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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Character line display core support
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
6 * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2021 Glider bv
9 */
10
11#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
12
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/sysfs.h>
18#include <linux/timer.h>
19
20#include "line-display.h"
21
22#define DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE (HZ / 2)
23
24/**
25 * linedisp_scroll() - scroll the display by a character
26 * @t: really a pointer to the private data structure
27 *
28 * Scroll the current message along the display by one character, rearming the
29 * timer if required.
30 */
31static void linedisp_scroll(struct timer_list *t)
32{
33 struct linedisp *linedisp = from_timer(linedisp, t, timer);
34 unsigned int i, ch = linedisp->scroll_pos;
35 unsigned int num_chars = linedisp->num_chars;
36
37 /* update the current message string */
38 for (i = 0; i < num_chars;) {
39 /* copy as many characters from the string as possible */
40 for (; i < num_chars && ch < linedisp->message_len; i++, ch++)
41 linedisp->buf[i] = linedisp->message[ch];
42
43 /* wrap around to the start of the string */
44 ch = 0;
45 }
46
47 /* update the display */
48 linedisp->update(linedisp);
49
50 /* move on to the next character */
51 linedisp->scroll_pos++;
52 linedisp->scroll_pos %= linedisp->message_len;
53
54 /* rearm the timer */
55 if (linedisp->message_len > num_chars && linedisp->scroll_rate)
56 mod_timer(&linedisp->timer, jiffies + linedisp->scroll_rate);
57}
58
59/**
60 * linedisp_display() - set the message to be displayed
61 * @linedisp: pointer to the private data structure
62 * @msg: the message to display
63 * @count: length of msg, or -1
64 *
65 * Display a new message @msg on the display. @msg can be longer than the
66 * number of characters the display can display, in which case it will begin
67 * scrolling across the display.
68 *
69 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure
70 */
71static int linedisp_display(struct linedisp *linedisp, const char *msg,
72 ssize_t count)
73{
74 char *new_msg;
75
76 /* stop the scroll timer */
77 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
78
79 if (count == -1)
80 count = strlen(msg);
81
82 /* if the string ends with a newline, trim it */
83 if (msg[count - 1] == '\n')
84 count--;
85
86 if (!count) {
87 /* Clear the display */
88 kfree(linedisp->message);
89 linedisp->message = NULL;
90 linedisp->message_len = 0;
91 memset(linedisp->buf, ' ', linedisp->num_chars);
92 linedisp->update(linedisp);
93 return 0;
94 }
95
96 new_msg = kmemdup_nul(msg, count, GFP_KERNEL);
97 if (!new_msg)
98 return -ENOMEM;
99
100 kfree(linedisp->message);
101
102 linedisp->message = new_msg;
103 linedisp->message_len = count;
104 linedisp->scroll_pos = 0;
105
106 /* update the display */
107 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
108
109 return 0;
110}
111
112/**
113 * message_show() - read message via sysfs
114 * @dev: the display device
115 * @attr: the display message attribute
116 * @buf: the buffer to read the message into
117 *
118 * Read the current message being displayed or scrolled across the display into
119 * @buf, for reads from sysfs.
120 *
121 * Return: the number of characters written to @buf
122 */
123static ssize_t message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
124 char *buf)
125{
126 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
127
128 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", linedisp->message);
129}
130
131/**
132 * message_store() - write a new message via sysfs
133 * @dev: the display device
134 * @attr: the display message attribute
135 * @buf: the buffer containing the new message
136 * @count: the size of the message in @buf
137 *
138 * Write a new message to display or scroll across the display from sysfs.
