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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#ifndef NO_BCACHEFS_FS
   3
   4#include "bcachefs.h"
   5#include "alloc_foreground.h"
   6#include "bkey_buf.h"
   7#include "btree_update.h"
   8#include "buckets.h"
   9#include "clock.h"
  10#include "error.h"
  11#include "extents.h"
  12#include "extent_update.h"
  13#include "fs.h"
  14#include "fs-io.h"
  15#include "fs-io-buffered.h"
  16#include "fs-io-pagecache.h"
  17#include "fsck.h"
  18#include "inode.h"
  19#include "journal.h"
  20#include "io_misc.h"
  21#include "keylist.h"
  22#include "quota.h"
  23#include "reflink.h"
  24#include "trace.h"
  25
  26#include <linux/aio.h>
  27#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  28#include <linux/falloc.h>
  29#include <linux/migrate.h>
  30#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
  31#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  32#include <linux/rmap.h>
  33#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  34#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
  35#include <linux/uio.h>
  36
  37#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
  38
  39struct nocow_flush {
  40	struct closure	*cl;
  41	struct bch_dev	*ca;
  42	struct bio	bio;
  43};
  44
  45static void nocow_flush_endio(struct bio *_bio)
  46{
  47
  48	struct nocow_flush *bio = container_of(_bio, struct nocow_flush, bio);
  49
  50	closure_put(bio->cl);
  51	percpu_ref_put(&bio->ca->io_ref);
  52	bio_put(&bio->bio);
  53}
  54
  55void bch2_inode_flush_nocow_writes_async(struct bch_fs *c,
  56					 struct bch_inode_info *inode,
  57					 struct closure *cl)
  58{
  59	struct nocow_flush *bio;
  60	struct bch_dev *ca;
  61	struct bch_devs_mask devs;
  62	unsigned dev;
  63
  64	dev = find_first_bit(inode->ei_devs_need_flush.d, BCH_SB_MEMBERS_MAX);
  65	if (dev == BCH_SB_MEMBERS_MAX)
  66		return;
  67
  68	devs = inode->ei_devs_need_flush;
  69	memset(&inode->ei_devs_need_flush, 0, sizeof(inode->ei_devs_need_flush));
  70
  71	for_each_set_bit(dev, devs.d, BCH_SB_MEMBERS_MAX) {
  72		rcu_read_lock();
  73		ca = rcu_dereference(c->devs[dev]);
  74		if (ca && !percpu_ref_tryget(&ca->io_ref))
  75			ca = NULL;
  76		rcu_read_unlock();
  77
  78		if (!ca)
  79			continue;
  80
  81		bio = container_of(bio_alloc_bioset(ca->disk_sb.bdev, 0,
  82						    REQ_OP_WRITE|REQ_PREFLUSH,
  83						    GFP_KERNEL,
  84						    &c->nocow_flush_bioset),
  85				   struct nocow_flush, bio);
  86		bio->cl			= cl;
  87		bio->ca			= ca;
  88		bio->bio.bi_end_io	= nocow_flush_endio;
  89		closure_bio_submit(&bio->bio, cl);
  90	}
  91}
  92
  93static int bch2_inode_flush_nocow_writes(struct bch_fs *c,
  94					 struct bch_inode_info *inode)
  95{
  96	struct closure cl;
  97
  98	closure_init_stack(&cl);
  99	bch2_inode_flush_nocow_writes_async(c, inode, &cl);
 100	closure_sync(&cl);
 101
 102	return 0;
 103}
 104
 105/* i_size updates: */
 106
 107struct inode_new_size {
 108	loff_t		new_size;
 109	u64		now;
 110	unsigned	fields;
 111};
 112
 113static int inode_set_size(struct btree_trans *trans,
 114			  struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 115			  struct bch_inode_unpacked *bi,
 116			  void *p)
 117{
 118	struct inode_new_size *s = p;
 119
 120	bi->bi_size = s->new_size;
 121	if (s->fields & ATTR_ATIME)
 122		bi->bi_atime = s->now;
 123	if (s->fields & ATTR_MTIME)
 124		bi->bi_mtime = s->now;
 125	if (s->fields & ATTR_CTIME)
 126		bi->bi_ctime = s->now;
 127
 128	return 0;
 129}
 130
 131int __must_check bch2_write_inode_size(struct bch_fs *c,
 132				       struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 133				       loff_t new_size, unsigned fields)
 134{
 135	struct inode_new_size s = {
 136		.new_size	= new_size,
 137		.now		= bch2_current_time(c),
 138		.fields		= fields,
 139	};
 140
 141	return bch2_write_inode(c, inode, inode_set_size, &s, fields);
 142}
 143
 144void __bch2_i_sectors_acct(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 145			   struct quota_res *quota_res, s64 sectors)
 146{
 147	bch2_fs_inconsistent_on((s64) inode->v.i_blocks + sectors < 0, c,
 148				"inode %lu i_blocks underflow: %llu + %lli < 0 (ondisk %lli)",
 149				inode->v.i_ino, (u64) inode->v.i_blocks, sectors,
 150				inode->ei_inode.bi_sectors);
 151	inode->v.i_blocks += sectors;
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_QUOTA
 154	if (quota_res &&
 155	    !test_bit(EI_INODE_SNAPSHOT, &inode->ei_flags) &&
 156	    sectors > 0) {
 157		BUG_ON(sectors > quota_res->sectors);
 158		BUG_ON(sectors > inode->ei_quota_reserved);
 159
 160		quota_res->sectors -= sectors;
 161		inode->ei_quota_reserved -= sectors;
 162	} else {
