1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * s390 TRNG device driver
  4 *
  5 * Driver for the TRNG (true random number generation) command
  6 * available via CPACF extension MSA 7 on the s390 arch.
  7
  8 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
  9 * Author(s): Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
 10 */
 11
 12#define KMSG_COMPONENT "trng"
 13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 14
 15#include <linux/hw_random.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
 19#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 20#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 21#include <linux/atomic.h>
 22#include <linux/random.h>
 23#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 24#include <asm/debug.h>
 25#include <asm/cpacf.h>
 26#include <asm/archrandom.h>
 27
 28MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 29MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
 30MODULE_DESCRIPTION("s390 CPACF TRNG device driver");
 31
 32
 33/* trng related debug feature things */
 34
 35static debug_info_t *debug_info;
 36
 37#define DEBUG_DBG(...)	debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 6, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 38#define DEBUG_INFO(...) debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 5, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 39#define DEBUG_WARN(...) debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 4, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 40#define DEBUG_ERR(...)	debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 3, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 41
 42
 43/* trng helpers */
 44
 45static atomic64_t trng_dev_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 46static atomic64_t trng_hwrng_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 47
 48
 49/* file io functions */
 50
 51static int trng_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 52{
 53	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 54}
 55
 56static ssize_t trng_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
 57			 size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
 58{
 59	u8 buf[32];
 60	u8 *p = buf;
 61	unsigned int n;
 62	ssize_t ret = 0;
 63
 64	/*
 65	 * use buf for requests <= sizeof(buf),
 66	 * otherwise allocate one page and fetch
 67	 * pagewise.
 68	 */
 69
 70	if (nbytes > sizeof(buf)) {
 71		p = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 72		if (!p)
 73			return -ENOMEM;
 74	}
 75
 76	while (nbytes) {
 77		if (need_resched()) {
 78			if (signal_pending(current)) {
 79				if (ret == 0)
 80					ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 81				break;
 82			}
 83			schedule();
 84		}
 85		n = nbytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : nbytes;
 86		cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, p, n);
 87		atomic64_add(n, &trng_dev_counter);
 88		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, p, n)) {
 89			ret = -EFAULT;
 90			break;
 91		}
 92		nbytes -= n;
 93		ubuf += n;
 94		ret += n;
 95	}
 96
 97	if (p != buf)
 98		free_page((unsigned long) p);
 99
100	DEBUG_DBG("trng_read()=%zd\n", ret);
101	return ret;
102}
103
104
105/* sysfs */
106
107static ssize_t trng_counter_show(struct device *dev,
108				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
109{
110	u64 dev_counter = atomic64_read(&trng_dev_counter);
111	u64 hwrng_counter = atomic64_read(&trng_hwrng_counter);
 
112	u64 arch_counter = atomic64_read(&s390_arch_random_counter);
113
114	return sysfs_emit(buf,
115			"trng:  %llu\n"
116			"hwrng: %llu\n"
117			"arch:  %llu\n"
118			"total: %llu\n",
119			dev_counter, hwrng_counter, arch_counter,
120			dev_counter + hwrng_counter + arch_counter);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
121}
122static DEVICE_ATTR(byte_counter, 0444, trng_counter_show, NULL);
123
124static struct attribute *trng_dev_attrs[] = {
125	&dev_attr_byte_counter.attr,
126	NULL
127};
128
129static const struct attribute_group trng_dev_attr_group = {
130	.attrs = trng_dev_attrs
131};
132
133static const struct attribute_group *trng_dev_attr_groups[] = {
134	&trng_dev_attr_group,
135	NULL
136};
137
138static const struct file_operations trng_fops = {
139	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
140	.open		= &trng_open,
141	.release	= NULL,
142	.read		= &trng_read,
143	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
144};
145
146static struct miscdevice trng_dev = {
147	.name	= "trng",
148	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
149	.mode	= 0444,
150	.fops	= &trng_fops,
151	.groups = trng_dev_attr_groups,
152};
153
154
155/* hwrng_register */
156
157static inline void _trng_hwrng_read(u8 *buf, size_t len)
158{
159	cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, buf, len);
160	atomic64_add(len, &trng_hwrng_counter);
161}
162
163static int trng_hwrng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *data)
164{
165	size_t len = sizeof(*data);
166
167	_trng_hwrng_read((u8 *) data, len);
168
169	DEBUG_DBG("trng_hwrng_data_read()=%zu\n", len);
170
171	return len;
172}
173
174static int trng_hwrng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
175{
176	size_t len = max <= PAGE_SIZE ? max : PAGE_SIZE;
177
178	_trng_hwrng_read((u8 *) data, len);
179
180	DEBUG_DBG("trng_hwrng_read()=%zu\n", len);
181
182	return len;
183}
184
185/*
186 * hwrng register struct
187 * The trng is supposed to have 100% entropy, and thus we register with a very
188 * high quality value. If we ever have a better driver in the future, we should
189 * change this value again when we merge this driver.
190 */
191static struct hwrng trng_hwrng_dev = {
192	.name		= "s390-trng",
193	.data_read	= trng_hwrng_data_read,
194	.read		= trng_hwrng_read,
 
195};
196
197
198/* init and exit */
199
200static void __init trng_debug_init(void)
201{
202	debug_info = debug_register("trng", 1, 1, 4 * sizeof(long));
203	debug_register_view(debug_info, &debug_sprintf_view);
204	debug_set_level(debug_info, 3);
205}
206
207static void trng_debug_exit(void)
208{
209	debug_unregister(debug_info);
210}
211
212static int __init trng_init(void)
213{
214	int ret;
215
216	trng_debug_init();
217
218	/* check if subfunction CPACF_PRNO_TRNG is available */
219	if (!cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG)) {
220		DEBUG_INFO("trng_init CPACF_PRNO_TRNG not available\n");
221		ret = -ENODEV;
222		goto out_dbg;
223	}
224
225	ret = misc_register(&trng_dev);
226	if (ret) {
227		DEBUG_WARN("trng_init misc_register() failed rc=%d\n", ret);
228		goto out_dbg;
229	}
230
231	ret = hwrng_register(&trng_hwrng_dev);
232	if (ret) {
233		DEBUG_WARN("trng_init hwrng_register() failed rc=%d\n", ret);
234		goto out_misc;
235	}
236
237	DEBUG_DBG("trng_init successful\n");
238
239	return 0;
240
241out_misc:
242	misc_deregister(&trng_dev);
243out_dbg:
244	trng_debug_exit();
245	return ret;
246}
247
248static void __exit trng_exit(void)
249{
250	hwrng_unregister(&trng_hwrng_dev);
251	misc_deregister(&trng_dev);
252	trng_debug_exit();
253}
254
255module_cpu_feature_match(S390_CPU_FEATURE_MSA, trng_init);
256module_exit(trng_exit);

  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * s390 TRNG device driver
  4 *
  5 * Driver for the TRNG (true random number generation) command
  6 * available via CPACF extension MSA 7 on the s390 arch.
  7
  8 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
  9 * Author(s): Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
 10 */
 11
 12#define KMSG_COMPONENT "trng"
 13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 14
 15#include <linux/hw_random.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
 19#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 20#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 21#include <linux/atomic.h>
 22#include <linux/random.h>
 23#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 24#include <asm/debug.h>
 25#include <asm/cpacf.h>
 
 26
 27MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 28MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
 29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("s390 CPACF TRNG device driver");
 30
 31
 32/* trng related debug feature things */
 33
 34static debug_info_t *debug_info;
 35
 36#define DEBUG_DBG(...)	debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 6, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 37#define DEBUG_INFO(...) debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 5, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 38#define DEBUG_WARN(...) debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 4, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 39#define DEBUG_ERR(...)	debug_sprintf_event(debug_info, 3, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 40
 41
 42/* trng helpers */
 43
 44static atomic64_t trng_dev_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 45static atomic64_t trng_hwrng_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 46
 47
 48/* file io functions */
 49
 50static int trng_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 51{
 52	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 53}
 54
 55static ssize_t trng_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
 56			 size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
 57{
 58	u8 buf[32];
 59	u8 *p = buf;
 60	unsigned int n;
 61	ssize_t ret = 0;
 62
 63	/*
 64	 * use buf for requests <= sizeof(buf),
 65	 * otherwise allocate one page and fetch
 66	 * pagewise.
 67	 */
 68
 69	if (nbytes > sizeof(buf)) {
 70		p = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 71		if (!p)
 72			return -ENOMEM;
 73	}
 74
 75	while (nbytes) {
 76		if (need_resched()) {
 77			if (signal_pending(current)) {
 78				if (ret == 0)
 79					ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 80				break;
 81			}
 82			schedule();
 83		}
 84		n = nbytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : nbytes;
 85		cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, p, n);
 86		atomic64_add(n, &trng_dev_counter);
 87		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, p, n)) {
 88			ret = -EFAULT;
 89			break;
 90		}
 91		nbytes -= n;
 92		ubuf += n;
 93		ret += n;
 94	}
 95
 96	if (p != buf)
 97		free_page((unsigned long) p);
 98
 99	DEBUG_DBG("trng_read()=%zd\n", ret);
100	return ret;
101}
102
103
104/* sysfs */
105
106static ssize_t trng_counter_show(struct device *dev,
107				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
108{
109	u64 dev_counter = atomic64_read(&trng_dev_counter);
110	u64 hwrng_counter = atomic64_read(&trng_hwrng_counter);
111#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM)
112	u64 arch_counter = atomic64_read(&s390_arch_random_counter);
113
114	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
115			"trng:  %llu\n"
116			"hwrng: %llu\n"
117			"arch:  %llu\n"
118			"total: %llu\n",
119			dev_counter, hwrng_counter, arch_counter,
120			dev_counter + hwrng_counter + arch_counter);
121#else
122	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
123			"trng:  %llu\n"
124			"hwrng: %llu\n"
125			"total: %llu\n",
126			dev_counter, hwrng_counter,
127			dev_counter + hwrng_counter);
128#endif
129}
130static DEVICE_ATTR(byte_counter, 0444, trng_counter_show, NULL);
131
132static struct attribute *trng_dev_attrs[] = {
133	&dev_attr_byte_counter.attr,
134	NULL
135};
136
137static const struct attribute_group trng_dev_attr_group = {
138	.attrs = trng_dev_attrs
139};
140
141static const struct attribute_group *trng_dev_attr_groups[] = {
142	&trng_dev_attr_group,
143	NULL
144};
145
146static const struct file_operations trng_fops = {
147	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
148	.open		= &trng_open,
149	.release	= NULL,
150	.read		= &trng_read,
151	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
152};
153
154static struct miscdevice trng_dev = {
155	.name	= "trng",
156	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
157	.mode	= 0444,
158	.fops	= &trng_fops,
159	.groups = trng_dev_attr_groups,
160};
161
162
163/* hwrng_register */
164
165static inline void _trng_hwrng_read(u8 *buf, size_t len)
166{
167	cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, buf, len);
168	atomic64_add(len, &trng_hwrng_counter);
169}
170
171static int trng_hwrng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *data)
172{
173	size_t len = sizeof(*data);
174
175	_trng_hwrng_read((u8 *) data, len);
176
177	DEBUG_DBG("trng_hwrng_data_read()=%zu\n", len);
178
179	return len;
180}
181
182static int trng_hwrng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
183{
184	size_t len = max <= PAGE_SIZE ? max : PAGE_SIZE;
185
186	_trng_hwrng_read((u8 *) data, len);
187
188	DEBUG_DBG("trng_hwrng_read()=%zu\n", len);
189
190	return len;
191}
192
193/*
194 * hwrng register struct
195 * The trng is supposed to have 100% entropy, and thus we register with a very
196 * high quality value. If we ever have a better driver in the future, we should
197 * change this value again when we merge this driver.
198 */
199static struct hwrng trng_hwrng_dev = {
200	.name		= "s390-trng",
201	.data_read	= trng_hwrng_data_read,
202	.read		= trng_hwrng_read,
203	.quality	= 1024,
204};
205
206
207/* init and exit */
208
209static void __init trng_debug_init(void)
210{
211	debug_info = debug_register("trng", 1, 1, 4 * sizeof(long));
212	debug_register_view(debug_info, &debug_sprintf_view);
213	debug_set_level(debug_info, 3);
214}
215
216static void trng_debug_exit(void)
217{
218	debug_unregister(debug_info);
219}
220
221static int __init trng_init(void)
222{
223	int ret;
224
225	trng_debug_init();
226
227	/* check if subfunction CPACF_PRNO_TRNG is available */
228	if (!cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG)) {
229		DEBUG_INFO("trng_init CPACF_PRNO_TRNG not available\n");
230		ret = -ENODEV;
231		goto out_dbg;
232	}
233
234	ret = misc_register(&trng_dev);
235	if (ret) {
236		DEBUG_WARN("trng_init misc_register() failed rc=%d\n", ret);
237		goto out_dbg;
238	}
239
240	ret = hwrng_register(&trng_hwrng_dev);
241	if (ret) {
242		DEBUG_WARN("trng_init hwrng_register() failed rc=%d\n", ret);
243		goto out_misc;
244	}
245
246	DEBUG_DBG("trng_init successful\n");
247
248	return 0;
249
250out_misc:
251	misc_deregister(&trng_dev);
252out_dbg:
253	trng_debug_exit();
254	return ret;
255}
256
257static void __exit trng_exit(void)
258{
259	hwrng_unregister(&trng_hwrng_dev);
260	misc_deregister(&trng_dev);
261	trng_debug_exit();
262}
263
264module_cpu_feature_match(MSA, trng_init);
265module_exit(trng_exit);