);
 586	ZSDELAY();
 587
 588	/* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
 589	if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 590		return;
 591
 592	/* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
 593	 * IRQ sending engine.
 594	 */
 595	if (port->x_char) {
 596		writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
 597		ZSDELAY();
 598		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 599
 600		port->icount.tx++;
 601		port->x_char = 0;
 602	} else {
 603		struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 
 604
 605		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 606			return;
 607		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
 608		ZSDELAY();
 609		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 610
 611		uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
 612
 613		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 614			uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 615	}
 616}
 617
 618/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 619static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 620{
 621	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 622	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 623
 624	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 625		return;
 626
 627	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 628
 629	/* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
 630	up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
 631	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 632}
 633
 634/* The port lock is held.  */
 635static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 636{
 637	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 638		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 639	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 640	unsigned char new_reg;
 641
 642	new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
 643	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
 644		up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
 645
 646		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 647		write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
 648	}
 649}
 650
 651/* The port lock is not held.  */
 652static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 653{
 654	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 655		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 656	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 657	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
 658	unsigned long flags;
 659
 660	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 661
 662	if (break_state)
 663		set_bits |= SND_BRK;
 664	else
 665		clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
 666
 667	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 668
 669	new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
 670	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
 671		up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
 672
 673		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 674		write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 675	}
 676
 677	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 678}
 679
 680static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 681{
 682	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 683	int i;
 684
 685	if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
 686		return;
 687
 688	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 689	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 690	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 691		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 692		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 693			break;
 694		udelay(100);
 695	}
 696
 697	if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
 698		up++;
 699		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 700	}
 701	write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
 702	ZSDELAY_LONG();
 703	(void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
 704
 705	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 706	up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 707}
 708
 709static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 710{
 711	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 712
 713	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 714
 715	__ip22zilog_reset(up);
 716
 717	__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 718	/* set master interrupt enable */
 719	write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
 720	up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
 721
 722	/* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
 723	up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
 724	up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
 725
 726	up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
 727	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 728}
 729
 730static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 731{
 732	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 733	unsigned long flags;
 734
 735	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 736		return 0;
 737
 738	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 739	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
 740	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 741	return 0;
 742}
 743
 744/*
 745 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
 746 *****
 747 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
 748 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
 749 *
 750 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
 751 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
 752 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
 753 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
 754 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
 755 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
 756 *
 757 * That is correct.  We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
 758 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
 759 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
 760 * initialised.
 761 *
 762 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
 763 *    console write method.
 764 *
 765 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
 766 *    do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
 767 *****
 768 */
 769static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 770{
 771	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 772	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 773	unsigned long flags;
 774
 775	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 776		return;
 777
 778	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 779
 780	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 781
 782	/* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
 783	up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
 784	up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
 785
 786	/* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
 787	up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
 788	up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
 789	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 790
 791	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 792}
 793
 794/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
 795 * and local interrupts are disabled.
 796 */
 797static void
 798ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
 799		       unsigned int iflag, int brg)
 800{
 801
 802	up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
 803	up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
 804
 805	/* Program BAUD and clock source. */
 806	up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
 807	up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
 808	up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
 809	up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
 810	up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
 811
 812	/* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
 813	up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
 814	up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
 815	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 816	case CS5:
 817		up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
 818		up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
 819		up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
 820		break;
 821	case CS6:
 822		up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
 823		up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
 824		up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
 825		break;
 826	case CS7:
 827		up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
 828		up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
 829		up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
 830		break;
 831	case CS8:
 832	default:
 833		up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
 834		up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
 835		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
 836		break;
 837	}
 838	up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
 839	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 840		up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
 841	else
 842		up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
 843	if (cflag & PARENB)
 844		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
 845	else
 846		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
 847	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
 848		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
 849	else
 850		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
 851
 852	up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
 853	if (iflag & INPCK)
 854		up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 855	if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
 856		up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 857
 858	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
 859	if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 860		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 861	if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
 862		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 863		if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 864			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
 865	}
 866
 867	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 868		up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
 869}
 870
 871/* The port lock is not held.  */
 872static void
 873ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 874		      const struct ktermios *old)
 875{
 876	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 877		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 878	unsigned long flags;
 879	int baud, brg;
 880
 881	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
 882
 883	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
 884
 885	brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
 886
 887	ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
 888
 889	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
 890		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 891	else
 892		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 893
 894	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
 895	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 896
 897	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
 898}
 899
 900static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
 901{
 902	return "IP22-Zilog";
 903}
 904
 905/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
 906 * happens at early serial probe time.
 907 */
 908static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
 909{
 910}
 911
 912static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 913{
 914	return 0;
 915}
 916
 917/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
 918static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
 919{
 920}
 921
 922/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
 923static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
 924{
 925	return -EINVAL;
 926}
 927
 928static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
 929	.tx_empty	=	ip22zilog_tx_empty,
 930	.set_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
 931	.get_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
 932	.stop_tx	=	ip22zilog_stop_tx,
 933	.start_tx	=	ip22zilog_start_tx,
 934	.stop_rx	=	ip22zilog_stop_rx,
 935	.enable_ms	=	ip22zilog_enable_ms,
 936	.break_ctl	=	ip22zilog_break_ctl,
 937	.startup	=	ip22zilog_startup,
 938	.shutdown	=	ip22zilog_shutdown,
 939	.set_termios	=	ip22zilog_set_termios,
 940	.type		=	ip22zilog_type,
 941	.release_port	=	ip22zilog_release_port,
 942	.request_port	=	ip22zilog_request_port,
 943	.config_port	=	ip22zilog_config_port,
 944	.verify_port	=	ip22zilog_verify_port,
 945};
 946
 947static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
 948static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
 949
 950static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
 951static int zilog_irq = -1;
 952
 953static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
 954{
 955	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 956}
 957
 958static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
 959{
 960	ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
 961		alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
 962	ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
 963		alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
 964
 965	if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
 966		panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
 967	}
 968}
 969
 970/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP.  */
 971static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
 972{
 973	unsigned long base;
 974
 975	if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
 976		panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
 977	}
 978
 979	/* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
 980	base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
 981
 982	zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
 983	request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
 984
 985	return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
 986}
 987
 988#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY	2000	/* 10 ms */
 989
 990#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
 991static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
 992{
 993	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 994	int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
 995
 996	/* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
 997	 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms.  -DaveM
 998	 */
 999	do {
1000		unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1001		if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1002			ZSDELAY();
1003			break;
1004		}
1005		udelay(5);
1006	} while (--loops);
1007
1008	writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1009	ZSDELAY();
1010	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1011}
1012
1013static void
1014ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1015{
1016	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1017	unsigned long flags;
1018
1019	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1020	uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1021	udelay(2);
1022	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1023}
1024
1025static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1026{
1027	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1028	unsigned long flags;
1029	int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1030	int parity = 'n';
1031	int flow = 'n';
1032
1033	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1034
1035	printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1036
1037	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1038
1039	up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1040
1041	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
1042
1043	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1044
1045	if (options)
1046		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1047	return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1048}
1049
1050static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1051
1052static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1053	.name	=	"ttyS",
1054	.write	=	ip22zilog_console_write,
1055	.device	=	uart_console_device,
1056	.setup	=	ip22zilog_console_setup,
1057	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1058	.index	=	-1,
1059	.data	=	&ip22zilog_reg,
1060};
1061#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1062
1063static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1064	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1065	.driver_name	= "serial",
1066	.dev_name	= "ttyS",
1067	.major		= TTY_MAJOR,
1068	.minor		= 64,
1069	.nr		= NUM_CHANNELS,
1070#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1071	.cons		= &ip22zilog_console,
1072#endif
1073};
1074
1075static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1076{
1077	unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE);
1078	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1079	struct zilog_layout *rp;
1080	int channel, chip;
1081
1082	/*
1083	 * Temporary fix.
