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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5 */
6
7#include <linux/export.h>
8#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13#include <linux/ftrace.h>
14
15#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
18
19extern asmlinkage void ret_from_exception(void);
20
21void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
22 bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
23{
24 unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
25 int level = 0;
26
27 if (regs) {
28 fp = frame_pointer(regs);
29 sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
30 pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
31 } else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
32 fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
33 sp = current_stack_pointer;
34 pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
35 level = -1;
36 } else {
37 /* task blocked in __switch_to */
38 fp = task->thread.s[0];
39 sp = task->thread.sp;
40 pc = task->thread.ra;
41 }
42
43 for (;;) {
44 unsigned long low, high;
45 struct stackframe *frame;
46
47 if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || (level++ >= 0 && !fn(arg, pc))))
48 break;
49
50 /* Validate frame pointer */
51 low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
52 high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
53 if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
54 break;
55 /* Unwind stack frame */
56 frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
57 sp = fp;
58 if (regs && (regs->epc == pc) && (frame->fp & 0x7)) {
59 fp = frame->ra;
60 pc = regs->ra;
61 } else {
62 fp = frame->fp;
63 pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
64 &frame->ra);
65 if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
66 if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || !fn(arg, pc)))
67 break;
68
69 pc = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->epc;
70 fp = ((struct pt_regs *)sp)->s0;
71 }
72 }
73
74 }
75}
76
77#else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
78
79void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
80 struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
81{
82 unsigned long sp, pc;
83 unsigned long *ksp;
84
85 if (regs) {
86 sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
87 pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
88 } else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
89 sp = current_stack_pointer;
90 pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
91 } else {
92 /* task blocked in __switch_to */
93 sp = task->thread.sp;
94 pc = task->thread.ra;
95 }
96
97 if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
98 return;
99
100 ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
101 while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
102 if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(!fn(arg, pc)))
103 break;
104 pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*ksp++) - 0x4;
105 }
106}
107
108#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
109
110static bool print_trace_address(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
111{
112 const char *loglvl = arg;
113
114 print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
115 return true;
116}
117
118noinline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
119 const char *loglvl)
120{
121 walk_stackframe(task, regs, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
122}
123
124void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
125{
126 pr_cont("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
127 dump_backtrace(NULL, task, loglvl);
128}
129
130static bool save_wchan(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
131{
132 if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
133 unsigned long *p = arg;
134 *p = pc;
135 return false;
136 }
137 return true;
138}
139
140unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
141{
142 unsigned long pc = 0;
143
144 if (!try_get_task_stack(task))
145 return 0;
146 walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
147 put_task_stack(task);
148 return pc;
149}
150
151noinline void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
152 struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
153{
154 walk_stackframe(task, regs, consume_entry, cookie);
155}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5 */
6
7#include <linux/export.h>
8#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13#include <linux/ftrace.h>
14
15register unsigned long sp_in_global __asm__("sp");
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
18
19struct stackframe {
20 unsigned long fp;
21 unsigned long ra;
22};
23
24void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
25 bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
26{
27 unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
28
29 if (regs) {
30 fp = frame_pointer(regs);
31 sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
32 pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
33 } else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
34 const register unsigned long current_sp = sp_in_global;
35 fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
36 sp = current_sp;
37 pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
38 } else {
39 /* task blocked in __switch_to */
40 fp = task->thread.s[0];
41 sp = task->thread.sp;
42 pc = task->thread.ra;
43 }
44
45 for (;;) {
46 unsigned long low, high;
47 struct stackframe *frame;
48
49 if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg)))
50 break;
51
52 /* Validate frame pointer */
53 low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
54 high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
55 if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
56 break;
57 /* Unwind stack frame */
58 frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
59 sp = fp;
60 fp = frame->fp;
61 pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
62 (unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
63 }
64}
65
66#else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
67
68void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
69 struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
70{
71 unsigned long sp, pc;
72 unsigned long *ksp;
73
74 if (regs) {
75 sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
76 pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
77 } else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
78 sp = sp_in_global;
79 pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
80 } else {
81 /* task blocked in __switch_to */
82 sp = task->thread.sp;
83 pc = task->thread.ra;
84 }
85
86 if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
87 return;
88
89 ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
90 while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
91 if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg)))
92 break;
93 pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
94 }
95}
96
97#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
98
99
100static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
101{
102 const char *loglvl = arg;
103
104 print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
105 return false;
106}
107
108void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
109{
110 pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
111 walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
112}
113
114static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
115{
116 if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
117 unsigned long *p = arg;
118 *p = pc;
119 return true;
120 }
121 return false;
122}
123
124unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
125{
126 unsigned long pc = 0;
127
128 if (likely(task && task != current && task->state != TASK_RUNNING))
129 walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
130 return pc;
131}
132
133
134#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
135
136static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched)
137{
138 struct stack_trace *trace = arg;
139
140 if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc)))
141 return false;
142 if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) {
143 trace->skip--;
144 return false;
145 }
146
147 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc;
148 return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries);
149}
150
151static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
152{
153 return __save_trace(pc, arg, false);
154}
155
156/*
157 * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
158 */
159void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
160{
161 walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
164
165void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
166{
167 save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace);
168}
169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
170
171#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */