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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
8 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
9 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
10 */
11
12#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
13#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
14
15#include <linux/list.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
17#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
18#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
19#include <linux/atomic.h>
20#include <linux/hyperv.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22
23#include "hv_trace.h"
24
25/*
26 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
27 */
28#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
29
30/*
31 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
32 */
33#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
34
35
36/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
37union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
38 u64 as_uint64;
39 struct {
40 u32 pending;
41 u32 armed;
42 };
43};
44
45struct hv_monitor_parameter {
46 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
47 u16 flagnumber;
48 u16 rsvdz;
49};
50
51union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
52 u32 asu32;
53
54 struct {
55 u32 group_enable:4;
56 u32 rsvdz:28;
57 };
58};
59
60/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
61/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
62/* | 0 | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes) | */
63/* | 8 | TriggerGroup[0] | */
64/* | 10 | TriggerGroup[1] | */
65/* | 18 | TriggerGroup[2] | */
66/* | 20 | TriggerGroup[3] | */
67/* | 28 | Rsvd2[0] | */
68/* | 30 | Rsvd2[1] | */
69/* | 38 | Rsvd2[2] | */
70/* | 40 | NextCheckTime[0][0] | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
71/* | ... | */
72/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3] | */
73/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0] | */
74/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0] | */
75/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1] | */
76/* | ... | */
77/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0] | */
78/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
79struct hv_monitor_page {
80 union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
81 u32 rsvdz1;
82
83 union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
84 u64 rsvdz2[3];
85
86 s32 next_checktime[4][32];
87
88 u16 latency[4][32];
89 u64 rsvdz3[32];
90
91 struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
92
93 u8 rsvdz4[1984];
94};
95
96#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN sizeof(u64)
97
98/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
99struct hv_input_post_message {
100 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
101 u32 reserved;
102 u32 message_type;
103 u32 payload_size;
104 u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
105};
106
107
108enum {
109 VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID = 1,
110 VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 = 4,
111 VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID = 1,
112 VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID = 2,
113 VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID = 2,
114 VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID = 3,
115 VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID = 3,
116 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT = 2,
117};
118
119/*
120 * Per cpu state for channel handling
121 */
122struct hv_per_cpu_context {
123 void *synic_message_page;
124 void *synic_event_page;
125
126 /*
127 * The page is only used in hv_post_message() for a TDX VM (with the
128 * paravisor) to post a messages to Hyper-V: when such a VM calls
129 * HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, it can't use the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg (which
130 * is encrypted in such a VM) as the hypercall input page, because
131 * the input page for HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE must be decrypted in such a
132 * VM, so post_msg_page (which is decrypted in hv_synic_alloc()) is
133 * introduced for this purpose. See hyperv_init() for more comments.
134 */
135 void *post_msg_page;
136
137 /*
138 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
139 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
140 * basis.
141 */
142 struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
143};
144
145struct hv_context {
146 /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
147 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
148 */
149 u64 guestid;
150
151 struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
152
153 /*
154 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
155 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
156 */
157 struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
158};
159
160extern struct hv_context hv_context;
161
162/* Hv Interface */
163
164extern int hv_init(void);
165
166extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
167 enum hv_message_type message_type,
168 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
169
170extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
171
172extern void hv_synic_free(void);
173
174extern void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
175extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
176
177extern void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
178extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
179
180/* Interface */
181
182void hv_ringbuffer_pre_init(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
183
184int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
185 struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt, u32 max_pkt_size);
186
187void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
188
189int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
190 const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
191 u64 requestid, u64 *trans_id);
192
193int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
194 void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
195 u64 *requestid, bool raw);
196
197/*
198 * The Maximum number of channels (16384) is determined by the size of the
199 * interrupt page, which is HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE is to
200 * send endpoint interrupts, and the other is to receive endpoint interrupts.
201 */
202#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)
203
204/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
205#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED 256
206
207#define MAX_CHANNEL_RELIDS \
208 max(MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT)
209
210enum vmbus_connect_state {
211 DISCONNECTED,
212 CONNECTING,
213 CONNECTED,
214 DISCONNECTING
215};
216
217#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
218
219/*
220 * The CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for VMBUS messages, such as
221 * CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL and CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER.