1084	 */
1085	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1086		spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1087
1088	ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1089        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1090	for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1091		up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1092	up[channel].next = NULL;
1093
1094	for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1095		if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1096			ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1097
1098			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1099			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1100
1101			/* In theory mapbase is the physical address ...  */
1102			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1103				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1104			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1105				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1106		}
1107
1108		/* Channel A */
1109		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1110		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1111		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1112		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1113		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1114		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1115		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1116		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1117		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1118		up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1119
1120		/* Channel B */
1121		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1122		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1123		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1124		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1125		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1126		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1127		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1128		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1129		up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1130	}
1131
1132	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1133		struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1134		int brg;
1135
1136		/* Normal serial TTY. */
1137		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1138		up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1139		up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1140		up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1141		up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1142		up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1143		up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1144		up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1145		brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1146		up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1147		up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1148		up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1149	}
1150}
1151
1152static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1153{
1154	int ret;
1155
1156	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1157
1158	ip22zilog_prepare();
1159
1160	if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1161			"IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1162		panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1163	}
1164
1165	ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1166	if (ret == 0) {
1167		int i;
1168
1169		for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1170			struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1171
1172			uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	return ret;
1177}
1178
1179static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1180{
1181	/* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do.  */
1182	ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1183	ip22zilog_ports_init();
1184
1185	return 0;
1186}
1187
1188static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1189{
1190	int i;
1191	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1192
1193	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1194		up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1195
1196		uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1197	}
1198
1199	/* Free IO mem */
1200	up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1201	for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1202		if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1203		   iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1204		   up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1205		}
1206		if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1207			iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1208			up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1209		}
1210	}
1211
1212	uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1213}
1214
1215module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1216module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1217
1218/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ...  */
1219MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1220MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1221MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
   4 * servers.  This driver could actually be made more generic.
   5 *
   6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
   7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
   8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code.  A lot of code has been simply moved over
   9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten.  Credits therefore go out
  10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
  11 * for their work there.
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  14 *  Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  15 */
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/tty.h>
  21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  22#include <linux/major.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25#include <linux/ioport.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  28#include <linux/serial.h>
  29#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <asm/irq.h>
  36#include <asm/sgialib.h>
  37#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
  38#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
  39#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
  40
  41#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  42
  43#include "ip22zilog.h"
  44
  45/*
  46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
  47 * flush writes.
  48 */
  49#define ZSDELAY()		udelay(5)
  50#define ZSDELAY_LONG()		udelay(20)
  51#define ZS_WSYNC(channel)	do { } while (0)
  52
  53#define NUM_IP22ZILOG		1
  54#define NUM_CHANNELS		(NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
  55
  56#define ZS_CLOCK		3672000	/* Zilog input clock rate. */
  57#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR	16      /* Divisor this driver uses. */
  58
  59/*
  60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
  61 */
  62struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
  63	struct uart_port		port;
  64
  65	/* IRQ servicing chain.  */
  66	struct uart_ip22zilog_port	*next;
  67
  68	/* Current values of Zilog write registers.  */
  69	unsigned char			curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
  70
  71	unsigned int			flags;
  72#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS		0x00000004
  73#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB		0x00000008
  74#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS	0x00000010
  75#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A	0x00000020
  76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD	0x00000040
  77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED	0x00000080
  78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE	0x00000100
  79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE	0x00000200
  80
  81	unsigned int			tty_break;
  82
  83	unsigned char			parity_mask;
  84	unsigned char			prev_status;
  85};
  86
  87#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT)	((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
  88#define UART_ZILOG(PORT)		((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
  89#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM)		\
  90	(UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
  91#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL)	\
  92	((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