 163		bch2_quota_acct(c, inode->ei_qid, Q_SPC, sectors, KEY_TYPE_QUOTA_WARN);
 164	}
 165#endif
 166}
 167
 168/* fsync: */
 169
 170/*
 171 * inode->ei_inode.bi_journal_seq won't be up to date since it's set in an
 172 * insert trigger: look up the btree inode instead
 173 */
 174static int bch2_flush_inode(struct bch_fs *c,
 175			    struct bch_inode_info *inode)
 176{
 177	struct bch_inode_unpacked u;
 178	int ret;
 179
 180	if (c->opts.journal_flush_disabled)
 181		return 0;
 182
 183	ret = bch2_inode_find_by_inum(c, inode_inum(inode), &u);
 184	if (ret)
 185		return ret;
 186
 187	return bch2_journal_flush_seq(&c->journal, u.bi_journal_seq) ?:
 188		bch2_inode_flush_nocow_writes(c, inode);
 189}
 190
 191int bch2_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
 192{
 193	struct bch_inode_info *inode = file_bch_inode(file);
 194	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 195	int ret;
 196
 197	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
 198	if (ret)
 199		goto out;
 200	ret = sync_inode_metadata(&inode->v, 1);
 201	if (ret)
 202		goto out;
 203	ret = bch2_flush_inode(c, inode);
 204out:
 205	return bch2_err_class(ret);
 206}
 207
 208/* truncate: */
 209
 210static inline int range_has_data(struct bch_fs *c, u32 subvol,
 211				 struct bpos start,
 212				 struct bpos end)
 213{
 214	struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
 215	struct btree_iter iter;
 216	struct bkey_s_c k;
 217	int ret = 0;
 218retry:
 219	bch2_trans_begin(trans);
 220
 221	ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, subvol, &start.snapshot);
 222	if (ret)
 223		goto err;
 224
 225	for_each_btree_key_upto_norestart(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_extents, start, end, 0, k, ret)
 226		if (bkey_extent_is_data(k.k) && !bkey_extent_is_unwritten(k)) {
 227			ret = 1;
 228			break;
 229		}
 230	start = iter.pos;
 231	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 232err:
 233	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
 234		goto retry;
 235
 236	bch2_trans_put(trans);
 237	return ret;
 238}
 239
 240static int __bch2_truncate_folio(struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 241				 pgoff_t index, loff_t start, loff_t end)
 242{
 243	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 244	struct address_space *mapping = inode->v.i_mapping;
 245	struct bch_folio *s;
 246	unsigned start_offset;
 247	unsigned end_offset;
 248	unsigned i;
 249	struct folio *folio;
 250	s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 251	int ret = 0;
 252	u64 end_pos;
 253
 254	folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, index);
 255	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) {
 256		/*
 257		 * XXX: we're doing two index lookups when we end up reading the
 258		 * folio
 259		 */
 260		ret = range_has_data(c, inode->ei_subvol,
 261				POS(inode->v.i_ino, (index << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT)),
 262				POS(inode->v.i_ino, (index << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT) + PAGE_SECTORS));
 263		if (ret <= 0)
 264			return ret;
 265
 266		folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index,
 267					    FGP_LOCK|FGP_CREAT, GFP_KERNEL);
 268		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) {
 269			ret = -ENOMEM;
 270			goto out;
 271		}
 272	}
 273
 274	BUG_ON(start	>= folio_end_pos(folio));
 275	BUG_ON(end	<= folio_pos(folio));
 276
 277	start_offset	= max(start, folio_pos(folio)) - folio_pos(folio);
 278	end_offset	= min_t(u64, end, folio_end_pos(folio)) - folio_pos(folio);
 279
 280	/* Folio boundary? Nothing to do */
 281	if (start_offset == 0 &&
 282	    end_offset == folio_size(folio)) {
 283		ret = 0;
 284		goto unlock;
 285	}
 286
 287	s = bch2_folio_create(folio, 0);
 288	if (!s) {
 289		ret = -ENOMEM;
 290		goto unlock;
 291	}
 292
 293	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
 294		ret = bch2_read_single_folio(folio, mapping);
 295		if (ret)
 296			goto unlock;
 297	}
 298
 299	ret = bch2_folio_set(c, inode_inum(inode), &folio, 1);
 300	if (ret)
 301		goto unlock;
 302
 303	for (i = round_up(start_offset, block_bytes(c)) >> 9;
 304	     i < round_down(end_offset, block_bytes(c)) >> 9;
 305	     i++) {
 306		s->s[i].nr_replicas	= 0;
 307
 308		i_sectors_delta -= s->s[i].state == SECTOR_dirty;
 309		bch2_folio_sector_set(folio, s, i, SECTOR_unallocated);
 310	}
 311
 312	bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, NULL, i_sectors_delta);
 313
 314	/*
 315	 * Caller needs to know whether this folio will be written out by
 316	 * writeback - doing an i_size update if necessary - or whether it will
 317	 * be responsible for the i_size update.
 318	 *
 319	 * Note that we shouldn't ever see a folio beyond EOF, but check and
 320	 * warn if so. This has been observed by failure to clean up folios
 321	 * after a short write and there's still a chance reclaim will fix
 322	 * things up.
 323	 */
 324	WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_pos(folio) >= inode->v.i_size);
 325	end_pos = folio_end_pos(folio);
 326	if (inode->v.i_size > folio_pos(folio))
 327		end_pos = min_t(u64, inode->v.i_size, end_pos);
 328	ret = s->s[folio_pos_to_s(folio, end_pos - 1)].state >= SECTOR_dirty;
 329
 330	folio_zero_segment(folio, start_offset, end_offset);
 331
 332	/*
 333	 * Bit of a hack - we don't want truncate to fail due to -ENOSPC.
 334	 *
 335	 * XXX: because we aren't currently tracking whether the folio has actual
 336	 * data in it (vs. just 0s, or only partially written) this wrong. ick.
 337	 */
 338	BUG_ON(bch2_get_folio_disk_reservation(c, inode, folio, false));
 339
 340	/*
 341	 * This removes any writeable userspace mappings; we need to force
 342	 * .page_mkwrite to be called again before any mmapped writes, to
 343	 * redirty the full page:
 344	 */
 345	folio_mkclean(folio);
 346	filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
 347unlock:
 348	folio_unlock(folio);
 349	folio_put(folio);
 350out:
 351	return ret;
 352}
 353
 354static int bch2_truncate_folio(struct bch_inode_info *inode, loff_t from)
 355{
 356	return __bch2_truncate_folio(inode, from >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 357				     from, ANYSINT_MAX(loff_t));
 358}
 359
 360static int bch2_truncate_folios(struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 361				loff_t start, loff_t end)
 362{
 363	int ret = __bch2_truncate_folio(inode, start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 364					start, end);
 365
 366	if (ret >= 0 &&
 367	    start >> PAGE_SHIFT != end >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 368		ret = __bch2_truncate_folio(inode,
 369					(end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 370					start, end);
 371	return ret;
 372}
 373
 374static int bch2_extend(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 375		       struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 376		       struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u,
 377		       struct iattr *iattr)
 378{
 379	struct address_space *mapping = inode->v.i_mapping;
 380	int ret;
 381
 382	/*
 383	 * sync appends:
 384	 *
 385	 * this has to be done _before_ extending i_size:
 386	 */
 387	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, inode_u->bi_size, S64_MAX);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	truncate_setsize(&inode->v, iattr->ia_size);
 392
 393	return bch2_setattr_nonsize(idmap, inode, iattr);
 394}
 395
 396int bchfs_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 397		  struct bch_inode_info *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
 398{
 399	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 400	struct address_space *mapping = inode->v.i_mapping;
 401	struct bch_inode_unpacked inode_u;
 402	s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 403	int ret = 0;
 404
 405	/*
 406	 * If the truncate call with change the size of the file, the
 407	 * cmtimes should be updated. If the size will not change, we
 408	 * do not need to update the cmtimes.
