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v6.8
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  17 Revision History
  18 ----------------------------------
  19 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  20 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  21  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  22
  232.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  24  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  25  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  26  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  27
  28  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  29  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  30
  31  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  32  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  33  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  34  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  35  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  36
  37  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  38  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  39  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  40
  41  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  42  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  43  problem).
  44
  45  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  46  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  47
  48  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  49
  50  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  51
  522.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  53  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  54
  552.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  56  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  57  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  58  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  59  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  60
  612.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  62  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  63  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  64  this out and providing a simple fix.
  65  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  66  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  67  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  68  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  69
  70  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  72  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  73  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  74  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  75
  762.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  77  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  78  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  79  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  80  
  81  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  82  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  83  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  84  -- Added version to proc entry.
  85  
  86  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  87  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  88  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  89  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  90  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
  91  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
  92  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
  93  that bug.
  94  
  95  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
  97  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
  98  should be...
  99  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 100  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 101  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 102  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 103  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 104  
 105  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 106  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 107  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 108  
 109  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 110  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 111  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 112  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 113  
 114  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 116  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 117  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 118  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 119  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 120  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 121  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 122  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 123  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 124  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 125  and lock.
 126  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 127  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 128  -- Now default to checking media type.
 129  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 130  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 131  
 132  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 133  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 134  correctly.
 135  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 136  called :).
 137  
 138  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 139  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 140  page).
 141  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 142  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 143  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 144  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 145  interface is still the same.
 146  
 147  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 149  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 150  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 151  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 152  and exported functions.
 153  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 154  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 155  drivers are updated as well.
 156  -- Various other cleanups.
 157
 158  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 159  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 160  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 161  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 162  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 163  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 164  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 165  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 166  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 167  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 168  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 169  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 170  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 171  
 172  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 173  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 174  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 175  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 176  dvd_read_manufact.
 177  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 178  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 179  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 180
 181  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 183  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 184
 185  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 186  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 187  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 188  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 189  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 190  home now.
 191  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 192  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 193
 194  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 196  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 197  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 198  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 199  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 200  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 201  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 202  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 203  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 204  
 205  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 206  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 207  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 208  back.
 209
 210  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 211  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 212  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 213  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 214
 215  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 216  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 217  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 218
 219   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 221
 222   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 223  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 224  -- Locking fixes
 225  -- Mt Rainier support
 226  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 227
 228  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 229  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 230
 231  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 232  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 233
 234-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 235
 236#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 237
 238#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 239#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 240
 241/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 242   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 243#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 244#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 245#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 246#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 247#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 248#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 249#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 250#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 251#define CD_DVD		0x80
 252
 253/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 254/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 255#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 256/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 257/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 258
 259#include <linux/atomic.h>
 260#include <linux/module.h>
 261#include <linux/fs.h>
 262#include <linux/major.h>
 263#include <linux/types.h>
 264#include <linux/errno.h>
 265#include <linux/kernel.h>
 266#include <linux/mm.h>
 267#include <linux/nospec.h>
 268#include <linux/slab.h> 
 269#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 270#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 271#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 272#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 273#include <linux/init.h>
 274#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 275#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 276#include <linux/times.h>
 277#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 278#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 279
 280/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 281static bool debug;
 282/* default compatibility mode */
 283static bool autoclose=1;
 284static bool autoeject;
 285static bool lockdoor = 1;
 286/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 287static bool check_media_type;
 288/* automatically restart mrw format */
 289static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 290module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 291module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 292module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 293module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 294module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 295module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 296
 297static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 298
 299static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 300	"not mrw",
 301	"bgformat inactive",
 302	"bgformat active",
 303	"mrw complete",
 304};
 305
 306static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 307
 308#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 309#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 310do {							\
 311	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 312		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 313} while (0)
 314#else
 315#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 316do {							\
 317	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 318		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 319} while (0)
 320#endif
 321
 322/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 323   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 324#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 325
 326/*
 327 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 328 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 329 */
 330#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 331
 332/* Not-exported routines. */
 333
 334static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 335
 336static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 337
 338static void signal_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 
 339{
 340	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3; /* set media changed bits, on both queues */
 341	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 342}
 343
 344int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 345			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 346{
 347	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 348		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 349		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 350		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 351	}
 352
 353	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 354	return -EIO;
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 357
 358static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 359{
 360	struct packet_command cgc;
 361
 362	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 363	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 364
 365	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 366
 367	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 368}
 369
 370/* requires CD R/RW */
 371static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 372			       disc_information *di)
 373{
 374	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 375	struct packet_command cgc;
 376	int ret, buflen;
 377
 378	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 379	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 380	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 381	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 382	cgc.quiet = 1;
 383
 384	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 385	if (ret)
 386		return ret;
 387
 388	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 389	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 390	 */
 391	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 392		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 393
 394	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 395		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 396
 397	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 398	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 399	if (ret)
 400		return ret;
 401
 402	/* return actual fill size */
 403	return buflen;
 404}
 405
 406/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 407 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 408 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 409 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 410 */
 411#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 412do {								\
 413	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 414		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 415} while (0)
 416
 417/*
 418 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 419 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 420 */
 421static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 422{
 423	struct packet_command cgc;
 424	char buffer[16];
 425
 426	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 427
 428	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 429	cgc.quiet = 1;
 430
 431	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 432		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 433		return 0;
 434	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 436		return 0;
 437	}
 438
 439	return 1;
 440}
 441
 442static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 443{
 444	struct packet_command cgc;
 445	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 446	unsigned char buffer[16];
 447	int ret;
 448
 449	*write = 0;
 450
 451	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 452
 453	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 454	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 455	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 456	cgc.quiet = 1;
 457
 458	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 459		return ret;
 460
 461	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 462	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 463		return 1;
 464	*write = mfd->write;
 465
 466	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 467		*write = 0;
 468		return ret;
 469	}
 470
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 475{
 476	struct packet_command cgc;
 477	unsigned char buffer[12];
 478	int ret;
 479
 480	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 481
 482	/*
 483	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 484	 */
 485	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 486	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 487	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 488
 489	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 490
 491	/*
 492	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 493	 */
 494	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 495	buffer[3] = 8;
 496
 497	/*
 498	 * nr_blocks field
 499	 */
 500	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 504
 505	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 506	buffer[11] = cont;
 507
 508	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 509	if (ret)
 510		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 511
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 516{
 517	struct packet_command cgc;
 518
 519	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 520	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 521
 522	/*
 523	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 524	 */
 525	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 526	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 527
 528	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 529
 530	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 531}
 532
 533static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 534{
 535	disc_information di;
 536	int ret;
 537
 538	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 539	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 540		return 1;
 541
 542	ret = 0;
 543	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 544		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 545		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 546	}
 547
 548	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 549		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 550
 551	return ret;
 552}
 553
 554static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 555{
 556	struct packet_command cgc;
 557	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 558	char buffer[16];
 559	int ret, offset, size;
 560
 561	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 562
 563	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 564	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 565
 566	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 567	if (ret)
 568		return ret;
 569
 570	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 571	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 572	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 573
 574	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 575	cgc.buflen = size;
 576
 577	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 578	if (ret)
 579		return ret;
 580
 581	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 582		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 587{
 588	static char banner_printed;
 589	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
 590
 591	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 592
 593	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 594		return -EINVAL;
 595	if (!banner_printed) {
 596		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 597		banner_printed = 1;
 598		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 599	}
 600
 601	cdi->disk = disk;
 602	disk->cdi = cdi;
 603
 604	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 605	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 606		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 607	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 608	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 609	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 610	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 614	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 
 615	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 616	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 617
 618	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 620	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 622	if (lockdoor == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 624	if (check_media_type == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 626
 627	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 628		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 629
 630	if (cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc)
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 632	else
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 634
 635	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 
 636
 637	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 638	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 639	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 640	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	return 0;
 642}
 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
 644#undef ENSURE
 645
 646void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 647{
 648	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 649
 650	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 651	list_del(&cdi->list);
 652	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 653
 654	if (cdi->exit)
 655		cdi->exit(cdi);
 656
 
 657	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 658}
 659EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
 688
 689static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 690			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 691{
 692	struct packet_command cgc;
 693	char buffer[24];
 694	int ret;
 695
 696	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 697
 698	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 699	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 700	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 701	cgc.quiet = 1;
 702
 703	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 704		return ret;
 705
 706	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 707	return 0;
 708}
 709
 710static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 711{
 712	struct packet_command cgc;
 713	char buffer[16];
 714	__be16 *feature_code;
 715	int ret;
 716
 717	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 718
 719	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 720	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 721	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 722	cgc.quiet = 1;
 723
 724	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 725		return ret;
 726
 727	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 728	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 729		return 0;
 730
 731	return 1;
 732}
 733
 734
 735static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 736{
 737	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 738	int ret;
 739
 740	*write = 0;
 741
 742	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 743		return ret;
 744
 745	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 746		*write = 1;
 747
 748	return 0;
 749}
 750
 751static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 752{
 753	disc_information di;
 754	int ret;
 755
 756	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 757	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 758		return -1;
 759
 760	return di.erasable;
 761}
 762
 763/*
 764 * FIXME: check RO bit
 765 */
 766static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 767{
 768	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 769
 770	/*
 771	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 772	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 773	 */
 774	if (!ret)
 775		return 1;
 776
 777	return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 781{
 782	disc_information di;
 783	int ret;
 784
 785	/*
 786	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 787	 */
 788	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 789		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 790		return 1;
 791	}
 792
 793	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 794	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 795		return 1;
 796
 797	if (!di.erasable)
 798		return 1;
 799
 800	/*
 801	 * mrw_status
 802	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 803	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 804	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 805	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 806	 */
 807	ret = 0;
 808	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 809	if (!di.mrw_status)
 810		ret = 1;
 811	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 812			mrw_format_restart)
 813		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 814
 815	return ret;
 816}
 817
 818static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 819{
 820	struct packet_command cgc;
 821	char buffer[255];
 822	int ret;
 823
 824	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 825	cgc.quiet = 1;
 826
 827	/*
 828	 * obtain write protect information as per
 829	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 830	 */
 831
 832	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 833	if (ret)
 834		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 835	if (ret) {
 836		cgc.buflen = 255;
 837		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 838	}
 839
 840	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 841	if (ret)
 842		return 0;
 843
 844	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 845}
 846
 847static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 848{
 849	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 850	int ret;
 851
 852	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 853		return ret;
 854
 855	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 856		return ret;
 857	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 858		ret = !rfd.curr;
 859
 860	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 861	return ret;
 862}
 863
 864static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 865{
 866	struct packet_command cgc;
 867	char buffer[32];
 868	int mmc3_profile;
 869
 870	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 871
 872	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 873	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 874	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 875	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 876	cgc.quiet = 1;
 877
 878	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 879		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 880	else
 881		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 882
 883	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 884}
 885
 886static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 887{
 888	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 889	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 890	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 891	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 892		return 0;
 893	default:
 894		return 1;
 895	}
 896}
 897
 898/*
 899 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 900 */
 901static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 902{
 903	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 904	int ret = 1;
 905
 906	mrw = 0;
 907	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 908		mrw = 1;
 909
 910	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 911		ram_write = 1;
 912	else
 913		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 914	
 915	if (mrw)
 916		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 917	else
 918		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 919
 920	if (mrw_write)
 921		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 922	else
 923		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 924
 925	if (ram_write)
 926		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 927	else
 928		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 929
 930	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 931		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 932	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 933		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 934 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 935 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 936 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 937	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 938		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 939	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 940		ret = 0;
 941
 942	return ret;
 943}
 944
 945static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 946{
 947	struct packet_command cgc;
 948
 949	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 950		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 951		return;
 952	}
 953
 954	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 955		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 956		return;
 957	}
 958
 959	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 960
 961	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 962	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 963	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 964	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 965
 966	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 967	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 968	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 969	cgc.quiet = 1;
 970	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 971
 972	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 973	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 974	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 975	cgc.quiet = 1;
 976	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 977	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 978
 979	cdi->media_written = 0;
 980}
 981
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 982/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 983static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 984{
 985	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 986	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 987	int ret, i;
 988	tracks->data = 0;
 989	tracks->audio = 0;
 990	tracks->cdi = 0;
 991	tracks->xa = 0;
 992	tracks->error = 0;
 993	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 994
 995	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
 996		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
 997		return;
 998	}
 999
1000	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1001	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1002	if (ret) {
1003		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1005		else
1006			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1007		return;
1008	}
1009	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1010	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1011	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1012		entry.cdte_track = i;
1013		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015			return;
1016		}
1017		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1018			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1019				tracks->cdi++;
1020			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1021				tracks->xa++;
1022			else
1023				tracks->data++;
1024		} else {
1025			tracks->audio++;
1026		}
1027		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1028		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1029	}
1030	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1031	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1032	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1033}
1034
1035static
1036int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1037{
1038	int ret;
1039	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1040	tracktype tracks;
1041	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1042	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1043	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1044	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1045		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1046		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1047		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1048			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1049			/* can/may i close it? */
1050			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1051			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1052				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1053				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1054				if (ret) {
1055					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1056					/* Ignore the error from the low
1057					level driver.  We don't care why it
1058					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1059					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1060					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1061					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1062					goto clean_up_and_return;
1063				}
1064			} else {
1065				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1066				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1067				goto clean_up_and_return;
1068			}
1069			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1070			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1071			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1072				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1078		}
1079		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1080		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1081		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1082			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1083			goto clean_up_and_return;
1084		}
1085	}
1086	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1087	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1088		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1089		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1090		goto clean_up_and_return;
1091	}
1092	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1093	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1094	if (tracks.data==0) {
1095		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1096		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1097		       is the default case! */
1098		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1099		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1100			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1101		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1102		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1103		}
1104		else {
1105		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1106		}
1107	}
1108
1109	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1110
1111	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1112	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1113	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1114	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1115	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1116	   this somehow fails... */
1117	if (ret) {
1118		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1119		goto clean_up_and_return;
1120	}
1121	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1122			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1123			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1124	}
1125	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1126	return ret;
1127
1128	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1129	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1130	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1131	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1132	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1133clean_up_and_return:
1134	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1135	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1136			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1137			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1138	}
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1143 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1144 * integrity checks are performed.
1145 *
1146 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1147 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1148 * this way.
1149 */
1150int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, blk_mode_t mode)
 