  93#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
  94#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
  95#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
  96#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
  97#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
  98#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
  99#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
 100
 101/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers.  The delays are to make this
 102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
 103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
 104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
 105 *
 106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
 107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
 108 */
 109static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 110				unsigned char reg)
 111{
 112	unsigned char retval;
 113
 114	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 115	ZSDELAY();
 116	retval = readb(&channel->control);
 117	ZSDELAY();
 118
 119	return retval;
 120}
 121
 122static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 123			unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
 124{
 125	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 126	ZSDELAY();
 127	writeb(value, &channel->control);
 128	ZSDELAY();
 129}
 130
 131static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
 132{
 133	int i;
 134
 135	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 136		unsigned char regval;
 137
 138		regval = readb(&channel->control);
 139		ZSDELAY();
 140		if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
 141			break;
 142
 143		regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 144		readb(&channel->data);
 145		ZSDELAY();
 146
 147		if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 148			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 149			ZSDELAY();
 150			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 151		}
 152	}
 153}
 154
 155/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
 156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 157 */
 158static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
 159{
 160	int i;
 161
 162	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 163	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 164		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 165		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 166			break;
 167		udelay(100);
 168	}
 169
 170	writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 171	ZSDELAY();
 172	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 173
 174	ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
 175
 176	/* Disable all interrupts.  */
 177	write_zsreg(channel, R1,
 178		    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
 179
 180	/* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
 181	write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
 182
 183	/* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
 184	write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
 185
 186	/* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
 187	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
 188	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
 189
 190	/* Synchronous mode config.  */
 191	write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
 192	write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
 193
 194	/* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
 195	 * master interrupt control (R9).  We make sure this is setup
 196	 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
 197	 */
 198
 199	/* Disable baud generator.  */
 200	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
 201
 202	/* Clock mode control.  */
 203	write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
 204
 205	/* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
 206	write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
 207	write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
 208
 209	/* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
 210	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
 211
 212	/* External status interrupt control.  */
 213	write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
 214
 215	/* Reset external status interrupts.  */
 216	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 217	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 218
 219	/* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
 220	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
 221	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
 222
 223	/* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
 224	write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
 225}
 226
 227/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
 228 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
 229 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
 230 *
 231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 232 */
 233static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 234				       struct zilog_channel *channel)
 235{
 236	if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 237		if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
 238			up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 239		} else {
 240			__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 241		}
 242	}
 243}
 244
 245#define Rx_BRK 0x0100                   /* BREAK event software flag.  */
 246#define Rx_SYS 0x0200                   /* SysRq event software flag.  */
 247
 248static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 249						  struct zilog_channel *channel)
 250{
 251	unsigned int r1;
 252	u8 ch, flag;
 253	bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
 254
 255	for (;;) {
 256		ch = readb(&channel->control);
 257		ZSDELAY();
 258		if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
 259			break;
 260
 261		r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 262		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 263			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 264			ZSDELAY();
 265			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 266		}
 267
 268		ch = readb(&channel->data);
 269		ZSDELAY();
 270
 271		ch &= up->parity_mask;
 272
 273		/* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed.  */
 274		if (!ch)
 275			r1 |= up->tty_break;
 276
 277		/* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
 278		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 279		up->port.icount.rx++;
 280		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 281			up->tty_break = 0;
 282
 283			if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 284				up->port.icount.brk++;
 285				if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
 286					continue;
 287				r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
 288			}
 289			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 290				up->port.icount.parity++;
 291			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 292				up->port.icount.frame++;
 293			if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
 294				up->port.icount.overrun++;
 295			r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
 296			if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
 297				flag = TTY_BREAK;
 298			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 299				flag = TTY_PARITY;
 300			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 301				flag = TTY_FRAME;
 302		}
 303
 304		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
 305			continue;
 306
 307		if (push)
 308			uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
 309	}
 310	return push;
 311}
 312
 313static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 314				   struct zilog_channel *channel)
 315{
 316	unsigned char status;
 317
 318	status = readb(&channel->control);
 319	ZSDELAY();
 320
 321	writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
 322	ZSDELAY();
 323	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 324
 325	if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
 326		if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
 327			if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
 328				up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
 329			else
 330				up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
 331		}
 332	}
 333
 334	if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
 335		if (status & SYNC)
 336			up->port.icount.dsr++;
 337
 338		/* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
 339		 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
 340		 * track of this ourselves.
 341		 */
 342		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
 343			uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
 344					       (status & DCD));
 345		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
 346			uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
 347					       (status & CTS));
 348
 349		wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
 350	}
 351
 352	up->prev_status = status;
 353}
 354
 355static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 356				    struct zilog_channel *channel)
 357{
 358	struct tty_port *tport;
 359	unsigned char c;
 360
 361	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
 362		unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
 363		ZSDELAY();
 364
 365		/* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
 366		 *
 367		 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
 368		 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
 369		 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
 370		 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
 371		 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free.  -DaveM
 372		 */
 373		if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 374			return;
 375	}
 376
 377	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 378
 379	if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 380		__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 381		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 382	}
 383
 384	if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
 385		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 386		goto ack_tx_int;
 387	}
 388
 389	if (up->port.x_char) {
 390		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 391		writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
 392		ZSDELAY();
 393		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 394
 395		up->port.icount.tx++;
 396		up->port.x_char = 0;
 397		return;
 398	}
 399
 400	if (up->port.state == NULL)
 401		goto ack_tx_int;
 402	tport = &up->port.state->port;
 
 
 403	if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
 404		goto ack_tx_int;
 405	if (!uart_fifo_get(&up->port, &c))
 406		goto ack_tx_int;
 407
 408	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 409	writeb(c, &channel->data);
 410	ZSDELAY();
 411	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 412
 413	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 
 
 414		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 415
 416	return;
 417
 418ack_tx_int:
 419	writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
 420	ZSDELAY();
 421	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 422}
 423
 424static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 425{
 426	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
 427
 428	while (up) {
 429		struct zilog_channel *channel
 430			= ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 431		unsigned char r3;
 432		bool push = false;
 433
 434		uart_port_lock(&up->port);
 435		r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
 436
 437		/* Channel A */
 438		if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
 439			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 440			ZSDELAY();
 441			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 442
 443			if (r3 & CHARxIP)
 444				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 445			if (r3 & CHAEXT)
 446				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 447			if (r3 & CHATxIP)
 448				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 449		}
 450		uart_port_unlock(&up->port);
 451
 452		if (push)
 453			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 454
 455		/* Channel B */
 456		up = up->next;
 457		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 458		push = false;
 459
 460		uart_port_lock(&up->port);
 461		if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
 462			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 463			ZSDELAY();
 464			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 465
 466			if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
 467				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 468			if (r3 & CHBEXT)
 469				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 470			if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
 471				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 472		}
 473		uart_port_unlock(&up->port);
 474
 475		if (push)
 476			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 477
 478		up = up->next;
 479	}
 480
 481	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 482}
 483
 484/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status.  The caller must _not_ hold the
 485 * port lock, it is acquired here.
 486 */
 487static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
 488{
 489	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 490	unsigned char status;
 491
 492	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 493	status = readb(&channel->control);
 494	ZSDELAY();
 495
 496	return status;
 497}
 498
 499/* The port lock is not held.  */
 500static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 501{
 502	unsigned long flags;
 503	unsigned char status;
 504	unsigned int ret;
 505
 506	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 507
 508	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 509
 510	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 511
 512	if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
 513		ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
 514	else
 515		ret = 0;
 516
 517	return ret;
 518}
 519
 520/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 521static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 522{
 523	unsigned char status;
 524	unsigned int ret;
 525
 526	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 527
 528	ret = 0;
 529	if (status & DCD)
 530		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
 531	if (status & SYNC)
 532		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 533	if (status & CTS)
 534		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 535
 536	return ret;
 537}
 538
 539/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 540static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 541{
 542	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 543		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 544	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 545	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
 546
 547	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 548
 549	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 550		set_bits |= RTS;
 551	else
 552		clear_bits |= RTS;
 553	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 554		set_bits |= DTR;
 555	else
 556		clear_bits |= DTR;
 557
 558	/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 559	up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
 560	up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
 561	write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 562}
 563
 564/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 565static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 566{
 567	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 568		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 569
 570	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 571}
 572
 573/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 574static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 575{
 576	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 577		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 578	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 579	unsigned char status;
 580
 581	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 582	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 583
 584	status = readb(&channel->control);
 585	ZSDELAY();
 586
 587	/* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
 588	if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 589		return;
 590
 591	/* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
 592	 * IRQ sending engine.
