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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Standalone EHCI usb debug driver
   4 *
   5 * Originally written by:
   6 *  Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> and
   7 *  Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
   8 *
   9 * Changes for early/late printk and HW errata:
  10 *  Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/console.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/iopoll.h>
  19#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
  20#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  25#include <linux/kgdb.h>
  26#include <linux/kthread.h>
  27#include <asm/io.h>
  28#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  29#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  30
  31/* The code here is intended to talk directly to the EHCI debug port
  32 * and does not require that you have any kind of USB host controller
  33 * drivers or USB device drivers compiled into the kernel.
  34 *
  35 * If you make a change to anything in here, the following test cases
  36 * need to pass where a USB debug device works in the following
  37 * configurations.
  38 *
  39 * 1. boot args:  earlyprintk=dbgp
  40 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  41 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  42 * 2. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp,keep
  43 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  44 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  45 * 3. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp console=ttyUSB0
  46 *     o kernel has CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y and
  47 *       CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG=y
  48 * 4. boot args: earlyprintk=vga,dbgp
  49 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  50 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  51 *
  52 * For the 4th configuration you can turn on or off the DBGP_DEBUG
  53 * such that you can debug the dbgp device's driver code.
  54 */
  55
  56static int dbgp_phys_port = 1;
  57
  58static struct ehci_caps __iomem *ehci_caps;
  59static struct ehci_regs __iomem *ehci_regs;
  60static struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug;
  61static int dbgp_not_safe; /* Cannot use debug device during ehci reset */
  62static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_out;
  63static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_in;
  64
  65struct ehci_dev {
  66	u32 bus;
  67	u32 slot;
  68	u32 func;
  69};
  70
  71static struct ehci_dev ehci_dev;
  72
  73#define USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM 127
  74
  75#ifdef DBGP_DEBUG
  76#define dbgp_printk printk
  77static void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str)
  78{
  79	if (!ehci_debug)
  80		return;
  81	dbgp_printk("dbgp: %s\n", str);
  82	dbgp_printk("  Debug control: %08x", readl(&ehci_debug->control));
  83	dbgp_printk("  ehci cmd     : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->command));
  84	dbgp_printk("  ehci conf flg: %08x\n",
  85		    readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag));
  86	dbgp_printk("  ehci status  : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->status));
  87	dbgp_printk("  ehci portsc  : %08x\n",
  88		    readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbgp_phys_port - 1]));
  89}
  90#else
  91static inline void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str) { }
  92static inline void dbgp_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { }
  93#endif
  94
  95static inline u32 dbgp_len_update(u32 x, u32 len)
  96{
  97	return (x & ~0x0f) | (len & 0x0f);
  98}
  99
 100#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
 101static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops;
 102#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (dbg_io_ops == &kgdbdbgp_io_ops)
 103#else
 104#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (0)
 105#endif
 106
 107/* Local version of HC_LENGTH macro as ehci struct is not available here */
 108#define EARLY_HC_LENGTH(p)	(0x00ff & (p)) /* bits 7 : 0 */
 109
 110/*
 111 * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
 112 */
 113
 114/* token */
 115#define USB_PID_OUT		0xe1
 116#define USB_PID_IN		0x69
 117#define USB_PID_SOF		0xa5
 118#define USB_PID_SETUP		0x2d
 119/* handshake */
 120#define USB_PID_ACK		0xd2
 121#define USB_PID_NAK		0x5a
 122#define USB_PID_STALL		0x1e
 123#define USB_PID_NYET		0x96
 124/* data */
 125#define USB_PID_DATA0		0xc3
 126#define USB_PID_DATA1		0x4b
 127#define USB_PID_DATA2		0x87
 128#define USB_PID_MDATA		0x0f
 129/* Special */
 130#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE	0x3c
 131#define USB_PID_ERR		0x3c
 132#define USB_PID_SPLIT		0x78
 133#define USB_PID_PING		0xb4
 134#define USB_PID_UNDEF_0		0xf0
 135
 136#define USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE	0x88
 137#define DBGP_CLAIM (DBGP_OWNER | DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE)
 138
 139#define PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG	0xa
 140
 141#define HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME	50	/* times are in msec */
 142#define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME	10
 143#define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME	200
 144#define HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT	500
 145
 146#define DBGP_MAX_PACKET		8
 147#define DBGP_TIMEOUT		(250 * 1000)
 148#define DBGP_LOOPS		1000
 149
 150static inline u32 dbgp_pid_write_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
 151{
 152	static int data0 = USB_PID_DATA1;
 153	data0 ^= USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE;
 154	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (data0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
 155}
 156
 157static inline u32 dbgp_pid_read_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
 158{
 159	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (USB_PID_DATA0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
 160}
 161
 162static int dbgp_wait_until_complete(void)
 163{
 164	u32 ctrl;
 165	int ret;
 166
 167	ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(&ehci_debug->control, ctrl,
 168				(ctrl & DBGP_DONE), 1, DBGP_TIMEOUT);
 169	if (ret)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 170		return -DBGP_TIMEOUT;
 171
 172	/*
 173	 * Now that we have observed the completed transaction,
 174	 * clear the done bit.
 175	 */
 176	writel(ctrl | DBGP_DONE, &ehci_debug->control);
 177	return (ctrl & DBGP_ERROR) ? -DBGP_ERRCODE(ctrl) : DBGP_LEN(ctrl);
 178}
 179
 180static inline void dbgp_mdelay(int ms)
 181{
 182	int i;
 183
 184	while (ms--) {
 185		for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
 186			outb(0x1, 0x80);
 187	}
 188}
 189
 190static void dbgp_breath(void)
 191{
 192	/* Sleep to give the debug port a chance to breathe */
 193}
 194
 195static int dbgp_wait_until_done(unsigned ctrl, int loop)
 196{
 197	u32 pids, lpid;
 198	int ret;
 199
 200retry:
 201	writel(ctrl | DBGP_GO, &ehci_debug->control);
 202	ret = dbgp_wait_until_complete();
 203	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 204	lpid = DBGP_PID_GET(pids);
 205
 206	if (ret < 0) {
 207		/* A -DBGP_TIMEOUT failure here means the device has
 208		 * failed, perhaps because it was unplugged, in which
 209		 * case we do not want to hang the system so the dbgp
 210		 * will be marked as unsafe to use.  EHCI reset is the
 211		 * only way to recover if you unplug the dbgp device.
 212		 */
 213		if (ret == -DBGP_TIMEOUT && !dbgp_not_safe)
 214			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 215		if (ret == -DBGP_ERR_BAD && --loop > 0)
 216			goto retry;
 217		return ret;
 218	}
 219
 220	/*
 221	 * If the port is getting full or it has dropped data
 222	 * start pacing ourselves, not necessary but it's friendly.