1151{
1152	int ret;
1153
1154	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1155
 
 
 
1156	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1157	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1158	cdi->use_count++;
1159	if ((mode & BLK_OPEN_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1160		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1161	} else {
1162		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1163		if (ret)
1164			goto err;
1165		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1166			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1167		if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) {
1168			ret = -EROFS;
1169			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1170				goto err_release;
1171			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1172				goto err_release;
1173			ret = 0;
1174			cdi->media_written = 0;
1175		}
1176		cdi->opened_for_data = true;
1177	}
1178
1179	if (ret)
1180		goto err;
1181
1182	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1183	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1184	return 0;
1185err_release:
1186	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1187		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1188		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1189	}
1190	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1191err:
1192	cdi->use_count--;
1193	return ret;
1194}
1195EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
1196
1197/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1198   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1199*/
1200static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1201				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1202{
1203        int ret;
1204	tracktype tracks;
1205	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1206	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1207		return 0;
1208	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1209		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1210		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1211		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1212			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1213			/* can/may i close it? */
1214			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1215			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1216				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1217				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1218				if (ret) {
1219					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1220					/* Ignore the error from the low
1221					level driver.  We don't care why it
1222					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1223					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1224					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1225					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1226				}
1227			} else {
1228				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1229				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1230			}
1231			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1232			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1233			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1234				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1235				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1236			}	
1237			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1238				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1239				return -EIO;
1240			}	
1241			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1242		}	
1243	}
1244	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1245	if (tracks.error) 
1246		return(tracks.error);
1247
1248	if (tracks.audio==0)
1249		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1250
1251	return 0;
1252}
1253
1254void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1255{
1256	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
1257
1258	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1259
1260	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1261		cdi->use_count--;
1262
1263	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1264		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1265		       cdi->name);
1266		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1267
1268		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1269			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1270			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1271		}
1272	}
1273
1274	cdo->release(cdi);
 
1275
1276	if (cdi->use_count == 0 && cdi->opened_for_data) {
1277		if (cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1278			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1279		cdi->opened_for_data = false;
1280	}
1281}
1282EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
1283
1284static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1285				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1286{
1287	struct packet_command cgc;
1288	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1289	int length;
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1293	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1294	 * command below
1295	 */
1296	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1297		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1298		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1299		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1300			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1301			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1302		}
1303		return 0;
1304	}
1305
1306	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1307		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1308
1309	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1310	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1311	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1312	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1313	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1314}
1315
1316static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1317{
1318	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1319	int ret;
1320
1321	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1322	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1323		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1324	
1325	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1326	if (!info)
1327		return -ENOMEM;
1328
1329	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1330		goto out_free;
1331
1332	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1333		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1334	else
1335		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1336
1337out_free:
1338	kfree(info);
1339	return ret;
1340}
1341
1342/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1343 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1344 */
1345int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1346{
 
1347	int nslots = 1;
1348	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1349
1350	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1351	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1352	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1353
1354	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1355	if (!info)
1356		return -ENOMEM;
1357
1358	if (cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info) == 0)
1359		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1360
1361	kfree(info);
1362	return nslots;
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
1365
1366
1367/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1368static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1369{
1370	struct packet_command cgc;
1371
1372	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1373	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1374		return 0;
1375
1376	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1377	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1378	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1379	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1380	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1381
1382	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1383	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1384	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1385	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1386		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1387		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1388		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1389		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1390	}
1391
1392	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1393}
1394
1395static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1396{
1397	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1398	int curslot;
1399	int ret;
1400
1401	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1402	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1403		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1404
1405	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1406		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1407
1408	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1409		signal_media_change(cdi);
 
1410		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1411	}
1412
1413	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1414	if (!info)
1415		return -ENOMEM;
1416
1417	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1418		kfree(info);
1419		return ret;
1420	}
1421
1422	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1423	kfree(info);
1424
1425	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1426		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1427	    		return curslot;
1428		} else {
1429			return -EBUSY;
1430		}
1431	}
1432
1433	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1434	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1435	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1436	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1437	try and load it. */
1438	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1439		slot = curslot;
1440
1441	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1442	signal_media_change(cdi);
1443	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1444		return ret;
1445
1446	return slot;
1447}
1448
1449/*
1450 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1451 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1452 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1453 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1454 * path.
1455 *
1456 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1457 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1458 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1459 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1460 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1461 * at this point.
1462 */
1463static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1464				unsigned int clearing)
1465{
1466	unsigned int events;
1467
1468	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1469	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1470	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1471}
1472
1473unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1474				unsigned int clearing)
1475{
1476	unsigned int events;
1477
1478	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1479	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1480	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1481	return events;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1484
1485/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1486 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1487 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1488 * see a medium change once.
1489 */
1490
1491static
1492int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1493{
1494	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1495	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1496	bool changed;
1497
1498	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1499		return ret;
1500
1501	/* changed since last call? */
1502	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1503	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1504	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1505	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1506
1507	if (changed) {
1508		signal_media_change(cdi);
1509		ret |= 1;
1510		cdi->media_written = 0;
1511	}
1512
1513	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1514	return ret;
1515}
1516
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1517/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1518   following format convention:
1519
1520   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1521   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1522
1523   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1524   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1525
1526   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1527   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1528   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1529   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1530   meaningful format indicated above.
1531 */
1532
1533static
1534void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1535		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1536{
1537	if (*curr == requested)
1538		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1539	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1540		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1541			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1542	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1543		int lba = addr->lba;
1544		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1545		lba /= 75;
1546		lba += 2;
1547		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1548		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1549	}
1550	*curr = requested;
1551}
1552
1553void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1554			int type)
1555{
1556	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1557	if (buf)
1558		memset(buf, 0, len);
1559	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1560	cgc->buflen = len;
1561	cgc->data_direction = type;
1562	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1563}
1564EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
1565
1566/* DVD handling */
1567
1568#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1569#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1570
1571static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1572{
1573	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1574	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1575	switch (type) {
1576		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1577			cgc->buflen = 8;
1578			break;
1579		}
1580		case 1: {
1581			cgc->buflen = 16;
1582			break;
1583		}
1584		case 2: case 4: {
1585			cgc->buflen = 12;
1586			break;
1587		}
1588	}
1589	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1590	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1591}
1592
1593static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1594{
1595	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1596	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1597	switch (type) {
1598		case 1: {
1599			cgc->buflen = 16;
1600			break;
1601		}
1602		case 3: {
1603			cgc->buflen = 12;
1604			break;
1605		}
1606		case 6: {
1607			cgc->buflen = 8;
1608			break;
1609		}
1610	}
1611	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1612	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1613}
1614
1615static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1616{
1617	int ret;
1618	u_char buf[20];
1619	struct packet_command cgc;
1620	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1621	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1622
1623	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1624	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1625
1626	switch (ai->type) {
1627	/* LU data send */
1628	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1629		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1630		cgc.quiet = 1;
1631		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1632
1633		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1634			return ret;
1635
1636		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1637		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1638		break;
1639
1640	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1641		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1642		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1643
1644		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1645			return ret;
1646
1647		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1648		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1649		break;
1650
1651	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1652		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1653		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1654
1655		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1656			return ret;
1657
1658		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1659		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1660		break;
1661
1662	/* Post-auth key */
1663	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1664		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1665		cgc.quiet = 1;
1666		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1667		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1668		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1669		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1670		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1671
1672		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1673			return ret;
1674
1675		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1676		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1677		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1678		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1679		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1680		break;
1681
1682	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1683		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1684		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1685		
1686		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1687			return ret;
1688
1689		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1690		break;
1691
1692	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1693	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1694		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1695		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1696		buf[1] = 0xe;
1697		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1698
1699		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1700			return ret;
1701
1702		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1703		break;
1704
1705	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1706		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1707		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1708		buf[1] = 0xa;
1709		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1710
1711		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1712			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1713			return ret;
1714		}
1715		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1716		break;
1717
1718	/* Misc */
1719	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1720		cgc.quiet = 1;
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1722		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1723		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1724			return ret;
1725		break;
1726
1727	/* Get region settings */
1728	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1729		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1730		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1731		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1732		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1733
1734		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1735			return ret;
1736
1737		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1738		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1739		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1740		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1741		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Set region settings */
1745	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1746		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1747		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1748		buf[1] = 6;
1749		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1750
1751		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1752			return ret;
1753		break;
1754
1755	default:
1756		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1757		return -ENOTTY;
1758	}
1759
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1764				struct packet_command *cgc)
1765{
1766	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1767	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1768	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1769	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1770
1771	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1772		return -EINVAL;
1773
1774	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1775	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1776	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1777	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1778	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1779
1780	/*
1781	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1782	 */
1783	cgc->quiet = 1;
1784
1785	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1786	if (ret)
1787		return ret;
1788
1789	base = &buf[4];
1790	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1791
1792	/*
1793	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1794	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1795	 */
1796	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1797	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1798	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1799	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1800	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1801	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1802	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1803	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1804	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1805	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1806	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1807	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1808	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1809	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1810
1811	return 0;
1812}
1813
1814static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1815				struct packet_command *cgc)
1816{
1817	int ret;
1818	u_char buf[8];
1819	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1820
1821	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1822	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1823	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1824	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1825	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1826	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1827
1828	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1829	if (ret)
1830		return ret;
1831
1832	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1833	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1834
1835	return 0;
1836}
1837
1838static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1839				struct packet_command *cgc)
1840{
1841	int ret, size;
1842	u_char *buf;
1843	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1844
1845	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1846
1847	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1848	if (!buf)
1849		return -ENOMEM;
1850
1851	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1852	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1853	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1854	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1855	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1856	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1857
1858	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1859	if (!ret)
1860		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1861
1862	kfree(buf);
1863	return ret;
1864}
1865
1866static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1867			struct packet_command *cgc)
1868{
1869	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1870	u_char *buf;
1871	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1872
1873	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1874	if (!buf)
1875		return -ENOMEM;
1876
1877	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1878	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1879	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1880	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1881
1882	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1883	if (ret)
1884		goto out;
1885
1886	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1887	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1888		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1889		       s->bca.len);
1890		ret = -EIO;
1891		goto out;
1892	}
1893	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1894	ret = 0;
1895out:
1896	kfree(buf);
1897	return ret;
1898}
1899
1900static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1901				struct packet_command *cgc)
1902{
1903	int ret = 0, size;
1904	u_char *buf;
1905	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1906
1907	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1908
1909	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1910	if (!buf)
1911		return -ENOMEM;
1912
1913	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1914	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1915	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1916	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1917	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1918
1919	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1920	if (ret)
1921		goto out;
1922
1923	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1924	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1925		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1926		       s->manufact.len);
1927		ret = -EIO;
1928	} else {
1929		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1930			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1931			       s->manufact.len);
1932			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1933		}
1934		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1935	}
1936
1937out:
1938	kfree(buf);
1939	return ret;
1940}
1941
1942static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1943				struct packet_command *cgc)
1944{
1945	switch (s->type) {
1946	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1947		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1948
1949	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1950		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1951
1952	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1953		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1954
1955	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1956		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1957
1958	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1959		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1960		
1961	default:
1962		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1963		       s->type);
1964		return -EINVAL;
1965	}
1966}
1967
1968int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1969		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1970		     int page_code, int page_control)
1971{
1972	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1973
1974	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1975
1976	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1977	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1978	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1979	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1980	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1981	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1982}
1983EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
1984
1985int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1986		      struct packet_command *cgc)
1987{
1988	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1989
1990	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1991	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
1992	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
1993	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
1994	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1995	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1996	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1997	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1998}
1999EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
2000
2001static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2002				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2003{
2004	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2005	struct packet_command cgc;
2006	char buffer[32];
2007	int ret;
2008
2009	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2010	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2011	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2012	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2013	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2014	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2015
2016	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2017		return ret;
2018
2019	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
 