 593	 */
 594	if (port->x_char) {
 595		writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
 596		ZSDELAY();
 597		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 598
 599		port->icount.tx++;
 600		port->x_char = 0;
 601	} else {
 602		struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
 603		unsigned char c;
 604
 605		if (!uart_fifo_get(port, &c))
 606			return;
 607		writeb(c, &channel->data);
 608		ZSDELAY();
 609		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 610
 611		if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 
 
 612			uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 613	}
 614}
 615
 616/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 617static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 618{
 619	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 620	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 621
 622	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 623		return;
 624
 625	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 626
 627	/* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
 628	up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
 629	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 630}
 631
 632/* The port lock is held.  */
 633static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 634{
 635	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 636		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 637	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 638	unsigned char new_reg;
 639
 640	new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
 641	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
 642		up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
 643
 644		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 645		write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
 646	}
 647}
 648
 649/* The port lock is not held.  */
 650static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 651{
 652	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 653		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 654	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 655	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
 656	unsigned long flags;
 657
 658	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 659
 660	if (break_state)
 661		set_bits |= SND_BRK;
 662	else
 663		clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
 664
 665	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 666
 667	new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
 668	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
 669		up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
 670
 671		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 672		write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 673	}
 674
 675	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 676}
 677
 678static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 679{
 680	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 681	int i;
 682
 683	if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
 684		return;
 685
 686	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 687	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 688	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 689		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 690		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 691			break;
 692		udelay(100);
 693	}
 694
 695	if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
 696		up++;
 697		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 698	}
 699	write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
 700	ZSDELAY_LONG();
 701	(void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
 702
 703	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 704	up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 705}
 706
 707static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 708{
 709	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 710
 711	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 712
 713	__ip22zilog_reset(up);
 714
 715	__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 716	/* set master interrupt enable */
 717	write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
 718	up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
 719
 720	/* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
 721	up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
 722	up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
 723
 724	up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
 725	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 726}
 727
 728static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 729{
 730	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 731	unsigned long flags;
 732
 733	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 734		return 0;
 735
 736	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 737	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
 738	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 739	return 0;
 740}
 741
 742/*
 743 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
 744 *****
 745 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
 746 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
 747 *
 748 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
 749 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
 750 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
 751 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
 752 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
 753 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
 754 *
 755 * That is correct.  We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
 756 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
 757 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
 758 * initialised.
 759 *
 760 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
 761 *    console write method.
 762 *
 763 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
 764 *    do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
 765 *****
 766 */
 767static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 768{
 769	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 770	struct zilog_channel *channel;
 771	unsigned long flags;
 772
 773	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 774		return;
 775
 776	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
 777
 778	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 779
 780	/* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
 781	up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
 782	up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
 783
 784	/* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
 785	up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
 786	up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
 787	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 788
 789	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
 790}
 791
 792/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
 793 * and local interrupts are disabled.
 794 */
 795static void
 796ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
 797		       unsigned int iflag, int brg)
 798{
 799
 800	up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
 801	up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
 802
 803	/* Program BAUD and clock source. */
 804	up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
 805	up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
 806	up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
 807	up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
 808	up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
 809
 810	/* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
 811	up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
 812	up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
 813	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 814	case CS5:
 815		up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
 816		up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
 817		up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
 818		break;
 819	case CS6:
 820		up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
 821		up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
 822		up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
 823		break;
 824	case CS7:
 825		up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
 826		up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
 827		up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
 828		break;
 829	case CS8:
 830	default:
 831		up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
 832		up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
 833		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
 834		break;
 835	}
 836	up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
 837	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 838		up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
 839	else
 840		up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
 841	if (cflag & PARENB)
 842		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
 843	else
 844		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
 845	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
 846		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
 847	else
 848		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
 849
 850	up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
 851	if (iflag & INPCK)
 852		up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 853	if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
 854		up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 855
 856	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
 857	if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 858		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 859	if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
 860		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 861		if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 862			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
 863	}
 864
 865	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 866		up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
 867}
 868
 869/* The port lock is not held.  */
 870static void
 871ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 872		      const struct ktermios *old)
 873{
 874	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 875		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 876	unsigned long flags;
 877	int baud, brg;
 878
 879	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
 880
 881	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
 882
 883	brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
 884
 885	ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
 886
 887	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
 888		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 889	else
 890		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 891
 892	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
 893	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 894
 895	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
 896}
 897
 898static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
 899{
 900	return "IP22-Zilog";
 901}
 902
 903/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
 904 * happens at early serial probe time.