 223	 */
 224	if ((lpid == USB_PID_NAK) || (lpid == USB_PID_NYET))
 225		dbgp_breath();
 226
 227	/* If I get a NACK reissue the transmission */
 228	if (lpid == USB_PID_NAK) {
 229		if (--loop > 0)
 230			goto retry;
 231	}
 232
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235
 236static inline void dbgp_set_data(const void *buf, int size)
 237{
 238	const unsigned char *bytes = buf;
 239	u32 lo, hi;
 240	int i;
 241
 242	lo = hi = 0;
 243	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
 244		lo |= bytes[i] << (8*i);
 245	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
 246		hi |= bytes[i] << (8*(i - 4));
 247	writel(lo, &ehci_debug->data03);
 248	writel(hi, &ehci_debug->data47);
 249}
 250
 251static inline void dbgp_get_data(void *buf, int size)
 252{
 253	unsigned char *bytes = buf;
 254	u32 lo, hi;
 255	int i;
 256
 257	lo = readl(&ehci_debug->data03);
 258	hi = readl(&ehci_debug->data47);
 259	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
 260		bytes[i] = (lo >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
 261	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
 262		bytes[i] = (hi >> (8*(i - 4))) & 0xff;
 263}
 264
 265static int dbgp_bulk_write(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint,
 266			 const char *bytes, int size)
 267{
 268	int ret;
 269	u32 addr;
 270	u32 pids, ctrl;
 271
 272	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
 273		return -1;
 274
 275	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
 276
 277	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 278	pids = dbgp_pid_write_update(pids, USB_PID_OUT);
 279
 280	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 281	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
 282	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
 283	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 284
 285	dbgp_set_data(bytes, size);
 286	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 287	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 288	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
 289
 290	return ret;
 291}
 292
 293static int dbgp_bulk_read(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint, void *data,
 294			  int size, int loops)
 295{
 296	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
 297	int ret;
 298
 299	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
 300		return -1;
 301
 302	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
 303
 304	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 305	pids = dbgp_pid_read_update(pids, USB_PID_IN);
 306
 307	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 308	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
 309	ctrl &= ~DBGP_OUT;
 310	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 311
 312	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 313	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 314	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, loops);
 315	if (ret < 0)
 316		return ret;
 317
 318	if (size > ret)
 319		size = ret;
 320	dbgp_get_data(data, size);
 321	return ret;
 322}
 323
 324static int dbgp_control_msg(unsigned devnum, int requesttype,
 325	int request, int value, int index, void *data, int size)
 326{
 327	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
 328	struct usb_ctrlrequest req;
 329	int read;
 330	int ret;
 331
 332	read = (requesttype & USB_DIR_IN) != 0;
 333	if (size > (read ? DBGP_MAX_PACKET : 0))
 334		return -1;
 335
 336	/* Compute the control message */
 337	req.bRequestType = requesttype;
 338	req.bRequest = request;
 339	req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
 340	req.wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
 341	req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
 342
 343	pids = DBGP_PID_SET(USB_PID_DATA0, USB_PID_SETUP);
 344	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, 0);
 345
 346	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 347	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, sizeof(req));
 348	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
 349	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 350
 351	/* Send the setup message */
 352	dbgp_set_data(&req, sizeof(req));
 353	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 354	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 355	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
 356	if (ret < 0)
 357		return ret;
 358
 359	/* Read the result */
 360	return dbgp_bulk_read(devnum, 0, data, size, DBGP_LOOPS);
 361}
 362
 363/* Find a PCI capability */
 364static u32 __init find_cap(u32 num, u32 slot, u32 func, int cap)
 365{
 366	u8 pos;
 367	int bytes;
 368
 369	if (!(read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_STATUS) &
 370		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
 371		return 0;
 372
 373	pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
 374	for (bytes = 0; bytes < 48 && pos >= 0x40; bytes++) {
 375		u8 id;
 376
 377		pos &= ~3;
 378		id = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
 379		if (id == 0xff)
 380			break;
 381		if (id == cap)
 382			return pos;
 383
 384		pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func,
 385						 pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
 386	}
 387	return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static u32 __init __find_dbgp(u32 bus, u32 slot, u32 func)
 391{
 392	u32 class;
 393
 394	class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
 395	if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
 396		return 0;
 397
 398	return find_cap(bus, slot, func, PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG);
 399}
 400
 401static u32 __init find_dbgp(int ehci_num, u32 *rbus, u32 *rslot, u32 *rfunc)
 402{
 403	u32 bus, slot, func;
 404
 405	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
 406		for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
 407			for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
 408				unsigned cap;
 409
 410				cap = __find_dbgp(bus, slot, func);
 411
 412				if (!cap)
 413					continue;
 414				if (ehci_num-- != 0)
 415					continue;
 416				*rbus = bus;
 417				*rslot = slot;
 418				*rfunc = func;
 419				return cap;
 420			}
 421		}
 422	}
 423	return 0;
 424}
 425
 426static int dbgp_ehci_startup(void)
 427{
 428	u32 ctrl, cmd, status;
 429	int loop;
 430
 431	/* Claim ownership, but do not enable yet */
 432	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 433	ctrl |= DBGP_OWNER;
 434	ctrl &= ~(DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE);
 435	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 436	udelay(1);
 437
 438	dbgp_ehci_status("EHCI startup");
 439	/* Start the ehci running */
 440	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 441	cmd &= ~(CMD_LRESET | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE | CMD_ASE | CMD_RESET);
 442	cmd |= CMD_RUN;
 443	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 444
 445	/* Ensure everything is routed to the EHCI */
 446	writel(FLAG_CF, &ehci_regs->configured_flag);
 447
 448	/* Wait until the controller is no longer halted */
 449	loop = 1000;
 450	do {
 451		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
 452		if (!(status & STS_HALT))
 453			break;
 454		udelay(1);
 455	} while (--loop > 0);
 456
 457	if (!loop) {
 458		dbgp_printk("ehci can not be started\n");
 459		return -ENODEV;
 460	}
 461	dbgp_printk("ehci started\n");
 462	return 0;
 463}
 464
 465static int dbgp_ehci_controller_reset(void)
 466{
 467	int loop = 250 * 1000;
 468	u32 cmd;
 469
 470	/* Reset the EHCI controller */
 471	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 472	cmd |= CMD_RESET;
 473	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 474	do {
 475		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 476	} while ((cmd & CMD_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
 477
 478	if (!loop) {
 479		dbgp_printk("can not reset ehci\n");
 480		return -1;
 481	}
 482	dbgp_ehci_status("ehci reset done");
 483	return 0;
 484}
 485static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port);
 486/* Return 0 on success
 487 * Return -ENODEV for any general failure
 488 * Return -EIO if wait for port fails
 489 */
 490static int _dbgp_external_startup(void)
 491{
 492	int devnum;
 493	struct usb_debug_descriptor dbgp_desc;
 494	int ret;
 495	u32 ctrl, portsc, cmd;
 496	int dbg_port = dbgp_phys_port;
 497	int tries = 3;
 498	int reset_port_tries = 1;
 499	int try_hard_once = 1;
 500
 501try_port_reset_again:
 502	ret = dbgp_ehci_startup();
 503	if (ret)
 504		return ret;
 505
 506	/* Wait for a device to show up in the debug port */
 507	ret = ehci_wait_for_port(dbg_port);
 508	if (ret < 0) {
 509		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 510		if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT) && try_hard_once) {
 511			/* Last ditch effort to try to force enable
 512			 * the debug device by using the packet test
 513			 * ehci command to try and wake it up. */
 514			try_hard_once = 0;
 515			cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 516			cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
 517			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 518			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 519			portsc |= PORT_TEST_PKT;
 520			writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 521			dbgp_ehci_status("Trying to force debug port online");
 522			mdelay(50);
 523			dbgp_ehci_controller_reset();
 524			goto try_port_reset_again;
 525		} else if (reset_port_tries--) {
 526			goto try_port_reset_again;
 527		}
 528		dbgp_printk("No device found in debug port\n");
 529		return -EIO;
 530	}
 531	dbgp_ehci_status("wait for port done");
 532
 533	/* Enable the debug port */
 534	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 535	ctrl |= DBGP_CLAIM;
 536	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 537	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 538	if ((ctrl & DBGP_CLAIM) != DBGP_CLAIM) {
 539		dbgp_printk("No device in debug port\n");
 540		writel(ctrl & ~DBGP_CLAIM, &ehci_debug->control);
 541		return -ENODEV;
 542	}
 543	dbgp_ehci_status("debug ported enabled");
 544
 545	/* Completely transfer the debug device to the debug controller */
 546	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 547	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
 548	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 549
 550	dbgp_mdelay(100);
 551
 552try_again:
 553	/* Find the debug device and make it device number 127 */
 554	for (devnum = 0; devnum <= 127; devnum++) {
 555		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
