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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Support for dynamic device trees.
   4 *
   5 * On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
   6 * The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
   7 * device tree nodes.
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/of.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/string.h>
  16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  17
  18#include "of_private.h"
  19
  20static struct device_node *kobj_to_device_node(struct kobject *kobj)
  21{
  22	return container_of(kobj, struct device_node, kobj);
  23}
  24
  25/**
  26 * of_node_get() - Increment refcount of a node
  27 * @node:	Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
  28 *		callers
  29 *
  30 * Return: The node with refcount incremented.
  31 */
  32struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
  33{
  34	if (node)
  35		kobject_get(&node->kobj);
  36	return node;
  37}
  38EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
  39
  40/**
  41 * of_node_put() - Decrement refcount of a node
  42 * @node:	Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
  43 *		callers
  44 */
  45void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
  46{
  47	if (node)
  48		kobject_put(&node->kobj);
  49}
  50EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
  51
  52static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(of_reconfig_chain);
  53
  54int of_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
  55{
  56	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
  57}
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_register);
  59
  60int of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
  61{
  62	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
  63}
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister);
  65
  66static const char *action_names[] = {
  67	[0] = "INVALID",
  68	[OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE] = "ATTACH_NODE",
  69	[OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE] = "DETACH_NODE",
  70	[OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY] = "ADD_PROPERTY",
  71	[OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY] = "REMOVE_PROPERTY",
  72	[OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY] = "UPDATE_PROPERTY",
  73};
  74
  75#define _do_print(func, prefix, action, node, prop, ...) ({	\
  76	func("changeset: " prefix "%-15s %pOF%s%s\n",		\
  77	     ##__VA_ARGS__, action_names[action], node,		\
  78	     prop ? ":" : "", prop ? prop->name : "");		\
  79})
  80#define of_changeset_action_err(...) _do_print(pr_err, __VA_ARGS__)
  81#define of_changeset_action_debug(...) _do_print(pr_debug, __VA_ARGS__)
  82
  83int of_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *p)
  84{
  85	int rc;
 
  86	struct of_reconfig_data *pr = p;
  87
  88	of_changeset_action_debug("notify: ", action, pr->dn, pr->prop);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  89
 
 
  90	rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&of_reconfig_chain, action, p);
  91	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * of_reconfig_get_state_change()	- Returns new state of device
  96 * @action	- action of the of notifier
  97 * @arg		- argument of the of notifier
  98 *
  99 * Returns the new state of a device based on the notifier used.
 100 *
 101 * Return: OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE on device going from enabled to
 102 * disabled, OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD on device going from disabled to
 103 * enabled and OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE on no change.
 104 */
 105int of_reconfig_get_state_change(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *pr)
 106{
 107	struct property *prop, *old_prop = NULL;
 108	int is_status, status_state, old_status_state, prev_state, new_state;
 109
 110	/* figure out if a device should be created or destroyed */
 111	switch (action) {
 112	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 113	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 114		prop = of_find_property(pr->dn, "status", NULL);
 115		break;
 116	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 117	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 118		prop = pr->prop;
 119		break;
 120	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 121		prop = pr->prop;
 122		old_prop = pr->old_prop;
 123		break;
 124	default:
 125		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
 126	}
 127
 128	is_status = 0;
 129	status_state = -1;
 130	old_status_state = -1;
 131	prev_state = -1;
 132	new_state = -1;
 133
 134	if (prop && !strcmp(prop->name, "status")) {
 135		is_status = 1;
 136		status_state = !strcmp(prop->value, "okay") ||
 137			       !strcmp(prop->value, "ok");
 138		if (old_prop)
 139			old_status_state = !strcmp(old_prop->value, "okay") ||
 140					   !strcmp(old_prop->value, "ok");
 141	}
 142
 143	switch (action) {
 144	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 145		prev_state = 0;
 146		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
 147		new_state = status_state != 0;
 148		break;
 149	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 150		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
 151		prev_state = status_state != 0;
 152		new_state = 0;
 153		break;
 154	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 155		if (is_status) {
 156			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
 157			prev_state = 1;
 158			new_state = status_state;
 159		}
 160		break;
 161	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 162		if (is_status) {
 163			prev_state = status_state;
 164			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
 165			new_state = 1;
 166		}
 167		break;
 168	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 169		if (is_status) {
 170			prev_state = old_status_state != 0;
 171			new_state = status_state != 0;
 172		}
 173		break;
 174	}
 175
 176	if (prev_state == new_state)
 177		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
 178
 179	return new_state ? OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD : OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE;
 180}
 181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_get_state_change);
 182
 183int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
 184		       struct property *prop, struct property *oldprop)
 185{
 186	struct of_reconfig_data pr;
 187
 188	/* only call notifiers if the node is attached */
 189	if (!of_node_is_attached(np))
 190		return 0;
 191
 192	pr.dn = np;
 193	pr.prop = prop;
 194	pr.old_prop = oldprop;
 195	return of_reconfig_notify(action, &pr);
 196}
 197
 198static void __of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
 199{
 200	const __be32 *phandle;
 201	int sz;
 202	unsigned long flags;
 203
 204	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
 
