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  1/*
  2 * drivers/gpio/devres.c - managed gpio resources
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  9 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 10 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 11 *
 12 * This file is based on kernel/irq/devres.c
 13 *
 14 * Copyright (c) 2011 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
 15 */
 16
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/err.h>
 19#include <linux/gpio.h>
 20#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 21#include <linux/device.h>
 22#include <linux/gfp.h>
 23
 24#include "gpiolib.h"
 25
 26static void devm_gpiod_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 27{
 28	struct gpio_desc **desc = res;
 29
 30	gpiod_put(*desc);
 31}
 32
 33static int devm_gpiod_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 34{
 35	struct gpio_desc **this = res, **gpio = data;
 36
 37	return *this == *gpio;
 38}
 39
 40static void devm_gpiod_release_array(struct device *dev, void *res)
 41{
 42	struct gpio_descs **descs = res;
 43
 44	gpiod_put_array(*descs);
 45}
 46
 47static int devm_gpiod_match_array(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 48{
 49	struct gpio_descs **this = res, **gpios = data;
 50
 51	return *this == *gpios;
 52}
 53
 54/**
 55 * devm_gpiod_get - Resource-managed gpiod_get()
 56 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
 57 * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
 58 * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
 59 *
 60 * Managed gpiod_get(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
 61 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get() for detailed
 62 * information about behavior and return values.
 63 */
 64struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
 65					      const char *con_id,
 66					      enum gpiod_flags flags)
 67{
 68	return devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
 69}
 70EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get);
 71
 72/**
 73 * devm_gpiod_get_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_optional()
 74 * @dev: GPIO consumer
 75 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
 76 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
 77 *
 78 * Managed gpiod_get_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function
 79 * are automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_optional() for
 80 * detailed information about behavior and return values.
 81 */
 82struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
 83						       const char *con_id,
 84						       enum gpiod_flags flags)
 85{
 86	return devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
 87}
 88EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_optional);
 89
 90/**
 91 * devm_gpiod_get_index - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index()
 92 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
 93 * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
 94 * @idx:	index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
 95 * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
 96 *
 97 * Managed gpiod_get_index(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
 98 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_index() for detailed
 99 * information about behavior and return values.
100 */
101struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
102						    const char *con_id,
103						    unsigned int idx,
104						    enum gpiod_flags flags)
105{
106	struct gpio_desc **dr;
107	struct gpio_desc *desc;
108
109	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
110			  GFP_KERNEL);
111	if (!dr)
112		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113
114	desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, idx, flags);
115	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
116		devres_free(dr);
117		return desc;
118	}
119
120	*dr = desc;
121	devres_add(dev, dr);
122
123	return desc;
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_index);
126
127/**
128 * devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node() - obtain a GPIO from an OF node
129 * @dev:	device for lifecycle management
130 * @node:	handle of the OF node
131 * @propname:	name of the DT property representing the GPIO
132 * @index:	index of the GPIO to obtain for the consumer
133 * @dflags:	GPIO initialization flags
134 * @label:	label to attach to the requested GPIO
135 *
136 * Returns:
137 * On successful request the GPIO pin is configured in accordance with
138 * provided @dflags.
139 *
140 * In case of error an ERR_PTR() is returned.
141 */
142struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device *dev,
143					      struct device_node *node,
144					      const char *propname, int index,
145					      enum gpiod_flags dflags,
146					      const char *label)
147{
148	struct gpio_desc **dr;
149	struct gpio_desc *desc;
150
151	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
152			  GFP_KERNEL);
153	if (!dr)
154		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
155
156	desc = gpiod_get_from_of_node(node, propname, index, dflags, label);
157	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
158		devres_free(dr);
159		return desc;
160	}
161
162	*dr = desc;
163	devres_add(dev, dr);
164
165	return desc;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node);
168
169/**
170 * devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child - get a GPIO descriptor from a
171 *					    device's child node
172 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
173 * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
174 * @index:	index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
175 * @child:	firmware node (child of @dev)
176 * @flags:	GPIO initialization flags
177 * @label:	label to attach to the requested GPIO
178 *
179 * GPIO descriptors returned from this function are automatically disposed on
180 * driver detach.
181 *
182 * On successful request the GPIO pin is configured in accordance with
183 * provided @flags.
184 */
185struct gpio_desc *devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child(struct device *dev,
186						const char *con_id, int index,
187						struct fwnode_handle *child,
188						enum gpiod_flags flags,
189						const char *label)
190{
191	char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
192	struct gpio_desc **dr;
193	struct gpio_desc *desc;
194	unsigned int i;
195
196	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
197			  GFP_KERNEL);
198	if (!dr)
199		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
200
201	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
202		if (con_id)
203			snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-%s",
204					    con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]);
205		else
206			snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s",
207					    gpio_suffixes[i]);
208
209		desc = fwnode_get_named_gpiod(child, prop_name, index, flags,
210					      label);
211		if (!IS_ERR(desc) || (PTR_ERR(desc) != -ENOENT))
212			break;
213	}
214	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
215		devres_free(dr);
216		return desc;
217	}
218
219	*dr = desc;
220	devres_add(dev, dr);
221
222	return desc;
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child);
225
226/**
227 * devm_gpiod_get_index_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index_optional()
228 * @dev: GPIO consumer
229 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
230 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
231 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
232 *
233 * Managed gpiod_get_index_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
234 * function are automatically disposed on driver detach. See
235 * gpiod_get_index_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
236 * return values.
237 */
238struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
239							     const char *con_id,
240							     unsigned int index,
241							     enum gpiod_flags flags)
242{
243	struct gpio_desc *desc;
244
245	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, index, flags);
246	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
247		if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT)
248			return NULL;
249	}
250
251	return desc;
252}
253EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_index_optional);
254
255/**
256 * devm_gpiod_get_array - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array()
257 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
258 * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
259 * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
260 *
261 * Managed gpiod_get_array(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
262 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_array() for detailed
263 * information about behavior and return values.
264 */
265struct gpio_descs *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
266						     const char *con_id,
267						     enum gpiod_flags flags)
268{
269	struct gpio_descs **dr;
270	struct gpio_descs *descs;
271
272	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release_array,
273			  sizeof(struct gpio_descs *), GFP_KERNEL);
274	if (!dr)
275		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
276
277	descs = gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
278	if (IS_ERR(descs)) {
279		devres_free(dr);
280		return descs;
281	}
282
283	*dr = descs;
284	devres_add(dev, dr);
285
286	return descs;
287}
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_array);
289
290/**
291 * devm_gpiod_get_array_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array_optional()
292 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
293 * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
294 * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
295 *
296 * Managed gpiod_get_array_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
297 * function are automatically disposed on driver detach.
298 * See gpiod_get_array_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
299 * return values.
300 */
301struct gpio_descs *__must_check
302devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
303			      enum gpiod_flags flags)
304{
305	struct gpio_descs *descs;
306
307	descs = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
308	if (IS_ERR(descs) && (PTR_ERR(descs) == -ENOENT))
309		return NULL;
310
311	return descs;
312}
313EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_array_optional);
314
315/**
316 * devm_gpiod_put - Resource-managed gpiod_put()
317 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
318 * @desc:	GPIO descriptor to dispose of
319 *
320 * Dispose of a GPIO descriptor obtained with devm_gpiod_get() or
321 * devm_gpiod_get_index(). Normally this function will not be called as the GPIO
322 * will be disposed of by the resource management code.
323 */
324void devm_gpiod_put(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc)
325{
326	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release, devm_gpiod_match,
327		&desc));
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_put);
330
331/**
332 * devm_gpiod_put_array - Resource-managed gpiod_put_array()
333 * @dev:	GPIO consumer
334 * @descs:	GPIO descriptor array to dispose of
335 *
336 * Dispose of an array of GPIO descriptors obtained with devm_gpiod_get_array().
337 * Normally this function will not be called as the GPIOs will be disposed of
338 * by the resource management code.
339 */
340void devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device *dev, struct gpio_descs *descs)
341{
342	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release_array,
343			       devm_gpiod_match_array, &descs));
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_put_array);
346
347
348
349
350static void devm_gpio_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
351{
352	unsigned *gpio = res;
353
354	gpio_free(*gpio);
355}
356
357static int devm_gpio_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
358{
359	unsigned *this = res, *gpio = data;
360
361	return *this == *gpio;
362}
363
364/**
365 *      devm_gpio_request - request a GPIO for a managed device
366 *      @dev: device to request the GPIO for
367 *      @gpio: GPIO to allocate
368 *      @label: the name of the requested GPIO
369 *
370 *      Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
371 *      same arguments and performs the same function as
372 *      gpio_request().  GPIOs requested with this function will be
373 *      automatically freed on driver detach.
374 *
375 *      If an GPIO allocated with this function needs to be freed
376 *      separately, devm_gpio_free() must be used.
377 */
378
379int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label)
380{
381	unsigned *dr;
382	int rc;
383
384	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
385	if (!dr)
386		return -ENOMEM;
387
388	rc = gpio_request(gpio, label);
389	if (rc) {
390		devres_free(dr);
391		return rc;
392	}
393
394	*dr = gpio;
395	devres_add(dev, dr);
396
397	return 0;
398}
399EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_request);
400
401/**
402 *	devm_gpio_request_one - request a single GPIO with initial setup
403 *	@dev:   device to request for
404 *	@gpio:	the GPIO number
405 *	@flags:	GPIO configuration as specified by GPIOF_*
406 *	@label:	a literal description string of this GPIO
407 */
408int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
409			  unsigned long flags, const char *label)
410{
411	unsigned *dr;
412	int rc;
413
414	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
415	if (!dr)
416		return -ENOMEM;
417
418	rc = gpio_request_one(gpio, flags, label);
419	if (rc) {
420		devres_free(dr);
421		return rc;
422	}
423
424	*dr = gpio;
425	devres_add(dev, dr);
426
427	return 0;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_request_one);
430
431/**
432 *      devm_gpio_free - free a GPIO
433 *      @dev: device to free GPIO for
434 *      @gpio: GPIO to free
435 *
436 *      Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
437 *      same arguments and performs the same function as gpio_free().
438 *      This function instead of gpio_free() should be used to manually
439 *      free GPIOs allocated with devm_gpio_request().
440 */
441void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio)
442{
443
444	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpio_release, devm_gpio_match,
445		&gpio));
446}
447EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_free);