222 */
223#define VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU 0
224
225struct vmbus_connection {
226 u32 msg_conn_id;
227
228 atomic_t offer_in_progress;
229
230 enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
231
232 atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
233
234 struct completion unload_event;
235 /*
236 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
237 * channel. When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
238 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
239 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
240 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
241 */
242 void *int_page;
243 void *send_int_page;
244 void *recv_int_page;
245
246 /*
247 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
248 * is child->parent notification
249 */
250 struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
251 struct list_head chn_msg_list;
252 spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
253
254 /* List of channels */
255 struct list_head chn_list;
256 struct mutex channel_mutex;
257
258 /* Array of channels */
259 struct vmbus_channel **channels;
260
261 /*
262 * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
263 * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
264 * handle_sub_chan_wq.
265 */
266 struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
267 struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
268 struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
269 struct workqueue_struct *rescind_work_queue;
270
271 /*
272 * On suspension of the vmbus, the accumulated offer messages
273 * must be dropped.
274 */
275 bool ignore_any_offer_msg;
276
277 /*
278 * The number of sub-channels and hv_sock channels that should be
279 * cleaned up upon suspend: sub-channels will be re-created upon
280 * resume, and hv_sock channels should not survive suspend.
281 */
282 atomic_t nr_chan_close_on_suspend;
283 /*
284 * vmbus_bus_suspend() waits for "nr_chan_close_on_suspend" to
285 * drop to zero.
286 */
287 struct completion ready_for_suspend_event;
288
289 /*
290 * The number of primary channels that should be "fixed up"
291 * upon resume: these channels are re-offered upon resume, and some
292 * fields of the channel offers (i.e. child_relid and connection_id)
293 * can change, so the old offermsg must be fixed up, before the resume
294 * callbacks of the VSC drivers start to further touch the channels.
295 */
296 atomic_t nr_chan_fixup_on_resume;
297 /*
298 * vmbus_bus_resume() waits for "nr_chan_fixup_on_resume" to
299 * drop to zero.
300 */
301 struct completion ready_for_resume_event;
302};
303
304
305struct vmbus_msginfo {
306 /* Bookkeeping stuff */
307 struct list_head msglist_entry;
308
309 /* The message itself */
310 unsigned char msg[];
311};
312
313
314extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
315
316int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, u32 version);
317
318static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
319{
320 sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
321}
322
323enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
324 /* The related handler can sleep. */
325 VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
326
327 /* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
328 VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
329};
330
331struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
332 enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
333 enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
334 void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
335 u32 min_payload_len;
336};
337
338extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
339 channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
340
341
342/* General vmbus interface */
343
344struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
345 const guid_t *instance,
346 struct vmbus_channel *channel);
347
348int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
349void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
350int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
351 struct vmbus_channel *channel);
352
353void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
354
355void vmbus_channel_map_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
356void vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
357
358struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
359
360void vmbus_free_channels(void);
361
362/* Connection interface */
363
364int vmbus_connect(void);
365void vmbus_disconnect(void);
366
367int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
368
369void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
370void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
371
372int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
373void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
374int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
375int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
376void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
377
378int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
379void hv_vss_deinit(void);
380int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
381int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
382void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
383
384int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
385void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
386int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
387int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
388void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
389void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
390
391static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
392 void (*cb)(void *))
393{
394 if (!channel)
395 return;
396 cb(channel);
397}
398
399enum hvutil_device_state {
400 HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0, /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
401 HVUTIL_READY, /* userspace is registered */
402 HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
403 HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ, /* request to userspace was sent */
404 HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV, /* reply from userspace was received */
405 HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING, /* driver unload is in progress */
406};
407
408enum delay {
409 INTERRUPT_DELAY = 0,
410 MESSAGE_DELAY = 1,
411};
412
413extern const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[];
414
415static inline bool hv_is_perf_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
416{
417 return vmbus_devs[channel->device_id].perf_device;
418}
419
420static inline bool hv_is_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
421{
422 struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
423
424 lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
425 /*
426 * List additions/deletions as well as updates of the target CPUs are
427 * protected by channel_mutex.
428 */
429 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
430 if (!hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
431 continue;
432 if (channel->target_cpu == cpu)
433 return true;
434 list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
435 if (sc->target_cpu == cpu)
436 return true;
437 }
438 }
439 return false;
440}
441
442static inline void hv_set_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
443{
444 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
445}
446
447static inline void hv_clear_allocated_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
448{
449 if (hv_is_allocated_cpu(cpu))
450 return;
451 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
452}
453
454static inline void hv_update_allocated_cpus(unsigned int old_cpu,
455 unsigned int new_cpu)
456{
457 hv_set_allocated_cpu(new_cpu);
458 hv_clear_allocated_cpu(old_cpu);
459}
460
461#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING
462
463int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
464void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
465void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void);
466int hv_debug_init(void);
467void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel, enum delay delay_type);
468
469#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
470
471static inline void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev) {};
472static inline void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void) {};
473static inline void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
474 enum delay delay_type) {};
475static inline int hv_debug_init(void)
476{
477 return -1;
478}
479
480static inline int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev)
481{
482 return -1;
483}
484
485#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
486
487#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */
1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
26#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
27
28#include <linux/list.h>
29#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
30#include <linux/atomic.h>
31#include <linux/hyperv.h>
32
33/*
34 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
35 */
36#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
37
38/*
39 * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
40 * is set by CPUID(HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES).
41 */
42enum hv_cpuid_function {
43 HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES = 0x00000001,
44 HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION = 0x40000000,
45 HVCPUID_INTERFACE = 0x40000001,
46
47 /*
48 * The remaining functions depend on the value of
49 * HVCPUID_INTERFACE
50 */
51 HVCPUID_VERSION = 0x40000002,
52 HVCPUID_FEATURES = 0x40000003,
53 HVCPUID_ENLIGHTENMENT_INFO = 0x40000004,
54 HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS = 0x40000005,
55};
56
57#define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE 0x400
58
59#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 0x40000100
60#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1 0x40000101
61#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2 0x40000102
62#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3 0x40000103
63#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 0x40000104
64#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL 0x40000105
65
66#define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY (1ULL << 63)
67
68/* Define version of the synthetic interrupt controller. */
69#define HV_SYNIC_VERSION (1)
70
71#define HV_ANY_VP (0xFFFFFFFF)
72
73/* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */
74#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT (256 * 8)
75#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT (256)
76#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT (256 / sizeof(u32))
77
78/* Define invalid partition identifier. */
79#define HV_PARTITION_ID_INVALID ((u64)0x0)
80
81/* Define port type. */
82enum hv_port_type {
83 HVPORT_MSG = 1,
84 HVPORT_EVENT = 2,
85 HVPORT_MONITOR = 3
86};
87
88/* Define port information structure. */
89struct hv_port_info {
90 enum hv_port_type port_type;
91 u32 padding;
92 union {
93 struct {
94 u32 target_sint;
95 u32 target_vp;
96 u64 rsvdz;
97 } message_port_info;
98 struct {
99 u32 target_sint;
100 u32 target_vp;
101 u16 base_flag_number;
102 u16 flag_count;
103 u32 rsvdz;
104 } event_port_info;
105 struct {
106 u64 monitor_address;
107 u64 rsvdz;
108 } monitor_port_info;
109 };
110};
111
112struct hv_connection_info {
113 enum hv_port_type port_type;
114 u32 padding;
115 union {
116 struct {
117 u64 rsvdz;
118 } message_connection_info;
119 struct {
120 u64 rsvdz;
121 } event_connection_info;
122 struct {
123 u64 monitor_address;
124 } monitor_connection_info;
125 };
126};
127
128/*
129 * Timer configuration register.
130 */
131union hv_timer_config {
132 u64 as_uint64;
133 struct {
134 u64 enable:1;
135 u64 periodic:1;
136 u64 lazy:1;
137 u64 auto_enable:1;
138 u64 reserved_z0:12;
139 u64 sintx:4;
140 u64 reserved_z1:44;
141 };
142};
143
144/* Define the number of message buffers associated with each port. */
145#define HV_PORT_MESSAGE_BUFFER_COUNT (16)
146
147/* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */
148union hv_synic_event_flags {
149 u8 flags8[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT];
150 u32 flags32[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT];
151};
152
153/* Define the synthetic interrupt flags page layout. */
154struct hv_synic_event_flags_page {
155 union hv_synic_event_flags sintevent_flags[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
156};
157
158/* Define SynIC control register. */
159union hv_synic_scontrol {
160 u64 as_uint64;
161 struct {
162 u64 enable:1;
163 u64 reserved:63;
164 };
165};
166
167/* Define synthetic interrupt source. */
168union hv_synic_sint {
169 u64 as_uint64;
170 struct {
171 u64 vector:8;
172 u64 reserved1:8;
173 u64 masked:1;
174 u64 auto_eoi:1;
175 u64 reserved2:46;
176 };
177};
178
179/* Define the format of the SIMP register */
180union hv_synic_simp {
181 u64 as_uint64;
182 struct {
183 u64 simp_enabled:1;
184 u64 preserved:11;
185 u64 base_simp_gpa:52;
186 };
187};
188
189/* Define the format of the SIEFP register */
190union hv_synic_siefp {
191 u64 as_uint64;
192 struct {
193 u64 siefp_enabled:1;
194 u64 preserved:11;
195 u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
196 };
197};
198
199/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
200union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
201 u64 as_uint64;
202 struct {
203 u32 pending;
204 u32 armed;
205 };
206};
207
208struct hv_monitor_parameter {
209 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
210 u16 flagnumber;
211 u16 rsvdz;
212};
213
214union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
215 u32 asu32;
216
217 struct {
218 u32 group_enable:4;
219 u32 rsvdz:28;
220 };
221};
222
223/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
224/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
225/* | 0 | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes) | */
226/* | 8 | TriggerGroup[0] | */
227/* | 10 | TriggerGroup[1] | */
228/* | 18 | TriggerGroup[2] | */
229/* | 20 | TriggerGroup[3] | */
230/* | 28 | Rsvd2[0] | */
231/* | 30 | Rsvd2[1] | */
232/* | 38 | Rsvd2[2] | */
233/* | 40 | NextCheckTime[0][0] | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
234/* | ... | */
235/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3] | */
236/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0] | */
237/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0] | */
238/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1] | */
239/* | ... | */
240/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0] | */
241/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
242struct hv_monitor_page {
243 union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
244 u32 rsvdz1;
245
246 union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
247 u64 rsvdz2[3];
248
249 s32 next_checktime[4][32];
250
251 u16 latency[4][32];
252 u64 rsvdz3[32];
253
254 struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
255
256 u8 rsvdz4[1984];
257};
258
259/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
260struct hv_input_post_message {
261 union hv_connection_id connectionid;
262 u32 reserved;
263 u32 message_type;
264 u32 payload_size;
265 u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
266};
267
268/*
269 * Versioning definitions used for guests reporting themselves to the
270 * hypervisor, and visa versa.
271 */
272
273/* Version info reported by guest OS's */
274enum hv_guest_os_vendor {
275 HVGUESTOS_VENDOR_MICROSOFT = 0x0001
276};
277
278enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids {
279 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_UNDEFINED = 0x00,
280 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_MSDOS = 0x01,
281 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS3X = 0x02,
282 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS9X = 0x03,
283 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSNT = 0x04,
284 HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSCE = 0x05
285};
286
287/*
288 * Declare the MSR used to identify the guest OS.
289 */
290#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID 0x40000000
291
292union hv_x64_msr_guest_os_id_contents {
293 u64 as_uint64;
294 struct {
295 u64 build_number:16;
296 u64 service_version:8; /* Service Pack, etc. */
297 u64 minor_version:8;
298 u64 major_version:8;
299 u64 os_id:8; /* enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids (if Vendor=MS) */
300 u64 vendor_id:16; /* enum hv_guest_os_vendor */
301 };
302};
303
304/*
305 * Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
306 */
307#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL 0x40000001
308
309union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
310 u64 as_uint64;
311 struct {
312 u64 enable:1;
313 u64 reserved:11;
314 u64 guest_physical_address:52;
315 };
316};
317
318
319enum {
320 VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID = 1,
321 VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID = 1,
322 VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID = 2,
323 VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID = 2,
324 VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID = 3,
325 VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID = 3,
326 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT = 2,
327};
328
329/* #defines */
330
331#define HV_PRESENT_BIT 0x80000000
332
333/*
334 * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
335 * The guest ID is a 64 bit entity and the structure of this ID is
336 * specified in the Hyper-V specification:
337 *
338 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff542653%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
339 *
340 * While the current guideline does not specify how Linux guest ID(s)
341 * need to be generated, our plan is to publish the guidelines for
342 * Linux and other guest operating systems that currently are hosted
343 * on Hyper-V. The implementation here conforms to this yet
344 * unpublished guidelines.
