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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
   4 *	Linux INET6 implementation
   5 *
   6 *	Authors:
   7 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
   8 *
   9 *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
  10 *
  11 *	RFC 1885
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 *	Changes:
  16 *
  17 *	Andi Kleen		:	exception handling
  18 *	Andi Kleen			add rate limits. never reply to a icmp.
  19 *					add more length checks and other fixes.
  20 *	yoshfuji		:	ensure to sent parameter problem for
  21 *					fragments.
  22 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	added sysctl for icmp rate limit.
  23 *	Randy Dunlap and
  24 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	Per-interface statistics support
  25 *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change output process to use ip6_append_data
  26 */
  27
  28#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/errno.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/socket.h>
  34#include <linux/in.h>
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/sockios.h>
  37#include <linux/net.h>
  38#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42
  43#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  44#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  45#endif
  46
  47#include <linux/inet.h>
  48#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  49#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  50
  51#include <net/ip.h>
  52#include <net/sock.h>
  53
  54#include <net/ipv6.h>
  55#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
  56#include <net/ping.h>
  57#include <net/protocol.h>
  58#include <net/raw.h>
  59#include <net/rawv6.h>
  60#include <net/seg6.h>
  61#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  62#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  63#include <net/addrconf.h>
  64#include <net/icmp.h>
  65#include <net/xfrm.h>
  66#include <net/inet_common.h>
  67#include <net/dsfield.h>
  68#include <net/l3mdev.h>
  69
  70#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  71
  72static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv6_icmp_sk);
  73
  74static int icmpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
  75		       u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
  76{
  77	/* icmpv6_notify checks 8 bytes can be pulled, icmp6hdr is 8 bytes */
  78	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *) (skb->data + offset);
  79	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
  80
  81	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
  82		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, skb->dev->ifindex, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
  83	else if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
  84		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
  85			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
  86
  87	if (!(type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
  88		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST)
  89			ping_err(skb, offset, ntohl(info));
  90
  91	return 0;
  92}
  93
  94static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
  95
  96static const struct inet6_protocol icmpv6_protocol = {
  97	.handler	=	icmpv6_rcv,
  98	.err_handler	=	icmpv6_err,
  99	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
 100};
 101
 102/* Called with BH disabled */
 103static struct sock *icmpv6_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
 104{
 105	struct sock *sk;
 106
 107	sk = this_cpu_read(ipv6_icmp_sk);
 108	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
 109		/* This can happen if the output path (f.e. SIT or
 110		 * ip6ip6 tunnel) signals dst_link_failure() for an
 111		 * outgoing ICMP6 packet.
 112		 */
 113		return NULL;
 114	}
 115	sock_net_set(sk, net);
 116	return sk;
 117}
 118
 119static void icmpv6_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
 120{
 121	sock_net_set(sk, &init_net);
 122	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Figure out, may we reply to this packet with icmp error.
 127 *
 128 * We do not reply, if:
 129 *	- it was icmp error message.
 130 *	- it is truncated, so that it is known, that protocol is ICMPV6
 131 *	  (i.e. in the middle of some exthdr)
 132 *
 133 *	--ANK (980726)
 134 */
 135
 136static bool is_ineligible(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 137{
 138	int ptr = (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1) - skb->data;
 139	int len = skb->len - ptr;
 140	__u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
 141	__be16 frag_off;
 142
 143	if (len < 0)
 144		return true;
 145
 146	ptr = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, ptr, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
 147	if (ptr < 0)
 148		return false;
 149	if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 150		u8 _type, *tp;
 151		tp = skb_header_pointer(skb,
 152			ptr+offsetof(struct icmp6hdr, icmp6_type),
 153			sizeof(_type), &_type);
 154
 155		/* Based on RFC 8200, Section 4.5 Fragment Header, return
 156		 * false if this is a fragment packet with no icmp header info.
 157		 */
 158		if (!tp && frag_off != 0)
 159			return false;
 160		else if (!tp || !(*tp & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
 161			return true;
 162	}
 163	return false;
 164}
 165
 166static bool icmpv6_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type)
 167{
 168	if (type > ICMPV6_MSG_MAX)
 169		return true;
 170
 171	/* Limit if icmp type is set in ratemask. */
 172	if (!test_bit(type, net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask))
 173		return true;
 174
 175	return false;
 176}
 177
 178static bool icmpv6_global_allow(struct net *net, int type)
 
 179{
 180	if (icmpv6_mask_allow(net, type))
 181		return true;
 182
 183	if (icmp_global_allow())
 
 184		return true;
 185
 186	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL);
 187	return false;
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * Check the ICMP output rate limit
 192 */
 193static bool icmpv6_xrlim_allow(struct sock *sk, u8 type,
 194			       struct flowi6 *fl6)
 195{
 196	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 197	struct dst_entry *dst;
 198	bool res = false;
 199
 200	if (icmpv6_mask_allow(net, type))
 201		return true;
 202
 203	/*
 204	 * Look up the output route.
 205	 * XXX: perhaps the expire for routing entries cloned by
 206	 * this lookup should be more aggressive (not longer than timeout).
 207	 */
 208	dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
 209	if (dst->error) {
 210		IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
 211			      IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 212	} else if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
 213		res = true;
 214	} else {
 215		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
 216		int tmo = net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
 217		struct inet_peer *peer;
 218
 219		/* Give more bandwidth to wider prefixes. */
 220		if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 128)
 221			tmo >>= ((128 - rt->rt6i_dst.plen)>>5);
 222
 223		peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &fl6->daddr, 1);
 
 224		res = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, tmo);
 225		if (peer)
 226			inet_putpeer(peer);
 227	}
 228	if (!res)
 229		__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
 230				  ICMP6_MIB_RATELIMITHOST);
 
 
 231	dst_release(dst);
 232	return res;
 233}
 234
 235static bool icmpv6_rt_has_prefsrc(struct sock *sk, u8 type,
 236				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
 237{
 238	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 239	struct dst_entry *dst;
 240	bool res = false;
 241
 242	dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
 243	if (!dst->error) {
 244		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
 245		struct in6_addr prefsrc;
 246
 247		rt6_get_prefsrc(rt, &prefsrc);
 248		res = !ipv6_addr_any(&prefsrc);
 249	}
 250	dst_release(dst);
 251	return res;
 252}
 253
 254/*
 255 *	an inline helper for the "simple" if statement below
 256 *	checks if parameter problem report is caused by an
 257 *	unrecognized IPv6 option that has the Option Type
 258 *	highest-order two bits set to 10
 259 */
 260
 261static bool opt_unrec(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 offset)
 262{
 263	u8 _optval, *op;
 264
 265	offset += skb_network_offset(skb);
 266	op = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_optval), &_optval);
 267	if (!op)
 268		return true;
 269	return (*op & 0xC0) == 0x80;
 270}
 271
 272void icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 273				struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len)
 274{
 275	struct sk_buff *skb;
 276	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
 277
 278	skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
 279	if (!skb)
 280		return;
 281
 282	icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 283	memcpy(icmp6h, thdr, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 284	icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = 0;
 285
 286	if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
 287		skb->csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
 288					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), skb->csum);
 289		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
 290						      &fl6->daddr,
 291						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
 292						      skb->csum);
 293	} else {
 294		__wsum tmp_csum = 0;
 295
 296		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
 297			tmp_csum = csum_add(tmp_csum, skb->csum);
 298		}
 299
 300		tmp_csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
 301					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), tmp_csum);
 302		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
 303						      &fl6->daddr,
 304						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
 305						      tmp_csum);
 306	}
 307	ip6_push_pending_frames(sk);
 308}
 309
 310struct icmpv6_msg {
 311	struct sk_buff	*skb;
 312	int		offset;
 313	uint8_t		type;
 314};
 315
 316static int icmpv6_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
 317{
 318	struct icmpv6_msg *msg = (struct icmpv6_msg *) from;
 319	struct sk_buff *org_skb = msg->skb;
 320	__wsum csum;
 321
 322	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(org_skb, msg->offset + offset,
 323				      to, len);
 324	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
 325	if (!(msg->type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
 326		nf_ct_attach(skb, org_skb);
 327	return 0;
 328}
 329
 330#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6)
 331static void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt)
 332{
 333	struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 334	struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
 335	int off;
 336
 337	if (opt->dsthao) {
 338		off = ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO);
 339		if (likely(off >= 0)) {
 340			hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)
 341					(skb_network_header(skb) + off);
 342			swap(iph->saddr, hao->addr);
 343		}
 344	}
 345}
 346#else
 347static inline void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt) {}
 348#endif
 349
 350static struct dst_entry *icmpv6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 351					     struct sk_buff *skb,
 352					     struct sock *sk,
 353					     struct flowi6 *fl6)
 354{
 355	struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2;
 356	struct flowi6 fl2;
 357	int err;
 358
 359	err = ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst, fl6);
 360	if (err)
 361		return ERR_PTR(err);
 362
 363	/*
 364	 * We won't send icmp if the destination is known
 365	 * anycast unless we need to treat anycast as unicast.