 409	 */
 410	if (iattr->ia_size != inode->v.i_size) {
 411		if (!(iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME))
 412			ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(&iattr->ia_mtime);
 413		if (!(iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME))
 414			ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(&iattr->ia_ctime);
 415		iattr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
 416	}
 417
 418	inode_dio_wait(&inode->v);
 419	bch2_pagecache_block_get(inode);
 420
 421	ret = bch2_inode_find_by_inum(c, inode_inum(inode), &inode_u);
 422	if (ret)
 423		goto err;
 424
 425	/*
 426	 * check this before next assertion; on filesystem error our normal
 427	 * invariants are a bit broken (truncate has to truncate the page cache
 428	 * before the inode).
 429	 */
 430	ret = bch2_journal_error(&c->journal);
 431	if (ret)
 432		goto err;
 433
 434	WARN_ONCE(!test_bit(EI_INODE_ERROR, &inode->ei_flags) &&
 435		  inode->v.i_size < inode_u.bi_size,
 436		  "truncate spotted in mem i_size < btree i_size: %llu < %llu\n",
 437		  (u64) inode->v.i_size, inode_u.bi_size);
 438
 439	if (iattr->ia_size > inode->v.i_size) {
 440		ret = bch2_extend(idmap, inode, &inode_u, iattr);
 441		goto err;
 442	}
 443
 444	iattr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
 445
 446	ret = bch2_truncate_folio(inode, iattr->ia_size);
 447	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 448		goto err;
 449
 450	truncate_setsize(&inode->v, iattr->ia_size);
 451
 452	/*
 453	 * When extending, we're going to write the new i_size to disk
 454	 * immediately so we need to flush anything above the current on disk
 455	 * i_size first:
 456	 *
 457	 * Also, when extending we need to flush the page that i_size currently
 458	 * straddles - if it's mapped to userspace, we need to ensure that
 459	 * userspace has to redirty it and call .mkwrite -> set_page_dirty
 460	 * again to allocate the part of the page that was extended.
 461	 */
 462	if (iattr->ia_size > inode_u.bi_size)
 463		ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping,
 464				inode_u.bi_size,
 465				iattr->ia_size - 1);
 466	else if (iattr->ia_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 467		ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping,
 468				round_down(iattr->ia_size, PAGE_SIZE),
 469				iattr->ia_size - 1);
 470	if (ret)
 471		goto err;
 472
 473	ret = bch2_truncate(c, inode_inum(inode), iattr->ia_size, &i_sectors_delta);
 474	bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, NULL, i_sectors_delta);
 475
 476	if (unlikely(ret)) {
 477		/*
 478		 * If we error here, VFS caches are now inconsistent with btree
 479		 */
 480		set_bit(EI_INODE_ERROR, &inode->ei_flags);
 481		goto err;
 482	}
 483
 484	bch2_fs_inconsistent_on(!inode->v.i_size && inode->v.i_blocks &&
 485				!bch2_journal_error(&c->journal), c,
 486				"inode %lu truncated to 0 but i_blocks %llu (ondisk %lli)",
 487				inode->v.i_ino, (u64) inode->v.i_blocks,
 488				inode->ei_inode.bi_sectors);
 489
 490	ret = bch2_setattr_nonsize(idmap, inode, iattr);
 491err:
 492	bch2_pagecache_block_put(inode);
 493	return bch2_err_class(ret);
 494}
 495
 496/* fallocate: */
 497
 498static int inode_update_times_fn(struct btree_trans *trans,
 499				 struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 500				 struct bch_inode_unpacked *bi, void *p)
 501{
 502	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 503
 504	bi->bi_mtime = bi->bi_ctime = bch2_current_time(c);
 505	return 0;
 506}
 507
 508static long bchfs_fpunch(struct bch_inode_info *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 509{
 510	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 511	u64 end		= offset + len;
 512	u64 block_start	= round_up(offset, block_bytes(c));
 513	u64 block_end	= round_down(end, block_bytes(c));
 514	bool truncated_last_page;
 515	int ret = 0;
 516
 517	ret = bch2_truncate_folios(inode, offset, end);
 518	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 519		goto err;
 520
 521	truncated_last_page = ret;
 522
 523	truncate_pagecache_range(&inode->v, offset, end - 1);
 524
 525	if (block_start < block_end) {
 526		s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 527
 528		ret = bch2_fpunch(c, inode_inum(inode),
 529				  block_start >> 9, block_end >> 9,
 530				  &i_sectors_delta);
 531		bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, NULL, i_sectors_delta);
 532	}
 533
 534	mutex_lock(&inode->ei_update_lock);
 535	if (end >= inode->v.i_size && !truncated_last_page) {
 536		ret = bch2_write_inode_size(c, inode, inode->v.i_size,
 537					    ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME);
 538	} else {
 539		ret = bch2_write_inode(c, inode, inode_update_times_fn, NULL,
 540				       ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME);
 541	}
 542	mutex_unlock(&inode->ei_update_lock);
 543err:
 544	return ret;
 545}
 546
 547static long bchfs_fcollapse_finsert(struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 548				   loff_t offset, loff_t len,
 549				   bool insert)
 550{
 551	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 552	struct address_space *mapping = inode->v.i_mapping;
 553	s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 554	int ret = 0;
 555
 556	if ((offset | len) & (block_bytes(c) - 1))
 557		return -EINVAL;
 558
 559	if (insert) {
 560		if (offset >= inode->v.i_size)
 561			return -EINVAL;
 562	} else {
 563		if (offset + len >= inode->v.i_size)
 564			return -EINVAL;
 565	}
 566
 567	ret = bch2_write_invalidate_inode_pages_range(mapping, offset, LLONG_MAX);
 568	if (ret)
 569		return ret;
 570
 571	if (insert)
 572		i_size_write(&inode->v, inode->v.i_size + len);
 573
 574	ret = bch2_fcollapse_finsert(c, inode_inum(inode), offset >> 9, len >> 9,
 575				     insert, &i_sectors_delta);
 576	if (!ret && !insert)
 577		i_size_write(&inode->v, inode->v.i_size - len);
 578	bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, NULL, i_sectors_delta);
 579
 580	return ret;
 581}
 582
 583static int __bchfs_fallocate(struct bch_inode_info *inode, int mode,
 584			     u64 start_sector, u64 end_sector)
 585{
 586	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 587	struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
 588	struct btree_iter iter;
 589	struct bpos end_pos = POS(inode->v.i_ino, end_sector);
 590	struct bch_io_opts opts;
 591	int ret = 0;
 592
 593	bch2_inode_opts_get(&opts, c, &inode->ei_inode);
 594
 595	bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_extents,
 596			POS(inode->v.i_ino, start_sector),
 597			BTREE_ITER_SLOTS|BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
 598
 599	while (!ret && bkey_lt(iter.pos, end_pos)) {
 600		s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 601		struct quota_res quota_res = { 0 };
 602		struct bkey_s_c k;
 603		unsigned sectors;
 604		bool is_allocation;
 605		u64 hole_start, hole_end;
 606		u32 snapshot;
 607
 608		bch2_trans_begin(trans);
 609
 610		ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans,
 611					inode->ei_subvol, &snapshot);
 612		if (ret)
 613			goto bkey_err;
 614
 615		bch2_btree_iter_set_snapshot(&iter, snapshot);
 616
 617		k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(&iter);
 618		if ((ret = bkey_err(k)))
 619			goto bkey_err;
 620
 621		hole_start	= iter.pos.offset;
 622		hole_end	= bpos_min(k.k->p, end_pos).offset;
 623		is_allocation	= bkey_extent_is_allocation(k.k);
 624
 625		/* already reserved */
 626		if (bkey_extent_is_reservation(k) &&
 627		    bch2_bkey_nr_ptrs_fully_allocated(k) >= opts.data_replicas) {
 628			bch2_btree_iter_advance(&iter);
 629			continue;
 630		}
 631
 632		if (bkey_extent_is_data(k.k) &&
 633		    !(mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) {
 634			bch2_btree_iter_advance(&iter);
 635			continue;
 636		}
 637
 638		if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) {
 639			/*
 640			 * Lock ordering - can't be holding btree locks while
 641			 * blocking on a folio lock:
 642			 */
 643			if (bch2_clamp_data_hole(&inode->v,
 644						 &hole_start,
 645						 &hole_end,
 646						 opts.data_replicas, true))
 647				ret = drop_locks_do(trans,
 648					(bch2_clamp_data_hole(&inode->v,
 649							      &hole_start,
 650							      &hole_end,
 651							      opts.data_replicas, false), 0));
 652			bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(&iter, POS(iter.pos.inode, hole_start));
 653
 654			if (ret)
 655				goto bkey_err;
 656
 657			if (hole_start == hole_end)
 658				continue;
 659		}
 660
 661		sectors	= hole_end - hole_start;
 662
 663		if (!is_allocation) {
 664			ret = bch2_quota_reservation_add(c, inode,
 665					&quota_res, sectors, true);
 666			if (unlikely(ret))
 667				goto bkey_err;
 668		}
 669
 670		ret = bch2_extent_fallocate(trans, inode_inum(inode), &iter,
 671					    sectors, opts, &i_sectors_delta,
 672					    writepoint_hashed((unsigned long) current));
 673		if (ret)
 674			goto bkey_err;
 675
 676		bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, &quota_res, i_sectors_delta);
 677
 678		if (bch2_mark_pagecache_reserved(inode, &hole_start,
 679						 iter.pos.offset, true))
 680			drop_locks_do(trans,
 681				bch2_mark_pagecache_reserved(inode, &hole_start,
 682							     iter.pos.offset, false));
 683bkey_err:
 684		bch2_quota_reservation_put(c, inode, &quota_res);
 685		if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
 686			ret = 0;
 687	}
 688
 689	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOSPC) && (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) {
 690		struct quota_res quota_res = { 0 };
 691		s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 692
 693		bch2_fpunch_at(trans, &iter, inode_inum(inode),
 694			       end_sector, &i_sectors_delta);
 695		bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, inode, &quota_res, i_sectors_delta);
 696		bch2_quota_reservation_put(c, inode, &quota_res);
 697	}
 698
 699	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 700	bch2_trans_put(trans);
 701	return ret;
 702}
 703
 704static long bchfs_fallocate(struct bch_inode_info *inode, int mode,
 705			    loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 706{
 707	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 708	u64 end		= offset + len;
 709	u64 block_start	= round_down(offset,	block_bytes(c));
 710	u64 block_end	= round_up(end,		block_bytes(c));
 711	bool truncated_last_page = false;
 712	int ret, ret2 = 0;
 713
 714	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && end > inode->v.i_size) {
 715		ret = inode_newsize_ok(&inode->v, end);
 716		if (ret)
 717			return ret;
 718	}
 719
 720	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) {
 721		ret = bch2_truncate_folios(inode, offset, end);
 722		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 723			return ret;
 724
 725		truncated_last_page = ret;
 726
 727		truncate_pagecache_range(&inode->v, offset, end - 1);
 728
 729		block_start	= round_up(offset,	block_bytes(c));
 730		block_end	= round_down(end,	block_bytes(c));
 731	}
 732
 733	ret = __bchfs_fallocate(inode, mode, block_start >> 9, block_end >> 9);
 734
 735	/*
 736	 * On -ENOSPC in ZERO_RANGE mode, we still want to do the inode update,
 737	 * so that the VFS cache i_size is consistent with the btree i_size:
 738	 */
 739	if (ret &&
 740	    !(bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOSPC) && (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)))
 741		return ret;
 742
 743	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE && end > inode->v.i_size)
 744		end = inode->v.i_size;
 745
 746	if (end >= inode->v.i_size &&
 747	    (((mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) && !truncated_last_page) ||
 748	     !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))) {
 749		spin_lock(&inode->v.i_lock);
 750		i_size_write(&inode->v, end);
 751		spin_unlock(&inode->v.i_lock);
 752
 753		mutex_lock(&inode->ei_update_lock);
 754		ret2 = bch2_write_inode_size(c, inode, end, 0);
 755		mutex_unlock(&inode->ei_update_lock);
 756	}
 757
 758	return ret ?: ret2;
 759}
 760
 761long bch2_fallocate_dispatch(struct file *file, int mode,
 762			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 763{
 764	struct bch_inode_info *inode = file_bch_inode(file);
 765	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 766	long ret;
 767
 768	if (!bch2_write_ref_tryget(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_fallocate))
 769		return -EROFS;
 770
 771	inode_lock(&inode->v);
 772	inode_dio_wait(&inode->v);
 773	bch2_pagecache_block_get(inode);
 774
 775	ret = file_modified(file);
 776	if (ret)
 777		goto err;
 778
 779	if (!(mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE|FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)))
 780		ret = bchfs_fallocate(inode, mode, offset, len);
 781	else if (mode == (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE|FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
 782		ret = bchfs_fpunch(inode, offset, len);
 783	else if (mode == FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)
 784		ret = bchfs_fcollapse_finsert(inode, offset, len, true);
 785	else if (mode == FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE)
 786		ret = bchfs_fcollapse_finsert(inode, offset, len, false);
 787	else
 788		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 789err:
 790	bch2_pagecache_block_put(inode);
 791	inode_unlock(&inode->v);
 792	bch2_write_ref_put(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_fallocate);
 793
 794	return bch2_err_class(ret);
 795}
 796
 797/*
 798 * Take a quota reservation for unallocated blocks in a given file range
 799 * Does not check pagecache
 800 */
 801static int quota_reserve_range(struct bch_inode_info *inode,
 802			       struct quota_res *res,
 803			       u64 start, u64 end)
 804{
 805	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 806	struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
 807	struct btree_iter iter;
 808	struct bkey_s_c k;
 809	u32 snapshot;
 810	u64 sectors = end - start;
 811	u64 pos = start;
 812	int ret;
 813retry:
 814	bch2_trans_begin(trans);
 815
 816	ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inode->ei_subvol, &snapshot);
 817	if (ret)
 818		goto err;
 819
 820	bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_extents,
 821			     SPOS(inode->v.i_ino, pos, snapshot), 0);
 822
 823	while (!(ret = btree_trans_too_many_iters(trans)) &&
 824	       (k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_upto(&iter, POS(inode->v.i_ino, end - 1))).k &&
 825	       !(ret = bkey_err(k))) {
 826		if (bkey_extent_is_allocation(k.k)) {
 827			u64 s = min(end, k.k->p.offset) -
 828				max(start, bkey_start_offset(k.k));
 829			BUG_ON(s > sectors);
 830			sectors -= s;
 831		}
 832		bch2_btree_iter_advance(&iter);
 833	}
 834	pos = iter.pos.offset;
 835	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 836err:
 837	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
 838		goto retry;
 839
 840	bch2_trans_put(trans);
 841
 842	return ret ?: bch2_quota_reservation_add(c, inode, res, sectors, true);
 843}
 844
 845loff_t bch2_remap_file_range(struct file *file_src, loff_t pos_src,
 846			     struct file *file_dst, loff_t pos_dst,
 847			     loff_t len, unsigned remap_flags)
 848{
 849	struct bch_inode_info *src = file_bch_inode(file_src);
 850	struct bch_inode_info *dst = file_bch_inode(file_dst);
 851	struct bch_fs *c = src->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 852	struct quota_res quota_res = { 0 };
 853	s64 i_sectors_delta = 0;
 854	u64 aligned_len;
 855	loff_t ret = 0;
 856
 857	if (remap_flags & ~(REMAP_FILE_DEDUP|REMAP_FILE_ADVISORY))
 858		return -EINVAL;
 859
 860	if (remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP)
 861		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 862
 863	if ((pos_src & (block_bytes(c) - 1)) ||
 864	    (pos_dst & (block_bytes(c) - 1)))
 865		return -EINVAL;
 866
 867	if (src == dst &&
 868	    abs(pos_src - pos_dst) < len)
 869		return -EINVAL;
 870
 871	lock_two_nondirectories(&src->v, &dst->v);
 872	bch2_lock_inodes(INODE_PAGECACHE_BLOCK, src, dst);
 873
 874	inode_dio_wait(&src->v);
 875	inode_dio_wait(&dst->v);
 876
 877	ret = generic_remap_file_range_prep(file_src, pos_src,
 878					    file_dst, pos_dst,
 879					    &len, remap_flags);
 880	if (ret < 0 || len == 0)
 881		goto err;
 882
 883	aligned_len = round_up((u64) len, block_bytes(c));
 884
 885	ret = bch2_write_invalidate_inode_pages_range(dst->v.i_mapping,
 886				pos_dst, pos_dst + len - 1);
 887	if (ret)
 888		goto err;
 889
 890	ret = quota_reserve_range(dst, &quota_res, pos_dst >> 9,
 891				  (pos_dst + aligned_len) >> 9);
 892	if (ret)
 893		goto err;
 894
 895	file_update_time(file_dst);
 896
 897	bch2_mark_pagecache_unallocated(src, pos_src >> 9,
 898				   (pos_src + aligned_len) >> 9);
 899
 900	ret = bch2_remap_range(c,
 901			       inode_inum(dst), pos_dst >> 9,
 902			       inode_inum(src), pos_src >> 9,
 903			       aligned_len >> 9,
 904			       pos_dst + len, &i_sectors_delta);
 905	if (ret < 0)
 906		goto err;
 907
 908	/*
 909	 * due to alignment, we might have remapped slightly more than requsted
 910	 */
 911	ret = min((u64) ret << 9, (u64) len);
 912
 913	bch2_i_sectors_acct(c, dst, &quota_res, i_sectors_delta);
 914
 915	spin_lock(&dst->v.i_lock);
 916	if (pos_dst + ret > dst->v.i_size)
 917		i_size_write(&dst->v, pos_dst + ret);
 918	spin_unlock(&dst->v.i_lock);
 919
 920	if ((file_dst->f_flags & (__O_SYNC | O_DSYNC)) ||
 921	    IS_SYNC(file_inode(file_dst)))
 922		ret = bch2_flush_inode(c, dst);
 923err:
 924	bch2_quota_reservation_put(c, dst, &quota_res);
 925	bch2_unlock_inodes(INODE_PAGECACHE_BLOCK, src, dst);
 926	unlock_two_nondirectories(&src->v, &dst->v);
 927
 928	return bch2_err_class(ret);
 929}
 930
 931/* fseek: */