2020	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2021	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2022	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2023
2024	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2025		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2026						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2027						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2028						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2029		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2030						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2031						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2032						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2033	} else {
2034		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2035		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2036		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2037		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2039		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2040	}
2041
2042	return 0;
2043}
2044
2045/*
2046 * Specific READ_10 interface
2047 */
2048static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2049			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2050			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2051{
2052	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2053
2054	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2055	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2056	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2057	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2058	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2059	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2060	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2061	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2062	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2063	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2064	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2065}
2066
2067/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2068static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2069			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2070			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2071{
2072	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2073
2074	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2075	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2076	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2077	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2078	/* starting address */
2079	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2082	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2083	/* number of blocks */
2084	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2085	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2086	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2087	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2088	
2089	/* set the header info returned */
2090	switch (blksize) {
2091	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2092	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2093	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2094	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2095	}
2096	
2097	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2098}
2099
2100static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2101			       int lba, int nframes)
2102{
2103	struct packet_command cgc;
2104	int ret = 0;
2105	int nr;
2106
2107	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2108
2109	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2110
2111	/*
2112	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2113	 */
2114	nr = nframes;
2115	do {
2116		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2117		if (cgc.buffer)
2118			break;
2119
2120		nr >>= 1;
2121	} while (nr);
2122
2123	if (!nr)
2124		return -ENOMEM;
2125
2126	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2127	while (nframes > 0) {
2128		if (nr > nframes)
2129			nr = nframes;
2130
2131		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2132		if (ret)
2133			break;
2134		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2135			ret = -EFAULT;
2136			break;
2137		}
2138		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2139		nframes -= nr;
2140		lba += nr;
2141	}
2142	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2143	return ret;
2144}
2145
2146static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2147			       int lba, int nframes)
2148{
2149	int max_frames = (queue_max_sectors(cdi->disk->queue) << 9) /
2150			  CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
 
 
2151	int nr, ret = 0;
2152
 
 
 
2153	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2154
2155	while (nframes) {
 
2156		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2157			nr = 1;
2158		else
2159			nr = min(nframes, max_frames);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2160
2161		ret = cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nr,
2162					      &cdi->last_sense);
2163		if (ret)
2164			break;
2165
2166		nframes -= nr;
2167		lba += nr;
2168		ubuf += (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2169	}
2170
2171	return ret;
2172}
2173
2174static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2175			   int lba, int nframes)
2176{
2177	int ret;
2178
2179	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2180		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2181
2182retry:
2183	/*
2184	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2185	 */
2186	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2187	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2188		return ret;
2189
2190	/*
2191	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2192	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2193	 */
2194	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2195		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2196		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2197		goto retry;
2198	}
2199
2200	/*
2201	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2202	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2203	 * problems, not for any error
2204	 */
2205	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2206		return ret;
2207
2208	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2209	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2210	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2211}
2212
2213int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2214		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2215{
 
2216	u8 requested_format;
2217	int ret;
2218
 
 
2219	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2220		return -ENOSYS;
2221
2222	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2223	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2224		return -EINVAL;
2225	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2226
2227	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2228	if (!ret)
2229		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2230				requested_format);
2231	return ret;
2232}
2233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2234
2235static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2236		void __user *argp)
2237{
2238	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2239	int ret;
2240
2241	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2242
2243	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2244		return -EFAULT;
2245	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2246	if (ret)
2247		return ret;
2248	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2249		return -EFAULT;
2250
2251	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2252	return ret;
2253}
2254
2255static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2256{
2257	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2258
2259	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2260		return -ENOSYS;
2261	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2262		return -EBUSY;
2263	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2264		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2265		if (ret)
2266			return ret;
2267	}
2268
2269	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2270}
2271
2272static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2273{
2274	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2275
2276	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2277		return -ENOSYS;
2278	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2279}
2280
2281static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		unsigned long arg)
2283{
2284	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2285
2286	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2287		return -ENOSYS;
2288	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2289		return -EBUSY;
2290
2291	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2292	if (arg)
2293		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2294	return 0;
2295}
2296
2297static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2298		unsigned long arg)
2299{
2300	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2301	int ret;
2302
2303	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2304
2305	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2306		return -ENOSYS;
2307
2308	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2309	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2310		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2311
2312	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2313		return -EINVAL;
2314
2315	/* Prevent arg from speculatively bypassing the length check */
2316	barrier_nospec();
2317
2318	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2319	if (!info)
2320		return -ENOMEM;
2321
2322	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2323	if (!ret)
2324		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2325	kfree(info);
2326	return ret;
2327}
2328
2329/*
2330 * Media change detection with timing information.
2331 *
2332 * arg is a pointer to a cdrom_timed_media_change_info struct.
2333 * arg->last_media_change may be set by calling code to signal
2334 * the timestamp (in ms) of the last known media change (by the caller).
2335 * Upon successful return, ioctl call will set arg->last_media_change
2336 * to the latest media change timestamp known by the kernel/driver
2337 * and set arg->has_changed to 1 if that timestamp is more recent
2338 * than the timestamp set by the caller.
2339 */
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2341		unsigned long arg)
2342{
2343	int ret;
2344	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *info;
2345	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info tmp_info;
2346
2347	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2348		return -ENOSYS;
2349
2350	info = (struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *)arg;
2351	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE\n");
2352
2353	ret = cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2354	if (ret < 0)
2355		return ret;
2356
2357	if (copy_from_user(&tmp_info, info, sizeof(tmp_info)) != 0)
2358		return -EFAULT;
2359
2360	tmp_info.media_flags = 0;
2361	if (tmp_info.last_media_change - cdi->last_media_change_ms < 0)
2362		tmp_info.media_flags |= MEDIA_CHANGED_FLAG;
2363
2364	tmp_info.last_media_change = cdi->last_media_change_ms;
2365
2366	if (copy_to_user(info, &tmp_info, sizeof(*info)) != 0)
2367		return -EFAULT;
2368
2369	return 0;
2370}
2371
2372static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2373		unsigned long arg)
2374{
2375	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2376
2377	/*
2378	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2379	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2380	 */
2381	switch (arg) {
2382	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2383	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2384		break;
2385	case CDO_LOCK:
2386		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2387			return -ENOSYS;
2388		break;
2389	case 0:
2390		return cdi->options;
2391	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2392	default:
2393		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2394			return -ENOSYS;
2395	}
2396	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2397	return cdi->options;
2398}
2399
2400static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2401		unsigned long arg)
2402{
2403	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2404
2405	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2406	return cdi->options;
2407}
2408
2409static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2410		unsigned long arg)
2411{
2412	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2413
2414	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2415		return -ENOSYS;
2416	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2417}
2418
2419static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2420		unsigned long arg)
2421{
2422	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2423
2424	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2425		return -ENOSYS;
2426
2427	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2428		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2429			return -EINVAL;
2430	}
2431
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2432	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2433	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2434}
2435
2436static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2437		struct block_device *bdev)
2438{
2439	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2440
2441	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2442		return -EACCES;
2443	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2444		return -ENOSYS;
2445	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2446	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2447}
2448
2449static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2450		unsigned long arg)
2451{
2452	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2453
2454	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2455		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2456
2457	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2458
2459	/*
2460	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2461	 * root to do so.
2462	 */
2463	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2464		return -EBUSY;
2465	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2466}
2467
2468static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2469		unsigned long arg)
2470{
2471	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2472
2473	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2474		return -EACCES;
2475	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2476	return debug;
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2480{
2481	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2482	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2483}
2484
2485/*
2486 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2487 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2488 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2489 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2490 */
2491static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2492		void __user *argp)
2493{
2494	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2495	int ret;
2496
2497	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2498
2499	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2500		return -ENOSYS;
2501	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2502	if (ret)
2503		return ret;
2504
2505	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2506		return -EFAULT;
2507	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2508	return 0;
2509}
2510
2511static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2512		unsigned long arg)
2513{
2514	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2515
2516	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2517		return -ENOSYS;
2518	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2519	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2520		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2521	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2522		return -EINVAL;
2523	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2524}
2525
2526/*
2527 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2528 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2529 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2530 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2531 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2532 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2533 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2534 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2535 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2536 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2537 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2538 *
2539 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2540 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2541 *					---david
2542 */
2543static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2544{
2545	tracktype tracks;
2546
2547	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2548
2549	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2550	if (tracks.error)
2551		return tracks.error;
2552
2553	/* Policy mode on */
2554	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2555		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2556			return CDS_AUDIO;
2557		else
2558			return CDS_MIXED;
2559	}
2560
2561	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2562		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2563	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2564		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2565	if (tracks.data > 0)
2566		return CDS_DATA_1;
2567	/* Policy mode off */
2568
2569	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2570	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2571}
2572
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2576	return cdi->capacity;
2577}
2578
2579static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2580		void __user *argp)
2581{
2582	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2583	u8 requested, back;
2584	int ret;
2585
2586	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2587
2588	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2589		return -EFAULT;
2590
2591	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2592	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2593		return -EINVAL;
2594	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2595
2596	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2597	if (ret)
2598		return ret;
2599
2600	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2601	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2602	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2603
2604	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2605		return -EFAULT;
2606	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2607	return 0;
2608}
2609
2610static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2611		void __user *argp)
2612{
2613	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2622	if (ret)
2623		return ret;
2624
2625	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2626		return -EFAULT;
2627	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2628	return 0;
2629}
2630
2631int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2632		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2633{
2634	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2635	int ret;
2636
2637	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2638		return -EINVAL;
2639
2640	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2641	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2642	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2643	if (!ret)
2644		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2645				requested_format);
2646	return ret;
2647}
2648EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2649
2650static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2651		void __user *argp)
2652{
2653	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2654	int ret;
2655
 
 
2656	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2657		return -EFAULT;
2658	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2659	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2660		return -EFAULT;
2661	return ret;
 