 366	 */
 367	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast) &&
 368	    ipv6_anycast_destination(dst, &fl6->daddr)) {
 369		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: acast source\n");
 370		dst_release(dst);
 371		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 372	}
 373
 374	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
 375	dst2 = dst;
 376
 377	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), sk, 0);
 378	if (!IS_ERR(dst)) {
 379		if (dst != dst2)
 380			return dst;
 381	} else {
 382		if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EPERM)
 383			dst = NULL;
 384		else
 385			return dst;
 386	}
 387
 388	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(net, skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), AF_INET6);
 389	if (err)
 390		goto relookup_failed;
 391
 392	err = ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst2, &fl2);
 393	if (err)
 394		goto relookup_failed;
 395
 396	dst2 = xfrm_lookup(net, dst2, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), sk, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
 397	if (!IS_ERR(dst2)) {
 398		dst_release(dst);
 399		dst = dst2;
 400	} else {
 401		err = PTR_ERR(dst2);
 402		if (err == -EPERM) {
 403			dst_release(dst);
 404			return dst2;
 405		} else
 406			goto relookup_failed;
 407	}
 408
 409relookup_failed:
 410	if (dst)
 411		return dst;
 412	return ERR_PTR(err);
 413}
 414
 415static struct net_device *icmp6_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 416{
 417	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 418
 419	/* for local traffic to local address, skb dev is the loopback
 420	 * device. Check if there is a dst attached to the skb and if so
 421	 * get the real device index. Same is needed for replies to a link
 422	 * local address on a device enslaved to an L3 master device
 423	 */
 424	if (unlikely(dev->ifindex == LOOPBACK_IFINDEX || netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev))) {
 425		const struct rt6_info *rt6 = skb_rt6_info(skb);
 426
 427		/* The destination could be an external IP in Ext Hdr (SRv6, RPL, etc.),
 428		 * and ip6_null_entry could be set to skb if no route is found.
 429		 */
 430		if (rt6 && rt6->rt6i_idev)
 431			dev = rt6->rt6i_idev->dev;
 432	}
 433
 434	return dev;
 435}
 436
 437static int icmp6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 438{
 439	return icmp6_dev(skb)->ifindex;
 440}
 441
 442/*
 443 *	Send an ICMP message in response to a packet in error
 444 */
 445void icmp6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info,
 446		const struct in6_addr *force_saddr,
 447		const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm)
 448{
 449	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
 450	struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 451	struct sock *sk;
 452	struct net *net;
 453	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
 454	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
 
 455	struct dst_entry *dst;
 456	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
 457	struct flowi6 fl6;
 458	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
 459	struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6;
 460	int iif = 0;
 461	int addr_type = 0;
 462	int len;
 463	u32 mark;
 464
 465	if ((u8 *)hdr < skb->head ||
 466	    (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(*hdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
 467		return;
 468
 469	if (!skb->dev)
 470		return;
 471	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 
 
 
 472	mark = IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
 473	/*
 474	 *	Make sure we respect the rules
 475	 *	i.e. RFC 1885 2.4(e)
 476	 *	Rule (e.1) is enforced by not using icmp6_send
 477	 *	in any code that processes icmp errors.
 478	 */
 479	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
 480
 481	if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, &hdr->daddr, skb->dev, 0) ||
 482	    ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(net, skb->dev, &hdr->daddr))
 483		saddr = &hdr->daddr;
 484
 485	/*
 486	 *	Dest addr check
 487	 */
 488
 489	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) {
 490		if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
 491		    !(type == ICMPV6_PARAMPROB &&
 492		      code == ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION &&
 493		      (opt_unrec(skb, info))))
 494			return;
 495
 496		saddr = NULL;
 497	}
 498
 499	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
 500
 501	/*
 502	 *	Source addr check
 503	 */
 504
 505	if (__ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type)) {
 506		iif = icmp6_iif(skb);
 507	} else {
 508		/*
 509		 * The source device is used for looking up which routing table
 510		 * to use for sending an ICMP error.
 511		 */
 512		iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
 513	}
 514
 515	/*
 516	 *	Must not send error if the source does not uniquely
 517	 *	identify a single node (RFC2463 Section 2.4).
 518	 *	We check unspecified / multicast addresses here,
 519	 *	and anycast addresses will be checked later.
 520	 */
 521	if ((addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) || (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) {
 522		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: addr_any/mcast source [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 523				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 524		return;
 525	}
 526
 527	/*
 528	 *	Never answer to a ICMP packet.
 529	 */
 530	if (is_ineligible(skb)) {
 531		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: no reply to icmp error [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 532				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 533		return;
 534	}
 535
 536	/* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmpv6_xmit_lock */
 537	local_bh_disable();
 538
 539	/* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit */
 540	if (!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !icmpv6_global_allow(net, type))
 
 541		goto out_bh_enable;
 542
 543	mip6_addr_swap(skb, parm);
 544
 545	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
 546	if (!sk)
 547		goto out_bh_enable;
 548
 549	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
 550	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
 551	fl6.daddr = hdr->saddr;
 552	if (force_saddr)
 553		saddr = force_saddr;
 554	if (saddr) {
 555		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
 556	} else if (!icmpv6_rt_has_prefsrc(sk, type, &fl6)) {
 557		/* select a more meaningful saddr from input if */
 558		struct net_device *in_netdev;
 559
 560		in_netdev = dev_get_by_index(net, parm->iif);
 561		if (in_netdev) {
 562			ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, in_netdev, &fl6.daddr,
 563					   inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs,
 564					   &fl6.saddr);
 565			dev_put(in_netdev);
 566		}
 567	}
 568	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
 569	fl6.flowi6_oif = iif;
 570	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = type;
 571	fl6.fl6_icmp_code = code;
 572	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 573	fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, NULL);
 574	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6));
 575
 576	np = inet6_sk(sk);
 577
 578	if (!icmpv6_xrlim_allow(sk, type, &fl6))
 579		goto out;
 580
 581	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = type;
 582	tmp_hdr.icmp6_code = code;
 583	tmp_hdr.icmp6_cksum = 0;
 584	tmp_hdr.icmp6_pointer = htonl(info);
 585
 586	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
 587		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif);
 588	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
 589		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->ucast_oif);
 590
 591	ipcm6_init_sk(&ipc6, sk);
 592	ipc6.sockc.mark = mark;
 593	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(ipc6.tclass, fl6.flowlabel);
 594
 595	dst = icmpv6_route_lookup(net, skb, sk, &fl6);
 596	if (IS_ERR(dst))
 597		goto out;
 598
 599	ipc6.hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
 600
 601	msg.skb = skb;
 602	msg.offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
 603	msg.type = type;
 604
 605	len = skb->len - msg.offset;
 606	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 607	if (len < 0) {
 608		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp: len problem [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 609				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 610		goto out_dst_release;
 611	}
 612
 613	rcu_read_lock();
 614	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
 615
 616	if (ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg,
 617			    len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 618			    sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 619			    &ipc6, &fl6, (struct rt6_info *)dst,
 620			    MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
 621		ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 622		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 623	} else {
 624		icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
 625					   len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 626	}
 627	rcu_read_unlock();
 628out_dst_release:
 629	dst_release(dst);
 630out:
 631	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
 632out_bh_enable:
 633	local_bh_enable();
 
 
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp6_send);
 636
 637/* Slightly more convenient version of icmp6_send with drop reasons.
