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  1/*
  2 * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  3 * TLB and MMU hash table.
  4 *
  5 *  Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c:
  6 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  7 *
  8 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  9 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 10 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
 11 *
 12 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 13 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 14 *
 15 *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
 16 *      Rework for PPC64 port.
 17 *
 18 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 19 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 20 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 21 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 22 */
 23
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/mm.h>
 26#include <linux/percpu.h>
 27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
 28#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 29#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 30#include <asm/tlb.h>
 31#include <asm/bug.h>
 32#include <asm/pte-walk.h>
 33
 34
 35#include <trace/events/thp.h>
 36
 37DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch, ppc64_tlb_batch);
 38
 39/*
 40 * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry
 41 * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush
 42 * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active
 43 * batch on it.
 44 */
 45void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 46		     pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge)
 47{
 48	unsigned long vpn;
 49	struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
 50	unsigned long vsid;
 51	unsigned int psize;
 52	int ssize;
 53	real_pte_t rpte;
 54	int i, offset;
 55
 56	i = batch->index;
 57
 58	/* Get page size (maybe move back to caller).
 59	 *
 60	 * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like
 61	 * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus
 62	 * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time
 63	 * of this call
 64	 */
 65	if (huge) {
 66#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
 67		psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
 68		/* Mask the address for the correct page size */
 69		addr &= ~((1UL << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
 70		if (unlikely(psize == MMU_PAGE_16G))
 71			offset = PTRS_PER_PUD;
 72		else
 73			offset = PTRS_PER_PMD;
 74#else
 75		BUG();
 76		psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); /* shutup gcc */
 77#endif
 78	} else {
 79		psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte);
 80		/* Mask the address for the standard page size.  If we
 81		 * have a 64k page kernel, but the hardware does not
 82		 * support 64k pages, this might be different from the
 83		 * hardware page size encoded in the slice table. */
 84		addr &= PAGE_MASK;
 85		offset = PTRS_PER_PTE;
 86	}
 87
 88
 89	/* Build full vaddr */
 90	if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
 91		ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
 92		vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, addr, ssize);
 93	} else {
 94		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
 95		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
 96	}
 97	WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
 98	vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
 99	rpte = __real_pte(__pte(pte), ptep, offset);
100
101	/*
102	 * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just
103	 * flush now and return.
104	 */
105	if (!batch->active) {
106		flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, psize, ssize, mm_is_thread_local(mm));
107		put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
108		return;
109	}
110
111	/*
112	 * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and
113	 * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries
114	 * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end
115	 * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context
116	 * will change mid stream.
117	 *
118	 * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given
119	 * batch
120	 */
121	if (i != 0 && (mm != batch->mm || batch->psize != psize ||
122		       batch->ssize != ssize)) {
123		__flush_tlb_pending(batch);
124		i = 0;
125	}
126	if (i == 0) {
127		batch->mm = mm;
128		batch->psize = psize;
129		batch->ssize = ssize;
130	}
131	batch->pte[i] = rpte;
132	batch->vpn[i] = vpn;
133	batch->index = ++i;
134	if (i >= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR)
135		__flush_tlb_pending(batch);
136	put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
137}
138
139/*
140 * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch
141 * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored
142 * in a batch.
143 *
144 * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
145 */
146void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch)
147{
148	int i, local;
149
150	i = batch->index;
151	local = mm_is_thread_local(batch->mm);
152	if (i == 1)
153		flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[0], batch->pte[0],
154				batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
155	else
156		flush_hash_range(i, local);
157	batch->index = 0;
158}
159
160void hash__tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
161{
162	struct ppc64_tlb_batch *tlbbatch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
163
164	/* If there's a TLB batch pending, then we must flush it because the
165	 * pages are going to be freed and we really don't want to have a CPU
166	 * access a freed page because it has a stale TLB
167	 */
168	if (tlbbatch->index)
169		__flush_tlb_pending(tlbbatch);
170
171	put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
172}
173
174/**
175 * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range
176 *                            from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps
177 *                            the linux PTEs intact.
178 *
179 * @mm		: mm_struct of the target address space (generally init_mm)
180 * @start	: starting address
181 * @end         : ending address (not included in the flush)
182 *
183 * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order
184 * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO
185 * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping
186 * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages
187 * with 4K HW pages on IO space.
188 *
189 * Because of that usage pattern, it is implemented for small size rather
190 * than speed.
191 */
192void __flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
193			      unsigned long end)
194{
195	bool is_thp;
196	int hugepage_shift;
197	unsigned long flags;
198
199	start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
200	end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE);
201
202	BUG_ON(!mm->pgd);
203
204	/* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
205	 * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
206	 * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
207	 * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
208	 * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
209	 * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
210	 */
211	local_irq_save(flags);
212	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
213	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
214		pte_t *ptep = find_current_mm_pte(mm->pgd, start, &is_thp,
215						  &hugepage_shift);
216		unsigned long pte;
217
218		if (ptep == NULL)
219			continue;
220		pte = pte_val(*ptep);
221		if (is_thp)
222			trace_hugepage_invalidate(start, pte);
223		if (!(pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))
224			continue;
225		if (unlikely(is_thp))
226			hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, start, (pmd_t *)ptep, pte);
227		else
228			hpte_need_flush(mm, start, ptep, pte, hugepage_shift);
229	}
230	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
231	local_irq_restore(flags);
232}
233
234void flush_tlb_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
235{
236	pte_t *pte;
237	pte_t *start_pte;
238	unsigned long flags;
239
240	addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PMD_SIZE);
241	/* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
242	 * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
243	 * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
244	 * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
245	 * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
246	 * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
247	 */
248	local_irq_save(flags);
249	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
250	start_pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
251	for (pte = start_pte; pte < start_pte + PTRS_PER_PTE; pte++) {
252		unsigned long pteval = pte_val(*pte);
253		if (pteval & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
254			hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, pte, pteval, 0);
255		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
256	}
257	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
258	local_irq_restore(flags);
259}