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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 1992 obz under the linux copyright
   4 *
   5 *  Dynamic diacritical handling - aeb@cwi.nl - Dec 1993
   6 *  Dynamic keymap and string allocation - aeb@cwi.nl - May 1994
   7 *  Restrict VT switching via ioctl() - grif@cs.ucr.edu - Dec 1995
   8 *  Some code moved for less code duplication - Andi Kleen - Mar 1997
   9 *  Check put/get_user, cleanups - acme@conectiva.com.br - Jun 2001
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/timer.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/kd.h>
  21#include <linux/vt.h>
  22#include <linux/string.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/major.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/console.h>
  27#include <linux/consolemap.h>
  28#include <linux/signal.h>
  29#include <linux/suspend.h>
  30#include <linux/timex.h>
  31
  32#include <asm/io.h>
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34
  35#include <linux/nospec.h>
  36
  37#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
  38#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
  39#include <linux/kbd_diacr.h>
  40#include <linux/selection.h>
  41
  42bool vt_dont_switch;
 
  43
  44static inline bool vt_in_use(unsigned int i)
  45{
  46	const struct vc_data *vc = vc_cons[i].d;
  47
  48	/*
  49	 * console_lock must be held to prevent the vc from being deallocated
  50	 * while we're checking whether it's in-use.
  51	 */
  52	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
  53
  54	return vc && kref_read(&vc->port.kref) > 1;
  55}
  56
  57static inline bool vt_busy(int i)
  58{
  59	if (vt_in_use(i))
  60		return true;
  61	if (i == fg_console)
  62		return true;
  63	if (vc_is_sel(vc_cons[i].d))
  64		return true;
  65
  66	return false;
  67}
  68
  69/*
  70 * Console (vt and kd) routines, as defined by USL SVR4 manual, and by
  71 * experimentation and study of X386 SYSV handling.
  72 *
  73 * One point of difference: SYSV vt's are /dev/vtX, which X >= 0, and
  74 * /dev/console is a separate ttyp. Under Linux, /dev/tty0 is /dev/console,
  75 * and the vc start at /dev/ttyX, X >= 1. We maintain that here, so we will
  76 * always treat our set of vt as numbered 1..MAX_NR_CONSOLES (corresponding to
  77 * ttys 0..MAX_NR_CONSOLES-1). Explicitly naming VT 0 is illegal, but using
  78 * /dev/tty0 (fg_console) as a target is legal, since an implicit aliasing
  79 * to the current console is done by the main ioctl code.
  80 */
  81
  82#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  83#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  84#endif
  85
  86static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc);
  87
  88/*
  89 *	User space VT_EVENT handlers
  90 */
  91
  92struct vt_event_wait {
  93	struct list_head list;
  94	struct vt_event event;
  95	int done;
  96};
  97
  98static LIST_HEAD(vt_events);
  99static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vt_event_lock);
 100static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vt_event_waitqueue);
 101
 102/**
 103 *	vt_event_post
 104 *	@event: the event that occurred
 105 *	@old: old console
 106 *	@new: new console
 107 *
 108 *	Post an VT event to interested VT handlers
 109 */
 110
 111void vt_event_post(unsigned int event, unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
 112{
 113	struct list_head *pos, *head;
 114	unsigned long flags;
 115	int wake = 0;
 116
 117	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 118	head = &vt_events;
 119
 120	list_for_each(pos, head) {
 121		struct vt_event_wait *ve = list_entry(pos,
 122						struct vt_event_wait, list);
 123		if (!(ve->event.event & event))
 124			continue;
 125		ve->event.event = event;
 126		/* kernel view is consoles 0..n-1, user space view is
 127		   console 1..n with 0 meaning current, so we must bias */
 128		ve->event.oldev = old + 1;
 129		ve->event.newev = new + 1;
 130		wake = 1;
 131		ve->done = 1;
 132	}
 133	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 134	if (wake)
 135		wake_up_interruptible(&vt_event_waitqueue);
 136}
 137
 138static void __vt_event_queue(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 139{
 140	unsigned long flags;
 141	/* Prepare the event */
 142	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vw->list);
 143	vw->done = 0;
 144	/* Queue our event */
 145	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 146	list_add(&vw->list, &vt_events);
 147	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 148}
 149
 150static void __vt_event_wait(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 151{
 152	/* Wait for it to pass */
 153	wait_event_interruptible(vt_event_waitqueue, vw->done);
 154}
 155
 156static void __vt_event_dequeue(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 157{
 158	unsigned long flags;
 159
 160	/* Dequeue it */
 161	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 162	list_del(&vw->list);
 163	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 164}
 165
 166/**
 167 *	vt_event_wait		-	wait for an event
 168 *	@vw: our event
 169 *
 170 *	Waits for an event to occur which completes our vt_event_wait
 171 *	structure. On return the structure has wv->done set to 1 for success
 172 *	or 0 if some event such as a signal ended the wait.
 173 */
 174
 175static void vt_event_wait(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 176{
 177	__vt_event_queue(vw);
 178	__vt_event_wait(vw);
 179	__vt_event_dequeue(vw);
 180}
 181
 182/**
 183 *	vt_event_wait_ioctl	-	event ioctl handler
 184 *	@event: argument to ioctl (the event)
 185 *
 186 *	Implement the VT_WAITEVENT ioctl using the VT event interface
 187 */
 188
 189static int vt_event_wait_ioctl(struct vt_event __user *event)
 190{
 191	struct vt_event_wait vw;
 192
 193	if (copy_from_user(&vw.event, event, sizeof(struct vt_event)))
 194		return -EFAULT;
 195	/* Highest supported event for now */
 196	if (vw.event.event & ~VT_MAX_EVENT)
 197		return -EINVAL;
 198
 199	vt_event_wait(&vw);
 200	/* If it occurred report it */
 201	if (vw.done) {
 202		if (copy_to_user(event, &vw.event, sizeof(struct vt_event)))
 203			return -EFAULT;
 204		return 0;
 205	}
 206	return -EINTR;
 207}
 208
 209/**
 210 *	vt_waitactive	-	active console wait
 
 211 *	@n: new console
 212 *
 213 *	Helper for event waits. Used to implement the legacy
 214 *	event waiting ioctls in terms of events
 215 */
 216
 217int vt_waitactive(int n)
 218{
 219	struct vt_event_wait vw;
 220	do {
 221		vw.event.event = VT_EVENT_SWITCH;
 222		__vt_event_queue(&vw);
 223		if (n == fg_console + 1) {
 224			__vt_event_dequeue(&vw);
 225			break;
 226		}
 227		__vt_event_wait(&vw);
 228		__vt_event_dequeue(&vw);
 229		if (vw.done == 0)
 230			return -EINTR;
 231	} while (vw.event.newev != n);
 232	return 0;
 233}
 234
 235/*
 236 * these are the valid i/o ports we're allowed to change. they map all the
 237 * video ports
 238 */
 239#define GPFIRST 0x3b4
 240#define GPLAST 0x3df
 241#define GPNUM (GPLAST - GPFIRST + 1)
 242
 243/*
 244 * currently, setting the mode from KD_TEXT to KD_GRAPHICS doesn't do a whole
 245 * lot. i'm not sure if it should do any restoration of modes or what...
 246 *
 247 * XXX It should at least call into the driver, fbdev's definitely need to
 248 * restore their engine state. --BenH
 249 *
 250 * Called with the console lock held.
 251 */
 252static int vt_kdsetmode(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned long mode)
 253{
 254	switch (mode) {
 255	case KD_GRAPHICS:
 256		break;
 257	case KD_TEXT0:
 258	case KD_TEXT1:
 259		mode = KD_TEXT;
 260		fallthrough;
 261	case KD_TEXT:
 262		break;
 263	default:
 264		return -EINVAL;
 265	}
 266
 267	if (vc->vc_mode == mode)
 268		return 0;
 269
 270	vc->vc_mode = mode;
 271	if (vc->vc_num != fg_console)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 272		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 273
 274	/* explicitly blank/unblank the screen if switching modes */
 275	if (mode == KD_TEXT)
 276		do_unblank_screen(1);
 277	else
 278		do_blank_screen(1);
 279
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 280	return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static int vt_k_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
 284		unsigned long arg, bool perm)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 285{
 286	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
 
 
 
 
 287	void __user *up = (void __user *)arg;
 288	unsigned int console = vc->vc_num;
 289	int ret;
 290
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 291	switch (cmd) {
 
 
 
 292	case KIOCSOUND:
 293		if (!perm)
 294			return -EPERM;
 295		/*
 296		 * The use of PIT_TICK_RATE is historic, it used to be
 297		 * the platform-dependent CLOCK_TICK_RATE between 2.6.12
 298		 * and 2.6.36, which was a minor but unfortunate ABI
 299		 * change. kd_mksound is locked by the input layer.
 300		 */
 301		if (arg)
 302			arg = PIT_TICK_RATE / arg;
 303		kd_mksound(arg, 0);
 304		break;
 305
 306	case KDMKTONE:
 307		if (!perm)
 308			return -EPERM;
 309	{
 310		unsigned int ticks, count;
 311
 312		/*
 313		 * Generate the tone for the appropriate number of ticks.
 314		 * If the time is zero, turn off sound ourselves.
 315		 */
 316		ticks = msecs_to_jiffies((arg >> 16) & 0xffff);
 317		count = ticks ? (arg & 0xffff) : 0;
 318		if (count)
 319			count = PIT_TICK_RATE / count;
 320		kd_mksound(count, ticks);
 321		break;
 322	}
 323
 324	case KDGKBTYPE:
 325		/*
 326		 * this is naïve.
 327		 */
 328		return put_user(KB_101, (char __user *)arg);
 
 
 329
 330		/*
 331		 * These cannot be implemented on any machine that implements
 332		 * ioperm() in user level (such as Alpha PCs) or not at all.
 333		 *
 334		 * XXX: you should never use these, just call ioperm directly..
 335		 */
 336#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 337	case KDADDIO:
 338	case KDDELIO:
 339		/*
 340		 * KDADDIO and KDDELIO may be able to add ports beyond what
 341		 * we reject here, but to be safe...
 342		 *
 343		 * These are locked internally via sys_ioperm
 344		 */
 345		if (arg < GPFIRST || arg > GPLAST)
 346			return -EINVAL;
 347
 348		return ksys_ioperm(arg, 1, (cmd == KDADDIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
 
 
 349
 350	case KDENABIO:
 351	case KDDISABIO:
 352		return ksys_ioperm(GPFIRST, GPNUM,
 353				  (cmd == KDENABIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
 
 354#endif
 355
 356	/* Linux m68k/i386 interface for setting the keyboard delay/repeat rate */
 357
 358	case KDKBDREP:
 359	{
 360		struct kbd_repeat kbrep;
 361
 362		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 363			return -EPERM;
 364
 365		if (copy_from_user(&kbrep, up, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat)))
 366			return -EFAULT;
 367
 
 368		ret = kbd_rate(&kbrep);
 369		if (ret)
 370			return ret;
 371		if (copy_to_user(up, &kbrep, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat)))
 372			return -EFAULT;
 373		break;
 374	}
 375
 376	case KDSETMODE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 377		if (!perm)
 378			return -EPERM;
 379
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 380		console_lock();
 381		ret = vt_kdsetmode(vc, arg);
 
 
 
 382		console_unlock();
 383		return ret;
 384
 385	case KDGETMODE:
 386		return put_user(vc->vc_mode, (int __user *)arg);
 
 387
 388	case KDMAPDISP:
 389	case KDUNMAPDISP:
 390		/*
 391		 * these work like a combination of mmap and KDENABIO.
 392		 * this could be easily finished.
 393		 */
 394		return -EINVAL;
 
 395
 396	case KDSKBMODE:
 397		if (!perm)
 398			return -EPERM;
 399		ret = vt_do_kdskbmode(console, arg);
 400		if (ret)
 401			return ret;
 402		tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
 403		break;
 404
 405	case KDGKBMODE:
 406		return put_user(vt_do_kdgkbmode(console), (int __user *)arg);
 
 
 407
 408	/* this could be folded into KDSKBMODE, but for compatibility
 409	   reasons it is not so easy to fold KDGKBMETA into KDGKBMODE */
 410	case KDSKBMETA:
 411		return vt_do_kdskbmeta(console, arg);
 
 412
 413	case KDGKBMETA:
 414		/* FIXME: should review whether this is worth locking */
 415		return put_user(vt_do_kdgkbmeta(console), (int __user *)arg);
 
 
 
 416
 417	case KDGETKEYCODE:
 418	case KDSETKEYCODE:
 419		if(!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 420			perm = 0;
 421		return vt_do_kbkeycode_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
 
 422
 423	case KDGKBENT:
 424	case KDSKBENT:
 425		return vt_do_kdsk_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, console);
 
 426
 427	case KDGKBSENT:
 428	case KDSKBSENT:
 429		return vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
 
 430
 431	/* Diacritical processing. Handled in keyboard.c as it has
 432	   to operate on the keyboard locks and structures */
 433	case KDGKBDIACR:
 434	case KDGKBDIACRUC:
 435	case KDSKBDIACR:
 436	case KDSKBDIACRUC:
 437		return vt_do_diacrit(cmd, up, perm);
 
 438
 439	/* the ioctls below read/set the flags usually shown in the leds */
 440	/* don't use them - they will go away without warning */
 441	case KDGKBLED:
 442	case KDSKBLED:
 443	case KDGETLED:
 444	case KDSETLED:
 445		return vt_do_kdskled(console, cmd, arg, perm);
 
 446
 447	/*
 448	 * A process can indicate its willingness to accept signals
 449	 * generated by pressing an appropriate key combination.
 450	 * Thus, one can have a daemon that e.g. spawns a new console
 451	 * upon a keypress and then changes to it.
 452	 * See also the kbrequest field of inittab(5).
 453	 */
 454	case KDSIGACCEPT:
 
 455		if (!perm || !capable(CAP_KILL))
 456			return -EPERM;
 457		if (!valid_signal(arg) || arg < 1 || arg == SIGKILL)
 458			return -EINVAL;
 459
 460		spin_lock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
 461		put_pid(vt_spawn_con.pid);
 462		vt_spawn_con.pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 463		vt_spawn_con.sig = arg;
 464		spin_unlock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
 465		break;
 466
 467	case KDFONTOP: {
 468		struct console_font_op op;
 469
 470		if (copy_from_user(&op, up, sizeof(op)))
 471			return -EFAULT;
 472		if (!perm && op.op != KD_FONT_OP_GET)
 473			return -EPERM;
 474		ret = con_font_op(vc, &op);
 475		if (ret)
 476			return ret;
 477		if (copy_to_user(up, &op, sizeof(op)))
 478			return -EFAULT;
 479		break;
 480	}
 481
 482	default:
 483		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 484	}
 485
 486	return 0;
 487}
 488
 489static inline int do_unimap_ioctl(int cmd, struct unimapdesc __user *user_ud,
 490		bool perm, struct vc_data *vc)
 491{
 492	struct unimapdesc tmp;
 493
 494	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp))
 495		return -EFAULT;
 496	switch (cmd) {
 497	case PIO_UNIMAP:
 498		if (!perm)
 499			return -EPERM;
 500		return con_set_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, tmp.entries);
 501	case GIO_UNIMAP:
 502		if (!perm && fg_console != vc->vc_num)
 503			return -EPERM;
 504		return con_get_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct),
 505				tmp.entries);
 506	}
 507	return 0;
 508}
 509
 510static int vt_io_ioctl(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int cmd, void __user *up,
 511		bool perm)
 512{
 513	switch (cmd) {
 514	case PIO_CMAP:
 515		if (!perm)
 516			return -EPERM;
 517		return con_set_cmap(up);
 518
 519	case GIO_CMAP:
 520		return con_get_cmap(up);
 521
 522	case PIO_SCRNMAP:
 523		if (!perm)
 524			return -EPERM;
 525		return con_set_trans_old(up);
 526
 527	case GIO_SCRNMAP:
 528		return con_get_trans_old(up);
 529
 530	case PIO_UNISCRNMAP:
 531		if (!perm)
 532			return -EPERM;
 533		return con_set_trans_new(up);
 534
 535	case GIO_UNISCRNMAP:
 536		return con_get_trans_new(up);
 537
 538	case PIO_UNIMAPCLR:
 539		if (!perm)
 540			return -EPERM;
 541		con_clear_unimap(vc);
 542		break;
 543
 544	case PIO_UNIMAP:
 545	case GIO_UNIMAP:
 546		return do_unimap_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, vc);
 547
 548	default:
 549		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 550	}
 551
 552	return 0;
 553}
 554
 555static int vt_reldisp(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int swtch)
 556{
 557	int newvt, ret;
 558
 559	if (vc->vt_mode.mode != VT_PROCESS)
 560		return -EINVAL;
 561
 562	/* Switched-to response */
 563	if (vc->vt_newvt < 0) {
 564		 /* If it's just an ACK, ignore it */
 565		return swtch == VT_ACKACQ ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 566	}
 567
 568	/* Switching-from response */
 569	if (swtch == 0) {
 570		/* Switch disallowed, so forget we were trying to do it. */
 571		vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 572		return 0;
 573	}
 574
 575	/* The current vt has been released, so complete the switch. */
 576	newvt = vc->vt_newvt;
 577	vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 578	ret = vc_allocate(newvt);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	/*
 583	 * When we actually do the console switch, make sure we are atomic with
 584	 * respect to other console switches..
 585	 */
 586	complete_change_console(vc_cons[newvt].d);
 587
 588	return 0;
 589}
 590
 591static int vt_setactivate(struct vt_setactivate __user *sa)
 592{
 593	struct vt_setactivate vsa;
 594	struct vc_data *nvc;
 595	int ret;
 596
 597	if (copy_from_user(&vsa, sa, sizeof(vsa)))
 598		return -EFAULT;
 599	if (vsa.console == 0 || vsa.console > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 600		return -ENXIO;
 601
 602	vsa.console--;
 603	vsa.console = array_index_nospec(vsa.console, MAX_NR_CONSOLES);
 604	console_lock();
 605	ret = vc_allocate(vsa.console);
 606	if (ret) {
 607		console_unlock();
 608		return ret;
 609	}
 610
 611	/*
 612	 * This is safe providing we don't drop the console sem between
 613	 * vc_allocate and finishing referencing nvc.
 614	 */
 615	nvc = vc_cons[vsa.console].d;
 616	nvc->vt_mode = vsa.mode;
 617	nvc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
 618	put_pid(nvc->vt_pid);
 619	nvc->vt_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 620	console_unlock();
 621
 622	/* Commence switch and lock */
 623	/* Review set_console locks */
 624	set_console(vsa.console);
 625
 626	return 0;
 627}
 628
 629/* deallocate a single console, if possible (leave 0) */
 630static int vt_disallocate(unsigned int vc_num)
 631{
 632	struct vc_data *vc = NULL;
 633	int ret = 0;
 634
 635	console_lock();
 636	if (vt_busy(vc_num))
 637		ret = -EBUSY;
 638	else if (vc_num)
 639		vc = vc_deallocate(vc_num);
 640	console_unlock();
 641
 642	if (vc && vc_num >= MIN_NR_CONSOLES)
 643		tty_port_put(&vc->port);
 644
 645	return ret;
 646}
 647
 648/* deallocate all unused consoles, but leave 0 */
 649static void vt_disallocate_all(void)
 650{
 651	struct vc_data *vc[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
 652	int i;
 653
 654	console_lock();
 655	for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
 656		if (!vt_busy(i))
 657			vc[i] = vc_deallocate(i);
 658		else
 659			vc[i] = NULL;
 660	console_unlock();
 661
 662	for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 663		if (vc[i] && i >= MIN_NR_CONSOLES)
 664			tty_port_put(&vc[i]->port);
 665	}
 666}
 667
 668static int vt_resizex(struct vc_data *vc, struct vt_consize __user *cs)
 669{
 670	struct vt_consize v;
 671	int i;
 672
 673	if (copy_from_user(&v, cs, sizeof(struct vt_consize)))
 674		return -EFAULT;
 675
 676	/* FIXME: Should check the copies properly */
 677	if (!v.v_vlin)
 678		v.v_vlin = vc->vc_scan_lines;
 679
 680	if (v.v_clin) {
 681		int rows = v.v_vlin / v.v_clin;
 682		if (v.v_rows != rows) {
 683			if (v.v_rows) /* Parameters don't add up */
 684				return -EINVAL;
 685			v.v_rows = rows;
 686		}
 687	}
 688
 689	if (v.v_vcol && v.v_ccol) {
 690		int cols = v.v_vcol / v.v_ccol;
 691		if (v.v_cols != cols) {
 692			if (v.v_cols)
 693				return -EINVAL;
 694			v.v_cols = cols;
 695		}
 
 696	}
 697
 698	if (v.v_clin > 32)
 699		return -EINVAL;
 700
 701	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 702		struct vc_data *vcp;
 703
 704		if (!vc_cons[i].d)
 705			continue;
 706		console_lock();
 707		vcp = vc_cons[i].d;
 708		if (vcp) {
 709			int ret;
 710			int save_scan_lines = vcp->vc_scan_lines;
 711			int save_cell_height = vcp->vc_cell_height;
 712
 713			if (v.v_vlin)
 714				vcp->vc_scan_lines = v.v_vlin;
 715			if (v.v_clin)
 716				vcp->vc_cell_height = v.v_clin;
 717			vcp->vc_resize_user = 1;
 718			ret = vc_resize(vcp, v.v_cols, v.v_rows);
 719			if (ret) {
 720				vcp->vc_scan_lines = save_scan_lines;
 721				vcp->vc_cell_height = save_cell_height;
 722				console_unlock();
 723				return ret;
 724			}
 725		}
 726		console_unlock();
 727	}
 728
 729	return 0;
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * We handle the console-specific ioctl's here.  We allow the
 734 * capability to modify any console, not just the fg_console.
 735 */
 736int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 737	     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 738{
 739	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
 740	void __user *up = (void __user *)arg;
 741	int i, perm;
 742	int ret;
 743
 744	/*
 745	 * To have permissions to do most of the vt ioctls, we either have
 746	 * to be the owner of the tty, or have CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
 747	 */
 748	perm = 0;
 749	if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 750		perm = 1;
 751
 752	ret = vt_k_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg, perm);
 753	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
 754		return ret;
 755
 756	ret = vt_io_ioctl(vc, cmd, up, perm);
 757	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
 758		return ret;
 759
 760	switch (cmd) {
 761	case TIOCLINUX:
 762		return tioclinux(tty, arg);
 763	case VT_SETMODE:
 764	{
 765		struct vt_mode tmp;
 766
 767		if (!perm)
 768			return -EPERM;
 769		if (copy_from_user(&tmp, up, sizeof(struct vt_mode)))
 770			return -EFAULT;
 771		if (tmp.mode != VT_AUTO && tmp.mode != VT_PROCESS)
 772			return -EINVAL;
 773
 
 
 
 774		console_lock();
 775		vc->vt_mode = tmp;
 776		/* the frsig is ignored, so we set it to 0 */
 777		vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
 778		put_pid(vc->vt_pid);
 779		vc->vt_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 780		/* no switch is required -- saw@shade.msu.ru */
 781		vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 782		console_unlock();
 783		break;
 784	}
 785
 786	case VT_GETMODE:
 787	{
 788		struct vt_mode tmp;
 789		int rc;
 790
 791		console_lock();
 792		memcpy(&tmp, &vc->vt_mode, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
 793		console_unlock();
 794
 795		rc = copy_to_user(up, &tmp, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
 796		if (rc)
 797			return -EFAULT;
 798		break;
 799	}
 800
 801	/*
 802	 * Returns global vt state. Note that VT 0 is always open, since
 803	 * it's an alias for the current VT, and people can't use it here.
 804	 * We cannot return state for more than 16 VTs, since v_state is short.
 805	 */
 806	case VT_GETSTATE:
 807	{
 808		struct vt_stat __user *vtstat = up;
 809		unsigned short state, mask;
 810
 
 811		if (put_user(fg_console + 1, &vtstat->v_active))
 812			return -EFAULT;
 813
 814		state = 1;	/* /dev/tty0 is always open */
 815		console_lock(); /* required by vt_in_use() */
 816		for (i = 0, mask = 2; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES && mask;
 817				++i, mask <<= 1)
 818			if (vt_in_use(i))
 819				state |= mask;
 820		console_unlock();
 821		return put_user(state, &vtstat->v_state);
 822	}
 823
 824	/*
 825	 * Returns the first available (non-opened) console.
 826	 */
 827	case VT_OPENQRY:
 828		console_lock(); /* required by vt_in_use() */
 829		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; ++i)
 830			if (!vt_in_use(i))
 831				break;
 832		console_unlock();
 833		i = i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES ? (i+1) : -1;
 834		return put_user(i, (int __user *)arg);
 835
 836	/*
 837	 * ioctl(fd, VT_ACTIVATE, num) will cause us to switch to vt # num,
 838	 * with num >= 1 (switches to vt 0, our console, are not allowed, just
 839	 * to preserve sanity).
 840	 */
 841	case VT_ACTIVATE:
 842		if (!perm)
 843			return -EPERM;
 844		if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 845			return -ENXIO;
 846
 847		arg--;
 848		arg = array_index_nospec(arg, MAX_NR_CONSOLES);
 849		console_lock();
 850		ret = vc_allocate(arg);
 851		console_unlock();
 852		if (ret)
 853			return ret;
 854		set_console(arg);
 855		break;
 856
 857	case VT_SETACTIVATE:
 
 
 
 858		if (!perm)
 859			return -EPERM;
 860
 861		return vt_setactivate(up);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 862
 863	/*
 864	 * wait until the specified VT has been activated
 865	 */
 866	case VT_WAITACTIVE:
 867		if (!perm)
 868			return -EPERM;
 869		if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 870			return -ENXIO;
 871		return vt_waitactive(arg);
 
 
 872
 873	/*
 874	 * If a vt is under process control, the kernel will not switch to it
 875	 * immediately, but postpone the operation until the process calls this
 876	 * ioctl, allowing the switch to complete.
 877	 *
 878	 * According to the X sources this is the behavior:
 879	 *	0:	pending switch-from not OK
 880	 *	1:	pending switch-from OK
 881	 *	2:	completed switch-to OK
 882	 */
 883	case VT_RELDISP:
 884		if (!perm)
 885			return -EPERM;
 886
 887		console_lock();
 888		ret = vt_reldisp(vc, arg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 889		console_unlock();
 890
 891		return ret;
 892
 893
 894	 /*
 895	  * Disallocate memory associated to VT (but leave VT1)
 896	  */
 897	 case VT_DISALLOCATE:
 898		if (arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 899			return -ENXIO;
 900
 901		if (arg == 0) {
 902			vt_disallocate_all();
 903			break;
 904		}
 905
 906		arg = array_index_nospec(arg - 1, MAX_NR_CONSOLES);
 907		return vt_disallocate(arg);
 
 
 908
 909	case VT_RESIZE:
 910	{
 911		struct vt_sizes __user *vtsizes = up;
 912		struct vc_data *vc;
 913		ushort ll,cc;
 914
 
 915		if (!perm)
 916			return -EPERM;
 917		if (get_user(ll, &vtsizes->v_rows) ||
 918		    get_user(cc, &vtsizes->v_cols))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 919			return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 920
 921		console_lock();
 922		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 923			vc = vc_cons[i].d;
 924
 925			if (vc) {
 926				vc->vc_resize_user = 1;
 927				/* FIXME: review v tty lock */
 928				vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll);
 929			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 930		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 931		console_unlock();
 932		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 933	}
 934
 935	case VT_RESIZEX:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 936		if (!perm)
 937			return -EPERM;
 
 
 938
 939		return vt_resizex(vc, up);
 
 
 
 940
 941	case VT_LOCKSWITCH:
 942		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 943			return -EPERM;
 944		vt_dont_switch = true;
 945		break;
 946	case VT_UNLOCKSWITCH:
 947		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 948			return -EPERM;
 949		vt_dont_switch = false;
 950		break;
 951	case VT_GETHIFONTMASK:
 952		return put_user(vc->vc_hi_font_mask,
 953					(unsigned short __user *)arg);
 
 954	case VT_WAITEVENT:
 955		return vt_event_wait_ioctl((struct vt_event __user *)arg);
 
 956	default:
 957		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 958	}
 959
 960	return 0;
 961}
 962
 963void reset_vc(struct vc_data *vc)
 964{
 965	vc->vc_mode = KD_TEXT;
 966	vt_reset_unicode(vc->vc_num);
 967	vc->vt_mode.mode = VT_AUTO;
 968	vc->vt_mode.waitv = 0;
 969	vc->vt_mode.relsig = 0;
 970	vc->vt_mode.acqsig = 0;
 971	vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
 972	put_pid(vc->vt_pid);
 973	vc->vt_pid = NULL;
 974	vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 975	reset_palette(vc);
 
 976}
 977
 978void vc_SAK(struct work_struct *work)
 979{
 980	struct vc *vc_con =
 981		container_of(work, struct vc, SAK_work);
 982	struct vc_data *vc;
 983	struct tty_struct *tty;
 984
 985	console_lock();
 986	vc = vc_con->d;
 987	if (vc) {
 988		/* FIXME: review tty ref counting */
 989		tty = vc->port.tty;
 990		/*
 991		 * SAK should also work in all raw modes and reset
 992		 * them properly.
 993		 */
 994		if (tty)
 995			__do_SAK(tty);
 996		reset_vc(vc);
 997	}
 998	console_unlock();
 999}
1000
1001#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1002
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1003struct compat_console_font_op {
1004	compat_uint_t op;        /* operation code KD_FONT_OP_* */
1005	compat_uint_t flags;     /* KD_FONT_FLAG_* */
1006	compat_uint_t width, height;     /* font size */
1007	compat_uint_t charcount;
1008	compat_caddr_t data;    /* font data with height fixed to 32 */
1009};
1010
1011static inline int
1012compat_kdfontop_ioctl(struct compat_console_font_op __user *fontop,
1013			 int perm, struct console_font_op *op, struct vc_data *vc)
1014{
1015	int i;
1016
1017	if (copy_from_user(op, fontop, sizeof(struct compat_console_font_op)))
1018		return -EFAULT;
1019	if (!perm && op->op != KD_FONT_OP_GET)
1020		return -EPERM;
1021	op->data = compat_ptr(((struct compat_console_font_op *)op)->data);
1022	i = con_font_op(vc, op);
1023	if (i)
1024		return i;
1025	((struct compat_console_font_op *)op)->data = (unsigned long)op->data;
1026	if (copy_to_user(fontop, op, sizeof(struct compat_console_font_op)))
1027		return -EFAULT;
1028	return 0;
1029}
1030
1031struct compat_unimapdesc {
1032	unsigned short entry_ct;
1033	compat_caddr_t entries;
1034};
1035
1036static inline int
1037compat_unimap_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct compat_unimapdesc __user *user_ud,
1038			 int perm, struct vc_data *vc)
1039{
1040	struct compat_unimapdesc tmp;
1041	struct unipair __user *tmp_entries;
1042
1043	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp))
1044		return -EFAULT;
1045	tmp_entries = compat_ptr(tmp.entries);
1046	switch (cmd) {
1047	case PIO_UNIMAP:
1048		if (!perm)
1049			return -EPERM;
1050		return con_set_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, tmp_entries);
1051	case GIO_UNIMAP:
1052		if (!perm && fg_console != vc->vc_num)
1053			return -EPERM;
1054		return con_get_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct), tmp_entries);
1055	}
1056	return 0;
1057}
1058
1059long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
1060	     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1061{
1062	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
1063	struct console_font_op op;	/* used in multiple places here */
 
1064	void __user *up = compat_ptr(arg);
1065	int perm;
1066
 
 
 
 
1067	/*
1068	 * To have permissions to do most of the vt ioctls, we either have
1069	 * to be the owner of the tty, or have CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
1070	 */
1071	perm = 0;
1072	if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1073		perm = 1;
1074
1075	switch (cmd) {
1076	/*
1077	 * these need special handlers for incompatible data structures
1078	 */
 
 
 
1079
1080	case KDFONTOP:
1081		return compat_kdfontop_ioctl(up, perm, &op, vc);
1082
1083	case PIO_UNIMAP:
1084	case GIO_UNIMAP:
1085		return compat_unimap_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, vc);
1086
1087	/*
1088	 * all these treat 'arg' as an integer
1089	 */
1090	case KIOCSOUND:
1091	case KDMKTONE:
1092#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1093	case KDADDIO:
1094	case KDDELIO:
1095#endif
1096	case KDSETMODE:
1097	case KDMAPDISP:
1098	case KDUNMAPDISP:
1099	case KDSKBMODE:
1100	case KDSKBMETA:
1101	case KDSKBLED:
1102	case KDSETLED:
1103	case KDSIGACCEPT:
1104	case VT_ACTIVATE:
1105	case VT_WAITACTIVE:
1106	case VT_RELDISP:
1107	case VT_DISALLOCATE:
1108	case VT_RESIZE:
1109	case VT_RESIZEX:
1110		return vt_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg);
1111
1112	/*
1113	 * the rest has a compatible data structure behind arg,
1114	 * but we have to convert it to a proper 64 bit pointer.
1115	 */
1116	default:
1117		return vt_ioctl(tty, cmd, (unsigned long)up);
1118	}
1119}
1120
1121
1122#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1123
1124
1125/*
1126 * Performs the back end of a vt switch. Called under the console
1127 * semaphore.
1128 */
1129static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc)
1130{
1131	unsigned char old_vc_mode;
1132	int old = fg_console;
1133
1134	last_console = fg_console;
1135
1136	/*
1137	 * If we're switching, we could be going from KD_GRAPHICS to
1138	 * KD_TEXT mode or vice versa, which means we need to blank or
1139	 * unblank the screen later.
1140	 */
1141	old_vc_mode = vc_cons[fg_console].d->vc_mode;
1142	switch_screen(vc);
1143
1144	/*
1145	 * This can't appear below a successful kill_pid().  If it did,
1146	 * then the *blank_screen operation could occur while X, having
1147	 * received acqsig, is waking up on another processor.  This
1148	 * condition can lead to overlapping accesses to the VGA range
1149	 * and the framebuffer (causing system lockups).
1150	 *
1151	 * To account for this we duplicate this code below only if the
1152	 * controlling process is gone and we've called reset_vc.
1153	 */
1154	if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1155		if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1156			do_unblank_screen(1);
1157		else
1158			do_blank_screen(1);
1159	}
1160
1161	/*
1162	 * If this new console is under process control, send it a signal
1163	 * telling it that it has acquired. Also check if it has died and
1164	 * clean up (similar to logic employed in change_console())
1165	 */
1166	if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1167		/*
1168		 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1169		 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1170		 * is awry
1171		 */
1172		if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.acqsig, 1) != 0) {
1173		/*
1174		 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1175		 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1176		 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1177		 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1178		 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1179		 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1180		 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1181		 */
1182			reset_vc(vc);
1183
1184			if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1185				if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1186					do_unblank_screen(1);
1187				else
1188					do_blank_screen(1);
1189			}
1190		}
1191	}
1192
1193	/*
1194	 * Wake anyone waiting for their VT to activate
1195	 */
1196	vt_event_post(VT_EVENT_SWITCH, old, vc->vc_num);
1197	return;
1198}
1199
1200/*
1201 * Performs the front-end of a vt switch
1202 */
1203void change_console(struct vc_data *new_vc)
1204{
1205	struct vc_data *vc;
1206
1207	if (!new_vc || new_vc->vc_num == fg_console || vt_dont_switch)
1208		return;
1209
1210	/*
1211	 * If this vt is in process mode, then we need to handshake with
1212	 * that process before switching. Essentially, we store where that
1213	 * vt wants to switch to and wait for it to tell us when it's done
1214	 * (via VT_RELDISP ioctl).
1215	 *
1216	 * We also check to see if the controlling process still exists.
1217	 * If it doesn't, we reset this vt to auto mode and continue.
1218	 * This is a cheap way to track process control. The worst thing
1219	 * that can happen is: we send a signal to a process, it dies, and
1220	 * the switch gets "lost" waiting for a response; hopefully, the
1221	 * user will try again, we'll detect the process is gone (unless
1222	 * the user waits just the right amount of time :-) and revert the
1223	 * vt to auto control.
1224	 */
1225	vc = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
1226	if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1227		/*
1228		 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1229		 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1230		 * is awry.
1231		 *
1232		 * We need to set vt_newvt *before* sending the signal or we
1233		 * have a race.
1234		 */
1235		vc->vt_newvt = new_vc->vc_num;
1236		if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.relsig, 1) == 0) {
1237			/*
1238			 * It worked. Mark the vt to switch to and
1239			 * return. The process needs to send us a
1240			 * VT_RELDISP ioctl to complete the switch.
1241			 */
1242			return;
1243		}
1244
1245		/*
1246		 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1247		 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1248		 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1249		 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1250		 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1251		 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1252		 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1253		 */
1254		reset_vc(vc);
1255
1256		/*
1257		 * Fall through to normal (VT_AUTO) handling of the switch...
1258		 */
1259	}
1260
1261	/*
1262	 * Ignore all switches in KD_GRAPHICS+VT_AUTO mode
1263	 */
1264	if (vc->vc_mode == KD_GRAPHICS)
1265		return;
1266
1267	complete_change_console(new_vc);
1268}
1269
1270/* Perform a kernel triggered VT switch for suspend/resume */
1271
1272static int disable_vt_switch;
1273
1274int vt_move_to_console(unsigned int vt, int alloc)
1275{
1276	int prev;
1277
1278	console_lock();
1279	/* Graphics mode - up to X */
1280	if (disable_vt_switch) {
1281		console_unlock();
1282		return 0;
1283	}
1284	prev = fg_console;
1285
1286	if (alloc && vc_allocate(vt)) {
1287		/* we can't have a free VC for now. Too bad,
1288		 * we don't want to mess the screen for now. */
1289		console_unlock();
1290		return -ENOSPC;
1291	}
1292
1293	if (set_console(vt)) {
1294		/*
1295		 * We're unable to switch to the SUSPEND_CONSOLE.
1296		 * Let the calling function know so it can decide
1297		 * what to do.
1298		 */
1299		console_unlock();
1300		return -EIO;
1301	}
1302	console_unlock();
1303	if (vt_waitactive(vt + 1)) {
1304		pr_debug("Suspend: Can't switch VCs.");
1305		return -EINTR;
1306	}
1307	return prev;
1308}
1309
1310/*
1311 * Normally during a suspend, we allocate a new console and switch to it.
1312 * When we resume, we switch back to the original console.  This switch
1313 * can be slow, so on systems where the framebuffer can handle restoration
1314 * of video registers anyways, there's little point in doing the console
1315 * switch.  This function allows you to disable it by passing it '0'.
1316 */
1317void pm_set_vt_switch(int do_switch)
1318{
1319	console_lock();
1320	disable_vt_switch = !do_switch;
1321	console_unlock();
1322}
1323EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_set_vt_switch);
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 1992 obz under the linux copyright
   4 *
   5 *  Dynamic diacritical handling - aeb@cwi.nl - Dec 1993
   6 *  Dynamic keymap and string allocation - aeb@cwi.nl - May 1994
   7 *  Restrict VT switching via ioctl() - grif@cs.ucr.edu - Dec 1995
   8 *  Some code moved for less code duplication - Andi Kleen - Mar 1997
   9 *  Check put/get_user, cleanups - acme@conectiva.com.br - Jun 2001
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/timer.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/kd.h>
  21#include <linux/vt.h>
  22#include <linux/string.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/major.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/console.h>
  27#include <linux/consolemap.h>
  28#include <linux/signal.h>
  29#include <linux/suspend.h>
  30#include <linux/timex.h>
  31
  32#include <asm/io.h>
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34
  35#include <linux/nospec.h>
  36
  37#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
  38#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
  39#include <linux/kbd_diacr.h>
  40#include <linux/selection.h>
  41
  42char vt_dont_switch;
  43extern struct tty_driver *console_driver;
  44
  45#define VT_IS_IN_USE(i)	(console_driver->ttys[i] && console_driver->ttys[i]->count)
  46#define VT_BUSY(i)	(VT_IS_IN_USE(i) || i == fg_console || vc_cons[i].d == sel_cons)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  47
  48/*
  49 * Console (vt and kd) routines, as defined by USL SVR4 manual, and by
  50 * experimentation and study of X386 SYSV handling.
  51 *
  52 * One point of difference: SYSV vt's are /dev/vtX, which X >= 0, and
  53 * /dev/console is a separate ttyp. Under Linux, /dev/tty0 is /dev/console,
  54 * and the vc start at /dev/ttyX, X >= 1. We maintain that here, so we will
  55 * always treat our set of vt as numbered 1..MAX_NR_CONSOLES (corresponding to
  56 * ttys 0..MAX_NR_CONSOLES-1). Explicitly naming VT 0 is illegal, but using
  57 * /dev/tty0 (fg_console) as a target is legal, since an implicit aliasing
  58 * to the current console is done by the main ioctl code.
  59 */
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  62#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  63#endif
  64
  65static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc);
  66
  67/*
  68 *	User space VT_EVENT handlers
  69 */
  70
  71struct vt_event_wait {
  72	struct list_head list;
  73	struct vt_event event;
  74	int done;
  75};
  76
  77static LIST_HEAD(vt_events);
  78static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vt_event_lock);
  79static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vt_event_waitqueue);
  80
  81/**
  82 *	vt_event_post
  83 *	@event: the event that occurred
  84 *	@old: old console
  85 *	@new: new console
  86 *
  87 *	Post an VT event to interested VT handlers
  88 */
  89
  90void vt_event_post(unsigned int event, unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
  91{
  92	struct list_head *pos, *head;
  93	unsigned long flags;
  94	int wake = 0;
  95
  96	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
  97	head = &vt_events;
  98
  99	list_for_each(pos, head) {
 100		struct vt_event_wait *ve = list_entry(pos,
 101						struct vt_event_wait, list);
 102		if (!(ve->event.event & event))
 103			continue;
 104		ve->event.event = event;
 105		/* kernel view is consoles 0..n-1, user space view is
 106		   console 1..n with 0 meaning current, so we must bias */
 107		ve->event.oldev = old + 1;
 108		ve->event.newev = new + 1;
 109		wake = 1;
 110		ve->done = 1;
 111	}
 112	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 113	if (wake)
 114		wake_up_interruptible(&vt_event_waitqueue);
 115}
 116
 117static void __vt_event_queue(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 118{
 119	unsigned long flags;
 120	/* Prepare the event */
 121	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vw->list);
 122	vw->done = 0;
 123	/* Queue our event */
 124	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 125	list_add(&vw->list, &vt_events);
 126	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 127}
 128
 129static void __vt_event_wait(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 130{
 131	/* Wait for it to pass */
 132	wait_event_interruptible(vt_event_waitqueue, vw->done);
 133}
 134
 135static void __vt_event_dequeue(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 136{
 137	unsigned long flags;
 138
 139	/* Dequeue it */
 140	spin_lock_irqsave(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 141	list_del(&vw->list);
 142	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vt_event_lock, flags);
 143}
 144
 145/**
 146 *	vt_event_wait		-	wait for an event
 147 *	@vw: our event
 148 *
 149 *	Waits for an event to occur which completes our vt_event_wait
 150 *	structure. On return the structure has wv->done set to 1 for success
 151 *	or 0 if some event such as a signal ended the wait.
 152 */
 153
 154static void vt_event_wait(struct vt_event_wait *vw)
 155{
 156	__vt_event_queue(vw);
 157	__vt_event_wait(vw);
 158	__vt_event_dequeue(vw);
 159}
 160
 161/**
 162 *	vt_event_wait_ioctl	-	event ioctl handler
 163 *	@arg: argument to ioctl
 164 *
 165 *	Implement the VT_WAITEVENT ioctl using the VT event interface
 166 */
 167
 168static int vt_event_wait_ioctl(struct vt_event __user *event)
 169{
 170	struct vt_event_wait vw;
 171
 172	if (copy_from_user(&vw.event, event, sizeof(struct vt_event)))
 173		return -EFAULT;
 174	/* Highest supported event for now */
 175	if (vw.event.event & ~VT_MAX_EVENT)
 176		return -EINVAL;
 177
 178	vt_event_wait(&vw);
 179	/* If it occurred report it */
 180	if (vw.done) {
 181		if (copy_to_user(event, &vw.event, sizeof(struct vt_event)))
 182			return -EFAULT;
 183		return 0;
 184	}
 185	return -EINTR;
 186}
 187
 188/**
 189 *	vt_waitactive	-	active console wait
 190 *	@event: event code
 191 *	@n: new console
 192 *
 193 *	Helper for event waits. Used to implement the legacy
 194 *	event waiting ioctls in terms of events
 195 */
 196
 197int vt_waitactive(int n)
 198{
 199	struct vt_event_wait vw;
 200	do {
 201		vw.event.event = VT_EVENT_SWITCH;
 202		__vt_event_queue(&vw);
 203		if (n == fg_console + 1) {
 204			__vt_event_dequeue(&vw);
 205			break;
 206		}
 207		__vt_event_wait(&vw);
 208		__vt_event_dequeue(&vw);
 209		if (vw.done == 0)
 210			return -EINTR;
 211	} while (vw.event.newev != n);
 212	return 0;
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * these are the valid i/o ports we're allowed to change. they map all the
 217 * video ports
 218 */
 219#define GPFIRST 0x3b4
 220#define GPLAST 0x3df
 221#define GPNUM (GPLAST - GPFIRST + 1)
 222
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 223
 
 
 224
 225static inline int 
 226do_fontx_ioctl(int cmd, struct consolefontdesc __user *user_cfd, int perm, struct console_font_op *op)
 227{
 228	struct consolefontdesc cfdarg;
 229	int i;
 230
 231	if (copy_from_user(&cfdarg, user_cfd, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc))) 
 232		return -EFAULT;
 233 	
 234	switch (cmd) {
 235	case PIO_FONTX:
 236		if (!perm)
 237			return -EPERM;
 238		op->op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
 239		op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
 240		op->width = 8;
 241		op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
 242		op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
 243		op->data = cfdarg.chardata;
 244		return con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
 245	case GIO_FONTX: {
 246		op->op = KD_FONT_OP_GET;
 247		op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
 248		op->width = 8;
 249		op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
 250		op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
 251		op->data = cfdarg.chardata;
 252		i = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
 253		if (i)
 254			return i;
 255		cfdarg.charheight = op->height;
 256		cfdarg.charcount = op->charcount;
 257		if (copy_to_user(user_cfd, &cfdarg, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc)))
 258			return -EFAULT;
 259		return 0;
 260		}
 261	}
 262	return -EINVAL;
 263}
 264
 265static inline int 
 266do_unimap_ioctl(int cmd, struct unimapdesc __user *user_ud, int perm, struct vc_data *vc)
 267{
 268	struct unimapdesc tmp;
 
 269
 270	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp))
 271		return -EFAULT;
 272	switch (cmd) {
 273	case PIO_UNIMAP:
 274		if (!perm)
 275			return -EPERM;
 276		return con_set_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, tmp.entries);
 277	case GIO_UNIMAP:
 278		if (!perm && fg_console != vc->vc_num)
 279			return -EPERM;
 280		return con_get_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct), tmp.entries);
 281	}
 282	return 0;
 283}
 284
 285/* deallocate a single console, if possible (leave 0) */
 286static int vt_disallocate(unsigned int vc_num)
 287{
 288	struct vc_data *vc = NULL;
 289	int ret = 0;
 290
 291	console_lock();
 292	if (VT_BUSY(vc_num))
 293		ret = -EBUSY;
 294	else if (vc_num)
 295		vc = vc_deallocate(vc_num);
 296	console_unlock();
 297
 298	if (vc && vc_num >= MIN_NR_CONSOLES) {
 299		tty_port_destroy(&vc->port);
 300		kfree(vc);
 301	}
 302
 303	return ret;
 304}
 305
 306/* deallocate all unused consoles, but leave 0 */
 307static void vt_disallocate_all(void)
 308{
 309	struct vc_data *vc[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
 310	int i;
 311
 312	console_lock();
 313	for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
 314		if (!VT_BUSY(i))
 315			vc[i] = vc_deallocate(i);
 316		else
 317			vc[i] = NULL;
 318	console_unlock();
 319
 320	for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 321		if (vc[i] && i >= MIN_NR_CONSOLES) {
 322			tty_port_destroy(&vc[i]->port);
 323			kfree(vc[i]);
 324		}
 325	}
 326}
 327
 328
 329/*
 330 * We handle the console-specific ioctl's here.  We allow the
 331 * capability to modify any console, not just the fg_console. 
 332 */
 333int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 334	     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 335{
 336	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
 337	struct console_font_op op;	/* used in multiple places here */
 338	unsigned int console;
 339	unsigned char ucval;
 340	unsigned int uival;
 341	void __user *up = (void __user *)arg;
 342	int i, perm;
 343	int ret = 0;
 344
 345	console = vc->vc_num;
 346
 347
 348	if (!vc_cons_allocated(console)) { 	/* impossible? */
 349		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 350		goto out;
 351	}
 352
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * To have permissions to do most of the vt ioctls, we either have
 356	 * to be the owner of the tty, or have CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
 357	 */
 358	perm = 0;
 359	if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 360		perm = 1;
 361 
 362	switch (cmd) {
 363	case TIOCLINUX:
 364		ret = tioclinux(tty, arg);
 365		break;
 366	case KIOCSOUND:
 367		if (!perm)
 368			return -EPERM;
 369		/*
 370		 * The use of PIT_TICK_RATE is historic, it used to be
 371		 * the platform-dependent CLOCK_TICK_RATE between 2.6.12
 372		 * and 2.6.36, which was a minor but unfortunate ABI
 373		 * change. kd_mksound is locked by the input layer.
 374		 */
 375		if (arg)
 376			arg = PIT_TICK_RATE / arg;
 377		kd_mksound(arg, 0);
 378		break;
 379
 380	case KDMKTONE:
 381		if (!perm)
 382			return -EPERM;
 383	{
 384		unsigned int ticks, count;
 385		
 386		/*
 387		 * Generate the tone for the appropriate number of ticks.
 388		 * If the time is zero, turn off sound ourselves.
 389		 */
 390		ticks = msecs_to_jiffies((arg >> 16) & 0xffff);
 391		count = ticks ? (arg & 0xffff) : 0;
 392		if (count)
 393			count = PIT_TICK_RATE / count;
 394		kd_mksound(count, ticks);
 395		break;
 396	}
 397
 398	case KDGKBTYPE:
 399		/*
 400		 * this is naïve.
 401		 */
 402		ucval = KB_101;
 403		ret = put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
 404		break;
 405
 406		/*
 407		 * These cannot be implemented on any machine that implements
 408		 * ioperm() in user level (such as Alpha PCs) or not at all.
 409		 *
 410		 * XXX: you should never use these, just call ioperm directly..
 411		 */
 412#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 413	case KDADDIO:
 414	case KDDELIO:
 415		/*
 416		 * KDADDIO and KDDELIO may be able to add ports beyond what
 417		 * we reject here, but to be safe...
 418		 *
 419		 * These are locked internally via sys_ioperm
 420		 */
 421		if (arg < GPFIRST || arg > GPLAST) {
 422			ret = -EINVAL;
 423			break;
 424		}
 425		ret = ksys_ioperm(arg, 1, (cmd == KDADDIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
 426		break;
 427
 428	case KDENABIO:
 429	case KDDISABIO:
 430		ret = ksys_ioperm(GPFIRST, GPNUM,
 431				  (cmd == KDENABIO)) ? -ENXIO : 0;
 432		break;
 433#endif
 434
 435	/* Linux m68k/i386 interface for setting the keyboard delay/repeat rate */
 436		
 437	case KDKBDREP:
 438	{
 439		struct kbd_repeat kbrep;
 440		
 441		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 442			return -EPERM;
 443
 444		if (copy_from_user(&kbrep, up, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat))) {
 445			ret =  -EFAULT;
 446			break;
 447		}
 448		ret = kbd_rate(&kbrep);
 449		if (ret)
 450			break;
 451		if (copy_to_user(up, &kbrep, sizeof(struct kbd_repeat)))
 452			ret = -EFAULT;
 453		break;
 454	}
 455
 456	case KDSETMODE:
 457		/*
 458		 * currently, setting the mode from KD_TEXT to KD_GRAPHICS
 459		 * doesn't do a whole lot. i'm not sure if it should do any
 460		 * restoration of modes or what...
 461		 *
 462		 * XXX It should at least call into the driver, fbdev's definitely
 463		 * need to restore their engine state. --BenH
 464		 */
 465		if (!perm)
 466			return -EPERM;
 467		switch (arg) {
 468		case KD_GRAPHICS:
 469			break;
 470		case KD_TEXT0:
 471		case KD_TEXT1:
 472			arg = KD_TEXT;
 473		case KD_TEXT:
 474			break;
 475		default:
 476			ret = -EINVAL;
 477			goto out;
 478		}
 479		/* FIXME: this needs the console lock extending */
 480		if (vc->vc_mode == (unsigned char) arg)
 481			break;
 482		vc->vc_mode = (unsigned char) arg;
 483		if (console != fg_console)
 484			break;
 485		/*
 486		 * explicitly blank/unblank the screen if switching modes
 487		 */
 488		console_lock();
 489		if (arg == KD_TEXT)
 490			do_unblank_screen(1);
 491		else
 492			do_blank_screen(1);
 493		console_unlock();
 494		break;
 495
 496	case KDGETMODE:
 497		uival = vc->vc_mode;
 498		goto setint;
 499
 500	case KDMAPDISP:
 501	case KDUNMAPDISP:
 502		/*
 503		 * these work like a combination of mmap and KDENABIO.
 504		 * this could be easily finished.
 505		 */
 506		ret = -EINVAL;
 507		break;
 508
 509	case KDSKBMODE:
 510		if (!perm)
 511			return -EPERM;
 512		ret = vt_do_kdskbmode(console, arg);
 513		if (ret == 0)
 514			tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
 
 515		break;
 516
 517	case KDGKBMODE:
 518		uival = vt_do_kdgkbmode(console);
 519		ret = put_user(uival, (int __user *)arg);
 520		break;
 521
 522	/* this could be folded into KDSKBMODE, but for compatibility
 523	   reasons it is not so easy to fold KDGKBMETA into KDGKBMODE */
 524	case KDSKBMETA:
 525		ret = vt_do_kdskbmeta(console, arg);
 526		break;
 527
 528	case KDGKBMETA:
 529		/* FIXME: should review whether this is worth locking */
 530		uival = vt_do_kdgkbmeta(console);
 531	setint:
 532		ret = put_user(uival, (int __user *)arg);
 533		break;
 534
 535	case KDGETKEYCODE:
 536	case KDSETKEYCODE:
 537		if(!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
 538			perm = 0;
 539		ret = vt_do_kbkeycode_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
 540		break;
 541
 542	case KDGKBENT:
 543	case KDSKBENT:
 544		ret = vt_do_kdsk_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, console);
 545		break;
 546
 547	case KDGKBSENT:
 548	case KDSKBSENT:
 549		ret = vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
 550		break;
 551
 552	/* Diacritical processing. Handled in keyboard.c as it has
 553	   to operate on the keyboard locks and structures */
 554	case KDGKBDIACR:
 555	case KDGKBDIACRUC:
 556	case KDSKBDIACR:
 557	case KDSKBDIACRUC:
 558		ret = vt_do_diacrit(cmd, up, perm);
 559		break;
 560
 561	/* the ioctls below read/set the flags usually shown in the leds */
 562	/* don't use them - they will go away without warning */
 563	case KDGKBLED:
 564	case KDSKBLED:
 565	case KDGETLED:
 566	case KDSETLED:
 567		ret = vt_do_kdskled(console, cmd, arg, perm);
 568		break;
 569
 570	/*
 571	 * A process can indicate its willingness to accept signals
 572	 * generated by pressing an appropriate key combination.
 573	 * Thus, one can have a daemon that e.g. spawns a new console
 574	 * upon a keypress and then changes to it.
 575	 * See also the kbrequest field of inittab(5).
 576	 */
 577	case KDSIGACCEPT:
 578	{
 579		if (!perm || !capable(CAP_KILL))
 580			return -EPERM;
 581		if (!valid_signal(arg) || arg < 1 || arg == SIGKILL)
 582			ret = -EINVAL;
 583		else {
 584			spin_lock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
 585			put_pid(vt_spawn_con.pid);
 586			vt_spawn_con.pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 587			vt_spawn_con.sig = arg;
 588			spin_unlock_irq(&vt_spawn_con.lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 589		}
 590		break;
 591	}
 592
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 593	case VT_SETMODE:
 594	{
 595		struct vt_mode tmp;
 596
 597		if (!perm)
 598			return -EPERM;
 599		if (copy_from_user(&tmp, up, sizeof(struct vt_mode))) {
 600			ret = -EFAULT;
 601			goto out;
 602		}
 603		if (tmp.mode != VT_AUTO && tmp.mode != VT_PROCESS) {
 604			ret = -EINVAL;
 605			goto out;
 606		}
 607		console_lock();
 608		vc->vt_mode = tmp;
 609		/* the frsig is ignored, so we set it to 0 */
 610		vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
 611		put_pid(vc->vt_pid);
 612		vc->vt_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 613		/* no switch is required -- saw@shade.msu.ru */
 614		vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 615		console_unlock();
 616		break;
 617	}
 618
 619	case VT_GETMODE:
 620	{
 621		struct vt_mode tmp;
 622		int rc;
 623
 624		console_lock();
 625		memcpy(&tmp, &vc->vt_mode, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
 626		console_unlock();
 627
 628		rc = copy_to_user(up, &tmp, sizeof(struct vt_mode));
 629		if (rc)
 630			ret = -EFAULT;
 631		break;
 632	}
 633
 634	/*
 635	 * Returns global vt state. Note that VT 0 is always open, since
 636	 * it's an alias for the current VT, and people can't use it here.
 637	 * We cannot return state for more than 16 VTs, since v_state is short.
 638	 */
 639	case VT_GETSTATE:
 640	{
 641		struct vt_stat __user *vtstat = up;
 642		unsigned short state, mask;
 643
 644		/* Review: FIXME: Console lock ? */
 645		if (put_user(fg_console + 1, &vtstat->v_active))
 646			ret = -EFAULT;
 647		else {
 648			state = 1;	/* /dev/tty0 is always open */
 649			for (i = 0, mask = 2; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES && mask;
 650							++i, mask <<= 1)
 651				if (VT_IS_IN_USE(i))
 652					state |= mask;
 653			ret = put_user(state, &vtstat->v_state);
 654		}
 655		break;
 656	}
 657
 658	/*
 659	 * Returns the first available (non-opened) console.
 660	 */
 661	case VT_OPENQRY:
 662		/* FIXME: locking ? - but then this is a stupid API */
 663		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; ++i)
 664			if (! VT_IS_IN_USE(i))
 665				break;
 666		uival = i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES ? (i+1) : -1;
 667		goto setint;		 
 
 668
 669	/*
 670	 * ioctl(fd, VT_ACTIVATE, num) will cause us to switch to vt # num,
 671	 * with num >= 1 (switches to vt 0, our console, are not allowed, just
 672	 * to preserve sanity).
 673	 */
 674	case VT_ACTIVATE:
 675		if (!perm)
 676			return -EPERM;
 677		if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 678			ret =  -ENXIO;
 679		else {
 680			arg--;
 681			console_lock();
 682			ret = vc_allocate(arg);
 683			console_unlock();
 684			if (ret)
 685				break;
 686			set_console(arg);
 687		}
 688		break;
 689
 690	case VT_SETACTIVATE:
 691	{
 692		struct vt_setactivate vsa;
 693
 694		if (!perm)
 695			return -EPERM;
 696
 697		if (copy_from_user(&vsa, (struct vt_setactivate __user *)arg,
 698					sizeof(struct vt_setactivate))) {
 699			ret = -EFAULT;
 700			goto out;
 701		}
 702		if (vsa.console == 0 || vsa.console > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 703			ret = -ENXIO;
 704		else {
 705			vsa.console = array_index_nospec(vsa.console,
 706							 MAX_NR_CONSOLES + 1);
 707			vsa.console--;
 708			console_lock();
 709			ret = vc_allocate(vsa.console);
 710			if (ret == 0) {
 711				struct vc_data *nvc;
 712				/* This is safe providing we don't drop the
 713				   console sem between vc_allocate and
 714				   finishing referencing nvc */
 715				nvc = vc_cons[vsa.console].d;
 716				nvc->vt_mode = vsa.mode;
 717				nvc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
 718				put_pid(nvc->vt_pid);
 719				nvc->vt_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 720			}
 721			console_unlock();
 722			if (ret)
 723				break;
 724			/* Commence switch and lock */
 725			/* Review set_console locks */
 726			set_console(vsa.console);
 727		}
 728		break;
 729	}
 730
 731	/*
 732	 * wait until the specified VT has been activated
 733	 */
 734	case VT_WAITACTIVE:
 735		if (!perm)
 736			return -EPERM;
 737		if (arg == 0 || arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES)
 738			ret = -ENXIO;
 739		else
 740			ret = vt_waitactive(arg);
 741		break;
 742
 743	/*
 744	 * If a vt is under process control, the kernel will not switch to it
 745	 * immediately, but postpone the operation until the process calls this
 746	 * ioctl, allowing the switch to complete.
 747	 *
 748	 * According to the X sources this is the behavior:
 749	 *	0:	pending switch-from not OK
 750	 *	1:	pending switch-from OK
 751	 *	2:	completed switch-to OK
 752	 */
 753	case VT_RELDISP:
 754		if (!perm)
 755			return -EPERM;
 756
 757		console_lock();
 758		if (vc->vt_mode.mode != VT_PROCESS) {
 759			console_unlock();
 760			ret = -EINVAL;
 761			break;
 762		}
 763		/*
 764		 * Switching-from response
 765		 */
 766		if (vc->vt_newvt >= 0) {
 767			if (arg == 0)
 768				/*
 769				 * Switch disallowed, so forget we were trying
 770				 * to do it.
 771				 */
 772				vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 773
 774			else {
 775				/*
 776				 * The current vt has been released, so
 777				 * complete the switch.
 778				 */
 779				int newvt;
 780				newvt = vc->vt_newvt;
 781				vc->vt_newvt = -1;
 782				ret = vc_allocate(newvt);
 783				if (ret) {
 784					console_unlock();
 785					break;
 786				}
 787				/*
 788				 * When we actually do the console switch,
 789				 * make sure we are atomic with respect to
 790				 * other console switches..
 791				 */
 792				complete_change_console(vc_cons[newvt].d);
 793			}
 794		} else {
 795			/*
 796			 * Switched-to response
 797			 */
 798			/*
 799			 * If it's just an ACK, ignore it
 800			 */
 801			if (arg != VT_ACKACQ)
 802				ret = -EINVAL;
 803		}
 804		console_unlock();
 805		break;
 
 
 806
 807	 /*
 808	  * Disallocate memory associated to VT (but leave VT1)
 809	  */
 810	 case VT_DISALLOCATE:
 811		if (arg > MAX_NR_CONSOLES) {
 812			ret = -ENXIO;
 
 
 
 813			break;
 814		}
 815		if (arg == 0)
 816			vt_disallocate_all();
 817		else
 818			ret = vt_disallocate(--arg);
 819		break;
 820
 821	case VT_RESIZE:
 822	{
 823		struct vt_sizes __user *vtsizes = up;
 824		struct vc_data *vc;
 
 825
 826		ushort ll,cc;
 827		if (!perm)
 828			return -EPERM;
 829		if (get_user(ll, &vtsizes->v_rows) ||
 830		    get_user(cc, &vtsizes->v_cols))
 831			ret = -EFAULT;
 832		else {
 833			console_lock();
 834			for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 835				vc = vc_cons[i].d;
 836
 837				if (vc) {
 838					vc->vc_resize_user = 1;
 839					/* FIXME: review v tty lock */
 840					vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll);
 841				}
 842			}
 843			console_unlock();
 844		}
 845		break;
 846	}
 847
 848	case VT_RESIZEX:
 849	{
 850		struct vt_consize v;
 851		if (!perm)
 852			return -EPERM;
 853		if (copy_from_user(&v, up, sizeof(struct vt_consize)))
 854			return -EFAULT;
 855		/* FIXME: Should check the copies properly */
 856		if (!v.v_vlin)
 857			v.v_vlin = vc->vc_scan_lines;
 858		if (v.v_clin) {
 859			int rows = v.v_vlin/v.v_clin;
 860			if (v.v_rows != rows) {
 861				if (v.v_rows) /* Parameters don't add up */
 862					return -EINVAL;
 863				v.v_rows = rows;
 864			}
 865		}
 866		if (v.v_vcol && v.v_ccol) {
 867			int cols = v.v_vcol/v.v_ccol;
 868			if (v.v_cols != cols) {
 869				if (v.v_cols)
 870					return -EINVAL;
 871				v.v_cols = cols;
 872			}
 873		}
 874
 875		if (v.v_clin > 32)
 876			return -EINVAL;
 
 877
 878		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
 879			if (!vc_cons[i].d)
 880				continue;
 881			console_lock();
 882			if (v.v_vlin)
 883				vc_cons[i].d->vc_scan_lines = v.v_vlin;
 884			if (v.v_clin)
 885				vc_cons[i].d->vc_font.height = v.v_clin;
 886			vc_cons[i].d->vc_resize_user = 1;
 887			vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, v.v_cols, v.v_rows);
 888			console_unlock();
 889		}
 890		break;
 891	}
 892
 893	case PIO_FONT: {
 894		if (!perm)
 895			return -EPERM;
 896		op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
 897		op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD | KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC;	/* Compatibility */
 898		op.width = 8;
 899		op.height = 0;
 900		op.charcount = 256;
 901		op.data = up;
 902		ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
 903		break;
 904	}
 905
 906	case GIO_FONT: {
 907		op.op = KD_FONT_OP_GET;
 908		op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
 909		op.width = 8;
 910		op.height = 32;
 911		op.charcount = 256;
 912		op.data = up;
 913		ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
 914		break;
 915	}
 916
 917	case PIO_CMAP:
 918                if (!perm)
 919			ret = -EPERM;
 920		else
 921	                ret = con_set_cmap(up);
 922		break;
 923
 924	case GIO_CMAP:
 925                ret = con_get_cmap(up);
 926		break;
 927
 928	case PIO_FONTX:
 929	case GIO_FONTX:
 930		ret = do_fontx_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, &op);
 931		break;
 932
 933	case PIO_FONTRESET:
 934	{
 935		if (!perm)
 936			return -EPERM;
 937
 938#ifdef BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS
 939		/* With BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS defined, the default
 940		   font is not saved. */
 941		ret = -ENOSYS;
 942		break;
 943#else
 944		{
 945		op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET_DEFAULT;
 946		op.data = NULL;
 947		ret = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, &op);
 948		if (ret)
 949			break;
 950		console_lock();
 951		con_set_default_unimap(vc_cons[fg_console].d);
 952		console_unlock();
 953		break;
 954		}
 955#endif
 956	}
 957
 958	case KDFONTOP: {
 959		if (copy_from_user(&op, up, sizeof(op))) {
 960			ret = -EFAULT;
 961			break;
 962		}
 963		if (!perm && op.op != KD_FONT_OP_GET)
 964			return -EPERM;
 965		ret = con_font_op(vc, &op);
 966		if (ret)
 967			break;
 968		if (copy_to_user(up, &op, sizeof(op)))
 969			ret = -EFAULT;
 970		break;
 971	}
 972
 973	case PIO_SCRNMAP:
 974		if (!perm)
 975			ret = -EPERM;
 976		else
 977			ret = con_set_trans_old(up);
 978		break;
 979
 980	case GIO_SCRNMAP:
 981		ret = con_get_trans_old(up);
 982		break;
 983
 984	case PIO_UNISCRNMAP:
 985		if (!perm)
 986			ret = -EPERM;
 987		else
 988			ret = con_set_trans_new(up);
 989		break;
 990
 991	case GIO_UNISCRNMAP:
 992		ret = con_get_trans_new(up);
 993		break;
 994
 995	case PIO_UNIMAPCLR:
 996		if (!perm)
 997			return -EPERM;
 998		con_clear_unimap(vc);
 999		break;
1000
1001	case PIO_UNIMAP:
1002	case GIO_UNIMAP:
1003		ret = do_unimap_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, vc);
1004		break;
1005
1006	case VT_LOCKSWITCH:
1007		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1008			return -EPERM;
1009		vt_dont_switch = 1;
1010		break;
1011	case VT_UNLOCKSWITCH:
1012		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1013			return -EPERM;
1014		vt_dont_switch = 0;
1015		break;
1016	case VT_GETHIFONTMASK:
1017		ret = put_user(vc->vc_hi_font_mask,
1018					(unsigned short __user *)arg);
1019		break;
1020	case VT_WAITEVENT:
1021		ret = vt_event_wait_ioctl((struct vt_event __user *)arg);
1022		break;
1023	default:
1024		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1025	}
1026out:
1027	return ret;
1028}
1029
1030void reset_vc(struct vc_data *vc)
1031{
1032	vc->vc_mode = KD_TEXT;
1033	vt_reset_unicode(vc->vc_num);
1034	vc->vt_mode.mode = VT_AUTO;
1035	vc->vt_mode.waitv = 0;
1036	vc->vt_mode.relsig = 0;
1037	vc->vt_mode.acqsig = 0;
1038	vc->vt_mode.frsig = 0;
1039	put_pid(vc->vt_pid);
1040	vc->vt_pid = NULL;
1041	vc->vt_newvt = -1;
1042	if (!in_interrupt())    /* Via keyboard.c:SAK() - akpm */
1043		reset_palette(vc);
1044}
1045
1046void vc_SAK(struct work_struct *work)
1047{
1048	struct vc *vc_con =
1049		container_of(work, struct vc, SAK_work);
1050	struct vc_data *vc;
1051	struct tty_struct *tty;
1052
1053	console_lock();
1054	vc = vc_con->d;
1055	if (vc) {
1056		/* FIXME: review tty ref counting */
1057		tty = vc->port.tty;
1058		/*
1059		 * SAK should also work in all raw modes and reset
1060		 * them properly.
1061		 */
1062		if (tty)
1063			__do_SAK(tty);
1064		reset_vc(vc);
1065	}
1066	console_unlock();
1067}
1068
1069#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1070
1071struct compat_consolefontdesc {
1072	unsigned short charcount;       /* characters in font (256 or 512) */
1073	unsigned short charheight;      /* scan lines per character (1-32) */
1074	compat_caddr_t chardata;	/* font data in expanded form */
1075};
1076
1077static inline int
1078compat_fontx_ioctl(int cmd, struct compat_consolefontdesc __user *user_cfd,
1079			 int perm, struct console_font_op *op)
1080{
1081	struct compat_consolefontdesc cfdarg;
1082	int i;
1083
1084	if (copy_from_user(&cfdarg, user_cfd, sizeof(struct compat_consolefontdesc)))
1085		return -EFAULT;
1086
1087	switch (cmd) {
1088	case PIO_FONTX:
1089		if (!perm)
1090			return -EPERM;
1091		op->op = KD_FONT_OP_SET;
1092		op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
1093		op->width = 8;
1094		op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
1095		op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
1096		op->data = compat_ptr(cfdarg.chardata);
1097		return con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
1098	case GIO_FONTX:
1099		op->op = KD_FONT_OP_GET;
1100		op->flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD;
1101		op->width = 8;
1102		op->height = cfdarg.charheight;
1103		op->charcount = cfdarg.charcount;
1104		op->data = compat_ptr(cfdarg.chardata);
1105		i = con_font_op(vc_cons[fg_console].d, op);
1106		if (i)
1107			return i;
1108		cfdarg.charheight = op->height;
1109		cfdarg.charcount = op->charcount;
1110		if (copy_to_user(user_cfd, &cfdarg, sizeof(struct compat_consolefontdesc)))
1111			return -EFAULT;
1112		return 0;
1113	}
1114	return -EINVAL;
1115}
1116
1117struct compat_console_font_op {
1118	compat_uint_t op;        /* operation code KD_FONT_OP_* */
1119	compat_uint_t flags;     /* KD_FONT_FLAG_* */
1120	compat_uint_t width, height;     /* font size */
1121	compat_uint_t charcount;
1122	compat_caddr_t data;    /* font data with height fixed to 32 */
1123};
1124
1125static inline int
1126compat_kdfontop_ioctl(struct compat_console_font_op __user *fontop,
1127			 int perm, struct console_font_op *op, struct vc_data *vc)
1128{
1129	int i;
1130
1131	if (copy_from_user(op, fontop, sizeof(struct compat_console_font_op)))
1132		return -EFAULT;
1133	if (!perm && op->op != KD_FONT_OP_GET)
1134		return -EPERM;
1135	op->data = compat_ptr(((struct compat_console_font_op *)op)->data);
1136	i = con_font_op(vc, op);
1137	if (i)
1138		return i;
1139	((struct compat_console_font_op *)op)->data = (unsigned long)op->data;
1140	if (copy_to_user(fontop, op, sizeof(struct compat_console_font_op)))
1141		return -EFAULT;
1142	return 0;
1143}
1144
1145struct compat_unimapdesc {
1146	unsigned short entry_ct;
1147	compat_caddr_t entries;
1148};
1149
1150static inline int
1151compat_unimap_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct compat_unimapdesc __user *user_ud,
1152			 int perm, struct vc_data *vc)
1153{
1154	struct compat_unimapdesc tmp;
1155	struct unipair __user *tmp_entries;
1156
1157	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp))
1158		return -EFAULT;
1159	tmp_entries = compat_ptr(tmp.entries);
1160	switch (cmd) {
1161	case PIO_UNIMAP:
1162		if (!perm)
1163			return -EPERM;
1164		return con_set_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, tmp_entries);
1165	case GIO_UNIMAP:
1166		if (!perm && fg_console != vc->vc_num)
1167			return -EPERM;
1168		return con_get_unimap(vc, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct), tmp_entries);
1169	}
1170	return 0;
1171}
1172
1173long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
1174	     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1175{
1176	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
1177	struct console_font_op op;	/* used in multiple places here */
1178	unsigned int console = vc->vc_num;
1179	void __user *up = compat_ptr(arg);
1180	int perm;
1181
1182
1183	if (!vc_cons_allocated(console)) 	/* impossible? */
1184		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1185
1186	/*
1187	 * To have permissions to do most of the vt ioctls, we either have
1188	 * to be the owner of the tty, or have CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
1189	 */
1190	perm = 0;
1191	if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
1192		perm = 1;
1193
1194	switch (cmd) {
1195	/*
1196	 * these need special handlers for incompatible data structures
1197	 */
1198	case PIO_FONTX:
1199	case GIO_FONTX:
1200		return compat_fontx_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, &op);
1201
1202	case KDFONTOP:
1203		return compat_kdfontop_ioctl(up, perm, &op, vc);
1204
1205	case PIO_UNIMAP:
1206	case GIO_UNIMAP:
1207		return compat_unimap_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, vc);
1208
1209	/*
1210	 * all these treat 'arg' as an integer
1211	 */
1212	case KIOCSOUND:
1213	case KDMKTONE:
1214#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1215	case KDADDIO:
1216	case KDDELIO:
1217#endif
1218	case KDSETMODE:
1219	case KDMAPDISP:
1220	case KDUNMAPDISP:
1221	case KDSKBMODE:
1222	case KDSKBMETA:
1223	case KDSKBLED:
1224	case KDSETLED:
1225	case KDSIGACCEPT:
1226	case VT_ACTIVATE:
1227	case VT_WAITACTIVE:
1228	case VT_RELDISP:
1229	case VT_DISALLOCATE:
1230	case VT_RESIZE:
1231	case VT_RESIZEX:
1232		return vt_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg);
1233
1234	/*
1235	 * the rest has a compatible data structure behind arg,
1236	 * but we have to convert it to a proper 64 bit pointer.
1237	 */
1238	default:
1239		return vt_ioctl(tty, cmd, (unsigned long)up);
1240	}
1241}
1242
1243
1244#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1245
1246
1247/*
1248 * Performs the back end of a vt switch. Called under the console
1249 * semaphore.
1250 */
1251static void complete_change_console(struct vc_data *vc)
1252{
1253	unsigned char old_vc_mode;
1254	int old = fg_console;
1255
1256	last_console = fg_console;
1257
1258	/*
1259	 * If we're switching, we could be going from KD_GRAPHICS to
1260	 * KD_TEXT mode or vice versa, which means we need to blank or
1261	 * unblank the screen later.
1262	 */
1263	old_vc_mode = vc_cons[fg_console].d->vc_mode;
1264	switch_screen(vc);
1265
1266	/*
1267	 * This can't appear below a successful kill_pid().  If it did,
1268	 * then the *blank_screen operation could occur while X, having
1269	 * received acqsig, is waking up on another processor.  This
1270	 * condition can lead to overlapping accesses to the VGA range
1271	 * and the framebuffer (causing system lockups).
1272	 *
1273	 * To account for this we duplicate this code below only if the
1274	 * controlling process is gone and we've called reset_vc.
1275	 */
1276	if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1277		if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1278			do_unblank_screen(1);
1279		else
1280			do_blank_screen(1);
1281	}
1282
1283	/*
1284	 * If this new console is under process control, send it a signal
1285	 * telling it that it has acquired. Also check if it has died and
1286	 * clean up (similar to logic employed in change_console())
1287	 */
1288	if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1289		/*
1290		 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1291		 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1292		 * is awry
1293		 */
1294		if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.acqsig, 1) != 0) {
1295		/*
1296		 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1297		 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1298		 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1299		 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1300		 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1301		 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1302		 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1303		 */
1304			reset_vc(vc);
1305
1306			if (old_vc_mode != vc->vc_mode) {
1307				if (vc->vc_mode == KD_TEXT)
1308					do_unblank_screen(1);
1309				else
1310					do_blank_screen(1);
1311			}
1312		}
1313	}
1314
1315	/*
1316	 * Wake anyone waiting for their VT to activate
1317	 */
1318	vt_event_post(VT_EVENT_SWITCH, old, vc->vc_num);
1319	return;
1320}
1321
1322/*
1323 * Performs the front-end of a vt switch
1324 */
1325void change_console(struct vc_data *new_vc)
1326{
1327	struct vc_data *vc;
1328
1329	if (!new_vc || new_vc->vc_num == fg_console || vt_dont_switch)
1330		return;
1331
1332	/*
1333	 * If this vt is in process mode, then we need to handshake with
1334	 * that process before switching. Essentially, we store where that
1335	 * vt wants to switch to and wait for it to tell us when it's done
1336	 * (via VT_RELDISP ioctl).
1337	 *
1338	 * We also check to see if the controlling process still exists.
1339	 * If it doesn't, we reset this vt to auto mode and continue.
1340	 * This is a cheap way to track process control. The worst thing
1341	 * that can happen is: we send a signal to a process, it dies, and
1342	 * the switch gets "lost" waiting for a response; hopefully, the
1343	 * user will try again, we'll detect the process is gone (unless
1344	 * the user waits just the right amount of time :-) and revert the
1345	 * vt to auto control.
1346	 */
1347	vc = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
1348	if (vc->vt_mode.mode == VT_PROCESS) {
1349		/*
1350		 * Send the signal as privileged - kill_pid() will
1351		 * tell us if the process has gone or something else
1352		 * is awry.
1353		 *
1354		 * We need to set vt_newvt *before* sending the signal or we
1355		 * have a race.
1356		 */
1357		vc->vt_newvt = new_vc->vc_num;
1358		if (kill_pid(vc->vt_pid, vc->vt_mode.relsig, 1) == 0) {
1359			/*
1360			 * It worked. Mark the vt to switch to and
1361			 * return. The process needs to send us a
1362			 * VT_RELDISP ioctl to complete the switch.
1363			 */
1364			return;
1365		}
1366
1367		/*
1368		 * The controlling process has died, so we revert back to
1369		 * normal operation. In this case, we'll also change back
1370		 * to KD_TEXT mode. I'm not sure if this is strictly correct
1371		 * but it saves the agony when the X server dies and the screen
1372		 * remains blanked due to KD_GRAPHICS! It would be nice to do
1373		 * this outside of VT_PROCESS but there is no single process
1374		 * to account for and tracking tty count may be undesirable.
1375		 */
1376		reset_vc(vc);
1377
1378		/*
1379		 * Fall through to normal (VT_AUTO) handling of the switch...
1380		 */
1381	}
1382
1383	/*
1384	 * Ignore all switches in KD_GRAPHICS+VT_AUTO mode
1385	 */
1386	if (vc->vc_mode == KD_GRAPHICS)
1387		return;
1388
1389	complete_change_console(new_vc);
1390}
1391
1392/* Perform a kernel triggered VT switch for suspend/resume */
1393
1394static int disable_vt_switch;
1395
1396int vt_move_to_console(unsigned int vt, int alloc)
1397{
1398	int prev;
1399
1400	console_lock();
1401	/* Graphics mode - up to X */
1402	if (disable_vt_switch) {
1403		console_unlock();
1404		return 0;
1405	}
1406	prev = fg_console;
1407
1408	if (alloc && vc_allocate(vt)) {
1409		/* we can't have a free VC for now. Too bad,
1410		 * we don't want to mess the screen for now. */
1411		console_unlock();
1412		return -ENOSPC;
1413	}
1414
1415	if (set_console(vt)) {
1416		/*
1417		 * We're unable to switch to the SUSPEND_CONSOLE.
1418		 * Let the calling function know so it can decide
1419		 * what to do.
1420		 */
1421		console_unlock();
1422		return -EIO;
1423	}
1424	console_unlock();
1425	if (vt_waitactive(vt + 1)) {
1426		pr_debug("Suspend: Can't switch VCs.");
1427		return -EINTR;
1428	}
1429	return prev;
1430}
1431
1432/*
1433 * Normally during a suspend, we allocate a new console and switch to it.
1434 * When we resume, we switch back to the original console.  This switch
1435 * can be slow, so on systems where the framebuffer can handle restoration
1436 * of video registers anyways, there's little point in doing the console
1437 * switch.  This function allows you to disable it by passing it '0'.
1438 */
1439void pm_set_vt_switch(int do_switch)
1440{
1441	console_lock();
1442	disable_vt_switch = !do_switch;
1443	console_unlock();
1444}
1445EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_set_vt_switch);