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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * AMD 755/756/766/8111 and nVidia nForce/2/2s/3/3s/CK804/MCP04
  4 * IDE driver for Linux.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  7 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  8 *
  9 * Based on the work of:
 10 *      Andre Hedrick
 11 */
 12
 13
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/pci.h>
 17#include <linux/init.h>
 18#include <linux/ide.h>
 19
 20#define DRV_NAME "amd74xx"
 21
 22enum {
 23	AMD_IDE_CONFIG		= 0x41,
 24	AMD_CABLE_DETECT	= 0x42,
 25	AMD_DRIVE_TIMING	= 0x48,
 26	AMD_8BIT_TIMING		= 0x4e,
 27	AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP	= 0x4c,
 28	AMD_UDMA_TIMING		= 0x50,
 29};
 30
 31static unsigned int amd_80w;
 32static unsigned int amd_clock;
 33
 34static char *amd_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
 35static unsigned char amd_cyc2udma[] = { 6, 6, 5, 4, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7 };
 36
 37static inline u8 amd_offset(struct pci_dev *dev)
 38{
 39	return (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) ? 0x10 : 0;
 40}
 41
 42/*
 43 * amd_set_speed() writes timing values to the chipset registers
 44 */
 45
 46static void amd_set_speed(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 dn, u8 udma_mask,
 47			  struct ide_timing *timing)
 48{
 49	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
 50
 51	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, &t);
 52	t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
 53	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, t);
 54
 55	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_8BIT_TIMING + offset + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
 56		((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
 57
 58	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_DRIVE_TIMING + offset + (3 - dn),
 59		((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
 60
 61	switch (udma_mask) {
 62	case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
 63	case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
 64	case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
 65	case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 15)]) : 0x03; break;
 66	default: return;
 67	}
 68
 69	if (timing->udma)
 70		pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset + 3 - dn, t);
 71}
 72
 73/*
 74 * amd_set_drive() computes timing values and configures the chipset
 75 * to a desired transfer mode.  It also can be called by upper layers.
 76 */
 77
 78static void amd_set_drive(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 79{
 80	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 81	ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
 82	struct ide_timing t, p;
 83	int T, UT;
 84	u8 udma_mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
 85	const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
 86
 87	T = 1000000000 / amd_clock;
 88	UT = (udma_mask == ATA_UDMA2) ? T : (T / 2);
 89
 90	ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
 91
 92	if (peer) {
 93		ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
 94		ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
 95	}
 96
 97	if (speed == XFER_UDMA_5 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 1;
 98	if (speed == XFER_UDMA_6 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 15;
 99
100	amd_set_speed(dev, drive->dn, udma_mask, &t);
101}
102
103/*
104 * amd_set_pio_mode() is a callback from upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
105 */
106
107static void amd_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
108{
109	drive->dma_mode = drive->pio_mode;
110	amd_set_drive(hwif, drive);
111}
112
113static void amd7409_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
114{
115	/* no host side cable detection */
116	amd_80w = 0x03;
117}
118
119static void amd7411_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
120{
121	int i;
122	u32 u = 0;
123	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
124
125	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_CABLE_DETECT + offset, &t);
126	pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset, &u);
127	amd_80w = ((t & 0x3) ? 1 : 0) | ((t & 0xc) ? 2 : 0);
128	for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
129		if (((u >> i) & 4) && !(amd_80w & (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))))) {
130			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: BIOS didn't set "
131				"cable bits correctly. Enabling workaround.\n",
132				pci_name(dev));
133			amd_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
134		}
135}
136
137/*
138 * The initialization callback.  Initialize drive independent registers.
139 */
140
141static int init_chipset_amd74xx(struct pci_dev *dev)
142{
143	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
144
145/*
146 * Check 80-wire cable presence.
147 */
148
149	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
150	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401)
151		; /* no UDMA > 2 */
152	else if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
153		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409)
154		amd7409_cable_detect(dev);
155	else
156		amd7411_cable_detect(dev);
157
158/*
159 * Take care of prefetch & postwrite.
160 */
161
162	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, &t);
163	/*
164	 * Check for broken FIFO support.
165	 */
166	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
167	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411)
168		t &= 0x0f;
169	else
170		t |= 0xf0;
171	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, t);
172
173	return 0;
174}
175
176static u8 amd_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
177{
178	if ((amd_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
179		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
180	else
181		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
182}
183
184static const struct ide_port_ops amd_port_ops = {
185	.set_pio_mode		= amd_set_pio_mode,
186	.set_dma_mode		= amd_set_drive,
187	.cable_detect		= amd_cable_detect,
188};
189
190#define IDE_HFLAGS_AMD \
191	(IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST | \
192	 IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
193	 IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT | \
194	 IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
195
196#define DECLARE_AMD_DEV(swdma, udma)				\
197	{								\
198		.name		= DRV_NAME,				\
199		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_amd74xx,			\
200		.enablebits	= {{0x40,0x02,0x02}, {0x40,0x01,0x01}},	\
201		.port_ops	= &amd_port_ops,			\
202		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,			\
203		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,				\
204		.swdma_mask	= swdma,				\
205		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,				\
206		.udma_mask	= udma,					\
207	}
208
209#define DECLARE_NV_DEV(udma)					\
210	{								\
211		.name		= DRV_NAME,				\
212		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_amd74xx,			\
213		.enablebits	= {{0x50,0x02,0x02}, {0x50,0x01,0x01}},	\
214		.port_ops	= &amd_port_ops,			\
215		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,			\
216		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,				\
217		.swdma_mask	= ATA_SWDMA2,				\
218		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,				\
219		.udma_mask	= udma,					\
220	}
221
222static const struct ide_port_info amd74xx_chipsets[] = {
223	/* 0: AMD7401 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(0x00, ATA_UDMA2),
224	/* 1: AMD7409 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA4),
225	/* 2: AMD7411/7441 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
226	/* 3: AMD8111 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA6),
227
228	/* 4: NFORCE */		DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
229	/* 5: >= NFORCE2 */	DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
230
231	/* 6: AMD5536 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
232};
233
234static int amd74xx_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
235{
236	struct ide_port_info d;
237	u8 idx = id->driver_data;
238
239	d = amd74xx_chipsets[idx];
240
241	/*
242	 * Check for bad SWDMA and incorrectly wired Serenade mainboards.
243	 */
244	if (idx == 1) {
245		if (dev->revision <= 7)
246			d.swdma_mask = 0;
247		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX;
248	} else if (idx == 3) {
249		if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
250		    dev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SERENADE)
251			d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5;
252	}
253
254	/*
255	 * It seems that on some nVidia controllers using AltStatus
256	 * register can be unreliable so default to Status register
257	 * if the device is in Compatibility Mode.
258	 */
259	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
260	    ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(dev))
261		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS;
262
263	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: UDMA%s controller\n",
264		d.name, pci_name(dev), amd_dma[fls(d.udma_mask) - 1]);
265
266	/*
267	* Determine the system bus clock.
268	*/
269	amd_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
270
271	switch (amd_clock) {
272	case 33000: amd_clock = 33333; break;
273	case 37000: amd_clock = 37500; break;
274	case 41000: amd_clock = 41666; break;
275	}
276
277	if (amd_clock < 20000 || amd_clock > 50000) {
278		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: User given PCI clock speed impossible"
279				    " (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n",
280				    d.name, amd_clock);
281		amd_clock = 33333;
282	}
283
284	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
285}
286
287static const struct pci_device_id amd74xx_pci_tbl[] = {
288	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401),		 0 },
289	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409),		 1 },
290	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411),		 2 },
291	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_OPUS_7441),		 2 },
292	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8111_IDE),		 3 },
293	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_IDE),	 4 },
294	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_IDE),	 5 },
295	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_IDE),	 5 },
296#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
297	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_SATA),	 5 },
298#endif
299	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_IDE),	 5 },
300	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_IDE),	 5 },
301#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
302	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA),	 5 },
303	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA2),	 5 },
304#endif
305	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_CK804_IDE),	 5 },
306	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP04_IDE),	 5 },
307	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_IDE),	 5 },
308	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_IDE),	 5 },
309	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP61_IDE),	 5 },
310	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP65_IDE),	 5 },
311	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP67_IDE),	 5 },
312	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP73_IDE),	 5 },
313	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP77_IDE),	 5 },
314	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE),		 6 },
315	{ 0, },
316};
317MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd74xx_pci_tbl);
318
319static struct pci_driver amd74xx_pci_driver = {
320	.name		= "AMD_IDE",
321	.id_table	= amd74xx_pci_tbl,
322	.probe		= amd74xx_probe,
323	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
324	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
325	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
326};
327
328static int __init amd74xx_ide_init(void)
329{
330	return ide_pci_register_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
331}
332
333static void __exit amd74xx_ide_exit(void)
334{
335	pci_unregister_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
336}
337
338module_init(amd74xx_ide_init);
339module_exit(amd74xx_ide_exit);
340
341MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
342MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD PCI IDE driver");
343MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");