 638 */
 639void icmpv6_param_prob_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos,
 640			      enum skb_drop_reason reason)
 641{
 642	icmp6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, code, pos, NULL, IP6CB(skb));
 643	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
 644}
 645
 646/* Generate icmpv6 with type/code ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH/ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
 647 * if sufficient data bytes are available
 648 * @nhs is the size of the tunnel header(s) :
 649 *  Either an IPv4 header for SIT encap
 650 *         an IPv4 header + GRE header for GRE encap
 651 */
 652int ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhs, int type,
 653			       unsigned int data_len)
 654{
 655	struct in6_addr temp_saddr;
 656	struct rt6_info *rt;
 657	struct sk_buff *skb2;
 658	u32 info = 0;
 659
 660	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, nhs + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + 8))
 661		return 1;
 662
 663	/* RFC 4884 (partial) support for ICMP extensions */
 664	if (data_len < 128 || (data_len & 7) || skb->len < data_len)
 665		data_len = 0;
 666
 667	skb2 = data_len ? skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) : skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 668
 669	if (!skb2)
 670		return 1;
 671
 672	skb_dst_drop(skb2);
 673	skb_pull(skb2, nhs);
 674	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 675
 676	rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr, NULL, 0,
 677			skb, 0);
 678
 679	if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
 680		skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
 681
 682	ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &temp_saddr);
 683
 684	if (data_len) {
 685		/* RFC 4884 (partial) support :
 686		 * insert 0 padding at the end, before the extensions
 687		 */
 688		__skb_push(skb2, nhs);
 689		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 690		memmove(skb2->data, skb2->data + nhs, data_len - nhs);
 691		memset(skb2->data + data_len - nhs, 0, nhs);
 692		/* RFC 4884 4.5 : Length is measured in 64-bit words,
 693		 * and stored in reserved[0]
 694		 */
 695		info = (data_len/8) << 24;
 696	}
 697	if (type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
 698		icmp6_send(skb2, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT,
 699			   info, &temp_saddr, IP6CB(skb2));
 700	else
 701		icmp6_send(skb2, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH,
 702			   info, &temp_saddr, IP6CB(skb2));
 703	if (rt)
 704		ip6_rt_put(rt);
 705
 706	kfree_skb(skb2);
 707
 708	return 0;
 709}
 710EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach);
 711
 712static enum skb_drop_reason icmpv6_echo_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
 713{
 714	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 715	struct sock *sk;
 716	struct inet6_dev *idev;
 717	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
 718	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
 719	struct icmp6hdr *icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 
 720	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
 721	struct flowi6 fl6;
 722	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
 723	struct dst_entry *dst;
 724	struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6;
 725	u32 mark = IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
 726	SKB_DR(reason);
 727	bool acast;
 728	u8 type;
 729
 730	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr) &&
 731	    net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast)
 732		return reason;
 733
 734	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 735
 736	acast = ipv6_anycast_destination(skb_dst(skb), saddr);
 737	if (acast && net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast)
 738		return reason;
 739
 740	if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb) &&
 741	    !(net->ipv6.sysctl.anycast_src_echo_reply && acast))
 742		saddr = NULL;
 743
 744	if (icmph->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST)
 745		type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY;
 746	else
 747		type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY;
 748
 749	memcpy(&tmp_hdr, icmph, sizeof(tmp_hdr));
 750	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = type;
 751
 752	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
 753	if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_reflect & FLOWLABEL_REFLECT_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLIES)
 754		fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowlabel(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 755
 756	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
 757	fl6.daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 758	if (saddr)
 759		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
 760	fl6.flowi6_oif = icmp6_iif(skb);
 761	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = type;
 762	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
 763	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 764	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6));
 765
 766	local_bh_disable();
 767	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
 768	if (!sk)
 769		goto out_bh_enable;
 770	np = inet6_sk(sk);
 771
 772	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
 773		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif);
 774	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
 775		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->ucast_oif);
 776
 777	if (ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst, &fl6))
 778		goto out;
 779	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), sk, 0);
 780	if (IS_ERR(dst))
 781		goto out;
 782
 783	/* Check the ratelimit */
 784	if ((!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !icmpv6_global_allow(net, ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY)) ||
 785	    !icmpv6_xrlim_allow(sk, ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY, &fl6))
 
 786		goto out_dst_release;
 787
 788	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
 789
 790	msg.skb = skb;
 791	msg.offset = 0;
 792	msg.type = type;
 793
 794	ipcm6_init_sk(&ipc6, sk);
 795	ipc6.hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
 796	ipc6.tclass = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 797	ipc6.sockc.mark = mark;
 798
 799	if (icmph->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST)
 800		if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, (struct icmphdr *)&tmp_hdr))
 801			goto out_dst_release;
 802
 803	if (ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg,
 804			    skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 805			    sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), &ipc6, &fl6,
 806			    (struct rt6_info *)dst, MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
 807		__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 808		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 809	} else {
 810		icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
 811					   skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 812		reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
 813	}
 814out_dst_release:
 815	dst_release(dst);
 816out:
 817	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
 818out_bh_enable:
 819	local_bh_enable();
 820	return reason;
 821}
 822
 823enum skb_drop_reason icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type,
 824				   u8 code, __be32 info)
 825{
 826	struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
 827	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 828	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
 829	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
 830	int inner_offset;
 831	__be16 frag_off;
 832	u8 nexthdr;
 833
 834	reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
 835	if (reason != SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET)
 836		goto out;
 837
 838	seg6_icmp_srh(skb, opt);
 839
 840	nexthdr = ((struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data)->nexthdr;
 841	if (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
 842		/* now skip over extension headers */
 843		inner_offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
 844						&nexthdr, &frag_off);
 845		if (inner_offset < 0) {
 846			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_BAD_EXTHDR);
 847			goto out;
 848		}
 849	} else {
 850		inner_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 851	}
 852
 853	/* Checkin header including 8 bytes of inner protocol header. */
 854	reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, inner_offset + 8);
 855	if (reason != SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET)
 856		goto out;
 857
 858	/* BUGGG_FUTURE: we should try to parse exthdrs in this packet.
 859	   Without this we will not able f.e. to make source routed
 860	   pmtu discovery.
