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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
2/*
3 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
5 */
6#include "libfdt_env.h"
7
8#include <fdt.h>
9#include <libfdt.h>
10
11#include "libfdt_internal.h"
12
13static int fdt_nodename_eq_(const void *fdt, int offset,
14 const char *s, int len)
15{
16 int olen;
17 const char *p = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &olen);
18
19 if (!p || olen < len)
20 /* short match */
21 return 0;
22
23 if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
24 return 0;
25
26 if (p[len] == '\0')
27 return 1;
28 else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
29 return 1;
30 else
31 return 0;
32}
33
34const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp)
35{
36 int32_t totalsize;
37 uint32_t absoffset;
38 size_t len;
39 int err;
40 const char *s, *n;
41
42 if (can_assume(VALID_INPUT)) {
43 s = (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
44
45 if (lenp)
46 *lenp = strlen(s);
47 return s;
48 }
49 totalsize = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt);
50 err = totalsize;
51 if (totalsize < 0)
52 goto fail;
53
54 err = -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
55 absoffset = stroffset + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
56 if (absoffset >= (unsigned)totalsize)
57 goto fail;
58 len = totalsize - absoffset;
59
60 if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
61 if (stroffset < 0)
62 goto fail;
63 if (can_assume(LATEST) || fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
64 if ((unsigned)stroffset >= fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt))
65 goto fail;
66 if ((fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset) < len)
67 len = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) - stroffset;
68 }
69 } else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
70 unsigned int sw_stroffset = -stroffset;
71
72 if ((stroffset >= 0) ||
73 (sw_stroffset > fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)))
74 goto fail;
75 if (sw_stroffset < len)
76 len = sw_stroffset;
77 } else {
78 err = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
79 goto fail;
80 }
81
82 s = (const char *)fdt + absoffset;
83 n = memchr(s, '\0', len);
84 if (!n) {
85 /* missing terminating NULL */
86 err = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
87 goto fail;
88 }
89
90 if (lenp)
91 *lenp = n - s;
92 return s;
93
94fail:
95 if (lenp)
96 *lenp = err;
97 return NULL;
98}
99
100const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
101{
102 return fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, NULL);
103}
104
105static int fdt_string_eq_(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
106 const char *s, int len)
107{
108 int slen;
109 const char *p = fdt_get_string(fdt, stroffset, &slen);
110
111 return p && (slen == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
112}
113
114int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
115{
116 uint32_t max = 0;
117 int offset = -1;
118
119 while (true) {
120 uint32_t value;
121
122 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL);
123 if (offset < 0) {
124 if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
125 break;
126
127 return offset;
128 }
129
130 value = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset);
131
132 if (value > max)
133 max = value;
134 }
135
136 if (phandle)
137 *phandle = max;
138
139 return 0;
140}
141
142int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle)
143{
144 uint32_t max;
145 int err;
146
147 err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &max);
148 if (err < 0)
149 return err;
150
151 if (max == FDT_MAX_PHANDLE)
152 return -FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES;
153
154 if (phandle)
155 *phandle = max + 1;
156
157 return 0;
158}
159
160static const struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n)
161{
162 unsigned int offset = n * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
163 unsigned int absoffset = fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) + offset;
164
165 if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT)) {
166 if (absoffset < fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt))
167 return NULL;
168 if (absoffset > fdt_totalsize(fdt) -
169 sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry))
170 return NULL;
171 }
172 return fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n);
173}
174
175int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
176{
177 const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
178
179 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
180 re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n);
181 if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT) && !re)
182 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
183
184 *address = fdt64_ld_(&re->address);
185 *size = fdt64_ld_(&re->size);
186 return 0;
187}
188
189int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
190{
191 int i;
192 const struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
193
194 for (i = 0; (re = fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)) != NULL; i++) {
195 if (fdt64_ld_(&re->size) == 0)
196 return i;
197 }
198 return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
199}
200
201static int nextprop_(const void *fdt, int offset)
202{
203 uint32_t tag;
204 int nextoffset;
205
206 do {
207 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
208
209 switch (tag) {
210 case FDT_END:
211 if (nextoffset >= 0)
212 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
213 else
214 return nextoffset;
215
216 case FDT_PROP:
217 return offset;
218 }
219 offset = nextoffset;
220 } while (tag == FDT_NOP);
221
222 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
223}
224
225int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
226 const char *name, int namelen)
227{
228 int depth;
229
230 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
231
232 for (depth = 0;
233 (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
234 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
235 if ((depth == 1)
236 && fdt_nodename_eq_(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
237 return offset;
238
239 if (depth < 0)
240 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
241 return offset; /* error */
242}
243
244int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
245 const char *name)
246{
247 return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
248}
249
250int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen)
251{
252 const char *end = path + namelen;
253 const char *p = path;
254 int offset = 0;
255
256 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
257
258 /* see if we have an alias */
259 if (*path != '/') {
260 const char *q = memchr(path, '/', end - p);
261
262 if (!q)
263 q = end;
264
265 p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
266 if (!p)
267 return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
268 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);
269
270 p = q;
271 }
272
273 while (p < end) {
274 const char *q;
275
276 while (*p == '/') {
277 p++;
278 if (p == end)
279 return offset;
280 }
281 q = memchr(p, '/', end - p);
282 if (! q)
283 q = end;
284
285 offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
286 if (offset < 0)
287 return offset;
288
289 p = q;
290 }
291
292 return offset;
293}
294
295int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
296{
297 return fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt, path, strlen(path));
298}
299
300const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
301{
302 const struct fdt_node_header *nh = fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, nodeoffset);
303 const char *nameptr;
304 int err;
305
306 if (((err = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt)) < 0)
307 || ((err = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
308 goto fail;
309
310 nameptr = nh->name;
311
312 if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
313 /*
314 * For old FDT versions, match the naming conventions of V16:
315 * give only the leaf name (after all /). The actual tree
316 * contents are loosely checked.
317 */
318 const char *leaf;
319 leaf = strrchr(nameptr, '/');
320 if (leaf == NULL) {
321 err = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
322 goto fail;
323 }
324 nameptr = leaf+1;
325 }
326
327 if (len)
328 *len = strlen(nameptr);
329
330 return nameptr;
331
332 fail:
333 if (len)
334 *len = err;
335 return NULL;
336}
337
338int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
339{
340 int offset;
341
342 if ((offset = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
343 return offset;
344
345 return nextprop_(fdt, offset);
346}
347
348int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
349{
350 if ((offset = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0)
351 return offset;
352
353 return nextprop_(fdt, offset);
354}
355
356static const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_(const void *fdt,
357 int offset,
358 int *lenp)
359{
360 int err;
361 const struct fdt_property *prop;
362
363 if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT) &&
364 (err = fdt_check_prop_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
365 if (lenp)
366 *lenp = err;
367 return NULL;
368 }
369
370 prop = fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
371
372 if (lenp)
373 *lenp = fdt32_ld_(&prop->len);
374
375 return prop;
376}
377
378const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
379 int offset,
380 int *lenp)
381{
382 /* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
383 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
384
385 if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
386 if (lenp)
387 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
388 return NULL;
389 }
390
391 return fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
392}
393
394static const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen_(const void *fdt,
395 int offset,
396 const char *name,
397 int namelen,
398 int *lenp,
399 int *poffset)
400{
401 for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
402 (offset >= 0);
403 (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
404 const struct fdt_property *prop;
405
406 prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
407 if (!can_assume(LIBFDT_FLAWLESS) && !prop) {
408 offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
409 break;
410 }
411 if (fdt_string_eq_(fdt, fdt32_ld_(&prop->nameoff),
412 name, namelen)) {
413 if (poffset)
414 *poffset = offset;
415 return prop;
416 }
417 }
418
419 if (lenp)
420 *lenp = offset;
421 return NULL;
422}
423
424
425const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
426 int offset,
427 const char *name,
428 int namelen, int *lenp)
429{
430 /* Prior to version 16, properties may need realignment
431 * and this API does not work. fdt_getprop_*() will, however. */
432 if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10) {
433 if (lenp)
434 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
435 return NULL;
436 }
437
438 return fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt, offset, name, namelen, lenp,
439 NULL);
440}
441
442
443const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
444 int nodeoffset,
445 const char *name, int *lenp)
446{
447 return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
448 strlen(name), lenp);
449}
450
451const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
452 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
453{
454 int poffset;
455 const struct fdt_property *prop;
456
457 prop = fdt_get_property_namelen_(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp,
458 &poffset);
459 if (!prop)
460 return NULL;
461
462 /* Handle realignment */
463 if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
464 (poffset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld_(&prop->len) >= 8)
465 return prop->data + 4;
466 return prop->data;
467}
468
469const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
470 const char **namep, int *lenp)
471{
472 const struct fdt_property *prop;
473
474 prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset_(fdt, offset, lenp);
475 if (!prop)
476 return NULL;
477 if (namep) {
478 const char *name;
479 int namelen;
480
481 if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT)) {
482 name = fdt_get_string(fdt, fdt32_ld_(&prop->nameoff),
483 &namelen);
484 *namep = name;
485 if (!name) {
486 if (lenp)
487 *lenp = namelen;
488 return NULL;
489 }
490 } else {
491 *namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_ld_(&prop->nameoff));
492 }
493 }
494
495 /* Handle realignment */
496 if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 &&
497 (offset + sizeof(*prop)) % 8 && fdt32_ld_(&prop->len) >= 8)
498 return prop->data + 4;
499 return prop->data;
500}
501
502const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
503 const char *name, int *lenp)
504{
505 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
506}
507
508uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
509{
510 const fdt32_t *php;
511 int len;
512
513 /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
514 * over all the properties twice. */
515 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
516 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
517 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
518 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
519 return 0;
520 }
521
522 return fdt32_ld_(php);
523}
524
525const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
526 const char *name, int namelen)
527{
528 int aliasoffset;
529
530 aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
531 if (aliasoffset < 0)
532 return NULL;
533
534 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
535}
536
537const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
538{
539 return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
540}
541
542int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
543{
544 int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
545 int offset, depth, namelen;
546 const char *name;
547
548 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
549
550 if (buflen < 2)
551 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
552
553 for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
554 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
555 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
556 while (pdepth > depth) {
557 do {
558 p--;
559 } while (buf[p-1] != '/');
560 pdepth--;
561 }
562
563 if (pdepth >= depth) {
564 name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
565 if (!name)
566 return namelen;
567 if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
568 memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
569 p += namelen;
570 buf[p++] = '/';
571 pdepth++;
572 }
573 }
574
575 if (offset == nodeoffset) {
576 if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
577 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
578
579 if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
580 p--;
581 buf[p] = '\0';
582 return 0;
583 }
584 }
585
586 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
587 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
588 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
589 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
590
591 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
592}
593
594int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
595 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
596{
597 int offset, depth;
598 int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
599
600 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
601
602 if (supernodedepth < 0)
603 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
604
605 for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
606 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
607 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
608 if (depth == supernodedepth)
609 supernodeoffset = offset;
610
611 if (offset == nodeoffset) {
612 if (nodedepth)
613 *nodedepth = depth;
614
615 if (supernodedepth > depth)
616 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
617 else
618 return supernodeoffset;
619 }
620 }
621
622 if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT)) {
623 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
624 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
625 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
626 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
627 }
628
629 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
630}
631
632int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
633{
634 int nodedepth;
635 int err;
636
637 err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
638 if (err)
639 return (can_assume(LIBFDT_FLAWLESS) || err < 0) ? err :
640 -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
641 return nodedepth;
642}
643
644int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
645{
646 int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
647
648 if (nodedepth < 0)
649 return nodedepth;
650 return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
651 nodedepth - 1, NULL);
652}
653
654int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
655 const char *propname,
656 const void *propval, int proplen)
657{
658 int offset;
659 const void *val;
660 int len;
661
662 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
663
664 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
665 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
666 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
667 * to the next node. Still it's the easiest to implement
668 * approach; performance can come later. */
669 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
670 offset >= 0;
671 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
672 val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
673 if (val && (len == proplen)
674 && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
675 return offset;
676 }
677
678 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
679}
680
681int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
682{
683 int offset;
684
685 if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == ~0U))
686 return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
687
688 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
689
690 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
691 * potentially scan each property of a node in
692 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
693 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
694 * node. Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
695 * performance can come later. */
696 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
697 offset >= 0;
698 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
699 if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
700 return offset;
701 }
702
703 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
704}
705
706int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str)
707{
708 int len = strlen(str);
709 const char *p;
710
711 while (listlen >= len) {
712 if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
713 return 1;
714 p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
715 if (!p)
716 return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
717 listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
718 strlist = p + 1;
719 }
720 return 0;
721}
722
723int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property)
724{
725 const char *list, *end;
726 int length, count = 0;
727
728 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
729 if (!list)
730 return length;
731
732 end = list + length;
733
734 while (list < end) {
735 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
736
737 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
738 if (list + length > end)
739 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
740
741 list += length;
742 count++;
743 }
744
745 return count;
746}
747
748int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
749 const char *string)
750{
751 int length, len, idx = 0;
752 const char *list, *end;
753
754 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
755 if (!list)
756 return length;
757
758 len = strlen(string) + 1;
759 end = list + length;
760
761 while (list < end) {
762 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
763
764 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
765 if (list + length > end)
766 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
767
768 if (length == len && memcmp(list, string, length) == 0)
769 return idx;
770
771 list += length;
772 idx++;
773 }
774
775 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
776}
777
778const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
779 const char *property, int idx,
780 int *lenp)
781{
782 const char *list, *end;
783 int length;
784
785 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
786 if (!list) {
787 if (lenp)
788 *lenp = length;
789
790 return NULL;
791 }
792
793 end = list + length;
794
795 while (list < end) {
796 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
797
798 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
799 if (list + length > end) {
800 if (lenp)
801 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
802
803 return NULL;
804 }
805
806 if (idx == 0) {
807 if (lenp)
808 *lenp = length - 1;
809
810 return list;
811 }
812
813 list += length;
814 idx--;
815 }
816
817 if (lenp)
818 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
819
820 return NULL;
821}
822
823int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
824 const char *compatible)
825{
826 const void *prop;
827 int len;
828
829 prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
830 if (!prop)
831 return len;
832
833 return !fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible);
834}
835
836int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
837 const char *compatible)
838{
839 int offset, err;
840
841 FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);
842
843 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
844 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
845 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
846 * making our way to the next node. Still it's the easiest to
847 * implement approach; performance can come later. */
848 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
849 offset >= 0;
850 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
851 err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
852 if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
853 return err;
854 else if (err == 0)
855 return offset;
856 }
857
858 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
859}
1/*
2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
4 *
5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
7 *
8 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
20 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 * MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 * Alternatively,
24 *
25 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
26 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
27 * conditions are met:
28 *
29 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
30 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31 * disclaimer.
32 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
33 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
35 * provided with the distribution.
36 *
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
38 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
39 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
40 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
42 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
48 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
49 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50 */
51#include "libfdt_env.h"
52
53#include <fdt.h>
54#include <libfdt.h>
55
56#include "libfdt_internal.h"
57
58static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
59 const char *s, int len)
60{
61 const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
62
63 if (! p)
64 /* short match */
65 return 0;
66
67 if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
68 return 0;
69
70 if (p[len] == '\0')
71 return 1;
72 else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
73 return 1;
74 else
75 return 0;
76}
77
78const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
79{
80 return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
81}
82
83static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
84 const char *s, int len)
85{
86 const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
87
88 return (strlen(p) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
89}
90
91int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
92{
93 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
94 *address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
95 *size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
96 return 0;
97}
98
99int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
100{
101 int i = 0;
102
103 while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
104 i++;
105 return i;
106}
107
108static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
109{
110 uint32_t tag;
111 int nextoffset;
112
113 do {
114 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
115
116 switch (tag) {
117 case FDT_END:
118 if (nextoffset >= 0)
119 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
120 else
121 return nextoffset;
122
123 case FDT_PROP:
124 return offset;
125 }
126 offset = nextoffset;
127 } while (tag == FDT_NOP);
128
129 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
130}
131
132int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
133 const char *name, int namelen)
134{
135 int depth;
136
137 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
138
139 for (depth = 0;
140 (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
141 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
142 if ((depth == 1)
143 && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
144 return offset;
145
146 if (depth < 0)
147 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
148 return offset; /* error */
149}
150
151int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
152 const char *name)
153{
154 return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
155}
156
157int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen)
158{
159 const char *end = path + namelen;
160 const char *p = path;
161 int offset = 0;
162
163 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
164
165 /* see if we have an alias */
166 if (*path != '/') {
167 const char *q = memchr(path, '/', end - p);
168
169 if (!q)
170 q = end;
171
172 p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
173 if (!p)
174 return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
175 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);
176
177 p = q;
178 }
179
180 while (p < end) {
181 const char *q;
182
183 while (*p == '/') {
184 p++;
185 if (p == end)
186 return offset;
187 }
188 q = memchr(p, '/', end - p);
189 if (! q)
190 q = end;
191
192 offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
193 if (offset < 0)
194 return offset;
195
196 p = q;
197 }
198
199 return offset;
200}
201
202int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
203{
204 return fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt, path, strlen(path));
205}
206
207const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
208{
209 const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
210 int err;
211
212 if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
213 || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
214 goto fail;
215
216 if (len)
217 *len = strlen(nh->name);
218
219 return nh->name;
220
221 fail:
222 if (len)
223 *len = err;
224 return NULL;
225}
226
227int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
228{
229 int offset;
230
231 if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
232 return offset;
233
234 return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
235}
236
237int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
238{
239 if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0)
240 return offset;
241
242 return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
243}
244
245const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
246 int offset,
247 int *lenp)
248{
249 int err;
250 const struct fdt_property *prop;
251
252 if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
253 if (lenp)
254 *lenp = err;
255 return NULL;
256 }
257
258 prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset);
259
260 if (lenp)
261 *lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
262
263 return prop;
264}
265
266const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
267 int offset,
268 const char *name,
269 int namelen, int *lenp)
270{
271 for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
272 (offset >= 0);
273 (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
274 const struct fdt_property *prop;
275
276 if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
277 offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
278 break;
279 }
280 if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
281 name, namelen))
282 return prop;
283 }
284
285 if (lenp)
286 *lenp = offset;
287 return NULL;
288}
289
290const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
291 int nodeoffset,
292 const char *name, int *lenp)
293{
294 return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
295 strlen(name), lenp);
296}
297
298const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
299 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
300{
301 const struct fdt_property *prop;
302
303 prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
304 if (! prop)
305 return NULL;
306
307 return prop->data;
308}
309
310const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
311 const char **namep, int *lenp)
312{
313 const struct fdt_property *prop;
314
315 prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
316 if (!prop)
317 return NULL;
318 if (namep)
319 *namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
320 return prop->data;
321}
322
323const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
324 const char *name, int *lenp)
325{
326 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
327}
328
329uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
330{
331 const fdt32_t *php;
332 int len;
333
334 /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
335 * over all the properties twice. */
336 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
337 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
338 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
339 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
344}
345
346const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
347 const char *name, int namelen)
348{
349 int aliasoffset;
350
351 aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
352 if (aliasoffset < 0)
353 return NULL;
354
355 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
356}
357
358const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
359{
360 return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
361}
362
363int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
364{
365 int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
366 int offset, depth, namelen;
367 const char *name;
368
369 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
370
371 if (buflen < 2)
372 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
373
374 for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
375 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
376 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
377 while (pdepth > depth) {
378 do {
379 p--;
380 } while (buf[p-1] != '/');
381 pdepth--;
382 }
383
384 if (pdepth >= depth) {
385 name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
386 if (!name)
387 return namelen;
388 if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
389 memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
390 p += namelen;
391 buf[p++] = '/';
392 pdepth++;
393 }
394 }
395
396 if (offset == nodeoffset) {
397 if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
398 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
399
400 if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
401 p--;
402 buf[p] = '\0';
403 return 0;
404 }
405 }
406
407 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
408 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
409 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
410 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
411
412 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
413}
414
415int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
416 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
417{
418 int offset, depth;
419 int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
420
421 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
422
423 if (supernodedepth < 0)
424 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
425
426 for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
427 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
428 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
429 if (depth == supernodedepth)
430 supernodeoffset = offset;
431
432 if (offset == nodeoffset) {
433 if (nodedepth)
434 *nodedepth = depth;
435
436 if (supernodedepth > depth)
437 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
438 else
439 return supernodeoffset;
440 }
441 }
442
443 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
444 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
445 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
446 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
447
448 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
449}
450
451int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
452{
453 int nodedepth;
454 int err;
455
456 err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
457 if (err)
458 return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
459 return nodedepth;
460}
461
462int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
463{
464 int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
465
466 if (nodedepth < 0)
467 return nodedepth;
468 return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
469 nodedepth - 1, NULL);
470}
471
472int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
473 const char *propname,
474 const void *propval, int proplen)
475{
476 int offset;
477 const void *val;
478 int len;
479
480 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
481
482 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
483 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
484 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
485 * to the next node. Still it's the easiest to implement
486 * approach; performance can come later. */
487 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
488 offset >= 0;
489 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
490 val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
491 if (val && (len == proplen)
492 && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
493 return offset;
494 }
495
496 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
497}
498
499int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
500{
501 int offset;
502
503 if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
504 return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
505
506 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
507
508 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
509 * potentially scan each property of a node in
510 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
511 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
512 * node. Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
513 * performance can come later. */
514 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
515 offset >= 0;
516 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
517 if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
518 return offset;
519 }
520
521 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
522}
523
524int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str)
525{
526 int len = strlen(str);
527 const char *p;
528
529 while (listlen >= len) {
530 if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
531 return 1;
532 p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
533 if (!p)
534 return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
535 listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
536 strlist = p + 1;
537 }
538 return 0;
539}
540
541int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property)
542{
543 const char *list, *end;
544 int length, count = 0;
545
546 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
547 if (!list)
548 return -length;
549
550 end = list + length;
551
552 while (list < end) {
553 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
554
555 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
556 if (list + length > end)
557 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
558
559 list += length;
560 count++;
561 }
562
563 return count;
564}
565
566int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
567 const char *string)
568{
569 int length, len, idx = 0;
570 const char *list, *end;
571
572 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
573 if (!list)
574 return -length;
575
576 len = strlen(string) + 1;
577 end = list + length;
578
579 while (list < end) {
580 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
581
582 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
583 if (list + length > end)
584 return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
585
586 if (length == len && memcmp(list, string, length) == 0)
587 return idx;
588
589 list += length;
590 idx++;
591 }
592
593 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
594}
595
596const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
597 const char *property, int idx,
598 int *lenp)
599{
600 const char *list, *end;
601 int length;
602
603 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
604 if (!list) {
605 if (lenp)
606 *lenp = length;
607
608 return NULL;
609 }
610
611 end = list + length;
612
613 while (list < end) {
614 length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;
615
616 /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
617 if (list + length > end) {
618 if (lenp)
619 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
620
621 return NULL;
622 }
623
624 if (idx == 0) {
625 if (lenp)
626 *lenp = length - 1;
627
628 return list;
629 }
630
631 list += length;
632 idx--;
633 }
634
635 if (lenp)
636 *lenp = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
637
638 return NULL;
639}
640
641int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
642 const char *compatible)
643{
644 const void *prop;
645 int len;
646
647 prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
648 if (!prop)
649 return len;
650 if (fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible))
651 return 0;
652 else
653 return 1;
654}
655
656int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
657 const char *compatible)
658{
659 int offset, err;
660
661 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
662
663 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
664 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
665 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
666 * making our way to the next node. Still it's the easiest to
667 * implement approach; performance can come later. */
668 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
669 offset >= 0;
670 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
671 err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
672 if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
673 return err;
674 else if (err == 0)
675 return offset;
676 }
677
678 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
679}