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v6.8
  1/*
  2 * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
  3 *
  4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 10 *
 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 13 * Software.
 14 *
 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 22 *
 23 */
 24
 25#ifndef __I915_UTILS_H
 26#define __I915_UTILS_H
 27
 28#include <linux/list.h>
 29#include <linux/overflow.h>
 30#include <linux/sched.h>
 31#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 32#include <linux/types.h>
 33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 34#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
 35
 36#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 37#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
 38#endif
 39
 40struct drm_i915_private;
 41struct timer_list;
 42
 43#define FDO_BUG_URL "https://drm.pages.freedesktop.org/intel-docs/how-to-file-i915-bugs.html"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44
 45#define MISSING_CASE(x) WARN(1, "Missing case (%s == %ld)\n", \
 46			     __stringify(x), (long)(x))
 47
 48void __printf(3, 4)
 49__i915_printk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, const char *level,
 50	      const char *fmt, ...);
 51
 52#define i915_report_error(dev_priv, fmt, ...)				   \
 53	__i915_printk(dev_priv, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 54
 55#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG)
 56
 57int __i915_inject_probe_error(struct drm_i915_private *i915, int err,
 58			      const char *func, int line);
 59#define i915_inject_probe_error(_i915, _err) \
 60	__i915_inject_probe_error((_i915), (_err), __func__, __LINE__)
 61bool i915_error_injected(void);
 62
 63#else
 64
 65#define i915_inject_probe_error(i915, e) ({ BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(i915); 0; })
 66#define i915_error_injected() false
 67
 68#endif
 69
 70#define i915_inject_probe_failure(i915) i915_inject_probe_error((i915), -ENODEV)
 71
 72#define i915_probe_error(i915, fmt, ...)				   \
 73	__i915_printk(i915, i915_error_injected() ? KERN_DEBUG : KERN_ERR, \
 74		      fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 75
 76#if defined(GCC_VERSION) && GCC_VERSION >= 70000
 77#define add_overflows_t(T, A, B) \
 78	__builtin_add_overflow_p((A), (B), (T)0)
 79#else
 80#define add_overflows_t(T, A, B) ({ \
 81	typeof(A) a = (A); \
 82	typeof(B) b = (B); \
 83	(T)(a + b) < a; \
 84})
 85#endif
 86
 87#define add_overflows(A, B) \
 88	add_overflows_t(typeof((A) + (B)), (A), (B))
 89
 90#define range_overflows(start, size, max) ({ \
 91	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
 92	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
 93	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
 94	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
 95	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
 96	start__ >= max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
 97})
 98
 99#define range_overflows_t(type, start, size, max) \
100	range_overflows((type)(start), (type)(size), (type)(max))
101
102#define range_overflows_end(start, size, max) ({ \
103	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
104	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
105	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
106	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
107	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
108	start__ > max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
109})
110
111#define range_overflows_end_t(type, start, size, max) \
112	range_overflows_end((type)(start), (type)(size), (type)(max))
113
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
114#define ptr_mask_bits(ptr, n) ({					\
115	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
116	(typeof(ptr))(__v & -BIT(n));					\
117})
118
119#define ptr_unmask_bits(ptr, n) ((unsigned long)(ptr) & (BIT(n) - 1))
120
121#define ptr_unpack_bits(ptr, bits, n) ({				\
122	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
123	*(bits) = __v & (BIT(n) - 1);					\
124	(typeof(ptr))(__v & -BIT(n));					\
125})
126
127#define ptr_pack_bits(ptr, bits, n) ({					\
128	unsigned long __bits = (bits);					\
129	GEM_BUG_ON(__bits & -BIT(n));					\
130	((typeof(ptr))((unsigned long)(ptr) | __bits));			\
131})
132
133#define ptr_dec(ptr) ({							\
134	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
135	(typeof(ptr))(__v - 1);						\
136})
137
138#define ptr_inc(ptr) ({							\
139	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
140	(typeof(ptr))(__v + 1);						\
141})
142
143#define page_mask_bits(ptr) ptr_mask_bits(ptr, PAGE_SHIFT)
144#define page_unmask_bits(ptr) ptr_unmask_bits(ptr, PAGE_SHIFT)
145#define page_pack_bits(ptr, bits) ptr_pack_bits(ptr, bits, PAGE_SHIFT)
146#define page_unpack_bits(ptr, bits) ptr_unpack_bits(ptr, bits, PAGE_SHIFT)
147
 
 
 
 
148#define fetch_and_zero(ptr) ({						\
149	typeof(*ptr) __T = *(ptr);					\
150	*(ptr) = (typeof(*ptr))0;					\
151	__T;								\
152})
153
154static __always_inline ptrdiff_t ptrdiff(const void *a, const void *b)
155{
156	return a - b;
157}
158
159/*
160 * container_of_user: Extract the superclass from a pointer to a member.
161 *
162 * Exactly like container_of() with the exception that it plays nicely
163 * with sparse for __user @ptr.
164 */
165#define container_of_user(ptr, type, member) ({				\
166	void __user *__mptr = (void __user *)(ptr);			\
167	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), typeof_member(type, member)) && \
168			 !__same_type(*(ptr), void),			\
169			 "pointer type mismatch in container_of()");	\
170	((type __user *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
171
172/*
173 * check_user_mbz: Check that a user value exists and is zero
174 *
175 * Frequently in our uABI we reserve space for future extensions, and
176 * two ensure that userspace is prepared we enforce that space must
177 * be zero. (Then any future extension can safely assume a default value
178 * of 0.)
179 *
180 * check_user_mbz() combines checking that the user pointer is accessible
181 * and that the contained value is zero.
182 *
183 * Returns: -EFAULT if not accessible, -EINVAL if !zero, or 0 on success.
184 */
185#define check_user_mbz(U) ({						\
186	typeof(*(U)) mbz__;						\
187	get_user(mbz__, (U)) ? -EFAULT : mbz__ ? -EINVAL : 0;		\
188})
189
 
 
 
 
 
190#define u64_to_ptr(T, x) ({						\
191	typecheck(u64, x);						\
192	(T *)(uintptr_t)(x);						\
193})
194
195#define __mask_next_bit(mask) ({					\
196	int __idx = ffs(mask) - 1;					\
197	mask &= ~BIT(__idx);						\
198	__idx;								\
199})
200
201static inline bool is_power_of_2_u64(u64 n)
202{
203	return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0));
204}
205
206static inline void __list_del_many(struct list_head *head,
207				   struct list_head *first)
208{
209	first->prev = head;
210	WRITE_ONCE(head->next, first);
211}
212
213static inline int list_is_last_rcu(const struct list_head *list,
214				   const struct list_head *head)
215{
216	return READ_ONCE(list->next) == head;
217}
218
219static inline unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(const unsigned int m)
220{
221	unsigned long j = msecs_to_jiffies(m);
222
223	return min_t(unsigned long, MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, j + 1);
224}
225
226/*
227 * If you need to wait X milliseconds between events A and B, but event B
228 * doesn't happen exactly after event A, you record the timestamp (jiffies) of
229 * when event A happened, then just before event B you call this function and
230 * pass the timestamp as the first argument, and X as the second argument.
231 */
232static inline void
233wait_remaining_ms_from_jiffies(unsigned long timestamp_jiffies, int to_wait_ms)
234{
235	unsigned long target_jiffies, tmp_jiffies, remaining_jiffies;
236
237	/*
238	 * Don't re-read the value of "jiffies" every time since it may change
239	 * behind our back and break the math.
240	 */
241	tmp_jiffies = jiffies;
242	target_jiffies = timestamp_jiffies +
243			 msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(to_wait_ms);
244
245	if (time_after(target_jiffies, tmp_jiffies)) {
246		remaining_jiffies = target_jiffies - tmp_jiffies;
247		while (remaining_jiffies)
248			remaining_jiffies =
249			    schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(remaining_jiffies);
250	}
251}
252
253/*
254 * __wait_for - magic wait macro
255 *
256 * Macro to help avoid open coding check/wait/timeout patterns. Note that it's
257 * important that we check the condition again after having timed out, since the
258 * timeout could be due to preemption or similar and we've never had a chance to
259 * check the condition before the timeout.
260 */
261#define __wait_for(OP, COND, US, Wmin, Wmax) ({ \
262	const ktime_t end__ = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get_raw(), 1000ll * (US)); \
263	long wait__ = (Wmin); /* recommended min for usleep is 10 us */	\
264	int ret__;							\
265	might_sleep();							\
266	for (;;) {							\
267		const bool expired__ = ktime_after(ktime_get_raw(), end__); \
268		OP;							\
269		/* Guarantee COND check prior to timeout */		\
270		barrier();						\
271		if (COND) {						\
272			ret__ = 0;					\
273			break;						\
274		}							\
275		if (expired__) {					\
276			ret__ = -ETIMEDOUT;				\
277			break;						\
278		}							\
279		usleep_range(wait__, wait__ * 2);			\
280		if (wait__ < (Wmax))					\
281			wait__ <<= 1;					\
282	}								\
283	ret__;								\
284})
285
286#define _wait_for(COND, US, Wmin, Wmax)	__wait_for(, (COND), (US), (Wmin), \
287						   (Wmax))
288#define wait_for(COND, MS)		_wait_for((COND), (MS) * 1000, 10, 1000)
289
290/* If CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is disabled, in_atomic() always reports false. */
291#if defined(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)
292# define _WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC) WARN_ON_ONCE((ATOMIC) && !in_atomic())
293#else
294# define _WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC) do { } while (0)
295#endif
296
297#define _wait_for_atomic(COND, US, ATOMIC) \
298({ \
299	int cpu, ret, timeout = (US) * 1000; \
300	u64 base; \
301	_WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC); \
302	if (!(ATOMIC)) { \
303		preempt_disable(); \
304		cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
305	} \
306	base = local_clock(); \
307	for (;;) { \
308		u64 now = local_clock(); \
309		if (!(ATOMIC)) \
310			preempt_enable(); \
311		/* Guarantee COND check prior to timeout */ \
312		barrier(); \
313		if (COND) { \
314			ret = 0; \
315			break; \
316		} \
317		if (now - base >= timeout) { \
318			ret = -ETIMEDOUT; \
319			break; \
320		} \
321		cpu_relax(); \
322		if (!(ATOMIC)) { \
323			preempt_disable(); \
324			if (unlikely(cpu != smp_processor_id())) { \
325				timeout -= now - base; \
326				cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
327				base = local_clock(); \
328			} \
329		} \
330	} \
331	ret; \
332})
333
334#define wait_for_us(COND, US) \
335({ \
336	int ret__; \
337	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(US)); \
338	if ((US) > 10) \
339		ret__ = _wait_for((COND), (US), 10, 10); \
340	else \
341		ret__ = _wait_for_atomic((COND), (US), 0); \
342	ret__; \
343})
344
345#define wait_for_atomic_us(COND, US) \
346({ \
347	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(US)); \
348	BUILD_BUG_ON((US) > 50000); \
349	_wait_for_atomic((COND), (US), 1); \
350})
351
352#define wait_for_atomic(COND, MS) wait_for_atomic_us((COND), (MS) * 1000)
353
354#define KHz(x) (1000 * (x))
355#define MHz(x) KHz(1000 * (x))
356
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
357void add_taint_for_CI(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int taint);
358static inline void __add_taint_for_CI(unsigned int taint)
359{
360	/*
361	 * The system is "ok", just about surviving for the user, but
362	 * CI results are now unreliable as the HW is very suspect.
363	 * CI checks the taint state after every test and will reboot
364	 * the machine if the kernel is tainted.
365	 */
366	add_taint(taint, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
367}
368
369void cancel_timer(struct timer_list *t);
370void set_timer_ms(struct timer_list *t, unsigned long timeout);
371
372static inline bool timer_active(const struct timer_list *t)
373{
374	return READ_ONCE(t->expires);
375}
376
377static inline bool timer_expired(const struct timer_list *t)
378{
379	return timer_active(t) && !timer_pending(t);
380}
381
382static inline bool i915_run_as_guest(void)
383{
384#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
385	return !hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_NATIVE);
386#else
387	/* Not supported yet */
388	return false;
389#endif
390}
391
392bool i915_vtd_active(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
 
393
394#endif /* !__I915_UTILS_H */
v5.14.15
  1/*
  2 * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
  3 *
  4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 10 *
 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 13 * Software.
 14 *
 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 22 *
 23 */
 24
 25#ifndef __I915_UTILS_H
 26#define __I915_UTILS_H
 27
 28#include <linux/list.h>
 29#include <linux/overflow.h>
 30#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 31#include <linux/types.h>
 32#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 33
 34struct drm_i915_private;
 35struct timer_list;
 36
 37#define FDO_BUG_URL "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/wikis/How-to-file-i915-bugs"
 38
 39#undef WARN_ON
 40/* Many gcc seem to no see through this and fall over :( */
 41#if 0
 42#define WARN_ON(x) ({ \
 43	bool __i915_warn_cond = (x); \
 44	if (__builtin_constant_p(__i915_warn_cond)) \
 45		BUILD_BUG_ON(__i915_warn_cond); \
 46	WARN(__i915_warn_cond, "WARN_ON(" #x ")"); })
 47#else
 48#define WARN_ON(x) WARN((x), "%s", "WARN_ON(" __stringify(x) ")")
 49#endif
 50
 51#undef WARN_ON_ONCE
 52#define WARN_ON_ONCE(x) WARN_ONCE((x), "%s", "WARN_ON_ONCE(" __stringify(x) ")")
 53
 54#define MISSING_CASE(x) WARN(1, "Missing case (%s == %ld)\n", \
 55			     __stringify(x), (long)(x))
 56
 57void __printf(3, 4)
 58__i915_printk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, const char *level,
 59	      const char *fmt, ...);
 60
 61#define i915_report_error(dev_priv, fmt, ...)				   \
 62	__i915_printk(dev_priv, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 63
 64#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG)
 65
 66int __i915_inject_probe_error(struct drm_i915_private *i915, int err,
 67			      const char *func, int line);
 68#define i915_inject_probe_error(_i915, _err) \
 69	__i915_inject_probe_error((_i915), (_err), __func__, __LINE__)
 70bool i915_error_injected(void);
 71
 72#else
 73
 74#define i915_inject_probe_error(i915, e) ({ BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(i915); 0; })
 75#define i915_error_injected() false
 76
 77#endif
 78
 79#define i915_inject_probe_failure(i915) i915_inject_probe_error((i915), -ENODEV)
 80
 81#define i915_probe_error(i915, fmt, ...)				   \
 82	__i915_printk(i915, i915_error_injected() ? KERN_DEBUG : KERN_ERR, \
 83		      fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 84
 85#if defined(GCC_VERSION) && GCC_VERSION >= 70000
 86#define add_overflows_t(T, A, B) \
 87	__builtin_add_overflow_p((A), (B), (T)0)
 88#else
 89#define add_overflows_t(T, A, B) ({ \
 90	typeof(A) a = (A); \
 91	typeof(B) b = (B); \
 92	(T)(a + b) < a; \
 93})
 94#endif
 95
 96#define add_overflows(A, B) \
 97	add_overflows_t(typeof((A) + (B)), (A), (B))
 98
 99#define range_overflows(start, size, max) ({ \
100	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
101	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
102	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
103	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
104	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
105	start__ >= max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
106})
107
108#define range_overflows_t(type, start, size, max) \
109	range_overflows((type)(start), (type)(size), (type)(max))
110
111#define range_overflows_end(start, size, max) ({ \
112	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
113	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
114	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
115	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
116	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
117	start__ > max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
118})
119
120#define range_overflows_end_t(type, start, size, max) \
121	range_overflows_end((type)(start), (type)(size), (type)(max))
122
123/* Note we don't consider signbits :| */
124#define overflows_type(x, T) \
125	(sizeof(x) > sizeof(T) && (x) >> BITS_PER_TYPE(T))
126
127static inline bool
128__check_struct_size(size_t base, size_t arr, size_t count, size_t *size)
129{
130	size_t sz;
131
132	if (check_mul_overflow(count, arr, &sz))
133		return false;
134
135	if (check_add_overflow(sz, base, &sz))
136		return false;
137
138	*size = sz;
139	return true;
140}
141
142/**
143 * check_struct_size() - Calculate size of structure with trailing array.
144 * @p: Pointer to the structure.
145 * @member: Name of the array member.
146 * @n: Number of elements in the array.
147 * @sz: Total size of structure and array
148 *
149 * Calculates size of memory needed for structure @p followed by an
150 * array of @n @member elements, like struct_size() but reports
151 * whether it overflowed, and the resultant size in @sz
152 *
153 * Return: false if the calculation overflowed.
154 */
155#define check_struct_size(p, member, n, sz) \
156	likely(__check_struct_size(sizeof(*(p)), \
157				   sizeof(*(p)->member) + __must_be_array((p)->member), \
158				   n, sz))
159
160#define ptr_mask_bits(ptr, n) ({					\
161	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
162	(typeof(ptr))(__v & -BIT(n));					\
163})
164
165#define ptr_unmask_bits(ptr, n) ((unsigned long)(ptr) & (BIT(n) - 1))
166
167#define ptr_unpack_bits(ptr, bits, n) ({				\
168	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
169	*(bits) = __v & (BIT(n) - 1);					\
170	(typeof(ptr))(__v & -BIT(n));					\
171})
172
173#define ptr_pack_bits(ptr, bits, n) ({					\
174	unsigned long __bits = (bits);					\
175	GEM_BUG_ON(__bits & -BIT(n));					\
176	((typeof(ptr))((unsigned long)(ptr) | __bits));			\
177})
178
179#define ptr_dec(ptr) ({							\
180	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
181	(typeof(ptr))(__v - 1);						\
182})
183
184#define ptr_inc(ptr) ({							\
185	unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
186	(typeof(ptr))(__v + 1);						\
187})
188
189#define page_mask_bits(ptr) ptr_mask_bits(ptr, PAGE_SHIFT)
190#define page_unmask_bits(ptr) ptr_unmask_bits(ptr, PAGE_SHIFT)
191#define page_pack_bits(ptr, bits) ptr_pack_bits(ptr, bits, PAGE_SHIFT)
192#define page_unpack_bits(ptr, bits) ptr_unpack_bits(ptr, bits, PAGE_SHIFT)
193
194#define struct_member(T, member) (((T *)0)->member)
195
196#define ptr_offset(ptr, member) offsetof(typeof(*(ptr)), member)
197
198#define fetch_and_zero(ptr) ({						\
199	typeof(*ptr) __T = *(ptr);					\
200	*(ptr) = (typeof(*ptr))0;					\
201	__T;								\
202})
203
204static __always_inline ptrdiff_t ptrdiff(const void *a, const void *b)
205{
206	return a - b;
207}
208
209/*
210 * container_of_user: Extract the superclass from a pointer to a member.
211 *
212 * Exactly like container_of() with the exception that it plays nicely
213 * with sparse for __user @ptr.
214 */
215#define container_of_user(ptr, type, member) ({				\
216	void __user *__mptr = (void __user *)(ptr);			\
217	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), struct_member(type, member)) && \
218			 !__same_type(*(ptr), void),			\
219			 "pointer type mismatch in container_of()");	\
220	((type __user *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
221
222/*
223 * check_user_mbz: Check that a user value exists and is zero
224 *
225 * Frequently in our uABI we reserve space for future extensions, and
226 * two ensure that userspace is prepared we enforce that space must
227 * be zero. (Then any future extension can safely assume a default value
228 * of 0.)
229 *
230 * check_user_mbz() combines checking that the user pointer is accessible
231 * and that the contained value is zero.
232 *
233 * Returns: -EFAULT if not accessible, -EINVAL if !zero, or 0 on success.
234 */
235#define check_user_mbz(U) ({						\
236	typeof(*(U)) mbz__;						\
237	get_user(mbz__, (U)) ? -EFAULT : mbz__ ? -EINVAL : 0;		\
238})
239
240static inline u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
241{
242	return (uintptr_t)ptr;
243}
244
245#define u64_to_ptr(T, x) ({						\
246	typecheck(u64, x);						\
247	(T *)(uintptr_t)(x);						\
248})
249
250#define __mask_next_bit(mask) ({					\
251	int __idx = ffs(mask) - 1;					\
252	mask &= ~BIT(__idx);						\
253	__idx;								\
254})
255
256static inline bool is_power_of_2_u64(u64 n)
257{
258	return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0));
259}
260
261static inline void __list_del_many(struct list_head *head,
262				   struct list_head *first)
263{
264	first->prev = head;
265	WRITE_ONCE(head->next, first);
266}
267
268static inline int list_is_last_rcu(const struct list_head *list,
269				   const struct list_head *head)
270{
271	return READ_ONCE(list->next) == head;
272}
273
274static inline unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(const unsigned int m)
275{
276	unsigned long j = msecs_to_jiffies(m);
277
278	return min_t(unsigned long, MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, j + 1);
279}
280
281/*
282 * If you need to wait X milliseconds between events A and B, but event B
283 * doesn't happen exactly after event A, you record the timestamp (jiffies) of
284 * when event A happened, then just before event B you call this function and
285 * pass the timestamp as the first argument, and X as the second argument.
286 */
287static inline void
288wait_remaining_ms_from_jiffies(unsigned long timestamp_jiffies, int to_wait_ms)
289{
290	unsigned long target_jiffies, tmp_jiffies, remaining_jiffies;
291
292	/*
293	 * Don't re-read the value of "jiffies" every time since it may change
294	 * behind our back and break the math.
295	 */
296	tmp_jiffies = jiffies;
297	target_jiffies = timestamp_jiffies +
298			 msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(to_wait_ms);
299
300	if (time_after(target_jiffies, tmp_jiffies)) {
301		remaining_jiffies = target_jiffies - tmp_jiffies;
302		while (remaining_jiffies)
303			remaining_jiffies =
304			    schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(remaining_jiffies);
305	}
306}
307
308/**
309 * __wait_for - magic wait macro
310 *
311 * Macro to help avoid open coding check/wait/timeout patterns. Note that it's
312 * important that we check the condition again after having timed out, since the
313 * timeout could be due to preemption or similar and we've never had a chance to
314 * check the condition before the timeout.
315 */
316#define __wait_for(OP, COND, US, Wmin, Wmax) ({ \
317	const ktime_t end__ = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get_raw(), 1000ll * (US)); \
318	long wait__ = (Wmin); /* recommended min for usleep is 10 us */	\
319	int ret__;							\
320	might_sleep();							\
321	for (;;) {							\
322		const bool expired__ = ktime_after(ktime_get_raw(), end__); \
323		OP;							\
324		/* Guarantee COND check prior to timeout */		\
325		barrier();						\
326		if (COND) {						\
327			ret__ = 0;					\
328			break;						\
329		}							\
330		if (expired__) {					\
331			ret__ = -ETIMEDOUT;				\
332			break;						\
333		}							\
334		usleep_range(wait__, wait__ * 2);			\
335		if (wait__ < (Wmax))					\
336			wait__ <<= 1;					\
337	}								\
338	ret__;								\
339})
340
341#define _wait_for(COND, US, Wmin, Wmax)	__wait_for(, (COND), (US), (Wmin), \
342						   (Wmax))
343#define wait_for(COND, MS)		_wait_for((COND), (MS) * 1000, 10, 1000)
344
345/* If CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is disabled, in_atomic() always reports false. */
346#if defined(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)
347# define _WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC) WARN_ON_ONCE((ATOMIC) && !in_atomic())
348#else
349# define _WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC) do { } while (0)
350#endif
351
352#define _wait_for_atomic(COND, US, ATOMIC) \
353({ \
354	int cpu, ret, timeout = (US) * 1000; \
355	u64 base; \
356	_WAIT_FOR_ATOMIC_CHECK(ATOMIC); \
357	if (!(ATOMIC)) { \
358		preempt_disable(); \
359		cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
360	} \
361	base = local_clock(); \
362	for (;;) { \
363		u64 now = local_clock(); \
364		if (!(ATOMIC)) \
365			preempt_enable(); \
366		/* Guarantee COND check prior to timeout */ \
367		barrier(); \
368		if (COND) { \
369			ret = 0; \
370			break; \
371		} \
372		if (now - base >= timeout) { \
373			ret = -ETIMEDOUT; \
374			break; \
375		} \
376		cpu_relax(); \
377		if (!(ATOMIC)) { \
378			preempt_disable(); \
379			if (unlikely(cpu != smp_processor_id())) { \
380				timeout -= now - base; \
381				cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
382				base = local_clock(); \
383			} \
384		} \
385	} \
386	ret; \
387})
388
389#define wait_for_us(COND, US) \
390({ \
391	int ret__; \
392	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(US)); \
393	if ((US) > 10) \
394		ret__ = _wait_for((COND), (US), 10, 10); \
395	else \
396		ret__ = _wait_for_atomic((COND), (US), 0); \
397	ret__; \
398})
399
400#define wait_for_atomic_us(COND, US) \
401({ \
402	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(US)); \
403	BUILD_BUG_ON((US) > 50000); \
404	_wait_for_atomic((COND), (US), 1); \
405})
406
407#define wait_for_atomic(COND, MS) wait_for_atomic_us((COND), (MS) * 1000)
408
409#define KHz(x) (1000 * (x))
410#define MHz(x) KHz(1000 * (x))
411
412#define KBps(x) (1000 * (x))
413#define MBps(x) KBps(1000 * (x))
414#define GBps(x) ((u64)1000 * MBps((x)))
415
416static inline const char *yesno(bool v)
417{
418	return v ? "yes" : "no";
419}
420
421static inline const char *onoff(bool v)
422{
423	return v ? "on" : "off";
424}
425
426static inline const char *enabledisable(bool v)
427{
428	return v ? "enable" : "disable";
429}
430
431static inline const char *enableddisabled(bool v)
432{
433	return v ? "enabled" : "disabled";
434}
435
436void add_taint_for_CI(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int taint);
437static inline void __add_taint_for_CI(unsigned int taint)
438{
439	/*
440	 * The system is "ok", just about surviving for the user, but
441	 * CI results are now unreliable as the HW is very suspect.
442	 * CI checks the taint state after every test and will reboot
443	 * the machine if the kernel is tainted.
444	 */
445	add_taint(taint, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
446}
447
448void cancel_timer(struct timer_list *t);
449void set_timer_ms(struct timer_list *t, unsigned long timeout);
450
451static inline bool timer_active(const struct timer_list *t)
452{
453	return READ_ONCE(t->expires);
454}
455
456static inline bool timer_expired(const struct timer_list *t)
457{
458	return timer_active(t) && !timer_pending(t);
459}
460
461/*
462 * This is a lookalike for IS_ENABLED() that takes a kconfig value,
463 * e.g. CONFIG_DRM_I915_SPIN_REQUEST, and evaluates whether it is non-zero
464 * i.e. whether the configuration is active. Wrapping up the config inside
465 * a boolean context prevents clang and smatch from complaining about potential
466 * issues in confusing logical-&& with bitwise-& for constants.
467 *
468 * Sadly IS_ENABLED() itself does not work with kconfig values.
469 *
470 * Returns 0 if @config is 0, 1 if set to any value.
471 */
472#define IS_ACTIVE(config) ((config) != 0)
473
474#endif /* !__I915_UTILS_H */