2662}
2663
2664static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2665		void __user *argp)
2666{
2667	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2668
2669	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2670
2671	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2672		return -ENOSYS;
2673	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2674		return -EFAULT;
2675	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2676}
2677
2678static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2679		void __user *argp)
2680{
2681	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2682	int ret;
2683
2684	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2685
2686	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2687		return -ENOSYS;
2688	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2689		return -EFAULT;
2690
2691	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2692	if (ret)
2693		return ret;
2694	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2695}
2696static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2697		void __user *argp)
2698{
2699	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2700
2701	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2702
2703	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2704		return -ENOSYS;
2705	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2706		return -EFAULT;
2707	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2708}
2709
2710static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2711		void __user *argp)
2712{
2713	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2714	int ret;
2715
2716	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2717
2718	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2719		return -ENOSYS;
2720
2721	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724
2725	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2726		return -EFAULT;
2727	return 0;
2728}
2729
2730static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2731		unsigned int cmd)
2732{
2733	int ret;
2734
2735	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2736
2737	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2738		return -ENOSYS;
2739	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2740	if (ret)
2741		return ret;
2742	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2743}
2744
2745/*
2746 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2747 * reads
2748 */
2749static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2750{
2751	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2752	struct packet_command cgc;
2753	struct modesel_head mh;
2754
2755	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2756	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2757	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2758	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2759
2760	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2761	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2762	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2763	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2764	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2765	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2766	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2767	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2768	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2769	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2770
2771	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2772}
2773
2774static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2775				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2776{
2777	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2778	struct packet_command cgc;
2779	int ret, buflen;
2780
2781	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2782	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2783	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2784	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2785	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2786	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2787	cgc.quiet = 1;
2788
2789	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2790	if (ret)
2791		return ret;
2792
2793	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2794		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2795
2796	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2797		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2798
2799	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2801	if (ret)
2802		return ret;
2803
2804	/* return actual fill size */
2805	return buflen;
2806}
2807
2808/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2809   file system. */
2810int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2811{
2812	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2813	disc_information di;
2814	track_information ti;
2815	__u32 last_track;
2816	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2817
2818	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2819		goto use_toc;
2820
2821	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2822	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2823			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2824		goto use_toc;
2825
2826	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2827	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2828	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2829	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2830		goto use_toc;
2831
2832	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2833	if (ti.blank) {
2834		if (last_track == 1)
2835			goto use_toc;
2836		last_track--;
2837		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2838	}
2839
2840	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2841				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2842		goto use_toc;
2843
2844	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2845	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2846				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2847		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2848	} else {
2849		/* make it up instead */
2850		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2851				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2852		if (ti.free_blocks)
2853			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2854	}
2855	return 0;
2856
2857	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2858	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2859	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2860	   the toc contents. */
2861use_toc:
2862	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2863		return -ENOSYS;
2864
2865	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2866	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2867	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2868		return ret;
2869	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2870	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2871	return 0;
2872}
2873EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
2874
2875/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2876static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2877				   long *next_writable)
2878{
2879	disc_information di;
2880	track_information ti;
2881	__u16 last_track;
2882	int ret, ti_size;
2883
2884	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2885		goto use_last_written;
2886
2887	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2888	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2889				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2890		goto use_last_written;
2891
2892	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2893	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2894	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2895	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2896		goto use_last_written;
2897
2898	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2899	if (ti.blank) {
2900		if (last_track == 1)
2901			goto use_last_written;
2902		last_track--;
2903		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2904		if (ti_size < 0)
2905			goto use_last_written;
2906	}
2907
2908	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2909	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2910				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2911		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2912		return 0;
2913	}
2914
2915use_last_written:
2916	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2917	if (ret) {
2918		*next_writable = 0;
2919		return ret;
2920	} else {
2921		*next_writable += 7;
2922		return 0;
2923	}
2924}
2925
2926static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2927					      void __user *arg,
2928					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2929					      int cmd)
2930{
2931	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2932	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2933	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2934	int ret;
2935
2936	switch (cmd) {
2937	case CDROMREADRAW:
2938		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2939		break;
2940	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2941		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2942		format = 2;
2943		break;
2944	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2945		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2946		break;
2947	}
2948	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2949		return -EFAULT;
2950	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2951	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2952	if (lba < 0)
2953		return -EINVAL;
2954
2955	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2956	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2957		return -ENOMEM;
2958
2959	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2960	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2961	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2962	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2963	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2964	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2965	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2966		/*
2967		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2968		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2969		 */
2970		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
2971			ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2972			if (ret)
2973				goto out;
2974		}
2975		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
2976		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2977		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE)
2978			ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2979	}
2980	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2981		ret = -EFAULT;
2982out:
2983	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2984	return ret;
2985}
2986
2987static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2988					       void __user *arg)
2989{
2990	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
2991	int lba;
2992
2993#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2994	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
2995		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
2996			union cdrom_addr	addr;
2997			u8			addr_format;
2998			compat_int_t		nframes;
2999			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3000		} ra32;
3001
3002		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3003			return -EFAULT;
3004
3005		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3006			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3007			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3008			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3009			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3010		};
3011	} else
3012#endif
3013	{
3014		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3015				   sizeof(ra)))
3016			return -EFAULT;
3017	}
3018
3019	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3020		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3021				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3022				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3023	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3024		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3025	else
3026		return -EINVAL;
3027
3028	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3029	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3030		return -EINVAL;
3031
3032	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3033}
3034
3035static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3036					       void __user *arg)
3037{
3038	int ret;
3039	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3040	u_char requested, back;
3041	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3042		return -EFAULT;
3043	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3044	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3045	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3046		return -EINVAL;
3047
3048	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3049	if (ret)
3050		return ret;
3051	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3052	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3053	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3054	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3055		return -EFAULT;
3056	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3057	return 0;
3058}
3059
3060static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3061					     void __user *arg,
3062					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3063{
3064	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3065	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3066	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3067	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3068		return -EFAULT;
3069	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3070	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3071	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3072	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3073	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3074	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3075	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3076	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3078}
3079
3080static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3081					     void __user *arg,
3082					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3083{
3084	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3085	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3086	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3087	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3088		return -EFAULT;
3089	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3090	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3091	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3092	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3093	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3094	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3095	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3096	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3097	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3098}
3099
3100static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3101					   void __user *arg,
3102					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3103					   unsigned int cmd)
3104{
3105	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3106	unsigned char buffer[32];
3107	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3108	unsigned short offset;
3109	int ret;
3110
3111	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3112
3113	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3114			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116
3117	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3118	cgc->buflen = 24;
3119	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3120	if (ret)
3121		return ret;
3122		
3123	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3124	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3125	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3126	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3127	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3128
3129	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3130		return -E2BIG;
3131
3132	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3133		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3134		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3135				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3136		if (ret)
3137			return ret;
3138	}
3139
3140	/* sanity check */
3141	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3142	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3143		return -EINVAL;
3144
3145	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3146	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3147	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3148		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3149		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3150		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3151		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3152		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3153				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3154			return -EFAULT;
3155		return 0;
3156	}
3157		
3158	/* get the volume mask */
3159	cgc->buffer = mask;
3160	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3161	if (ret)
3162		return ret;
3163
3164	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3165	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3166	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3167	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3168
3169	/* set volume */
3170	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3171	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3172	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3173}
3174
3175static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3176					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3177					       int cmd)
3178{
3179	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3180	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3181	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3182	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3183	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3184	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3185	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3186}
3187
3188static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3189						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3190						 int cmd)
3191{
3192	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3193	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3194	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3195	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3196	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3197	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3198}
3199
3200static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3201					      void __user *arg,
3202					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3203{
3204	int ret;
3205	dvd_struct *s;
3206	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3207
3208	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3209		return -ENOSYS;
3210
3211	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3212	if (IS_ERR(s))
3213		return PTR_ERR(s);
3214
3215	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3216
3217	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3218	if (ret)
3219		goto out;
3220
3221	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3222		ret = -EFAULT;
3223out:
3224	kfree(s);
3225	return ret;
3226}
3227
3228static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3229				       void __user *arg)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_authinfo ai;
3233	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3234		return -ENOSYS;
3235	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3236	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3237		return -EFAULT;
3238	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3239	if (ret)
3240		return ret;
3241	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3242		return -EFAULT;
3243	return 0;
3244}
3245
3246static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3247						  void __user *arg)
3248{
3249	int ret;
3250	long next = 0;
3251	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3252	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3253	if (ret)
3254		return ret;
3255	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3256		return -EFAULT;
3257	return 0;
3258}
3259
3260static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3261						 void __user *arg)
3262{
3263	int ret;
3264	long last = 0;
3265	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3266	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3267	if (ret)
3268		return ret;
3269	if (in_compat_syscall())
3270		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3271
3272	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3273}
3274
3275static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3276		     unsigned long arg)
3277{
3278	struct packet_command cgc;
3279	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3280
3281	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3282
3283	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3284	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3285	switch (cmd) {
3286	case CDROMREADRAW:
3287	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3288	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3289		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3290	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3291		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3292	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3293		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3294	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3295		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3296	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3297		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3298	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3299	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3300		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3301	case CDROMSTART:
3302	case CDROMSTOP:
3303		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3304	case CDROMPAUSE:
3305	case CDROMRESUME:
3306		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3307	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3308		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3309	case DVD_AUTH:
3310		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3311	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3312		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3313	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3314		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3315	}
3316
3317	return -ENOTTY;
3318}
3319
3320/*
3321 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3322 * these days.
3323 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3324 */
3325int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3326		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3327{
3328	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3329	int ret;
3330
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3331	switch (cmd) {
3332	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3333		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3334	case CDROMEJECT:
3335		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3336	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3337		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3338	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3339		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3340	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3341		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3342	case CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE:
3343		return cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(cdi, arg);
3344	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3345		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3346	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3348	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3350	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3351		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3352	case CDROMRESET:
3353		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3354	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3355		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3356	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3357		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3358	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3359		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3360	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3361		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3362	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3363		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3364	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3365		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3366	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3368	}
3369
3370	/*
3371	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3372	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3373	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3374	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3375	 */
3376	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3377		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3378		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3379			return ret;
3380	}
3381
3382	/*
3383	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3384	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3385	 * the drive.
3386	 */
3387	switch (cmd) {
3388	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3390	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3392	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3396	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3398	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3400	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3401		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3402	case CDROMSTART:
3403	case CDROMSTOP:
3404	case CDROMPAUSE:
3405	case CDROMRESUME:
3406		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3407	}
3408
3409	return -ENOSYS;
3410}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
 
 
 
 
 
3412
3413#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3414
3415#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3416
3417static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3418	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3419	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3420	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3421	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3422	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3423	int	check;			/* check media type */
3424} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3425
3426enum cdrom_print_option {
3427	CTL_NAME,
3428	CTL_SPEED,
3429	CTL_SLOTS,
3430	CTL_CAPABILITY
3431};
3432
3433static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3434				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3435{
3436	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3437	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3438	int ret;
3439
3440	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3441	if (!ret)
3442		return 1;
3443
3444	*pos += ret;
3445
3446	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3447		switch (option) {
3448		case CTL_NAME:
3449			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3450					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3451			break;
3452		case CTL_SPEED:
3453			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3454					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3455			break;
3456		case CTL_SLOTS:
3457			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3458					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3459			break;
3460		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3461			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3462					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3463			break;
3464		default:
3465			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3466			return 1;
3467		}
3468		if (!ret)
3469			return 1;
3470		*pos += ret;
3471	}
3472
3473	return 0;
3474}
3475
3476static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3477                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3478{
3479	int pos;
3480	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3481	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3482	
3483	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3484		*lenp = 0;
3485		return 0;
3486	}
3487
3488	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3489
3490	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3491	
3492	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3493		goto done;
3494	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3495		goto done;
3496	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3497		goto done;
3498	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3499				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3500		goto done;
3501	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3502				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3503		goto done;
3504	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3505				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3506		goto done;
3507	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3508				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3509		goto done;
3510	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3511				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3512		goto done;
3513	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3514				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3515		goto done;
3516	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3517				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3518		goto done;
3519	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3520				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3521		goto done;
3522	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3523				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3524		goto done;
3525	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3526				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3527		goto done;
3528	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3529				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3530		goto done;
3531	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3532				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3533		goto done;
3534	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3535				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3538				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3539		goto done;
3540	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3541				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3542		goto done;
3543	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3544				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3545		goto done;
3546	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3547				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3548		goto done;
3549	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3550		goto done;
3551doit:
3552	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3553	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3554done:
3555	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3556	goto doit;
3557}
3558
3559/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3560   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3561   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3562   new registered drives will be based. */
3563static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3564{
3565	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3566
3567	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3568	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3569		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3570			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3571		else if (!autoclose)
3572			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3573		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3574			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3575		else if (!autoeject)
3576			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3577		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3578			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3579		else if (!lockdoor)
3580			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3581		if (check_media_type)
3582			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3583		else
3584			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3585	}
3586	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3587}
3588
3589static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3590				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3591{
3592	int ret;
3593	
3594	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3595
3596	if (write) {
3597	
3598		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3599		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3600		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3601		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3602		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3603		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3604
3605		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3606		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3607		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3608		cdrom_update_settings();
3609	}
3610
3611        return ret;
3612}
3613
3614/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3615static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3616	{
3617		.procname	= "info",
3618		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3619		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3620		.mode		= 0444,
3621		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3622	},
3623	{
3624		.procname	= "autoclose",
3625		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3626		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3627		.mode		= 0644,
3628		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3629	},
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "autoeject",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3633		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3634		.mode		= 0644,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "debug",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "lock",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "check_media",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3657	},
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3658};
3659static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3660
3661static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3662{
3663	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3664
3665	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3666		return;
3667
3668	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/cdrom", cdrom_table);
3669
3670	/* set the defaults */
3671	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3672	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3673	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3674	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3675	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
 
 
3676}
3677
3678static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3679{
3680	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3681		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3682}
3683
3684#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3685
3686static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3687{
3688}
3689
3690static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3691{
3692}
3693
3694#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3695
3696static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3697{
3698	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3699
3700	return 0;
3701}
3702
3703static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3704{
3705	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3706	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3707}
3708
3709module_init(cdrom_init);
3710module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3711MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.tex for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 
 268#include <linux/module.h>
 269#include <linux/fs.h>
 270#include <linux/major.h>
 271#include <linux/types.h>
 272#include <linux/errno.h>
 273#include <linux/kernel.h>
 274#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 275#include <linux/slab.h> 
 276#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 277#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 278#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 279#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 280#include <linux/init.h>
 281#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 282#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 283#include <linux/times.h>
 284
 285#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 286
 287/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 288static bool debug;
 289/* default compatibility mode */
 290static bool autoclose=1;
 291static bool autoeject;
 292static bool lockdoor = 1;
 293/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 294static bool check_media_type;
 295/* automatically restart mrw format */
 296static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 297module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 298module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 299module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 300module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 301module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 302module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 305
 306static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 307	"not mrw",
 308	"bgformat inactive",
 309	"bgformat active",
 310	"mrw complete",
 311};
 312
 313static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 314
 315#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 316#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 317do {							\
 318	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 319		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 320} while (0)
 321#else
 322#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 323do {							\
 324	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 325		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 326} while (0)
 327#endif
 328
 329/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 330   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 331#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 332
 333/*
 334 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 335 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 336 */
 337#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 338
 339/* Not-exported routines. */
 340
 341static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 342
 343static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 344
 345static int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 346				      struct packet_command *cgc)
 347{
 348	if (cgc->sense) {
 349		cgc->sense->sense_key = 0x05;
 350		cgc->sense->asc = 0x20;
 351		cgc->sense->ascq = 0x00;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 352	}
 353
 354	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 355	return -EIO;
 356}
 
 357
 358static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 359{
 360	struct packet_command cgc;
 361
 362	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 363	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 364
 365	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 366
 367	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 368}
 369
 370/* requires CD R/RW */
 371static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 372			       disc_information *di)
 373{
 374	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 375	struct packet_command cgc;
 376	int ret, buflen;
 377
 378	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 379	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 380	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 381	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 382	cgc.quiet = 1;
 383
 384	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 385	if (ret)
 386		return ret;
 387
 388	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 389	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 390	 */
 391	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 392		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 393
 394	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 395		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 396
 397	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 398	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 399	if (ret)
 400		return ret;
 401
 402	/* return actual fill size */
 403	return buflen;
 404}
 405
 406/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 407 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 408 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 409 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 410 */
 411#define ENSURE(call, bits)			\
 412do {						\
 413	if (cdo->call == NULL)			\
 414		*change_capability &= ~(bits);	\
 415} while (0)
 416
 417/*
 418 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 419 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 420 */
 421static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 422{
 423	struct packet_command cgc;
 424	char buffer[16];
 425
 426	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 427
 428	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 429	cgc.quiet = 1;
 430
 431	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 432		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 433		return 0;
 434	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 436		return 0;
 437	}
 438
 439	return 1;
 440}
 441
 442static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 443{
 444	struct packet_command cgc;
 445	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 446	unsigned char buffer[16];
 447	int ret;
 448
 449	*write = 0;
 450
 451	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 452
 453	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 454	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 455	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 456	cgc.quiet = 1;
 457
 458	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 459		return ret;
 460
 461	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 462	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 463		return 1;
 464	*write = mfd->write;
 465
 466	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 467		*write = 0;
 468		return ret;
 469	}
 470
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 475{
 476	struct packet_command cgc;
 477	unsigned char buffer[12];
 478	int ret;
 479
 480	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 481
 482	/*
 483	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 484	 */
 485	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 486	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 487	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 488
 489	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 490
 491	/*
 492	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 493	 */
 494	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 495	buffer[3] = 8;
 496
 497	/*
 498	 * nr_blocks field
 499	 */
 500	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 504
 505	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 506	buffer[11] = cont;
 507
 508	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 509	if (ret)
 510		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 511
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 516{
 517	struct packet_command cgc;
 518
 519	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 520	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 521
 522	/*
 523	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 524	 */
 525	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 526	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 527
 528	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 529
 530	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 531}
 532
 533static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 534{
 535	disc_information di;
 536	int ret;
 537
 538	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 539	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 540		return 1;
 541
 542	ret = 0;
 543	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 544		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 545		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 546	}
 547
 548	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 549		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 550
 551	return ret;
 552}
 553
 554static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 555{
 556	struct packet_command cgc;
 557	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 558	char buffer[16];
 559	int ret, offset, size;
 560
 561	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 562
 563	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 564	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 565
 566	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 567	if (ret)
 568		return ret;
 569
 570	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 571	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 572	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 573
 574	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 575	cgc.buflen = size;
 576
 577	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 578	if (ret)
 579		return ret;
 580
 581	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 582		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 587{
 588	static char banner_printed;
 589	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 590	int *change_capability = (int *)&cdo->capability; /* hack */
 591
 592	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 593
 594	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 595		return -EINVAL;
 596	if (!banner_printed) {
 597		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 598		banner_printed = 1;
 599		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 600	}
 601
 602	ENSURE(drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 603	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 604		*change_capability = ~(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC);
 605	ENSURE(tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 606	ENSURE(lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 607	ENSURE(select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 608	ENSURE(get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 609	ENSURE(get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 610	ENSURE(reset, CDC_RESET);
 611	ENSURE(generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 
 
 
 612	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 613	cdo->n_minors = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 
 615
 616	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 617		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 618	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 620	if (lockdoor == 1)
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 622	if (check_media_type == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 624
 625	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 626		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 627
 628	if (cdi->disk)
 629		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 630	else
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 632
 633	if (!cdo->generic_packet)
 634		cdo->generic_packet = cdrom_dummy_generic_packet;
 635
 636	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 637	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 638	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 639	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 640	return 0;
 641}
 
 642#undef ENSURE
 643
 644void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 645{
 646	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 647
 648	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 649	list_del(&cdi->list);
 650	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 651
 652	if (cdi->exit)
 653		cdi->exit(cdi);
 654
 655	cdi->ops->n_minors--;
 656	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 657}
 
 658
 659int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 660			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 661{
 662	struct packet_command cgc;
 663	unsigned char buffer[8];
 664	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 665
 666	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 667	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 668	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 669	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 670	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 671	cgc.quiet = 1;
 672
 673	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 674		return 1;
 675
 676	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 677		return 1;
 678
 679	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 680		return 1;
 681
 682	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 683	return 0;
 684}
 
 685
 686static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 687			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 688{
 689	struct packet_command cgc;
 690	char buffer[24];
 691	int ret;
 692
 693	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 694
 695	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 696	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 697	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 698	cgc.quiet = 1;
 699
 700	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 701		return ret;
 702
 703	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 704	return 0;
 705}
 706
 707static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 708{
 709	struct packet_command cgc;
 710	char buffer[16];
 711	__be16 *feature_code;
 712	int ret;
 713
 714	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 715
 716	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 717	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 718	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 719	cgc.quiet = 1;
 720
 721	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 722		return ret;
 723
 724	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 725	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 726		return 0;
 727
 728	return 1;
 729}
 730
 731
 732static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 733{
 734	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 735	int ret;
 736
 737	*write = 0;
 738
 739	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 740		return ret;
 741
 742	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 743		*write = 1;
 744
 745	return 0;
 746}
 747
 748static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 749{
 750	disc_information di;
 751	int ret;
 752
 753	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 754	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 755		return -1;
 756
 757	return di.erasable;
 758}
 759
 760/*
 761 * FIXME: check RO bit
 762 */
 763static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 764{
 765	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 766
 767	/*
 768	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 769	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 770	 */
 771	if (!ret)
 772		return 1;
 773
 774	return 0;
 775}
 776
 777static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 778{
 779	disc_information di;
 780	int ret;
 781
 782	/*
 783	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 784	 */
 785	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 786		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 787		return 1;
 788	}
 789
 790	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 791	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 792		return 1;
 793
 794	if (!di.erasable)
 795		return 1;
 796
 797	/*
 798	 * mrw_status
 799	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 800	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 801	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 802	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 803	 */
 804	ret = 0;
 805	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 806	if (!di.mrw_status)
 807		ret = 1;
 808	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 809			mrw_format_restart)
 810		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 811
 812	return ret;
 813}
 814
 815static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 816{
 817	struct packet_command cgc;
 818	char buffer[255];
 819	int ret;
 820
 821	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 822	cgc.quiet = 1;
 823
 824	/*
 825	 * obtain write protect information as per
 826	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 827	 */
 828
 829	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 830	if (ret)
 831		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 832	if (ret) {
 833		cgc.buflen = 255;
 834		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 835	}
 836
 837	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 838	if (ret)
 839		return 0;
 840
 841	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 842}
 843
 844static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 845{
 846	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 847	int ret;
 848
 849	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 850		return ret;
 851
 852	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 853		return ret;
 854	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 855		ret = !rfd.curr;
 856
 857	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 858	return ret;
 859}
 860
 861static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 862{
 863	struct packet_command cgc;
 864	char buffer[32];
 865	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 866
 867	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 868
 869	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 870	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 871	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 872	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 873	cgc.quiet = 1;
 874
 875	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 876		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 877	else
 878		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 879
 880	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 881}
 882
 883static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 884{
 885	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 886	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 887	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 888	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 889		return 0;
 890	default:
 891		return 1;
 892	}
 893}
 894
 895/*
 896 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 897 */
 898static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 899{
 900	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 901	int ret = 1;
 902
 903	mrw = 0;
 904	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 905		mrw = 1;
 906
 907	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 908		ram_write = 1;
 909	else
 910		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 911	
 912	if (mrw)
 913		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 914	else
 915		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 916
 917	if (mrw_write)
 918		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 919	else
 920		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 921
 922	if (ram_write)
 923		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 924	else
 925		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 926
 927	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 928		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 929	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 930		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 931 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 932 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 933 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 934	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 937		ret = 0;
 938
 939	return ret;
 940}
 941
 942static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 943{
 944	struct packet_command cgc;
 945
 946	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 947		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 948		return;
 949	}
 950
 951	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 952		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 953		return;
 954	}
 955
 956	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 957
 958	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 959	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 960	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 961	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 962
 963	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 964	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 965	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 966	cgc.quiet = 1;
 967	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 968
 969	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 970	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 971	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 972	cgc.quiet = 1;
 973	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 974	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 975
 976	cdi->media_written = 0;
 977}
 978
 979static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 980{
 981#if 0
 982	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 983#else
 984	return 0;
 985#endif
 986}
 987
 988/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 989static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 990{
 991	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 992	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 993	int ret, i;
 994	tracks->data = 0;
 995	tracks->audio = 0;
 996	tracks->cdi = 0;
 997	tracks->xa = 0;
 998	tracks->error = 0;
 999	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
1000	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1001	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1002	if (ret) {
1003		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1005		else
1006			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1007		return;
1008	}
1009	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1010	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1011	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1012		entry.cdte_track = i;
1013		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015			return;
1016		}
1017		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1018			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1019				tracks->cdi++;
1020			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1021				tracks->xa++;
1022			else
1023				tracks->data++;
1024		} else {
1025			tracks->audio++;
1026		}
1027		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1028		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1029	}
1030	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1031	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1032	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1033}
1034
1035static
1036int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1037{
1038	int ret;
1039	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1040	tracktype tracks;
1041	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1042	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1043	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1044	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1045		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1046		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1047		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1048			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1049			/* can/may i close it? */
1050			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1051			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1052				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1053				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1054				if (ret) {
1055					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1056					/* Ignore the error from the low
1057					level driver.  We don't care why it
1058					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1059					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1060					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1061					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1062					goto clean_up_and_return;
1063				}
1064			} else {
1065				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1066				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1067				goto clean_up_and_return;
1068			}
1069			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1070			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1071			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1072				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1078		}
1079		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1080		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1081		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1082			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1083			goto clean_up_and_return;
1084		}
1085	}
1086	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1087	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1088		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1089		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1090		goto clean_up_and_return;
1091	}
1092	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1093	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1094	if (tracks.data==0) {
1095		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1096		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1097		       is the default case! */
1098		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1099		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1100			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1101		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1102		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1103		}
1104		else {
1105		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1106		}
1107	}
1108
1109	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1110
1111	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1112	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1113	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1114	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1115	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1116	   this somehow fails... */
1117	if (ret) {
1118		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1119		goto clean_up_and_return;
1120	}
1121	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1122			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1123			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1124	}
1125	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1126	return ret;
1127
1128	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1129	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1130	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1131	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1132	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1133clean_up_and_return:
1134	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1135	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1136			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1137			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1138	}
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1143 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1144 * integrity checks are performed.
1145 *
1146 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1147 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1148 * this way.
1149 */
1150int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1151	       fmode_t mode)
1152{
1153	int ret;
1154
1155	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1156
1157	/* open is event synchronization point, check events first */
1158	check_disk_change(bdev);
1159
1160	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1161	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1162	cdi->use_count++;
1163	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1164		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1165	} else {
1166		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1167		if (ret)
1168			goto err;
1169		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1170		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
 
1171			ret = -EROFS;
1172			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1173				goto err_release;
1174			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1175				goto err_release;
1176			ret = 0;
1177			cdi->media_written = 0;
1178		}
 
1179	}
1180
1181	if (ret)
1182		goto err;
1183
1184	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1185	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1186	return 0;
1187err_release:
1188	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1189		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1190		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1191	}
1192	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1193err:
1194	cdi->use_count--;
1195	return ret;
1196}
 
1197
1198/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1199   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1200*/
1201static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,
1202				struct cdrom_device_ops * cdo)
1203{
1204        int ret;
1205	tracktype tracks;
1206	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1207	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1208		return 0;
1209	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1210		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1211		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1212		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1213			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1214			/* can/may i close it? */
1215			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1216			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1217				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1218				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1219				if (ret) {
1220					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1221					/* Ignore the error from the low
1222					level driver.  We don't care why it
1223					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1224					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1225					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1226					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1227				}
1228			} else {
1229				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1230				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1231			}
1232			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1233			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1234			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}	
1238			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1239				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1240				return -EIO;
1241			}	
1242			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1243		}	
1244	}
1245	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1246	if (tracks.error) 
1247		return(tracks.error);
1248
1249	if (tracks.audio==0)
1250		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1251
1252	return 0;
1253}
1254
1255void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1256{
1257	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1258	int opened_for_data;
1259
1260	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1261
1262	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1263		cdi->use_count--;
1264
1265	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1266		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1267		       cdi->name);
1268		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1269
1270		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1271			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1272			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1273		}
1274	}
1275
1276	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1277		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1278
1279	/*
1280	 * flush cache on last write release
1281	 */
1282	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1283		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1284
1285	cdo->release(cdi);
1286	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1287		if (opened_for_data &&
1288		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1289			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
 
1290	}
1291}
 
1292
1293static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1294				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1295{
1296	struct packet_command cgc;
1297	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1298	int length;
1299
1300	/*
1301	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1302	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1303	 * command below
1304	 */
1305	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1306		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1307		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1308		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1309			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1310			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1311		}
1312		return 0;
1313	}
1314
1315	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1316		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1317
1318	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1319	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1320	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1321	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1322	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1323}
1324
1325static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1326{
1327	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1328	int ret;
1329
1330	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1331	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1332		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1333	
1334	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1335	if (!info)
1336		return -ENOMEM;
1337
1338	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1339		goto out_free;
1340
1341	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1342		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1343	else
1344		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1345
1346out_free:
1347	kfree(info);
1348	return ret;
1349}
1350
1351/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1352 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1353 */
1354int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1355{
1356	int status;
1357	int nslots = 1;
1358	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1359
1360	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1361	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1362	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1363
1364	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1365	if (!info)
1366		return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1369		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1370
1371	kfree(info);
1372	return nslots;
1373}
 
1374
1375
1376/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1377static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1378{
1379	struct packet_command cgc;
1380
1381	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1382	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1383		return 0;
1384
1385	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1386	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1387	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1388	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1389	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1390
1391	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1392	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1393	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1394	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1395		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1396		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1397		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1398		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1399	}
1400
1401	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1402}
1403
1404static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1405{
1406	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1407	int curslot;
1408	int ret;
1409
1410	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1411	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1412		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1413
1414	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1415		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1416	else
1417		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1418
1419	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1420		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1421		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1422		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1423	}
1424
1425	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1426	if (!info)
1427		return -ENOMEM;
1428
1429	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1430		kfree(info);
1431		return ret;
1432	}
1433
1434	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1435	kfree(info);
1436
1437	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1438		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1439	    		return curslot;
1440		} else {
1441			return -EBUSY;
1442		}
1443	}
1444
1445	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1446	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1447	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1448	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1449	try and load it. */
1450	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1451		slot = curslot;
1452
1453	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1454	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1455	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1456		return ret;
1457
1458	return slot;
1459}
1460
1461/*
1462 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1463 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1464 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1465 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1466 * path.
1467 *
1468 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1469 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1470 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1471 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1472 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1473 * at this point.
1474 */
1475static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1476				unsigned int clearing)
1477{
1478	unsigned int events;
1479
1480	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1481	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1482	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1483}
1484
1485unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1486				unsigned int clearing)
1487{
1488	unsigned int events;
1489
1490	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1491	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1492	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1493	return events;
1494}
1495EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1496
1497/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1498 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1499 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1500 * see a medium change once.
1501 */
1502
1503static
1504int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1505{
1506	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1507	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1508	bool changed;
1509
1510	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1511		return ret;
1512
1513	/* changed since last call? */
1514	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1515		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1516		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1517		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1518		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1519	} else
1520		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1521
1522	if (changed) {
1523		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1524		ret |= 1;
1525		cdi->media_written = 0;
1526	}
1527
1528	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1529	return ret;
1530}
1531
1532int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1533{
1534	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1535	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1536	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1537	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1538		return 0;
1539	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1540		return 0;
1541	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1542}
1543
1544/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1545   following format convention:
1546
1547   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1548   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1549
1550   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1551   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1552
1553   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1554   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1555   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1556   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1557   meaningful format indicated above.
1558 */
1559
1560static
1561void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1562		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1563{
1564	if (*curr == requested)
1565		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1566	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1567		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1568			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1569	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1570		int lba = addr->lba;
1571		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1572		lba /= 75;
1573		lba += 2;
1574		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1575		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1576	}
1577	*curr = requested;
1578}
1579
1580void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1581			int type)
1582{
1583	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1584	if (buf)
1585		memset(buf, 0, len);
1586	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1587	cgc->buflen = len;
1588	cgc->data_direction = type;
1589	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1590}
 
1591
1592/* DVD handling */
1593
1594#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1595#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1596
1597static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1598{
1599	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1600	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1601	switch (type) {
1602		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1603			cgc->buflen = 8;
1604			break;
1605		}
1606		case 1: {
1607			cgc->buflen = 16;
1608			break;
1609		}
1610		case 2: case 4: {
1611			cgc->buflen = 12;
1612			break;
1613		}
1614	}
1615	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1616	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1617}
1618
1619static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1620{
1621	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1622	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1623	switch (type) {
1624		case 1: {
1625			cgc->buflen = 16;
1626			break;
1627		}
1628		case 3: {
1629			cgc->buflen = 12;
1630			break;
1631		}
1632		case 6: {
1633			cgc->buflen = 8;
1634			break;
1635		}
1636	}
1637	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1638	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1639}
1640
1641static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1642{
1643	int ret;
1644	u_char buf[20];
1645	struct packet_command cgc;
1646	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1647	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1648
1649	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1650	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1651
1652	switch (ai->type) {
1653	/* LU data send */
1654	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1655		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1656		cgc.quiet = 1;
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1678		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1679		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1680
1681		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1682			return ret;
1683
1684		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1685		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1686		break;
1687
1688	/* Post-auth key */
1689	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1690		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1691		cgc.quiet = 1;
1692		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1693		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1694		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1695		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1696		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1697
1698		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1699			return ret;
1700
1701		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1702		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1703		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1704		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1705		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1706		break;
1707
1708	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1710		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1711		
1712		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1713			return ret;
1714
1715		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1716		break;
1717
1718	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1719	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1720		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1721		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1722		buf[1] = 0xe;
1723		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1724
1725		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1726			return ret;
1727
1728		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1729		break;
1730
1731	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1732		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1733		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1734		buf[1] = 0xa;
1735		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1736
1737		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1738			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1739			return ret;
1740		}
1741		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Misc */
1745	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1746		cgc.quiet = 1;
1747		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1748		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751		break;
1752
1753	/* Get region settings */
1754	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1755		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1756		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1757		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1758		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1759
1760		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1761			return ret;
1762
1763		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1764		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1765		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1766		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1767		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1768		break;
1769
1770	/* Set region settings */
1771	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1772		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1773		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1774		buf[1] = 6;
1775		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1776
1777		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1778			return ret;
1779		break;
1780
1781	default:
1782		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1783		return -ENOTTY;
1784	}
1785
1786	return 0;
1787}
1788
1789static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1790				struct packet_command *cgc)
1791{
1792	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1793	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1794	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1795	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1796
1797	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1798		return -EINVAL;
1799
1800	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1801	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1802	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1803	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1804	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1805
1806	/*
1807	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1808	 */
1809	cgc->quiet = 1;
1810
1811	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1812	if (ret)
1813		return ret;
1814
1815	base = &buf[4];
1816	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1817
1818	/*
1819	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1820	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1821	 */
1822	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1823	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1824	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1825	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1826	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1827	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1828	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1829	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1830	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1831	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1832	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1833	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1834	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1835	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1836
1837	return 0;
1838}
1839
1840static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1841				struct packet_command *cgc)
1842{
1843	int ret;
1844	u_char buf[8];
1845	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1846
1847	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1848	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1849	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1850	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1851	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1852	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1853
1854	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1855	if (ret)
1856		return ret;
1857
1858	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1859	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1860
1861	return 0;
1862}
1863
1864static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1865				struct packet_command *cgc)
1866{
1867	int ret, size;
1868	u_char *buf;
1869	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1870
1871	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1872
1873	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1874	if (!buf)
1875		return -ENOMEM;
1876
1877	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1878	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1879	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1880	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1881	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1882	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1883
1884	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1885	if (!ret)
1886		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1887
1888	kfree(buf);
1889	return ret;
1890}
1891
1892static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1893			struct packet_command *cgc)
1894{
1895	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1896	u_char *buf;
1897	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1898
1899	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1900	if (!buf)
1901		return -ENOMEM;
1902
1903	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1904	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1905	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1906	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1907
1908	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1909	if (ret)
1910		goto out;
1911
1912	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1913	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1914		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1915		       s->bca.len);
1916		ret = -EIO;
1917		goto out;
1918	}
1919	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1920	ret = 0;
1921out:
1922	kfree(buf);
1923	return ret;
1924}
1925
1926static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1927				struct packet_command *cgc)
1928{
1929	int ret = 0, size;
1930	u_char *buf;
1931	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1932
1933	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1934
1935	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1936	if (!buf)
1937		return -ENOMEM;
1938
1939	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1940	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1941	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1942	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1943	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1944
1945	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1946	if (ret)
1947		goto out;
1948
1949	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1950	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1951		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1952		       s->manufact.len);
1953		ret = -EIO;
1954	} else {
1955		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1956			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1957			       s->manufact.len);
1958			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1959		}
1960		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1961	}
1962
1963out:
1964	kfree(buf);
1965	return ret;
1966}
1967
1968static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1969				struct packet_command *cgc)
1970{
1971	switch (s->type) {
1972	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1973		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1974
1975	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1976		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1977
1978	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1979		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1980
1981	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1982		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1983
1984	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1985		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1986		
1987	default:
1988		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1989		       s->type);
1990		return -EINVAL;
1991	}
1992}
1993
1994int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1995		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1996		     int page_code, int page_control)
1997{
1998	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1999
2000	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2001
2002	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
2003	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
2004	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2005	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2006	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2007	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2008}
 
2009
2010int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2011		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2012{
2013	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2014
2015	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2016	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2017	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2018	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2019	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2020	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2021	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2022	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2023}
 
2024
2025static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2026				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2027{
2028	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2029	struct packet_command cgc;
2030	char buffer[32];
2031	int ret;
2032
2033	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2034	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2035	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;     /* MSF addressing */
2036	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2037	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2038	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2039
2040	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2041		return ret;
2042
2043	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2044	subchnl->cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2045	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2046	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2047	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2048
2049	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2050	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2051	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2052	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2053	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2054	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2055
2056	return 0;
2057}
2058
2059/*
2060 * Specific READ_10 interface
2061 */
2062static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2063			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2064			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2065{
2066	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2067
2068	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2069	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2070	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2077	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2078	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2079}
2080
2081/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2082static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2083			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2084			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2085{
2086	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2087
2088	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2089	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2090	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2091	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2092	/* starting address */
2093	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2096	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2097	/* number of blocks */
2098	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2100	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2101	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2102	
2103	/* set the header info returned */
2104	switch (blksize) {
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2107	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2108	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2109	}
2110	
2111	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2112}
2113
2114static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2115			       int lba, int nframes)
2116{
2117	struct packet_command cgc;
2118	int ret = 0;
2119	int nr;
2120
2121	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2122
2123	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2124
2125	/*
2126	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2127	 */
2128	nr = nframes;
2129	do {
2130		cgc.buffer = kmalloc(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2131		if (cgc.buffer)
2132			break;
2133
2134		nr >>= 1;
2135	} while (nr);
2136
2137	if (!nr)
2138		return -ENOMEM;
2139
2140	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2141	while (nframes > 0) {
2142		if (nr > nframes)
2143			nr = nframes;
2144
2145		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2146		if (ret)
2147			break;
2148		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2149			ret = -EFAULT;
2150			break;
2151		}
2152		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2153		nframes -= nr;
2154		lba += nr;
2155	}
2156	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2157	return ret;
2158}
2159
2160static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2161			       int lba, int nframes)
2162{
2163	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2164	struct request *rq;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2173
2174	while (nframes) {
2175		nr = nframes;
2176		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2177			nr = 1;
2178		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2179			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2180
2181		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2182
2183		rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
2184		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2185			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2186			break;
2187		}
2188		blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);
2189
2190		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2191		if (ret) {
2192			blk_put_request(rq);
2193			break;
2194		}
2195
2196		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2197		rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2198		rq->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2199		rq->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2200		rq->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2201		rq->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2202		rq->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2203		rq->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2204		rq->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2205		rq->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2206
2207		rq->cmd_len = 12;
2208		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2209		bio = rq->bio;
2210
2211		if (blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0)) {
2212			struct request_sense *s = rq->sense;
2213			ret = -EIO;
2214			cdi->last_sense = s->sense_key;
2215		}
2216
2217		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2218			ret = -EFAULT;
2219		blk_put_request(rq);
2220
 
 
2221		if (ret)
2222			break;
2223
2224		nframes -= nr;
2225		lba += nr;
2226		ubuf += len;
2227	}
2228
2229	return ret;
2230}
2231
2232static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2233			   int lba, int nframes)
2234{
2235	int ret;
2236
2237	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2238		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2239
2240retry:
2241	/*
2242	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2243	 */
2244	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2245	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2246		return ret;
2247
2248	/*
2249	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2250	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2251	 */
2252	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2253		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2254		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2255		goto retry;
2256	}
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2260	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2261	 * problems, not for any error
2262	 */
2263	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2264		return ret;
2265
2266	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2267	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2268	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2269}
2270
2271static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2272		void __user *argp)
2273{
2274	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2275	u8 requested_format;
2276	int ret;
2277
2278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2279
2280	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2281		return -ENOSYS;
2282
2283	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2284		return -EFAULT;
2285
2286	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2287	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2288		return -EINVAL;
2289	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2290
2291	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2292	if (ret)
2293		return ret;
2294
2295	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2296
2297	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2298		return -EFAULT;
2299
2300	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2301	return 0;
2302}
2303
2304static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2305{
2306	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2307
2308	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2309		return -ENOSYS;
2310	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2311		return -EBUSY;
2312	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2313		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2314		if (ret)
2315			return ret;
2316	}
2317
2318	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2319}
2320
2321static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2322{
2323	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2324
2325	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2326		return -ENOSYS;
2327	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2328}
2329
2330static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2331		unsigned long arg)
2332{
2333	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2334
2335	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2336		return -ENOSYS;
2337	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2338		return -EBUSY;
2339
2340	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2341	if (arg)
2342		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2343	return 0;
2344}
2345
2346static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2347		unsigned long arg)
2348{
2349	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2350	int ret;
2351
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356
2357	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2358	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2359		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2360
2361	if ((unsigned int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2362		return -EINVAL;
2363
 
 
 
2364	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2365	if (!info)
2366		return -ENOMEM;
2367
2368	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2369	if (!ret)
2370		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2371	kfree(info);
2372	return ret;
2373}
2374
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2375static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2376		unsigned long arg)
2377{
2378	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2379
2380	/*
2381	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2382	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2383	 */
2384	switch (arg) {
2385	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2386	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2387		break;
2388	case CDO_LOCK:
2389		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2390			return -ENOSYS;
2391		break;
2392	case 0:
2393		return cdi->options;
2394	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2395	default:
2396		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2397			return -ENOSYS;
2398	}
2399	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2400	return cdi->options;
2401}
2402
2403static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2404		unsigned long arg)
2405{
2406	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2407
2408	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2409	return cdi->options;
2410}
2411
2412static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2413		unsigned long arg)
2414{
2415	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2416
2417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2418		return -ENOSYS;
2419	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2426
2427	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2428		return -ENOSYS;
2429
2430	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2431		if ((int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2432			return -EINVAL;
2433	}
2434
2435	/*
2436	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2437	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2438	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2439	 */
2440	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2441		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2442
2443	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2444	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2445}
2446
2447static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2448		struct block_device *bdev)
2449{
2450	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2451
2452	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2453		return -EACCES;
2454	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2455		return -ENOSYS;
2456	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2457	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2458}
2459
2460static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2461		unsigned long arg)
2462{
2463	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2464
2465	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2466		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2467
2468	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2469
2470	/*
2471	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2472	 * root to do so.
2473	 */
2474	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2475		return -EBUSY;
2476	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2483
2484	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2485		return -EACCES;
2486	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2487	return debug;
2488}
2489
2490static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2491{
2492	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2493	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2494}
2495
2496/*
2497 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2498 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2499 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2500 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2501 */
2502static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2503		void __user *argp)
2504{
2505	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2506	int ret;
2507
2508	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2509
2510	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2511		return -ENOSYS;
2512	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2513	if (ret)
2514		return ret;
2515
2516	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2517		return -EFAULT;
2518	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2519	return 0;
2520}
2521
2522static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2523		unsigned long arg)
2524{
2525	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2526
2527	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2528		return -ENOSYS;
2529	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2530	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2531		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2532	if (((int)arg >= cdi->capacity))
2533		return -EINVAL;
2534	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2535}
2536
2537/*
2538 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2539 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2540 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2541 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2542 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2543 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2544 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2545 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2546 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2547 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2548 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2549 *
2550 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2551 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2552 *					---david
2553 */
2554static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2555{
2556	tracktype tracks;
2557
2558	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2559
2560	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2561	if (tracks.error)
2562		return tracks.error;
2563
2564	/* Policy mode on */
2565	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2566		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2567			return CDS_AUDIO;
2568		else
2569			return CDS_MIXED;
2570	}
2571
2572	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2573		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2574	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2575		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2576	if (tracks.data > 0)
2577		return CDS_DATA_1;
2578	/* Policy mode off */
2579
2580	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2581	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2582}
2583
2584static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2585{
2586	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2587	return cdi->capacity;
2588}
2589
2590static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2591		void __user *argp)
2592{
2593	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2594	u8 requested, back;
2595	int ret;
2596
2597	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2598
2599	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2600		return -EFAULT;
2601
2602	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2603	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2604		return -EINVAL;
2605	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2606
2607	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2608	if (ret)
2609		return ret;
2610
2611	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2612	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2613	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2614
2615	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2616		return -EFAULT;
2617	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2618	return 0;
2619}
2620
2621static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2622		void __user *argp)
2623{
2624	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2625	int ret;
2626
2627	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2628
2629	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2630		return -EFAULT;
2631
2632	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2633	if (ret)
2634		return ret;
2635
2636	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2637		return -EFAULT;
2638	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2639	return 0;
2640}
2641
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2642static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2643		void __user *argp)
2644{
2645	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2646	u8 requested_format;
2647	int ret;
2648
2649	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2650
2651	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2652		return -EFAULT;
2653
2654	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2655	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2656		return -EINVAL;
2657	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2658	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2659	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2660	if (ret)
2661		return ret;
2662	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2663
2664	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2665		return -EFAULT;
2666	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2667	return 0;
2668}
2669
2670static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2671		void __user *argp)
2672{
2673	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2674
2675	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2676
2677	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2678		return -ENOSYS;
2679	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2680		return -EFAULT;
2681	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2682}
2683
2684static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2685		void __user *argp)
2686{
2687	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2688	int ret;
2689
2690	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2691
2692	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2693		return -ENOSYS;
2694	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2695		return -EFAULT;
2696
2697	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2698	if (ret)
2699		return ret;
2700	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2701}
2702static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2703		void __user *argp)
2704{
2705	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2706
2707	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2708
2709	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2710		return -ENOSYS;
2711	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2712		return -EFAULT;
2713	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2714}
2715
2716static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2717		void __user *argp)
2718{
2719	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2720	int ret;
2721
2722	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2723
2724	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2725		return -ENOSYS;
2726
2727	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2728	if (ret)
2729		return ret;
2730
2731	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2732		return -EFAULT;
2733	return 0;
2734}
2735
2736static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2737		unsigned int cmd)
2738{
2739	int ret;
2740
2741	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2742
2743	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2744		return -ENOSYS;
2745	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2746	if (ret)
2747		return ret;
2748	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2749}
2750
2751/*
2752 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2753 * reads
2754 */
2755static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2756{
2757	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2758	struct packet_command cgc;
2759	struct modesel_head mh;
2760
2761	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2762	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2763	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2764	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2765
2766	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2767	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2768	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2769	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2770	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2771	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2772	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2773	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2774	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2775	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2776
2777	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2778}
2779
2780static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2781				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2782{
2783	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2784	struct packet_command cgc;
2785	int ret, buflen;
2786
2787	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2788	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2789	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2790	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2791	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2792	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2793	cgc.quiet = 1;
2794
2795	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2796	if (ret)
2797		return ret;
2798
2799	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2800		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2801
2802	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2803		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2804
2805	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2806	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2807	if (ret)
2808		return ret;
2809
2810	/* return actual fill size */
2811	return buflen;
2812}
2813
2814/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2815   file system. */
2816int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2817{
2818	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2819	disc_information di;
2820	track_information ti;
2821	__u32 last_track;
2822	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2823
2824	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2825		goto use_toc;
2826
2827	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2828	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2829			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2830		goto use_toc;
2831
2832	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2833	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2834	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2835	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2836		goto use_toc;
2837
2838	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2839	if (ti.blank) {
2840		if (last_track == 1)
2841			goto use_toc;
2842		last_track--;
2843		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2844	}
2845
2846	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2847				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2848		goto use_toc;
2849
2850	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2851	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2852				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2853		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2854	} else {
2855		/* make it up instead */
2856		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2857				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2858		if (ti.free_blocks)
2859			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2860	}
2861	return 0;
2862
2863	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2864	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2865	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2866	   the toc contents. */
2867use_toc:
 
 
 
2868	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2869	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2870	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2871		return ret;
2872	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2873	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2874	return 0;
2875}
 
2876
2877/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2878static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2879				   long *next_writable)
2880{
2881	disc_information di;
2882	track_information ti;
2883	__u16 last_track;
2884	int ret, ti_size;
2885
2886	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2887		goto use_last_written;
2888
2889	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2890	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2891				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2892		goto use_last_written;
2893
2894	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2895	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2896	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2897	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2898		goto use_last_written;
2899
2900	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2901	if (ti.blank) {
2902		if (last_track == 1)
2903			goto use_last_written;
2904		last_track--;
2905		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2906		if (ti_size < 0)
2907			goto use_last_written;
2908	}
2909
2910	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2911	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2912				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2913		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2914		return 0;
2915	}
2916
2917use_last_written:
2918	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2919	if (ret) {
2920		*next_writable = 0;
2921		return ret;
2922	} else {
2923		*next_writable += 7;
2924		return 0;
2925	}
2926}
2927
2928static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2929					      void __user *arg,
2930					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2931					      int cmd)
2932{
2933	struct request_sense sense;
2934	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2935	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2936	int ret;
2937
2938	switch (cmd) {
2939	case CDROMREADRAW:
2940		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2941		break;
2942	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2943		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2944		format = 2;
2945		break;
2946	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2947		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2948		break;
2949	}
2950	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2951		return -EFAULT;
2952	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2953	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2954	if (lba < 0)
2955		return -EINVAL;
2956
2957	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2958	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2959		return -ENOMEM;
2960
2961	memset(&sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
2962	cgc->sense = &sense;
2963	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2964	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2965	if (ret && sense.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2966	    sense.asc == 0x20 &&
2967	    sense.ascq == 0x00) {
2968		/*
2969		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2970		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2971		 */
2972		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2973		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2974		if (ret)
2975			goto out;
2976		cgc->sense = NULL;
 
2977		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2978		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
 
2979	}
2980	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2981		ret = -EFAULT;
2982out:
2983	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2984	return ret;
2985}
2986
2987static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2988					       void __user *arg)
2989{
2990	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
2991	int lba;
2992
2993	if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
2994			   sizeof(ra)))
2995		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2996
2997	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
2998		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
2999				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3000				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3001	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3002		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3003	else
3004		return -EINVAL;
3005
3006	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3007	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3008		return -EINVAL;
3009
3010	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3011}
3012
3013static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3014					       void __user *arg)
3015{
3016	int ret;
3017	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3018	u_char requested, back;
3019	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3020		return -EFAULT;
3021	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3022	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3023	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3024		return -EINVAL;
3025	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
3026	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3027	if (ret)
3028		return ret;
3029	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3030	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3031	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3032	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3033		return -EFAULT;
3034	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3035	return 0;
3036}
3037
3038static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3039					     void __user *arg,
3040					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3041{
3042	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3043	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3044	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3045	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3046		return -EFAULT;
3047	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3048	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3049	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3050	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3051	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3052	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3053	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3054	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3055	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3056}
3057
3058static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3059					     void __user *arg,
3060					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3061{
3062	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3063	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3064	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3065	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3066		return -EFAULT;
3067	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3068	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3069	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3070	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3071	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3072	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3073	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3074	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3075	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3076}
3077
3078static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3079					   void __user *arg,
3080					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3081					   unsigned int cmd)
3082{
3083	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3084	unsigned char buffer[32];
3085	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3086	unsigned short offset;
3087	int ret;
3088
3089	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3090
3091	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3092			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3093		return -EFAULT;
3094
3095	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3096	cgc->buflen = 24;
3097	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3098	if (ret)
3099		return ret;
3100		
3101	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3102	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3103	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3104	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3105	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3106
3107	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3108		return -E2BIG;
3109
3110	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3111		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3112		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3113				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3114		if (ret)
3115			return ret;
3116	}
3117
3118	/* sanity check */
3119	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3120	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3121		return -EINVAL;
3122
3123	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3124	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3125	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3126		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3127		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3128		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3129		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3130		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3131				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3132			return -EFAULT;
3133		return 0;
3134	}
3135		
3136	/* get the volume mask */
3137	cgc->buffer = mask;
3138	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3139	if (ret)
3140		return ret;
3141
3142	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3143	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3144	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3145	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3146
3147	/* set volume */
3148	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3149	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3150	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3151}
3152
3153static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3154					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3155					       int cmd)
3156{
3157	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3158	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3159	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3160	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3161	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3162	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3163	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3164}
3165
3166static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3167						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3168						 int cmd)
3169{
3170	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3171	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3172	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3173	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3174	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3175	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3176}
3177
3178static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3179					      void __user *arg,
3180					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3181{
3182	int ret;
3183	dvd_struct *s;
3184	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3185
3186	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3187		return -ENOSYS;
3188
3189	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3190	if (IS_ERR(s))
3191		return PTR_ERR(s);
3192
3193	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3194
3195	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3196	if (ret)
3197		goto out;
3198
3199	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3200		ret = -EFAULT;
3201out:
3202	kfree(s);
3203	return ret;
3204}
3205
3206static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3207				       void __user *arg)
3208{
3209	int ret;
3210	dvd_authinfo ai;
3211	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3212		return -ENOSYS;
3213	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3214	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3215		return -EFAULT;
3216	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3217	if (ret)
3218		return ret;
3219	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3220		return -EFAULT;
3221	return 0;
3222}
3223
3224static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3225						  void __user *arg)
3226{
3227	int ret;
3228	long next = 0;
3229	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3230	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3231	if (ret)
3232		return ret;
3233	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3234		return -EFAULT;
3235	return 0;
3236}
3237
3238static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3239						 void __user *arg)
3240{
3241	int ret;
3242	long last = 0;
3243	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3244	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3245	if (ret)
3246		return ret;
3247	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &last, sizeof(last)))
3248		return -EFAULT;
3249	return 0;
 
3250}
3251
3252static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3253		     unsigned long arg)
3254{
3255	struct packet_command cgc;
3256	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3257
3258	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3259
3260	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3261	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3262	switch (cmd) {
3263	case CDROMREADRAW:
3264	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3265	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3266		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3267	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3268		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3269	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3270		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3271	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3272		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3273	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3274		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3275	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3276	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3277		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3278	case CDROMSTART:
3279	case CDROMSTOP:
3280		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3281	case CDROMPAUSE:
3282	case CDROMRESUME:
3283		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3284	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3285		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3286	case DVD_AUTH:
3287		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3288	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3289		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3290	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3291		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3292	}
3293
3294	return -ENOTTY;
3295}
3296
3297/*
3298 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3299 * these days.
3300 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3301 */
3302int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3303		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3306	int ret;
3307
3308	/*
3309	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3310	 */
3311	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3312	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3313		return ret;
3314
3315	switch (cmd) {
3316	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3317		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3318	case CDROMEJECT:
3319		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3320	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3321		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3322	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3323		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3324	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3325		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
 
 
3326	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3327		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3328	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3329		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3330	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3331		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3332	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3333		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3334	case CDROMRESET:
3335		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3336	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3337		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3338	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3339		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3340	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3341		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3342	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3343		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3344	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3345		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3346	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3348	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3350	}
3351
3352	/*
3353	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3354	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3355	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3356	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3357	 */
3358	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3359		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3360		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3361			return ret;
3362	}
3363
3364	/*
3365	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3366	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3367	 * the drive.
3368	 */
3369	switch (cmd) {
3370	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3372	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3374	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3376	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3378	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3380	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3382	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3384	case CDROMSTART:
3385	case CDROMSTOP:
3386	case CDROMPAUSE:
3387	case CDROMRESUME:
3388		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3389	}
3390
3391	return -ENOSYS;
3392}
3393
3394EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3395EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3396EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3397EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3398EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3399EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3400EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3401EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3402EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3403EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3404EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3405EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3406
3407#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3408
3409#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3410
3411static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3412	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3413	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3414	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3415	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3416	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3417	int	check;			/* check media type */
3418} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3419
3420enum cdrom_print_option {
3421	CTL_NAME,
3422	CTL_SPEED,
3423	CTL_SLOTS,
3424	CTL_CAPABILITY
3425};
3426
3427static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3428				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3429{
3430	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3431	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3432	int ret;
3433
3434	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3435	if (!ret)
3436		return 1;
3437
3438	*pos += ret;
3439
3440	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3441		switch (option) {
3442		case CTL_NAME:
3443			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3444					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3445			break;
3446		case CTL_SPEED:
3447			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3448					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3449			break;
3450		case CTL_SLOTS:
3451			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3452					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3453			break;
3454		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3455			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3456					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3457			break;
3458		default:
3459			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3460			return 1;
3461		}
3462		if (!ret)
3463			return 1;
3464		*pos += ret;
3465	}
3466
3467	return 0;
3468}
3469
3470static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3471                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3472{
3473	int pos;
3474	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3475	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3476	
3477	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3478		*lenp = 0;
3479		return 0;
3480	}
3481
3482	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3483
3484	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3485	
3486	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3487		goto done;
3488	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3489		goto done;
3490	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3491		goto done;
3492	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3493				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3494		goto done;
3495	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3496				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3497		goto done;
3498	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3499				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3500		goto done;
3501	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3502				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3503		goto done;
3504	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3505				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3506		goto done;
3507	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3508				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3509		goto done;
3510	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3511				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3512		goto done;
3513	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3514				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3515		goto done;
3516	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3517				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3518		goto done;
3519	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3520				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3521		goto done;
3522	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3523				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3524		goto done;
3525	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3526				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3527		goto done;
3528	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3529				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3530		goto done;
3531	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3532				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3533		goto done;
3534	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3535				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3538				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3539		goto done;
3540	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3541				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3542		goto done;
3543	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3544		goto done;
3545doit:
3546	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3547	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3548done:
3549	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3550	goto doit;
3551}
3552
3553/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3554   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3555   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3556   new registered drives will be based. */
3557static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3558{
3559	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3560
3561	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3562	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3563		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3564			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3565		else if (!autoclose)
3566			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3567		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3568			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3569		else if (!autoeject)
3570			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3571		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3572			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3573		else if (!lockdoor)
3574			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3575		if (check_media_type)
3576			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3577		else
3578			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3579	}
3580	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3581}
3582
3583static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3584				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3585{
3586	int ret;
3587	
3588	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3589
3590	if (write) {
3591	
3592		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3593		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3594		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3595		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3596		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3597		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3598
3599		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3600		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3601		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3602		cdrom_update_settings();
3603	}
3604
3605        return ret;
3606}
3607
3608/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3609static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3610	{
3611		.procname	= "info",
3612		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3613		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3614		.mode		= 0444,
3615		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3616	},
3617	{
3618		.procname	= "autoclose",
3619		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3620		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3621		.mode		= 0644,
3622		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3623	},
3624	{
3625		.procname	= "autoeject",
3626		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3627		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3628		.mode		= 0644,
3629		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3630	},
3631	{
3632		.procname	= "debug",
3633		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3634		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3635		.mode		= 0644,
3636		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3637	},
3638	{
3639		.procname	= "lock",
3640		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3641		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3642		.mode		= 0644,
3643		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3644	},
3645	{
3646		.procname	= "check_media",
3647		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3648		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3649		.mode		= 0644,
3650		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3651	},
3652	{ }
3653};
3654
3655static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3656	{
3657		.procname	= "cdrom",
3658		.maxlen		= 0,
3659		.mode		= 0555,
3660		.child		= cdrom_table,
3661	},
3662	{ }
3663};
3664
3665/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3666static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3667	{
3668		.procname	= "dev",
3669		.maxlen		= 0,
3670		.mode		= 0555,
3671		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3672	},
3673	{ }
3674};
3675static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3676
3677static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3678{
3679	static int initialized;
3680
3681	if (initialized == 1)
3682		return;
3683
3684	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3685
3686	/* set the defaults */
3687	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3688	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3689	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3690	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3691	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3692
3693	initialized = 1;
3694}
3695
3696static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3697{
3698	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3699		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3700}
3701
3702#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3703
3704static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3705{
3706}
3707
3708static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3709{
3710}
3711
3712#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3713
3714static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3715{
3716	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3717
3718	return 0;
3719}
3720
3721static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3722{
3723	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3724	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3725}
3726
3727module_init(cdrom_init);
3728module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3729MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");