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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
   4 *
   5 *  Modifications for ppc64:
   6 *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
 
 
 
 
 
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/jump_label.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  18#include <asm/cputable.h>
  19#include <asm/code-patching.h>
  20#include <asm/interrupt.h>
  21#include <asm/page.h>
  22#include <asm/sections.h>
  23#include <asm/setup.h>
  24#include <asm/security_features.h>
  25#include <asm/firmware.h>
  26#include <asm/inst.h>
  27
  28struct fixup_entry {
  29	unsigned long	mask;
  30	unsigned long	value;
  31	long		start_off;
  32	long		end_off;
  33	long		alt_start_off;
  34	long		alt_end_off;
  35};
  36
  37static u32 *calc_addr(struct fixup_entry *fcur, long offset)
  38{
  39	/*
  40	 * We store the offset to the code as a negative offset from
  41	 * the start of the alt_entry, to support the VDSO. This
  42	 * routine converts that back into an actual address.
  43	 */
  44	return (u32 *)((unsigned long)fcur + offset);
  45}
  46
  47static int patch_alt_instruction(u32 *src, u32 *dest, u32 *alt_start, u32 *alt_end)
 
  48{
  49	int err;
  50	ppc_inst_t instr;
  51
  52	instr = ppc_inst_read(src);
  53
  54	if (instr_is_relative_branch(ppc_inst_read(src))) {
  55		u32 *target = (u32 *)branch_target(src);
  56
  57		/* Branch within the section doesn't need translating */
  58		if (target < alt_start || target > alt_end) {
  59			err = translate_branch(&instr, dest, src);
  60			if (err)
  61				return 1;
  62		}
  63	}
  64
  65	raw_patch_instruction(dest, instr);
  66
  67	return 0;
  68}
  69
  70static int patch_feature_section_mask(unsigned long value, unsigned long mask,
  71				      struct fixup_entry *fcur)
  72{
  73	u32 *start, *end, *alt_start, *alt_end, *src, *dest;
  74
  75	start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off);
  76	end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off);
  77	alt_start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off);
  78	alt_end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off);
  79
  80	if ((alt_end - alt_start) > (end - start))
  81		return 1;
  82
  83	if ((value & fcur->mask & mask) == (fcur->value & mask))
  84		return 0;
  85
  86	src = alt_start;
  87	dest = start;
  88
  89	for (; src < alt_end; src = ppc_inst_next(src, src),
  90			      dest = ppc_inst_next(dest, dest)) {
  91		if (patch_alt_instruction(src, dest, alt_start, alt_end))
  92			return 1;
  93	}
  94
  95	for (; dest < end; dest++)
  96		raw_patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
  97
  98	return 0;
  99}
 100
 101static void do_feature_fixups_mask(unsigned long value, unsigned long mask,
 102				   void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 103{
 104	struct fixup_entry *fcur, *fend;
 105
 106	fcur = fixup_start;
 107	fend = fixup_end;
 108
 109	for (; fcur < fend; fcur++) {
 110		if (patch_feature_section_mask(value, mask, fcur)) {
 111			WARN_ON(1);
 112			printk("Unable to patch feature section at %p - %p" \
 113				" with %p - %p\n",
 114				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off),
 115				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off),
 116				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off),
 117				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off));
 118		}
 119	}
 120}
 121
 122void do_feature_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 123{
 124	do_feature_fixups_mask(value, ~0, fixup_start, fixup_end);
 125}
 126
 127#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
 128static bool is_fixup_addr_valid(void *dest, size_t size)
 129{
 130	return system_state < SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM ||
 131	       !init_section_contains(dest, size);
 132}
 133
 134static int do_patch_fixups(long *start, long *end, unsigned int *instrs, int num)
 135{
 136	int i;
 137
 138	for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
 139		int j;
 140		unsigned int *dest = (void *)start + *start;
 141
 142		if (!is_fixup_addr_valid(dest, sizeof(*instrs) * num))
 143			continue;
 144
 145		pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)dest);
 146
 147		for (j = 0; j < num; j++)
 148			patch_instruction(dest + j, ppc_inst(instrs[j]));
 149	}
 150	return i;
 151}
 152#endif
 153
 154#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 155static int do_patch_entry_fixups(long *start, long *end, unsigned int *instrs,
 156				 bool do_fallback, void *fallback)
 157{
 158	int i;
 159
 160	for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
 161		unsigned int *dest = (void *)start + *start;
 162
 163		if (!is_fixup_addr_valid(dest, sizeof(*instrs) * 3))
 164			continue;
 165
 166		pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)dest);
 167
 168		// See comment in do_entry_flush_fixups() RE order of patching
 169		if (do_fallback) {
 170			patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(instrs[0]));
 171			patch_instruction(dest + 2, ppc_inst(instrs[2]));
 172			patch_branch(dest + 1, (unsigned long)fallback, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
 173		} else {
 174			patch_instruction(dest + 1, ppc_inst(instrs[1]));
 175			patch_instruction(dest + 2, ppc_inst(instrs[2]));
 176			patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(instrs[0]));
 177		}
 178	}
 179	return i;
 180}
 181
 182static void do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
 183{
 184	unsigned int instrs[3];
 185	long *start, *end;
 186	int i;
 187
 188	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);
 189	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);
 190
 191	instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 192	instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 193	instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 194
 195	i = 0;
 196	if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) {
 197		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
 198		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
 199		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
 200	} else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
 201		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
 202	} else if (types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
 203		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
 204		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R10, _R13, 0);
 205		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 206	}
 207
 208	i = do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK,
 209				  &stf_barrier_fallback);
 210
