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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
   6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
   7 * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/err.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/irq.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  18#include <linux/msi.h>
  19#include <linux/smp.h>
  20#include <linux/errno.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  25#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  26
  27#include "pci.h"
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  30
  31static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
  32int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
  33
  34#define msix_table_size(flags)	((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
  35
  36#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
  37static int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  38{
  39	struct irq_domain *domain;
  40
  41	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  42	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  43		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, &dev->dev, nvec);
  44
  45	return arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
  46}
  47
  48static void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
  49{
  50	struct irq_domain *domain;
  51
  52	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
  53	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
  54		msi_domain_free_irqs(domain, &dev->dev);
  55	else
  56		arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
  57}
  58#else
  59#define pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs		arch_setup_msi_irqs
  60#define pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs	arch_teardown_msi_irqs
  61#endif
  62
  63#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
  64/* Arch hooks */
  65int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
  66{
  67	return -EINVAL;
  68}
  69
  70void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
  71{
  72}
  73
  74int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
  75{
  76	struct msi_desc *entry;
  77	int ret;
  78
  79	/*
  80	 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
  81	 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
  82	 */
  83	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
  84		return 1;
  85
  86	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
  87		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
  88		if (ret < 0)
  89			return ret;
  90		if (ret > 0)
  91			return -ENOSPC;
  92	}
  93
  94	return 0;
  95}
  96
  97void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
  98{
  99	int i;
 100	struct msi_desc *entry;
 101
 102	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 103		if (entry->irq)
 104			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 105				arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
 106}
 107#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS */
 108
 109static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
 110{
 111	struct msi_desc *entry;
 112
 113	entry = NULL;
 114	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
 115		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 116			if (irq == entry->irq)
 117				break;
 118		}
 119	} else if (dev->msi_enabled)  {
 120		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 121	}
 122
 123	if (entry)
 124		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
 125}
 126
 127void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 128{
 129	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 130}
 131
 132static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
 133{
 134	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
 135	if (x >= 5)
 136		return 0xffffffff;
 137	return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt.  Attempting to
 142 * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
 143 * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
 144 * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
 145 */
 146void __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 147{
 148	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &desc->dev->msi_lock;
 149	unsigned long flags;
 150
 151	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask || !desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 152		return;
 153
 154	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
 155	desc->masked &= ~mask;
 156	desc->masked |= flag;
 157	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->mask_pos,
 158			       desc->masked);
 159	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
 160}
 161
 162static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
 163{
 164	__pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
 165}
 166
 167static void __iomem *pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc *desc)
 168{
 169	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_virtual)
 170		return NULL;
 171
 172	return desc->mask_base +
 173		desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
 178 * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
 179 * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
 180 * file.  This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
 181 * of MSI-X interrupts.
 182 */
 183u32 __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 184{
 185	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
 186	void __iomem *desc_addr;
 187
 188	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
 189		return 0;
 190
 191	desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
 192	if (!desc_addr)
 193		return 0;
 194
 195	mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 196	if (flag & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT)
 197		mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 198
 199	writel(mask_bits, desc_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 200
 201	return mask_bits;
 202}
 203
 204static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
 205{
 206	desc->masked = __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 207}
 208
 209static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
 210{
 211	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
 212
 213	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 214		msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
 215		readl(desc->mask_base);		/* Flush write to device */
 216	} else {
 217		unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->irq;
 218		msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
 219	}
 220}
 221
 222/**
 223 * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
 224 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 225 */
 226void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 227{
 228	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
 231
 232/**
 233 * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
 234 * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
 235 */
 236void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 237{
 238	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
 241
 242void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 243{
 244	struct msi_desc *entry;
 245
 246	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 247		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
 248}
 249
 250void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 251{
 252	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 253
 254	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
 255
 256	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 257		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 258
 259		if (!base) {
 260			WARN_ON(1);
 261			return;
 262		}
 263
 264		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 265		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 266		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 267	} else {
 268		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 269		u16 data;
 270
 271		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 272				      &msg->address_lo);
 273		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 274			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 275					      &msg->address_hi);
 276			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
 277		} else {
 278			msg->address_hi = 0;
 279			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
 280		}
 281		msg->data = data;
 282	}
 283}
 284
 285void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
 286{
 287	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 288
 289	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
 290		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
 291	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 292		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 293		bool unmasked = !(entry->masked & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
 294
 295		if (!base)
 296			goto skip;
 297
 298		/*
 299		 * The specification mandates that the entry is masked
 300		 * when the message is modified:
 301		 *
 302		 * "If software changes the Address or Data value of an
 303		 * entry while the entry is unmasked, the result is
 304		 * undefined."
 305		 */
 306		if (unmasked)
 307			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
 308
 309		writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
 310		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
 311		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 312
 313		if (unmasked)
 314			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 0);
 315
 316		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
 317		readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 318	} else {
 319		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
 320		u16 msgctl;
 321
 322		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 323		msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 324		msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
 325		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
 326
 327		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
 328				       msg->address_lo);
 329		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
 330			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
 331					       msg->address_hi);
 332			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
 333					      msg->data);
 334		} else {
 335			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
 336					      msg->data);
 337		}
 338		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
 339		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 340	}
 341
 342skip:
 343	entry->msg = *msg;
 344
 345	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
 346		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
 347
 348}
 349
 350void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
 351{
 352	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 353
 354	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
 357
 358static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 359{
 360	struct list_head *msi_list = dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev);
 361	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
 362	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 363	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
 364	int i, count = 0;
 365
 366	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 367		if (entry->irq)
 368			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
 369				BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
 370
 371	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
 372
 373	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, msi_list, list) {
 374		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
 375			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, msi_list))
 376				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
 377		}
 378
 379		list_del(&entry->list);
 380		free_msi_entry(entry);
 381	}
 382
 383	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
 384		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
 385		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
 386		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
 387			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
 388						struct device_attribute, attr);
 389			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
 390			kfree(dev_attr);
 391			++count;
 392		}
 393		kfree(msi_attrs);
 394		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
 395		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
 396		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
 397	}
 398}
 399
 400static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
 401{
 402	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
 403		pci_intx(dev, enable);
 404}
 405
 406static void pci_msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
 407{
 408	u16 control;
 409
 410	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 411	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 412	if (enable)
 413		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 414	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
 415}
 416
 417static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 418{
 419	u16 control;
 420	struct msi_desc *entry;
 421
 422	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
 423		return;
 424
 425	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
 426
 427	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 428	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 429	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 430
 431	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 432	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
 433		     entry->masked);
 434	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
 435	control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
 436	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
 437}
 438
 439static void pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 clear, u16 set)
 440{
 441	u16 ctrl;
 442
 443	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &ctrl);
 444	ctrl &= ~clear;
 445	ctrl |= set;
 446	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, ctrl);
 447}
 448
 449static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 450{
 451	struct msi_desc *entry;
 452
 453	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
 454		return;
 455	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 456
 457	/* route the table */
 458	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 459	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
 460				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
 461
 462	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
 463	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
 464		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
 465
 466	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 467}
 468
 469void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 470{
 471	__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
 472	__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
 473}
 474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
 475
 476static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 477			     char *buf)
 478{
 479	struct msi_desc *entry;
 480	unsigned long irq;
 481	int retval;
 482
 483	retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
 484	if (retval)
 485		return retval;
 486
 487	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 488	if (!entry)
 489		return -ENODEV;
 490
 491	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 492			  entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
 493}
 494
 495static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 496{
 497	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
 498	struct attribute *msi_attr;
 499	struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
 500	struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
 501	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
 502	struct msi_desc *entry;
 503	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 504	int num_msi = 0;
 505	int count = 0;
 506	int i;
 507
 508	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
 509	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev)
 510		num_msi += entry->nvec_used;
 511	if (!num_msi)
 512		return 0;
 513
 514	/* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
 515	msi_attrs = kcalloc(num_msi + 1, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 516	if (!msi_attrs)
 517		return -ENOMEM;
 518	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
 519		for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) {
 520			msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
 521			if (!msi_dev_attr)
 522				goto error_attrs;
 523			msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
 524
 525			sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
 526			msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
 527							    entry->irq + i);
 528			if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
 529				goto error_attrs;
 530			msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 531			msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
 532			++count;
 533		}
 534	}
 535
 536	msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
 537	if (!msi_irq_group)
 538		goto error_attrs;
 539	msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
 540	msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
 541
 542	msi_irq_groups = kcalloc(2, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 543	if (!msi_irq_groups)
 544		goto error_irq_group;
 545	msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
 546
 547	ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
 548	if (ret)
 549		goto error_irq_groups;
 550	pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
 551
 552	return 0;
 553
 554error_irq_groups:
 555	kfree(msi_irq_groups);
 556error_irq_group:
 557	kfree(msi_irq_group);
 558error_attrs:
 559	count = 0;
 560	msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 561	while (msi_attr) {
 562		msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
 563		kfree(msi_attr->name);
 564		kfree(msi_dev_attr);
 565		++count;
 566		msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
 567	}
 568	kfree(msi_attrs);
 569	return ret;
 570}
 571
 572static struct msi_desc *
 573msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 574{
 575	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
 576	struct msi_desc *entry;
 577	u16 control;
 578
 579	if (affd)
 580		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 581
 582	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
 583	entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, nvec, masks);
 584	if (!entry)
 585		goto out;
 586
 587	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
 588
 589	entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 0;
 590	entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
 591	entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual    = 0;
 592	entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= 0;
 593	entry->msi_attrib.maskbit	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
 594	entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;	/* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
 595	entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
 596	entry->msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
 597
 598	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
 599		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
 600	else
 601		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
 602
 603	/* Save the initial mask status */
 604	if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
 605		pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
 606
 607out:
 608	kfree(masks);
 609	return entry;
 610}
 611
 612static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
 613{
 614	struct msi_desc *entry;
 615
 616	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 617		if (entry->msg.address_hi && dev->no_64bit_msi) {
 618			pci_err(dev, "arch assigned 64-bit MSI address %#x%08x but device only supports 32 bits\n",
 619				entry->msg.address_hi, entry->msg.address_lo);
 620			return -EIO;
 621		}
 622	}
 623	return 0;
 624}
 625
 626/**
 627 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
 628 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 629 * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
 630 * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
 631 *
 632 * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
 633 * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
 634 * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
 635 * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
 636 * which could have been allocated.
 637 */
 638static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
 639			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
 640{
 641	struct msi_desc *entry;
 642	int ret;
 643	unsigned mask;
 644
 645	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
 646
 647	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev, nvec, affd);
 648	if (!entry)
 649		return -ENOMEM;
 650
 651	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
 652	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 653	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
 654
 655	list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 656
 657	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
 658	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
 659	if (ret) {
 660		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 661		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 662		return ret;
 663	}
 664
 665	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 666	if (ret) {
 667		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 668		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 669		return ret;
 670	}
 671
 672	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 673	if (ret) {
 674		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
 675		free_msi_irqs(dev);
 676		return ret;
 677	}
 678
 679	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
 680	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 681	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
 682	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
 683
 684	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 685	dev->irq = entry->irq;
 686	return 0;
 687}
 688
 689static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
 690{
 691	resource_size_t phys_addr;
 692	u32 table_offset;
 693	unsigned long flags;
 694	u8 bir;
 695
 696	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
 697			      &table_offset);
 698	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
 699	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
 700	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
 701		return NULL;
 702
 703	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
 704	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
 705
 706	return ioremap(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
 707}
 708
 709static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
 710			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec,
 711			      struct irq_affinity *affd)
 712{
 713	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk, *masks = NULL;
 714	struct msi_desc *entry;
 715	void __iomem *addr;
 716	int ret, i;
 717	int vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
 718
 719	if (affd)
 720		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
 721
 722	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++) {
 723		entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, 1, curmsk);
 724		if (!entry) {
 725			if (!i)
 726				iounmap(base);
 727			else
 728				free_msi_irqs(dev);
 729			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
 730			ret = -ENOMEM;
 731			goto out;
 732		}
 733
 734		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
 735		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
 736
 737		if (entries)
 738			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
 739		else
 740			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = i;
 741
 742		entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual =
 743			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr >= vec_count;
 744
 745		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
 746		entry->mask_base		= base;
 747
 748		addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
 749		if (addr)
 750			entry->masked = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 751
 752		list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
 753		if (masks)
 754			curmsk++;
 755	}
 756	ret = 0;
 757out:
 758	kfree(masks);
 759	return ret;
 760}
 761
 762static void msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries)
 763{
 764	struct msi_desc *entry;
 765
 766	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 767		if (entries) {
 768			entries->vector = entry->irq;
 769			entries++;
 770		}
 771	}
 772}
 773
 774static void msix_mask_all(void __iomem *base, int tsize)
 775{
 776	u32 ctrl = PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
 777	int i;
 778
 779	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
 780		return;
 781
 782	for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++, base += PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)
 783		writel(ctrl, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 784}
 785
 786/**
 787 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
 788 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 789 * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
 790 * @nvec: number of @entries
 791 * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
 792 *
 793 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
 794 * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
 795 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
 796 **/
 797static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
 798				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
 799{
 800	void __iomem *base;
 801	int ret, tsize;
 802	u16 control;
 803
 804	/*
 805	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before the MSI-X
 806	 * registers can be accessed.  Mask all the vectors to prevent
 807	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
 808	 */
 809	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL |
 810				    PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
 811
 812	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
 813	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
 814	tsize = msix_table_size(control);
 815	base = msix_map_region(dev, tsize);
 816	if (!base) {
 817		ret = -ENOMEM;
 818		goto out_disable;
 819	}
 820
 821	/* Ensure that all table entries are masked. */
 822	msix_mask_all(base, tsize);
 823
 824	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec, affd);
 825	if (ret)
 826		goto out_disable;
 827
 828	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
 829	if (ret)
 830		goto out_avail;
 831
 832	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
 833	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
 834	if (ret)
 835		goto out_free;
 836
 837	msix_update_entries(dev, entries);
 838
 839	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
 840	if (ret)
 841		goto out_free;
 842
 843	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
 844	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
 845	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
 846	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
 847
 848	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
 849	return 0;
 850
 851out_avail:
 852	if (ret < 0) {
 853		/*
 854		 * If we had some success, report the number of IRQs
 855		 * we succeeded in setting up.
 856		 */
 857		struct msi_desc *entry;
 858		int avail = 0;
 859
 860		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
 861			if (entry->irq != 0)
 862				avail++;
 863		}
 864		if (avail != 0)
 865			ret = avail;
 866	}
 867
 868out_free:
 869	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 870
 871out_disable:
 872	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
 873
 874	return ret;
 875}
 876
 877/**
 878 * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
 879 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
 880 * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
 881 *
 882 * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
 883 * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
 884 * supported return 1, else return 0.
 885 **/
 886static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
 887{
 888	struct pci_bus *bus;
 889
 890	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
 891	if (!pci_msi_enable)
 892		return 0;
 893
 894	if (!dev || dev->no_msi)
 895		return 0;
 896
 897	/*
 898	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
 899	 *  a) it's stupid ..
 900	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
 901	 */
 902	if (nvec < 1)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	/*
 906	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
 907	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
 908	 * the secondary pci_bus.
 909	 *
 910	 * The NO_MSI flag can either be set directly by:
 911	 * - arch-specific PCI host bus controller drivers (deprecated)
 912	 * - quirks for specific PCI bridges
 913	 *
 914	 * or indirectly by platform-specific PCI host bridge drivers by
 915	 * advertising the 'msi_domain' property, which results in
 916	 * the NO_MSI flag when no MSI domain is found for this bridge
 917	 * at probe time.
 918	 */
 919	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
 920		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 921			return 0;
 922
 923	return 1;
 924}
 925
 926/**
 927 * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
 928 * @dev: device to report about
 929 *
 930 * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
 931 * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
 932 * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
 933 * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
 934 * MSI specification.
 935 **/
 936int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 937{
 938	int ret;
 939	u16 msgctl;
 940
 941	if (!dev->msi_cap)
 942		return -EINVAL;
 943
 944	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
 945	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
 946
 947	return ret;
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
 950
 951static void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
 952{
 953	struct msi_desc *desc;
 954	u32 mask;
 955
 956	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 957		return;
 958
 959	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
 960	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
 961
 962	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
 963	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
 964	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
 965
 966	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
 967	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
 968	msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, 0);
 969
 970	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
 971	dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
 972	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
 973}
 974
 975void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 976{
 977	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
 978		return;
 979
 980	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
 981	free_msi_irqs(dev);
 982}
 983EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
 984
 985/**
 986 * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
 987 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
 988 * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
 989 * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
 990 * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
 991 * interrupts.
 992 **/
 993int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
 994{
 995	u16 control;
 996
 997	if (!dev->msix_cap)
 998		return -EINVAL;
 999
1000	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
1001	return msix_table_size(control);
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
1004
1005static int __pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1006			     int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
1007{
1008	int nr_entries;
1009	int i, j;
1010
1011	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1012		return -EINVAL;
1013
1014	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
1015	if (nr_entries < 0)
1016		return nr_entries;
1017	if (nvec > nr_entries && !(flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL))
1018		return nr_entries;
1019
1020	if (entries) {
1021		/* Check for any invalid entries */
1022		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
1023			if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
1024				return -EINVAL;		/* invalid entry */
1025			for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
1026				if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
1027					return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
1028			}
1029		}
1030	}
1031
1032	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI IRQ */
1033	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1034		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
1035		return -EINVAL;
1036	}
1037	return msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
1038}
1039
1040static void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1041{
1042	struct msi_desc *entry;
1043
1044	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1045		return;
1046
1047	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
1048		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1049		return;
1050	}
1051
1052	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
1053	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
1054		__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 1);
1055
1056	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
1057	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1058	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1059	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
1060}
1061
1062void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1063{
1064	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1065		return;
1066
1067	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1068	free_msi_irqs(dev);
1069}
1070EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1071
1072void pci_no_msi(void)
1073{
1074	pci_msi_enable = 0;
1075}
1076
1077/**
1078 * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1079 *
1080 * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1081 * pci=nomsi.
1082 **/
1083int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1084{
1085	return pci_msi_enable;
1086}
1087EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1088
1089static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
1090				  struct irq_affinity *affd)
1091{
1092	int nvec;
1093	int rc;
1094
1095	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1096		return -EINVAL;
1097
1098	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
1099	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1100		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1101		return -EINVAL;
1102	}
1103
1104	if (maxvec < minvec)
1105		return -ERANGE;
1106
1107	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
1108		return -EINVAL;
1109
1110	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1111	if (nvec < 0)
1112		return nvec;
1113	if (nvec < minvec)
1114		return -ENOSPC;
1115
1116	if (nvec > maxvec)
1117		nvec = maxvec;
1118
1119	for (;;) {
1120		if (affd) {
1121			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1122			if (nvec < minvec)
1123				return -ENOSPC;
1124		}
1125
1126		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
1127		if (rc == 0)
1128			return nvec;
1129
1130		if (rc < 0)
1131			return rc;
1132		if (rc < minvec)
1133			return -ENOSPC;
1134
1135		nvec = rc;
1136	}
1137}
1138
1139/* deprecated, don't use */
1140int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1141{
1142	int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
1143	if (rc < 0)
1144		return rc;
1145	return 0;
1146}
1147EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1148
1149static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1150				   struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
1151				   int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd,
1152				   int flags)
1153{
1154	int rc, nvec = maxvec;
1155
1156	if (maxvec < minvec)
1157		return -ERANGE;
1158
1159	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
1160		return -EINVAL;
1161
1162	for (;;) {
1163		if (affd) {
1164			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1165			if (nvec < minvec)
1166				return -ENOSPC;
1167		}
1168
1169		rc = __pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec, affd, flags);
1170		if (rc == 0)
1171			return nvec;
1172
1173		if (rc < 0)
1174			return rc;
1175		if (rc < minvec)
1176			return -ENOSPC;
1177
1178		nvec = rc;
1179	}
1180}
1181
1182/**
1183 * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1184 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1185 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1186 * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1187 * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1188 *
1189 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1190 * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1191 * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1192 * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1193 * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1194 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1195 * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1196 **/
1197int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1198		int minvec, int maxvec)
1199{
1200	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
1203
1204/**
1205 * pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity - allocate multiple IRQs for a device
1206 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1207 * @min_vecs:		minimum number of vectors required (must be >= 1)
1208 * @max_vecs:		maximum (desired) number of vectors
1209 * @flags:		flags or quirks for the allocation
1210 * @affd:		optional description of the affinity requirements
1211 *
1212 * Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors for @dev, using MSI-X or MSI
1213 * vectors if available, and fall back to a single legacy vector
1214 * if neither is available.  Return the number of vectors allocated,
1215 * (which might be smaller than @max_vecs) if successful, or a negative
1216 * error code on error. If less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
1217 * available for @dev the function will fail with -ENOSPC.
1218 *
1219 * To get the Linux IRQ number used for a vector that can be passed to
1220 * request_irq() use the pci_irq_vector() helper.
1221 */
1222int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1223				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1224				   struct irq_affinity *affd)
1225{
1226	struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
1227	int nvecs = -ENOSPC;
1228
1229	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
1230		if (!affd)
1231			affd = &msi_default_affd;
1232	} else {
1233		if (WARN_ON(affd))
1234			affd = NULL;
1235	}
1236
1237	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
1238		nvecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1239						affd, flags);
1240		if (nvecs > 0)
1241			return nvecs;
1242	}
1243
1244	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
1245		nvecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, affd);
1246		if (nvecs > 0)
1247			return nvecs;
1248	}
1249
1250	/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
1251	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
1252		if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
1253			/*
1254			 * Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
1255			 * the device driver can adjust queue configuration
1256			 * for the single interrupt case.
1257			 */
1258			if (affd)
1259				irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
1260			pci_intx(dev, 1);
1261			return 1;
1262		}
1263	}
1264
1265	return nvecs;
1266}
1267EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
1268
1269/**
1270 * pci_free_irq_vectors - free previously allocated IRQs for a device
1271 * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1272 *
1273 * Undoes the allocations and enabling in pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
1274 */
1275void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1276{
1277	pci_disable_msix(dev);
1278	pci_disable_msi(dev);
1279}
1280EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
1281
1282/**
1283 * pci_irq_vector - return Linux IRQ number of a device vector
1284 * @dev: PCI device to operate on
1285 * @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1286 */
1287int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1288{
1289	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1290		struct msi_desc *entry;
1291		int i = 0;
1292
1293		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1294			if (i == nr)
1295				return entry->irq;
1296			i++;
1297		}
1298		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1299		return -EINVAL;
1300	}
1301
1302	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1303		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1304
1305		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1306			return -EINVAL;
1307	} else {
1308		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1309			return -EINVAL;
1310	}
1311
1312	return dev->irq + nr;
1313}
1314EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
1315
1316/**
1317 * pci_irq_get_affinity - return the affinity of a particular MSI vector
1318 * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1319 * @nr:		device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1320 */
1321const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
1322{
1323	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1324		struct msi_desc *entry;
1325		int i = 0;
1326
1327		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1328			if (i == nr)
1329				return &entry->affinity->mask;
1330			i++;
1331		}
1332		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1333		return NULL;
1334	} else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1335		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1336
1337		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry || !entry->affinity ||
1338				 nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1339			return NULL;
1340
1341		return &entry->affinity[nr].mask;
1342	} else {
1343		return cpu_possible_mask;
1344	}
1345}
1346EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
1347
1348struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
1349{
1350	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
1351}
1352EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
1353
1354void *msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc *desc)
1355{
1356	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1357
1358	return dev->bus->sysdata;
1359}
1360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata);
1361
1362#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
1363/**
1364 * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
1365 * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
1366 * @msg:	Pointer to the message
1367 */
1368void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
1369{
1370	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
1371
1372	/*
1373	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
1374	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
1375	 */
1376	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
1377		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
1378}
1379
1380/**
1381 * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
1382 * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
1383 *
1384 * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
1385 */
1386static irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
1387{
1388	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1389
1390	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr |
1391		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
1392		(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 27;
1393}
1394
1395static inline bool pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc *desc)
1396{
1397	return !desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && desc->nvec_used > 1;
1398}
1399
1400/**
1401 * pci_msi_domain_check_cap - Verify that @domain supports the capabilities
1402 * 			      for @dev
1403 * @domain:	The interrupt domain to check
1404 * @info:	The domain info for verification
1405 * @dev:	The device to check
1406 *
1407 * Returns:
1408 *  0 if the functionality is supported
1409 *  1 if Multi MSI is requested, but the domain does not support it
1410 *  -ENOTSUPP otherwise
1411 */
1412int pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain *domain,
1413			     struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev)
1414{
1415	struct msi_desc *desc = first_pci_msi_entry(to_pci_dev(dev));
1416
1417	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1418	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) &&
1419	    !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI))
1420		return 1;
1421	else if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX))
1422		return -ENOTSUPP;
1423
1424	return 0;
1425}
1426
1427static int pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain *domain,
1428				       struct msi_desc *desc, int error)
1429{
1430	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1431	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) && error == -ENOSPC)
1432		return 1;
1433
1434	return error;
1435}
1436
1437static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
1438				    struct msi_desc *desc)
1439{
1440	arg->desc = desc;
1441	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(desc);
1442}
1443
1444static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
1445	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
1446	.msi_check	= pci_msi_domain_check_cap,
1447	.handle_error	= pci_msi_domain_handle_error,
1448};
1449
1450static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1451{
1452	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
1453
1454	if (ops == NULL) {
1455		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
1456	} else {
1457		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
1458			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
1459		if (ops->msi_check == NULL)
1460			ops->msi_check = pci_msi_domain_check_cap;
1461		if (ops->handle_error == NULL)
1462			ops->handle_error = pci_msi_domain_handle_error;
1463	}
1464}
1465
1466static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1467{
1468	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
1469
1470	BUG_ON(!chip);
1471	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
1472		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
1473	if (!chip->irq_mask)
1474		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
1475	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
1476		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
1477}
1478
1479/**
1480 * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
1481 * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
1482 * @info:	MSI domain info
1483 * @parent:	Parent irq domain
1484 *
1485 * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
1486 *
1487 * Returns:
1488 * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
1489 */
1490struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1491					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
1492					     struct irq_domain *parent)
1493{
1494	struct irq_domain *domain;
1495
1496	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
1497		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
1498
1499	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
1500		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
1501	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
1502		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
1503
1504	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY;
1505	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
1506		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
1507
1508	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
1509	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
1510
1511	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
1512	if (!domain)
1513		return NULL;
1514
1515	irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1516	return domain;
1517}
1518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
1519
1520/*
1521 * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
1522 * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
1523 * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
1524 * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
1525 * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
1526 * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
1527 * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
1528 * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
1529 * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
1530 * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
1531 * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
1532 */
1533static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
1534{
1535	u32 *pa = data;
1536	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
1537
1538	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
1539		*pa = alias;
1540
1541	return 0;
1542}
1543
1544/**
1545 * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
1546 * @domain:	The interrupt domain
1547 * @pdev:	The PCI device.
1548 *
1549 * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
1550 * supplied mapping applied
1551 *
1552 * Returns: The RID.
1553 */
1554u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1555{
1556	struct device_node *of_node;
1557	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1558
1559	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1560
1561	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
1562	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
1563			iort_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, rid);
1564
1565	return rid;
1566}
1567
1568/**
1569 * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
1570 * @pdev:	The PCI device
1571 *
1572 * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
1573 * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
1574 *
1575 * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
1576 */
1577struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1578{
1579	struct irq_domain *dom;
1580	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1581
1582	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1583	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1584	if (!dom)
1585		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid,
1586					     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1587	return dom;
1588}
1589
1590/**
1591 * pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain - Check whether the device is handled by
1592 *				    a non-standard PCI-MSI domain
1593 * @pdev:	The PCI device to check.
1594 *
1595 * Returns: True if the device irqdomain or the bus irqdomain is
1596 * non-standard PCI/MSI.
1597 */
1598bool pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1599{
1600	struct irq_domain *dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->dev);
1601
1602	if (!dom)
1603		dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->bus->dev);
1604
1605	if (!dom)
1606		return true;
1607
1608	return dom->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI;
1609}
1610
1611#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */
1612#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
1613
1614void pci_msi_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
1615{
1616	u16 ctrl;
1617
1618	/*
1619	 * Disable the MSI hardware to avoid screaming interrupts
1620	 * during boot.  This is the power on reset default so
1621	 * usually this should be a noop.
1622	 */
1623	dev->msi_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
1624	if (!dev->msi_cap)
1625		return;
1626
1627	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &ctrl);
1628	if (ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
1629		pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS,
1630				      ctrl & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1631
1632	if (!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT))
1633		dev->no_64bit_msi = 1;
1634}
1635
1636void pci_msix_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
1637{
1638	u16 ctrl;
1639
1640	dev->msix_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
1641	if (!dev->msix_cap)
1642		return;
1643
1644	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &ctrl);
1645	if (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
1646		pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS,
1647				      ctrl & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
1648}