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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
  4 *
  5 *   vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
  6 *   vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
  7 *   vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
  8 *
  9 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
 10 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
 11 *
 12 * Based on the work of:
 13 *	Michel Aubry
 14 *	Jeff Garzik
 15 *	Andre Hedrick
 16 *
 17 * Documentation:
 18 *	Obsolete device documentation publicly available from via.com.tw
 19 *	Current device documentation available under NDA only
 20 */
 21
 22
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/pci.h>
 27#include <linux/init.h>
 28#include <linux/ide.h>
 29#include <linux/dmi.h>
 30
 31#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
 32#include <asm/processor.h>
 33#endif
 34
 35#define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx"
 36
 37#define VIA_IDE_ENABLE		0x40
 38#define VIA_IDE_CONFIG		0x41
 39#define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG		0x43
 40#define VIA_MISC_1		0x44
 41#define VIA_MISC_2		0x45
 42#define VIA_MISC_3		0x46
 43#define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING	0x48
 44#define VIA_8BIT_TIMING		0x4e
 45#define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP	0x4c
 46#define VIA_UDMA_TIMING		0x50
 47
 48#define VIA_BAD_PREQ		0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
 49#define VIA_BAD_CLK66		0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
 50#define VIA_SET_FIFO		0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
 51#define VIA_NO_UNMASK		0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
 52#define VIA_BAD_ID		0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
 53#define VIA_BAD_AST		0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
 54#define VIA_SATA_PATA		0x80 /* SATA/PATA combined configuration */
 55
 56enum {
 57	VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 1), /* single channel controller */
 58};
 59
 60/*
 61 * VIA SouthBridge chips.
 62 */
 63
 64static struct via_isa_bridge {
 65	char *name;
 66	u16 id;
 67	u8 rev_min;
 68	u8 rev_max;
 69	u8 udma_mask;
 70	u8 flags;
 71} via_isa_bridges[] = {
 72	{ "vx855",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
 73	{ "vx800",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
 74	{ "cx700",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
 75	{ "vt8261",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8261,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 76	{ "vt8237s",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 77	{ "vt6410",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 78	{ "vt6415",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415,     0x00, 0xff, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 79	{ "vt8251",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 80	{ "vt8237",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 81	{ "vt8237a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 82	{ "vt8235",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 83	{ "vt8233a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
 84	{ "vt8233c",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0,  0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
 85	{ "vt8233",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0,   0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
 86	{ "vt8231",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
 87	{ "vt82c686b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
 88	{ "vt82c686a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
 89	{ "vt82c686",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
 90	{ "vt82c596b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
 91	{ "vt82c596a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
 92	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
 93	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
 94	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
 95	{ "vt82c586a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
 96	{ "vt82c586",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
 97	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
 98	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
 99	{ "vtxxxx",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
100	{ NULL }
101};
102
103static unsigned int via_clock;
104static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
105
106struct via82cxxx_dev
107{
108	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
109	unsigned int via_80w;
110};
111
112/**
113 *	via_set_speed			-	write timing registers
114 *	@dev: PCI device
115 *	@dn: device
116 *	@timing: IDE timing data to use
117 *
118 *	via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
119 */
120
121static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
122{
123	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
124	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
125	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
126	u8 t;
127
128	if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
129		pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
130		t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
131		pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
132	}
133
134	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
135		((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
136
137	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
138		((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
139
140	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
141	case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
142	case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
143	case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
144	case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
145	}
146
147	/* Set UDMA unless device is not UDMA capable */
148	if (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
149		u8 udma_etc;
150
151		pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + 3 - dn, &udma_etc);
152
153		/* clear transfer mode bit */
154		udma_etc &= ~0x20;
155
156		if (timing->udma) {
157			/* preserve 80-wire cable detection bit */
158			udma_etc &= 0x10;
159			udma_etc |= t;
160		}
161
162		pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + 3 - dn, udma_etc);
163	}
164}
165
166/**
167 *	via_set_drive		-	configure transfer mode
168 *	@hwif: port
169 *	@drive: Drive to set up
170 *
171 *	via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
172 *	a desired transfer mode.  It also can be called by upper layers.
173 */
174
175static void via_set_drive(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
176{
177	ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
178	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
179	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
180	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
181	struct ide_timing t, p;
182	unsigned int T, UT;
183	const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
184
185	T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
186
187	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
188	case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T;   break;
189	case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
190	case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
191	case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
192	default:	UT = T;
193	}
194
195	ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
196
197	if (peer) {
198		ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
199		ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
200	}
201
202	via_set_speed(hwif, drive->dn, &t);
203}
204
205/**
206 *	via_set_pio_mode	-	set host controller for PIO mode
207 *	@hwif: port
208 *	@drive: drive
209 *
210 *	A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
211 */
212
213static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
214{
215	drive->dma_mode = drive->pio_mode;
216	via_set_drive(hwif, drive);
217}
218
219static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
220{
221	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
222
223	for (via_config = via_isa_bridges;
224	     via_config->id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_ANON; via_config++)
225		if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
226			!!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
227			via_config->id, NULL))) {
228
229			if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
230			    (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
231				break;
232			pci_dev_put(*isa);
233		}
234
235	return via_config;
236}
237
238/*
239 * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
240 */
241static void via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
242{
243	int i;
244
245	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
246		case ATA_UDMA4:
247			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
248				if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
249				    ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
250				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
251					/*
252					 * 2x PCI clock and
253					 * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
254					 */
255					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
256				}
257			break;
258
259		case ATA_UDMA5:
260			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
261				if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
262				    (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
263				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
264					/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
265					 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
266					 */
267					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
268				}
269			break;
270
271		case ATA_UDMA6:
272			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
273				if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
274				    (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
275				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
276					/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
277					 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
278					 */
279					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
280				}
281			break;
282	}
283}
284
285/**
286 *	init_chipset_via82cxxx	-	initialization handler
287 *	@dev: PCI device
288 *
289 *	The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
290 *	and initialize its drive independent registers.
291 */
292
293static int init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev)
294{
295	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
296	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
297	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config;
298	u8 t, v;
299	u32 u;
300
301	/*
302	 * Detect cable and configure Clk66
303	 */
304	pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
305
306	via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
307
308	if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
309		/* Enable Clk66 */
310		pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
311	} else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
312		/* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
313		pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
314	}
315
316	/*
317	 * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
318	 */
319
320	pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
321
322	/*
323	 * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
324	 */
325
326	pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
327
328	/* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
329	if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
330		/* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
331		t &= 0x7f;
332	}
333
334	/* Fix FIFO split between channels */
335	if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
336		t &= (t & 0x9f);
337		switch (v & 3) {
338			case 2: t |= 0x00; break;	/* 16 on primary */
339			case 1: t |= 0x60; break;	/* 16 on secondary */
340			case 3: t |= 0x20; break;	/* 8 pri 8 sec */
341		}
342	}
343
344	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
345
346	return 0;
347}
348
349/*
350 *	Cable special cases
351 */
352
353static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
354	{
355		.ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
356		.matches = {
357			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
358			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
359		},
360	},
361	{ }
362};
363
364static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
365{
366	/* Systems by DMI */
367	if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
368		return 1;
369
370	/* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
371	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
372	    pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
373		return 1;
374
375	return 0;
376}
377
378static u8 via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
379{
380	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
381	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
382	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
383
384	if (via_cable_override(pdev))
385		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
386
387	if ((vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_SATA_PATA) && hwif->channel == 0)
388		return ATA_CBL_SATA;
389
390	if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
391		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
392	else
393		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
394}
395
396static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
397	.set_pio_mode		= via_set_pio_mode,
398	.set_dma_mode		= via_set_drive,
399	.cable_detect		= via82cxxx_cable_detect,
400};
401
402static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset = {
403	.name		= DRV_NAME,
404	.init_chipset	= init_chipset_via82cxxx,
405	.enablebits	= { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
406	.port_ops	= &via_port_ops,
407	.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
408			  IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
409			  IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT,
410	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
411	.swdma_mask	= ATA_SWDMA2,
412	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
413};
414
415static int via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
416{
417	struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
418	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
419	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
420	int rc;
421	u8 idx = id->driver_data;
422	struct ide_port_info d;
423
424	d = via82cxxx_chipset;
425
426	/*
427	 * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
428	 */
429	via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
430
431	/*
432	 * Print the boot message.
433	 */
434	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n",
435		pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision,
436		via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
437		via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
438			(fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]);
439
440	pci_dev_put(isa);
441
442	/*
443	 * Determine system bus clock.
444	 */
445	via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
446
447	switch (via_clock) {
448	case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
449	case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
450	case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
451	}
452
453	if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
454		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed "
455			"impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
456		via_clock = 33333;
457	}
458
459	if (idx == 1)
460		d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
461	else
462		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
463
464	if (idx == VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE)
465		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE;
466
467	if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
468		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
469
470	d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
471
472	vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
473	if (!vdev) {
474		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n",
475			pci_name(dev));
476		return -ENOMEM;
477	}
478
479	vdev->via_config = via_config;
480
481	rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev);
482	if (rc)
483		kfree(vdev);
484
485	return rc;
486}
487
488static void via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
489{
490	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
491	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
492
493	ide_pci_remove(dev);
494	kfree(vdev);
495}
496
497static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
498	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1),  0 },
499	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1),  0 },
500	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
501	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855_IDE), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
502	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410),      1 },
503	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6415),      1 },
504	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
505	{ 0, },
506};
507MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
508
509static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
510	.name 		= "VIA_IDE",
511	.id_table 	= via_pci_tbl,
512	.probe 		= via_init_one,
513	.remove		= via_remove,
514	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
515	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
516};
517
518static int __init via_ide_init(void)
519{
520	return ide_pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver);
521}
522
523static void __exit via_ide_exit(void)
524{
525	pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver);
526}
527
528module_init(via_ide_init);
529module_exit(via_ide_exit);
530
531MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
532MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
533MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");