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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Machine check exception handling.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  6 * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#undef DEBUG
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce: " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/hardirq.h>
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 15#include <linux/percpu.h>
 16#include <linux/export.h>
 17#include <linux/irq_work.h>
 18#include <linux/extable.h>
 19#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 20#include <linux/memblock.h>
 21#include <linux/of.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/interrupt.h>
 24#include <asm/machdep.h>
 25#include <asm/mce.h>
 26#include <asm/nmi.h>
 27
 28#include "setup.h"
 
 29
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt);
 31static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work);
 32
 33static DECLARE_WORK(mce_ue_event_work, machine_process_ue_event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34
 35static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(mce_notifier_list);
 36
 37int mce_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 38{
 39	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
 40}
 41EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_notifier);
 42
 43int mce_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 44{
 45	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
 46}
 47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_notifier);
 48
 49static void mce_set_error_info(struct machine_check_event *mce,
 50			       struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
 51{
 52	mce->error_type = mce_err->error_type;
 53	switch (mce_err->error_type) {
 54	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
 55		mce->u.ue_error.ue_error_type = mce_err->u.ue_error_type;
 56		break;
 57	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
 58		mce->u.slb_error.slb_error_type = mce_err->u.slb_error_type;
 59		break;
 60	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
 61		mce->u.erat_error.erat_error_type = mce_err->u.erat_error_type;
 62		break;
 63	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
 64		mce->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type = mce_err->u.tlb_error_type;
 65		break;
 66	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
 67		mce->u.user_error.user_error_type = mce_err->u.user_error_type;
 68		break;
 69	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
 70		mce->u.ra_error.ra_error_type = mce_err->u.ra_error_type;
 71		break;
 72	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
 73		mce->u.link_error.link_error_type = mce_err->u.link_error_type;
 74		break;
 75	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
 76	default:
 77		break;
 78	}
 79}
 80
 81void mce_irq_work_queue(void)
 82{
 83	/* Raise decrementer interrupt */
 84	arch_irq_work_raise();
 85	set_mce_pending_irq_work();
 86}
 87
 88/*
 89 * Decode and save high level MCE information into per cpu buffer which
 90 * is an array of machine_check_event structure.
 91 */
 92void save_mce_event(struct pt_regs *regs, long handled,
 93		    struct mce_error_info *mce_err,
 94		    uint64_t nip, uint64_t addr, uint64_t phys_addr)
 95{
 96	int index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_nest_count++;
 97	struct machine_check_event *mce;
 98
 99	mce = &local_paca->mce_info->mce_event[index];
100	/*
101	 * Return if we don't have enough space to log mce event.
102	 * mce_nest_count may go beyond MAX_MC_EVT but that's ok,
103	 * the check below will stop buffer overrun.
104	 */
105	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT)
106		return;
107
108	/* Populate generic machine check info */
109	mce->version = MCE_V1;
110	mce->srr0 = nip;
111	mce->srr1 = regs->msr;
112	mce->gpr3 = regs->gpr[3];
113	mce->in_use = 1;
114	mce->cpu = get_paca()->paca_index;
115
116	/* Mark it recovered if we have handled it and MSR(RI=1). */
117	if (handled && (regs->msr & MSR_RI))
118		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED;
119	else
120		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED;
121
122	mce->initiator = mce_err->initiator;
123	mce->severity = mce_err->severity;
124	mce->sync_error = mce_err->sync_error;
125	mce->error_class = mce_err->error_class;
126
127	/*
128	 * Populate the mce error_type and type-specific error_type.
129	 */
130	mce_set_error_info(mce, mce_err);
131	if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE)
132		mce->u.ue_error.ignore_event = mce_err->ignore_event;
133
134	/*
135	 * Raise irq work, So that we don't miss to log the error for
136	 * unrecoverable errors.
137	 */
138	if (mce->disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED)
139		mce_irq_work_queue();
140
141	if (!addr)
142		return;
143
144	if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB) {
145		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
146		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address = addr;
147	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB) {
148		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
149		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address = addr;
150	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT) {
151		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided = true;
152		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address = addr;
153	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER) {
154		mce->u.user_error.effective_address_provided = true;
155		mce->u.user_error.effective_address = addr;
156	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA) {
157		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided = true;
158		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address = addr;
159	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK) {
160		mce->u.link_error.effective_address_provided = true;
161		mce->u.link_error.effective_address = addr;
162	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
163		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided = true;
164		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address = addr;
165		if (phys_addr != ULONG_MAX) {
166			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided = true;
167			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address = phys_addr;
 
168			machine_check_ue_event(mce);
169		}
170	}
171	return;
172}
173
174/*
175 * get_mce_event:
176 *	mce	Pointer to machine_check_event structure to be filled.
177 *	release Flag to indicate whether to free the event slot or not.
178 *		0 <= do not release the mce event. Caller will invoke
179 *		     release_mce_event() once event has been consumed.
180 *		1 <= release the slot.
181 *
182 *	return	1 = success
183 *		0 = failure
184 *
185 * get_mce_event() will be called by platform specific machine check
186 * handle routine and in KVM.
187 * When we call get_mce_event(), we are still in interrupt context and
188 * preemption will not be scheduled until ret_from_expect() routine
189 * is called.
190 */
191int get_mce_event(struct machine_check_event *mce, bool release)
192{
193	int index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_nest_count - 1;
194	struct machine_check_event *mc_evt;
195	int ret = 0;
196
197	/* Sanity check */
198	if (index < 0)
199		return ret;
200
201	/* Check if we have MCE info to process. */
202	if (index < MAX_MC_EVT) {
203		mc_evt = &local_paca->mce_info->mce_event[index];
204		/* Copy the event structure and release the original */
205		if (mce)
206			*mce = *mc_evt;
207		if (release)
208			mc_evt->in_use = 0;
209		ret = 1;
210	}
211	/* Decrement the count to free the slot. */
212	if (release)
213		local_paca->mce_info->mce_nest_count--;
214
215	return ret;
216}
217
218void release_mce_event(void)
219{
220	get_mce_event(NULL, true);
221}
222
223static void machine_check_ue_work(void)
224{
225	schedule_work(&mce_ue_event_work);
226}
227
228/*
229 * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
230 */
231static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt)
232{
233	int index;
234
235	index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count++;
236	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
237	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
238		local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count--;
239		return;
240	}
241	memcpy(&local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_event_queue[index],
242	       evt, sizeof(*evt));
 
 
243}
244
245/*
246 * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
247 */
248void machine_check_queue_event(void)
249{
250	int index;
251	struct machine_check_event evt;
252
253	if (!get_mce_event(&evt, MCE_EVENT_RELEASE))
254		return;
255
256	index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count++;
257	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
258	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
259		local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count--;
260		return;
261	}
262	memcpy(&local_paca->mce_info->mce_event_queue[index],
263	       &evt, sizeof(evt));
264
265	mce_irq_work_queue();
 
266}
267
268void mce_common_process_ue(struct pt_regs *regs,
269			   struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
270{
271	const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
272
273	entry = search_kernel_exception_table(regs->nip);
274	if (entry) {
275		mce_err->ignore_event = true;
276		regs_set_return_ip(regs, extable_fixup(entry));
277	}
278}
279
280/*
281 * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
282 * called during syscall exit.
283 */
284static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work)
285{
286	int index;
287	struct machine_check_event *evt;
288
289	while (local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count > 0) {
290		index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count - 1;
291		evt = &local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_event_queue[index];
292		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&mce_notifier_list, 0, evt);
293#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
294		/*
295		 * This should probably queued elsewhere, but
296		 * oh! well
297		 *
298		 * Don't report this machine check because the caller has a
299		 * asked us to ignore the event, it has a fixup handler which
300		 * will do the appropriate error handling and reporting.
301		 */
302		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
303			if (evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
304				local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count--;
305				continue;
306			}
307
308			if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided) {
309				unsigned long pfn;
310
311				pfn = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address >>
312					PAGE_SHIFT;
313				memory_failure(pfn, 0);
314			} else
315				pr_warn("Failed to identify bad address from "
316					"where the uncorrectable error (UE) "
317					"was generated\n");
318		}
319#endif
320		local_paca->mce_info->mce_ue_count--;
321	}
322}
323/*
324 * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
325 * called during syscall exit.
326 */
327static void machine_check_process_queued_event(void)
328{
329	int index;
330	struct machine_check_event *evt;
331
332	add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
333
334	/*
335	 * For now just print it to console.
336	 * TODO: log this error event to FSP or nvram.
337	 */
338	while (local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count > 0) {
339		index = local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count - 1;
340		evt = &local_paca->mce_info->mce_event_queue[index];
341
342		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE &&
343		    evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
344			local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count--;
345			continue;
346		}
347		machine_check_print_event_info(evt, false, false);
348		local_paca->mce_info->mce_queue_count--;
349	}
350}
351
352void set_mce_pending_irq_work(void)
353{
354	local_paca->mce_pending_irq_work = 1;
355}
356
357void clear_mce_pending_irq_work(void)
358{
359	local_paca->mce_pending_irq_work = 0;
360}
361
362void mce_run_irq_context_handlers(void)
363{
364	if (unlikely(local_paca->mce_pending_irq_work)) {
365		if (ppc_md.machine_check_log_err)
366			ppc_md.machine_check_log_err();
367		machine_check_process_queued_event();
368		machine_check_ue_work();
369		clear_mce_pending_irq_work();
370	}
371}
372
373void machine_check_print_event_info(struct machine_check_event *evt,
374				    bool user_mode, bool in_guest)
375{
376	const char *level, *sevstr, *subtype, *err_type, *initiator;
377	uint64_t ea = 0, pa = 0;
378	int n = 0;
379	char dar_str[50];
380	char pa_str[50];
381	static const char *mc_ue_types[] = {
382		"Indeterminate",
383		"Instruction fetch",
384		"Page table walk ifetch",
385		"Load/Store",
386		"Page table walk Load/Store",
387	};
388	static const char *mc_slb_types[] = {
389		"Indeterminate",
390		"Parity",
391		"Multihit",
392	};
393	static const char *mc_erat_types[] = {
394		"Indeterminate",
395		"Parity",
396		"Multihit",
397	};
398	static const char *mc_tlb_types[] = {
399		"Indeterminate",
400		"Parity",
401		"Multihit",
402	};
403	static const char *mc_user_types[] = {
404		"Indeterminate",
405		"tlbie(l) invalid",
406		"scv invalid",
407	};
408	static const char *mc_ra_types[] = {
409		"Indeterminate",
410		"Instruction fetch (bad)",
411		"Instruction fetch (foreign/control memory)",
412		"Page table walk ifetch (bad)",
413		"Page table walk ifetch (foreign/control memory)",
414		"Load (bad)",
415		"Store (bad)",
416		"Page table walk Load/Store (bad)",
417		"Page table walk Load/Store (foreign/control memory)",
418		"Load/Store (foreign/control memory)",
419	};
420	static const char *mc_link_types[] = {
421		"Indeterminate",
422		"Instruction fetch (timeout)",
423		"Page table walk ifetch (timeout)",
424		"Load (timeout)",
425		"Store (timeout)",
426		"Page table walk Load/Store (timeout)",
427	};
428	static const char *mc_error_class[] = {
429		"Unknown",
430		"Hardware error",
431		"Probable Hardware error (some chance of software cause)",
432		"Software error",
433		"Probable Software error (some chance of hardware cause)",
434	};
435
436	/* Print things out */
437	if (evt->version != MCE_V1) {
438		pr_err("Machine Check Exception, Unknown event version %d !\n",
439		       evt->version);
440		return;
441	}
442	switch (evt->severity) {
443	case MCE_SEV_NO_ERROR:
444		level = KERN_INFO;
445		sevstr = "Harmless";
446		break;
447	case MCE_SEV_WARNING:
448		level = KERN_WARNING;
449		sevstr = "Warning";
450		break;
451	case MCE_SEV_SEVERE:
452		level = KERN_ERR;
453		sevstr = "Severe";
454		break;
455	case MCE_SEV_FATAL:
456	default:
457		level = KERN_ERR;
458		sevstr = "Fatal";
459		break;
460	}
461
462	switch(evt->initiator) {
463	case MCE_INITIATOR_CPU:
464		initiator = "CPU";
465		break;
466	case MCE_INITIATOR_PCI:
467		initiator = "PCI";
468		break;
469	case MCE_INITIATOR_ISA:
470		initiator = "ISA";
471		break;
472	case MCE_INITIATOR_MEMORY:
473		initiator = "Memory";
474		break;
475	case MCE_INITIATOR_POWERMGM:
476		initiator = "Power Management";
477		break;
478	case MCE_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN:
479	default:
480		initiator = "Unknown";
481		break;
482	}
483
484	switch (evt->error_type) {
485	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
486		err_type = "UE";
487		subtype = evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type <
488			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ue_types) ?
489			mc_ue_types[evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type]
490			: "Unknown";
491		if (evt->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided)
492			ea = evt->u.ue_error.effective_address;
493		if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided)
494			pa = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address;
495		break;
496	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
497		err_type = "SLB";
498		subtype = evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type <
499			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_slb_types) ?
500			mc_slb_types[evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type]
501			: "Unknown";
502		if (evt->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided)
503			ea = evt->u.slb_error.effective_address;
504		break;
505	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
506		err_type = "ERAT";
507		subtype = evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type <
508			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_erat_types) ?
509			mc_erat_types[evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type]
510			: "Unknown";
511		if (evt->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided)
512			ea = evt->u.erat_error.effective_address;
513		break;
514	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
515		err_type = "TLB";
516		subtype = evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type <
517			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_tlb_types) ?
518			mc_tlb_types[evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type]
519			: "Unknown";
520		if (evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided)
521			ea = evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address;
522		break;
523	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
524		err_type = "User";
525		subtype = evt->u.user_error.user_error_type <
526			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_user_types) ?
527			mc_user_types[evt->u.user_error.user_error_type]
528			: "Unknown";
529		if (evt->u.user_error.effective_address_provided)
530			ea = evt->u.user_error.effective_address;
531		break;
532	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
533		err_type = "Real address";
534		subtype = evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type <
535			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ra_types) ?
536			mc_ra_types[evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type]
537			: "Unknown";
538		if (evt->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided)
539			ea = evt->u.ra_error.effective_address;
540		break;
541	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
542		err_type = "Link";
543		subtype = evt->u.link_error.link_error_type <
544			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_link_types) ?
545			mc_link_types[evt->u.link_error.link_error_type]
546			: "Unknown";
547		if (evt->u.link_error.effective_address_provided)
548			ea = evt->u.link_error.effective_address;
549		break;
550	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_DCACHE:
551		err_type = "D-Cache";
552		subtype = "Unknown";
553		break;
554	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ICACHE:
555		err_type = "I-Cache";
556		subtype = "Unknown";
557		break;
558	default:
559	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
560		err_type = "Unknown";
561		subtype = "";
562		break;
563	}
564
565	dar_str[0] = pa_str[0] = '\0';
566	if (ea && evt->srr0 != ea) {
567		/* Load/Store address */
568		n = sprintf(dar_str, "DAR: %016llx ", ea);
569		if (pa)
570			sprintf(dar_str + n, "paddr: %016llx ", pa);
571	} else if (pa) {
572		sprintf(pa_str, " paddr: %016llx", pa);
573	}
574
575	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: machine check (%s) %s %s %s %s[%s]\n",
576		level, evt->cpu, sevstr, in_guest ? "Guest" : "",
577		err_type, subtype, dar_str,
578		evt->disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED ?
579		"Recovered" : "Not recovered");
580
581	if (in_guest || user_mode) {
582		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: PID: %d Comm: %s %sNIP: [%016llx]%s\n",
583			level, evt->cpu, current->pid, current->comm,
584			in_guest ? "Guest " : "", evt->srr0, pa_str);
585	} else {
586		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: NIP: [%016llx] %pS%s\n",
587			level, evt->cpu, evt->srr0, (void *)evt->srr0, pa_str);
588	}
589
590	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: Initiator %s\n", level, evt->cpu, initiator);
591
592	subtype = evt->error_class < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_error_class) ?
593		mc_error_class[evt->error_class] : "Unknown";
594	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: %s\n", level, evt->cpu, subtype);
595
596#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
597	/* Display faulty slb contents for SLB errors. */
598	if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB && !in_guest)
599		slb_dump_contents(local_paca->mce_faulty_slbs);
600#endif
601}
602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_print_event_info);
603
604/*
605 * This function is called in real mode. Strictly no printk's please.
606 *
607 * regs->nip and regs->msr contains srr0 and ssr1.
608 */
609DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_NMI(machine_check_early)
610{
611	long handled = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
612
613	hv_nmi_check_nonrecoverable(regs);
614
615	/*
616	 * See if platform is capable of handling machine check.
617	 */
618	if (ppc_md.machine_check_early)
619		handled = ppc_md.machine_check_early(regs);
620
 
 
 
 
 
621	return handled;
622}
623
624/* Possible meanings for HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit being set on POWER9 */
625static enum {
626	DTRIG_UNKNOWN,
627	DTRIG_VECTOR_CI,	/* need to emulate vector CI load instr */
628	DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE,	/* need to escape from TM suspend mode */
629} hmer_debug_trig_function;
630
631static int init_debug_trig_function(void)
632{
633	int pvr;
634	struct device_node *cpun;
635	struct property *prop = NULL;
636	const char *str;
637
638	/* First look in the device tree */
639	preempt_disable();
640	cpun = of_get_cpu_node(smp_processor_id(), NULL);
641	if (cpun) {
642		of_property_for_each_string(cpun, "ibm,hmi-special-triggers",
643					    prop, str) {
644			if (strcmp(str, "bit17-vector-ci-load") == 0)
645				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
646			else if (strcmp(str, "bit17-tm-suspend-escape") == 0)
647				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
648		}
649		of_node_put(cpun);
650	}
651	preempt_enable();
652
653	/* If we found the property, don't look at PVR */
654	if (prop)
655		goto out;
656
657	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
658	/* Check for POWER9 Nimbus (scale-out) */
659	if ((PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER9) && (pvr & 0xe000) == 0) {
660		/* DD2.2 and later */
661		if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x202)
662			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
663		/* DD2.0 and DD2.1 - used for vector CI load emulation */
664		else if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x200)
665			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
666	}
667
668 out:
669	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
670	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
671		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for vector CI load\n");
672		break;
673	case DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE:
674		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for TM suspend escape\n");
675		break;
676	default:
677		break;
678	}
679	return 0;
680}
681__initcall(init_debug_trig_function);
682
683/*
684 * Handle HMIs that occur as a result of a debug trigger.
685 * Return values:
686 * -1 means this is not a HMI cause that we know about
687 *  0 means no further handling is required
688 *  1 means further handling is required
689 */
690long hmi_handle_debugtrig(struct pt_regs *regs)
691{
692	unsigned long hmer = mfspr(SPRN_HMER);
693	long ret = 0;
694
695	/* HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit is used for various workarounds on P9 */
696	if (!((hmer & HMER_DEBUG_TRIG)
697	      && hmer_debug_trig_function != DTRIG_UNKNOWN))
698		return -1;
699		
700	hmer &= ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG;
701	/* HMER is a write-AND register */
702	mtspr(SPRN_HMER, ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG);
703
704	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
705	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
706		/*
707		 * Now to avoid problems with soft-disable we
708		 * only do the emulation if we are coming from
709		 * host user space
710		 */
711		if (regs && user_mode(regs))
712			ret = local_paca->hmi_p9_special_emu = 1;
713
714		break;
715
716	default:
717		break;
718	}
719
720	/*
721	 * See if any other HMI causes remain to be handled
722	 */
723	if (hmer & mfspr(SPRN_HMEER))
724		return -1;
725
726	return ret;
727}
728
729/*
730 * Return values:
731 */
732DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_NMI(hmi_exception_realmode)
733{	
734	int ret;
735
736	local_paca->hmi_irqs++;
737
738	ret = hmi_handle_debugtrig(regs);
739	if (ret >= 0)
740		return ret;
741
742	wait_for_subcore_guest_exit();
743
744	if (ppc_md.hmi_exception_early)
745		ppc_md.hmi_exception_early(regs);
746
747	wait_for_tb_resync();
748
749	return 1;
750}
751
752void __init mce_init(void)
753{
754	struct mce_info *mce_info;
755	u64 limit;
756	int i;
757
758	limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
759	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
760		mce_info = memblock_alloc_try_nid(sizeof(*mce_info),
761						  __alignof__(*mce_info),
762						  MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
763						  limit, early_cpu_to_node(i));
764		if (!mce_info)
765			goto err;
766		paca_ptrs[i]->mce_info = mce_info;
767	}
768	return;
769err:
770	panic("Failed to allocate memory for MCE event data\n");
771}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Machine check exception handling.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  6 * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  7 */
  8
  9#undef DEBUG
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce: " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/hardirq.h>
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 15#include <linux/percpu.h>
 16#include <linux/export.h>
 17#include <linux/irq_work.h>
 18#include <linux/extable.h>
 19#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 
 
 20
 
 21#include <asm/machdep.h>
 22#include <asm/mce.h>
 23#include <asm/nmi.h>
 24
 25static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_nest_count);
 26static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT], mce_event);
 27
 28/* Queue for delayed MCE events. */
 29static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_queue_count);
 30static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT], mce_event_queue);
 31
 32/* Queue for delayed MCE UE events. */
 33static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_ue_count);
 34static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT],
 35					mce_ue_event_queue);
 36
 37static void machine_check_process_queued_event(struct irq_work *work);
 38static void machine_check_ue_irq_work(struct irq_work *work);
 39static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt);
 40static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work);
 41
 42static struct irq_work mce_event_process_work = {
 43        .func = machine_check_process_queued_event,
 44};
 45
 46static struct irq_work mce_ue_event_irq_work = {
 47	.func = machine_check_ue_irq_work,
 48};
 49
 50DECLARE_WORK(mce_ue_event_work, machine_process_ue_event);
 51
 52static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(mce_notifier_list);
 53
 54int mce_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 55{
 56	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
 57}
 58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_notifier);
 59
 60int mce_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 61{
 62	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
 63}
 64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_notifier);
 65
 66static void mce_set_error_info(struct machine_check_event *mce,
 67			       struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
 68{
 69	mce->error_type = mce_err->error_type;
 70	switch (mce_err->error_type) {
 71	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
 72		mce->u.ue_error.ue_error_type = mce_err->u.ue_error_type;
 73		break;
 74	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
 75		mce->u.slb_error.slb_error_type = mce_err->u.slb_error_type;
 76		break;
 77	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
 78		mce->u.erat_error.erat_error_type = mce_err->u.erat_error_type;
 79		break;
 80	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
 81		mce->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type = mce_err->u.tlb_error_type;
 82		break;
 83	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
 84		mce->u.user_error.user_error_type = mce_err->u.user_error_type;
 85		break;
 86	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
 87		mce->u.ra_error.ra_error_type = mce_err->u.ra_error_type;
 88		break;
 89	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
 90		mce->u.link_error.link_error_type = mce_err->u.link_error_type;
 91		break;
 92	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
 93	default:
 94		break;
 95	}
 96}
 97
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 98/*
 99 * Decode and save high level MCE information into per cpu buffer which
100 * is an array of machine_check_event structure.
101 */
102void save_mce_event(struct pt_regs *regs, long handled,
103		    struct mce_error_info *mce_err,
104		    uint64_t nip, uint64_t addr, uint64_t phys_addr)
105{
106	int index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_nest_count) - 1;
107	struct machine_check_event *mce = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event[index]);
108
 
109	/*
110	 * Return if we don't have enough space to log mce event.
111	 * mce_nest_count may go beyond MAX_MC_EVT but that's ok,
112	 * the check below will stop buffer overrun.
113	 */
114	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT)
115		return;
116
117	/* Populate generic machine check info */
118	mce->version = MCE_V1;
119	mce->srr0 = nip;
120	mce->srr1 = regs->msr;
121	mce->gpr3 = regs->gpr[3];
122	mce->in_use = 1;
123	mce->cpu = get_paca()->paca_index;
124
125	/* Mark it recovered if we have handled it and MSR(RI=1). */
126	if (handled && (regs->msr & MSR_RI))
127		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED;
128	else
129		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED;
130
131	mce->initiator = mce_err->initiator;
132	mce->severity = mce_err->severity;
133	mce->sync_error = mce_err->sync_error;
134	mce->error_class = mce_err->error_class;
135
136	/*
137	 * Populate the mce error_type and type-specific error_type.
138	 */
139	mce_set_error_info(mce, mce_err);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
140
141	if (!addr)
142		return;
143
144	if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB) {
145		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
146		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address = addr;
147	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB) {
148		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
149		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address = addr;
150	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT) {
151		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided = true;
152		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address = addr;
153	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER) {
154		mce->u.user_error.effective_address_provided = true;
155		mce->u.user_error.effective_address = addr;
156	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA) {
157		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided = true;
158		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address = addr;
159	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK) {
160		mce->u.link_error.effective_address_provided = true;
161		mce->u.link_error.effective_address = addr;
162	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
163		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided = true;
164		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address = addr;
165		if (phys_addr != ULONG_MAX) {
166			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided = true;
167			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address = phys_addr;
168			mce->u.ue_error.ignore_event = mce_err->ignore_event;
169			machine_check_ue_event(mce);
170		}
171	}
172	return;
173}
174
175/*
176 * get_mce_event:
177 *	mce	Pointer to machine_check_event structure to be filled.
178 *	release Flag to indicate whether to free the event slot or not.
179 *		0 <= do not release the mce event. Caller will invoke
180 *		     release_mce_event() once event has been consumed.
181 *		1 <= release the slot.
182 *
183 *	return	1 = success
184 *		0 = failure
185 *
186 * get_mce_event() will be called by platform specific machine check
187 * handle routine and in KVM.
188 * When we call get_mce_event(), we are still in interrupt context and
189 * preemption will not be scheduled until ret_from_expect() routine
190 * is called.
191 */
192int get_mce_event(struct machine_check_event *mce, bool release)
193{
194	int index = __this_cpu_read(mce_nest_count) - 1;
195	struct machine_check_event *mc_evt;
196	int ret = 0;
197
198	/* Sanity check */
199	if (index < 0)
200		return ret;
201
202	/* Check if we have MCE info to process. */
203	if (index < MAX_MC_EVT) {
204		mc_evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event[index]);
205		/* Copy the event structure and release the original */
206		if (mce)
207			*mce = *mc_evt;
208		if (release)
209			mc_evt->in_use = 0;
210		ret = 1;
211	}
212	/* Decrement the count to free the slot. */
213	if (release)
214		__this_cpu_dec(mce_nest_count);
215
216	return ret;
217}
218
219void release_mce_event(void)
220{
221	get_mce_event(NULL, true);
222}
223
224static void machine_check_ue_irq_work(struct irq_work *work)
225{
226	schedule_work(&mce_ue_event_work);
227}
228
229/*
230 * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
231 */
232static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt)
233{
234	int index;
235
236	index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_ue_count) - 1;
237	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
238	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
239		__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
240		return;
241	}
242	memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ue_event_queue[index]), evt, sizeof(*evt));
243
244	/* Queue work to process this event later. */
245	irq_work_queue(&mce_ue_event_irq_work);
246}
247
248/*
249 * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
250 */
251void machine_check_queue_event(void)
252{
253	int index;
254	struct machine_check_event evt;
255
256	if (!get_mce_event(&evt, MCE_EVENT_RELEASE))
257		return;
258
259	index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_queue_count) - 1;
260	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
261	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
262		__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
263		return;
264	}
265	memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event_queue[index]), &evt, sizeof(evt));
 
266
267	/* Queue irq work to process this event later. */
268	irq_work_queue(&mce_event_process_work);
269}
270
271void mce_common_process_ue(struct pt_regs *regs,
272			   struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
273{
274	const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
275
276	entry = search_kernel_exception_table(regs->nip);
277	if (entry) {
278		mce_err->ignore_event = true;
279		regs->nip = extable_fixup(entry);
280	}
281}
282
283/*
284 * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
285 * called during syscall exit.
286 */
287static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work)
288{
289	int index;
290	struct machine_check_event *evt;
291
292	while (__this_cpu_read(mce_ue_count) > 0) {
293		index = __this_cpu_read(mce_ue_count) - 1;
294		evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ue_event_queue[index]);
295		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&mce_notifier_list, 0, evt);
296#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
297		/*
298		 * This should probably queued elsewhere, but
299		 * oh! well
300		 *
301		 * Don't report this machine check because the caller has a
302		 * asked us to ignore the event, it has a fixup handler which
303		 * will do the appropriate error handling and reporting.
304		 */
305		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
306			if (evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
307				__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
308				continue;
309			}
310
311			if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided) {
312				unsigned long pfn;
313
314				pfn = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address >>
315					PAGE_SHIFT;
316				memory_failure(pfn, 0);
317			} else
318				pr_warn("Failed to identify bad address from "
319					"where the uncorrectable error (UE) "
320					"was generated\n");
321		}
322#endif
323		__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
324	}
325}
326/*
327 * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
328 * called during syscall exit.
329 */
330static void machine_check_process_queued_event(struct irq_work *work)
331{
332	int index;
333	struct machine_check_event *evt;
334
335	add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
336
337	/*
338	 * For now just print it to console.
339	 * TODO: log this error event to FSP or nvram.
340	 */
341	while (__this_cpu_read(mce_queue_count) > 0) {
342		index = __this_cpu_read(mce_queue_count) - 1;
343		evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event_queue[index]);
344
345		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE &&
346		    evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
347			__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
348			continue;
349		}
350		machine_check_print_event_info(evt, false, false);
351		__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
352	}
353}
354
355void machine_check_print_event_info(struct machine_check_event *evt,
356				    bool user_mode, bool in_guest)
357{
358	const char *level, *sevstr, *subtype, *err_type, *initiator;
359	uint64_t ea = 0, pa = 0;
360	int n = 0;
361	char dar_str[50];
362	char pa_str[50];
363	static const char *mc_ue_types[] = {
364		"Indeterminate",
365		"Instruction fetch",
366		"Page table walk ifetch",
367		"Load/Store",
368		"Page table walk Load/Store",
369	};
370	static const char *mc_slb_types[] = {
371		"Indeterminate",
372		"Parity",
373		"Multihit",
374	};
375	static const char *mc_erat_types[] = {
376		"Indeterminate",
377		"Parity",
378		"Multihit",
379	};
380	static const char *mc_tlb_types[] = {
381		"Indeterminate",
382		"Parity",
383		"Multihit",
384	};
385	static const char *mc_user_types[] = {
386		"Indeterminate",
387		"tlbie(l) invalid",
388		"scv invalid",
389	};
390	static const char *mc_ra_types[] = {
391		"Indeterminate",
392		"Instruction fetch (bad)",
393		"Instruction fetch (foreign)",
394		"Page table walk ifetch (bad)",
395		"Page table walk ifetch (foreign)",
396		"Load (bad)",
397		"Store (bad)",
398		"Page table walk Load/Store (bad)",
399		"Page table walk Load/Store (foreign)",
400		"Load/Store (foreign)",
401	};
402	static const char *mc_link_types[] = {
403		"Indeterminate",
404		"Instruction fetch (timeout)",
405		"Page table walk ifetch (timeout)",
406		"Load (timeout)",
407		"Store (timeout)",
408		"Page table walk Load/Store (timeout)",
409	};
410	static const char *mc_error_class[] = {
411		"Unknown",
412		"Hardware error",
413		"Probable Hardware error (some chance of software cause)",
414		"Software error",
415		"Probable Software error (some chance of hardware cause)",
416	};
417
418	/* Print things out */
419	if (evt->version != MCE_V1) {
420		pr_err("Machine Check Exception, Unknown event version %d !\n",
421		       evt->version);
422		return;
423	}
424	switch (evt->severity) {
425	case MCE_SEV_NO_ERROR:
426		level = KERN_INFO;
427		sevstr = "Harmless";
428		break;
429	case MCE_SEV_WARNING:
430		level = KERN_WARNING;
431		sevstr = "Warning";
432		break;
433	case MCE_SEV_SEVERE:
434		level = KERN_ERR;
435		sevstr = "Severe";
436		break;
437	case MCE_SEV_FATAL:
438	default:
439		level = KERN_ERR;
440		sevstr = "Fatal";
441		break;
442	}
443
444	switch(evt->initiator) {
445	case MCE_INITIATOR_CPU:
446		initiator = "CPU";
447		break;
448	case MCE_INITIATOR_PCI:
449		initiator = "PCI";
450		break;
451	case MCE_INITIATOR_ISA:
452		initiator = "ISA";
453		break;
454	case MCE_INITIATOR_MEMORY:
455		initiator = "Memory";
456		break;
457	case MCE_INITIATOR_POWERMGM:
458		initiator = "Power Management";
459		break;
460	case MCE_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN:
461	default:
462		initiator = "Unknown";
463		break;
464	}
465
466	switch (evt->error_type) {
467	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
468		err_type = "UE";
469		subtype = evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type <
470			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ue_types) ?
471			mc_ue_types[evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type]
472			: "Unknown";
473		if (evt->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided)
474			ea = evt->u.ue_error.effective_address;
475		if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided)
476			pa = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address;
477		break;
478	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
479		err_type = "SLB";
480		subtype = evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type <
481			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_slb_types) ?
482			mc_slb_types[evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type]
483			: "Unknown";
484		if (evt->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided)
485			ea = evt->u.slb_error.effective_address;
486		break;
487	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
488		err_type = "ERAT";
489		subtype = evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type <
490			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_erat_types) ?
491			mc_erat_types[evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type]
492			: "Unknown";
493		if (evt->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided)
494			ea = evt->u.erat_error.effective_address;
495		break;
496	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
497		err_type = "TLB";
498		subtype = evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type <
499			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_tlb_types) ?
500			mc_tlb_types[evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type]
501			: "Unknown";
502		if (evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided)
503			ea = evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address;
504		break;
505	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
506		err_type = "User";
507		subtype = evt->u.user_error.user_error_type <
508			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_user_types) ?
509			mc_user_types[evt->u.user_error.user_error_type]
510			: "Unknown";
511		if (evt->u.user_error.effective_address_provided)
512			ea = evt->u.user_error.effective_address;
513		break;
514	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
515		err_type = "Real address";
516		subtype = evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type <
517			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ra_types) ?
518			mc_ra_types[evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type]
519			: "Unknown";
520		if (evt->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided)
521			ea = evt->u.ra_error.effective_address;
522		break;
523	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
524		err_type = "Link";
525		subtype = evt->u.link_error.link_error_type <
526			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_link_types) ?
527			mc_link_types[evt->u.link_error.link_error_type]
528			: "Unknown";
529		if (evt->u.link_error.effective_address_provided)
530			ea = evt->u.link_error.effective_address;
531		break;
532	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_DCACHE:
533		err_type = "D-Cache";
534		subtype = "Unknown";
535		break;
536	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ICACHE:
537		err_type = "I-Cache";
538		subtype = "Unknown";
539		break;
540	default:
541	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
542		err_type = "Unknown";
543		subtype = "";
544		break;
545	}
546
547	dar_str[0] = pa_str[0] = '\0';
548	if (ea && evt->srr0 != ea) {
549		/* Load/Store address */
550		n = sprintf(dar_str, "DAR: %016llx ", ea);
551		if (pa)
552			sprintf(dar_str + n, "paddr: %016llx ", pa);
553	} else if (pa) {
554		sprintf(pa_str, " paddr: %016llx", pa);
555	}
556
557	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: machine check (%s) %s %s %s %s[%s]\n",
558		level, evt->cpu, sevstr, in_guest ? "Guest" : "Host",
559		err_type, subtype, dar_str,
560		evt->disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED ?
561		"Recovered" : "Not recovered");
562
563	if (in_guest || user_mode) {
564		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: PID: %d Comm: %s %sNIP: [%016llx]%s\n",
565			level, evt->cpu, current->pid, current->comm,
566			in_guest ? "Guest " : "", evt->srr0, pa_str);
567	} else {
568		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: NIP: [%016llx] %pS%s\n",
569			level, evt->cpu, evt->srr0, (void *)evt->srr0, pa_str);
570	}
571
572	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: Initiator %s\n", level, evt->cpu, initiator);
573
574	subtype = evt->error_class < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_error_class) ?
575		mc_error_class[evt->error_class] : "Unknown";
576	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: %s\n", level, evt->cpu, subtype);
577
578#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
579	/* Display faulty slb contents for SLB errors. */
580	if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB)
581		slb_dump_contents(local_paca->mce_faulty_slbs);
582#endif
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_print_event_info);
585
586/*
587 * This function is called in real mode. Strictly no printk's please.
588 *
589 * regs->nip and regs->msr contains srr0 and ssr1.
590 */
591long notrace machine_check_early(struct pt_regs *regs)
592{
593	long handled = 0;
594	bool nested = in_nmi();
595	u8 ftrace_enabled = this_cpu_get_ftrace_enabled();
596
597	this_cpu_set_ftrace_enabled(0);
598
599	if (!nested)
600		nmi_enter();
601
602	hv_nmi_check_nonrecoverable(regs);
603
604	/*
605	 * See if platform is capable of handling machine check.
606	 */
607	if (ppc_md.machine_check_early)
608		handled = ppc_md.machine_check_early(regs);
609
610	if (!nested)
611		nmi_exit();
612
613	this_cpu_set_ftrace_enabled(ftrace_enabled);
614
615	return handled;
616}
617
618/* Possible meanings for HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit being set on POWER9 */
619static enum {
620	DTRIG_UNKNOWN,
621	DTRIG_VECTOR_CI,	/* need to emulate vector CI load instr */
622	DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE,	/* need to escape from TM suspend mode */
623} hmer_debug_trig_function;
624
625static int init_debug_trig_function(void)
626{
627	int pvr;
628	struct device_node *cpun;
629	struct property *prop = NULL;
630	const char *str;
631
632	/* First look in the device tree */
633	preempt_disable();
634	cpun = of_get_cpu_node(smp_processor_id(), NULL);
635	if (cpun) {
636		of_property_for_each_string(cpun, "ibm,hmi-special-triggers",
637					    prop, str) {
638			if (strcmp(str, "bit17-vector-ci-load") == 0)
639				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
640			else if (strcmp(str, "bit17-tm-suspend-escape") == 0)
641				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
642		}
643		of_node_put(cpun);
644	}
645	preempt_enable();
646
647	/* If we found the property, don't look at PVR */
648	if (prop)
649		goto out;
650
651	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
652	/* Check for POWER9 Nimbus (scale-out) */
653	if ((PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER9) && (pvr & 0xe000) == 0) {
654		/* DD2.2 and later */
655		if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x202)
656			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
657		/* DD2.0 and DD2.1 - used for vector CI load emulation */
658		else if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x200)
659			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
660	}
661
662 out:
663	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
664	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
665		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for vector CI load\n");
666		break;
667	case DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE:
668		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for TM suspend escape\n");
669		break;
670	default:
671		break;
672	}
673	return 0;
674}
675__initcall(init_debug_trig_function);
676
677/*
678 * Handle HMIs that occur as a result of a debug trigger.
679 * Return values:
680 * -1 means this is not a HMI cause that we know about
681 *  0 means no further handling is required
682 *  1 means further handling is required
683 */
684long hmi_handle_debugtrig(struct pt_regs *regs)
685{
686	unsigned long hmer = mfspr(SPRN_HMER);
687	long ret = 0;
688
689	/* HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit is used for various workarounds on P9 */
690	if (!((hmer & HMER_DEBUG_TRIG)
691	      && hmer_debug_trig_function != DTRIG_UNKNOWN))
692		return -1;
693		
694	hmer &= ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG;
695	/* HMER is a write-AND register */
696	mtspr(SPRN_HMER, ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG);
697
698	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
699	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
700		/*
701		 * Now to avoid problems with soft-disable we
702		 * only do the emulation if we are coming from
703		 * host user space
704		 */
705		if (regs && user_mode(regs))
706			ret = local_paca->hmi_p9_special_emu = 1;
707
708		break;
709
710	default:
711		break;
712	}
713
714	/*
715	 * See if any other HMI causes remain to be handled
716	 */
717	if (hmer & mfspr(SPRN_HMEER))
718		return -1;
719
720	return ret;
721}
722
723/*
724 * Return values:
725 */
726long hmi_exception_realmode(struct pt_regs *regs)
727{	
728	int ret;
729
730	local_paca->hmi_irqs++;
731
732	ret = hmi_handle_debugtrig(regs);
733	if (ret >= 0)
734		return ret;
735
736	wait_for_subcore_guest_exit();
737
738	if (ppc_md.hmi_exception_early)
739		ppc_md.hmi_exception_early(regs);
740
741	wait_for_tb_resync();
742
743	return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
744}