 211	printk(KERN_DEBUG "stf-barrier: patched %d entry locations (%s barrier)\n", i,
 212		(types == STF_BARRIER_NONE)                  ? "no" :
 213		(types == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK)              ? "fallback" :
 214		(types == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO)                 ? "eieio" :
 215		(types == (STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))            ? "hwsync"
 216		                                           : "unknown");
 217}
 218
 219static void do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
 220{
 221	unsigned int instrs[6];
 222	long *start, *end;
 223	int i;
 224
 225	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);
 226	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);
 227
 228	instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 229	instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 230	instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 231	instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 232	instrs[4] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 233	instrs[5] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 234
 235	i = 0;
 236	if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK || types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
 237		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
 238			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_HSPRG1, _R13);
 239			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG0);
 240		} else {
 241			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_SPRG2, _R13);
 242			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG1);
 243	        }
 244		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
 245		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R13, _R13, 0);
 246		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 247		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
 248			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG1);
 249		else
 250			instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG2);
 251	} else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
 252		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
 253	}
 254
 255	i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));
 256
 257	printk(KERN_DEBUG "stf-barrier: patched %d exit locations (%s barrier)\n", i,
 258		(types == STF_BARRIER_NONE)                  ? "no" :
 259		(types == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK)              ? "fallback" :
 260		(types == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO)                 ? "eieio" :
 261		(types == (STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))            ? "hwsync"
 262		                                           : "unknown");
 263}
 264
 265static bool stf_exit_reentrant = false;
 266static bool rfi_exit_reentrant = false;
 267static DEFINE_MUTEX(exit_flush_lock);
 268
 269static int __do_stf_barrier_fixups(void *data)
 270{
 271	enum stf_barrier_type *types = data;
 272
 273	do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(*types);
 274	do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(*types);
 275
 276	return 0;
 277}
 278
 279void do_stf_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
 280{
 281	/*
 282	 * The call to the fallback entry flush, and the fallback/sync-ori exit
 283	 * flush can not be safely patched in/out while other CPUs are
 284	 * executing them. So call __do_stf_barrier_fixups() on one CPU while
 285	 * all other CPUs spin in the stop machine core with interrupts hard
 286	 * disabled.
 287	 *
 288	 * The branch to mark interrupt exits non-reentrant is enabled first,
 289	 * then stop_machine runs which will ensure all CPUs are out of the
 290	 * low level interrupt exit code before patching. After the patching,
 291	 * if allowed, then flip the branch to allow fast exits.
 292	 */
 293
 294	// Prevent static key update races with do_rfi_flush_fixups()
 295	mutex_lock(&exit_flush_lock);
 296	static_branch_enable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);
 297
 298	stop_machine(__do_stf_barrier_fixups, &types, NULL);
 299
 300	if ((types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) || (types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))
 301		stf_exit_reentrant = false;
 302	else
 303		stf_exit_reentrant = true;
 304
 305	if (stf_exit_reentrant && rfi_exit_reentrant)
 306		static_branch_disable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);
 307
 308	mutex_unlock(&exit_flush_lock);
 309}
 310
 311void do_uaccess_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
 312{
 313	unsigned int instrs[4];
 314	long *start, *end;
 315	int i;
 316
 317	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___uaccess_flush_fixup);
 318	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___uaccess_flush_fixup);
 319
 320	instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 321	instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 322	instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 323	instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_BLR();
 324
 325	i = 0;
 326	if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
 327		instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 328		/* fallthrough to fallback flush */
 329	}
 330
 331	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
 332		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 333		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
 334	}
 335
 336	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 337		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 338
 339	i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));
 340
 341	printk(KERN_DEBUG "uaccess-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
 342		(types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
 343		(types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
 344		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 345							? "ori+mttrig type"
 346							: "ori type" :
 347		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
 348						: "unknown");
 349}
 350
 351static int __do_entry_flush_fixups(void *data)
 352{
 353	enum l1d_flush_type types = *(enum l1d_flush_type *)data;
 354	unsigned int instrs[3];
 355	long *start, *end;
 356	int i;
 357
 358	instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 359	instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 360	instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 361
 362	i = 0;
 363	if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
 364		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
 365		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
 366		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
 367	}
 368
 369	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
 370		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 371		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
 372	}
 373
 374	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 375		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 376
 377	/*
 378	 * If we're patching in or out the fallback flush we need to be careful about the
 379	 * order in which we patch instructions. That's because it's possible we could
 380	 * take a page fault after patching one instruction, so the sequence of
 381	 * instructions must be safe even in a half patched state.
 382	 *
 383	 * To make that work, when patching in the fallback flush we patch in this order:
 384	 *  - the mflr		(dest)
 385	 *  - the mtlr		(dest + 2)
 386	 *  - the branch	(dest + 1)
 387	 *
 388	 * That ensures the sequence is safe to execute at any point. In contrast if we
 389	 * patch the mtlr last, it's possible we could return from the branch and not
 390	 * restore LR, leading to a crash later.
 391	 *
 392	 * When patching out the fallback flush (either with nops or another flush type),
 393	 * we patch in this order:
 394	 *  - the branch	(dest + 1)
 395	 *  - the mtlr		(dest + 2)
 396	 *  - the mflr		(dest)
 397	 *
 398	 * Note we are protected by stop_machine() from other CPUs executing the code in a
 399	 * semi-patched state.
 400	 */
 401
 402	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___entry_flush_fixup);
 403	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___entry_flush_fixup);
 404	i = do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK,
 405				  &entry_flush_fallback);
 406
 407	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___scv_entry_flush_fixup);
 408	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___scv_entry_flush_fixup);
 409	i += do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK,
 410				   &scv_entry_flush_fallback);
 411
 412	printk(KERN_DEBUG "entry-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
 413		(types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
 414		(types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
 415		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 416							? "ori+mttrig type"
 417							: "ori type" :
 418		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
 419						: "unknown");
 420
 421	return 0;
 422}
 423
 424void do_entry_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
 425{
 426	/*
 427	 * The call to the fallback flush can not be safely patched in/out while
 428	 * other CPUs are executing it. So call __do_entry_flush_fixups() on one
 429	 * CPU while all other CPUs spin in the stop machine core with interrupts
 430	 * hard disabled.
 431	 */
 432	stop_machine(__do_entry_flush_fixups, &types, NULL);
 433}
 434
 435static int __do_rfi_flush_fixups(void *data)
 436{
 437	enum l1d_flush_type types = *(enum l1d_flush_type *)data;
 438	unsigned int instrs[3];
 439	long *start, *end;
 440	int i;
 441
 442	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___rfi_flush_fixup);
 443	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___rfi_flush_fixup);
 444
 445	instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 446	instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 447	instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 448
 449	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
 450		/* b .+16 to fallback flush */
 451		instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_BRANCH(16);
 452
 453	i = 0;
 454	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
 455		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 456		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
 457	}
 458
 459	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 460		instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 461
 462	i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));
 463
 464	printk(KERN_DEBUG "rfi-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
 465		(types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
 466		(types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
 467		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
 468							? "ori+mttrig type"
 469							: "ori type" :
 470		(types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
 471						: "unknown");
 472
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476void do_rfi_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
 477{
 478	/*
 479	 * stop_machine gets all CPUs out of the interrupt exit handler same
 480	 * as do_stf_barrier_fixups. do_rfi_flush_fixups patching can run
 481	 * without stop_machine, so this could be achieved with a broadcast
 482	 * IPI instead, but this matches the stf sequence.
 483	 */
 484
 485	// Prevent static key update races with do_stf_barrier_fixups()
 486	mutex_lock(&exit_flush_lock);
 487	static_branch_enable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);
 488
 489	stop_machine(__do_rfi_flush_fixups, &types, NULL);
 490
 491	if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
 492		rfi_exit_reentrant = false;
 493	else
 494		rfi_exit_reentrant = true;
 495
 496	if (stf_exit_reentrant && rfi_exit_reentrant)
 497		static_branch_disable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);
 498
 499	mutex_unlock(&exit_flush_lock);
 500}
 501
 502void do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(bool enable, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 503{
 504	unsigned int instr;
 505	long *start, *end;
 506	int i;
 507
 508	start = fixup_start;
 509	end = fixup_end;
 510
 511	instr = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 512
 513	if (enable) {
 514		pr_info("barrier-nospec: using ORI speculation barrier\n");
 515		instr = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
 516	}
 517
 518	i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, &instr, 1);
 519
 520	printk(KERN_DEBUG "barrier-nospec: patched %d locations\n", i);
 521}
 522
 523#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
 524
 525#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
 526void do_barrier_nospec_fixups(bool enable)
 527{
 528	void *start, *end;
 529
 530	start = PTRRELOC(&__start___barrier_nospec_fixup);
 531	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___barrier_nospec_fixup);
 532
 533	do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(enable, start, end);
 534}
 535#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC */
 536
 537#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
 538void do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(bool enable, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 539{
 540	unsigned int instr[2];
 541	long *start, *end;
 542	int i;
 543
 544	start = fixup_start;
 545	end = fixup_end;
 546
 547	instr[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 548	instr[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 549
 550	if (enable) {
 551		pr_info("barrier-nospec: using isync; sync as speculation barrier\n");
 552		instr[0] = PPC_RAW_ISYNC();
 553		instr[1] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
 554	}
 555
 556	i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instr, ARRAY_SIZE(instr));
 557
 558	printk(KERN_DEBUG "barrier-nospec: patched %d locations\n", i);
 559}
 560
 561static void __init patch_btb_flush_section(long *curr)
 562{
 563	unsigned int *start, *end;
 564
 565	start = (void *)curr + *curr;
 566	end = (void *)curr + *(curr + 1);
 567	for (; start < end; start++) {
 568		pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)start);
 569		patch_instruction(start, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
 570	}
 571}
 572
 573void __init do_btb_flush_fixups(void)
 574{
 575	long *start, *end;
 576
 577	start = PTRRELOC(&__start__btb_flush_fixup);
 578	end = PTRRELOC(&__stop__btb_flush_fixup);
 579
 580	for (; start < end; start += 2)
 581		patch_btb_flush_section(start);
 582}
 583#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 */
 584
 585void do_lwsync_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 586{
 587	long *start, *end;
 588	u32 *dest;
 589
 590	if (!(value & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC))
 591		return ;
 592
 593	start = fixup_start;
 594	end = fixup_end;
 595
 596	for (; start < end; start++) {
 597		dest = (void *)start + *start;
 598		raw_patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LWSYNC));
 599	}
 600}
 601
 602static void __init do_final_fixups(void)
 603{
 604#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE)
 605	ppc_inst_t inst;
 606	u32 *src, *dest, *end;
 607
 608	if (PHYSICAL_START == 0)
 609		return;
 610
 611	src = (u32 *)(KERNELBASE + PHYSICAL_START);
 612	dest = (u32 *)KERNELBASE;
 613	end = (void *)src + (__end_interrupts - _stext);
 614
 615	while (src < end) {
 616		inst = ppc_inst_read(src);
 617		raw_patch_instruction(dest, inst);
 618		src = ppc_inst_next(src, src);
 619		dest = ppc_inst_next(dest, dest);
 620	}
 621#endif
 622}
 623
 624static unsigned long __initdata saved_cpu_features;
 625static unsigned int __initdata saved_mmu_features;
 626#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 627static unsigned long __initdata saved_firmware_features;
 628#endif
 629
 630void __init apply_feature_fixups(void)
 631{
 632	struct cpu_spec *spec = PTRRELOC(*PTRRELOC(&cur_cpu_spec));
 633
 634	*PTRRELOC(&saved_cpu_features) = spec->cpu_features;
 635	*PTRRELOC(&saved_mmu_features) = spec->mmu_features;
 636
 637	/*
 638	 * Apply the CPU-specific and firmware specific fixups to kernel text
 639	 * (nop out sections not relevant to this CPU or this firmware).
 640	 */
 641	do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
 642			  PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
 643			  PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
 644
 645	do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
 646			  PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
 647			  PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
 648
 649	do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
 650			 PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
 651			 PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
 652
 653#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 654	saved_firmware_features = powerpc_firmware_features;
 655	do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features,
 656			  &__start___fw_ftr_fixup, &__stop___fw_ftr_fixup);
 657#endif
 658	do_final_fixups();
 659}
 660
 661void __init update_mmu_feature_fixups(unsigned long mask)
 662{
 663	saved_mmu_features &= ~mask;
 664	saved_mmu_features |= cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & mask;
 665
 666	do_feature_fixups_mask(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, mask,
 667			       PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
 668			       PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
 669	mmu_feature_keys_init();
 670}
 671
 672void __init setup_feature_keys(void)
 673{
 674	/*
 675	 * Initialise jump label. This causes all the cpu/mmu_has_feature()
 676	 * checks to take on their correct polarity based on the current set of
 677	 * CPU/MMU features.
 678	 */
 679	jump_label_init();
 680	cpu_feature_keys_init();
 681	mmu_feature_keys_init();
 682}
 683
 684static int __init check_features(void)
 685{
 686	WARN(saved_cpu_features != cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
 687	     "CPU features changed after feature patching!\n");
 688	WARN(saved_mmu_features != cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features,
 689	     "MMU features changed after feature patching!\n");
 690#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 691	WARN(saved_firmware_features != powerpc_firmware_features,
 692	     "Firmware features changed after feature patching!\n");
 693#endif
 694
 695	return 0;
 696}
 697late_initcall(check_features);
 698
 699#ifdef CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST
 700
 701#define check(x)	\
 702	if (!(x)) printk("feature-fixups: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__);
 703
 704static int patch_feature_section(unsigned long value, struct fixup_entry *fcur)
 705{
 706	return patch_feature_section_mask(value, ~0, fcur);
 707}
 708
 709/* This must be after the text it fixes up, vmlinux.lds.S enforces that atm */
 710static struct fixup_entry fixup;
 711
 712static long __init calc_offset(struct fixup_entry *entry, unsigned int *p)
 713{
 714	return (unsigned long)p - (unsigned long)entry;
 715}
 716
 717static void __init test_basic_patching(void)
 718{
 719	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1[];
 720	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test1[];
 721	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_orig[];
 722	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_expected[];
 723	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test1 - ftr_fixup_test1);
 724
 725	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
 726	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 1);
 727	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 2);
 728	fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;
 729
 730	/* Sanity check */
 731	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 732
 733	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 734	patch_feature_section(8, &fixup);
 735	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 736
 737	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 738	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 739	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
 740
 741	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
 742	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size);
 743	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
 744	patch_feature_section(~8, &fixup);
 745	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
 746}
 747
 748static void __init test_alternative_patching(void)
 749{
 750	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2[];
 751	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test2[];
 752	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_orig[];
 753	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_alt[];
 754	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_expected[];
 755	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test2 - ftr_fixup_test2);
 756
 757	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xF;
 758	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 1);
 759	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 2);
 760	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt);
 761	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt + 1);
 762
 763	/* Sanity check */
 764	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 765
 766	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 767	patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup);
 768	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 769
 770	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 771	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 772	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
 773
 774	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
 775	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size);
 776	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
 777	patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup);
 778	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
 779}
 780
 781static void __init test_alternative_case_too_big(void)
 782{
 783	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3[];
 784	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test3[];
 785	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_orig[];
 786	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_alt[];
 787	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test3 - ftr_fixup_test3);
 788
 789	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xC;
 790	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 1);
 791	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 2);
 792	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt);
 793	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt + 2);
 794
 795	/* Sanity check */
 796	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 797
 798	/* Expect nothing to be patched, and the error returned to us */
 799	check(patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup) == 1);
 800	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 801	check(patch_feature_section(0, &fixup) == 1);
 802	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 803	check(patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup) == 1);
 804	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
 805}
 806
 807static void __init test_alternative_case_too_small(void)
 808{
 809	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4[];
 810	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test4[];
 811	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_orig[];
 812	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_alt[];
 813	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_expected[];
 814	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test4 - ftr_fixup_test4);
 815	unsigned long flag;
 816
 817	/* Check a high-bit flag */
 818	flag = 1UL << ((sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) * 8);
 819	fixup.value = fixup.mask = flag;
 820	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 1);
 821	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 5);
 822	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt);
 823	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt + 2);
 824
 825	/* Sanity check */
 826	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 827
 828	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
 829	patch_feature_section(flag, &fixup);
 830	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 831
 832	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
 833	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 834	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
 835
 836	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
 837	memcpy(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size);
 838	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
 839	patch_feature_section(~flag, &fixup);
 840	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
 841}
 842
 843static void test_alternative_case_with_branch(void)
 844{
 845	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5[];
 846	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test5[];
 847	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5_expected[];
 848	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test5 - ftr_fixup_test5);
 849
 850	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test5, ftr_fixup_test5_expected, size) == 0);
 851}
 852
 853static void __init test_alternative_case_with_external_branch(void)
 854{
 855	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6[];
 856	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test6[];
 857	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6_expected[];
 858	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test6 - ftr_fixup_test6);
 859
 860	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test6, ftr_fixup_test6_expected, size) == 0);
 861}
 862
 863static void __init test_alternative_case_with_branch_to_end(void)
 864{
 865	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test7[];
 866	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test7[];
 867	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test7_expected[];
 868	int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test7 - ftr_fixup_test7);
 869
 870	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test7, ftr_fixup_test7_expected, size) == 0);
 871}
 872
 873static void __init test_cpu_macros(void)
 874{
 875	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros[];
 876	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected[];
 877	unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected -
 878			     ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
 879
 880	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
 881	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros,
 882		     ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
 883}
 884
 885static void __init test_fw_macros(void)
 886{
 887#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 888	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros[];
 889	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected[];
 890	unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected -
 891			     ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
 892
 893	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
 894	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros,
 895		     ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
 896#endif
 897}
 898
 899static void __init test_lwsync_macros(void)
 900{
 901	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test[];
 902	extern u8 end_lwsync_fixup_test[];
 903	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC[];
 904	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC[];
 905	unsigned long size = end_lwsync_fixup_test -
 906			     lwsync_fixup_test;
 907
 908	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
 909	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC) {
 910		check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
 911			     lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC, size) == 0);
 912	} else {
 913		check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
 914			     lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC, size) == 0);
 915	}
 916}
 917
 918#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 919static void __init test_prefix_patching(void)
 920{
 921	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1[];
 922	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix1[];
 923	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig[];
 924	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1_expected[];
 925	int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix1 - ftr_fixup_prefix1);
 926
 927	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
 928	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix1 + 1);
 929	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix1 + 3);
 930	fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;
 931
 932	/* Sanity check */
 933	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig, size) == 0);
 934
 935	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 936	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_expected, size) == 0);
 937	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig, size) != 0);
 938}
 939
 940static void __init test_prefix_alt_patching(void)
 941{
 942	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2[];
 943	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix2[];
 944	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig[];
 945	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_expected[];
 946	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt[];
 947	int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix2 - ftr_fixup_prefix2);
 948
 949	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
 950	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2 + 1);
 951	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2 + 3);
 952	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt);
 953	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt + 2);
 954	/* Sanity check */
 955	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig, size) == 0);
 956
 957	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 958	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_expected, size) == 0);
 959	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig, size) != 0);
 960}
 961
 962static void __init test_prefix_word_alt_patching(void)
 963{
 964	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3[];
 965	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix3[];
 966	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig[];
 967	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_expected[];
 968	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt[];
 969	int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix3 - ftr_fixup_prefix3);
 970
 971	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
 972	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3 + 1);
 973	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3 + 4);
 974	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt);
 975	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt + 3);
 976	/* Sanity check */
 977	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig, size) == 0);
 978
 979	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 980	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_expected, size) == 0);
 981	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
 982	check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig, size) != 0);
 983}
 984#else
 985static inline void test_prefix_patching(void) {}
 986static inline void test_prefix_alt_patching(void) {}
 987static inline void test_prefix_word_alt_patching(void) {}
 988#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 989
 990static int __init test_feature_fixups(void)
 991{
 992	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Running feature fixup self-tests ...\n");
 993
 994	test_basic_patching();
 995	test_alternative_patching();
 996	test_alternative_case_too_big();
 997	test_alternative_case_too_small();
 998	test_alternative_case_with_branch();
 999	test_alternative_case_with_external_branch();
1000	test_alternative_case_with_branch_to_end();
1001	test_cpu_macros();
1002	test_fw_macros();
1003	test_lwsync_macros();
1004	test_prefix_patching();
1005	test_prefix_alt_patching();
1006	test_prefix_word_alt_patching();
1007
1008	return 0;
1009}
1010late_initcall(test_feature_fixups);
1011
1012#endif /* CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST */
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  3 *
  4 *  Modifications for ppc64:
  5 *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  6 *
  7 *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  8 *
  9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 10 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 11 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 12 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/types.h>
 
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/string.h>
 18#include <linux/init.h>
 
 
 19#include <asm/cputable.h>
 20#include <asm/code-patching.h>
 
 21#include <asm/page.h>
 22#include <asm/sections.h>
 23
 
 
 
 24
 25struct fixup_entry {
 26	unsigned long	mask;
 27	unsigned long	value;
 28	long		start_off;
 29	long		end_off;
 30	long		alt_start_off;
 31	long		alt_end_off;
 32};
 33
 34static unsigned int *calc_addr(struct fixup_entry *fcur, long offset)
 35{
 36	/*
 37	 * We store the offset to the code as a negative offset from
 38	 * the start of the alt_entry, to support the VDSO. This
 39	 * routine converts that back into an actual address.
 40	 */
 41	return (unsigned int *)((unsigned long)fcur + offset);
 42}
 43
 44static int patch_alt_instruction(unsigned int *src, unsigned int *dest,
 45				 unsigned int *alt_start, unsigned int *alt_end)
 46{
 47	unsigned int instr;
 
 48
 49	instr = *src;
 50
 51	if (instr_is_relative_branch(*src)) {
 52		unsigned int *target = (unsigned int *)branch_target(src);
 53
 54		/* Branch within the section doesn't need translating */
 55		if (target < alt_start || target >= alt_end) {
 56			instr = translate_branch(dest, src);
 57			if (!instr)
 58				return 1;
 59		}
 60	}
 61
 62	patch_instruction(dest, instr);
 63
 64	return 0;
 65}
 66
 67static int patch_feature_section(unsigned long value, struct fixup_entry *fcur)
 
 68{
 69	unsigned int *start, *end, *alt_start, *alt_end, *src, *dest;
 70
 71	start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off);
 72	end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off);
 73	alt_start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off);
 74	alt_end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off);
 75
 76	if ((alt_end - alt_start) > (end - start))
 77		return 1;
 78
 79	if ((value & fcur->mask) == fcur->value)
 80		return 0;
 81
 82	src = alt_start;
 83	dest = start;
 84
 85	for (; src < alt_end; src++, dest++) {
 
 86		if (patch_alt_instruction(src, dest, alt_start, alt_end))
 87			return 1;
 88	}
 89
 90	for (; dest < end; dest++)
 91		patch_instruction(dest, PPC_INST_NOP);
 92
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96void do_feature_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
 
 97{
 98	struct fixup_entry *fcur, *fend;
 99
100	fcur = fixup_start;
101	fend = fixup_end;
102
103	for (; fcur < fend; fcur++) {
104		if (patch_feature_section(value, fcur)) {
105			WARN_ON(1);
106			printk("Unable to patch feature section at %p - %p" \
107				" with %p - %p\n",
108				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off),
109				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off),
110				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off),
111				calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off));
112		}
113	}
114}
115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116void do_lwsync_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
117{
118	long *start, *end;
119	unsigned int *dest;
120
121	if (!(value & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC))
122		return ;
123
124	start = fixup_start;
125	end = fixup_end;
126
127	for (; start < end; start++) {
128		dest = (void *)start + *start;
129		patch_instruction(dest, PPC_INST_LWSYNC);
130	}
131}
132
133void do_final_fixups(void)
134{
135#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE)
136	int *src, *dest;
137	unsigned long length;
138
139	if (PHYSICAL_START == 0)
140		return;
141
142	src = (int *)(KERNELBASE + PHYSICAL_START);
143	dest = (int *)KERNELBASE;
144	length = (__end_interrupts - _stext) / sizeof(int);
145
146	while (length--) {
147		patch_instruction(dest, *src);
148		src++;
149		dest++;
 
150	}
151#endif
152}
153
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
154#ifdef CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST
155
156#define check(x)	\
157	if (!(x)) printk("feature-fixups: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__);
158
 
 
 
 
 
