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1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3config NO_DMA
4 bool
5
6config HAS_DMA
7 bool
8 depends on !NO_DMA
9 default y
10
11config DMA_OPS
12 depends on HAS_DMA
13 bool
14
15#
16# IOMMU drivers that can bypass the IOMMU code and optionally use the direct
17# mapping fast path should select this option and set the dma_ops_bypass
18# flag in struct device where applicable
19#
20config DMA_OPS_BYPASS
21 bool
22
23# Lets platform IOMMU driver choose between bypass and IOMMU
24config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
25 bool
26
27config NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
28 bool
29
30config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
31 bool
32
33config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
34 bool
35
36config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
37 def_bool 64BIT || PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
38
39config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_MASK
40 bool
41
42#
43# Select this option if the architecture needs special handling for
44# DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE. Normally the "uncached" mapping should be what
45# people think of when saying write combine, so very few platforms should
46# need to enable this.
47#
48config ARCH_HAS_DMA_WRITE_COMBINE
49 bool
50
51#
52# Select if the architectures provides the arch_dma_mark_clean hook
53#
54config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN
55 bool
56
57config DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
58 bool
59
60config ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
61 bool
62
63config ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS
64 bool
65
66config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
67 bool
68
69config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
70 bool
71 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
72
73config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL
74 bool
75
76config ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
77 bool
78
79config ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
80 bool
81
82#
83# Select this option if the architecture assumes DMA devices are coherent
84# by default.
85#
86config ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
87 bool
88
89config SWIOTLB
90 bool
91 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
92
93config SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
94 bool "Dynamic allocation of DMA bounce buffers"
95 default n
96 depends on SWIOTLB
97 help
98 This enables dynamic resizing of the software IO TLB. The kernel
99 starts with one memory pool at boot and it will allocate additional
100 pools as needed. To reduce run-time kernel memory requirements, you
101 may have to specify a smaller size of the initial pool using
102 "swiotlb=" on the kernel command line.
103
104 If unsure, say N.
105
106config DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC
107 bool
108 depends on SWIOTLB
109
110config DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
111 bool "DMA Restricted Pool"
112 depends on OF && OF_RESERVED_MEM && SWIOTLB
113 help
114 This enables support for restricted DMA pools which provide a level of
115 DMA memory protection on systems with limited hardware protection
116 capabilities, such as those lacking an IOMMU.
117
118 For more information see
119 <Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt>
120 and <kernel/dma/swiotlb.c>.
121 If unsure, say "n".
122
123#
124# Should be selected if we can mmap non-coherent mappings to userspace.
125# The only thing that is really required is a way to set an uncached bit
126# in the pagetables
127#
128config DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
129 default y if !MMU
130 bool
131
132config DMA_COHERENT_POOL
133 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
134 bool
135
136config DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
137 select DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
138 depends on !ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED
139 depends on !DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
140 bool
141
142config DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
143 bool
144 select DMA_COHERENT_POOL
145 select DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
146
147#
148# Fallback to arch code for DMA allocations. This should eventually go away.
149#
150config ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC
151 depends on !ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED
152 depends on !DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
153 depends on !DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
154 bool
155
156config DMA_CMA
157 bool "DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator"
158 depends on HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && CMA
159 help
160 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows drivers
161 to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory for use with
162 hardware components that do not support I/O map nor scatter-gather.
163
164 You can disable CMA by specifying "cma=0" on the kernel's command
165 line.
166
167 For more information see <kernel/dma/contiguous.c>.
168 If unsure, say "n".
169
170if DMA_CMA
171
172config DMA_NUMA_CMA
173 bool "Enable separate DMA Contiguous Memory Area for NUMA Node"
174 depends on NUMA
175 help
176 Enable this option to get numa CMA areas so that NUMA devices
177 can get local memory by DMA coherent APIs.
178
179 You can set the size of pernuma CMA by specifying "cma_pernuma=size"
180 or set the node id and its size of CMA by specifying "numa_cma=
181 <node>:size[,<node>:size]" on the kernel's command line.
182
183comment "Default contiguous memory area size:"
184
185config CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
186 int "Size in Mega Bytes"
187 depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
188 default 0 if X86
189 default 16
190 help
191 Defines the size (in MiB) of the default memory area for Contiguous
192 Memory Allocator. If the size of 0 is selected, CMA is disabled by
193 default, but it can be enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
194
195
196config CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
197 int "Percentage of total memory"
198 depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
199 default 0 if X86
200 default 10
201 help
202 Defines the size of the default memory area for Contiguous Memory
203 Allocator as a percentage of the total memory in the system.
204 If 0 percent is selected, CMA is disabled by default, but it can be
205 enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
206
207choice
208 prompt "Selected region size"
209 default CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
210
211config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
212 bool "Use mega bytes value only"
213
214config CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
215 bool "Use percentage value only"
216
217config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MIN
218 bool "Use lower value (minimum)"
219
220config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MAX
221 bool "Use higher value (maximum)"
222
223endchoice
224
225config CMA_ALIGNMENT
226 int "Maximum PAGE_SIZE order of alignment for contiguous buffers"
227 range 2 12
228 default 8
229 help
230 DMA mapping framework by default aligns all buffers to the smallest
231 PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested buffer
232 size. This works well for buffers up to a few hundreds kilobytes, but
233 for larger buffers it just a memory waste. With this parameter you can
234 specify the maximum PAGE_SIZE order for contiguous buffers. Larger
235 buffers will be aligned only to this specified order. The order is
236 expressed as a power of two multiplied by the PAGE_SIZE.
237
238 For example, if your system defaults to 4KiB pages, the order value
239 of 8 means that the buffers will be aligned up to 1MiB only.
240
241 If unsure, leave the default value "8".
242
243endif
244
245config DMA_API_DEBUG
246 bool "Enable debugging of DMA-API usage"
247 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
248 help
249 Enable this option to debug the use of the DMA API by device drivers.
250 With this option you will be able to detect common bugs in device
251 drivers like double-freeing of DMA mappings or freeing mappings that
252 were never allocated.
253
254 This option causes a performance degradation. Use only if you want to
255 debug device drivers and dma interactions.
256
257 If unsure, say N.
258
259config DMA_API_DEBUG_SG
260 bool "Debug DMA scatter-gather usage"
261 default y
262 depends on DMA_API_DEBUG
263 help
264 Perform extra checking that callers of dma_map_sg() have respected the
265 appropriate segment length/boundary limits for the given device when
266 preparing DMA scatterlists.
267
268 This is particularly likely to have been overlooked in cases where the
269 dma_map_sg() API is used for general bulk mapping of pages rather than
270 preparing literal scatter-gather descriptors, where there is a risk of
271 unexpected behaviour from DMA API implementations if the scatterlist
272 is technically out-of-spec.
273
274 If unsure, say N.
275
276config DMA_MAP_BENCHMARK
277 bool "Enable benchmarking of streaming DMA mapping"
278 depends on DEBUG_FS
279 help
280 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/dma_map_benchmark that helps with testing
281 performance of dma_(un)map_page.
282
283 See tools/testing/selftests/dma/dma_map_benchmark.c
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3config NO_DMA
4 bool
5
6config HAS_DMA
7 bool
8 depends on !NO_DMA
9 default y
10
11config DMA_OPS
12 depends on HAS_DMA
13 bool
14
15#
16# IOMMU drivers that can bypass the IOMMU code and optionally use the direct
17# mapping fast path should select this option and set the dma_ops_bypass
18# flag in struct device where applicable
19#
20config DMA_OPS_BYPASS
21 bool
22
23# Lets platform IOMMU driver choose between bypass and IOMMU
24config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
25 bool
26
27config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
28 bool
29
30config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
31 bool
32
33config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
34 def_bool 64BIT || PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
35
36config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_MASK
37 bool
38
39#
40# Select this option if the architecture needs special handling for
41# DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE. Normally the "uncached" mapping should be what
42# people thing of when saying write combine, so very few platforms should
43# need to enable this.
44#
45config ARCH_HAS_DMA_WRITE_COMBINE
46 bool
47
48#
49# Select if the architectures provides the arch_dma_mark_clean hook
50#
51config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN
52 bool
53
54config DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
55 bool
56
57config ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
58 bool
59
60config ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS
61 bool
62
63config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
64 bool
65
66config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
67 bool
68 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
69
70config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL
71 bool
72
73config ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
74 bool
75
76config ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
77 bool
78
79config SWIOTLB
80 bool
81 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
82
83#
84# Should be selected if we can mmap non-coherent mappings to userspace.
85# The only thing that is really required is a way to set an uncached bit
86# in the pagetables
87#
88config DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
89 default y if !MMU
90 bool
91
92config DMA_COHERENT_POOL
93 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
94 bool
95
96config DMA_REMAP
97 bool
98 depends on MMU
99 select DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
100
101config DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
102 bool
103 select DMA_REMAP
104 select DMA_COHERENT_POOL
105
106config DMA_CMA
107 bool "DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator"
108 depends on HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && CMA
109 help
110 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows drivers
111 to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory for use with
112 hardware components that do not support I/O map nor scatter-gather.
113
114 You can disable CMA by specifying "cma=0" on the kernel's command
115 line.
116
117 For more information see <kernel/dma/contiguous.c>.
118 If unsure, say "n".
119
120if DMA_CMA
121
122config DMA_PERNUMA_CMA
123 bool "Enable separate DMA Contiguous Memory Area for each NUMA Node"
124 default NUMA && ARM64
125 help
126 Enable this option to get pernuma CMA areas so that devices like
127 ARM64 SMMU can get local memory by DMA coherent APIs.
128
129 You can set the size of pernuma CMA by specifying "cma_pernuma=size"
130 on the kernel's command line.
131
132comment "Default contiguous memory area size:"
133
134config CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
135 int "Size in Mega Bytes"
136 depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
137 default 0 if X86
138 default 16
139 help
140 Defines the size (in MiB) of the default memory area for Contiguous
141 Memory Allocator. If the size of 0 is selected, CMA is disabled by
142 default, but it can be enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
143
144
145config CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
146 int "Percentage of total memory"
147 depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
148 default 0 if X86
149 default 10
150 help
151 Defines the size of the default memory area for Contiguous Memory
152 Allocator as a percentage of the total memory in the system.
153 If 0 percent is selected, CMA is disabled by default, but it can be
154 enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
155
156choice
157 prompt "Selected region size"
158 default CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
159
160config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
161 bool "Use mega bytes value only"
162
163config CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
164 bool "Use percentage value only"
165
166config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MIN
167 bool "Use lower value (minimum)"
168
169config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MAX
170 bool "Use higher value (maximum)"
171
172endchoice
173
174config CMA_ALIGNMENT
175 int "Maximum PAGE_SIZE order of alignment for contiguous buffers"
176 range 2 12
177 default 8
178 help
179 DMA mapping framework by default aligns all buffers to the smallest
180 PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested buffer
181 size. This works well for buffers up to a few hundreds kilobytes, but
182 for larger buffers it just a memory waste. With this parameter you can
183 specify the maximum PAGE_SIZE order for contiguous buffers. Larger
184 buffers will be aligned only to this specified order. The order is
185 expressed as a power of two multiplied by the PAGE_SIZE.
186
187 For example, if your system defaults to 4KiB pages, the order value
188 of 8 means that the buffers will be aligned up to 1MiB only.
189
190 If unsure, leave the default value "8".
191
192endif
193
194config DMA_API_DEBUG
195 bool "Enable debugging of DMA-API usage"
196 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
197 help
198 Enable this option to debug the use of the DMA API by device drivers.
199 With this option you will be able to detect common bugs in device
200 drivers like double-freeing of DMA mappings or freeing mappings that
201 were never allocated.
202
203 This option causes a performance degradation. Use only if you want to
204 debug device drivers and dma interactions.
205
206 If unsure, say N.
207
208config DMA_API_DEBUG_SG
209 bool "Debug DMA scatter-gather usage"
210 default y
211 depends on DMA_API_DEBUG
212 help
213 Perform extra checking that callers of dma_map_sg() have respected the
214 appropriate segment length/boundary limits for the given device when
215 preparing DMA scatterlists.
216
217 This is particularly likely to have been overlooked in cases where the
218 dma_map_sg() API is used for general bulk mapping of pages rather than
219 preparing literal scatter-gather descriptors, where there is a risk of
220 unexpected behaviour from DMA API implementations if the scatterlist
221 is technically out-of-spec.
222
223 If unsure, say N.
224
225config DMA_MAP_BENCHMARK
226 bool "Enable benchmarking of streaming DMA mapping"
227 depends on DEBUG_FS
228 help
229 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/dma_map_benchmark that helps with testing
230 performance of dma_(un)map_page.
231
232 See tools/testing/selftests/dma/dma_map_benchmark.c