345 *
346 *
347 * Bit(s)
348 * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
349 * 62:56 - Os Type; Linux is 0x100
350 * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
351 * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
352 * 15:0 - Distro specific identification
353 *
354 *
355 */
356
357#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID 0x8100
358
359/*
360 * Generate the guest ID based on the guideline described above.
361 */
362
363static inline __u64 generate_guest_id(__u8 d_info1, __u32 kernel_version,
364 __u16 d_info2)
365{
366 __u64 guest_id = 0;
367
368 guest_id = (((__u64)HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID) << 48);
369 guest_id |= (((__u64)(d_info1)) << 48);
370 guest_id |= (((__u64)(kernel_version)) << 16);
371 guest_id |= ((__u64)(d_info2));
372
373 return guest_id;
374}
375
376
377#define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT (1 << 0)
378#define HV_RECOMMENDATIONS_MAX 4
379
380#define HV_X64_MAX 5
381#define HV_CAPS_MAX 8
382
383
384#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN sizeof(u64)
385
386
387/* Service definitions */
388
389#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_PORT (0)
390#define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_CONNECTION (0)
391
392#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_SUCCESS (0)
393#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_INVALID_PARAMETER (1)
394#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (2)
395#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_CONNECTION_REJECTED (3)
396
397#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (1)
398#define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (2)
399#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (3)
400#define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (4)
401#define HV_SERVICE_MAX_MESSAGE_ID (4)
402
403#define HV_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_VERSION (0x0010)
404#define HV_CONNECT_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT 64
405
406/* #define VMBUS_REVISION_NUMBER 6 */
407
408/* Our local vmbus's port and connection id. Anything >0 is fine */
409/* #define VMBUS_PORT_ID 11 */
410
411/* 628180B8-308D-4c5e-B7DB-1BEB62E62EF4 */
412static const uuid_le VMBUS_SERVICE_ID = {
413 .b = {
414 0xb8, 0x80, 0x81, 0x62, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x5e, 0x4c,
415 0xb7, 0xdb, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x62, 0xe6, 0x2e, 0xf4
416 },
417};
418
419
420
421struct hv_context {
422 /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
423 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
424 */
425 u64 guestid;
426
427 void *hypercall_page;
428 void *tsc_page;
429
430 bool synic_initialized;
431
432 void *synic_message_page[NR_CPUS];
433 void *synic_event_page[NR_CPUS];
434 /*
435 * Hypervisor's notion of virtual processor ID is different from
436 * Linux' notion of CPU ID. This information can only be retrieved
437 * in the context of the calling CPU. Setup a map for easy access
438 * to this information:
439 *
440 * vp_index[a] is the Hyper-V's processor ID corresponding to
441 * Linux cpuid 'a'.
442 */
443 u32 vp_index[NR_CPUS];
444 /*
445 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
446 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
447 * basis.
448 */
449 struct tasklet_struct *event_dpc[NR_CPUS];
450 struct tasklet_struct *msg_dpc[NR_CPUS];
451 /*
452 * To optimize the mapping of relid to channel, maintain
453 * per-cpu list of the channels based on their CPU affinity.
454 */
455 struct list_head percpu_list[NR_CPUS];
456 /*
457 * buffer to post messages to the host.
458 */
459 void *post_msg_page[NR_CPUS];
460 /*
461 * Support PV clockevent device.
