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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Opening fs-verity files
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
  6 */
  7
  8#include "fsverity_private.h"
  9
 10#include <linux/mm.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12
 13static struct kmem_cache *fsverity_info_cachep;
 14
 15/**
 16 * fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params() - initialize Merkle tree parameters
 17 * @params: the parameters struct to initialize
 18 * @inode: the inode for which the Merkle tree is being built
 19 * @hash_algorithm: number of hash algorithm to use
 20 * @log_blocksize: log base 2 of block size to use
 21 * @salt: pointer to salt (optional)
 22 * @salt_size: size of salt, possibly 0
 23 *
 24 * Validate the hash algorithm and block size, then compute the tree topology
 25 * (num levels, num blocks in each level, etc.) and initialize @params.
 26 *
 27 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
 28 */
 29int fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(struct merkle_tree_params *params,
 30				     const struct inode *inode,
 31				     unsigned int hash_algorithm,
 32				     unsigned int log_blocksize,
 33				     const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size)
 34{
 35	const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg;
 36	int err;
 37	u64 blocks;
 38	u64 blocks_in_level[FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
 39	u64 offset;
 40	int level;
 41
 42	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
 43
 44	hash_alg = fsverity_get_hash_alg(inode, hash_algorithm);
 45	if (IS_ERR(hash_alg))
 46		return PTR_ERR(hash_alg);
 47	params->hash_alg = hash_alg;
 48	params->digest_size = hash_alg->digest_size;
 49
 50	params->hashstate = fsverity_prepare_hash_state(hash_alg, salt,
 51							salt_size);
 52	if (IS_ERR(params->hashstate)) {
 53		err = PTR_ERR(params->hashstate);
 54		params->hashstate = NULL;
 55		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d preparing hash state", err);
 56		goto out_err;
 57	}
 58
 59	/*
 60	 * fs/verity/ directly assumes that the Merkle tree block size is a
 61	 * power of 2 less than or equal to PAGE_SIZE.  Another restriction
 62	 * arises from the interaction between fs/verity/ and the filesystems
 63	 * themselves: filesystems expect to be able to verify a single
 64	 * filesystem block of data at a time.  Therefore, the Merkle tree block
 65	 * size must also be less than or equal to the filesystem block size.
 66	 *
 67	 * The above are the only hard limitations, so in theory the Merkle tree
 68	 * block size could be as small as twice the digest size.  However,
 69	 * that's not useful, and it would result in some unusually deep and
 70	 * large Merkle trees.  So we currently require that the Merkle tree
 71	 * block size be at least 1024 bytes.  That's small enough to test the
 72	 * sub-page block case on systems with 4K pages, but not too small.
 73	 */
 74	if (log_blocksize < 10 || log_blocksize > PAGE_SHIFT ||
 75	    log_blocksize > inode->i_blkbits) {
 76		fsverity_warn(inode, "Unsupported log_blocksize: %u",
 77			      log_blocksize);
 78		err = -EINVAL;
 79		goto out_err;
 80	}
 81	params->log_blocksize = log_blocksize;
 82	params->block_size = 1 << log_blocksize;
 83	params->log_blocks_per_page = PAGE_SHIFT - log_blocksize;
 84	params->blocks_per_page = 1 << params->log_blocks_per_page;
 85
 86	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(params->digest_size))) {
 87		err = -EINVAL;
 88		goto out_err;
 89	}
 90	if (params->block_size < 2 * params->digest_size) {
 91		fsverity_warn(inode,
 92			      "Merkle tree block size (%u) too small for hash algorithm \"%s\"",
 93			      params->block_size, hash_alg->name);
 94		err = -EINVAL;
 95		goto out_err;
 96	}
 97	params->log_digestsize = ilog2(params->digest_size);
 98	params->log_arity = log_blocksize - params->log_digestsize;
 99	params->hashes_per_block = 1 << params->log_arity;
100
 
 
 
 
101	/*
102	 * Compute the number of levels in the Merkle tree and create a map from
103	 * level to the starting block of that level.  Level 'num_levels - 1' is
104	 * the root and is stored first.  Level 0 is the level directly "above"
105	 * the data blocks and is stored last.
106	 */
107
108	/* Compute number of levels and the number of blocks in each level */
109	blocks = ((u64)inode->i_size + params->block_size - 1) >> log_blocksize;
 
110	while (blocks > 1) {
111		if (params->num_levels >= FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS) {
112			fsverity_err(inode, "Too many levels in Merkle tree");
113			err = -EFBIG;
114			goto out_err;
115		}
116		blocks = (blocks + params->hashes_per_block - 1) >>
117			 params->log_arity;
118		blocks_in_level[params->num_levels++] = blocks;
 
119	}
 
120
121	/* Compute the starting block of each level */
122	offset = 0;
123	for (level = (int)params->num_levels - 1; level >= 0; level--) {
 
124		params->level_start[level] = offset;
125		offset += blocks_in_level[level];
126	}
127
128	/*
129	 * With block_size != PAGE_SIZE, an in-memory bitmap will need to be
130	 * allocated to track the "verified" status of hash blocks.  Don't allow
131	 * this bitmap to get too large.  For now, limit it to 1 MiB, which
132	 * limits the file size to about 4.4 TB with SHA-256 and 4K blocks.
133	 *
134	 * Together with the fact that the data, and thus also the Merkle tree,
135	 * cannot have more than ULONG_MAX pages, this implies that hash block
136	 * indices can always fit in an 'unsigned long'.  But to be safe, we
137	 * explicitly check for that too.  Note, this is only for hash block
138	 * indices; data block indices might not fit in an 'unsigned long'.
139	 */
140	if ((params->block_size != PAGE_SIZE && offset > 1 << 23) ||
141	    offset > ULONG_MAX) {
142		fsverity_err(inode, "Too many blocks in Merkle tree");
143		err = -EFBIG;
144		goto out_err;
145	}
146
147	params->tree_size = offset << log_blocksize;
148	params->tree_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(params->tree_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
149	return 0;
150
151out_err:
152	kfree(params->hashstate);
153	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
154	return err;
155}
156
157/*
158 * Compute the file digest by hashing the fsverity_descriptor excluding the
159 * builtin signature and with the sig_size field set to 0.
160 */
161static int compute_file_digest(const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg,
162			       struct fsverity_descriptor *desc,
163			       u8 *file_digest)
164{
165	__le32 sig_size = desc->sig_size;
166	int err;
167
168	desc->sig_size = 0;
169	err = fsverity_hash_buffer(hash_alg, desc, sizeof(*desc), file_digest);
170	desc->sig_size = sig_size;
171
172	return err;
173}
174
175/*
176 * Create a new fsverity_info from the given fsverity_descriptor (with optional
177 * appended builtin signature), and check the signature if present.  The
178 * fsverity_descriptor must have already undergone basic validation.
179 */
180struct fsverity_info *fsverity_create_info(const struct inode *inode,
181					   struct fsverity_descriptor *desc)
182{
 
183	struct fsverity_info *vi;
184	int err;
185
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
186	vi = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsverity_info_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
187	if (!vi)
188		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189	vi->inode = inode;
190
191	err = fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(&vi->tree_params, inode,
192					       desc->hash_algorithm,
193					       desc->log_blocksize,
194					       desc->salt, desc->salt_size);
195	if (err) {
196		fsverity_err(inode,
197			     "Error %d initializing Merkle tree parameters",
198			     err);
199		goto fail;
200	}
201
202	memcpy(vi->root_hash, desc->root_hash, vi->tree_params.digest_size);
203
204	err = compute_file_digest(vi->tree_params.hash_alg, desc,
205				  vi->file_digest);
206	if (err) {
207		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d computing file digest", err);
208		goto fail;
209	}
 
 
 
210
211	err = fsverity_verify_signature(vi, desc->signature,
212					le32_to_cpu(desc->sig_size));
213	if (err)
214		goto fail;
215
216	if (vi->tree_params.block_size != PAGE_SIZE) {
217		/*
218		 * When the Merkle tree block size and page size differ, we use
219		 * a bitmap to keep track of which hash blocks have been
220		 * verified.  This bitmap must contain one bit per hash block,
221		 * including alignment to a page boundary at the end.
222		 *
223		 * Eventually, to support extremely large files in an efficient
224		 * way, it might be necessary to make pages of this bitmap
225		 * reclaimable.  But for now, simply allocating the whole bitmap
226		 * is a simple solution that works well on the files on which
227		 * fsverity is realistically used.  E.g., with SHA-256 and 4K
228		 * blocks, a 100MB file only needs a 24-byte bitmap, and the
229		 * bitmap for any file under 17GB fits in a 4K page.
230		 */
231		unsigned long num_bits =
232			vi->tree_params.tree_pages <<
233			vi->tree_params.log_blocks_per_page;
234
235		vi->hash_block_verified = kvcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(num_bits),
236						   sizeof(unsigned long),
237						   GFP_KERNEL);
238		if (!vi->hash_block_verified) {
239			err = -ENOMEM;
240			goto fail;
241		}
242		spin_lock_init(&vi->hash_page_init_lock);
243	}
244
245	return vi;
246
247fail:
248	fsverity_free_info(vi);
249	return ERR_PTR(err);
250}
251
252void fsverity_set_info(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi)
253{
254	/*
255	 * Multiple tasks may race to set ->i_verity_info, so use
256	 * cmpxchg_release().  This pairs with the smp_load_acquire() in
257	 * fsverity_get_info().  I.e., here we publish ->i_verity_info with a
258	 * RELEASE barrier so that other tasks can ACQUIRE it.
259	 */
260	if (cmpxchg_release(&inode->i_verity_info, NULL, vi) != NULL) {
261		/* Lost the race, so free the fsverity_info we allocated. */
262		fsverity_free_info(vi);
263		/*
264		 * Afterwards, the caller may access ->i_verity_info directly,
265		 * so make sure to ACQUIRE the winning fsverity_info.
266		 */
267		(void)fsverity_get_info(inode);
268	}
269}
270
271void fsverity_free_info(struct fsverity_info *vi)
272{
273	if (!vi)
274		return;
275	kfree(vi->tree_params.hashstate);
276	kvfree(vi->hash_block_verified);
277	kmem_cache_free(fsverity_info_cachep, vi);
278}
279
280static bool validate_fsverity_descriptor(struct inode *inode,
281					 const struct fsverity_descriptor *desc,
282					 size_t desc_size)
283{
284	if (desc_size < sizeof(*desc)) {
285		fsverity_err(inode, "Unrecognized descriptor size: %zu bytes",
286			     desc_size);
287		return false;
288	}
289
290	if (desc->version != 1) {
291		fsverity_err(inode, "Unrecognized descriptor version: %u",
292			     desc->version);
293		return false;
294	}
295
296	if (memchr_inv(desc->__reserved, 0, sizeof(desc->__reserved))) {
297		fsverity_err(inode, "Reserved bits set in descriptor");
298		return false;
299	}
300
301	if (desc->salt_size > sizeof(desc->salt)) {
302		fsverity_err(inode, "Invalid salt_size: %u", desc->salt_size);
303		return false;
304	}
305
306	if (le64_to_cpu(desc->data_size) != inode->i_size) {
307		fsverity_err(inode,
308			     "Wrong data_size: %llu (desc) != %lld (inode)",
309			     le64_to_cpu(desc->data_size), inode->i_size);
310		return false;
311	}
312
313	if (le32_to_cpu(desc->sig_size) > desc_size - sizeof(*desc)) {
314		fsverity_err(inode, "Signature overflows verity descriptor");
315		return false;
316	}
317
318	return true;
319}
320
321/*
322 * Read the inode's fsverity_descriptor (with optional appended builtin
323 * signature) from the filesystem, and do basic validation of it.
324 */
325int fsverity_get_descriptor(struct inode *inode,
326			    struct fsverity_descriptor **desc_ret)
327{
328	int res;
329	struct fsverity_descriptor *desc;
 
 
 
 
330
331	res = inode->i_sb->s_vop->get_verity_descriptor(inode, NULL, 0);
332	if (res < 0) {
333		fsverity_err(inode,
334			     "Error %d getting verity descriptor size", res);
335		return res;
336	}
337	if (res > FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
338		fsverity_err(inode, "Verity descriptor is too large (%d bytes)",
339			     res);
340		return -EMSGSIZE;
341	}
342	desc = kmalloc(res, GFP_KERNEL);
343	if (!desc)
344		return -ENOMEM;
345	res = inode->i_sb->s_vop->get_verity_descriptor(inode, desc, res);
346	if (res < 0) {
347		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d reading verity descriptor", res);
348		kfree(desc);
349		return res;
350	}
351
352	if (!validate_fsverity_descriptor(inode, desc, res)) {
353		kfree(desc);
354		return -EINVAL;
355	}
356
357	*desc_ret = desc;
358	return 0;
359}
360
361/* Ensure the inode has an ->i_verity_info */
362static int ensure_verity_info(struct inode *inode)
363{
364	struct fsverity_info *vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
365	struct fsverity_descriptor *desc;
366	int err;
367
368	if (vi)
369		return 0;
370
371	err = fsverity_get_descriptor(inode, &desc);
372	if (err)
373		return err;
374
375	vi = fsverity_create_info(inode, desc);
376	if (IS_ERR(vi)) {
377		err = PTR_ERR(vi);
378		goto out_free_desc;
379	}
380
381	fsverity_set_info(inode, vi);
382	err = 0;
383out_free_desc:
384	kfree(desc);
385	return err;
386}
387
388int __fsverity_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
389{
390	if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 
 
 
 
 
391		return -EPERM;
 
 
392	return ensure_verity_info(inode);
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsverity_file_open);
395
396int __fsverity_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
397{
398	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
 
 
399		return -EPERM;
 
400	return 0;
401}
402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsverity_prepare_setattr);
403
404void __fsverity_cleanup_inode(struct inode *inode)
 
 
 
 
 
 
405{
406	fsverity_free_info(inode->i_verity_info);
407	inode->i_verity_info = NULL;
408}
409EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsverity_cleanup_inode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
410
411void __init fsverity_init_info_cache(void)
412{
413	fsverity_info_cachep = KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY(
414					fsverity_info,
415					SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC,
416					file_digest);
417}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/verity/open.c: opening fs-verity files
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
  6 */
  7
  8#include "fsverity_private.h"
  9
 
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11
 12static struct kmem_cache *fsverity_info_cachep;
 13
 14/**
 15 * fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params() - initialize Merkle tree parameters
 16 * @params: the parameters struct to initialize
 17 * @inode: the inode for which the Merkle tree is being built
 18 * @hash_algorithm: number of hash algorithm to use
 19 * @log_blocksize: log base 2 of block size to use
 20 * @salt: pointer to salt (optional)
 21 * @salt_size: size of salt, possibly 0
 22 *
 23 * Validate the hash algorithm and block size, then compute the tree topology
 24 * (num levels, num blocks in each level, etc.) and initialize @params.
 25 *
 26 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
 27 */
 28int fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(struct merkle_tree_params *params,
 29				     const struct inode *inode,
 30				     unsigned int hash_algorithm,
 31				     unsigned int log_blocksize,
 32				     const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size)
 33{
 34	struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg;
 35	int err;
 36	u64 blocks;
 
 37	u64 offset;
 38	int level;
 39
 40	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
 41
 42	hash_alg = fsverity_get_hash_alg(inode, hash_algorithm);
 43	if (IS_ERR(hash_alg))
 44		return PTR_ERR(hash_alg);
 45	params->hash_alg = hash_alg;
 46	params->digest_size = hash_alg->digest_size;
 47
 48	params->hashstate = fsverity_prepare_hash_state(hash_alg, salt,
 49							salt_size);
 50	if (IS_ERR(params->hashstate)) {
 51		err = PTR_ERR(params->hashstate);
 52		params->hashstate = NULL;
 53		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d preparing hash state", err);
 54		goto out_err;
 55	}
 56
 57	if (log_blocksize != PAGE_SHIFT) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 58		fsverity_warn(inode, "Unsupported log_blocksize: %u",
 59			      log_blocksize);
 60		err = -EINVAL;
 61		goto out_err;
 62	}
 63	params->log_blocksize = log_blocksize;
 64	params->block_size = 1 << log_blocksize;
 
 
 65
 66	if (WARN_ON(!is_power_of_2(params->digest_size))) {
 67		err = -EINVAL;
 68		goto out_err;
 69	}
 70	if (params->block_size < 2 * params->digest_size) {
 71		fsverity_warn(inode,
 72			      "Merkle tree block size (%u) too small for hash algorithm \"%s\"",
 73			      params->block_size, hash_alg->name);
 74		err = -EINVAL;
 75		goto out_err;
 76	}
 77	params->log_arity = params->log_blocksize - ilog2(params->digest_size);
 
 78	params->hashes_per_block = 1 << params->log_arity;
 79
 80	pr_debug("Merkle tree uses %s with %u-byte blocks (%u hashes/block), salt=%*phN\n",
 81		 hash_alg->name, params->block_size, params->hashes_per_block,
 82		 (int)salt_size, salt);
 83
 84	/*
 85	 * Compute the number of levels in the Merkle tree and create a map from
 86	 * level to the starting block of that level.  Level 'num_levels - 1' is
 87	 * the root and is stored first.  Level 0 is the level directly "above"
 88	 * the data blocks and is stored last.
 89	 */
 90
 91	/* Compute number of levels and the number of blocks in each level */
 92	blocks = (inode->i_size + params->block_size - 1) >> log_blocksize;
 93	pr_debug("Data is %lld bytes (%llu blocks)\n", inode->i_size, blocks);
 94	while (blocks > 1) {
 95		if (params->num_levels >= FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS) {
 96			fsverity_err(inode, "Too many levels in Merkle tree");
 97			err = -EINVAL;
 98			goto out_err;
 99		}
100		blocks = (blocks + params->hashes_per_block - 1) >>
101			 params->log_arity;
102		/* temporarily using level_start[] to store blocks in level */
103		params->level_start[params->num_levels++] = blocks;
104	}
105	params->level0_blocks = params->level_start[0];
106
107	/* Compute the starting block of each level */
108	offset = 0;
109	for (level = (int)params->num_levels - 1; level >= 0; level--) {
110		blocks = params->level_start[level];
111		params->level_start[level] = offset;
112		pr_debug("Level %d is %llu blocks starting at index %llu\n",
113			 level, blocks, offset);
114		offset += blocks;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
115	}
116
117	params->tree_size = offset << log_blocksize;
 
118	return 0;
119
120out_err:
121	kfree(params->hashstate);
122	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
123	return err;
124}
125
126/*
127 * Compute the file measurement by hashing the fsverity_descriptor excluding the
128 * signature and with the sig_size field set to 0.
129 */
130static int compute_file_measurement(struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg,
131				    struct fsverity_descriptor *desc,
132				    u8 *measurement)
133{
134	__le32 sig_size = desc->sig_size;
135	int err;
136
137	desc->sig_size = 0;
138	err = fsverity_hash_buffer(hash_alg, desc, sizeof(*desc), measurement);
139	desc->sig_size = sig_size;
140
141	return err;
142}
143
144/*
145 * Validate the given fsverity_descriptor and create a new fsverity_info from
146 * it.  The signature (if present) is also checked.
 
147 */
148struct fsverity_info *fsverity_create_info(const struct inode *inode,
149					   void *_desc, size_t desc_size)
150{
151	struct fsverity_descriptor *desc = _desc;
152	struct fsverity_info *vi;
153	int err;
154
155	if (desc_size < sizeof(*desc)) {
156		fsverity_err(inode, "Unrecognized descriptor size: %zu bytes",
157			     desc_size);
158		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
159	}
160
161	if (desc->version != 1) {
162		fsverity_err(inode, "Unrecognized descriptor version: %u",
163			     desc->version);
164		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
165	}
166
167	if (memchr_inv(desc->__reserved, 0, sizeof(desc->__reserved))) {
168		fsverity_err(inode, "Reserved bits set in descriptor");
169		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
170	}
171
172	if (desc->salt_size > sizeof(desc->salt)) {
173		fsverity_err(inode, "Invalid salt_size: %u", desc->salt_size);
174		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
175	}
176
177	if (le64_to_cpu(desc->data_size) != inode->i_size) {
178		fsverity_err(inode,
179			     "Wrong data_size: %llu (desc) != %lld (inode)",
180			     le64_to_cpu(desc->data_size), inode->i_size);
181		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
182	}
183
184	vi = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsverity_info_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
185	if (!vi)
186		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
187	vi->inode = inode;
188
189	err = fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(&vi->tree_params, inode,
190					       desc->hash_algorithm,
191					       desc->log_blocksize,
192					       desc->salt, desc->salt_size);
193	if (err) {
194		fsverity_err(inode,
195			     "Error %d initializing Merkle tree parameters",
196			     err);
197		goto out;
198	}
199
200	memcpy(vi->root_hash, desc->root_hash, vi->tree_params.digest_size);
201
202	err = compute_file_measurement(vi->tree_params.hash_alg, desc,
203				       vi->measurement);
204	if (err) {
205		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d computing file measurement", err);
206		goto out;
207	}
208	pr_debug("Computed file measurement: %s:%*phN\n",
209		 vi->tree_params.hash_alg->name,
210		 vi->tree_params.digest_size, vi->measurement);
211
212	err = fsverity_verify_signature(vi, desc, desc_size);
213out:
214	if (err) {
215		fsverity_free_info(vi);
216		vi = ERR_PTR(err);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217	}
 
218	return vi;
 
 
 
 
219}
220
221void fsverity_set_info(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi)
222{
223	/*
224	 * Multiple tasks may race to set ->i_verity_info, so use
225	 * cmpxchg_release().  This pairs with the smp_load_acquire() in
226	 * fsverity_get_info().  I.e., here we publish ->i_verity_info with a
227	 * RELEASE barrier so that other tasks can ACQUIRE it.
228	 */
229	if (cmpxchg_release(&inode->i_verity_info, NULL, vi) != NULL) {
230		/* Lost the race, so free the fsverity_info we allocated. */
231		fsverity_free_info(vi);
232		/*
233		 * Afterwards, the caller may access ->i_verity_info directly,
234		 * so make sure to ACQUIRE the winning fsverity_info.
235		 */
236		(void)fsverity_get_info(inode);
237	}
238}
239
240void fsverity_free_info(struct fsverity_info *vi)
241{
242	if (!vi)
243		return;
244	kfree(vi->tree_params.hashstate);
 
245	kmem_cache_free(fsverity_info_cachep, vi);
246}
247
248/* Ensure the inode has an ->i_verity_info */
249static int ensure_verity_info(struct inode *inode)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
250{
251	struct fsverity_info *vi = fsverity_get_info(inode);
252	struct fsverity_descriptor *desc;
253	int res;
254
255	if (vi)
256		return 0;
257
258	res = inode->i_sb->s_vop->get_verity_descriptor(inode, NULL, 0);
259	if (res < 0) {
260		fsverity_err(inode,
261			     "Error %d getting verity descriptor size", res);
262		return res;
263	}
264	if (res > FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
265		fsverity_err(inode, "Verity descriptor is too large (%d bytes)",
266			     res);
267		return -EMSGSIZE;
268	}
269	desc = kmalloc(res, GFP_KERNEL);
270	if (!desc)
271		return -ENOMEM;
272	res = inode->i_sb->s_vop->get_verity_descriptor(inode, desc, res);
273	if (res < 0) {
274		fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d reading verity descriptor", res);
275		goto out_free_desc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
276	}
277
278	vi = fsverity_create_info(inode, desc, res);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
279	if (IS_ERR(vi)) {
280		res = PTR_ERR(vi);
281		goto out_free_desc;
282	}
283
284	fsverity_set_info(inode, vi);
285	res = 0;
286out_free_desc:
287	kfree(desc);
288	return res;
289}
290
291/**
292 * fsverity_file_open() - prepare to open a verity file
293 * @inode: the inode being opened
294 * @filp: the struct file being set up
295 *
296 * When opening a verity file, deny the open if it is for writing.  Otherwise,
297 * set up the inode's ->i_verity_info if not already done.
298 *
299 * When combined with fscrypt, this must be called after fscrypt_file_open().
300 * Otherwise, we won't have the key set up to decrypt the verity metadata.
301 *
302 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
303 */
304int fsverity_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
305{
306	if (!IS_VERITY(inode))
307		return 0;
308
309	if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
310		pr_debug("Denying opening verity file (ino %lu) for write\n",
311			 inode->i_ino);
312		return -EPERM;
313	}
314
315	return ensure_verity_info(inode);
316}
317EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_file_open);
318
319/**
320 * fsverity_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a verity inode's attributes
321 * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
322 * @attr: attributes to change
323 *
324 * Verity files are immutable, so deny truncates.  This isn't covered by the
325 * open-time check because sys_truncate() takes a path, not a file descriptor.
326 *
327 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
328 */
329int fsverity_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
330{
331	if (IS_VERITY(d_inode(dentry)) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
332		pr_debug("Denying truncate of verity file (ino %lu)\n",
333			 d_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
334		return -EPERM;
335	}
336	return 0;
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_prepare_setattr);
339
340/**
341 * fsverity_cleanup_inode() - free the inode's verity info, if present
342 * @inode: an inode being evicted
343 *
344 * Filesystems must call this on inode eviction to free ->i_verity_info.
345 */
346void fsverity_cleanup_inode(struct inode *inode)
347{
348	fsverity_free_info(inode->i_verity_info);
349	inode->i_verity_info = NULL;
350}
351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_cleanup_inode);
352
353int __init fsverity_init_info_cache(void)
354{
355	fsverity_info_cachep = KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY(fsverity_info,
356						   SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
357						   measurement);
358	if (!fsverity_info_cachep)
359		return -ENOMEM;
360	return 0;
361}
362
363void __init fsverity_exit_info_cache(void)
364{
365	kmem_cache_destroy(fsverity_info_cachep);
366	fsverity_info_cachep = NULL;
 
 
367}