139 *
140 * Return: the size of the message on success, else -ERRNO
141 */
142static ssize_t message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
143 const char *buf, size_t count)
144{
145 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
146 int err;
147
148 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count);
149 return err ?: count;
150}
151
152static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(message);
153
154static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_show(struct device *dev,
155 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
156{
157 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
158
159 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(linedisp->scroll_rate));
160}
161
162static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_store(struct device *dev,
163 struct device_attribute *attr,
164 const char *buf, size_t count)
165{
166 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
167 unsigned int ms;
168
169 if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ms) != 0)
170 return -EINVAL;
171
172 linedisp->scroll_rate = msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
173 if (linedisp->message && linedisp->message_len > linedisp->num_chars) {
174 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
175 if (linedisp->scroll_rate)
176 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
177 }
178
179 return count;
180}
181
182static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(scroll_step_ms);
183
184static struct attribute *linedisp_attrs[] = {
185 &dev_attr_message.attr,
186 &dev_attr_scroll_step_ms.attr,
187 NULL,
188};
189ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(linedisp);
190
191static const struct device_type linedisp_type = {
192 .groups = linedisp_groups,
193};
194
195/**
196 * linedisp_register - register a character line display
197 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure
198 * @parent: parent device
199 * @num_chars: the number of characters that can be displayed
200 * @buf: pointer to a buffer that can hold @num_chars characters
201 * @update: Function called to update the display. This must not sleep!
202 *
203 * Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
204 */
205int linedisp_register(struct linedisp *linedisp, struct device *parent,
206 unsigned int num_chars, char *buf,
207 void (*update)(struct linedisp *linedisp))
208{
209 static atomic_t linedisp_id = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
210 int err;
211
212 memset(linedisp, 0, sizeof(*linedisp));
213 linedisp->dev.parent = parent;
214 linedisp->dev.type = &linedisp_type;
215 linedisp->update = update;
216 linedisp->buf = buf;
217 linedisp->num_chars = num_chars;
218 linedisp->scroll_rate = DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE;
219
220 device_initialize(&linedisp->dev);
221 dev_set_name(&linedisp->dev, "linedisp.%lu",
222 (unsigned long)atomic_inc_return(&linedisp_id));
223
224 /* initialise a timer for scrolling the message */
225 timer_setup(&linedisp->timer, linedisp_scroll, 0);
226
227 err = device_add(&linedisp->dev);
228 if (err)
229 goto out_del_timer;
230
231 /* display a default message */
232 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, "Linux " UTS_RELEASE " ", -1);
233 if (err)
234 goto out_del_dev;
235
236 return 0;
237
238out_del_dev:
239 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
240out_del_timer:
241 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
242 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
243 return err;
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linedisp_register);
246
247/**
248 * linedisp_unregister - unregister a character line display
249 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure registered previously
250 * with linedisp_register()
251 */
252void linedisp_unregister(struct linedisp *linedisp)
253{
254 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
255 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
256 kfree(linedisp->message);
257 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linedisp_unregister);
260
261MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Character line display core support
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
6 * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2021 Glider bv
9 */
10
11#ifndef CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
12#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
13#endif
14
15#include <linux/container_of.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/export.h>
18#include <linux/idr.h>
19#include <linux/jiffies.h>
20#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/string.h>
24#include <linux/sysfs.h>
25#include <linux/timer.h>
26
27#include <linux/map_to_7segment.h>
28#include <linux/map_to_14segment.h>
29
30#include "line-display.h"
31
32#define DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE (HZ / 2)
33
34/**
35 * linedisp_scroll() - scroll the display by a character
36 * @t: really a pointer to the private data structure
37 *
38 * Scroll the current message along the display by one character, rearming the
39 * timer if required.
40 */
41static void linedisp_scroll(struct timer_list *t)
42{
43 struct linedisp *linedisp = from_timer(linedisp, t, timer);
44 unsigned int i, ch = linedisp->scroll_pos;
45 unsigned int num_chars = linedisp->num_chars;
46
47 /* update the current message string */
48 for (i = 0; i < num_chars;) {
49 /* copy as many characters from the string as possible */
50 for (; i < num_chars && ch < linedisp->message_len; i++, ch++)
51 linedisp->buf[i] = linedisp->message[ch];
52
53 /* wrap around to the start of the string */
54 ch = 0;
55 }
56
57 /* update the display */
58 linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
59
60 /* move on to the next character */
61 linedisp->scroll_pos++;
62 linedisp->scroll_pos %= linedisp->message_len;
63
64 /* rearm the timer */
65 if (linedisp->message_len > num_chars && linedisp->scroll_rate)
66 mod_timer(&linedisp->timer, jiffies + linedisp->scroll_rate);
67}
68
69/**
70 * linedisp_display() - set the message to be displayed
71 * @linedisp: pointer to the private data structure
72 * @msg: the message to display
73 * @count: length of msg, or -1
74 *
75 * Display a new message @msg on the display. @msg can be longer than the
76 * number of characters the display can display, in which case it will begin
77 * scrolling across the display.
78 *
79 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure
80 */
81static int linedisp_display(struct linedisp *linedisp, const char *msg,
82 ssize_t count)
83{
84 char *new_msg;
85
86 /* stop the scroll timer */
87 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
88
89 if (count == -1)
90 count = strlen(msg);
91
92 /* if the string ends with a newline, trim it */
93 if (msg[count - 1] == '\n')
94 count--;
95
96 if (!count) {
97 /* Clear the display */
98 kfree(linedisp->message);
99 linedisp->message = NULL;
100 linedisp->message_len = 0;
101 memset(linedisp->buf, ' ', linedisp->num_chars);
102 linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 new_msg = kmemdup_nul(msg, count, GFP_KERNEL);
107 if (!new_msg)
108 return -ENOMEM;
109
110 kfree(linedisp->message);
111
112 linedisp->message = new_msg;
113 linedisp->message_len = count;
114 linedisp->scroll_pos = 0;
115
116 /* update the display */
117 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
118
119 return 0;
120}
121
122/**
123 * message_show() - read message via sysfs
124 * @dev: the display device
125 * @attr: the display message attribute
126 * @buf: the buffer to read the message into
127 *
128 * Read the current message being displayed or scrolled across the display into
129 * @buf, for reads from sysfs.
130 *
131 * Return: the number of characters written to @buf
132 */
133static ssize_t message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
134 char *buf)
135{
136 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
137
138 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", linedisp->message);
139}
140
141/**
142 * message_store() - write a new message via sysfs
143 * @dev: the display device
144 * @attr: the display message attribute
145 * @buf: the buffer containing the new message
146 * @count: the size of the message in @buf
147 *
148 * Write a new message to display or scroll across the display from sysfs.
149 *
150 * Return: the size of the message on success, else -ERRNO
151 */
152static ssize_t message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
153 const char *buf, size_t count)
154{
155 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
156 int err;
157
158 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count);
159 return err ?: count;
160}
161
162static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(message);
163
164static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_show(struct device *dev,
165 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
166{
167 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
168
169 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(linedisp->scroll_rate));
170}
171
172static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_store(struct device *dev,
173 struct device_attribute *attr,
174 const char *buf, size_t count)
175{
176 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
177 unsigned int ms;
178 int err;
179
180 err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ms);
181 if (err)
182 return err;
183
184 linedisp->scroll_rate = msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
185 if (linedisp->message && linedisp->message_len > linedisp->num_chars) {
186 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
187 if (linedisp->scroll_rate)
188 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
189 }
190
191 return count;
192}
193
194static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(scroll_step_ms);
195
196static ssize_t map_seg_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
197{
198 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
199 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
200
201 memcpy(buf, &map->map, map->size);
202 return map->size;
203}
204
205static ssize_t map_seg_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
206 const char *buf, size_t count)
207{
208 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
209 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
210
211 if (count != map->size)
212 return -EINVAL;
213
214 memcpy(&map->map, buf, count);
215 return count;
216}
217
218static const SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg7);
219static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg7, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
220
221static const SEG14_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg14);
222static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg14, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
223
224static struct attribute *linedisp_attrs[] = {
225 &dev_attr_message.attr,
226 &dev_attr_scroll_step_ms.attr,
227 &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr,
228 &dev_attr_map_seg14.attr,
229 NULL
230};
231
232static umode_t linedisp_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n)
233{
234 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
235 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
236 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
237 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
238
239 if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr) {
240 if (!map)
241 return 0;
242 if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7)
243 return 0;
244 }
245
246 if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg14.attr) {
247 if (!map)
248 return 0;
249 if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14)
250 return 0;
251 }
252
253 return mode;
254};
255
256static const struct attribute_group linedisp_group = {
257 .is_visible = linedisp_attr_is_visible,
258 .attrs = linedisp_attrs,
259};
260__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(linedisp);
261
262static DEFINE_IDA(linedisp_id);
263
264static void linedisp_release(struct device *dev)
265{
266 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
267
268 kfree(linedisp->map);
269 kfree(linedisp->message);
270 kfree(linedisp->buf);
271 ida_free(&linedisp_id, linedisp->id);
272}
273
274static const struct device_type linedisp_type = {
275 .groups = linedisp_groups,
276 .release = linedisp_release,
277};
278
279static int linedisp_init_map(struct linedisp *linedisp)
280{
281 struct linedisp_map *map;
282 int err;
283
284 if (!linedisp->ops->get_map_type)
285 return 0;
286
287 err = linedisp->ops->get_map_type(linedisp);
288 if (err < 0)
289 return err;
290
291 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
292 if (!map)
293 return -ENOMEM;
294
295 map->type = err;
296
297 /* assign initial mapping */
298 switch (map->type) {
299 case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7:
300 map->map.seg7 = initial_map_seg7;
301 map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg7);
302 break;
303 case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14:
304 map->map.seg14 = initial_map_seg14;
305 map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg14);
306 break;
307 default:
308 kfree(map);
309 return -EINVAL;
310 }
311
312 linedisp->map = map;
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317#ifdef CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
318#define LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT CONFIG_PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
319#else
320#define LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT "Linux " UTS_RELEASE " "
321#endif
322
323/**
324 * linedisp_register - register a character line display
325 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure
326 * @parent: parent device
327 * @num_chars: the number of characters that can be displayed
328 * @ops: character line display operations
329 *
330 * Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
331 */
332int linedisp_register(struct linedisp *linedisp, struct device *parent,
333 unsigned int num_chars, const struct linedisp_ops *ops)
334{
335 int err;
336
337 memset(linedisp, 0, sizeof(*linedisp));
338 linedisp->dev.parent = parent;
339 linedisp->dev.type = &linedisp_type;
340 linedisp->ops = ops;
341 linedisp->num_chars = num_chars;
342 linedisp->scroll_rate = DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE;
343
344 err = ida_alloc(&linedisp_id, GFP_KERNEL);
345 if (err < 0)
346 return err;
347 linedisp->id = err;
348
349 device_initialize(&linedisp->dev);
350 dev_set_name(&linedisp->dev, "linedisp.%u", linedisp->id);
351
352 err = -ENOMEM;
353 linedisp->buf = kzalloc(linedisp->num_chars, GFP_KERNEL);
354 if (!linedisp->buf)
355 goto out_put_device;
356
357 /* initialise a character mapping, if required */
358 err = linedisp_init_map(linedisp);
359 if (err)
360 goto out_put_device;
361
362 /* initialise a timer for scrolling the message */
363 timer_setup(&linedisp->timer, linedisp_scroll, 0);
364
365 err = device_add(&linedisp->dev);
366 if (err)
367 goto out_del_timer;
368
369 /* display a default message */
370 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, LINEDISP_INIT_TEXT, -1);
371 if (err)
372 goto out_del_dev;
373
374 return 0;
375
376out_del_dev:
377 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
378out_del_timer:
379 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
380out_put_device:
381 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
382 return err;
383}
384EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_register, "LINEDISP");
385
386/**
387 * linedisp_unregister - unregister a character line display
388 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure registered previously
389 * with linedisp_register()
390 */
391void linedisp_unregister(struct linedisp *linedisp)
392{
393 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
394 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
395 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
396}
397EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_unregister, "LINEDISP");
398
399MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Character line display core support");
400MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");