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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * GPIO driver for Exar XR17V35X chip
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/bitops.h>
9#include <linux/device.h>
10#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
11#include <linux/idr.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
17#include <linux/regmap.h>
18
19#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO 0x90
20#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO 0x93
21#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI 0x96
22#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI 0x99
23
24/*
25 * The Device Configuration and UART Configuration Registers
26 * for each UART channel take 1KB of memory address space.
27 */
28#define EXAR_UART_CHANNEL_SIZE 0x400
29
30#define DRIVER_NAME "gpio_exar"
31
32static DEFINE_IDA(ida_index);
33
34struct exar_gpio_chip {
35 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
36 struct regmap *regmap;
37 int index;
38 char name[20];
39 unsigned int first_pin;
40 /*
41 * The offset to the cascaded device's (if existing)
42 * Device Configuration Registers.
43 */
44 unsigned int cascaded_offset;
45};
46
47static unsigned int
48exar_offset_to_sel_addr(struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio, unsigned int offset)
49{
50 unsigned int pin = exar_gpio->first_pin + (offset % 16);
51 unsigned int cascaded = offset / 16;
52 unsigned int addr = pin / 8 ? EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO;
53
54 return addr + (cascaded ? exar_gpio->cascaded_offset : 0);
55}
56
57static unsigned int
58exar_offset_to_lvl_addr(struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio, unsigned int offset)
59{
60 unsigned int pin = exar_gpio->first_pin + (offset % 16);
61 unsigned int cascaded = offset / 16;
62 unsigned int addr = pin / 8 ? EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO;
63
64 return addr + (cascaded ? exar_gpio->cascaded_offset : 0);
65}
66
67static unsigned int
68exar_offset_to_bit(struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio, unsigned int offset)
69{
70 unsigned int pin = exar_gpio->first_pin + (offset % 16);
71
72 return pin % 8;
73}
74
75static int exar_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
76{
77 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
78 unsigned int addr = exar_offset_to_sel_addr(exar_gpio, offset);
79 unsigned int bit = exar_offset_to_bit(exar_gpio, offset);
80
81 if (regmap_test_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit)))
82 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
83
84 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
85}
86
87static int exar_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
88{
89 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
90 unsigned int addr = exar_offset_to_lvl_addr(exar_gpio, offset);
91 unsigned int bit = exar_offset_to_bit(exar_gpio, offset);
92
93 return !!(regmap_test_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit)));
94}
95
96static void exar_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
97 int value)
98{
99 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
100 unsigned int addr = exar_offset_to_lvl_addr(exar_gpio, offset);
101 unsigned int bit = exar_offset_to_bit(exar_gpio, offset);
102
103 if (value)
104 regmap_set_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit));
105 else
106 regmap_clear_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit));
107}
108
109static int exar_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
110 int value)
111{
112 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
113 unsigned int addr = exar_offset_to_sel_addr(exar_gpio, offset);
114 unsigned int bit = exar_offset_to_bit(exar_gpio, offset);
115
116 exar_set_value(chip, offset, value);
117 regmap_clear_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit));
118
119 return 0;
120}
121
122static int exar_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
123{
124 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
125 unsigned int addr = exar_offset_to_sel_addr(exar_gpio, offset);
126 unsigned int bit = exar_offset_to_bit(exar_gpio, offset);
127
128 regmap_set_bits(exar_gpio->regmap, addr, BIT(bit));
129
130 return 0;
131}
132
133static void exar_devm_ida_free(void *data)
134{
135 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = data;
136
137 ida_free(&ida_index, exar_gpio->index);
138}
139
140static const struct regmap_config exar_regmap_config = {
141 .name = "exar-gpio",
142 .reg_bits = 16,
143 .val_bits = 8,
144 .io_port = true,
145};
146
147static int gpio_exar_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
148{
149 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
150 struct pci_dev *pcidev = to_pci_dev(dev->parent);
151 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio;
152 u32 first_pin, ngpios;
153 void __iomem *p;
154 int index, ret;
155
156 /*
157 * The UART driver must have mapped region 0 prior to registering this
158 * device - use it.
159 */
160 p = pcim_iomap_table(pcidev)[0];
161 if (!p)
162 return -ENOMEM;
163
164 ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "exar,first-pin", &first_pin);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
167
168 ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "ngpios", &ngpios);
169 if (ret)
170 return ret;
171
172 exar_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*exar_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
173 if (!exar_gpio)
174 return -ENOMEM;
175
176 /*
177 * If cascaded, secondary xr17v354 or xr17v358 have the same amount
178 * of MPIOs as their primaries and the last 4 bits of the primary's
179 * PCI Device ID is the number of its UART channels.
180 */
181 if (pcidev->device & GENMASK(15, 12)) {
182 ngpios += ngpios;
183 exar_gpio->cascaded_offset = (pcidev->device & GENMASK(3, 0)) *
184 EXAR_UART_CHANNEL_SIZE;
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * We don't need to check the return values of mmio regmap operations (unless
189 * the regmap has a clock attached which is not the case here).
190 */
191 exar_gpio->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, p, &exar_regmap_config);
192 if (IS_ERR(exar_gpio->regmap))
193 return PTR_ERR(exar_gpio->regmap);
194
195 index = ida_alloc(&ida_index, GFP_KERNEL);
196 if (index < 0)
197 return index;
198
199 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, exar_devm_ida_free, exar_gpio);
200 if (ret)
201 return ret;
202
203 sprintf(exar_gpio->name, "exar_gpio%d", index);
204 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.label = exar_gpio->name;
205 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.parent = dev;
206 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_output = exar_direction_output;
207 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_input = exar_direction_input;
208 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get_direction = exar_get_direction;
209 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get = exar_get_value;
210 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.set = exar_set_value;
211 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.base = -1;
212 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.ngpio = ngpios;
213 exar_gpio->index = index;
214 exar_gpio->first_pin = first_pin;
215
216 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &exar_gpio->gpio_chip, exar_gpio);
217 if (ret)
218 return ret;
219
220 return 0;
221}
222
223static struct platform_driver gpio_exar_driver = {
224 .probe = gpio_exar_probe,
225 .driver = {
226 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
227 },
228};
229
230module_platform_driver(gpio_exar_driver);
231
232MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
233MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exar GPIO driver");
234MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>");
235MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * GPIO driver for Exar XR17V35X chip
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10#include <linux/bitops.h>
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/pci.h>
17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
18
19#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO 0x90
20#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO 0x93
21#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI 0x96
22#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI 0x99
23
24#define DRIVER_NAME "gpio_exar"
25
26static DEFINE_IDA(ida_index);
27
28struct exar_gpio_chip {
29 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
30 struct mutex lock;
31 int index;
32 void __iomem *regs;
33 char name[20];
34 unsigned int first_pin;
35};
36
37static void exar_update(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg, int val,
38 unsigned int offset)
39{
40 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
41 int temp;
42
43 mutex_lock(&exar_gpio->lock);
44 temp = readb(exar_gpio->regs + reg);
45 temp &= ~BIT(offset);
46 if (val)
47 temp |= BIT(offset);
48 writeb(temp, exar_gpio->regs + reg);
49 mutex_unlock(&exar_gpio->lock);
50}
51
52static int exar_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, int direction,
53 unsigned int offset)
54{
55 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
56 unsigned int addr = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) / 8 ?
57 EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO;
58 unsigned int bit = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) % 8;
59
60 exar_update(chip, addr, direction, bit);
61 return 0;
62}
63
64static int exar_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg)
65{
66 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
67 int value;
68
69 mutex_lock(&exar_gpio->lock);
70 value = readb(exar_gpio->regs + reg);
71 mutex_unlock(&exar_gpio->lock);
72
73 return value;
74}
75
76static int exar_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
77{
78 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
79 unsigned int addr = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) / 8 ?
80 EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO;
81 unsigned int bit = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) % 8;
82
83 return !!(exar_get(chip, addr) & BIT(bit));
84}
85
86static int exar_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
87{
88 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
89 unsigned int addr = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) / 8 ?
90 EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO;
91 unsigned int bit = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) % 8;
92
93 return !!(exar_get(chip, addr) & BIT(bit));
94}
95
96static void exar_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
97 int value)
98{
99 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
100 unsigned int addr = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) / 8 ?
101 EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI : EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO;
102 unsigned int bit = (offset + exar_gpio->first_pin) % 8;
103
104 exar_update(chip, addr, value, bit);
105}
106
107static int exar_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
108 int value)
109{
110 exar_set_value(chip, offset, value);
111 return exar_set_direction(chip, 0, offset);
112}
113
114static int exar_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
115{
116 return exar_set_direction(chip, 1, offset);
117}
118
119static int gpio_exar_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
120{
121 struct pci_dev *pcidev = to_pci_dev(pdev->dev.parent);
122 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio;
123 u32 first_pin, ngpios;
124 void __iomem *p;
125 int index, ret;
126
127 /*
128 * The UART driver must have mapped region 0 prior to registering this
129 * device - use it.
130 */
131 p = pcim_iomap_table(pcidev)[0];
132 if (!p)
133 return -ENOMEM;
134
135 ret = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "exar,first-pin",
136 &first_pin);
137 if (ret)
138 return ret;
139
140 ret = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "ngpios", &ngpios);
141 if (ret)
142 return ret;
143
144 exar_gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*exar_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
145 if (!exar_gpio)
146 return -ENOMEM;
147
148 mutex_init(&exar_gpio->lock);
149
150 index = ida_simple_get(&ida_index, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
151
152 sprintf(exar_gpio->name, "exar_gpio%d", index);
153 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.label = exar_gpio->name;
154 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
155 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_output = exar_direction_output;
156 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_input = exar_direction_input;
157 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get_direction = exar_get_direction;
158 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get = exar_get_value;
159 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.set = exar_set_value;
160 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.base = -1;
161 exar_gpio->gpio_chip.ngpio = ngpios;
162 exar_gpio->regs = p;
163 exar_gpio->index = index;
164 exar_gpio->first_pin = first_pin;
165
166 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev,
167 &exar_gpio->gpio_chip, exar_gpio);
168 if (ret)
169 goto err_destroy;
170
171 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, exar_gpio);
172
173 return 0;
174
175err_destroy:
176 ida_simple_remove(&ida_index, index);
177 mutex_destroy(&exar_gpio->lock);
178 return ret;
179}
180
181static int gpio_exar_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
182{
183 struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
184
185 ida_simple_remove(&ida_index, exar_gpio->index);
186 mutex_destroy(&exar_gpio->lock);
187
188 return 0;
189}
190
191static struct platform_driver gpio_exar_driver = {
192 .probe = gpio_exar_probe,
193 .remove = gpio_exar_remove,
194 .driver = {
195 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
196 },
197};
198
199module_platform_driver(gpio_exar_driver);
200
201MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
202MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exar GPIO driver");
203MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>");
204MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");