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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/acpi.h>
 10#include <linux/export.h>
 11#include <linux/kobject.h>
 12#include <linux/string.h>
 13#include <linux/pm-trace.h>
 14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 15#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 17#include <linux/suspend.h>
 18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 19#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 20
 21#include "power.h"
 22
 23#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 24/*
 25 * The following functions are used by the suspend/hibernate code to temporarily
 26 * change gfp_allowed_mask in order to avoid using I/O during memory allocations
 27 * while devices are suspended.  To avoid races with the suspend/hibernate code,
 28 * they should always be called with system_transition_mutex held
 29 * (gfp_allowed_mask also should only be modified with system_transition_mutex
 30 * held, unless the suspend/hibernate code is guaranteed not to run in parallel
 31 * with that modification).
 32 */
 33static gfp_t saved_gfp_mask;
 34
 35void pm_restore_gfp_mask(void)
 36{
 37	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex));
 38	if (saved_gfp_mask) {
 39		gfp_allowed_mask = saved_gfp_mask;
 40		saved_gfp_mask = 0;
 41	}
 42}
 43
 44void pm_restrict_gfp_mask(void)
 45{
 46	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex));
 47	WARN_ON(saved_gfp_mask);
 48	saved_gfp_mask = gfp_allowed_mask;
 49	gfp_allowed_mask &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
 50}
 51
 52unsigned int lock_system_sleep(void)
 53{
 54	unsigned int flags = current->flags;
 55	current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
 56	mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
 57	return flags;
 58}
 59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_system_sleep);
 60
 61void unlock_system_sleep(unsigned int flags)
 62{
 63	if (!(flags & PF_NOFREEZE))
 64		current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 65	mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
 66}
 67EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_system_sleep);
 68
 69void ksys_sync_helper(void)
 70{
 71	ktime_t start;
 72	long elapsed_msecs;
 73
 74	start = ktime_get();
 75	ksys_sync();
 76	elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
 77	pr_info("Filesystems sync: %ld.%03ld seconds\n",
 78		elapsed_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC, elapsed_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC);
 79}
 80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ksys_sync_helper);
 81
 82/* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
 83
 84static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
 85
 86int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 87{
 88	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
 89}
 90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
 91
 92int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 93{
 94	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
 95}
 96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
 97
 98void pm_report_hw_sleep_time(u64 t)
 99{
100	suspend_stats.last_hw_sleep = t;
101	suspend_stats.total_hw_sleep += t;
102}
103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_report_hw_sleep_time);
104
105void pm_report_max_hw_sleep(u64 t)
106{
107	suspend_stats.max_hw_sleep = t;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_report_max_hw_sleep);
110
111int pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down)
112{
113	int ret;
114
115	ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(&pm_chain_head, val_up, val_down, NULL);
116
117	return notifier_to_errno(ret);
118}
119
120int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
121{
122	return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
123}
124
125/* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
126int pm_async_enabled = 1;
127
128static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
129			     char *buf)
130{
131	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
132}
133
134static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
135			      const char *buf, size_t n)
136{
137	unsigned long val;
138
139	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
140		return -EINVAL;
141
142	if (val > 1)
143		return -EINVAL;
144
145	pm_async_enabled = val;
146	return n;
147}
148
149power_attr(pm_async);
150
151#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
152static ssize_t mem_sleep_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
153			      char *buf)
154{
155	char *s = buf;
156	suspend_state_t i;
157
158	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
159		if (i >= PM_SUSPEND_MEM && cxl_mem_active())
160			continue;
161		if (mem_sleep_states[i]) {
162			const char *label = mem_sleep_states[i];
163
164			if (mem_sleep_current == i)
165				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", label);
166			else
167				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", label);
168		}
169	}
170
171	/* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
172	if (s != buf)
173		*(s-1) = '\n';
174
175	return (s - buf);
176}
177
178static suspend_state_t decode_suspend_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
179{
180	suspend_state_t state;
181	char *p;
182	int len;
183
184	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
185	len = p ? p - buf : n;
186
187	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
188		const char *label = mem_sleep_states[state];
189
190		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
191			return state;
192	}
193
194	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
195}
196
197static ssize_t mem_sleep_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
198			       const char *buf, size_t n)
199{
200	suspend_state_t state;
201	int error;
202
203	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
204	if (error)
205		return error;
206
207	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
208		error = -EBUSY;
209		goto out;
210	}
211
212	state = decode_suspend_state(buf, n);
213	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && state > PM_SUSPEND_ON)
214		mem_sleep_current = state;
215	else
216		error = -EINVAL;
217
218 out:
219	pm_autosleep_unlock();
220	return error ? error : n;
221}
222
223power_attr(mem_sleep);
224
225/*
226 * sync_on_suspend: invoke ksys_sync_helper() before suspend.
227 *
228 * show() returns whether ksys_sync_helper() is invoked before suspend.
229 * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables ksys_sync_helper() and 1 enables it.
230 */
231bool sync_on_suspend_enabled = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND_SKIP_SYNC);
232
233static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_show(struct kobject *kobj,
234				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
235{
236	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sync_on_suspend_enabled);
237}
238
239static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_store(struct kobject *kobj,
240				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
241				    const char *buf, size_t n)
242{
243	unsigned long val;
244
245	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
246		return -EINVAL;
247
248	if (val > 1)
249		return -EINVAL;
250
251	sync_on_suspend_enabled = !!val;
252	return n;
253}
254
255power_attr(sync_on_suspend);
256#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
257
258#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
259int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
260
261static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
262	[TEST_NONE] = "none",
263	[TEST_CORE] = "core",
264	[TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
265	[TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
266	[TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
267	[TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
268};
269
270static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
271				char *buf)
272{
273	char *s = buf;
274	int level;
275
276	for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
277		if (pm_tests[level]) {
278			if (level == pm_test_level)
279				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
280			else
281				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
282		}
283
284	if (s != buf)
285		/* convert the last space to a newline */
286		*(s-1) = '\n';
287
288	return (s - buf);
289}
290
291static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
292				const char *buf, size_t n)
293{
294	unsigned int sleep_flags;
295	const char * const *s;
296	int error = -EINVAL;
297	int level;
298	char *p;
299	int len;
 
300
301	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
302	len = p ? p - buf : n;
303
304	sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
305
306	level = TEST_FIRST;
307	for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
308		if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
309			pm_test_level = level;
310			error = 0;
311			break;
312		}
313
314	unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
315
316	return error ? error : n;
317}
318
319power_attr(pm_test);
320#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
321
322static char *suspend_step_name(enum suspend_stat_step step)
323{
324	switch (step) {
325	case SUSPEND_FREEZE:
326		return "freeze";
327	case SUSPEND_PREPARE:
328		return "prepare";
329	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND:
330		return "suspend";
331	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ:
332		return "suspend_noirq";
333	case SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ:
334		return "resume_noirq";
335	case SUSPEND_RESUME:
336		return "resume";
337	default:
338		return "";
339	}
340}
341
342#define suspend_attr(_name, format_str)				\
343static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,		\
344		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
345{								\
346	return sprintf(buf, format_str, suspend_stats._name);	\
347}								\
348static struct kobj_attribute _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
349
350suspend_attr(success, "%d\n");
351suspend_attr(fail, "%d\n");
352suspend_attr(failed_freeze, "%d\n");
353suspend_attr(failed_prepare, "%d\n");
354suspend_attr(failed_suspend, "%d\n");
355suspend_attr(failed_suspend_late, "%d\n");
356suspend_attr(failed_suspend_noirq, "%d\n");
357suspend_attr(failed_resume, "%d\n");
358suspend_attr(failed_resume_early, "%d\n");
359suspend_attr(failed_resume_noirq, "%d\n");
360suspend_attr(last_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
361suspend_attr(total_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
362suspend_attr(max_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
363
364static ssize_t last_failed_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
365		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
366{
367	int index;
368	char *last_failed_dev = NULL;
369
370	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
371	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
372	last_failed_dev = suspend_stats.failed_devs[index];
373
374	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_dev);
375}
376static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_dev = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_dev);
377
378static ssize_t last_failed_errno_show(struct kobject *kobj,
379		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
380{
381	int index;
382	int last_failed_errno;
383
384	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
385	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
386	last_failed_errno = suspend_stats.errno[index];
387
388	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", last_failed_errno);
389}
390static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_errno = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_errno);
391
392static ssize_t last_failed_step_show(struct kobject *kobj,
393		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
394{
395	int index;
396	enum suspend_stat_step step;
397	char *last_failed_step = NULL;
398
399	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
400	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
401	step = suspend_stats.failed_steps[index];
402	last_failed_step = suspend_step_name(step);
403
404	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_step);
405}
406static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_step = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_step);
407
408static struct attribute *suspend_attrs[] = {
409	&success.attr,
410	&fail.attr,
411	&failed_freeze.attr,
412	&failed_prepare.attr,
413	&failed_suspend.attr,
414	&failed_suspend_late.attr,
415	&failed_suspend_noirq.attr,
416	&failed_resume.attr,
417	&failed_resume_early.attr,
418	&failed_resume_noirq.attr,
419	&last_failed_dev.attr,
420	&last_failed_errno.attr,
421	&last_failed_step.attr,
422	&last_hw_sleep.attr,
423	&total_hw_sleep.attr,
424	&max_hw_sleep.attr,
425	NULL,
426};
427
428static umode_t suspend_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int idx)
429{
430	if (attr != &last_hw_sleep.attr &&
431	    attr != &total_hw_sleep.attr &&
432	    attr != &max_hw_sleep.attr)
433		return 0444;
434
435#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
436	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0)
437		return 0444;
438#endif
439	return 0;
440}
441
442static const struct attribute_group suspend_attr_group = {
443	.name = "suspend_stats",
444	.attrs = suspend_attrs,
445	.is_visible = suspend_attr_is_visible,
446};
447
448#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
449static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
450{
451	int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
452
453	last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
454	last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
455	last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
456	last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
457	last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
458	last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
459	seq_printf(s, "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n"
460			"%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n",
461			"success", suspend_stats.success,
462			"fail", suspend_stats.fail,
463			"failed_freeze", suspend_stats.failed_freeze,
464			"failed_prepare", suspend_stats.failed_prepare,
465			"failed_suspend", suspend_stats.failed_suspend,
466			"failed_suspend_late",
467				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_late,
468			"failed_suspend_noirq",
469				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq,
470			"failed_resume", suspend_stats.failed_resume,
471			"failed_resume_early",
472				suspend_stats.failed_resume_early,
473			"failed_resume_noirq",
474				suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq);
475	seq_printf(s,	"failures:\n  last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
476			suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
477	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
478		index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
479		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
480		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
481			suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
482	}
483	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
484			suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
485	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
486		index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
487		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
488		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n",
489			suspend_stats.errno[index]);
490	}
491	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
492			suspend_step_name(
493				suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]));
494	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
495		index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
496		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
497		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
498			suspend_step_name(
499				suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]));
500	}
501
502	return 0;
503}
504DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(suspend_stats);
505
506static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
507{
508	debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
509			NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_fops);
510	return 0;
511}
512
513late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
514#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
515
516#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
517
518#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
519/*
520 * pm_print_times: print time taken by devices to suspend and resume.
521 *
522 * show() returns whether printing of suspend and resume times is enabled.
523 * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables printing and 1 enables it.
524 */
525bool pm_print_times_enabled;
526
527static ssize_t pm_print_times_show(struct kobject *kobj,
528				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
529{
530	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_print_times_enabled);
531}
532
533static ssize_t pm_print_times_store(struct kobject *kobj,
534				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
535				    const char *buf, size_t n)
536{
537	unsigned long val;
538
539	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
540		return -EINVAL;
541
542	if (val > 1)
543		return -EINVAL;
544
545	pm_print_times_enabled = !!val;
546	return n;
547}
548
549power_attr(pm_print_times);
550
551static inline void pm_print_times_init(void)
552{
553	pm_print_times_enabled = !!initcall_debug;
554}
555
556static ssize_t pm_wakeup_irq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
557					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
558					char *buf)
559{
560	if (!pm_wakeup_irq())
561		return -ENODATA;
562
563	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pm_wakeup_irq());
564}
565
566power_attr_ro(pm_wakeup_irq);
567
568bool pm_debug_messages_on __read_mostly;
569
570bool pm_debug_messages_should_print(void)
571{
572	return pm_debug_messages_on && pm_suspend_target_state != PM_SUSPEND_ON;
573}
574EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_debug_messages_should_print);
575
576static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_show(struct kobject *kobj,
577				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
578{
579	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_debug_messages_on);
580}
581
582static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_store(struct kobject *kobj,
583				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
584				       const char *buf, size_t n)
585{
586	unsigned long val;
587
588	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
589		return -EINVAL;
590
591	if (val > 1)
592		return -EINVAL;
593
594	pm_debug_messages_on = !!val;
595	return n;
596}
597
598power_attr(pm_debug_messages);
599
600static int __init pm_debug_messages_setup(char *str)
601{
602	pm_debug_messages_on = true;
603	return 1;
604}
605__setup("pm_debug_messages", pm_debug_messages_setup);
606
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
607#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
608static inline void pm_print_times_init(void) {}
609#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
610
611struct kobject *power_kobj;
612
613/*
614 * state - control system sleep states.
615 *
616 * show() returns available sleep state labels, which may be "mem", "standby",
617 * "freeze" and "disk" (hibernation).
618 * See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/sleep-states.rst for a description of
619 * what they mean.
620 *
621 * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the proper
622 * enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
623 */
624static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
625			  char *buf)
626{
627	char *s = buf;
628#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
629	suspend_state_t i;
630
631	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++)
632		if (pm_states[i])
633			s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
634
635#endif
636	if (hibernation_available())
637		s += sprintf(s, "disk ");
638	if (s != buf)
639		/* convert the last space to a newline */
640		*(s-1) = '\n';
641	return (s - buf);
642}
643
644static suspend_state_t decode_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
645{
646#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
647	suspend_state_t state;
648#endif
649	char *p;
650	int len;
651
652	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
653	len = p ? p - buf : n;
654
655	/* Check hibernation first. */
656	if (len == 4 && str_has_prefix(buf, "disk"))
657		return PM_SUSPEND_MAX;
658
659#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
660	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
661		const char *label = pm_states[state];
662
663		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
664			return state;
665	}
666#endif
667
668	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
669}
670
671static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
672			   const char *buf, size_t n)
673{
674	suspend_state_t state;
675	int error;
676
677	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
678	if (error)
679		return error;
680
681	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
682		error = -EBUSY;
683		goto out;
684	}
685
686	state = decode_state(buf, n);
687	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
688		if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
689			state = mem_sleep_current;
690
691		error = pm_suspend(state);
692	} else if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
693		error = hibernate();
694	} else {
695		error = -EINVAL;
696	}
697
698 out:
699	pm_autosleep_unlock();
700	return error ? error : n;
701}
702
703power_attr(state);
704
705#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
706/*
707 * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
708 * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
709 * handled in a non-racy way.
710 *
711 * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
712 * woken up.  In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
713 * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
714 * transition should be aborted.  Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
715 * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
716 * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
717 * the event.  Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
718 * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
719 * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
720 * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
721 * woken up by another event.  In particular, it won't cause the transition to
722 * a sleep state to be aborted.
723 *
724 * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
725 * writing to 'state'.  It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
726 * the read value.  Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
727 * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
728 * 'wakeup_count'.  If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
729 * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to.  Otherwise, it
730 * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
731 * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
732 */
733
734static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
735				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
736				char *buf)
737{
738	unsigned int val;
739
740	return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val, true) ?
741		sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
742}
743
744static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
745				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
746				const char *buf, size_t n)
747{
748	unsigned int val;
749	int error;
750
751	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
752	if (error)
753		return error;
754
755	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
756		error = -EBUSY;
757		goto out;
758	}
759
760	error = -EINVAL;
761	if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
762		if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
763			error = n;
764		else
765			pm_print_active_wakeup_sources();
766	}
767
768 out:
769	pm_autosleep_unlock();
770	return error;
771}
772
773power_attr(wakeup_count);
774
775#ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
776static ssize_t autosleep_show(struct kobject *kobj,
777			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
778			      char *buf)
779{
780	suspend_state_t state = pm_autosleep_state();
781
782	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
783		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
784
785#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
786	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
787		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_states[state] ?
788					pm_states[state] : "error");
789#endif
790#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
791	return sprintf(buf, "disk\n");
792#else
793	return sprintf(buf, "error");
794#endif
795}
796
797static ssize_t autosleep_store(struct kobject *kobj,
798			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
799			       const char *buf, size_t n)
800{
801	suspend_state_t state = decode_state(buf, n);
802	int error;
803
804	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON
805	    && strcmp(buf, "off") && strcmp(buf, "off\n"))
806		return -EINVAL;
807
808	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
809		state = mem_sleep_current;
810
811	error = pm_autosleep_set_state(state);
812	return error ? error : n;
813}
814
815power_attr(autosleep);
816#endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
817
818#ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
819static ssize_t wake_lock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
820			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
821			      char *buf)
822{
823	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, true);
824}
825
826static ssize_t wake_lock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
827			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
828			       const char *buf, size_t n)
829{
830	int error = pm_wake_lock(buf);
831	return error ? error : n;
832}
833
834power_attr(wake_lock);
835
836static ssize_t wake_unlock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
837				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
838				char *buf)
839{
840	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, false);
841}
842
843static ssize_t wake_unlock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
844				 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
845				 const char *buf, size_t n)
846{
847	int error = pm_wake_unlock(buf);
848	return error ? error : n;
849}
850
851power_attr(wake_unlock);
852
853#endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS */
854#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
855
856#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
857int pm_trace_enabled;
858
859static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
860			     char *buf)
861{
862	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
863}
864
865static ssize_t
866pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
867	       const char *buf, size_t n)
868{
869	int val;
870
871	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
872		pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
873		if (pm_trace_enabled) {
874			pr_warn("PM: Enabling pm_trace changes system date and time during resume.\n"
875				"PM: Correct system time has to be restored manually after resume.\n");
876		}
877		return n;
878	}
879	return -EINVAL;
880}
881
882power_attr(pm_trace);
883
884static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
885				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
886				       char *buf)
887{
888	return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
889}
890
891power_attr_ro(pm_trace_dev_match);
892
893#endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
896static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_show(struct kobject *kobj,
897				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
898{
899	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", freeze_timeout_msecs);
900}
901
902static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_store(struct kobject *kobj,
903				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
904				       const char *buf, size_t n)
905{
906	unsigned long val;
907
908	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
909		return -EINVAL;
910
911	freeze_timeout_msecs = val;
912	return n;
913}
914
915power_attr(pm_freeze_timeout);
916
917#endif	/* CONFIG_FREEZER*/
918
919static struct attribute * g[] = {
920	&state_attr.attr,
921#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
922	&pm_trace_attr.attr,
923	&pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
924#endif
925#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
926	&pm_async_attr.attr,
927	&wakeup_count_attr.attr,
928#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
929	&mem_sleep_attr.attr,
930	&sync_on_suspend_attr.attr,
931#endif
932#ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
933	&autosleep_attr.attr,
934#endif
935#ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
936	&wake_lock_attr.attr,
937	&wake_unlock_attr.attr,
938#endif
939#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
940	&pm_test_attr.attr,
941	&pm_print_times_attr.attr,
942	&pm_wakeup_irq_attr.attr,
943	&pm_debug_messages_attr.attr,
944#endif
945#endif
946#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
947	&pm_freeze_timeout_attr.attr,
948#endif
949	NULL,
950};
951
952static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
953	.attrs = g,
954};
955
956static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
957	&attr_group,
958#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
959	&suspend_attr_group,
960#endif
961	NULL,
962};
963
964struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
965EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
966
967static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
968{
969	pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
970
971	return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
972}
973
974static int __init pm_init(void)
975{
976	int error = pm_start_workqueue();
977	if (error)
978		return error;
979	hibernate_image_size_init();
980	hibernate_reserved_size_init();
981	pm_states_init();
982	power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
983	if (!power_kobj)
984		return -ENOMEM;
985	error = sysfs_create_groups(power_kobj, attr_groups);
986	if (error)
987		return error;
988	pm_print_times_init();
989	return pm_autosleep_init();
990}
991
992core_initcall(pm_init);
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  7 */
  8
 
  9#include <linux/export.h>
 10#include <linux/kobject.h>
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/pm-trace.h>
 13#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 16#include <linux/suspend.h>
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 19
 20#include "power.h"
 21
 22#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23
 24void lock_system_sleep(void)
 25{
 26	current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27	mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
 
 28}
 29EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_system_sleep);
 30
 31void unlock_system_sleep(void)
 32{
 33	/*
 34	 * Don't use freezer_count() because we don't want the call to
 35	 * try_to_freeze() here.
 36	 *
 37	 * Reason:
 38	 * Fundamentally, we just don't need it, because freezing condition
 39	 * doesn't come into effect until we release the
 40	 * system_transition_mutex lock, since the freezer always works with
 41	 * system_transition_mutex held.
 42	 *
 43	 * More importantly, in the case of hibernation,
 44	 * unlock_system_sleep() gets called in snapshot_read() and
 45	 * snapshot_write() when the freezing condition is still in effect.
 46	 * Which means, if we use try_to_freeze() here, it would make them
 47	 * enter the refrigerator, thus causing hibernation to lockup.
 48	 */
 49	current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
 50	mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
 51}
 52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_system_sleep);
 53
 54void ksys_sync_helper(void)
 55{
 56	ktime_t start;
 57	long elapsed_msecs;
 58
 59	start = ktime_get();
 60	ksys_sync();
 61	elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
 62	pr_info("Filesystems sync: %ld.%03ld seconds\n",
 63		elapsed_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC, elapsed_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC);
 64}
 65EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ksys_sync_helper);
 66
 67/* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
 68
 69static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
 70
 71int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 72{
 73	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
 74}
 75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
 76
 77int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 78{
 79	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
 80}
 81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
 82
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 83int pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down)
 84{
 85	int ret;
 86
 87	ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(&pm_chain_head, val_up, val_down, NULL);
 88
 89	return notifier_to_errno(ret);
 90}
 91
 92int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
 93{
 94	return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
 95}
 96
 97/* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
 98int pm_async_enabled = 1;
 99
100static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
101			     char *buf)
102{
103	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
104}
105
106static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
107			      const char *buf, size_t n)
108{
109	unsigned long val;
110
111	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
112		return -EINVAL;
113
114	if (val > 1)
115		return -EINVAL;
116
117	pm_async_enabled = val;
118	return n;
119}
120
121power_attr(pm_async);
122
123#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
124static ssize_t mem_sleep_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
125			      char *buf)
126{
127	char *s = buf;
128	suspend_state_t i;
129
130	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++)
 
 
131		if (mem_sleep_states[i]) {
132			const char *label = mem_sleep_states[i];
133
134			if (mem_sleep_current == i)
135				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", label);
136			else
137				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", label);
138		}
 
139
140	/* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
141	if (s != buf)
142		*(s-1) = '\n';
143
144	return (s - buf);
145}
146
147static suspend_state_t decode_suspend_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
148{
149	suspend_state_t state;
150	char *p;
151	int len;
152
153	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
154	len = p ? p - buf : n;
155
156	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
157		const char *label = mem_sleep_states[state];
158
159		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
160			return state;
161	}
162
163	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
164}
165
166static ssize_t mem_sleep_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
167			       const char *buf, size_t n)
168{
169	suspend_state_t state;
170	int error;
171
172	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
173	if (error)
174		return error;
175
176	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
177		error = -EBUSY;
178		goto out;
179	}
180
181	state = decode_suspend_state(buf, n);
182	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && state > PM_SUSPEND_ON)
183		mem_sleep_current = state;
184	else
185		error = -EINVAL;
186
187 out:
188	pm_autosleep_unlock();
189	return error ? error : n;
190}
191
192power_attr(mem_sleep);
193
194/*
195 * sync_on_suspend: invoke ksys_sync_helper() before suspend.
196 *
197 * show() returns whether ksys_sync_helper() is invoked before suspend.
198 * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables ksys_sync_helper() and 1 enables it.
199 */
200bool sync_on_suspend_enabled = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND_SKIP_SYNC);
201
202static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_show(struct kobject *kobj,
203				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
204{
205	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sync_on_suspend_enabled);
206}
207
208static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_store(struct kobject *kobj,
209				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
210				    const char *buf, size_t n)
211{
212	unsigned long val;
213
214	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
215		return -EINVAL;
216
217	if (val > 1)
218		return -EINVAL;
219
220	sync_on_suspend_enabled = !!val;
221	return n;
222}
223
224power_attr(sync_on_suspend);
225#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
228int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
229
230static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
231	[TEST_NONE] = "none",
232	[TEST_CORE] = "core",
233	[TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
234	[TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
235	[TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
236	[TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
237};
238
239static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
240				char *buf)
241{
242	char *s = buf;
243	int level;
244
245	for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
246		if (pm_tests[level]) {
247			if (level == pm_test_level)
248				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
249			else
250				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
251		}
252
253	if (s != buf)
254		/* convert the last space to a newline */
255		*(s-1) = '\n';
256
257	return (s - buf);
258}
259
260static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
261				const char *buf, size_t n)
262{
 
263	const char * const *s;
 
264	int level;
265	char *p;
266	int len;
267	int error = -EINVAL;
268
269	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
270	len = p ? p - buf : n;
271
272	lock_system_sleep();
273
274	level = TEST_FIRST;
275	for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
276		if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
277			pm_test_level = level;
278			error = 0;
279			break;
280		}
281
282	unlock_system_sleep();
283
284	return error ? error : n;
285}
286
287power_attr(pm_test);
288#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
289
290static char *suspend_step_name(enum suspend_stat_step step)
291{
292	switch (step) {
293	case SUSPEND_FREEZE:
294		return "freeze";
295	case SUSPEND_PREPARE:
296		return "prepare";
297	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND:
298		return "suspend";
299	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ:
300		return "suspend_noirq";
301	case SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ:
302		return "resume_noirq";
303	case SUSPEND_RESUME:
304		return "resume";
305	default:
306		return "";
307	}
308}
309
310#define suspend_attr(_name)					\
311static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,		\
312		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
313{								\
314	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", suspend_stats._name);	\
315}								\
316static struct kobj_attribute _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
317
318suspend_attr(success);
319suspend_attr(fail);
320suspend_attr(failed_freeze);
321suspend_attr(failed_prepare);
322suspend_attr(failed_suspend);
323suspend_attr(failed_suspend_late);
324suspend_attr(failed_suspend_noirq);
325suspend_attr(failed_resume);
326suspend_attr(failed_resume_early);
327suspend_attr(failed_resume_noirq);
 
 
 
328
329static ssize_t last_failed_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
330		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
331{
332	int index;
333	char *last_failed_dev = NULL;
334
335	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
336	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
337	last_failed_dev = suspend_stats.failed_devs[index];
338
339	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_dev);
340}
341static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_dev = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_dev);
342
343static ssize_t last_failed_errno_show(struct kobject *kobj,
344		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
345{
346	int index;
347	int last_failed_errno;
348
349	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
350	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
351	last_failed_errno = suspend_stats.errno[index];
352
353	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", last_failed_errno);
354}
355static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_errno = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_errno);
356
357static ssize_t last_failed_step_show(struct kobject *kobj,
358		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
359{
360	int index;
361	enum suspend_stat_step step;
362	char *last_failed_step = NULL;
363
364	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
365	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
366	step = suspend_stats.failed_steps[index];
367	last_failed_step = suspend_step_name(step);
368
369	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_step);
370}
371static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_step = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_step);
372
373static struct attribute *suspend_attrs[] = {
374	&success.attr,
375	&fail.attr,
376	&failed_freeze.attr,
377	&failed_prepare.attr,
378	&failed_suspend.attr,
379	&failed_suspend_late.attr,
380	&failed_suspend_noirq.attr,
381	&failed_resume.attr,
382	&failed_resume_early.attr,
383	&failed_resume_noirq.attr,
384	&last_failed_dev.attr,
385	&last_failed_errno.attr,
386	&last_failed_step.attr,
 
 
 
387	NULL,
388};
389
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
390static const struct attribute_group suspend_attr_group = {
391	.name = "suspend_stats",
392	.attrs = suspend_attrs,
 
393};
394
395#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
396static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
397{
398	int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
399
400	last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
401	last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
402	last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
403	last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
404	last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
405	last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
406	seq_printf(s, "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n"
407			"%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n",
408			"success", suspend_stats.success,
409			"fail", suspend_stats.fail,
410			"failed_freeze", suspend_stats.failed_freeze,
411			"failed_prepare", suspend_stats.failed_prepare,
412			"failed_suspend", suspend_stats.failed_suspend,
413			"failed_suspend_late",
414				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_late,
415			"failed_suspend_noirq",
416				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq,
417			"failed_resume", suspend_stats.failed_resume,
418			"failed_resume_early",
419				suspend_stats.failed_resume_early,
420			"failed_resume_noirq",
421				suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq);
422	seq_printf(s,	"failures:\n  last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
423			suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
424	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
425		index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
426		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
427		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
428			suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
429	}
430	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
431			suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
432	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
433		index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
434		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
435		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n",
436			suspend_stats.errno[index]);
437	}
438	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
439			suspend_step_name(
440				suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]));
441	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
442		index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
443		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
444		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
445			suspend_step_name(
446				suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]));
447	}
448
449	return 0;
450}
451DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(suspend_stats);
452
453static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
454{
455	debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
456			NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_fops);
457	return 0;
458}
459
460late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
461#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
462
463#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
464
465#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
466/*
467 * pm_print_times: print time taken by devices to suspend and resume.
468 *
469 * show() returns whether printing of suspend and resume times is enabled.
470 * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables printing and 1 enables it.
471 */
472bool pm_print_times_enabled;
473
474static ssize_t pm_print_times_show(struct kobject *kobj,
475				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
476{
477	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_print_times_enabled);
478}
479
480static ssize_t pm_print_times_store(struct kobject *kobj,
481				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
482				    const char *buf, size_t n)
483{
484	unsigned long val;
485
486	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
487		return -EINVAL;
488
489	if (val > 1)
490		return -EINVAL;
491
492	pm_print_times_enabled = !!val;
493	return n;
494}
495
496power_attr(pm_print_times);
497
498static inline void pm_print_times_init(void)
499{
500	pm_print_times_enabled = !!initcall_debug;
501}
502
503static ssize_t pm_wakeup_irq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
504					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
505					char *buf)
506{
507	return pm_wakeup_irq ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pm_wakeup_irq) : -ENODATA;
 
 
 
508}
509
510power_attr_ro(pm_wakeup_irq);
511
512bool pm_debug_messages_on __read_mostly;
513
 
 
 
 
 
 
514static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_show(struct kobject *kobj,
515				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
516{
517	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_debug_messages_on);
518}
519
520static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_store(struct kobject *kobj,
521				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
522				       const char *buf, size_t n)
523{
524	unsigned long val;
525
526	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
527		return -EINVAL;
528
529	if (val > 1)
530		return -EINVAL;
531
532	pm_debug_messages_on = !!val;
533	return n;
534}
535
536power_attr(pm_debug_messages);
537
538static int __init pm_debug_messages_setup(char *str)
539{
540	pm_debug_messages_on = true;
541	return 1;
542}
543__setup("pm_debug_messages", pm_debug_messages_setup);
544
545/**
546 * __pm_pr_dbg - Print a suspend debug message to the kernel log.
547 * @defer: Whether or not to use printk_deferred() to print the message.
548 * @fmt: Message format.
549 *
550 * The message will be emitted if enabled through the pm_debug_messages
551 * sysfs attribute.
552 */
553void __pm_pr_dbg(bool defer, const char *fmt, ...)
554{
555	struct va_format vaf;
556	va_list args;
557
558	if (!pm_debug_messages_on)
559		return;
560
561	va_start(args, fmt);
562
563	vaf.fmt = fmt;
564	vaf.va = &args;
565
566	if (defer)
567		printk_deferred(KERN_DEBUG "PM: %pV", &vaf);
568	else
569		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PM: %pV", &vaf);
570
571	va_end(args);
572}
573
574#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
575static inline void pm_print_times_init(void) {}
576#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
577
578struct kobject *power_kobj;
579
580/**
581 * state - control system sleep states.
582 *
583 * show() returns available sleep state labels, which may be "mem", "standby",
584 * "freeze" and "disk" (hibernation).
585 * See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/sleep-states.rst for a description of
586 * what they mean.
587 *
588 * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the proper
589 * enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
590 */
591static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
592			  char *buf)
593{
594	char *s = buf;
595#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
596	suspend_state_t i;
597
598	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++)
599		if (pm_states[i])
600			s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
601
602#endif
603	if (hibernation_available())
604		s += sprintf(s, "disk ");
605	if (s != buf)
606		/* convert the last space to a newline */
607		*(s-1) = '\n';
608	return (s - buf);
609}
610
611static suspend_state_t decode_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
612{
613#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
614	suspend_state_t state;
615#endif
616	char *p;
617	int len;
618
619	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
620	len = p ? p - buf : n;
621
622	/* Check hibernation first. */
623	if (len == 4 && str_has_prefix(buf, "disk"))
624		return PM_SUSPEND_MAX;
625
626#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
627	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
628		const char *label = pm_states[state];
629
630		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
631			return state;
632	}
633#endif
634
635	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
636}
637
638static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
639			   const char *buf, size_t n)
640{
641	suspend_state_t state;
642	int error;
643
644	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
645	if (error)
646		return error;
647
648	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
649		error = -EBUSY;
650		goto out;
651	}
652
653	state = decode_state(buf, n);
654	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
655		if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
656			state = mem_sleep_current;
657
658		error = pm_suspend(state);
659	} else if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
660		error = hibernate();
661	} else {
662		error = -EINVAL;
663	}
664
665 out:
666	pm_autosleep_unlock();
667	return error ? error : n;
668}
669
670power_attr(state);
671
672#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
673/*
674 * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
675 * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
676 * handled in a non-racy way.
677 *
678 * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
679 * woken up.  In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
680 * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
681 * transition should be aborted.  Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
682 * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
683 * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
684 * the event.  Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
685 * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
686 * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
687 * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
688 * woken up by another event.  In particular, it won't cause the transition to
689 * a sleep state to be aborted.
690 *
691 * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
692 * writing to 'state'.  It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
693 * the read value.  Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
694 * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
695 * 'wakeup_count'.  If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
696 * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to.  Otherwise, it
697 * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
698 * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
699 */
700
701static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
702				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
703				char *buf)
704{
705	unsigned int val;
706
707	return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val, true) ?
708		sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
709}
710
711static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
712				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
713				const char *buf, size_t n)
714{
715	unsigned int val;
716	int error;
717
718	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
719	if (error)
720		return error;
721
722	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
723		error = -EBUSY;
724		goto out;
725	}
726
727	error = -EINVAL;
728	if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
729		if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
730			error = n;
731		else
732			pm_print_active_wakeup_sources();
733	}
734
735 out:
736	pm_autosleep_unlock();
737	return error;
738}
739
740power_attr(wakeup_count);
741
742#ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
743static ssize_t autosleep_show(struct kobject *kobj,
744			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
745			      char *buf)
746{
747	suspend_state_t state = pm_autosleep_state();
748
749	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
750		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
751
752#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
753	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
754		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_states[state] ?
755					pm_states[state] : "error");
756#endif
757#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
758	return sprintf(buf, "disk\n");
759#else
760	return sprintf(buf, "error");
761#endif
762}
763
764static ssize_t autosleep_store(struct kobject *kobj,
765			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
766			       const char *buf, size_t n)
767{
768	suspend_state_t state = decode_state(buf, n);
769	int error;
770
771	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON
772	    && strcmp(buf, "off") && strcmp(buf, "off\n"))
773		return -EINVAL;
774
775	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
776		state = mem_sleep_current;
777
778	error = pm_autosleep_set_state(state);
779	return error ? error : n;
780}
781
782power_attr(autosleep);
783#endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
784
785#ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
786static ssize_t wake_lock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
787			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
788			      char *buf)
789{
790	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, true);
791}
792
793static ssize_t wake_lock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
794			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
795			       const char *buf, size_t n)
796{
797	int error = pm_wake_lock(buf);
798	return error ? error : n;
799}
800
801power_attr(wake_lock);
802
803static ssize_t wake_unlock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
804				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
805				char *buf)
806{
807	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, false);
808}
809
810static ssize_t wake_unlock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
811				 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
812				 const char *buf, size_t n)
813{
814	int error = pm_wake_unlock(buf);
815	return error ? error : n;
816}
817
818power_attr(wake_unlock);
819
820#endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS */
821#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
822
823#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
824int pm_trace_enabled;
825
826static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
827			     char *buf)
828{
829	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
830}
831
832static ssize_t
833pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
834	       const char *buf, size_t n)
835{
836	int val;
837
838	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
839		pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
840		if (pm_trace_enabled) {
841			pr_warn("PM: Enabling pm_trace changes system date and time during resume.\n"
842				"PM: Correct system time has to be restored manually after resume.\n");
843		}
844		return n;
845	}
846	return -EINVAL;
847}
848
849power_attr(pm_trace);
850
851static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
852				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
853				       char *buf)
854{
855	return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
856}
857
858power_attr_ro(pm_trace_dev_match);
859
860#endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
861
862#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
863static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_show(struct kobject *kobj,
864				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
865{
866	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", freeze_timeout_msecs);
867}
868
869static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_store(struct kobject *kobj,
870				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
871				       const char *buf, size_t n)
872{
873	unsigned long val;
874
875	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
876		return -EINVAL;
877
878	freeze_timeout_msecs = val;
879	return n;
880}
881
882power_attr(pm_freeze_timeout);
883
884#endif	/* CONFIG_FREEZER*/
885
886static struct attribute * g[] = {
887	&state_attr.attr,
888#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
889	&pm_trace_attr.attr,
890	&pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
891#endif
892#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
893	&pm_async_attr.attr,
894	&wakeup_count_attr.attr,
895#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
896	&mem_sleep_attr.attr,
897	&sync_on_suspend_attr.attr,
898#endif
899#ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
900	&autosleep_attr.attr,
901#endif
902#ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
903	&wake_lock_attr.attr,
904	&wake_unlock_attr.attr,
905#endif
906#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
907	&pm_test_attr.attr,
908	&pm_print_times_attr.attr,
909	&pm_wakeup_irq_attr.attr,
910	&pm_debug_messages_attr.attr,
911#endif
912#endif
913#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
914	&pm_freeze_timeout_attr.attr,
915#endif
916	NULL,
917};
918
919static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
920	.attrs = g,
921};
922
923static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
924	&attr_group,
925#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
926	&suspend_attr_group,
927#endif
928	NULL,
929};
930
931struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
932EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
933
934static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
935{
936	pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
937
938	return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
939}
940
941static int __init pm_init(void)
942{
943	int error = pm_start_workqueue();
944	if (error)
945		return error;
946	hibernate_image_size_init();
947	hibernate_reserved_size_init();
948	pm_states_init();
949	power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
950	if (!power_kobj)
951		return -ENOMEM;
952	error = sysfs_create_groups(power_kobj, attr_groups);
953	if (error)
954		return error;
955	pm_print_times_init();
956	return pm_autosleep_init();
957}
958
959core_initcall(pm_init);