159/* This must be after the text it fixes up, vmlinux.lds.S enforces that atm */
160static struct fixup_entry fixup;
161
162static long calc_offset(struct fixup_entry *entry, unsigned int *p)
163{
164	return (unsigned long)p - (unsigned long)entry;
165}
166
167static void test_basic_patching(void)
168{
169	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1;
170	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test1;
171	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_orig;
172	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_expected;
173	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test1 - &ftr_fixup_test1;
174
175	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
176	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test1 + 1);
177	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test1 + 2);
178	fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;
179
180	/* Sanity check */
181	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
182
183	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
184	patch_feature_section(8, &fixup);
185	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
186
187	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
188	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
189	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
190
191	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
192	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size);
193	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
194	patch_feature_section(~8, &fixup);
195	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test1, &ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
196}
197
198static void test_alternative_patching(void)
199{
200	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2;
201	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test2;
202	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_orig;
203	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_alt;
204	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_expected;
205	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test2 - &ftr_fixup_test2;
206
207	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xF;
208	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2 + 1);
209	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2 + 2);
210	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2_alt);
211	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test2_alt + 1);
212
213	/* Sanity check */
214	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
215
216	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
217	patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup);
218	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
219
220	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
221	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
222	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
223
224	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
225	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size);
226	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
227	patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup);
228	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test2, &ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
229}
230
231static void test_alternative_case_too_big(void)
232{
233	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3;
234	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test3;
235	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_orig;
236	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_alt;
237	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test3 - &ftr_fixup_test3;
238
239	fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xC;
240	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3 + 1);
241	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3 + 2);
242	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3_alt);
243	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test3_alt + 2);
244
245	/* Sanity check */
246	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
247
248	/* Expect nothing to be patched, and the error returned to us */
249	check(patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup) == 1);
250	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
251	check(patch_feature_section(0, &fixup) == 1);
252	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
253	check(patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup) == 1);
254	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test3, &ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
255}
256
257static void test_alternative_case_too_small(void)
258{
259	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4;
260	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test4;
261	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_orig;
262	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_alt;
263	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_expected;
264	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test4 - &ftr_fixup_test4;
265	unsigned long flag;
266
267	/* Check a high-bit flag */
268	flag = 1UL << ((sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) * 8);
269	fixup.value = fixup.mask = flag;
270	fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4 + 1);
271	fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4 + 5);
272	fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4_alt);
273	fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, &ftr_fixup_test4_alt + 2);
274
275	/* Sanity check */
276	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
277
278	/* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
279	patch_feature_section(flag, &fixup);
280	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
281
282	/* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
283	patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
284	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
285
286	/* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
287	memcpy(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size);
288	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
289	patch_feature_section(~flag, &fixup);
290	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test4, &ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
291}
292
293static void test_alternative_case_with_branch(void)
294{
295	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5;
296	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test5;
297	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5_expected;
298	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test5 - &ftr_fixup_test5;
299
300	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test5, &ftr_fixup_test5_expected, size) == 0);
301}
302
303static void test_alternative_case_with_external_branch(void)
304{
305	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6;
306	extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test6;
307	extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6_expected;
308	int size = &end_ftr_fixup_test6 - &ftr_fixup_test6;
309
310	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test6, &ftr_fixup_test6_expected, size) == 0);
311}
312
313static void test_cpu_macros(void)
314{
315	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
316	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected;
317	unsigned long size = &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected -
318			     &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
319
320	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
321	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros,
322		     &ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
323}
324
325static void test_fw_macros(void)
326{
327#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
328	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
329	extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected;
330	unsigned long size = &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected -
331			     &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;
332
333	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
334	check(memcmp(&ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros,
335		     &ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
336#endif
337}
338
339static void test_lwsync_macros(void)
340{
341	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test;
342	extern u8 end_lwsync_fixup_test;
343	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC;
344	extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC;
345	unsigned long size = &end_lwsync_fixup_test -
346			     &lwsync_fixup_test;
347
348	/* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
349	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC) {
350		check(memcmp(&lwsync_fixup_test,
351			     &lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC, size) == 0);
352	} else {
353		check(memcmp(&lwsync_fixup_test,
354			     &lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC, size) == 0);
355	}
356}
357
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
358static int __init test_feature_fixups(void)
359{
360	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Running feature fixup self-tests ...\n");
361
362	test_basic_patching();
363	test_alternative_patching();
364	test_alternative_case_too_big();
365	test_alternative_case_too_small();
366	test_alternative_case_with_branch();
367	test_alternative_case_with_external_branch();
 
368	test_cpu_macros();
369	test_fw_macros();
370	test_lwsync_macros();
 
 
 
371
372	return 0;
373}
374late_initcall(test_feature_fixups);
375
376#endif /* CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST */