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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Cortina Systems Gemini OF physmap add-on
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
5 *
6 * This SoC has an elaborate flash control register, so we need to
7 * detect and set it up when booting on this platform.
8 */
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/of.h>
11#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
12#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
13#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
15#include <linux/regmap.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
17#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
18#include "physmap-gemini.h"
19
20/*
21 * The Flash-relevant parts of the global status register
22 * These would also be relevant for a NAND driver.
23 */
24#define GLOBAL_STATUS 0x04
25#define FLASH_TYPE_MASK (0x3 << 24)
26#define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_2K (0x3 << 24)
27#define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_512 (0x2 << 24)
28#define FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL (0x1 << 24)
29#define FLASH_TYPE_SERIAL (0x0 << 24)
30/* if parallel */
31#define FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT (1 << 23) /* else 8 bit */
32/* if serial */
33#define FLASH_ATMEL (1 << 23) /* else STM */
34
35#define FLASH_SIZE_MASK (0x3 << 21)
36#define NAND_256M (0x3 << 21) /* and more */
37#define NAND_128M (0x2 << 21)
38#define NAND_64M (0x1 << 21)
39#define NAND_32M (0x0 << 21)
40#define ATMEL_16M (0x3 << 21) /* and more */
41#define ATMEL_8M (0x2 << 21)
42#define ATMEL_4M_2M (0x1 << 21)
43#define ATMEL_1M (0x0 << 21) /* and less */
44#define STM_32M (1 << 22) /* and more */
45#define STM_16M (0 << 22) /* and less */
46
47#define FLASH_PARALLEL_HIGH_PIN_CNT (1 << 20) /* else low pin cnt */
48
49struct gemini_flash {
50 struct device *dev;
51 struct pinctrl *p;
52 struct pinctrl_state *enabled_state;
53 struct pinctrl_state *disabled_state;
54};
55
56/* Static local state */
57static struct gemini_flash *gf;
58
59static void gemini_flash_enable_pins(void)
60{
61 int ret;
62
63 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state))
64 return;
65 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->enabled_state);
66 if (ret)
67 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to enable pins\n");
68}
69
70static void gemini_flash_disable_pins(void)
71{
72 int ret;
73
74 if (IS_ERR(gf->disabled_state))
75 return;
76 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->disabled_state);
77 if (ret)
78 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to disable pins\n");
79}
80
81static map_word __xipram gemini_flash_map_read(struct map_info *map,
82 unsigned long ofs)
83{
84 map_word ret;
85
86 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
87 ret = inline_map_read(map, ofs);
88 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
89
90 return ret;
91}
92
93static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_write(struct map_info *map,
94 const map_word datum,
95 unsigned long ofs)
96{
97 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
98 inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs);
99 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
100}
101
102static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map,
103 void *to, unsigned long from,
104 ssize_t len)
105{
106 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
107 inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len);
108 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
109}
110
111static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map,
112 unsigned long to,
113 const void *from, ssize_t len)
114{
115 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
116 inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len);
117 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
118}
119
120int of_flash_probe_gemini(struct platform_device *pdev,
121 struct device_node *np,
122 struct map_info *map)
123{
124 struct regmap *rmap;
125 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
126 u32 val;
127 int ret;
128
129 /* Multiplatform guard */
130 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cortina,gemini-flash"))
131 return 0;
132
133 gf = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gf), GFP_KERNEL);
134 if (!gf)
135 return -ENOMEM;
136 gf->dev = dev;
137
138 rmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "syscon");
139 if (IS_ERR(rmap)) {
140 dev_err(dev, "no syscon\n");
141 return PTR_ERR(rmap);
142 }
143
144 ret = regmap_read(rmap, GLOBAL_STATUS, &val);
145 if (ret) {
146 dev_err(dev, "failed to read global status register\n");
147 return -ENODEV;
148 }
149 dev_dbg(dev, "global status reg: %08x\n", val);
150
151 /*
152 * It would be contradictory if a physmap flash was NOT parallel.
153 */
154 if ((val & FLASH_TYPE_MASK) != FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL) {
155 dev_err(dev, "flash is not parallel\n");
156 return -ENODEV;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Complain if DT data and hardware definition is different.
161 */
162 if (val & FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT) {
163 if (map->bankwidth != 2)
164 dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 16 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
165 map->bankwidth * 8);
166 } else {
167 if (map->bankwidth != 1)
168 dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 8 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
169 map->bankwidth * 8);
170 }
171
172 gf->p = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
173 if (IS_ERR(gf->p)) {
174 dev_err(dev, "no pinctrl handle\n");
175 ret = PTR_ERR(gf->p);
176 return ret;
177 }
178
179 gf->enabled_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(gf->p, "enabled");
180 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state))
181 dev_err(dev, "no enabled pin control state\n");
182
183 gf->disabled_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(gf->p, "disabled");
184 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state)) {
185 dev_err(dev, "no disabled pin control state\n");
186 } else {
187 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->disabled_state);
188 if (ret)
189 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to disable pins\n");
190 }
191
192 map->read = gemini_flash_map_read;
193 map->write = gemini_flash_map_write;
194 map->copy_from = gemini_flash_map_copy_from;
195 map->copy_to = gemini_flash_map_copy_to;
196
197 dev_info(dev, "initialized Gemini-specific physmap control\n");
198
199 return 0;
200}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Cortina Systems Gemini OF physmap add-on
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
5 *
6 * This SoC has an elaborate flash control register, so we need to
7 * detect and set it up when booting on this platform.
8 */
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/of.h>
11#include <linux/of_device.h>
12#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
13#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
14#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
15#include <linux/regmap.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
17#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
18#include "physmap-gemini.h"
19
20/*
21 * The Flash-relevant parts of the global status register
22 * These would also be relevant for a NAND driver.
23 */
24#define GLOBAL_STATUS 0x04
25#define FLASH_TYPE_MASK (0x3 << 24)
26#define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_2K (0x3 << 24)
27#define FLASH_TYPE_NAND_512 (0x2 << 24)
28#define FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL (0x1 << 24)
29#define FLASH_TYPE_SERIAL (0x0 << 24)
30/* if parallel */
31#define FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT (1 << 23) /* else 8 bit */
32/* if serial */
33#define FLASH_ATMEL (1 << 23) /* else STM */
34
35#define FLASH_SIZE_MASK (0x3 << 21)
36#define NAND_256M (0x3 << 21) /* and more */
37#define NAND_128M (0x2 << 21)
38#define NAND_64M (0x1 << 21)
39#define NAND_32M (0x0 << 21)
40#define ATMEL_16M (0x3 << 21) /* and more */
41#define ATMEL_8M (0x2 << 21)
42#define ATMEL_4M_2M (0x1 << 21)
43#define ATMEL_1M (0x0 << 21) /* and less */
44#define STM_32M (1 << 22) /* and more */
45#define STM_16M (0 << 22) /* and less */
46
47#define FLASH_PARALLEL_HIGH_PIN_CNT (1 << 20) /* else low pin cnt */
48
49struct gemini_flash {
50 struct device *dev;
51 struct pinctrl *p;
52 struct pinctrl_state *enabled_state;
53 struct pinctrl_state *disabled_state;
54};
55
56/* Static local state */
57static struct gemini_flash *gf;
58
59static void gemini_flash_enable_pins(void)
60{
61 int ret;
62
63 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state))
64 return;
65 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->enabled_state);
66 if (ret)
67 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to enable pins\n");
68}
69
70static void gemini_flash_disable_pins(void)
71{
72 int ret;
73
74 if (IS_ERR(gf->disabled_state))
75 return;
76 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->disabled_state);
77 if (ret)
78 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to disable pins\n");
79}
80
81static map_word __xipram gemini_flash_map_read(struct map_info *map,
82 unsigned long ofs)
83{
84 map_word ret;
85
86 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
87 ret = inline_map_read(map, ofs);
88 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
89
90 return ret;
91}
92
93static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_write(struct map_info *map,
94 const map_word datum,
95 unsigned long ofs)
96{
97 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
98 inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs);
99 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
100}
101
102static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map,
103 void *to, unsigned long from,
104 ssize_t len)
105{
106 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
107 inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len);
108 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
109}
110
111static void __xipram gemini_flash_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map,
112 unsigned long to,
113 const void *from, ssize_t len)
114{
115 gemini_flash_enable_pins();
116 inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len);
117 gemini_flash_disable_pins();
118}
119
120int of_flash_probe_gemini(struct platform_device *pdev,
121 struct device_node *np,
122 struct map_info *map)
123{
124 struct regmap *rmap;
125 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
126 u32 val;
127 int ret;
128
129 /* Multiplatform guard */
130 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cortina,gemini-flash"))
131 return 0;
132
133 gf = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gf), GFP_KERNEL);
134 if (!gf)
135 return -ENOMEM;
136 gf->dev = dev;
137
138 rmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "syscon");
139 if (IS_ERR(rmap)) {
140 dev_err(dev, "no syscon\n");
141 return PTR_ERR(rmap);
142 }
143
144 ret = regmap_read(rmap, GLOBAL_STATUS, &val);
145 if (ret) {
146 dev_err(dev, "failed to read global status register\n");
147 return -ENODEV;
148 }
149 dev_dbg(dev, "global status reg: %08x\n", val);
150
151 /*
152 * It would be contradictory if a physmap flash was NOT parallel.
153 */
154 if ((val & FLASH_TYPE_MASK) != FLASH_TYPE_PARALLEL) {
155 dev_err(dev, "flash is not parallel\n");
156 return -ENODEV;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Complain if DT data and hardware definition is different.
161 */
162 if (val & FLASH_WIDTH_16BIT) {
163 if (map->bankwidth != 2)
164 dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 16 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
165 map->bankwidth * 8);
166 } else {
167 if (map->bankwidth != 1)
168 dev_warn(dev, "flash hardware say flash is 8 bit wide but DT says it is %d bits wide\n",
169 map->bankwidth * 8);
170 }
171
172 gf->p = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
173 if (IS_ERR(gf->p)) {
174 dev_err(dev, "no pinctrl handle\n");
175 ret = PTR_ERR(gf->p);
176 return ret;
177 }
178
179 gf->enabled_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(gf->p, "enabled");
180 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state))
181 dev_err(dev, "no enabled pin control state\n");
182
183 gf->disabled_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(gf->p, "disabled");
184 if (IS_ERR(gf->enabled_state)) {
185 dev_err(dev, "no disabled pin control state\n");
186 } else {
187 ret = pinctrl_select_state(gf->p, gf->disabled_state);
188 if (ret)
189 dev_err(gf->dev, "failed to disable pins\n");
190 }
191
192 map->read = gemini_flash_map_read;
193 map->write = gemini_flash_map_write;
194 map->copy_from = gemini_flash_map_copy_from;
195 map->copy_to = gemini_flash_map_copy_to;
196
197 dev_info(dev, "initialized Gemini-specific physmap control\n");
198
199 return 0;
200}