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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * PPS core file
  4 *
 
  5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009   Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/sched.h>
 14#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 15#include <linux/idr.h>
 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
 17#include <linux/cdev.h>
 18#include <linux/poll.h>
 19#include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21
 22#include "kc.h"
 23
 24/*
 25 * Local variables
 26 */
 27
 28static dev_t pps_devt;
 29static struct class *pps_class;
 30
 31static DEFINE_MUTEX(pps_idr_lock);
 32static DEFINE_IDR(pps_idr);
 33
 34/*
 35 * Char device methods
 36 */
 37
 38static __poll_t pps_cdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 39{
 40	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
 41
 42	poll_wait(file, &pps->queue, wait);
 43
 44	return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 45}
 46
 47static int pps_cdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
 48{
 49	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
 50	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &pps->async_queue);
 51}
 52
 53static int pps_cdev_pps_fetch(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_fdata *fdata)
 54{
 55	unsigned int ev = pps->last_ev;
 56	int err = 0;
 57
 58	/* Manage the timeout */
 59	if (fdata->timeout.flags & PPS_TIME_INVALID)
 60		err = wait_event_interruptible(pps->queue,
 61				ev != pps->last_ev);
 62	else {
 63		unsigned long ticks;
 64
 65		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "timeout %lld.%09d\n",
 66				(long long) fdata->timeout.sec,
 67				fdata->timeout.nsec);
 68		ticks = fdata->timeout.sec * HZ;
 69		ticks += fdata->timeout.nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 70
 71		if (ticks != 0) {
 72			err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
 73					pps->queue,
 74					ev != pps->last_ev,
 75					ticks);
 76			if (err == 0)
 77				return -ETIMEDOUT;
 78		}
 79	}
 80
 81	/* Check for pending signals */
 82	if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 83		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "pending signal caught\n");
 84		return -EINTR;
 85	}
 86
 87	return 0;
 88}
 89
 90static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 91		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 92{
 93	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
 94	struct pps_kparams params;
 95	void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
 96	int __user *iuarg = (int __user *) arg;
 97	int err;
 98
 99	switch (cmd) {
100	case PPS_GETPARAMS:
101		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETPARAMS\n");
102
103		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
104
105		/* Get the current parameters */
106		params = pps->params;
107
108		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
109
110		err = copy_to_user(uarg, &params, sizeof(struct pps_kparams));
111		if (err)
112			return -EFAULT;
113
114		break;
115
116	case PPS_SETPARAMS:
117		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_SETPARAMS\n");
118
119		/* Check the capabilities */
120		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
121			return -EPERM;
122
123		err = copy_from_user(&params, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_kparams));
124		if (err)
125			return -EFAULT;
126		if (!(params.mode & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR))) {
127			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture mode unspecified (%x)\n",
128								params.mode);
129			return -EINVAL;
130		}
131
132		/* Check for supported capabilities */
133		if ((params.mode & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
134			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
135								params.mode);
136			return -EINVAL;
137		}
138
139		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
140
141		/* Save the new parameters */
142		pps->params = params;
143
144		/* Restore the read only parameters */
145		if ((params.mode & (PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP)) == 0) {
146			/* section 3.3 of RFC 2783 interpreted */
147			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "time format unspecified (%x)\n",
148								params.mode);
149			pps->params.mode |= PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC;
150		}
151		if (pps->info.mode & PPS_CANWAIT)
152			pps->params.mode |= PPS_CANWAIT;
153		pps->params.api_version = PPS_API_VERS;
154
155		/*
156		 * Clear unused fields of pps_kparams to avoid leaking
157		 * uninitialized data of the PPS_SETPARAMS caller via
158		 * PPS_GETPARAMS
159		 */
160		pps->params.assert_off_tu.flags = 0;
161		pps->params.clear_off_tu.flags = 0;
162
163		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
164
165		break;
166
167	case PPS_GETCAP:
168		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETCAP\n");
169
170		err = put_user(pps->info.mode, iuarg);
171		if (err)
172			return -EFAULT;
173
174		break;
175
176	case PPS_FETCH: {
177		struct pps_fdata fdata;
178
179		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
180
181		err = copy_from_user(&fdata, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata));
182		if (err)
183			return -EFAULT;
184
185		err = pps_cdev_pps_fetch(pps, &fdata);
186		if (err)
187			return err;
188
189		/* Return the fetched timestamp */
190		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
191
192		fdata.info.assert_sequence = pps->assert_sequence;
193		fdata.info.clear_sequence = pps->clear_sequence;
194		fdata.info.assert_tu = pps->assert_tu;
195		fdata.info.clear_tu = pps->clear_tu;
196		fdata.info.current_mode = pps->current_mode;
197
198		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
199
200		err = copy_to_user(uarg, &fdata, sizeof(struct pps_fdata));
201		if (err)
202			return -EFAULT;
203
204		break;
205	}
206	case PPS_KC_BIND: {
207		struct pps_bind_args bind_args;
208
209		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_KC_BIND\n");
210
211		/* Check the capabilities */
212		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
213			return -EPERM;
214
215		if (copy_from_user(&bind_args, uarg,
216					sizeof(struct pps_bind_args)))
217			return -EFAULT;
218
219		/* Check for supported capabilities */
220		if ((bind_args.edge & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
221			dev_err(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
222					bind_args.edge);
223			return -EINVAL;
224		}
225
226		/* Validate parameters roughly */
227		if (bind_args.tsformat != PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC ||
228				(bind_args.edge & ~PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) != 0 ||
229				bind_args.consumer != PPS_KC_HARDPPS) {
230			dev_err(pps->dev, "invalid kernel consumer bind"
231					" parameters (%x)\n", bind_args.edge);
232			return -EINVAL;
233		}
234
235		err = pps_kc_bind(pps, &bind_args);
236		if (err < 0)
237			return err;
238
239		break;
240	}
241	default:
242		return -ENOTTY;
243	}
244
245	return 0;
246}
247
248#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
249static long pps_cdev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
250		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
251{
252	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
253	void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
254
255	cmd = _IOC(_IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), sizeof(void *));
256
257	if (cmd == PPS_FETCH) {
258		struct pps_fdata_compat compat;
259		struct pps_fdata fdata;
260		int err;
261
262		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
263
264		err = copy_from_user(&compat, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata_compat));
265		if (err)
266			return -EFAULT;
267
268		memcpy(&fdata.timeout, &compat.timeout,
269					sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
270
271		err = pps_cdev_pps_fetch(pps, &fdata);
272		if (err)
273			return err;
274
275		/* Return the fetched timestamp */
276		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
277
278		compat.info.assert_sequence = pps->assert_sequence;
279		compat.info.clear_sequence = pps->clear_sequence;
280		compat.info.current_mode = pps->current_mode;
281
282		memcpy(&compat.info.assert_tu, &pps->assert_tu,
283				sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
284		memcpy(&compat.info.clear_tu, &pps->clear_tu,
285				sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
286
287		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
288
289		return copy_to_user(uarg, &compat,
290				sizeof(struct pps_fdata_compat)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
291	}
292
293	return pps_cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
294}
295#else
296#define pps_cdev_compat_ioctl	NULL
297#endif
298
299static int pps_cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
300{
301	struct pps_device *pps = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
302						struct pps_device, cdev);
303	file->private_data = pps;
304	kobject_get(&pps->dev->kobj);
305	return 0;
306}
307
308static int pps_cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
309{
310	struct pps_device *pps = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
311						struct pps_device, cdev);
312	kobject_put(&pps->dev->kobj);
313	return 0;
314}
315
316/*
317 * Char device stuff
318 */
319
320static const struct file_operations pps_cdev_fops = {
321	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
322	.llseek		= no_llseek,
323	.poll		= pps_cdev_poll,
324	.fasync		= pps_cdev_fasync,
325	.compat_ioctl	= pps_cdev_compat_ioctl,
326	.unlocked_ioctl	= pps_cdev_ioctl,
327	.open		= pps_cdev_open,
328	.release	= pps_cdev_release,
329};
330
331static void pps_device_destruct(struct device *dev)
332{
333	struct pps_device *pps = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
334
335	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
336
337	/* Now we can release the ID for re-use */
338	pr_debug("deallocating pps%d\n", pps->id);
339	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
340	idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
341	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
342
343	kfree(dev);
344	kfree(pps);
345}
346
347int pps_register_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
348{
349	int err;
350	dev_t devt;
351
352	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
353	/*
354	 * Get new ID for the new PPS source.  After idr_alloc() calling
355	 * the new source will be freely available into the kernel.
356	 */
357	err = idr_alloc(&pps_idr, pps, 0, PPS_MAX_SOURCES, GFP_KERNEL);
358	if (err < 0) {
359		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
360			pr_err("%s: too many PPS sources in the system\n",
361			       pps->info.name);
362			err = -EBUSY;
363		}
364		goto out_unlock;
365	}
366	pps->id = err;
367	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
368
369	devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
370
371	cdev_init(&pps->cdev, &pps_cdev_fops);
372	pps->cdev.owner = pps->info.owner;
373
374	err = cdev_add(&pps->cdev, devt, 1);
375	if (err) {
376		pr_err("%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
377				pps->info.name, MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
378		goto free_idr;
379	}
380	pps->dev = device_create(pps_class, pps->info.dev, devt, pps,
381							"pps%d", pps->id);
382	if (IS_ERR(pps->dev)) {
383		err = PTR_ERR(pps->dev);
384		goto del_cdev;
385	}
386
387	/* Override the release function with our own */
388	pps->dev->release = pps_device_destruct;
389
390	pr_debug("source %s got cdev (%d:%d)\n", pps->info.name,
391			MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
392
393	return 0;
394
395del_cdev:
396	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
397
398free_idr:
399	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
400	idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
401out_unlock:
402	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
403	return err;
404}
405
406void pps_unregister_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
407{
408	pr_debug("unregistering pps%d\n", pps->id);
409	pps->lookup_cookie = NULL;
410	device_destroy(pps_class, pps->dev->devt);
411}
412
413/*
414 * Look up a pps device by magic cookie.
415 * The cookie is usually a pointer to some enclosing device, but this
416 * code doesn't care; you should never be dereferencing it.
417 *
418 * This is a bit of a kludge that is currently used only by the PPS
419 * serial line discipline.  It may need to be tweaked when a second user
420 * is found.
421 *
422 * There is no function interface for setting the lookup_cookie field.
423 * It's initialized to NULL when the pps device is created, and if a
424 * client wants to use it, just fill it in afterward.
425 *
426 * The cookie is automatically set to NULL in pps_unregister_source()
427 * so that it will not be used again, even if the pps device cannot
428 * be removed from the idr due to pending references holding the minor
429 * number in use.
430 */
431struct pps_device *pps_lookup_dev(void const *cookie)
432{
433	struct pps_device *pps;
434	unsigned id;
435
436	rcu_read_lock();
437	idr_for_each_entry(&pps_idr, pps, id)
438		if (cookie == pps->lookup_cookie)
439			break;
440	rcu_read_unlock();
441	return pps;
442}
443EXPORT_SYMBOL(pps_lookup_dev);
444
445/*
446 * Module stuff
447 */
448
449static void __exit pps_exit(void)
450{
451	class_destroy(pps_class);
452	unregister_chrdev_region(pps_devt, PPS_MAX_SOURCES);
453}
454
455static int __init pps_init(void)
456{
457	int err;
458
459	pps_class = class_create("pps");
460	if (IS_ERR(pps_class)) {
461		pr_err("failed to allocate class\n");
462		return PTR_ERR(pps_class);
463	}
464	pps_class->dev_groups = pps_groups;
465
466	err = alloc_chrdev_region(&pps_devt, 0, PPS_MAX_SOURCES, "pps");
467	if (err < 0) {
468		pr_err("failed to allocate char device region\n");
469		goto remove_class;
470	}
471
472	pr_info("LinuxPPS API ver. %d registered\n", PPS_API_VERS);
473	pr_info("Software ver. %s - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti "
474		"<giometti@linux.it>\n", PPS_VERSION);
475
476	return 0;
477
478remove_class:
479	class_destroy(pps_class);
480
481	return err;
482}
483
484subsys_initcall(pps_init);
485module_exit(pps_exit);
486
487MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>");
488MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LinuxPPS support (RFC 2783) - ver. " PPS_VERSION);
489MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * PPS core file
  3 *
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009   Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
  6 *
  7 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10 *   (at your option) any later version.
 11 *
 12 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 16 *
 17 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19 *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 20 */
 21
 22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 23
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/module.h>
 26#include <linux/init.h>
 27#include <linux/sched.h>
 28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 29#include <linux/idr.h>
 30#include <linux/mutex.h>
 31#include <linux/cdev.h>
 32#include <linux/poll.h>
 33#include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
 34#include <linux/slab.h>
 35
 36#include "kc.h"
 37
 38/*
 39 * Local variables
 40 */
 41
 42static dev_t pps_devt;
 43static struct class *pps_class;
 44
 45static DEFINE_MUTEX(pps_idr_lock);
 46static DEFINE_IDR(pps_idr);
 47
 48/*
 49 * Char device methods
 50 */
 51
 52static __poll_t pps_cdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 53{
 54	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
 55
 56	poll_wait(file, &pps->queue, wait);
 57
 58	return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 59}
 60
 61static int pps_cdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
 62{
 63	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
 64	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &pps->async_queue);
 65}
 66
 67static int pps_cdev_pps_fetch(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_fdata *fdata)
 68{
 69	unsigned int ev = pps->last_ev;
 70	int err = 0;
 71
 72	/* Manage the timeout */
 73	if (fdata->timeout.flags & PPS_TIME_INVALID)
 74		err = wait_event_interruptible(pps->queue,
 75				ev != pps->last_ev);
 76	else {
 77		unsigned long ticks;
 78
 79		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "timeout %lld.%09d\n",
 80				(long long) fdata->timeout.sec,
 81				fdata->timeout.nsec);
 82		ticks = fdata->timeout.sec * HZ;
 83		ticks += fdata->timeout.nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 84
 85		if (ticks != 0) {
 86			err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
 87					pps->queue,
 88					ev != pps->last_ev,
 89					ticks);
 90			if (err == 0)
 91				return -ETIMEDOUT;
 92		}
 93	}
 94
 95	/* Check for pending signals */
 96	if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 97		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "pending signal caught\n");
 98		return -EINTR;
 99	}
100
101	return 0;
102}
103
104static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
105		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
106{
107	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
108	struct pps_kparams params;
109	void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
110	int __user *iuarg = (int __user *) arg;
111	int err;
112
113	switch (cmd) {
114	case PPS_GETPARAMS:
115		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETPARAMS\n");
116
117		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
118
119		/* Get the current parameters */
120		params = pps->params;
121
122		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
123
124		err = copy_to_user(uarg, &params, sizeof(struct pps_kparams));
125		if (err)
126			return -EFAULT;
127
128		break;
129
130	case PPS_SETPARAMS:
131		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_SETPARAMS\n");
132
133		/* Check the capabilities */
134		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
135			return -EPERM;
136
137		err = copy_from_user(&params, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_kparams));
138		if (err)
139			return -EFAULT;
140		if (!(params.mode & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR))) {
141			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture mode unspecified (%x)\n",
142								params.mode);
143			return -EINVAL;
144		}
145
146		/* Check for supported capabilities */
147		if ((params.mode & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
148			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
149								params.mode);
150			return -EINVAL;
151		}
152
153		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
154
155		/* Save the new parameters */
156		pps->params = params;
157
158		/* Restore the read only parameters */
159		if ((params.mode & (PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP)) == 0) {
160			/* section 3.3 of RFC 2783 interpreted */
161			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "time format unspecified (%x)\n",
162								params.mode);
163			pps->params.mode |= PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC;
164		}
165		if (pps->info.mode & PPS_CANWAIT)
166			pps->params.mode |= PPS_CANWAIT;
167		pps->params.api_version = PPS_API_VERS;
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
170
171		break;
172
173	case PPS_GETCAP:
174		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETCAP\n");
175
176		err = put_user(pps->info.mode, iuarg);
177		if (err)
178			return -EFAULT;
179
180		break;
181
182	case PPS_FETCH: {
183		struct pps_fdata fdata;
184
185		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
186
187		err = copy_from_user(&fdata, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata));
188		if (err)
189			return -EFAULT;
190
191		err = pps_cdev_pps_fetch(pps, &fdata);
192		if (err)
193			return err;
194
195		/* Return the fetched timestamp */
196		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
197
198		fdata.info.assert_sequence = pps->assert_sequence;
199		fdata.info.clear_sequence = pps->clear_sequence;
200		fdata.info.assert_tu = pps->assert_tu;
201		fdata.info.clear_tu = pps->clear_tu;
202		fdata.info.current_mode = pps->current_mode;
203
204		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
205
206		err = copy_to_user(uarg, &fdata, sizeof(struct pps_fdata));
207		if (err)
208			return -EFAULT;
209
210		break;
211	}
212	case PPS_KC_BIND: {
213		struct pps_bind_args bind_args;
214
215		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_KC_BIND\n");
216
217		/* Check the capabilities */
218		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
219			return -EPERM;
220
221		if (copy_from_user(&bind_args, uarg,
222					sizeof(struct pps_bind_args)))
223			return -EFAULT;
224
225		/* Check for supported capabilities */
226		if ((bind_args.edge & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
227			dev_err(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
228					bind_args.edge);
229			return -EINVAL;
230		}
231
232		/* Validate parameters roughly */
233		if (bind_args.tsformat != PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC ||
234				(bind_args.edge & ~PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) != 0 ||
235				bind_args.consumer != PPS_KC_HARDPPS) {
236			dev_err(pps->dev, "invalid kernel consumer bind"
237					" parameters (%x)\n", bind_args.edge);
238			return -EINVAL;
239		}
240
241		err = pps_kc_bind(pps, &bind_args);
242		if (err < 0)
243			return err;
244
245		break;
246	}
247	default:
248		return -ENOTTY;
249	}
250
251	return 0;
252}
253
254#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
255static long pps_cdev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
256		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
257{
258	struct pps_device *pps = file->private_data;
259	void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
260
261	cmd = _IOC(_IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), sizeof(void *));
262
263	if (cmd == PPS_FETCH) {
264		struct pps_fdata_compat compat;
265		struct pps_fdata fdata;
266		int err;
267
268		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
269
270		err = copy_from_user(&compat, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata_compat));
271		if (err)
272			return -EFAULT;
273
274		memcpy(&fdata.timeout, &compat.timeout,
275					sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
276
277		err = pps_cdev_pps_fetch(pps, &fdata);
278		if (err)
279			return err;
280
281		/* Return the fetched timestamp */
282		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
283
284		compat.info.assert_sequence = pps->assert_sequence;
285		compat.info.clear_sequence = pps->clear_sequence;
286		compat.info.current_mode = pps->current_mode;
287
288		memcpy(&compat.info.assert_tu, &pps->assert_tu,
289				sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
290		memcpy(&compat.info.clear_tu, &pps->clear_tu,
291				sizeof(struct pps_ktime_compat));
292
293		spin_unlock_irq(&pps->lock);
294
295		return copy_to_user(uarg, &compat,
296				sizeof(struct pps_fdata_compat)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
297	}
298
299	return pps_cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
300}
301#else
302#define pps_cdev_compat_ioctl	NULL
303#endif
304
305static int pps_cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
306{
307	struct pps_device *pps = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
308						struct pps_device, cdev);
309	file->private_data = pps;
310	kobject_get(&pps->dev->kobj);
311	return 0;
312}
313
314static int pps_cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
315{
316	struct pps_device *pps = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
317						struct pps_device, cdev);
318	kobject_put(&pps->dev->kobj);
319	return 0;
320}
321
322/*
323 * Char device stuff
324 */
325
326static const struct file_operations pps_cdev_fops = {
327	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
328	.llseek		= no_llseek,
329	.poll		= pps_cdev_poll,
330	.fasync		= pps_cdev_fasync,
331	.compat_ioctl	= pps_cdev_compat_ioctl,
332	.unlocked_ioctl	= pps_cdev_ioctl,
333	.open		= pps_cdev_open,
334	.release	= pps_cdev_release,
335};
336
337static void pps_device_destruct(struct device *dev)
338{
339	struct pps_device *pps = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
340
341	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
342
343	/* Now we can release the ID for re-use */
344	pr_debug("deallocating pps%d\n", pps->id);
345	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
346	idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
347	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
348
349	kfree(dev);
350	kfree(pps);
351}
352
353int pps_register_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
354{
355	int err;
356	dev_t devt;
357
358	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
359	/*
360	 * Get new ID for the new PPS source.  After idr_alloc() calling
361	 * the new source will be freely available into the kernel.
362	 */
363	err = idr_alloc(&pps_idr, pps, 0, PPS_MAX_SOURCES, GFP_KERNEL);
364	if (err < 0) {
365		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
366			pr_err("%s: too many PPS sources in the system\n",
367			       pps->info.name);
368			err = -EBUSY;
369		}
370		goto out_unlock;
371	}
372	pps->id = err;
373	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
374
375	devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
376
377	cdev_init(&pps->cdev, &pps_cdev_fops);
378	pps->cdev.owner = pps->info.owner;
379
380	err = cdev_add(&pps->cdev, devt, 1);
381	if (err) {
382		pr_err("%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
383				pps->info.name, MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
384		goto free_idr;
385	}
386	pps->dev = device_create(pps_class, pps->info.dev, devt, pps,
387							"pps%d", pps->id);
388	if (IS_ERR(pps->dev)) {
389		err = PTR_ERR(pps->dev);
390		goto del_cdev;
391	}
392
393	/* Override the release function with our own */
394	pps->dev->release = pps_device_destruct;
395
396	pr_debug("source %s got cdev (%d:%d)\n", pps->info.name,
397			MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
398
399	return 0;
400
401del_cdev:
402	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
403
404free_idr:
405	mutex_lock(&pps_idr_lock);
406	idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
407out_unlock:
408	mutex_unlock(&pps_idr_lock);
409	return err;
410}
411
412void pps_unregister_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
413{
414	pr_debug("unregistering pps%d\n", pps->id);
415	pps->lookup_cookie = NULL;
416	device_destroy(pps_class, pps->dev->devt);
417}
418
419/*
420 * Look up a pps device by magic cookie.
421 * The cookie is usually a pointer to some enclosing device, but this
422 * code doesn't care; you should never be dereferencing it.
423 *
424 * This is a bit of a kludge that is currently used only by the PPS
425 * serial line discipline.  It may need to be tweaked when a second user
426 * is found.
427 *
428 * There is no function interface for setting the lookup_cookie field.
429 * It's initialized to NULL when the pps device is created, and if a
430 * client wants to use it, just fill it in afterward.
431 *
432 * The cookie is automatically set to NULL in pps_unregister_source()
433 * so that it will not be used again, even if the pps device cannot
434 * be removed from the idr due to pending references holding the minor
435 * number in use.
436 */
437struct pps_device *pps_lookup_dev(void const *cookie)
438{
439	struct pps_device *pps;
440	unsigned id;
441
442	rcu_read_lock();
443	idr_for_each_entry(&pps_idr, pps, id)
444		if (cookie == pps->lookup_cookie)
445			break;
446	rcu_read_unlock();
447	return pps;
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL(pps_lookup_dev);
450
451/*
452 * Module stuff
453 */
454
455static void __exit pps_exit(void)
456{
457	class_destroy(pps_class);
458	unregister_chrdev_region(pps_devt, PPS_MAX_SOURCES);
459}
460
461static int __init pps_init(void)
462{
463	int err;
464
465	pps_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "pps");
466	if (IS_ERR(pps_class)) {
467		pr_err("failed to allocate class\n");
468		return PTR_ERR(pps_class);
469	}
470	pps_class->dev_groups = pps_groups;
471
472	err = alloc_chrdev_region(&pps_devt, 0, PPS_MAX_SOURCES, "pps");
473	if (err < 0) {
474		pr_err("failed to allocate char device region\n");
475		goto remove_class;
476	}
477
478	pr_info("LinuxPPS API ver. %d registered\n", PPS_API_VERS);
479	pr_info("Software ver. %s - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti "
480		"<giometti@linux.it>\n", PPS_VERSION);
481
482	return 0;
483
484remove_class:
485	class_destroy(pps_class);
486
487	return err;
488}
489
490subsys_initcall(pps_init);
491module_exit(pps_exit);
492
493MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>");
494MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LinuxPPS support (RFC 2783) - ver. " PPS_VERSION);
495MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");