462 */
463 struct clock_event_device *clk_evt[NR_CPUS];
464 /*
465 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
466 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
467 */
468 struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
469};
470
471extern struct hv_context hv_context;
472
473struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page {
474 volatile u32 tsc_sequence;
475 u32 reserved1;
476 volatile u64 tsc_scale;
477 volatile s64 tsc_offset;
478 u64 reserved2[509];
479};
480
481struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
482 u32 current_interrupt_mask;
483 u32 current_read_index;
484 u32 current_write_index;
485 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
486 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
487};
488
489/* Hv Interface */
490
491extern int hv_init(void);
492
493extern void hv_cleanup(void);
494
495extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
496 enum hv_message_type message_type,
497 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
498
499extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
500
501extern void hv_synic_free(void);
502
503extern void hv_synic_init(void *irqarg);
504
505extern void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg);
506
507extern void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void);
508
509/*
510 * Host version information.
511 */
512extern unsigned int host_info_eax;
513extern unsigned int host_info_ebx;
514extern unsigned int host_info_ecx;
515extern unsigned int host_info_edx;
516
517/* Interface */
518
519
520int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, void *buffer,
521 u32 buflen);
522
523void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
524
525int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
526 struct kvec *kv_list,
527 u32 kv_count, bool *signal, bool lock);
528
529int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *inring_info,
530 void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
531 u64 *requestid, bool *signal, bool raw);
532
533void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
534 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
535
536void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi);
537
538u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi);
539
540/*
541 * Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page
542 * which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt
543 * and the other is receive endpoint interrupt
544 */
545#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3) /* 16348 channels */
546
547/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
548/* TODO: Need to make this configurable */
549#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED 256
550
551
552enum vmbus_connect_state {
553 DISCONNECTED,
554 CONNECTING,
555 CONNECTED,
556 DISCONNECTING
557};
558
559#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
560
561struct vmbus_connection {
562 enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
563
564 atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
565
566 struct completion unload_event;
567 /*
568 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
569 * channel. When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
570 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
571 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
572 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
573 */
574 void *int_page;
575 void *send_int_page;
576 void *recv_int_page;
577
578 /*
579 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
580 * is child->parent notification
581 */
582 struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
583 struct list_head chn_msg_list;
584 spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
585
586 /* List of channels */
587 struct list_head chn_list;
588 struct mutex channel_mutex;
589
590 struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
591};
592
593
594struct vmbus_msginfo {
595 /* Bookkeeping stuff */
596 struct list_head msglist_entry;
597
598 /* The message itself */
599 unsigned char msg[0];
600};
601
602
603extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
604
605enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
606 /* The related handler can sleep. */
607 VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
608
609 /* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
610 VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
611};
612
613struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
614 enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
615 enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
616 void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
617};
618
619extern struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
620 channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
621
622/* Free the message slot and signal end-of-message if required */
623static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg)
624{
625 msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_NONE;
626
627 /*
628 * Make sure the write to MessageType (ie set to
629 * HVMSG_NONE) happens before we read the
630 * MessagePending and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing
631 * will not deliver any more messages since there is
632 * no empty slot
633 */
634 mb();
635
636 if (msg->header.message_flags.msg_pending) {
637 /*
638 * This will cause message queue rescan to
639 * possibly deliver another msg from the
640 * hypervisor
641 */
642 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_EOM, 0);
643 }
644}
645
646/* General vmbus interface */
647
648struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const uuid_le *type,
649 const uuid_le *instance,
650 struct vmbus_channel *channel);
651
652int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
653void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
654
655/* static void */
656/* VmbusChildDeviceDestroy( */
657/* struct hv_device *); */
658
659struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
660
661void vmbus_free_channels(void);
662
663/* Connection interface */
664
665int vmbus_connect(void);
666void vmbus_disconnect(void);
667
668int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen);
669
670void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
671
672void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
673void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
674
675int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *);
676void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
677void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *);
678
679int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *);
680void hv_vss_deinit(void);
681void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *);
682
683int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *);
684void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
685void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *);
686void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
687
688static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
689 void (*cb)(void *))
690{
691 if (!channel)
692 return;
693
694 smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, cb, channel, true);
695}
696
697enum hvutil_device_state {
698 HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0, /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
699 HVUTIL_READY, /* userspace is registered */
700 HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
701 HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ, /* request to userspace was sent */
702 HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV, /* reply from userspace was received */
703 HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING, /* driver unload is in progress */
704};
705
706#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */