Linux Audio

Check our new training course

In-person Linux kernel drivers training

Jun 16-20, 2025
Register
Loading...
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *    Filename: ks0108.c
  4 *     Version: 0.1.0
  5 * Description: ks0108 LCD Controller driver
  6 *     Depends: parport
  7 *
  8 *      Author: Copyright (C) Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
  9 *        Date: 2006-10-31
 10 */
 11
 12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 
 18#include <linux/parport.h>
 
 19#include <linux/ks0108.h>
 20
 21#define KS0108_NAME "ks0108"
 22
 23/*
 24 * Module Parameters
 25 */
 26
 27static unsigned int ks0108_port = CONFIG_KS0108_PORT;
 28module_param(ks0108_port, uint, 0444);
 29MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_port, "Parallel port where the LCD is connected");
 30
 31static unsigned int ks0108_delay = CONFIG_KS0108_DELAY;
 32module_param(ks0108_delay, uint, 0444);
 33MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_delay, "Delay between each control writing (microseconds)");
 34
 35/*
 36 * Device
 37 */
 38
 39static struct parport *ks0108_parport;
 40static struct pardevice *ks0108_pardevice;
 41
 42/*
 43 * ks0108 Exported Commands (don't lock)
 44 *
 45 *   You _should_ lock in the top driver: This functions _should not_
 46 *   get race conditions in any way. Locking for each byte here would be
 47 *   so slow and useless.
 48 *
 49 *   There are not bit definitions because they are not flags,
 50 *   just arbitrary combinations defined by the documentation for each
 51 *   function in the ks0108 LCD controller. If you want to know what means
 52 *   a specific combination, look at the function's name.
 53 *
 54 *   The ks0108_writecontrol bits need to be reverted ^(0,1,3) because
 55 *   the parallel port also revert them using a "not" logic gate.
 56 */
 57
 58#define bit(n) (((unsigned char)1)<<(n))
 59
 60void ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)
 61{
 62	parport_write_data(ks0108_parport, byte);
 63}
 64
 65void ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)
 66{
 67	udelay(ks0108_delay);
 68	parport_write_control(ks0108_parport, byte ^ (bit(0) | bit(1) | bit(3)));
 69}
 70
 71void ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)
 72{
 73	ks0108_writedata((state ? bit(0) : 0) | bit(1) | bit(2) | bit(3) | bit(4) | bit(5));
 74}
 75
 76void ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)
 77{
 78	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, startline, 63) | bit(6) |
 79			 bit(7));
 80}
 81
 82void ks0108_address(unsigned char address)
 83{
 84	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, address, 63) | bit(6));
 85}
 86
 87void ks0108_page(unsigned char page)
 88{
 89	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, page, 7) | bit(3) | bit(4) |
 90			 bit(5) | bit(7));
 91}
 92
 93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writedata);
 94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writecontrol);
 95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_displaystate);
 96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_startline);
 97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_address);
 98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_page);
 99
100/*
101 * Is the module inited?
102 */
103
104static unsigned char ks0108_inited;
105unsigned char ks0108_isinited(void)
106{
107	return ks0108_inited;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_isinited);
110
111static void ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport *port)
112{
113	struct pardev_cb ks0108_cb;
114
115	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
116		return;
117
118	memset(&ks0108_cb, 0, sizeof(ks0108_cb));
119	ks0108_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
120	ks0108_pardevice = parport_register_dev_model(port, KS0108_NAME,
121						      &ks0108_cb, 0);
122	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
123		pr_err("ERROR: parport didn't register new device\n");
124		return;
125	}
126	if (parport_claim(ks0108_pardevice)) {
127		pr_err("could not claim access to parport %i. Aborting.\n",
128		       ks0108_port);
129		goto err_unreg_device;
130	}
131
132	ks0108_parport = port;
133	ks0108_inited = 1;
134	return;
135
136err_unreg_device:
137	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
138	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
139}
140
141static void ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport *port)
142{
143	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
144		return;
145
146	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
147		pr_err("%s: already unregistered.\n", KS0108_NAME);
148		return;
149	}
150
151	parport_release(ks0108_pardevice);
152	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
153	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
154	ks0108_parport = NULL;
155}
156
157/*
158 * Module Init & Exit
159 */
160
161static struct parport_driver ks0108_parport_driver = {
162	.name = "ks0108",
163	.match_port = ks0108_parport_attach,
164	.detach = ks0108_parport_detach,
165	.devmodel = true,
166};
167module_parport_driver(ks0108_parport_driver);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168
169MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
170MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>");
171MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ks0108 LCD Controller driver");
172
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *    Filename: ks0108.c
  4 *     Version: 0.1.0
  5 * Description: ks0108 LCD Controller driver
  6 *     Depends: parport
  7 *
  8 *      Author: Copyright (C) Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
  9 *        Date: 2006-10-31
 10 */
 11
 12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/fs.h>
 19#include <linux/io.h>
 20#include <linux/parport.h>
 21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 22#include <linux/ks0108.h>
 23
 24#define KS0108_NAME "ks0108"
 25
 26/*
 27 * Module Parameters
 28 */
 29
 30static unsigned int ks0108_port = CONFIG_KS0108_PORT;
 31module_param(ks0108_port, uint, S_IRUGO);
 32MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_port, "Parallel port where the LCD is connected");
 33
 34static unsigned int ks0108_delay = CONFIG_KS0108_DELAY;
 35module_param(ks0108_delay, uint, S_IRUGO);
 36MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_delay, "Delay between each control writing (microseconds)");
 37
 38/*
 39 * Device
 40 */
 41
 42static struct parport *ks0108_parport;
 43static struct pardevice *ks0108_pardevice;
 44
 45/*
 46 * ks0108 Exported Commands (don't lock)
 47 *
 48 *   You _should_ lock in the top driver: This functions _should not_
 49 *   get race conditions in any way. Locking for each byte here would be
 50 *   so slow and useless.
 51 *
 52 *   There are not bit definitions because they are not flags,
 53 *   just arbitrary combinations defined by the documentation for each
 54 *   function in the ks0108 LCD controller. If you want to know what means
 55 *   a specific combination, look at the function's name.
 56 *
 57 *   The ks0108_writecontrol bits need to be reverted ^(0,1,3) because
 58 *   the parallel port also revert them using a "not" logic gate.
 59 */
 60
 61#define bit(n) (((unsigned char)1)<<(n))
 62
 63void ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)
 64{
 65	parport_write_data(ks0108_parport, byte);
 66}
 67
 68void ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)
 69{
 70	udelay(ks0108_delay);
 71	parport_write_control(ks0108_parport, byte ^ (bit(0) | bit(1) | bit(3)));
 72}
 73
 74void ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)
 75{
 76	ks0108_writedata((state ? bit(0) : 0) | bit(1) | bit(2) | bit(3) | bit(4) | bit(5));
 77}
 78
 79void ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)
 80{
 81	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, startline, 63) | bit(6) |
 82			 bit(7));
 83}
 84
 85void ks0108_address(unsigned char address)
 86{
 87	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, address, 63) | bit(6));
 88}
 89
 90void ks0108_page(unsigned char page)
 91{
 92	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, page, 7) | bit(3) | bit(4) |
 93			 bit(5) | bit(7));
 94}
 95
 96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writedata);
 97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writecontrol);
 98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_displaystate);
 99EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_startline);
100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_address);
101EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_page);
102
103/*
104 * Is the module inited?
105 */
106
107static unsigned char ks0108_inited;
108unsigned char ks0108_isinited(void)
109{
110	return ks0108_inited;
111}
112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_isinited);
113
114static void ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport *port)
115{
116	struct pardev_cb ks0108_cb;
117
118	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
119		return;
120
121	memset(&ks0108_cb, 0, sizeof(ks0108_cb));
122	ks0108_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
123	ks0108_pardevice = parport_register_dev_model(port, KS0108_NAME,
124						      &ks0108_cb, 0);
125	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
126		pr_err("ERROR: parport didn't register new device\n");
127		return;
128	}
129	if (parport_claim(ks0108_pardevice)) {
130		pr_err("could not claim access to parport %i. Aborting.\n",
131		       ks0108_port);
132		goto err_unreg_device;
133	}
134
135	ks0108_parport = port;
136	ks0108_inited = 1;
137	return;
138
139err_unreg_device:
140	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
141	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
142}
143
144static void ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport *port)
145{
146	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
147		return;
148
149	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
150		pr_err("%s: already unregistered.\n", KS0108_NAME);
151		return;
152	}
153
154	parport_release(ks0108_pardevice);
155	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
156	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
157	ks0108_parport = NULL;
158}
159
160/*
161 * Module Init & Exit
162 */
163
164static struct parport_driver ks0108_parport_driver = {
165	.name = "ks0108",
166	.match_port = ks0108_parport_attach,
167	.detach = ks0108_parport_detach,
168	.devmodel = true,
169};
170
171static int __init ks0108_init(void)
172{
173	return parport_register_driver(&ks0108_parport_driver);
174}
175
176static void __exit ks0108_exit(void)
177{
178	parport_unregister_driver(&ks0108_parport_driver);
179}
180
181module_init(ks0108_init);
182module_exit(ks0108_exit);
183
184MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
185MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>");
186MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ks0108 LCD Controller driver");
187