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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3//! The `kernel` crate.
4//!
5//! This crate contains the kernel APIs that have been ported or wrapped for
6//! usage by Rust code in the kernel and is shared by all of them.
7//!
8//! In other words, all the rest of the Rust code in the kernel (e.g. kernel
9//! modules written in Rust) depends on [`core`], [`alloc`] and this crate.
10//!
11//! If you need a kernel C API that is not ported or wrapped yet here, then
12//! do so first instead of bypassing this crate.
13
14#![no_std]
15#![feature(allocator_api)]
16#![feature(coerce_unsized)]
17#![feature(const_maybe_uninit_zeroed)]
18#![feature(dispatch_from_dyn)]
19#![feature(new_uninit)]
20#![feature(offset_of)]
21#![feature(ptr_metadata)]
22#![feature(receiver_trait)]
23#![feature(unsize)]
24
25// Ensure conditional compilation based on the kernel configuration works;
26// otherwise we may silently break things like initcall handling.
27#[cfg(not(CONFIG_RUST))]
28compile_error!("Missing kernel configuration for conditional compilation");
29
30// Allow proc-macros to refer to `::kernel` inside the `kernel` crate (this crate).
31extern crate self as kernel;
32
33#[cfg(not(test))]
34#[cfg(not(testlib))]
35mod allocator;
36mod build_assert;
37pub mod error;
38pub mod init;
39pub mod ioctl;
40#[cfg(CONFIG_KUNIT)]
41pub mod kunit;
42#[cfg(CONFIG_NET)]
43pub mod net;
44pub mod prelude;
45pub mod print;
46mod static_assert;
47#[doc(hidden)]
48pub mod std_vendor;
49pub mod str;
50pub mod sync;
51pub mod task;
52pub mod types;
53pub mod workqueue;
54
55#[doc(hidden)]
56pub use bindings;
57pub use macros;
58pub use uapi;
59
60#[doc(hidden)]
61pub use build_error::build_error;
62
63/// Prefix to appear before log messages printed from within the `kernel` crate.
64const __LOG_PREFIX: &[u8] = b"rust_kernel\0";
65
66/// The top level entrypoint to implementing a kernel module.
67///
68/// For any teardown or cleanup operations, your type may implement [`Drop`].
69pub trait Module: Sized + Sync {
70 /// Called at module initialization time.
71 ///
72 /// Use this method to perform whatever setup or registration your module
73 /// should do.
74 ///
75 /// Equivalent to the `module_init` macro in the C API.
76 fn init(module: &'static ThisModule) -> error::Result<Self>;
77}
78
79/// Equivalent to `THIS_MODULE` in the C API.
80///
81/// C header: `include/linux/export.h`
82pub struct ThisModule(*mut bindings::module);
83
84// SAFETY: `THIS_MODULE` may be used from all threads within a module.
85unsafe impl Sync for ThisModule {}
86
87impl ThisModule {
88 /// Creates a [`ThisModule`] given the `THIS_MODULE` pointer.
89 ///
90 /// # Safety
91 ///
92 /// The pointer must be equal to the right `THIS_MODULE`.
93 pub const unsafe fn from_ptr(ptr: *mut bindings::module) -> ThisModule {
94 ThisModule(ptr)
95 }
96}
97
98#[cfg(not(any(testlib, test)))]
99#[panic_handler]
100fn panic(info: &core::panic::PanicInfo<'_>) -> ! {
101 pr_emerg!("{}\n", info);
102 // SAFETY: FFI call.
103 unsafe { bindings::BUG() };
104}