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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
  4 *           Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
  5 *           on the 646U2 and not on the 646U.
  6 *
  7 * Copyright (C) 1998		Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
  8 * Copyright (C) 1998		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  9 *
 10 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 11 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010	Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
 12 * Copyright (C) 2007,2009	MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/types.h>
 17#include <linux/pci.h>
 18#include <linux/ide.h>
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20
 21#include <asm/io.h>
 22
 23#define DRV_NAME "cmd64x"
 24
 25/*
 26 * CMD64x specific registers definition.
 27 */
 28#define CFR		0x50
 29#define   CFR_INTR_CH0		0x04
 30
 31#define	CMDTIM		0x52
 32#define	ARTTIM0		0x53
 33#define	DRWTIM0		0x54
 34#define ARTTIM1 	0x55
 35#define DRWTIM1		0x56
 36#define ARTTIM23	0x57
 37#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2	0x04
 38#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3	0x08
 39#define   ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1	0x10
 40#define DRWTIM2		0x58
 41#define BRST		0x59
 42#define DRWTIM3		0x5b
 43
 44#define BMIDECR0	0x70
 45#define MRDMODE		0x71
 46#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0	0x04
 47#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH1	0x08
 48#define UDIDETCR0	0x73
 49#define DTPR0		0x74
 50#define BMIDECR1	0x78
 51#define BMIDECSR	0x79
 52#define UDIDETCR1	0x7B
 53#define DTPR1		0x7C
 54
 55static void cmd64x_program_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
 56{
 57	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 58	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
 59	int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
 60	const unsigned long T = 1000000 / bus_speed;
 61	static const u8 recovery_values[] =
 62		{15, 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 0};
 63	static const u8 setup_values[] = {0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x80, 0, 0xc0};
 64	static const u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
 65	static const u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM2, DRWTIM3};
 66	struct ide_timing t;
 67	u8 arttim = 0;
 68
 69	if (drive->dn >= ARRAY_SIZE(drwtim_regs))
 70		return;
 71
 72	ide_timing_compute(drive, mode, &t, T, 0);
 73
 74	/*
 75	 * In case we've got too long recovery phase, try to lengthen
 76	 * the active phase
 77	 */
 78	if (t.recover > 16) {
 79		t.active += t.recover - 16;
 80		t.recover = 16;
 81	}
 82	if (t.active > 16)		/* shouldn't actually happen... */
 83		t.active = 16;
 84
 85	/*
 86	 * Convert values to internal chipset representation
 87	 */
 88	t.recover = recovery_values[t.recover];
 89	t.active &= 0x0f;
 90
 91	/* Program the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM register */
 92	pci_write_config_byte(dev, drwtim_regs[drive->dn],
 93			      (t.active << 4) | t.recover);
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * The primary channel has individual address setup timing registers
 97	 * for each drive and the hardware selects the slowest timing itself.
 98	 * The secondary channel has one common register and we have to select
 99	 * the slowest address setup timing ourselves.
100	 */
101	if (hwif->channel) {
102		ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
103
104		if (pair) {
105			struct ide_timing tp;
106
107			ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, T, 0);
108			ide_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
109			if (pair->dma_mode) {
110				ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode,
111						&tp, T, 0);
112				ide_timing_merge(&tp, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
113			}
114		}
115	}
116
117	if (t.setup > 5)		/* shouldn't actually happen... */
118		t.setup = 5;
119
120	/*
121	 * Program the address setup clocks into the ARTTIM registers.
122	 * Avoid clearing the secondary channel's interrupt bit.
123	 */
124	(void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], &arttim);
125	if (hwif->channel)
126		arttim &= ~ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1;
127	arttim &= ~0xc0;
128	arttim |= setup_values[t.setup];
129	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], arttim);
130}
131
132/*
133 * Attempts to set drive's PIO mode.
134 * Special cases are 8: prefetch off, 9: prefetch on (both never worked)
135 */
136
137static void cmd64x_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
138{
139	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
140
141	/*
142	 * Filter out the prefetch control values
143	 * to prevent PIO5 from being programmed
144	 */
145	if (pio == 8 || pio == 9)
146		return;
147
148	cmd64x_program_timings(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
149}
150
151static void cmd64x_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
152{
153	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
154	u8 unit			= drive->dn & 0x01;
155	u8 regU = 0, pciU	= hwif->channel ? UDIDETCR1 : UDIDETCR0;
156	const u8 speed		= drive->dma_mode;
157
158	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pciU, &regU);
159	regU &= ~(unit ? 0xCA : 0x35);
160
161	switch(speed) {
162	case XFER_UDMA_5:
163		regU |= unit ? 0x0A : 0x05;
164		break;
165	case XFER_UDMA_4:
166		regU |= unit ? 0x4A : 0x15;
167		break;
168	case XFER_UDMA_3:
169		regU |= unit ? 0x8A : 0x25;
170		break;
171	case XFER_UDMA_2:
172		regU |= unit ? 0x42 : 0x11;
173		break;
174	case XFER_UDMA_1:
175		regU |= unit ? 0x82 : 0x21;
176		break;
177	case XFER_UDMA_0:
178		regU |= unit ? 0xC2 : 0x31;
179		break;
180	case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
181	case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
182	case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
183		cmd64x_program_timings(drive, speed);
184		break;
185	}
186
187	pci_write_config_byte(dev, pciU, regU);
188}
189
190static void cmd648_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
191{
192	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
193	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
194	unsigned long base	= pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
195	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
196						  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
197	u8  mrdmode		= inb(base + 1);
198
199	/* clear the interrupt bit */
200	outb((mrdmode & ~(MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 | MRDMODE_INTR_CH1)) | irq_mask,
201	     base + 1);
202}
203
204static void cmd64x_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
205{
206	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
207	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
208	int irq_reg		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
209	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
210						  CFR_INTR_CH0;
211	u8  irq_stat		= 0;
212
213	(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
214	/* clear the interrupt bit */
215	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, irq_stat | irq_mask);
216}
217
218static int cmd648_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
219{
220	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
221	unsigned long base	= pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
222	u8 irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
223						  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
224	u8 mrdmode		= inb(base + 1);
225
226	pr_debug("%s: mrdmode: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
227		 hwif->name, mrdmode, irq_mask);
228
229	return (mrdmode & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
230}
231
232static int cmd64x_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
233{
234	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
235	int irq_reg		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
236	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
237						  CFR_INTR_CH0;
238	u8  irq_stat		= 0;
239
240	(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
241
242	pr_debug("%s: irq_stat: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
243		 hwif->name, irq_stat, irq_mask);
244
245	return (irq_stat & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
246}
247
248/*
249 * ASUS P55T2P4D with CMD646 chipset revision 0x01 requires the old
250 * event order for DMA transfers.
251 */
252
253static int cmd646_1_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
254{
255	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
256	u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
257
258	/* get DMA status */
259	dma_stat = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
260	/* read DMA command state */
261	dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
262	/* stop DMA */
263	outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
264	/* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
265	outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
266	/* verify good DMA status */
267	return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
268}
269
270static int init_chipset_cmd64x(struct pci_dev *dev)
271{
272	u8 mrdmode = 0;
273
274	/* Set a good latency timer and cache line size value. */
275	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
276	/* FIXME: pci_set_master() to ensure a good latency timer value */
277
278	/*
279	 * Enable interrupts, select MEMORY READ LINE for reads.
280	 *
281	 * NOTE: although not mentioned in the PCI0646U specs,
282	 * bits 0-1 are write only and won't be read back as
283	 * set or not -- PCI0646U2 specs clarify this point.
284	 */
285	(void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, MRDMODE, &mrdmode);
286	mrdmode &= ~0x30;
287	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, MRDMODE, (mrdmode | 0x02));
288
289	return 0;
290}
291
292static u8 cmd64x_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
293{
294	struct pci_dev  *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
295	u8 bmidecsr = 0, mask	= hwif->channel ? 0x02 : 0x01;
296
297	switch (dev->device) {
298	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648:
299	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649:
300 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, BMIDECSR, &bmidecsr);
301		return (bmidecsr & mask) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
302	default:
303		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
304	}
305}
306
307static const struct ide_port_ops cmd64x_port_ops = {
308	.set_pio_mode		= cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
309	.set_dma_mode		= cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
310	.clear_irq		= cmd64x_clear_irq,
311	.test_irq		= cmd64x_test_irq,
312	.cable_detect		= cmd64x_cable_detect,
313};
314
315static const struct ide_port_ops cmd648_port_ops = {
316	.set_pio_mode		= cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
317	.set_dma_mode		= cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
318	.clear_irq		= cmd648_clear_irq,
319	.test_irq		= cmd648_test_irq,
320	.cable_detect		= cmd64x_cable_detect,
321};
322
323static const struct ide_dma_ops cmd646_rev1_dma_ops = {
324	.dma_host_set		= ide_dma_host_set,
325	.dma_setup		= ide_dma_setup,
326	.dma_start		= ide_dma_start,
327	.dma_end		= cmd646_1_dma_end,
328	.dma_test_irq		= ide_dma_test_irq,
329	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
330	.dma_timer_expiry	= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
331	.dma_sff_read_status	= ide_dma_sff_read_status,
332};
333
334static const struct ide_port_info cmd64x_chipsets[] = {
335	{	/* 0: CMD643 */
336		.name		= DRV_NAME,
337		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
338		.enablebits	= {{0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
339		.port_ops	= &cmd64x_port_ops,
340		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX |
341				  IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
342				  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
343		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
344		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
345		.udma_mask	= 0x00, /* no udma */
346	},
347	{	/* 1: CMD646 */
348		.name		= DRV_NAME,
349		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
350		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
351		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
352		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
353				  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
354		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
355		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
356		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA2,
357	},
358	{	/* 2: CMD648 */
359		.name		= DRV_NAME,
360		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
361		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
362		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
363		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
364		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
365		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
366		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA4,
367	},
368	{	/* 3: CMD649 */
369		.name		= DRV_NAME,
370		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
371		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
372		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
373		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
374		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
375		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
376		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
377	}
378};
379
380static int cmd64x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
381{
382	struct ide_port_info d;
383	u8 idx = id->driver_data;
384
385	d = cmd64x_chipsets[idx];
386
387	if (idx == 1) {
388		/*
389		 * UltraDMA only supported on PCI646U and PCI646U2, which
390		 * correspond to revisions 0x03, 0x05 and 0x07 respectively.
391		 * Actually, although the CMD tech support people won't
392		 * tell me the details, the 0x03 revision cannot support
393		 * UDMA correctly without hardware modifications, and even
394		 * then it only works with Quantum disks due to some
395		 * hold time assumptions in the 646U part which are fixed
396		 * in the 646U2.
397		 *
398		 * So we only do UltraDMA on revision 0x05 and 0x07 chipsets.
399		 */
400		if (dev->revision < 5) {
401			d.udma_mask = 0x00;
402			/*
403			 * The original PCI0646 didn't have the primary
404			 * channel enable bit, it appeared starting with
405			 * PCI0646U (i.e. revision ID 3).
406			 */
407			if (dev->revision < 3) {
408				d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
409				d.port_ops = &cmd64x_port_ops;
410				if (dev->revision == 1)
411					d.dma_ops = &cmd646_rev1_dma_ops;
412			}
413		}
414	}
415
416	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
417}
418
419static const struct pci_device_id cmd64x_pci_tbl[] = {
420	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643), 0 },
421	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646), 1 },
422	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648), 2 },
423	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649), 3 },
424	{ 0, },
425};
426MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cmd64x_pci_tbl);
427
428static struct pci_driver cmd64x_pci_driver = {
429	.name		= "CMD64x_IDE",
430	.id_table	= cmd64x_pci_tbl,
431	.probe		= cmd64x_init_one,
432	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
433	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
434	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
435};
436
437static int __init cmd64x_ide_init(void)
438{
439	return ide_pci_register_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
440}
441
442static void __exit cmd64x_ide_exit(void)
443{
444	pci_unregister_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
445}
446
447module_init(cmd64x_ide_init);
448module_exit(cmd64x_ide_exit);
449
450MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie Dost, David Miller, Andre Hedrick, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
451MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for CMD64x IDE");
452MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");