 861	   Corresponding argument (opt) to notifiers is already added.
 862	   --ANK (980726)
 863	 */
 864
 865	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr]);
 866	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
 867		ipprot->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, inner_offset, info);
 868
 869	raw6_icmp_error(skb, nexthdr, type, code, inner_offset, info);
 870	return SKB_CONSUMED;
 871
 872out:
 873	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(skb->dev), ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
 874	return reason;
 875}
 876
 877/*
 878 *	Handle icmp messages
 879 */
 880
 881static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 882{
 883	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
 884	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 885	struct net_device *dev = icmp6_dev(skb);
 886	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
 887	const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
 888	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
 889	u8 type;
 890
 891	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 892		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
 893		int nh;
 894
 895		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
 896				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) {
 897			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
 898			goto drop_no_count;
 899		}
 900
 901		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 902			goto drop_no_count;
 903
 904		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
 905		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
 906
 907		if (!xfrm6_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN,
 908						skb)) {
 909			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
 910			goto drop_no_count;
 911		}
 912
 913		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
 914	}
 915
 916	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INMSGS);
 917
 918	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 919	daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 920
 921	if (skb_checksum_validate(skb, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ip6_compute_pseudo)) {
 922		net_dbg_ratelimited("ICMPv6 checksum failed [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 923				    saddr, daddr);
 924		goto csum_error;
 925	}
 926
 927	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr)))
 928		goto discard_it;
 929
 930	hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 931
 932	type = hdr->icmp6_type;
 933
 934	ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev, type);
 935
 936	switch (type) {
 937	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
 938		if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all)
 939			reason = icmpv6_echo_reply(skb);
 940		break;
 941	case ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST:
 942		if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all &&
 943		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe))
 944			reason = icmpv6_echo_reply(skb);
 945		break;
 946
 947	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
 948		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
 949		break;
 950
 951	case ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY:
 952		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
 953		break;
 954
 955	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 956		/* BUGGG_FUTURE: if packet contains rthdr, we cannot update
 957		   standard destination cache. Seems, only "advanced"
 958		   destination cache will allow to solve this problem
 959		   --ANK (980726)
 960		 */
 961		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 962			goto discard_it;
 963		hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 964
 965		/* to notify */
 966		fallthrough;
 967	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 968	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 969	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 970		reason = icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code,
 971				       hdr->icmp6_mtu);
 972		break;
 973
 974	case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
 975	case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
 976	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
 977	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
 978	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
 979		reason = ndisc_rcv(skb);
 980		break;
 981
 982	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
 983		igmp6_event_query(skb);
 984		return 0;
 985
 986	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
 987		igmp6_event_report(skb);
 988		return 0;
 989
 990	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
 991	case ICMPV6_NI_QUERY:
 992	case ICMPV6_NI_REPLY:
 993	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
 994	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REQUEST:
 995	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REPLY:
 996	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOL:
 997	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADV:
 998		break;
 999
1000	default:
1001		/* informational */
1002		if (type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK)
1003			break;
1004
1005		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmpv6: msg of unknown type [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
1006				    saddr, daddr);
1007
1008		/*
1009		 * error of unknown type.
1010		 * must pass to upper level
1011		 */
1012
1013		reason = icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code,
1014				       hdr->icmp6_mtu);
1015	}
1016
1017	/* until the v6 path can be better sorted assume failure and
1018	 * preserve the status quo behaviour for the rest of the paths to here
1019	 */
1020	if (reason)
1021		kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1022	else
1023		consume_skb(skb);
1024
1025	return 0;
1026
1027csum_error:
1028	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM;
1029	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1030discard_it:
1031	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
1032drop_no_count:
1033	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1034	return 0;
1035}
1036
1037void icmpv6_flow_init(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u8 type,
1038		      const struct in6_addr *saddr,
1039		      const struct in6_addr *daddr, int oif)
1040{
1041	memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6));
1042	fl6->saddr = *saddr;
1043	fl6->daddr = *daddr;
1044	fl6->flowi6_proto	= IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1045	fl6->fl6_icmp_type	= type;
1046	fl6->fl6_icmp_code	= 0;
1047	fl6->flowi6_oif		= oif;
1048	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi_common(fl6));
1049}
1050
1051int __init icmpv6_init(void)
1052{
1053	struct sock *sk;
1054	int err, i;
1055
1056	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1057		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1058					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, &init_net);
1059		if (err < 0) {
1060			pr_err("Failed to initialize the ICMP6 control socket (err %d)\n",
1061			       err);
1062			return err;
1063		}
1064
1065		per_cpu(ipv6_icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1066
1067		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1068		 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1069		 */
1070		sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1071	}
1072
1073	err = -EAGAIN;
1074	if (inet6_add_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6) < 0)
1075		goto fail;
1076
1077	err = inet6_register_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
1078	if (err)
1079		goto sender_reg_err;
1080	return 0;
1081
1082sender_reg_err:
1083	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
1084fail:
1085	pr_err("Failed to register ICMP6 protocol\n");
1086	return err;
1087}
1088
1089void icmpv6_cleanup(void)
1090{
1091	inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
1092	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
1093}
1094
1095
1096static const struct icmp6_err {
1097	int err;
1098	int fatal;
1099} tab_unreach[] = {
1100	{	/* NOROUTE */
1101		.err	= ENETUNREACH,
1102		.fatal	= 0,
1103	},
1104	{	/* ADM_PROHIBITED */
1105		.err	= EACCES,
1106		.fatal	= 1,
1107	},
1108	{	/* Was NOT_NEIGHBOUR, now reserved */
1109		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
1110		.fatal	= 0,
1111	},
1112	{	/* ADDR_UNREACH	*/
1113		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
1114		.fatal	= 0,
1115	},
1116	{	/* PORT_UNREACH	*/
1117		.err	= ECONNREFUSED,
1118		.fatal	= 1,
1119	},
1120	{	/* POLICY_FAIL */
1121		.err	= EACCES,
1122		.fatal	= 1,
1123	},
1124	{	/* REJECT_ROUTE	*/
1125		.err	= EACCES,
1126		.fatal	= 1,
1127	},
1128};
1129
1130int icmpv6_err_convert(u8 type, u8 code, int *err)
1131{
1132	int fatal = 0;
1133
1134	*err = EPROTO;
1135
1136	switch (type) {
1137	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
1138		fatal = 1;
1139		if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(tab_unreach)) {
1140			*err  = tab_unreach[code].err;
1141			fatal = tab_unreach[code].fatal;
1142		}
1143		break;
1144
1145	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
1146		*err = EMSGSIZE;
1147		break;
1148
1149	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
1150		*err = EPROTO;
1151		fatal = 1;
1152		break;
1153
1154	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
1155		*err = EHOSTUNREACH;
1156		break;
1157	}
1158
1159	return fatal;
1160}
1161EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpv6_err_convert);
1162
1163#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1164static struct ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template[] = {
1165	{
1166		.procname	= "ratelimit",
1167		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time,
1168		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1169		.mode		= 0644,
1170		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
1171	},
1172	{
1173		.procname	= "echo_ignore_all",
1174		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all,
1175		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1176		.mode		= 0644,
1177		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1178	},
1179	{
1180		.procname	= "echo_ignore_multicast",
1181		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast,
1182		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1183		.mode		= 0644,
1184		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1185	},
1186	{
1187		.procname	= "echo_ignore_anycast",
1188		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast,
1189		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1190		.mode		= 0644,
1191		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1192	},
1193	{
1194		.procname	= "ratemask",
1195		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask_ptr,
1196		.maxlen		= ICMPV6_MSG_MAX + 1,
1197		.mode		= 0644,
1198		.proc_handler = proc_do_large_bitmap,
1199	},
1200	{
1201		.procname	= "error_anycast_as_unicast",
1202		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast,
1203		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1204		.mode		= 0644,
1205		.proc_handler	= proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1206		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1207		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1208	},
1209	{ },
1210};
1211
1212struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
1213{
1214	struct ctl_table *table;
1215
1216	table = kmemdup(ipv6_icmp_table_template,
1217			sizeof(ipv6_icmp_table_template),
1218			GFP_KERNEL);
1219
1220	if (table) {
1221		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
1222		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all;
1223		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast;
1224		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast;
1225		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask_ptr;
1226		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast;
1227	}
1228	return table;
1229}
1230
1231size_t ipv6_icmp_sysctl_table_size(void)
1232{
1233	return ARRAY_SIZE(ipv6_icmp_table_template);
1234}
1235#endif
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
   4 *	Linux INET6 implementation
   5 *
   6 *	Authors:
   7 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
   8 *
   9 *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
  10 *
  11 *	RFC 1885
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 *	Changes:
  16 *
  17 *	Andi Kleen		:	exception handling
  18 *	Andi Kleen			add rate limits. never reply to a icmp.
  19 *					add more length checks and other fixes.
  20 *	yoshfuji		:	ensure to sent parameter problem for
  21 *					fragments.
  22 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	added sysctl for icmp rate limit.
  23 *	Randy Dunlap and
  24 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	Per-interface statistics support
  25 *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change output process to use ip6_append_data
  26 */
  27
  28#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/errno.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/socket.h>
  34#include <linux/in.h>
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/sockios.h>
  37#include <linux/net.h>
  38#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42
  43#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  44#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  45#endif
  46
  47#include <linux/inet.h>
  48#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  49#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  50
  51#include <net/ip.h>
  52#include <net/sock.h>
  53
  54#include <net/ipv6.h>
  55#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
  56#include <net/ping.h>
  57#include <net/protocol.h>
  58#include <net/raw.h>
  59#include <net/rawv6.h>
  60#include <net/seg6.h>
  61#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  62#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  63#include <net/addrconf.h>
  64#include <net/icmp.h>
  65#include <net/xfrm.h>
  66#include <net/inet_common.h>
  67#include <net/dsfield.h>
  68#include <net/l3mdev.h>
  69
  70#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  71
  72static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv6_icmp_sk);
  73
  74static int icmpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
  75		       u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
  76{
  77	/* icmpv6_notify checks 8 bytes can be pulled, icmp6hdr is 8 bytes */
  78	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *) (skb->data + offset);
  79	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
  80
  81	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
  82		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, skb->dev->ifindex, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
  83	else if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
  84		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
  85			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
  86
  87	if (!(type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
  88		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST)
  89			ping_err(skb, offset, ntohl(info));
  90
  91	return 0;
  92}
  93
  94static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
  95
  96static const struct inet6_protocol icmpv6_protocol = {
  97	.handler	=	icmpv6_rcv,
  98	.err_handler	=	icmpv6_err,
  99	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
 100};
 101
 102/* Called with BH disabled */
 103static struct sock *icmpv6_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
 104{
 105	struct sock *sk;
 106
 107	sk = this_cpu_read(ipv6_icmp_sk);
 108	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
 109		/* This can happen if the output path (f.e. SIT or
 110		 * ip6ip6 tunnel) signals dst_link_failure() for an
 111		 * outgoing ICMP6 packet.
 112		 */
 113		return NULL;
 114	}
 115	sock_net_set(sk, net);
 116	return sk;
 117}
 118
 119static void icmpv6_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
 120{
 121	sock_net_set(sk, &init_net);
 122	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Figure out, may we reply to this packet with icmp error.
 127 *
 128 * We do not reply, if:
 129 *	- it was icmp error message.
 130 *	- it is truncated, so that it is known, that protocol is ICMPV6
 131 *	  (i.e. in the middle of some exthdr)
 132 *
 133 *	--ANK (980726)
 134 */
 135
 136static bool is_ineligible(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 137{
 138	int ptr = (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1) - skb->data;
 139	int len = skb->len - ptr;
 140	__u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
 141	__be16 frag_off;
 142
 143	if (len < 0)
 144		return true;
 145
 146	ptr = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, ptr, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
 147	if (ptr < 0)
 148		return false;
 149	if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 150		u8 _type, *tp;
 151		tp = skb_header_pointer(skb,
 152			ptr+offsetof(struct icmp6hdr, icmp6_type),
 153			sizeof(_type), &_type);
 154
 155		/* Based on RFC 8200, Section 4.5 Fragment Header, return
 156		 * false if this is a fragment packet with no icmp header info.
 157		 */
 158		if (!tp && frag_off != 0)
 159			return false;
 160		else if (!tp || !(*tp & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
 161			return true;
 162	}
 163	return false;
 164}
 165
 166static bool icmpv6_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type)
 167{
 168	if (type > ICMPV6_MSG_MAX)
 169		return true;
 170
 171	/* Limit if icmp type is set in ratemask. */
 172	if (!test_bit(type, net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask))
 173		return true;
 174
 175	return false;
 176}
 177
 178static bool icmpv6_global_allow(struct net *net, int type,
 179				bool *apply_ratelimit)
 180{
 181	if (icmpv6_mask_allow(net, type))
 182		return true;
 183
 184	if (icmp_global_allow(net)) {
 185		*apply_ratelimit = true;
 186		return true;
 187	}
 188	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL);
 189	return false;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * Check the ICMP output rate limit
 194 */
 195static bool icmpv6_xrlim_allow(struct sock *sk, u8 type,
 196			       struct flowi6 *fl6, bool apply_ratelimit)
 197{
 198	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 199	struct dst_entry *dst;
 200	bool res = false;
 201
 202	if (!apply_ratelimit)
 203		return true;
 204
 205	/*
 206	 * Look up the output route.
 207	 * XXX: perhaps the expire for routing entries cloned by
 208	 * this lookup should be more aggressive (not longer than timeout).
 209	 */
 210	dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
 211	if (dst->error) {
 212		IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
 213			      IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 214	} else if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
 215		res = true;
 216	} else {
 217		struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst);
 218		int tmo = net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
 219		struct inet_peer *peer;
 220
 221		/* Give more bandwidth to wider prefixes. */
 222		if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 128)
 223			tmo >>= ((128 - rt->rt6i_dst.plen)>>5);
 224
 225		rcu_read_lock();
 226		peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &fl6->daddr);
 227		res = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, tmo);
 228		rcu_read_unlock();
 
 229	}
 230	if (!res)
 231		__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
 232				  ICMP6_MIB_RATELIMITHOST);
 233	else
 234		icmp_global_consume(net);
 235	dst_release(dst);
 236	return res;
 237}
 238
 239static bool icmpv6_rt_has_prefsrc(struct sock *sk, u8 type,
 240				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
 241{
 242	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 243	struct dst_entry *dst;
 244	bool res = false;
 245
 246	dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
 247	if (!dst->error) {
 248		struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst);
 249		struct in6_addr prefsrc;
 250
 251		rt6_get_prefsrc(rt, &prefsrc);
 252		res = !ipv6_addr_any(&prefsrc);
 253	}
 254	dst_release(dst);
 255	return res;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 *	an inline helper for the "simple" if statement below
 260 *	checks if parameter problem report is caused by an
 261 *	unrecognized IPv6 option that has the Option Type
 262 *	highest-order two bits set to 10
 263 */
 264
 265static bool opt_unrec(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 offset)
 266{
 267	u8 _optval, *op;
 268
 269	offset += skb_network_offset(skb);
 270	op = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_optval), &_optval);
 271	if (!op)
 272		return true;
 273	return (*op & 0xC0) == 0x80;
 274}
 275
 276void icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 277				struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len)
 278{
 279	struct sk_buff *skb;
 280	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
 281
 282	skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
 283	if (!skb)
 284		return;
 285
 286	icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 287	memcpy(icmp6h, thdr, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 288	icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = 0;
 289
 290	if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
 291		skb->csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
 292					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), skb->csum);
 293		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
 294						      &fl6->daddr,
 295						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
 296						      skb->csum);
 297	} else {
 298		__wsum tmp_csum = 0;
 299
 300		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
 301			tmp_csum = csum_add(tmp_csum, skb->csum);
 302		}
 303
 304		tmp_csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
 305					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), tmp_csum);
 306		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
 307						      &fl6->daddr,
 308						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
 309						      tmp_csum);
 310	}
 311	ip6_push_pending_frames(sk);
 312}
 313
 314struct icmpv6_msg {
 315	struct sk_buff	*skb;
 316	int		offset;
 317	uint8_t		type;
 318};
 319
 320static int icmpv6_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
 321{
 322	struct icmpv6_msg *msg = (struct icmpv6_msg *) from;
 323	struct sk_buff *org_skb = msg->skb;
 324	__wsum csum;
 325
 326	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(org_skb, msg->offset + offset,
 327				      to, len);
 328	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
 329	if (!(msg->type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
 330		nf_ct_attach(skb, org_skb);
 331	return 0;
 332}
 333
 334#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6)
 335static void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt)
 336{
 337	struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 338	struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
 339	int off;
 340
 341	if (opt->dsthao) {
 342		off = ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO);
 343		if (likely(off >= 0)) {
 344			hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)
 345					(skb_network_header(skb) + off);
 346			swap(iph->saddr, hao->addr);
 347		}
 348	}
 349}
 350#else
 351static inline void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt) {}
 352#endif
 353
 354static struct dst_entry *icmpv6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 355					     struct sk_buff *skb,
 356					     struct sock *sk,
 357					     struct flowi6 *fl6)
 358{
 359	struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2;
 360	struct flowi6 fl2;
 361	int err;
 362
 363	err = ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst, fl6);
 364	if (err)
 365		return ERR_PTR(err);
 366
 367	/*
 368	 * We won't send icmp if the destination is known
 369	 * anycast unless we need to treat anycast as unicast.
 370	 */
 371	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast) &&
 372	    ipv6_anycast_destination(dst, &fl6->daddr)) {
 373		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: acast source\n");
 374		dst_release(dst);
 375		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 376	}
 377
 378	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
 379	dst2 = dst;
 380
 381	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), sk, 0);
 382	if (!IS_ERR(dst)) {
 383		if (dst != dst2)
 384			return dst;
 385	} else {
 386		if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EPERM)
 387			dst = NULL;
 388		else
 389			return dst;
 390	}
 391
 392	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(net, skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), AF_INET6);
 393	if (err)
 394		goto relookup_failed;
 395
 396	err = ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst2, &fl2);
 397	if (err)
 398		goto relookup_failed;
 399
 400	dst2 = xfrm_lookup(net, dst2, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), sk, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
 401	if (!IS_ERR(dst2)) {
 402		dst_release(dst);
 403		dst = dst2;
 404	} else {
 405		err = PTR_ERR(dst2);
 406		if (err == -EPERM) {
 407			dst_release(dst);
 408			return dst2;
 409		} else
 410			goto relookup_failed;
 411	}
 412
 413relookup_failed:
 414	if (dst)
 415		return dst;
 416	return ERR_PTR(err);
 417}
 418
 419static struct net_device *icmp6_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 420{
 421	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 422
 423	/* for local traffic to local address, skb dev is the loopback
 424	 * device. Check if there is a dst attached to the skb and if so
 425	 * get the real device index. Same is needed for replies to a link
 426	 * local address on a device enslaved to an L3 master device
 427	 */
 428	if (unlikely(dev->ifindex == LOOPBACK_IFINDEX || netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev))) {
 429		const struct rt6_info *rt6 = skb_rt6_info(skb);
 430
 431		/* The destination could be an external IP in Ext Hdr (SRv6, RPL, etc.),
 432		 * and ip6_null_entry could be set to skb if no route is found.
 433		 */
 434		if (rt6 && rt6->rt6i_idev)
 435			dev = rt6->rt6i_idev->dev;
 436	}
 437
 438	return dev;
 439}
 440
 441static int icmp6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 442{
 443	return icmp6_dev(skb)->ifindex;
 444}
 445
 446/*
 447 *	Send an ICMP message in response to a packet in error
 448 */
 449void icmp6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info,
 450		const struct in6_addr *force_saddr,
 451		const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm)
 452{
 453	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
 454	struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 455	struct sock *sk;
 456	struct net *net;
 457	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
 458	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
 459	bool apply_ratelimit = false;
 460	struct dst_entry *dst;
 461	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
 462	struct flowi6 fl6;
 463	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
 464	struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6;
 465	int iif = 0;
 466	int addr_type = 0;
 467	int len;
 468	u32 mark;
 469
 470	if ((u8 *)hdr < skb->head ||
 471	    (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(*hdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
 472		return;
 473
 474	if (!skb->dev)
 475		return;
 476
 477	rcu_read_lock();
 478
 479	net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
 480	mark = IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
 481	/*
 482	 *	Make sure we respect the rules
 483	 *	i.e. RFC 1885 2.4(e)
 484	 *	Rule (e.1) is enforced by not using icmp6_send
 485	 *	in any code that processes icmp errors.
 486	 */
 487	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
 488
 489	if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, &hdr->daddr, skb->dev, 0) ||
 490	    ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(net, skb->dev, &hdr->daddr))
 491		saddr = &hdr->daddr;
 492
 493	/*
 494	 *	Dest addr check
 495	 */
 496
 497	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) {
 498		if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
 499		    !(type == ICMPV6_PARAMPROB &&
 500		      code == ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION &&
 501		      (opt_unrec(skb, info))))
 502			goto out;
 503
 504		saddr = NULL;
 505	}
 506
 507	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
 508
 509	/*
 510	 *	Source addr check
 511	 */
 512
 513	if (__ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type)) {
 514		iif = icmp6_iif(skb);
 515	} else {
 516		/*
 517		 * The source device is used for looking up which routing table
 518		 * to use for sending an ICMP error.
 519		 */
 520		iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
 521	}
 522
 523	/*
 524	 *	Must not send error if the source does not uniquely
 525	 *	identify a single node (RFC2463 Section 2.4).
 526	 *	We check unspecified / multicast addresses here,
 527	 *	and anycast addresses will be checked later.
 528	 */
 529	if ((addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) || (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) {
 530		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: addr_any/mcast source [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 531				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 532		goto out;
 533	}
 534
 535	/*
 536	 *	Never answer to a ICMP packet.
 537	 */
 538	if (is_ineligible(skb)) {
 539		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp6_send: no reply to icmp error [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 540				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 541		goto out;
 542	}
 543
 544	/* Needed by both icmpv6_global_allow and icmpv6_xmit_lock */
 545	local_bh_disable();
 546
 547	/* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit */
 548	if (!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 549	    !icmpv6_global_allow(net, type, &apply_ratelimit))
 550		goto out_bh_enable;
 551
 552	mip6_addr_swap(skb, parm);
 553
 554	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
 555	if (!sk)
 556		goto out_bh_enable;
 557
 558	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
 559	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
 560	fl6.daddr = hdr->saddr;
 561	if (force_saddr)
 562		saddr = force_saddr;
 563	if (saddr) {
 564		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
 565	} else if (!icmpv6_rt_has_prefsrc(sk, type, &fl6)) {
 566		/* select a more meaningful saddr from input if */
 567		struct net_device *in_netdev;
 568
 569		in_netdev = dev_get_by_index(net, parm->iif);
 570		if (in_netdev) {
 571			ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, in_netdev, &fl6.daddr,
 572					   inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs,
 573					   &fl6.saddr);
 574			dev_put(in_netdev);
 575		}
 576	}
 577	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
 578	fl6.flowi6_oif = iif;
 579	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = type;
 580	fl6.fl6_icmp_code = code;
 581	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 582	fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, NULL);
 583	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6));
 584
 585	np = inet6_sk(sk);
 586
 587	if (!icmpv6_xrlim_allow(sk, type, &fl6, apply_ratelimit))
 588		goto out_unlock;
 589
 590	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = type;
 591	tmp_hdr.icmp6_code = code;
 592	tmp_hdr.icmp6_cksum = 0;
 593	tmp_hdr.icmp6_pointer = htonl(info);
 594
 595	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
 596		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif);
 597	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
 598		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->ucast_oif);
 599
 600	ipcm6_init_sk(&ipc6, sk);
 601	ipc6.sockc.mark = mark;
 602	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(ipc6.tclass, fl6.flowlabel);
 603
 604	dst = icmpv6_route_lookup(net, skb, sk, &fl6);
 605	if (IS_ERR(dst))
 606		goto out_unlock;
 607
 608	ipc6.hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
 609
 610	msg.skb = skb;
 611	msg.offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
 612	msg.type = type;
 613
 614	len = skb->len - msg.offset;
 615	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 616	if (len < 0) {
 617		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmp: len problem [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 618				    &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr);
 619		goto out_dst_release;
 620	}
 621
 
 622	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
 623
 624	if (ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg,
 625			    len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 626			    sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 627			    &ipc6, &fl6, dst_rt6_info(dst),
 628			    MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
 629		ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 630		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 631	} else {
 632		icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
 633					   len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 634	}
 635
 636out_dst_release:
 637	dst_release(dst);
 638out_unlock:
 639	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
 640out_bh_enable:
 641	local_bh_enable();
 642out:
 643	rcu_read_unlock();
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp6_send);
 646
 647/* Slightly more convenient version of icmp6_send with drop reasons.
 648 */
 649void icmpv6_param_prob_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos,
 650			      enum skb_drop_reason reason)
 651{
 652	icmp6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, code, pos, NULL, IP6CB(skb));
 653	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
 654}
 655
 656/* Generate icmpv6 with type/code ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH/ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
 657 * if sufficient data bytes are available
 658 * @nhs is the size of the tunnel header(s) :
 659 *  Either an IPv4 header for SIT encap
 660 *         an IPv4 header + GRE header for GRE encap
 661 */
 662int ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhs, int type,
 663			       unsigned int data_len)
 664{
 665	struct in6_addr temp_saddr;
 666	struct rt6_info *rt;
 667	struct sk_buff *skb2;
 668	u32 info = 0;
 669
 670	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, nhs + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + 8))
 671		return 1;
 672
 673	/* RFC 4884 (partial) support for ICMP extensions */
 674	if (data_len < 128 || (data_len & 7) || skb->len < data_len)
 675		data_len = 0;
 676
 677	skb2 = data_len ? skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) : skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 678
 679	if (!skb2)
 680		return 1;
 681
 682	skb_dst_drop(skb2);
 683	skb_pull(skb2, nhs);
 684	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 685
 686	rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net_rcu(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr,
 687			NULL, 0, skb, 0);
 688
 689	if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
 690		skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
 691
 692	ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &temp_saddr);
 693
 694	if (data_len) {
 695		/* RFC 4884 (partial) support :
 696		 * insert 0 padding at the end, before the extensions
 697		 */
 698		__skb_push(skb2, nhs);
 699		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 700		memmove(skb2->data, skb2->data + nhs, data_len - nhs);
 701		memset(skb2->data + data_len - nhs, 0, nhs);
 702		/* RFC 4884 4.5 : Length is measured in 64-bit words,
 703		 * and stored in reserved[0]
 704		 */
 705		info = (data_len/8) << 24;
 706	}
 707	if (type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
 708		icmp6_send(skb2, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT,
 709			   info, &temp_saddr, IP6CB(skb2));
 710	else
 711		icmp6_send(skb2, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH,
 712			   info, &temp_saddr, IP6CB(skb2));
 713	if (rt)
 714		ip6_rt_put(rt);
 715
 716	kfree_skb(skb2);
 717
 718	return 0;
 719}
 720EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach);
 721
 722static enum skb_drop_reason icmpv6_echo_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
 723{
 724	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
 725	struct sock *sk;
 726	struct inet6_dev *idev;
 727	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
 728	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
 729	struct icmp6hdr *icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 730	bool apply_ratelimit = false;
 731	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
 732	struct flowi6 fl6;
 733	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
 734	struct dst_entry *dst;
 735	struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6;
 736	u32 mark = IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
 737	SKB_DR(reason);
 738	bool acast;
 739	u8 type;
 740
 741	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr) &&
 742	    net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast)
 743		return reason;
 744
 745	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 746
 747	acast = ipv6_anycast_destination(skb_dst(skb), saddr);
 748	if (acast && net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast)
 749		return reason;
 750
 751	if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb) &&
 752	    !(net->ipv6.sysctl.anycast_src_echo_reply && acast))
 753		saddr = NULL;
 754
 755	if (icmph->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST)
 756		type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY;
 757	else
 758		type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY;
 759
 760	memcpy(&tmp_hdr, icmph, sizeof(tmp_hdr));
 761	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = type;
 762
 763	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
 764	if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_reflect & FLOWLABEL_REFLECT_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLIES)
 765		fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowlabel(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 766
 767	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
 768	fl6.daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 769	if (saddr)
 770		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
 771	fl6.flowi6_oif = icmp6_iif(skb);
 772	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = type;
 773	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
 774	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 775	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6));
 776
 777	local_bh_disable();
 778	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
 779	if (!sk)
 780		goto out_bh_enable;
 781	np = inet6_sk(sk);
 782
 783	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
 784		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->mcast_oif);
 785	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
 786		fl6.flowi6_oif = READ_ONCE(np->ucast_oif);
 787
 788	if (ip6_dst_lookup(net, sk, &dst, &fl6))
 789		goto out;
 790	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), sk, 0);
 791	if (IS_ERR(dst))
 792		goto out;
 793
 794	/* Check the ratelimit */
 795	if ((!(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 796	    !icmpv6_global_allow(net, ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY, &apply_ratelimit)) ||
 797	    !icmpv6_xrlim_allow(sk, ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY, &fl6, apply_ratelimit))
 798		goto out_dst_release;
 799
 800	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
 801
 802	msg.skb = skb;
 803	msg.offset = 0;
 804	msg.type = type;
 805
 806	ipcm6_init_sk(&ipc6, sk);
 807	ipc6.hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
 808	ipc6.tclass = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 809	ipc6.sockc.mark = mark;
 810
 811	if (icmph->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST)
 812		if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, (struct icmphdr *)&tmp_hdr))
 813			goto out_dst_release;
 814
 815	if (ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg,
 816			    skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
 817			    sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), &ipc6, &fl6,
 818			    dst_rt6_info(dst), MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
 819		__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
 820		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 821	} else {
 822		icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
 823					   skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
 824		reason = SKB_CONSUMED;
 825	}
 826out_dst_release:
 827	dst_release(dst);
 828out:
 829	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
 830out_bh_enable:
 831	local_bh_enable();
 832	return reason;
 833}
 834
 835enum skb_drop_reason icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type,
 836				   u8 code, __be32 info)
 837{
 838	struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
 839	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
 840	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
 841	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
 842	int inner_offset;
 843	__be16 frag_off;
 844	u8 nexthdr;
 845
 846	reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
 847	if (reason != SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET)
 848		goto out;
 849
 850	seg6_icmp_srh(skb, opt);
 851
 852	nexthdr = ((struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data)->nexthdr;
 853	if (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
 854		/* now skip over extension headers */
 855		inner_offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
 856						&nexthdr, &frag_off);
 857		if (inner_offset < 0) {
 858			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_BAD_EXTHDR);
 859			goto out;
 860		}
 861	} else {
 862		inner_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 863	}
 864
 865	/* Checkin header including 8 bytes of inner protocol header. */
 866	reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, inner_offset + 8);
 867	if (reason != SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET)
 868		goto out;
 869
 870	/* BUGGG_FUTURE: we should try to parse exthdrs in this packet.
 871	   Without this we will not able f.e. to make source routed
 872	   pmtu discovery.
 873	   Corresponding argument (opt) to notifiers is already added.
 874	   --ANK (980726)
 875	 */
 876
 877	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr]);
 878	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
 879		ipprot->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, inner_offset, info);
 880
 881	raw6_icmp_error(skb, nexthdr, type, code, inner_offset, info);
 882	return SKB_CONSUMED;
 883
 884out:
 885	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(skb->dev), ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
 886	return reason;
 887}
 888
 889/*
 890 *	Handle icmp messages
 891 */
 892
 893static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 894{
 895	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
 896	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
 897	struct net_device *dev = icmp6_dev(skb);
 898	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
 899	const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
 900	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
 901	u8 type;
 902
 903	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 904		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
 905		int nh;
 906
 907		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
 908				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) {
 909			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
 910			goto drop_no_count;
 911		}
 912
 913		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 914			goto drop_no_count;
 915
 916		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
 917		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
 918
 919		if (!xfrm6_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN,
 920						skb)) {
 921			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
 922			goto drop_no_count;
 923		}
 924
 925		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
 926	}
 927
 928	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INMSGS);
 929
 930	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 931	daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 932
 933	if (skb_checksum_validate(skb, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ip6_compute_pseudo)) {
 934		net_dbg_ratelimited("ICMPv6 checksum failed [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 935				    saddr, daddr);
 936		goto csum_error;
 937	}
 938
 939	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr)))
 940		goto discard_it;
 941
 942	hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 943
 944	type = hdr->icmp6_type;
 945
 946	ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(dev), idev, type);
 947
 948	switch (type) {
 949	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
 950		if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all)
 951			reason = icmpv6_echo_reply(skb);
 952		break;
 953	case ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REQUEST:
 954		if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all &&
 955		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe))
 956			reason = icmpv6_echo_reply(skb);
 957		break;
 958
 959	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
 960		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
 961		break;
 962
 963	case ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY:
 964		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
 965		break;
 966
 967	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 968		/* BUGGG_FUTURE: if packet contains rthdr, we cannot update
 969		   standard destination cache. Seems, only "advanced"
 970		   destination cache will allow to solve this problem
 971		   --ANK (980726)
 972		 */
 973		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 974			goto discard_it;
 975		hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
 976
 977		/* to notify */
 978		fallthrough;
 979	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 980	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 981	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 982		reason = icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code,
 983				       hdr->icmp6_mtu);
 984		break;
 985
 986	case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
 987	case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
 988	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
 989	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
 990	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
 991		reason = ndisc_rcv(skb);
 992		break;
 993
 994	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
 995		igmp6_event_query(skb);
 996		return 0;
 997
 998	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
 999		igmp6_event_report(skb);
1000		return 0;
1001
1002	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
1003	case ICMPV6_NI_QUERY:
1004	case ICMPV6_NI_REPLY:
1005	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
1006	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REQUEST:
1007	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REPLY:
1008	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOL:
1009	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADV:
1010		break;
1011
1012	default:
1013		/* informational */
1014		if (type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK)
1015			break;
1016
1017		net_dbg_ratelimited("icmpv6: msg of unknown type [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
1018				    saddr, daddr);
1019
1020		/*
1021		 * error of unknown type.
1022		 * must pass to upper level
1023		 */
1024
1025		reason = icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code,
1026				       hdr->icmp6_mtu);
1027	}
1028
1029	/* until the v6 path can be better sorted assume failure and
1030	 * preserve the status quo behaviour for the rest of the paths to here
1031	 */
1032	if (reason)
1033		kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1034	else
1035		consume_skb(skb);
1036
1037	return 0;
1038
1039csum_error:
1040	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM;
1041	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1042discard_it:
1043	__ICMP6_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
1044drop_no_count:
1045	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1046	return 0;
1047}
1048
1049void icmpv6_flow_init(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u8 type,
1050		      const struct in6_addr *saddr,
1051		      const struct in6_addr *daddr, int oif)
1052{
1053	memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6));
1054	fl6->saddr = *saddr;
1055	fl6->daddr = *daddr;
1056	fl6->flowi6_proto	= IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1057	fl6->fl6_icmp_type	= type;
1058	fl6->fl6_icmp_code	= 0;
1059	fl6->flowi6_oif		= oif;
1060	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi_common(fl6));
1061}
1062
1063int __init icmpv6_init(void)
1064{
1065	struct sock *sk;
1066	int err, i;
1067
1068	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1069		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1070					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, &init_net);
1071		if (err < 0) {
1072			pr_err("Failed to initialize the ICMP6 control socket (err %d)\n",
1073			       err);
1074			return err;
1075		}
1076
1077		per_cpu(ipv6_icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1078
1079		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1080		 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1081		 */
1082		sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1083	}
1084
1085	err = -EAGAIN;
1086	if (inet6_add_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6) < 0)
1087		goto fail;
1088
1089	err = inet6_register_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
1090	if (err)
1091		goto sender_reg_err;
1092	return 0;
1093
1094sender_reg_err:
1095	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
1096fail:
1097	pr_err("Failed to register ICMP6 protocol\n");
1098	return err;
1099}
1100
1101void icmpv6_cleanup(void)
1102{
1103	inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
1104	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
1105}
1106
1107
1108static const struct icmp6_err {
1109	int err;
1110	int fatal;
1111} tab_unreach[] = {
1112	{	/* NOROUTE */
1113		.err	= ENETUNREACH,
1114		.fatal	= 0,
1115	},
1116	{	/* ADM_PROHIBITED */
1117		.err	= EACCES,
1118		.fatal	= 1,
1119	},
1120	{	/* Was NOT_NEIGHBOUR, now reserved */
1121		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
1122		.fatal	= 0,
1123	},
1124	{	/* ADDR_UNREACH	*/
1125		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
1126		.fatal	= 0,
1127	},
1128	{	/* PORT_UNREACH	*/
1129		.err	= ECONNREFUSED,
1130		.fatal	= 1,
1131	},
1132	{	/* POLICY_FAIL */
1133		.err	= EACCES,
1134		.fatal	= 1,
1135	},
1136	{	/* REJECT_ROUTE	*/
1137		.err	= EACCES,
1138		.fatal	= 1,
1139	},
1140};
1141
1142int icmpv6_err_convert(u8 type, u8 code, int *err)
1143{
1144	int fatal = 0;
1145
1146	*err = EPROTO;
1147
1148	switch (type) {
1149	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
1150		fatal = 1;
1151		if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(tab_unreach)) {
1152			*err  = tab_unreach[code].err;
1153			fatal = tab_unreach[code].fatal;
1154		}
1155		break;
1156
1157	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
1158		*err = EMSGSIZE;
1159		break;
1160
1161	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
1162		*err = EPROTO;
1163		fatal = 1;
1164		break;
1165
1166	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
1167		*err = EHOSTUNREACH;
1168		break;
1169	}
1170
1171	return fatal;
1172}
1173EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpv6_err_convert);
1174
1175#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1176static struct ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template[] = {
1177	{
1178		.procname	= "ratelimit",
1179		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time,
1180		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1181		.mode		= 0644,
1182		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
1183	},
1184	{
1185		.procname	= "echo_ignore_all",
1186		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all,
1187		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1188		.mode		= 0644,
1189		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1190	},
1191	{
1192		.procname	= "echo_ignore_multicast",
1193		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast,
1194		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1195		.mode		= 0644,
1196		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1197	},
1198	{
1199		.procname	= "echo_ignore_anycast",
1200		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast,
1201		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1202		.mode		= 0644,
1203		.proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1204	},
1205	{
1206		.procname	= "ratemask",
1207		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask_ptr,
1208		.maxlen		= ICMPV6_MSG_MAX + 1,
1209		.mode		= 0644,
1210		.proc_handler = proc_do_large_bitmap,
1211	},
1212	{
1213		.procname	= "error_anycast_as_unicast",
1214		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast,
1215		.maxlen		= sizeof(u8),
1216		.mode		= 0644,
1217		.proc_handler	= proc_dou8vec_minmax,
1218		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1219		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1220	},
 
1221};
1222
1223struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
1224{
1225	struct ctl_table *table;
1226
1227	table = kmemdup(ipv6_icmp_table_template,
1228			sizeof(ipv6_icmp_table_template),
1229			GFP_KERNEL);
1230
1231	if (table) {
1232		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
1233		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_all;
1234		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_multicast;
1235		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_echo_ignore_anycast;
1236		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_ratemask_ptr;
1237		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_error_anycast_as_unicast;
1238	}
1239	return table;
1240}
1241
1242size_t ipv6_icmp_sysctl_table_size(void)
1243{
1244	return ARRAY_SIZE(ipv6_icmp_table_template);
1245}
1246#endif