 932
 933static loff_t bch2_seek_data(struct file *file, u64 offset)
 934{
 935	struct bch_inode_info *inode = file_bch_inode(file);
 936	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 937	struct btree_trans *trans;
 938	struct btree_iter iter;
 939	struct bkey_s_c k;
 940	subvol_inum inum = inode_inum(inode);
 941	u64 isize, next_data = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 942	u32 snapshot;
 943	int ret;
 944
 945	isize = i_size_read(&inode->v);
 946	if (offset >= isize)
 947		return -ENXIO;
 948
 949	trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
 950retry:
 951	bch2_trans_begin(trans);
 952
 953	ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inum.subvol, &snapshot);
 954	if (ret)
 955		goto err;
 956
 957	for_each_btree_key_upto_norestart(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_extents,
 958			   SPOS(inode->v.i_ino, offset >> 9, snapshot),
 959			   POS(inode->v.i_ino, U64_MAX),
 960			   0, k, ret) {
 961		if (bkey_extent_is_data(k.k)) {
 962			next_data = max(offset, bkey_start_offset(k.k) << 9);
 963			break;
 964		} else if (k.k->p.offset >> 9 > isize)
 965			break;
 966	}
 967	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 968err:
 969	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
 970		goto retry;
 971
 972	bch2_trans_put(trans);
 973	if (ret)
 974		return ret;
 975
 976	if (next_data > offset)
 977		next_data = bch2_seek_pagecache_data(&inode->v,
 978					offset, next_data, 0, false);
 979
 980	if (next_data >= isize)
 981		return -ENXIO;
 982
 983	return vfs_setpos(file, next_data, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE);
 984}
 985
 986static loff_t bch2_seek_hole(struct file *file, u64 offset)
 987{
 988	struct bch_inode_info *inode = file_bch_inode(file);
 989	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;
 990	struct btree_trans *trans;
 991	struct btree_iter iter;
 992	struct bkey_s_c k;
 993	subvol_inum inum = inode_inum(inode);
 994	u64 isize, next_hole = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 995	u32 snapshot;
 996	int ret;
 997
 998	isize = i_size_read(&inode->v);
 999	if (offset >= isize)
1000		return -ENXIO;
1001
1002	trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
1003retry:
1004	bch2_trans_begin(trans);
1005
1006	ret = bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot(trans, inum.subvol, &snapshot);
1007	if (ret)
1008		goto err;
1009
1010	for_each_btree_key_norestart(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_extents,
1011			   SPOS(inode->v.i_ino, offset >> 9, snapshot),
1012			   BTREE_ITER_SLOTS, k, ret) {
1013		if (k.k->p.inode != inode->v.i_ino) {
1014			next_hole = bch2_seek_pagecache_hole(&inode->v,
1015					offset, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, 0, false);
1016			break;
1017		} else if (!bkey_extent_is_data(k.k)) {
1018			next_hole = bch2_seek_pagecache_hole(&inode->v,
1019					max(offset, bkey_start_offset(k.k) << 9),
1020					k.k->p.offset << 9, 0, false);
1021
1022			if (next_hole < k.k->p.offset << 9)
1023				break;
1024		} else {
1025			offset = max(offset, bkey_start_offset(k.k) << 9);
1026		}
1027	}
1028	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
1029err:
1030	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
1031		goto retry;
1032
1033	bch2_trans_put(trans);
1034	if (ret)
1035		return ret;
1036
1037	if (next_hole > isize)
1038		next_hole = isize;
1039
1040	return vfs_setpos(file, next_hole, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE);
1041}
1042
1043loff_t bch2_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1044{
1045	loff_t ret;
1046
1047	switch (whence) {
1048	case SEEK_SET:
1049	case SEEK_CUR:
1050	case SEEK_END:
1051		ret = generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence);
1052		break;
1053	case SEEK_DATA:
1054		ret = bch2_seek_data(file, offset);
1055		break;
1056	case SEEK_HOLE:
1057		ret = bch2_seek_hole(file, offset);
1058		break;
1059	default:
1060		ret = -EINVAL;
1061		break;
1062	}
1063
1064	return bch2_err_class(ret);
1065}
1066
1067void bch2_fs_fsio_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
1068{
1069	bioset_exit(&c->nocow_flush_bioset);
1070}
1071
1072int bch2_fs_fsio_init(struct bch_fs *c)
1073{
1074	if (bioset_init(&c->nocow_flush_bioset,
1075			1, offsetof(struct nocow_flush, bio), 0))
1076		return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_nocow_flush_bioset_init;
1077
1078	return 0;
1079}
1080
1081#endif /* NO_BCACHEFS_FS */