 556			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 557			USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (USB_DT_DEBUG << 8), 0,
 558			&dbgp_desc, sizeof(dbgp_desc));
 559		if (ret > 0)
 560			break;
 561	}
 562	if (devnum > 127) {
 563		dbgp_printk("Could not find attached debug device\n");
 564		goto err;
 565	}
 566	dbgp_endpoint_out = dbgp_desc.bDebugOutEndpoint;
 567	dbgp_endpoint_in = dbgp_desc.bDebugInEndpoint;
 568
 569	/* Move the device to 127 if it isn't already there */
 570	if (devnum != USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM) {
 571		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
 572			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 573			USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, 0, NULL, 0);
 574		if (ret < 0) {
 575			dbgp_printk("Could not move attached device to %d\n",
 576				USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM);
 577			goto err;
 578		}
 579		dbgp_printk("debug device renamed to 127\n");
 580	}
 581
 582	/* Enable the debug interface */
 583	ret = dbgp_control_msg(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
 584		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 585		USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE, 0, NULL, 0);
 586	if (ret < 0) {
 587		dbgp_printk(" Could not enable the debug device\n");
 588		goto err;
 589	}
 590	dbgp_printk("debug interface enabled\n");
 591	/* Perform a small write to get the even/odd data state in sync
 592	 */
 593	ret = dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_out, " ", 1);
 594	if (ret < 0) {
 595		dbgp_printk("dbgp_bulk_write failed: %d\n", ret);
 596		goto err;
 597	}
 598	dbgp_printk("small write done\n");
 599	dbgp_not_safe = 0;
 600
 601	return 0;
 602err:
 603	if (tries--)
 604		goto try_again;
 605	return -ENODEV;
 606}
 607
 608static int ehci_reset_port(int port)
 609{
 610	u32 portsc;
 611	u32 delay_time, delay;
 612	int loop;
 613
 614	dbgp_ehci_status("reset port");
 615	/* Reset the usb debug port */
 616	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 617	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
 618	portsc |= PORT_RESET;
 619	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 620
 621	delay = HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME;
 622	for (delay_time = 0; delay_time < HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT;
 623	     delay_time += delay) {
 624		dbgp_mdelay(delay);
 625		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 626		if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
 627			break;
 628	}
 629	if (portsc & PORT_RESET) {
 630		/* force reset to complete */
 631		loop = 100 * 1000;
 632		writel(portsc & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
 633			&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 634		do {
 635			udelay(1);
 636			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port-1]);
 637		} while ((portsc & PORT_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
 638	}
 639
 640	/* Device went away? */
 641	if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT))
 642		return -ENOTCONN;
 643
 644	/* bomb out completely if something weird happened */
 645	if ((portsc & PORT_CSC))
 646		return -EINVAL;
 647
 648	/* If we've finished resetting, then break out of the loop */
 649	if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET) && (portsc & PORT_PE))
 650		return 0;
 651	return -EBUSY;
 652}
 653
 654static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port)
 655{
 656	u32 status;
 657	int ret, reps;
 658
 659	for (reps = 0; reps < 300; reps++) {
 660		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
 661		if (status & STS_PCD)
 662			break;
 663		dbgp_mdelay(1);
 664	}
 665	ret = ehci_reset_port(port);
 666	if (ret == 0)
 667		return 0;
 668	return -ENOTCONN;
 669}
 670
 671typedef void (*set_debug_port_t)(int port);
 672
 673static void __init default_set_debug_port(int port)
 674{
 675}
 676
 677static set_debug_port_t __initdata set_debug_port = default_set_debug_port;
 678
 679static void __init nvidia_set_debug_port(int port)
 680{
 681	u32 dword;
 682	dword = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 683				 0x74);
 684	dword &= ~(0x0f<<12);
 685	dword |= ((port & 0x0f)<<12);
 686	write_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func, 0x74,
 687				 dword);
 688	dbgp_printk("set debug port to %d\n", port);
 689}
 690
 691static void __init detect_set_debug_port(void)
 692{
 693	u32 vendorid;
 694
 695	vendorid = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 696		 0x00);
 697
 698	if ((vendorid & 0xffff) == 0x10de) {
 699		dbgp_printk("using nvidia set_debug_port\n");
 700		set_debug_port = nvidia_set_debug_port;
 701	}
 702}
 703
 704/* The code in early_ehci_bios_handoff() is derived from the usb pci
 705 * quirk initialization, but altered so as to use the early PCI
 706 * routines. */
 707#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
 708#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
 709static void __init early_ehci_bios_handoff(void)
 710{
 711	u32 hcc_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcc_params);
 712	int offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
 713	u32 cap;
 714	int msec;
 715
 716	if (!offset)
 717		return;
 718
 719	cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 720			      ehci_dev.func, offset);
 721	dbgp_printk("dbgp: ehci BIOS state %08x\n", cap);
 722
 723	if ((cap & 0xff) == 1 && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
 724		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff\n");
 725		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 726				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 3, 1);
 727	}
 728
 729	/* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
 730	msec = 1000;
 731	while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
 732		mdelay(10);
 733		msec -= 10;
 734		cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 735				      ehci_dev.func, offset);
 736	}
 737
 738	if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
 739		/* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
 740		 * and hope nothing goes too wrong */
 741		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff failed: %08x\n", cap);
 742		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 743				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 2, 0);
 744	}
 745
 746	/* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
 747	write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 748			      offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
 749}
 750
 751static int __init ehci_setup(void)
 752{
 753	u32 ctrl, portsc, hcs_params;
 754	u32 debug_port, new_debug_port = 0, n_ports;
 755	int ret, i;
 756	int port_map_tried;
 757	int playtimes = 3;
 758
 759	early_ehci_bios_handoff();
 760
 761try_next_time:
 762	port_map_tried = 0;
 763
 764try_next_port:
 765
 766	hcs_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcs_params);
 767	debug_port = HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params);
 768	dbgp_phys_port = debug_port;
 769	n_ports    = HCS_N_PORTS(hcs_params);
 770
 771	dbgp_printk("debug_port: %d\n", debug_port);
 772	dbgp_printk("n_ports:    %d\n", n_ports);
 773	dbgp_ehci_status("");
 774
 775	for (i = 1; i <= n_ports; i++) {
 776		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[i-1]);
 777		dbgp_printk("portstatus%d: %08x\n", i, portsc);
 778	}
 779
 780	if (port_map_tried && (new_debug_port != debug_port)) {
 781		if (--playtimes) {
 782			set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 783			goto try_next_time;
 784		}
 785		return -1;
 786	}
 787
 788	/* Only reset the controller if it is not already in the
 789	 * configured state */
 790	if (!(readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag) & FLAG_CF)) {
 791		if (dbgp_ehci_controller_reset() != 0)
 792			return -1;
 793	} else {
 794		dbgp_ehci_status("ehci skip - already configured");
 795	}
 796
 797	ret = _dbgp_external_startup();
 798	if (ret == -EIO)
 799		goto next_debug_port;
 800
 801	if (ret < 0) {
 802		/* Things didn't work so remove my claim */
 803		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 804		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM | DBGP_OUT);
 805		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 806		return -1;
 807	}
 808	return 0;
 809
 810next_debug_port:
 811	port_map_tried |= (1<<(debug_port - 1));
 812	new_debug_port = ((debug_port-1+1)%n_ports) + 1;
 813	if (port_map_tried != ((1<<n_ports) - 1)) {
 814		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 815		goto try_next_port;
 816	}
 817	if (--playtimes) {
 818		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 819		goto try_next_time;
 820	}
 821
 822	return -1;
 823}
 824
 825int __init early_dbgp_init(char *s)
 826{
 827	u32 debug_port, bar, offset;
 828	u32 bus, slot, func, cap;
 829	void __iomem *ehci_bar;
 830	u32 dbgp_num;
 831	u32 bar_val;
 832	char *e;
 833	int ret;
 834	u8 byte;
 835
 836	if (!early_pci_allowed())
 837		return -1;
 838
 839	dbgp_num = 0;
 840	if (*s)
 841		dbgp_num = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
 842	dbgp_printk("dbgp_num: %d\n", dbgp_num);
 843
 844	cap = find_dbgp(dbgp_num, &bus, &slot, &func);
 845	if (!cap)
 846		return -1;
 847
 848	dbgp_printk("Found EHCI debug port on %02x:%02x.%1x\n", bus, slot,
 849			 func);
 850
 851	debug_port = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, cap);
 852	bar = (debug_port >> 29) & 0x7;
 853	bar = (bar * 4) + 0xc;
 854	offset = (debug_port >> 16) & 0xfff;
 855	dbgp_printk("bar: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar, offset);
 856	if (bar != PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) {
 857		dbgp_printk("only debug ports on bar 1 handled.\n");
 858
 859		return -1;
 860	}
 861
 862	bar_val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
 863	dbgp_printk("bar_val: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar_val, offset);
 864	if (bar_val & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) {
 865		dbgp_printk("only simple 32bit mmio bars supported\n");
 866
 867		return -1;
 868	}
 869
 870	/* double check if the mem space is enabled */
 871	byte = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04);
 872	if (!(byte & 0x2)) {
 873		byte  |= 0x02;
 874		write_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04, byte);
 875		dbgp_printk("mmio for ehci enabled\n");
 876	}
 877
 878	/*
 879	 * FIXME I don't have the bar size so just guess PAGE_SIZE is more
 880	 * than enough.  1K is the biggest I have seen.
 881	 */
 882	set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_DBGP_BASE, bar_val & PAGE_MASK);
 883	ehci_bar = (void __iomem *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_DBGP_BASE);
 884	ehci_bar += bar_val & ~PAGE_MASK;
 885	dbgp_printk("ehci_bar: %p\n", ehci_bar);
 886
 887	ehci_caps  = ehci_bar;
 888	ehci_regs  = ehci_bar + EARLY_HC_LENGTH(readl(&ehci_caps->hc_capbase));
 889	ehci_debug = ehci_bar + offset;
 890	ehci_dev.bus = bus;
 891	ehci_dev.slot = slot;
 892	ehci_dev.func = func;
 893
 894	detect_set_debug_port();
 895
 896	ret = ehci_setup();
 897	if (ret < 0) {
 898		dbgp_printk("ehci_setup failed\n");
 899		ehci_debug = NULL;
 900
 901		return -1;
 902	}
 903	dbgp_ehci_status("early_init_complete");
 904
 905	return 0;
 906}
 907
 908static void early_dbgp_write(struct console *con, const char *str, u32 n)
 909{
 910	int chunk;
 911	char buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
 912	int use_cr = 0;
 913	u32 cmd, ctrl;
 914	int reset_run = 0;
 915
 916	if (!ehci_debug || dbgp_not_safe)
 917		return;
 918
 919	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 920	if (unlikely(!(cmd & CMD_RUN))) {
 921		/* If the ehci controller is not in the run state do extended
 922		 * checks to see if the acpi or some other initialization also
 923		 * reset the ehci debug port */
 924		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 925		if (!(ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED)) {
 926			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 927			_dbgp_external_startup();
 928		} else {
 929			cmd |= CMD_RUN;
 930			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 931			reset_run = 1;
 932		}
 933	}
 934	while (n > 0) {
 935		for (chunk = 0; chunk < DBGP_MAX_PACKET && n > 0;
 936		     str++, chunk++, n--) {
 937			if (!use_cr && *str == '\n') {
 938				use_cr = 1;
 939				buf[chunk] = '\r';
 940				str--;
 941				n++;
 942				continue;
 943			}
 944			if (use_cr)
 945				use_cr = 0;
 946			buf[chunk] = *str;
 947		}
 948		if (chunk > 0) {
 949			dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
 950					dbgp_endpoint_out, buf, chunk);
 951		}
 952	}
 953	if (unlikely(reset_run)) {
 954		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 955		cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
 956		writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 957	}
 958}
 959
 960struct console early_dbgp_console = {
 961	.name =		"earlydbg",
 962	.write =	early_dbgp_write,
 963	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 964	.index =	-1,
 965};
 966
 967#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB)
 968int dbgp_reset_prep(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 969{
 970	int ret = xen_dbgp_reset_prep(hcd);
 971	u32 ctrl;
 972
 973	if (ret)
 974		return ret;
 975
 976	dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 977	if (!ehci_debug)
 978		return 0;
 979
 980	if ((early_dbgp_console.index != -1 &&
 981	     !(early_dbgp_console.flags & CON_BOOT)) ||
 982	    dbgp_kgdb_mode)
 983		return 1;
 984	/* This means the console is not initialized, or should get
 985	 * shutdown so as to allow for reuse of the usb device, which
 986	 * means it is time to shutdown the usb debug port. */
 987	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 988	if (ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED) {
 989		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM);
 990		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 991	}
 992	return 0;
 993}
 994EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_reset_prep);
 995
 996int dbgp_external_startup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 997{
 998	return xen_dbgp_external_startup(hcd) ?: _dbgp_external_startup();
 999}
1000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_external_startup);
1001#endif /* USB */
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
1004
1005static char kgdbdbgp_buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
1006static int kgdbdbgp_buf_sz;
1007static int kgdbdbgp_buf_idx;
1008static int kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1009
1010static int kgdbdbgp_read_char(void)
1011{
1012	int ret;
1013
1014	if (kgdbdbgp_buf_idx < kgdbdbgp_buf_sz) {
1015		char ch = kgdbdbgp_buf[kgdbdbgp_buf_idx++];
1016		return ch;
1017	}
1018
1019	ret = dbgp_bulk_read(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_in,
1020			     &kgdbdbgp_buf, DBGP_MAX_PACKET,
1021			     kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt);
1022	if (ret <= 0)
1023		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1024	kgdbdbgp_buf_sz = ret;
1025	kgdbdbgp_buf_idx = 1;
1026	return kgdbdbgp_buf[0];
1027}
1028
1029static void kgdbdbgp_write_char(u8 chr)
1030{
1031	early_dbgp_write(NULL, &chr, 1);
1032}
1033
1034static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops = {
1035	.name = "kgdbdbgp",
1036	.read_char = kgdbdbgp_read_char,
1037	.write_char = kgdbdbgp_write_char,
1038};
1039
1040static int kgdbdbgp_wait_time;
1041
1042static int __init kgdbdbgp_parse_config(char *str)
1043{
1044	char *ptr;
1045
1046	if (!ehci_debug) {
1047		if (early_dbgp_init(str))
1048			return -1;
1049	}
1050	ptr = strchr(str, ',');
1051	if (ptr) {
1052		ptr++;
1053		kgdbdbgp_wait_time = simple_strtoul(ptr, &ptr, 10);
1054	}
1055	kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdbdbgp_io_ops);
1056	if (early_dbgp_console.index != -1)
1057		kgdbdbgp_io_ops.cons = &early_dbgp_console;
1058
1059	return 0;
1060}
1061early_param("kgdbdbgp", kgdbdbgp_parse_config);
1062
1063static int kgdbdbgp_reader_thread(void *ptr)
1064{
1065	int ret;
1066
1067	while (readl(&ehci_debug->control) & DBGP_ENABLED) {
1068		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = 1;
1069		ret = kgdbdbgp_read_char();
1070		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1071		if (ret != NO_POLL_CHAR) {
1072			if (ret == 0x3 || ret == '$') {
1073				if (ret == '$')
1074					kgdbdbgp_buf_idx--;
1075				kgdb_breakpoint();
1076			}
1077			continue;
1078		}
1079		schedule_timeout_interruptible(kgdbdbgp_wait_time * HZ);
1080	}
1081	return 0;
1082}
1083
1084static int __init kgdbdbgp_start_thread(void)
1085{
1086	if (dbgp_kgdb_mode && kgdbdbgp_wait_time)
1087		kthread_run(kgdbdbgp_reader_thread, NULL, "%s", "dbgp");
1088
1089	return 0;
1090}
1091device_initcall(kgdbdbgp_start_thread);
1092#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB */
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Standalone EHCI usb debug driver
   4 *
   5 * Originally written by:
   6 *  Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> and
   7 *  Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
   8 *
   9 * Changes for early/late printk and HW errata:
  10 *  Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/console.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
 
  18#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
  19#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  20#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  24#include <linux/kgdb.h>
  25#include <linux/kthread.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  28#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  29
  30/* The code here is intended to talk directly to the EHCI debug port
  31 * and does not require that you have any kind of USB host controller
  32 * drivers or USB device drivers compiled into the kernel.
  33 *
  34 * If you make a change to anything in here, the following test cases
  35 * need to pass where a USB debug device works in the following
  36 * configurations.
  37 *
  38 * 1. boot args:  earlyprintk=dbgp
  39 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  40 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  41 * 2. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp,keep
  42 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  43 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  44 * 3. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp console=ttyUSB0
  45 *     o kernel has CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y and
  46 *       CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG=y
  47 * 4. boot args: earlyprintk=vga,dbgp
  48 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
  49 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  50 *
  51 * For the 4th configuration you can turn on or off the DBGP_DEBUG
  52 * such that you can debug the dbgp device's driver code.
  53 */
  54
  55static int dbgp_phys_port = 1;
  56
  57static struct ehci_caps __iomem *ehci_caps;
  58static struct ehci_regs __iomem *ehci_regs;
  59static struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug;
  60static int dbgp_not_safe; /* Cannot use debug device during ehci reset */
  61static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_out;
  62static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_in;
  63
  64struct ehci_dev {
  65	u32 bus;
  66	u32 slot;
  67	u32 func;
  68};
  69
  70static struct ehci_dev ehci_dev;
  71
  72#define USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM 127
  73
  74#ifdef DBGP_DEBUG
  75#define dbgp_printk printk
  76static void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str)
  77{
  78	if (!ehci_debug)
  79		return;
  80	dbgp_printk("dbgp: %s\n", str);
  81	dbgp_printk("  Debug control: %08x", readl(&ehci_debug->control));
  82	dbgp_printk("  ehci cmd     : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->command));
  83	dbgp_printk("  ehci conf flg: %08x\n",
  84		    readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag));
  85	dbgp_printk("  ehci status  : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->status));
  86	dbgp_printk("  ehci portsc  : %08x\n",
  87		    readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbgp_phys_port - 1]));
  88}
  89#else
  90static inline void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str) { }
  91static inline void dbgp_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { }
  92#endif
  93
  94static inline u32 dbgp_len_update(u32 x, u32 len)
  95{
  96	return (x & ~0x0f) | (len & 0x0f);
  97}
  98
  99#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
 100static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops;
 101#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (dbg_io_ops == &kgdbdbgp_io_ops)
 102#else
 103#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (0)
 104#endif
 105
 106/* Local version of HC_LENGTH macro as ehci struct is not available here */
 107#define EARLY_HC_LENGTH(p)	(0x00ff & (p)) /* bits 7 : 0 */
 108
 109/*
 110 * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
 111 */
 112
 113/* token */
 114#define USB_PID_OUT		0xe1
 115#define USB_PID_IN		0x69
 116#define USB_PID_SOF		0xa5
 117#define USB_PID_SETUP		0x2d
 118/* handshake */
 119#define USB_PID_ACK		0xd2
 120#define USB_PID_NAK		0x5a
 121#define USB_PID_STALL		0x1e
 122#define USB_PID_NYET		0x96
 123/* data */
 124#define USB_PID_DATA0		0xc3
 125#define USB_PID_DATA1		0x4b
 126#define USB_PID_DATA2		0x87
 127#define USB_PID_MDATA		0x0f
 128/* Special */
 129#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE	0x3c
 130#define USB_PID_ERR		0x3c
 131#define USB_PID_SPLIT		0x78
 132#define USB_PID_PING		0xb4
 133#define USB_PID_UNDEF_0		0xf0
 134
 135#define USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE	0x88
 136#define DBGP_CLAIM (DBGP_OWNER | DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE)
 137
 138#define PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG	0xa
 139
 140#define HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME	50	/* times are in msec */
 141#define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME	10
 142#define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME	200
 143#define HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT	500
 144
 145#define DBGP_MAX_PACKET		8
 146#define DBGP_TIMEOUT		(250 * 1000)
 147#define DBGP_LOOPS		1000
 148
 149static inline u32 dbgp_pid_write_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
 150{
 151	static int data0 = USB_PID_DATA1;
 152	data0 ^= USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE;
 153	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (data0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
 154}
 155
 156static inline u32 dbgp_pid_read_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
 157{
 158	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (USB_PID_DATA0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
 159}
 160
 161static int dbgp_wait_until_complete(void)
 162{
 163	u32 ctrl;
 164	int loop = DBGP_TIMEOUT;
 165
 166	do {
 167		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 168		/* Stop when the transaction is finished */
 169		if (ctrl & DBGP_DONE)
 170			break;
 171		udelay(1);
 172	} while (--loop > 0);
 173
 174	if (!loop)
 175		return -DBGP_TIMEOUT;
 176
 177	/*
 178	 * Now that we have observed the completed transaction,
 179	 * clear the done bit.
 180	 */
 181	writel(ctrl | DBGP_DONE, &ehci_debug->control);
 182	return (ctrl & DBGP_ERROR) ? -DBGP_ERRCODE(ctrl) : DBGP_LEN(ctrl);
 183}
 184
 185static inline void dbgp_mdelay(int ms)
 186{
 187	int i;
 188
 189	while (ms--) {
 190		for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
 191			outb(0x1, 0x80);
 192	}
 193}
 194
 195static void dbgp_breath(void)
 196{
 197	/* Sleep to give the debug port a chance to breathe */
 198}
 199
 200static int dbgp_wait_until_done(unsigned ctrl, int loop)
 201{
 202	u32 pids, lpid;
 203	int ret;
 204
 205retry:
 206	writel(ctrl | DBGP_GO, &ehci_debug->control);
 207	ret = dbgp_wait_until_complete();
 208	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 209	lpid = DBGP_PID_GET(pids);
 210
 211	if (ret < 0) {
 212		/* A -DBGP_TIMEOUT failure here means the device has
 213		 * failed, perhaps because it was unplugged, in which
 214		 * case we do not want to hang the system so the dbgp
 215		 * will be marked as unsafe to use.  EHCI reset is the
 216		 * only way to recover if you unplug the dbgp device.
 217		 */
 218		if (ret == -DBGP_TIMEOUT && !dbgp_not_safe)
 219			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 220		if (ret == -DBGP_ERR_BAD && --loop > 0)
 221			goto retry;
 222		return ret;
 223	}
 224
 225	/*
 226	 * If the port is getting full or it has dropped data
 227	 * start pacing ourselves, not necessary but it's friendly.
 228	 */
 229	if ((lpid == USB_PID_NAK) || (lpid == USB_PID_NYET))
 230		dbgp_breath();
 231
 232	/* If I get a NACK reissue the transmission */
 233	if (lpid == USB_PID_NAK) {
 234		if (--loop > 0)
 235			goto retry;
 236	}
 237
 238	return ret;
 239}
 240
 241static inline void dbgp_set_data(const void *buf, int size)
 242{
 243	const unsigned char *bytes = buf;
 244	u32 lo, hi;
 245	int i;
 246
 247	lo = hi = 0;
 248	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
 249		lo |= bytes[i] << (8*i);
 250	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
 251		hi |= bytes[i] << (8*(i - 4));
 252	writel(lo, &ehci_debug->data03);
 253	writel(hi, &ehci_debug->data47);
 254}
 255
 256static inline void dbgp_get_data(void *buf, int size)
 257{
 258	unsigned char *bytes = buf;
 259	u32 lo, hi;
 260	int i;
 261
 262	lo = readl(&ehci_debug->data03);
 263	hi = readl(&ehci_debug->data47);
 264	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
 265		bytes[i] = (lo >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
 266	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
 267		bytes[i] = (hi >> (8*(i - 4))) & 0xff;
 268}
 269
 270static int dbgp_bulk_write(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint,
 271			 const char *bytes, int size)
 272{
 273	int ret;
 274	u32 addr;
 275	u32 pids, ctrl;
 276
 277	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
 278		return -1;
 279
 280	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
 281
 282	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 283	pids = dbgp_pid_write_update(pids, USB_PID_OUT);
 284
 285	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 286	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
 287	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
 288	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 289
 290	dbgp_set_data(bytes, size);
 291	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 292	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 293	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
 294
 295	return ret;
 296}
 297
 298static int dbgp_bulk_read(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint, void *data,
 299			  int size, int loops)
 300{
 301	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
 302	int ret;
 303
 304	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
 305		return -1;
 306
 307	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
 308
 309	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
 310	pids = dbgp_pid_read_update(pids, USB_PID_IN);
 311
 312	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 313	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
 314	ctrl &= ~DBGP_OUT;
 315	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 316
 317	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 318	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 319	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, loops);
 320	if (ret < 0)
 321		return ret;
 322
 323	if (size > ret)
 324		size = ret;
 325	dbgp_get_data(data, size);
 326	return ret;
 327}
 328
 329static int dbgp_control_msg(unsigned devnum, int requesttype,
 330	int request, int value, int index, void *data, int size)
 331{
 332	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
 333	struct usb_ctrlrequest req;
 334	int read;
 335	int ret;
 336
 337	read = (requesttype & USB_DIR_IN) != 0;
 338	if (size > (read ? DBGP_MAX_PACKET : 0))
 339		return -1;
 340
 341	/* Compute the control message */
 342	req.bRequestType = requesttype;
 343	req.bRequest = request;
 344	req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
 345	req.wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
 346	req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
 347
 348	pids = DBGP_PID_SET(USB_PID_DATA0, USB_PID_SETUP);
 349	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, 0);
 350
 351	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 352	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, sizeof(req));
 353	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
 354	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
 355
 356	/* Send the setup message */
 357	dbgp_set_data(&req, sizeof(req));
 358	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
 359	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
 360	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
 361	if (ret < 0)
 362		return ret;
 363
 364	/* Read the result */
 365	return dbgp_bulk_read(devnum, 0, data, size, DBGP_LOOPS);
 366}
 367
 368/* Find a PCI capability */
 369static u32 __init find_cap(u32 num, u32 slot, u32 func, int cap)
 370{
 371	u8 pos;
 372	int bytes;
 373
 374	if (!(read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_STATUS) &
 375		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
 376		return 0;
 377
 378	pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
 379	for (bytes = 0; bytes < 48 && pos >= 0x40; bytes++) {
 380		u8 id;
 381
 382		pos &= ~3;
 383		id = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
 384		if (id == 0xff)
 385			break;
 386		if (id == cap)
 387			return pos;
 388
 389		pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func,
 390						 pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
 391	}
 392	return 0;
 393}
 394
 395static u32 __init __find_dbgp(u32 bus, u32 slot, u32 func)
 396{
 397	u32 class;
 398
 399	class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
 400	if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
 401		return 0;
 402
 403	return find_cap(bus, slot, func, PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG);
 404}
 405
 406static u32 __init find_dbgp(int ehci_num, u32 *rbus, u32 *rslot, u32 *rfunc)
 407{
 408	u32 bus, slot, func;
 409
 410	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
 411		for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
 412			for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
 413				unsigned cap;
 414
 415				cap = __find_dbgp(bus, slot, func);
 416
 417				if (!cap)
 418					continue;
 419				if (ehci_num-- != 0)
 420					continue;
 421				*rbus = bus;
 422				*rslot = slot;
 423				*rfunc = func;
 424				return cap;
 425			}
 426		}
 427	}
 428	return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int dbgp_ehci_startup(void)
 432{
 433	u32 ctrl, cmd, status;
 434	int loop;
 435
 436	/* Claim ownership, but do not enable yet */
 437	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 438	ctrl |= DBGP_OWNER;
 439	ctrl &= ~(DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE);
 440	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 441	udelay(1);
 442
 443	dbgp_ehci_status("EHCI startup");
 444	/* Start the ehci running */
 445	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 446	cmd &= ~(CMD_LRESET | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE | CMD_ASE | CMD_RESET);
 447	cmd |= CMD_RUN;
 448	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 449
 450	/* Ensure everything is routed to the EHCI */
 451	writel(FLAG_CF, &ehci_regs->configured_flag);
 452
 453	/* Wait until the controller is no longer halted */
 454	loop = 1000;
 455	do {
 456		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
 457		if (!(status & STS_HALT))
 458			break;
 459		udelay(1);
 460	} while (--loop > 0);
 461
 462	if (!loop) {
 463		dbgp_printk("ehci can not be started\n");
 464		return -ENODEV;
 465	}
 466	dbgp_printk("ehci started\n");
 467	return 0;
 468}
 469
 470static int dbgp_ehci_controller_reset(void)
 471{
 472	int loop = 250 * 1000;
 473	u32 cmd;
 474
 475	/* Reset the EHCI controller */
 476	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 477	cmd |= CMD_RESET;
 478	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 479	do {
 480		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 481	} while ((cmd & CMD_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
 482
 483	if (!loop) {
 484		dbgp_printk("can not reset ehci\n");
 485		return -1;
 486	}
 487	dbgp_ehci_status("ehci reset done");
 488	return 0;
 489}
 490static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port);
 491/* Return 0 on success
 492 * Return -ENODEV for any general failure
 493 * Return -EIO if wait for port fails
 494 */
 495static int _dbgp_external_startup(void)
 496{
 497	int devnum;
 498	struct usb_debug_descriptor dbgp_desc;
 499	int ret;
 500	u32 ctrl, portsc, cmd;
 501	int dbg_port = dbgp_phys_port;
 502	int tries = 3;
 503	int reset_port_tries = 1;
 504	int try_hard_once = 1;
 505
 506try_port_reset_again:
 507	ret = dbgp_ehci_startup();
 508	if (ret)
 509		return ret;
 510
 511	/* Wait for a device to show up in the debug port */
 512	ret = ehci_wait_for_port(dbg_port);
 513	if (ret < 0) {
 514		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 515		if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT) && try_hard_once) {
 516			/* Last ditch effort to try to force enable
 517			 * the debug device by using the packet test
 518			 * ehci command to try and wake it up. */
 519			try_hard_once = 0;
 520			cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 521			cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
 522			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 523			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 524			portsc |= PORT_TEST_PKT;
 525			writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 526			dbgp_ehci_status("Trying to force debug port online");
 527			mdelay(50);
 528			dbgp_ehci_controller_reset();
 529			goto try_port_reset_again;
 530		} else if (reset_port_tries--) {
 531			goto try_port_reset_again;
 532		}
 533		dbgp_printk("No device found in debug port\n");
 534		return -EIO;
 535	}
 536	dbgp_ehci_status("wait for port done");
 537
 538	/* Enable the debug port */
 539	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 540	ctrl |= DBGP_CLAIM;
 541	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 542	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 543	if ((ctrl & DBGP_CLAIM) != DBGP_CLAIM) {
 544		dbgp_printk("No device in debug port\n");
 545		writel(ctrl & ~DBGP_CLAIM, &ehci_debug->control);
 546		return -ENODEV;
 547	}
 548	dbgp_ehci_status("debug ported enabled");
 549
 550	/* Completely transfer the debug device to the debug controller */
 551	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 552	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
 553	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
 554
 555	dbgp_mdelay(100);
 556
 557try_again:
 558	/* Find the debug device and make it device number 127 */
 559	for (devnum = 0; devnum <= 127; devnum++) {
 560		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
 561			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 562			USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (USB_DT_DEBUG << 8), 0,
 563			&dbgp_desc, sizeof(dbgp_desc));
 564		if (ret > 0)
 565			break;
 566	}
 567	if (devnum > 127) {
 568		dbgp_printk("Could not find attached debug device\n");
 569		goto err;
 570	}
 571	dbgp_endpoint_out = dbgp_desc.bDebugOutEndpoint;
 572	dbgp_endpoint_in = dbgp_desc.bDebugInEndpoint;
 573
 574	/* Move the device to 127 if it isn't already there */
 575	if (devnum != USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM) {
 576		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
 577			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 578			USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, 0, NULL, 0);
 579		if (ret < 0) {
 580			dbgp_printk("Could not move attached device to %d\n",
 581				USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM);
 582			goto err;
 583		}
 584		dbgp_printk("debug device renamed to 127\n");
 585	}
 586
 587	/* Enable the debug interface */
 588	ret = dbgp_control_msg(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
 589		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 590		USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE, 0, NULL, 0);
 591	if (ret < 0) {
 592		dbgp_printk(" Could not enable the debug device\n");
 593		goto err;
 594	}
 595	dbgp_printk("debug interface enabled\n");
 596	/* Perform a small write to get the even/odd data state in sync
 597	 */
 598	ret = dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_out, " ", 1);
 599	if (ret < 0) {
 600		dbgp_printk("dbgp_bulk_write failed: %d\n", ret);
 601		goto err;
 602	}
 603	dbgp_printk("small write done\n");
 604	dbgp_not_safe = 0;
 605
 606	return 0;
 607err:
 608	if (tries--)
 609		goto try_again;
 610	return -ENODEV;
 611}
 612
 613static int ehci_reset_port(int port)
 614{
 615	u32 portsc;
 616	u32 delay_time, delay;
 617	int loop;
 618
 619	dbgp_ehci_status("reset port");
 620	/* Reset the usb debug port */
 621	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 622	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
 623	portsc |= PORT_RESET;
 624	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 625
 626	delay = HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME;
 627	for (delay_time = 0; delay_time < HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT;
 628	     delay_time += delay) {
 629		dbgp_mdelay(delay);
 630		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 631		if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
 632			break;
 633	}
 634	if (portsc & PORT_RESET) {
 635		/* force reset to complete */
 636		loop = 100 * 1000;
 637		writel(portsc & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
 638			&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
 639		do {
 640			udelay(1);
 641			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port-1]);
 642		} while ((portsc & PORT_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
 643	}
 644
 645	/* Device went away? */
 646	if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT))
 647		return -ENOTCONN;
 648
 649	/* bomb out completely if something weird happened */
 650	if ((portsc & PORT_CSC))
 651		return -EINVAL;
 652
 653	/* If we've finished resetting, then break out of the loop */
 654	if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET) && (portsc & PORT_PE))
 655		return 0;
 656	return -EBUSY;
 657}
 658
 659static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port)
 660{
 661	u32 status;
 662	int ret, reps;
 663
 664	for (reps = 0; reps < 300; reps++) {
 665		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
 666		if (status & STS_PCD)
 667			break;
 668		dbgp_mdelay(1);
 669	}
 670	ret = ehci_reset_port(port);
 671	if (ret == 0)
 672		return 0;
 673	return -ENOTCONN;
 674}
 675
 676typedef void (*set_debug_port_t)(int port);
 677
 678static void __init default_set_debug_port(int port)
 679{
 680}
 681
 682static set_debug_port_t __initdata set_debug_port = default_set_debug_port;
 683
 684static void __init nvidia_set_debug_port(int port)
 685{
 686	u32 dword;
 687	dword = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 688				 0x74);
 689	dword &= ~(0x0f<<12);
 690	dword |= ((port & 0x0f)<<12);
 691	write_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func, 0x74,
 692				 dword);
 693	dbgp_printk("set debug port to %d\n", port);
 694}
 695
 696static void __init detect_set_debug_port(void)
 697{
 698	u32 vendorid;
 699
 700	vendorid = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 701		 0x00);
 702
 703	if ((vendorid & 0xffff) == 0x10de) {
 704		dbgp_printk("using nvidia set_debug_port\n");
 705		set_debug_port = nvidia_set_debug_port;
 706	}
 707}
 708
 709/* The code in early_ehci_bios_handoff() is derived from the usb pci
 710 * quirk initialization, but altered so as to use the early PCI
 711 * routines. */
 712#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
 713#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
 714static void __init early_ehci_bios_handoff(void)
 715{
 716	u32 hcc_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcc_params);
 717	int offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
 718	u32 cap;
 719	int msec;
 720
 721	if (!offset)
 722		return;
 723
 724	cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 725			      ehci_dev.func, offset);
 726	dbgp_printk("dbgp: ehci BIOS state %08x\n", cap);
 727
 728	if ((cap & 0xff) == 1 && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
 729		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff\n");
 730		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 731				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 3, 1);
 732	}
 733
 734	/* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
 735	msec = 1000;
 736	while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
 737		mdelay(10);
 738		msec -= 10;
 739		cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 740				      ehci_dev.func, offset);
 741	}
 742
 743	if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
 744		/* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
 745		 * and hope nothing goes too wrong */
 746		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff failed: %08x\n", cap);
 747		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
 748				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 2, 0);
 749	}
 750
 751	/* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
 752	write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
 753			      offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
 754}
 755
 756static int __init ehci_setup(void)
 757{
 758	u32 ctrl, portsc, hcs_params;
 759	u32 debug_port, new_debug_port = 0, n_ports;
 760	int ret, i;
 761	int port_map_tried;
 762	int playtimes = 3;
 763
 764	early_ehci_bios_handoff();
 765
 766try_next_time:
 767	port_map_tried = 0;
 768
 769try_next_port:
 770
 771	hcs_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcs_params);
 772	debug_port = HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params);
 773	dbgp_phys_port = debug_port;
 774	n_ports    = HCS_N_PORTS(hcs_params);
 775
 776	dbgp_printk("debug_port: %d\n", debug_port);
 777	dbgp_printk("n_ports:    %d\n", n_ports);
 778	dbgp_ehci_status("");
 779
 780	for (i = 1; i <= n_ports; i++) {
 781		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[i-1]);
 782		dbgp_printk("portstatus%d: %08x\n", i, portsc);
 783	}
 784
 785	if (port_map_tried && (new_debug_port != debug_port)) {
 786		if (--playtimes) {
 787			set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 788			goto try_next_time;
 789		}
 790		return -1;
 791	}
 792
 793	/* Only reset the controller if it is not already in the
 794	 * configured state */
 795	if (!(readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag) & FLAG_CF)) {
 796		if (dbgp_ehci_controller_reset() != 0)
 797			return -1;
 798	} else {
 799		dbgp_ehci_status("ehci skip - already configured");
 800	}
 801
 802	ret = _dbgp_external_startup();
 803	if (ret == -EIO)
 804		goto next_debug_port;
 805
 806	if (ret < 0) {
 807		/* Things didn't work so remove my claim */
 808		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 809		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM | DBGP_OUT);
 810		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 811		return -1;
 812	}
 813	return 0;
 814
 815next_debug_port:
 816	port_map_tried |= (1<<(debug_port - 1));
 817	new_debug_port = ((debug_port-1+1)%n_ports) + 1;
 818	if (port_map_tried != ((1<<n_ports) - 1)) {
 819		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 820		goto try_next_port;
 821	}
 822	if (--playtimes) {
 823		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
 824		goto try_next_time;
 825	}
 826
 827	return -1;
 828}
 829
 830int __init early_dbgp_init(char *s)
 831{
 832	u32 debug_port, bar, offset;
 833	u32 bus, slot, func, cap;
 834	void __iomem *ehci_bar;
 835	u32 dbgp_num;
 836	u32 bar_val;
 837	char *e;
 838	int ret;
 839	u8 byte;
 840
 841	if (!early_pci_allowed())
 842		return -1;
 843
 844	dbgp_num = 0;
 845	if (*s)
 846		dbgp_num = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
 847	dbgp_printk("dbgp_num: %d\n", dbgp_num);
 848
 849	cap = find_dbgp(dbgp_num, &bus, &slot, &func);
 850	if (!cap)
 851		return -1;
 852
 853	dbgp_printk("Found EHCI debug port on %02x:%02x.%1x\n", bus, slot,
 854			 func);
 855
 856	debug_port = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, cap);
 857	bar = (debug_port >> 29) & 0x7;
 858	bar = (bar * 4) + 0xc;
 859	offset = (debug_port >> 16) & 0xfff;
 860	dbgp_printk("bar: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar, offset);
 861	if (bar != PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) {
 862		dbgp_printk("only debug ports on bar 1 handled.\n");
 863
 864		return -1;
 865	}
 866
 867	bar_val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
 868	dbgp_printk("bar_val: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar_val, offset);
 869	if (bar_val & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) {
 870		dbgp_printk("only simple 32bit mmio bars supported\n");
 871
 872		return -1;
 873	}
 874
 875	/* double check if the mem space is enabled */
 876	byte = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04);
 877	if (!(byte & 0x2)) {
 878		byte  |= 0x02;
 879		write_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04, byte);
 880		dbgp_printk("mmio for ehci enabled\n");
 881	}
 882
 883	/*
 884	 * FIXME I don't have the bar size so just guess PAGE_SIZE is more
 885	 * than enough.  1K is the biggest I have seen.
 886	 */
 887	set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_DBGP_BASE, bar_val & PAGE_MASK);
 888	ehci_bar = (void __iomem *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_DBGP_BASE);
 889	ehci_bar += bar_val & ~PAGE_MASK;
 890	dbgp_printk("ehci_bar: %p\n", ehci_bar);
 891
 892	ehci_caps  = ehci_bar;
 893	ehci_regs  = ehci_bar + EARLY_HC_LENGTH(readl(&ehci_caps->hc_capbase));
 894	ehci_debug = ehci_bar + offset;
 895	ehci_dev.bus = bus;
 896	ehci_dev.slot = slot;
 897	ehci_dev.func = func;
 898
 899	detect_set_debug_port();
 900
 901	ret = ehci_setup();
 902	if (ret < 0) {
 903		dbgp_printk("ehci_setup failed\n");
 904		ehci_debug = NULL;
 905
 906		return -1;
 907	}
 908	dbgp_ehci_status("early_init_complete");
 909
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913static void early_dbgp_write(struct console *con, const char *str, u32 n)
 914{
 915	int chunk;
 916	char buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
 917	int use_cr = 0;
 918	u32 cmd, ctrl;
 919	int reset_run = 0;
 920
 921	if (!ehci_debug || dbgp_not_safe)
 922		return;
 923
 924	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 925	if (unlikely(!(cmd & CMD_RUN))) {
 926		/* If the ehci controller is not in the run state do extended
 927		 * checks to see if the acpi or some other initialization also
 928		 * reset the ehci debug port */
 929		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 930		if (!(ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED)) {
 931			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 932			_dbgp_external_startup();
 933		} else {
 934			cmd |= CMD_RUN;
 935			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 936			reset_run = 1;
 937		}
 938	}
 939	while (n > 0) {
 940		for (chunk = 0; chunk < DBGP_MAX_PACKET && n > 0;
 941		     str++, chunk++, n--) {
 942			if (!use_cr && *str == '\n') {
 943				use_cr = 1;
 944				buf[chunk] = '\r';
 945				str--;
 946				n++;
 947				continue;
 948			}
 949			if (use_cr)
 950				use_cr = 0;
 951			buf[chunk] = *str;
 952		}
 953		if (chunk > 0) {
 954			dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
 955					dbgp_endpoint_out, buf, chunk);
 956		}
 957	}
 958	if (unlikely(reset_run)) {
 959		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
 960		cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
 961		writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
 962	}
 963}
 964
 965struct console early_dbgp_console = {
 966	.name =		"earlydbg",
 967	.write =	early_dbgp_write,
 968	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 969	.index =	-1,
 970};
 971
 972#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB)
 973int dbgp_reset_prep(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 974{
 975	int ret = xen_dbgp_reset_prep(hcd);
 976	u32 ctrl;
 977
 978	if (ret)
 979		return ret;
 980
 981	dbgp_not_safe = 1;
 982	if (!ehci_debug)
 983		return 0;
 984
 985	if ((early_dbgp_console.index != -1 &&
 986	     !(early_dbgp_console.flags & CON_BOOT)) ||
 987	    dbgp_kgdb_mode)
 988		return 1;
 989	/* This means the console is not initialized, or should get
 990	 * shutdown so as to allow for reuse of the usb device, which
 991	 * means it is time to shutdown the usb debug port. */
 992	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
 993	if (ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED) {
 994		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM);
 995		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
 996	}
 997	return 0;
 998}
 999EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_reset_prep);
1000
1001int dbgp_external_startup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1002{
1003	return xen_dbgp_external_startup(hcd) ?: _dbgp_external_startup();
1004}
1005EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_external_startup);
1006#endif /* USB */
1007
1008#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
1009
1010static char kgdbdbgp_buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
1011static int kgdbdbgp_buf_sz;
1012static int kgdbdbgp_buf_idx;
1013static int kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1014
1015static int kgdbdbgp_read_char(void)
1016{
1017	int ret;
1018
1019	if (kgdbdbgp_buf_idx < kgdbdbgp_buf_sz) {
1020		char ch = kgdbdbgp_buf[kgdbdbgp_buf_idx++];
1021		return ch;
1022	}
1023
1024	ret = dbgp_bulk_read(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_in,
1025			     &kgdbdbgp_buf, DBGP_MAX_PACKET,
1026			     kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt);
1027	if (ret <= 0)
1028		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1029	kgdbdbgp_buf_sz = ret;
1030	kgdbdbgp_buf_idx = 1;
1031	return kgdbdbgp_buf[0];
1032}
1033
1034static void kgdbdbgp_write_char(u8 chr)
1035{
1036	early_dbgp_write(NULL, &chr, 1);
1037}
1038
1039static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops = {
1040	.name = "kgdbdbgp",
1041	.read_char = kgdbdbgp_read_char,
1042	.write_char = kgdbdbgp_write_char,
1043};
1044
1045static int kgdbdbgp_wait_time;
1046
1047static int __init kgdbdbgp_parse_config(char *str)
1048{
1049	char *ptr;
1050
1051	if (!ehci_debug) {
1052		if (early_dbgp_init(str))
1053			return -1;
1054	}
1055	ptr = strchr(str, ',');
1056	if (ptr) {
1057		ptr++;
1058		kgdbdbgp_wait_time = simple_strtoul(ptr, &ptr, 10);
1059	}
1060	kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdbdbgp_io_ops);
1061	if (early_dbgp_console.index != -1)
1062		kgdbdbgp_io_ops.cons = &early_dbgp_console;
1063
1064	return 0;
1065}
1066early_param("kgdbdbgp", kgdbdbgp_parse_config);
1067
1068static int kgdbdbgp_reader_thread(void *ptr)
1069{
1070	int ret;
1071
1072	while (readl(&ehci_debug->control) & DBGP_ENABLED) {
1073		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = 1;
1074		ret = kgdbdbgp_read_char();
1075		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1076		if (ret != NO_POLL_CHAR) {
1077			if (ret == 0x3 || ret == '$') {
1078				if (ret == '$')
1079					kgdbdbgp_buf_idx--;
1080				kgdb_breakpoint();
1081			}
1082			continue;
1083		}
1084		schedule_timeout_interruptible(kgdbdbgp_wait_time * HZ);
1085	}
1086	return 0;
1087}
1088
1089static int __init kgdbdbgp_start_thread(void)
1090{
1091	if (dbgp_kgdb_mode && kgdbdbgp_wait_time)
1092		kthread_run(kgdbdbgp_reader_thread, NULL, "%s", "dbgp");
1093
1094	return 0;
1095}
1096device_initcall(kgdbdbgp_start_thread);
1097#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB */