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v6.8
  1/* mac89x0.c: A Crystal Semiconductor CS89[02]0 driver for linux. */
  2/*
  3	Written 1996 by Russell Nelson, with reference to skeleton.c
  4	written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker.
  5
  6	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
  7	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  8
  9	The author may be reached at nelson@crynwr.com, Crynwr
 10	Software, 11 Grant St., Potsdam, NY 13676
 11
 12  Changelog:
 13
 14  Mike Cruse        : mcruse@cti-ltd.com
 15                    : Changes for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
 16                    : Added dev_id parameter in net_interrupt(),
 17                    : request_irq() and free_irq(). Just NULL for now.
 18
 19  Mike Cruse        : Added MOD_INC_USE_COUNT and MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT macros
 20                    : in net_open() and net_close() so kerneld would know
 21                    : that the module is in use and wouldn't eject the
 22                    : driver prematurely.
 23
 24  Mike Cruse        : Rewrote init_module() and cleanup_module using 8390.c
 25                    : as an example. Disabled autoprobing in init_module(),
 26                    : not a good thing to do to other devices while Linux
 27                    : is running from all accounts.
 28
 29  Alan Cox          : Removed 1.2 support, added 2.1 extra counters.
 30
 31  David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
 32
 33  Split this off into mac89x0.c, and gutted it of all parts which are
 34  not relevant to the existing CS8900 cards on the Macintosh
 35  (i.e. basically the Daynaport CS and LC cards).  To be precise:
 36
 37    * Removed all the media-detection stuff, because these cards are
 38    TP-only.
 39
 40    * Lobotomized the ISA interrupt bogosity, because these cards use
 41    a hardwired NuBus interrupt and a magic ISAIRQ value in the card.
 42
 43    * Basically eliminated everything not relevant to getting the
 44    cards minimally functioning on the Macintosh.
 45
 46  I might add that these cards are badly designed even from the Mac
 47  standpoint, in that Dayna, in their infinite wisdom, used NuBus slot
 48  I/O space and NuBus interrupts for these cards, but neglected to
 49  provide anything even remotely resembling a NuBus ROM.  Therefore we
 50  have to probe for them in a brain-damaged ISA-like fashion.
 51
 52  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
 53  check kmalloc and release the allocated memory on failure in
 54  mac89x0_probe and in init_module
 55  use local_irq_{save,restore}(flags) in net_get_stat, not just
 56  local_irq_{dis,en}able()
 57*/
 58
 59#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 60
 61static const char version[] =
 62"cs89x0.c:v1.02 11/26/96 Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>\n";
 63
 64#include <linux/module.h>
 65
 66/*
 67  Sources:
 68
 69	Crynwr packet driver epktisa.
 70
 71	Crystal Semiconductor data sheets.
 72
 73*/
 74
 75#include <linux/kernel.h>
 76#include <linux/types.h>
 77#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 78#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 79#include <linux/ioport.h>
 80#include <linux/in.h>
 81#include <linux/string.h>
 82#include <linux/nubus.h>
 83#include <linux/errno.h>
 84#include <linux/init.h>
 85#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 86#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 87#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 88#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 89#include <linux/delay.h>
 90#include <linux/bitops.h>
 91#include <linux/gfp.h>
 92
 93#include <asm/io.h>
 94#include <asm/hwtest.h>
 95#include <asm/macints.h>
 96
 97#include "cs89x0.h"
 98
 99static int debug = -1;
100module_param(debug, int, 0);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "debug message level");
102
103/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
104struct net_local {
105	int msg_enable;
106	int chip_type;		/* one of: CS8900, CS8920, CS8920M */
107	char chip_revision;	/* revision letter of the chip ('A'...) */
108	int send_cmd;		/* the propercommand used to send a packet. */
109	int rx_mode;
110	int curr_rx_cfg;
111        int send_underrun;      /* keep track of how many underruns in a row we get */
112};
113
114/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
115static int net_open(struct net_device *dev);
116static netdev_tx_t net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
117static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
118static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
119static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev);
120static int net_close(struct net_device *dev);
121static struct net_device_stats *net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
122static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
123
124/* For reading/writing registers ISA-style */
125static inline int
126readreg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
127{
128	nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
129	return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT));
130}
131
132static inline void
133writereg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
134{
135	nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
136	nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT);
137}
138
139/* These are for reading/writing registers in shared memory */
140static inline int
141readreg(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
142{
143	return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->mem_start + portno));
144}
145
146static inline void
147writereg(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
148{
149	nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->mem_start + portno);
150}
151
152static const struct net_device_ops mac89x0_netdev_ops = {
153	.ndo_open		= net_open,
154	.ndo_stop		= net_close,
155	.ndo_start_xmit		= net_send_packet,
156	.ndo_get_stats		= net_get_stats,
157	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
158	.ndo_set_mac_address	= set_mac_address,
159	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
160};
161
162/* Probe for the CS8900 card in slot E.  We won't bother looking
163   anywhere else until we have a really good reason to do so. */
164static int mac89x0_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
165{
166	struct net_device *dev;
167	struct net_local *lp;
168	int i, slot;
169	unsigned rev_type = 0;
170	unsigned long ioaddr;
171	unsigned short sig;
172	int err = -ENODEV;
173	struct nubus_rsrc *fres;
174
175	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
176	if (!dev)
177		return -ENOMEM;
178
179	/* We might have to parameterize this later */
180	slot = 0xE;
181	/* Get out now if there's a real NuBus card in slot E */
182	for_each_func_rsrc(fres)
183		if (fres->board->slot == slot)
184			goto out;
185
186	/* The pseudo-ISA bits always live at offset 0x300 (gee,
187           wonder why...) */
188	ioaddr = (unsigned long)
189		nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + DEFAULTIOBASE);
190	{
191		int card_present;
192
193		card_present = (hwreg_present((void *)ioaddr + 4) &&
194				hwreg_present((void *)ioaddr + DATA_PORT));
195		if (!card_present)
196			goto out;
197	}
198
199	nubus_writew(0, ioaddr + ADD_PORT);
200	sig = nubus_readw(ioaddr + DATA_PORT);
201	if (sig != swab16(CHIP_EISA_ID_SIG))
202		goto out;
203
204	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
205
206	/* Initialize the net_device structure. */
207	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
208
209	lp->msg_enable = netif_msg_init(debug, 0);
210
211	/* Fill in the 'dev' fields. */
212	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
213	dev->mem_start = (unsigned long)
214		nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + MMIOBASE);
215	dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1000;
216
217	/* Turn on shared memory */
218	writereg_io(dev, PP_BusCTL, MEMORY_ON);
219
220	/* get the chip type */
221	rev_type = readreg(dev, PRODUCT_ID_ADD);
222	lp->chip_type = rev_type &~ REVISON_BITS;
223	lp->chip_revision = ((rev_type & REVISON_BITS) >> 8) + 'A';
224
225	/* Check the chip type and revision in order to set the correct send command
226	CS8920 revision C and CS8900 revision F can use the faster send. */
227	lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
228	if (lp->chip_type == CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'F')
229		lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
230	if (lp->chip_type != CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'C')
231		lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
232
233	netif_dbg(lp, drv, dev, "%s", version);
234
235	pr_info("cs89%c0%s rev %c found at %#8lx\n",
236		lp->chip_type == CS8900 ? '0' : '2',
237		lp->chip_type == CS8920M ? "M" : "",
238		lp->chip_revision, dev->base_addr);
239
240	/* Try to read the MAC address */
241	if ((readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & (EEPROM_PRESENT | EEPROM_OK)) == 0) {
242		pr_info("No EEPROM, giving up now.\n");
243		goto out1;
244        } else {
245		u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
246
247                for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i += 2) {
248			/* Big-endian (why??!) */
249			unsigned short s = readreg(dev, PP_IA + i);
250			addr[i] = s >> 8;
251			addr[i+1] = s & 0xff;
252                }
253		eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
254        }
255
256	dev->irq = SLOT2IRQ(slot);
257
258	/* print the IRQ and ethernet address. */
259
260	pr_info("MAC %pM, IRQ %d\n", dev->dev_addr, dev->irq);
261
262	dev->netdev_ops		= &mac89x0_netdev_ops;
263
264	err = register_netdev(dev);
265	if (err)
266		goto out1;
267
268	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
269	return 0;
270out1:
271	nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
272out:
273	free_netdev(dev);
274	return err;
275}
276
277/* Open/initialize the board.  This is called (in the current kernel)
278   sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
279
280   This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
281   registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
282   there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
283   */
284static int
285net_open(struct net_device *dev)
286{
287	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
288	int i;
289
290	/* Disable the interrupt for now */
291	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) & ~ENABLE_IRQ);
292
293	/* Grab the interrupt */
294	if (request_irq(dev->irq, net_interrupt, 0, "cs89x0", dev))
295		return -EAGAIN;
296
297	/* Set up the IRQ - Apparently magic */
298	if (lp->chip_type == CS8900)
299		writereg(dev, PP_CS8900_ISAINT, 0);
300	else
301		writereg(dev, PP_CS8920_ISAINT, 0);
302
303	/* set the Ethernet address */
304	for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
305		writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
306
307	/* Turn on both receive and transmit operations */
308	writereg(dev, PP_LineCTL, readreg(dev, PP_LineCTL) | SERIAL_RX_ON | SERIAL_TX_ON);
309
310	/* Receive only error free packets addressed to this card */
311	lp->rx_mode = 0;
312	writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT);
313
314	lp->curr_rx_cfg = RX_OK_ENBL | RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL;
315
316	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg);
317
318	writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL | TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL | TX_OK_ENBL |
319	       TX_LATE_COL_ENBL | TX_JBR_ENBL | TX_ANY_COL_ENBL | TX_16_COL_ENBL);
320
321	writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, READY_FOR_TX_ENBL | RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL |
322		 TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL);
323
324	/* now that we've got our act together, enable everything */
325	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) | ENABLE_IRQ);
326	netif_start_queue(dev);
327	return 0;
328}
329
330static netdev_tx_t
331net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
332{
333	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
334	unsigned long flags;
335
336	netif_dbg(lp, tx_queued, dev, "sent %d byte packet of type %x\n",
337		  skb->len, skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN] << 8 |
338		  skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + 1]);
339
340	/* keep the upload from being interrupted, since we
341	   ask the chip to start transmitting before the
342	   whole packet has been completely uploaded. */
343	local_irq_save(flags);
344	netif_stop_queue(dev);
345
346	/* initiate a transmit sequence */
347	writereg(dev, PP_TxCMD, lp->send_cmd);
348	writereg(dev, PP_TxLength, skb->len);
349
350	/* Test to see if the chip has allocated memory for the packet */
351	if ((readreg(dev, PP_BusST) & READY_FOR_TX_NOW) == 0) {
352		/* Gasp!  It hasn't.  But that shouldn't happen since
353		   we're waiting for TxOk, so return 1 and requeue this packet. */
354		local_irq_restore(flags);
355		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
356	}
357
358	/* Write the contents of the packet */
359	skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_TxFrame),
360				  skb->len+1);
361
362	local_irq_restore(flags);
363	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
364
365	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
366}
367
368/* The typical workload of the driver:
369   Handle the network interface interrupts. */
370static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
371{
372	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
373	struct net_local *lp;
374	int ioaddr, status;
375
376	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
377	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
378
379	/* we MUST read all the events out of the ISQ, otherwise we'll never
380           get interrupted again.  As a consequence, we can't have any limit
381           on the number of times we loop in the interrupt handler.  The
382           hardware guarantees that eventually we'll run out of events.  Of
383           course, if you're on a slow machine, and packets are arriving
384           faster than you can read them off, you're screwed.  Hasta la
385           vista, baby!  */
386	while ((status = swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + ISQ_PORT)))) {
387		netif_dbg(lp, intr, dev, "status=%04x\n", status);
388		switch(status & ISQ_EVENT_MASK) {
389		case ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT:
390			/* Got a packet(s). */
391			net_rx(dev);
392			break;
393		case ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT:
394			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
395			netif_wake_queue(dev);
396			if ((status & TX_OK) == 0)
397				dev->stats.tx_errors++;
398			if (status & TX_LOST_CRS)
399				dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
400			if (status & TX_SQE_ERROR)
401				dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
402			if (status & TX_LATE_COL)
403				dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
404			if (status & TX_16_COL)
405				dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
406			break;
407		case ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT:
408			if (status & READY_FOR_TX) {
409				/* we tried to transmit a packet earlier,
410                                   but inexplicably ran out of buffers.
411                                   That shouldn't happen since we only ever
412                                   load one packet.  Shrug.  Do the right
413                                   thing anyway. */
414				netif_wake_queue(dev);
415			}
416			if (status & TX_UNDERRUN) {
417				netif_dbg(lp, tx_err, dev, "transmit underrun\n");
418                                lp->send_underrun++;
419                                if (lp->send_underrun == 3) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
420                                else if (lp->send_underrun == 6) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_ALL;
421                        }
422			break;
423		case ISQ_RX_MISS_EVENT:
424			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += (status >> 6);
425			break;
426		case ISQ_TX_COL_EVENT:
427			dev->stats.collisions += (status >> 6);
428			break;
429		}
430	}
431	return IRQ_HANDLED;
432}
433
434/* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */
435static void
436net_rx(struct net_device *dev)
437{
438	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
439	struct sk_buff *skb;
440	int status, length;
441
442	status = readreg(dev, PP_RxStatus);
443	if ((status & RX_OK) == 0) {
444		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
445		if (status & RX_RUNT)
446				dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
447		if (status & RX_EXTRA_DATA)
448				dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
449		if ((status & RX_CRC_ERROR) &&
450		    !(status & (RX_EXTRA_DATA|RX_RUNT)))
451			/* per str 172 */
452			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
453		if (status & RX_DRIBBLE)
454				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
455		return;
456	}
457
458	length = readreg(dev, PP_RxLength);
459	/* Malloc up new buffer. */
460	skb = alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
461	if (skb == NULL) {
462		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
463		return;
464	}
465	skb_put(skb, length);
466
467	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_RxFrame),
468				length);
469
470	netif_dbg(lp, rx_status, dev, "received %d byte packet of type %x\n",
471		  length, skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN] << 8 |
472		  skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + 1]);
473
474        skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
475	netif_rx(skb);
476	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
477	dev->stats.rx_bytes += length;
478}
479
480/* The inverse routine to net_open(). */
481static int
482net_close(struct net_device *dev)
483{
484
485	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, 0);
486	writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, 0);
487	writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, 0);
488	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, 0);
489
490	netif_stop_queue(dev);
491
492	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
493
494	/* Update the statistics here. */
495
496	return 0;
497
498}
499
500/* Get the current statistics.	This may be called with the card open or
501   closed. */
502static struct net_device_stats *
503net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
504{
505	unsigned long flags;
506
507	local_irq_save(flags);
508	/* Update the statistics from the device registers. */
509	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += (readreg(dev, PP_RxMiss) >> 6);
510	dev->stats.collisions += (readreg(dev, PP_TxCol) >> 6);
511	local_irq_restore(flags);
512
513	return &dev->stats;
514}
515
516static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
517{
518	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
519
520	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
521	{
522		lp->rx_mode = RX_ALL_ACCEPT;
523	} else if ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) {
524		/* The multicast-accept list is initialized to accept-all, and we
525		   rely on higher-level filtering for now. */
526		lp->rx_mode = RX_MULTCAST_ACCEPT;
527	}
528	else
529		lp->rx_mode = 0;
530
531	writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT | lp->rx_mode);
532
533	/* in promiscuous mode, we accept errored packets, so we have to enable interrupts on them also */
534	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg |
535	     (lp->rx_mode == RX_ALL_ACCEPT? (RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL|RX_RUNT_ENBL|RX_EXTRA_DATA_ENBL) : 0));
536}
537
538
539static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
540{
541	struct sockaddr *saddr = addr;
542	int i;
543
544	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(saddr->sa_data))
545		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
546
547	eth_hw_addr_set(dev, saddr->sa_data);
548	netdev_info(dev, "Setting MAC address to %pM\n", dev->dev_addr);
549
550	/* set the Ethernet address */
551	for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
552		writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
553
554	return 0;
555}
556
557MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
558
559static void mac89x0_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
560{
561	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
562
563	unregister_netdev(dev);
564	nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
565	free_netdev(dev);
 
566}
567
568static struct platform_driver mac89x0_platform_driver = {
569	.probe = mac89x0_device_probe,
570	.remove_new = mac89x0_device_remove,
571	.driver = {
572		.name = "mac89x0",
573	},
574};
575
576module_platform_driver(mac89x0_platform_driver);
v5.4
  1/* mac89x0.c: A Crystal Semiconductor CS89[02]0 driver for linux. */
  2/*
  3	Written 1996 by Russell Nelson, with reference to skeleton.c
  4	written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker.
  5
  6	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
  7	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  8
  9	The author may be reached at nelson@crynwr.com, Crynwr
 10	Software, 11 Grant St., Potsdam, NY 13676
 11
 12  Changelog:
 13
 14  Mike Cruse        : mcruse@cti-ltd.com
 15                    : Changes for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
 16                    : Added dev_id parameter in net_interrupt(),
 17                    : request_irq() and free_irq(). Just NULL for now.
 18
 19  Mike Cruse        : Added MOD_INC_USE_COUNT and MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT macros
 20                    : in net_open() and net_close() so kerneld would know
 21                    : that the module is in use and wouldn't eject the
 22                    : driver prematurely.
 23
 24  Mike Cruse        : Rewrote init_module() and cleanup_module using 8390.c
 25                    : as an example. Disabled autoprobing in init_module(),
 26                    : not a good thing to do to other devices while Linux
 27                    : is running from all accounts.
 28
 29  Alan Cox          : Removed 1.2 support, added 2.1 extra counters.
 30
 31  David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
 32
 33  Split this off into mac89x0.c, and gutted it of all parts which are
 34  not relevant to the existing CS8900 cards on the Macintosh
 35  (i.e. basically the Daynaport CS and LC cards).  To be precise:
 36
 37    * Removed all the media-detection stuff, because these cards are
 38    TP-only.
 39
 40    * Lobotomized the ISA interrupt bogosity, because these cards use
 41    a hardwired NuBus interrupt and a magic ISAIRQ value in the card.
 42
 43    * Basically eliminated everything not relevant to getting the
 44    cards minimally functioning on the Macintosh.
 45
 46  I might add that these cards are badly designed even from the Mac
 47  standpoint, in that Dayna, in their infinite wisdom, used NuBus slot
 48  I/O space and NuBus interrupts for these cards, but neglected to
 49  provide anything even remotely resembling a NuBus ROM.  Therefore we
 50  have to probe for them in a brain-damaged ISA-like fashion.
 51
 52  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - 11/01/2001
 53  check kmalloc and release the allocated memory on failure in
 54  mac89x0_probe and in init_module
 55  use local_irq_{save,restore}(flags) in net_get_stat, not just
 56  local_irq_{dis,en}able()
 57*/
 58
 59#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 60
 61static const char version[] =
 62"cs89x0.c:v1.02 11/26/96 Russell Nelson <nelson@crynwr.com>\n";
 63
 64#include <linux/module.h>
 65
 66/*
 67  Sources:
 68
 69	Crynwr packet driver epktisa.
 70
 71	Crystal Semiconductor data sheets.
 72
 73*/
 74
 75#include <linux/kernel.h>
 76#include <linux/types.h>
 77#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 78#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 79#include <linux/ioport.h>
 80#include <linux/in.h>
 81#include <linux/string.h>
 82#include <linux/nubus.h>
 83#include <linux/errno.h>
 84#include <linux/init.h>
 85#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 86#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 87#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 88#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 89#include <linux/delay.h>
 90#include <linux/bitops.h>
 91#include <linux/gfp.h>
 92
 93#include <asm/io.h>
 94#include <asm/hwtest.h>
 95#include <asm/macints.h>
 96
 97#include "cs89x0.h"
 98
 99static int debug = -1;
100module_param(debug, int, 0);
101MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "debug message level");
102
103/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
104struct net_local {
105	int msg_enable;
106	int chip_type;		/* one of: CS8900, CS8920, CS8920M */
107	char chip_revision;	/* revision letter of the chip ('A'...) */
108	int send_cmd;		/* the propercommand used to send a packet. */
109	int rx_mode;
110	int curr_rx_cfg;
111        int send_underrun;      /* keep track of how many underruns in a row we get */
112};
113
114/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */
115static int net_open(struct net_device *dev);
116static netdev_tx_t net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
117static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
118static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
119static void net_rx(struct net_device *dev);
120static int net_close(struct net_device *dev);
121static struct net_device_stats *net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
122static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
123
124/* For reading/writing registers ISA-style */
125static inline int
126readreg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
127{
128	nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
129	return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT));
130}
131
132static inline void
133writereg_io(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
134{
135	nubus_writew(swab16(portno), dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
136	nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->base_addr + DATA_PORT);
137}
138
139/* These are for reading/writing registers in shared memory */
140static inline int
141readreg(struct net_device *dev, int portno)
142{
143	return swab16(nubus_readw(dev->mem_start + portno));
144}
145
146static inline void
147writereg(struct net_device *dev, int portno, int value)
148{
149	nubus_writew(swab16(value), dev->mem_start + portno);
150}
151
152static const struct net_device_ops mac89x0_netdev_ops = {
153	.ndo_open		= net_open,
154	.ndo_stop		= net_close,
155	.ndo_start_xmit		= net_send_packet,
156	.ndo_get_stats		= net_get_stats,
157	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
158	.ndo_set_mac_address	= set_mac_address,
159	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
160};
161
162/* Probe for the CS8900 card in slot E.  We won't bother looking
163   anywhere else until we have a really good reason to do so. */
164static int mac89x0_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
165{
166	struct net_device *dev;
167	struct net_local *lp;
168	int i, slot;
169	unsigned rev_type = 0;
170	unsigned long ioaddr;
171	unsigned short sig;
172	int err = -ENODEV;
173	struct nubus_rsrc *fres;
174
175	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
176	if (!dev)
177		return -ENOMEM;
178
179	/* We might have to parameterize this later */
180	slot = 0xE;
181	/* Get out now if there's a real NuBus card in slot E */
182	for_each_func_rsrc(fres)
183		if (fres->board->slot == slot)
184			goto out;
185
186	/* The pseudo-ISA bits always live at offset 0x300 (gee,
187           wonder why...) */
188	ioaddr = (unsigned long)
189		nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + DEFAULTIOBASE);
190	{
191		int card_present;
192
193		card_present = (hwreg_present((void *)ioaddr + 4) &&
194				hwreg_present((void *)ioaddr + DATA_PORT));
195		if (!card_present)
196			goto out;
197	}
198
199	nubus_writew(0, ioaddr + ADD_PORT);
200	sig = nubus_readw(ioaddr + DATA_PORT);
201	if (sig != swab16(CHIP_EISA_ID_SIG))
202		goto out;
203
204	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
205
206	/* Initialize the net_device structure. */
207	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
208
209	lp->msg_enable = netif_msg_init(debug, 0);
210
211	/* Fill in the 'dev' fields. */
212	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
213	dev->mem_start = (unsigned long)
214		nubus_slot_addr(slot) | (((slot&0xf) << 20) + MMIOBASE);
215	dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + 0x1000;
216
217	/* Turn on shared memory */
218	writereg_io(dev, PP_BusCTL, MEMORY_ON);
219
220	/* get the chip type */
221	rev_type = readreg(dev, PRODUCT_ID_ADD);
222	lp->chip_type = rev_type &~ REVISON_BITS;
223	lp->chip_revision = ((rev_type & REVISON_BITS) >> 8) + 'A';
224
225	/* Check the chip type and revision in order to set the correct send command
226	CS8920 revision C and CS8900 revision F can use the faster send. */
227	lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
228	if (lp->chip_type == CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'F')
229		lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
230	if (lp->chip_type != CS8900 && lp->chip_revision >= 'C')
231		lp->send_cmd = TX_NOW;
232
233	netif_dbg(lp, drv, dev, "%s", version);
234
235	pr_info("cs89%c0%s rev %c found at %#8lx\n",
236		lp->chip_type == CS8900 ? '0' : '2',
237		lp->chip_type == CS8920M ? "M" : "",
238		lp->chip_revision, dev->base_addr);
239
240	/* Try to read the MAC address */
241	if ((readreg(dev, PP_SelfST) & (EEPROM_PRESENT | EEPROM_OK)) == 0) {
242		pr_info("No EEPROM, giving up now.\n");
243		goto out1;
244        } else {
 
 
245                for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i += 2) {
246			/* Big-endian (why??!) */
247			unsigned short s = readreg(dev, PP_IA + i);
248                        dev->dev_addr[i] = s >> 8;
249                        dev->dev_addr[i+1] = s & 0xff;
250                }
 
251        }
252
253	dev->irq = SLOT2IRQ(slot);
254
255	/* print the IRQ and ethernet address. */
256
257	pr_info("MAC %pM, IRQ %d\n", dev->dev_addr, dev->irq);
258
259	dev->netdev_ops		= &mac89x0_netdev_ops;
260
261	err = register_netdev(dev);
262	if (err)
263		goto out1;
264
265	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
266	return 0;
267out1:
268	nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
269out:
270	free_netdev(dev);
271	return err;
272}
273
274/* Open/initialize the board.  This is called (in the current kernel)
275   sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
276
277   This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
278   registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
279   there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
280   */
281static int
282net_open(struct net_device *dev)
283{
284	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
285	int i;
286
287	/* Disable the interrupt for now */
288	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) & ~ENABLE_IRQ);
289
290	/* Grab the interrupt */
291	if (request_irq(dev->irq, net_interrupt, 0, "cs89x0", dev))
292		return -EAGAIN;
293
294	/* Set up the IRQ - Apparently magic */
295	if (lp->chip_type == CS8900)
296		writereg(dev, PP_CS8900_ISAINT, 0);
297	else
298		writereg(dev, PP_CS8920_ISAINT, 0);
299
300	/* set the Ethernet address */
301	for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
302		writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
303
304	/* Turn on both receive and transmit operations */
305	writereg(dev, PP_LineCTL, readreg(dev, PP_LineCTL) | SERIAL_RX_ON | SERIAL_TX_ON);
306
307	/* Receive only error free packets addressed to this card */
308	lp->rx_mode = 0;
309	writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT);
310
311	lp->curr_rx_cfg = RX_OK_ENBL | RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL;
312
313	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg);
314
315	writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, TX_LOST_CRS_ENBL | TX_SQE_ERROR_ENBL | TX_OK_ENBL |
316	       TX_LATE_COL_ENBL | TX_JBR_ENBL | TX_ANY_COL_ENBL | TX_16_COL_ENBL);
317
318	writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, READY_FOR_TX_ENBL | RX_MISS_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL |
319		 TX_COL_COUNT_OVRFLOW_ENBL | TX_UNDERRUN_ENBL);
320
321	/* now that we've got our act together, enable everything */
322	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, readreg(dev, PP_BusCTL) | ENABLE_IRQ);
323	netif_start_queue(dev);
324	return 0;
325}
326
327static netdev_tx_t
328net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
329{
330	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
331	unsigned long flags;
332
333	netif_dbg(lp, tx_queued, dev, "sent %d byte packet of type %x\n",
334		  skb->len, skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN] << 8 |
335		  skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + 1]);
336
337	/* keep the upload from being interrupted, since we
338	   ask the chip to start transmitting before the
339	   whole packet has been completely uploaded. */
340	local_irq_save(flags);
341	netif_stop_queue(dev);
342
343	/* initiate a transmit sequence */
344	writereg(dev, PP_TxCMD, lp->send_cmd);
345	writereg(dev, PP_TxLength, skb->len);
346
347	/* Test to see if the chip has allocated memory for the packet */
348	if ((readreg(dev, PP_BusST) & READY_FOR_TX_NOW) == 0) {
349		/* Gasp!  It hasn't.  But that shouldn't happen since
350		   we're waiting for TxOk, so return 1 and requeue this packet. */
351		local_irq_restore(flags);
352		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
353	}
354
355	/* Write the contents of the packet */
356	skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_TxFrame),
357				  skb->len+1);
358
359	local_irq_restore(flags);
360	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
361
362	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
363}
364
365/* The typical workload of the driver:
366   Handle the network interface interrupts. */
367static irqreturn_t net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
368{
369	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
370	struct net_local *lp;
371	int ioaddr, status;
372
373	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
374	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
375
376	/* we MUST read all the events out of the ISQ, otherwise we'll never
377           get interrupted again.  As a consequence, we can't have any limit
378           on the number of times we loop in the interrupt handler.  The
379           hardware guarantees that eventually we'll run out of events.  Of
380           course, if you're on a slow machine, and packets are arriving
381           faster than you can read them off, you're screwed.  Hasta la
382           vista, baby!  */
383	while ((status = swab16(nubus_readw(dev->base_addr + ISQ_PORT)))) {
384		netif_dbg(lp, intr, dev, "status=%04x\n", status);
385		switch(status & ISQ_EVENT_MASK) {
386		case ISQ_RECEIVER_EVENT:
387			/* Got a packet(s). */
388			net_rx(dev);
389			break;
390		case ISQ_TRANSMITTER_EVENT:
391			dev->stats.tx_packets++;
392			netif_wake_queue(dev);
393			if ((status & TX_OK) == 0)
394				dev->stats.tx_errors++;
395			if (status & TX_LOST_CRS)
396				dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
397			if (status & TX_SQE_ERROR)
398				dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
399			if (status & TX_LATE_COL)
400				dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
401			if (status & TX_16_COL)
402				dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
403			break;
404		case ISQ_BUFFER_EVENT:
405			if (status & READY_FOR_TX) {
406				/* we tried to transmit a packet earlier,
407                                   but inexplicably ran out of buffers.
408                                   That shouldn't happen since we only ever
409                                   load one packet.  Shrug.  Do the right
410                                   thing anyway. */
411				netif_wake_queue(dev);
412			}
413			if (status & TX_UNDERRUN) {
414				netif_dbg(lp, tx_err, dev, "transmit underrun\n");
415                                lp->send_underrun++;
416                                if (lp->send_underrun == 3) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_381;
417                                else if (lp->send_underrun == 6) lp->send_cmd = TX_AFTER_ALL;
418                        }
419			break;
420		case ISQ_RX_MISS_EVENT:
421			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += (status >> 6);
422			break;
423		case ISQ_TX_COL_EVENT:
424			dev->stats.collisions += (status >> 6);
425			break;
426		}
427	}
428	return IRQ_HANDLED;
429}
430
431/* We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. */
432static void
433net_rx(struct net_device *dev)
434{
435	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
436	struct sk_buff *skb;
437	int status, length;
438
439	status = readreg(dev, PP_RxStatus);
440	if ((status & RX_OK) == 0) {
441		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
442		if (status & RX_RUNT)
443				dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
444		if (status & RX_EXTRA_DATA)
445				dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
446		if ((status & RX_CRC_ERROR) &&
447		    !(status & (RX_EXTRA_DATA|RX_RUNT)))
448			/* per str 172 */
449			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
450		if (status & RX_DRIBBLE)
451				dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
452		return;
453	}
454
455	length = readreg(dev, PP_RxLength);
456	/* Malloc up new buffer. */
457	skb = alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
458	if (skb == NULL) {
459		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
460		return;
461	}
462	skb_put(skb, length);
463
464	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, (void *)(dev->mem_start + PP_RxFrame),
465				length);
466
467	netif_dbg(lp, rx_status, dev, "received %d byte packet of type %x\n",
468		  length, skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN] << 8 |
469		  skb->data[ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + 1]);
470
471        skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
472	netif_rx(skb);
473	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
474	dev->stats.rx_bytes += length;
475}
476
477/* The inverse routine to net_open(). */
478static int
479net_close(struct net_device *dev)
480{
481
482	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, 0);
483	writereg(dev, PP_TxCFG, 0);
484	writereg(dev, PP_BufCFG, 0);
485	writereg(dev, PP_BusCTL, 0);
486
487	netif_stop_queue(dev);
488
489	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
490
491	/* Update the statistics here. */
492
493	return 0;
494
495}
496
497/* Get the current statistics.	This may be called with the card open or
498   closed. */
499static struct net_device_stats *
500net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
501{
502	unsigned long flags;
503
504	local_irq_save(flags);
505	/* Update the statistics from the device registers. */
506	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += (readreg(dev, PP_RxMiss) >> 6);
507	dev->stats.collisions += (readreg(dev, PP_TxCol) >> 6);
508	local_irq_restore(flags);
509
510	return &dev->stats;
511}
512
513static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
514{
515	struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
516
517	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
518	{
519		lp->rx_mode = RX_ALL_ACCEPT;
520	} else if ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) {
521		/* The multicast-accept list is initialized to accept-all, and we
522		   rely on higher-level filtering for now. */
523		lp->rx_mode = RX_MULTCAST_ACCEPT;
524	}
525	else
526		lp->rx_mode = 0;
527
528	writereg(dev, PP_RxCTL, DEF_RX_ACCEPT | lp->rx_mode);
529
530	/* in promiscuous mode, we accept errored packets, so we have to enable interrupts on them also */
531	writereg(dev, PP_RxCFG, lp->curr_rx_cfg |
532	     (lp->rx_mode == RX_ALL_ACCEPT? (RX_CRC_ERROR_ENBL|RX_RUNT_ENBL|RX_EXTRA_DATA_ENBL) : 0));
533}
534
535
536static int set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
537{
538	struct sockaddr *saddr = addr;
539	int i;
540
541	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(saddr->sa_data))
542		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
543
544	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, saddr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
545	netdev_info(dev, "Setting MAC address to %pM\n", dev->dev_addr);
546
547	/* set the Ethernet address */
548	for (i=0; i < ETH_ALEN/2; i++)
549		writereg(dev, PP_IA+i*2, dev->dev_addr[i*2] | (dev->dev_addr[i*2+1] << 8));
550
551	return 0;
552}
553
554MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
555
556static int mac89x0_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
557{
558	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
559
560	unregister_netdev(dev);
561	nubus_writew(0, dev->base_addr + ADD_PORT);
562	free_netdev(dev);
563	return 0;
564}
565
566static struct platform_driver mac89x0_platform_driver = {
567	.probe = mac89x0_device_probe,
568	.remove = mac89x0_device_remove,
569	.driver = {
570		.name = "mac89x0",
571	},
572};
573
574module_platform_driver(mac89x0_platform_driver);