 905 */
 906static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
 907{
 908}
 909
 910static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 911{
 912	return 0;
 913}
 914
 915/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
 916static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
 917{
 918}
 919
 920/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
 921static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
 922{
 923	return -EINVAL;
 924}
 925
 926static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
 927	.tx_empty	=	ip22zilog_tx_empty,
 928	.set_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
 929	.get_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
 930	.stop_tx	=	ip22zilog_stop_tx,
 931	.start_tx	=	ip22zilog_start_tx,
 932	.stop_rx	=	ip22zilog_stop_rx,
 933	.enable_ms	=	ip22zilog_enable_ms,
 934	.break_ctl	=	ip22zilog_break_ctl,
 935	.startup	=	ip22zilog_startup,
 936	.shutdown	=	ip22zilog_shutdown,
 937	.set_termios	=	ip22zilog_set_termios,
 938	.type		=	ip22zilog_type,
 939	.release_port	=	ip22zilog_release_port,
 940	.request_port	=	ip22zilog_request_port,
 941	.config_port	=	ip22zilog_config_port,
 942	.verify_port	=	ip22zilog_verify_port,
 943};
 944
 945static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
 946static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
 947
 948static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
 949static int zilog_irq = -1;
 950
 951static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
 952{
 953	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 954}
 955
 956static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
 957{
 958	ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
 959		alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
 960	ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
 961		alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
 962
 963	if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
 964		panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
 965	}
 966}
 967
 968/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP.  */
 969static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
 970{
 971	unsigned long base;
 972
 973	if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
 974		panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
 975	}
 976
 977	/* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
 978	base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
 979
 980	zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
 981	request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
 982
 983	return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
 984}
 985
 986#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY	2000	/* 10 ms */
 987
 988#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
 989static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
 990{
 991	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 992	int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
 993
 994	/* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
 995	 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms.  -DaveM
 996	 */
 997	do {
 998		unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
 999		if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1000			ZSDELAY();
1001			break;
1002		}
1003		udelay(5);
1004	} while (--loops);
1005
1006	writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1007	ZSDELAY();
1008	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1009}
1010
1011static void
1012ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1013{
1014	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1015	unsigned long flags;
1016
1017	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1018	uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1019	udelay(2);
1020	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1021}
1022
1023static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1024{
1025	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1026	unsigned long flags;
1027	int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1028	int parity = 'n';
1029	int flow = 'n';
1030
1031	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1032
1033	printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1034
1035	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1036
1037	up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1038
1039	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
1040
1041	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1042
1043	if (options)
1044		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1045	return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1046}
1047
1048static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1049
1050static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1051	.name	=	"ttyS",
1052	.write	=	ip22zilog_console_write,
1053	.device	=	uart_console_device,
1054	.setup	=	ip22zilog_console_setup,
1055	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1056	.index	=	-1,
1057	.data	=	&ip22zilog_reg,
1058};
1059#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1060
1061static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1062	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1063	.driver_name	= "serial",
1064	.dev_name	= "ttyS",
1065	.major		= TTY_MAJOR,
1066	.minor		= 64,
1067	.nr		= NUM_CHANNELS,
1068#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1069	.cons		= &ip22zilog_console,
1070#endif
1071};
1072
1073static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1074{
1075	unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE);
1076	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1077	struct zilog_layout *rp;
1078	int channel, chip;
1079
1080	/*
1081	 * Temporary fix.
1082	 */
1083	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1084		spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1085
1086	ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1087        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1088	for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1089		up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1090	up[channel].next = NULL;
1091
1092	for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1093		if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1094			ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1095
1096			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1097			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1098
1099			/* In theory mapbase is the physical address ...  */
1100			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1101				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1102			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1103				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1104		}
1105
1106		/* Channel A */
1107		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1108		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1109		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1110		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1111		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1112		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1113		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1114		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1115		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1116		up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1117
1118		/* Channel B */
1119		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1120		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1121		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1122		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1123		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1124		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1125		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1126		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1127		up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1128	}
1129
1130	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1131		struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1132		int brg;
1133
1134		/* Normal serial TTY. */
1135		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1136		up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1137		up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1138		up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1139		up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1140		up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1141		up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1142		up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1143		brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1144		up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1145		up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1146		up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1147	}
1148}
1149
1150static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1151{
1152	int ret;
1153
1154	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1155
1156	ip22zilog_prepare();
1157
1158	if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1159			"IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1160		panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1161	}
1162
1163	ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1164	if (ret == 0) {
1165		int i;
1166
1167		for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1168			struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1169
1170			uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1171		}
1172	}
1173
1174	return ret;
1175}
1176
1177static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1178{
1179	/* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do.  */
1180	ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1181	ip22zilog_ports_init();
1182
1183	return 0;
1184}
1185
1186static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1187{
1188	int i;
1189	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1190
1191	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1192		up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1193
1194		uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1195	}
1196
1197	/* Free IO mem */
1198	up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1199	for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1200		if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1201		   iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1202		   up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1203		}
1204		if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1205			iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1206			up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1207		}
1208	}
1209
1210	uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1211}
1212
1213module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1214module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1215
1216/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ...  */
1217MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1218MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1219MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");