 205
 206	if (!of_node_check_flag(np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
 207		np->name = __of_get_property(np, "name", NULL);
 208		if (!np->name)
 209			np->name = "<NULL>";
 210
 211		phandle = __of_get_property(np, "phandle", &sz);
 212		if (!phandle)
 213			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "linux,phandle", &sz);
 214		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && !phandle)
 215			phandle = __of_get_property(np, "ibm,phandle", &sz);
 216		if (phandle && (sz >= 4))
 217			np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(phandle);
 218		else
 219			np->phandle = 0;
 220	}
 221
 222	np->child = NULL;
 223	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
 224	np->parent->child = np;
 225	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
 226	np->fwnode.flags |= FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
 227
 228	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
 229
 230	__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * of_attach_node() - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
 235 * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
 236 */
 237int of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
 238{
 239	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
 
 240
 241	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
 242	rd.dn = np;
 243
 244	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 
 245	__of_attach_node(np);
 
 
 
 246	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 247
 248	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE, &rd);
 249
 250	return 0;
 251}
 252
 253void __of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
 254{
 255	struct device_node *parent;
 256	unsigned long flags;
 257
 258	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
 
 259
 260	parent = np->parent;
 261	if (WARN_ON(of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DETACHED) || !parent)) {
 262		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
 263		return;
 264	}
 265
 266	if (parent->child == np)
 267		parent->child = np->sibling;
 268	else {
 269		struct device_node *prevsib;
 270		for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
 271		     prevsib->sibling != np;
 272		     prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
 273			;
 274		prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
 275	}
 276
 277	of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
 278
 279	/* race with of_find_node_by_phandle() prevented by devtree_lock */
 280	__of_phandle_cache_inv_entry(np->phandle);
 281
 282	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
 283
 284	__of_detach_node_sysfs(np);
 285}
 286
 287/**
 288 * of_detach_node() - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
 289 * @np:		Pointer to the caller's Device Node
 
 
 290 */
 291int of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
 292{
 293	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
 
 
 294
 295	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
 296	rd.dn = np;
 297
 298	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 
 299	__of_detach_node(np);
 
 
 
 300	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 301
 302	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE, &rd);
 303
 304	return 0;
 305}
 306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_detach_node);
 307
 308static void property_list_free(struct property *prop_list)
 309{
 310	struct property *prop, *next;
 311
 312	for (prop = prop_list; prop != NULL; prop = next) {
 313		next = prop->next;
 314		kfree(prop->name);
 315		kfree(prop->value);
 316		kfree(prop);
 317	}
 318}
 319
 320/**
 321 * of_node_release() - release a dynamically allocated node
 322 * @kobj: kernel object of the node to be released
 323 *
 324 * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put() as the destructor.
 325 */
 326void of_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 327{
 328	struct device_node *node = kobj_to_device_node(kobj);
 329
 330	/*
 331	 * can not use '"%pOF", node' in pr_err() calls from this function
 332	 * because an of_node_get(node) when refcount is already zero
 333	 * will result in an error and a stack dump
 334	 */
 335
 336	/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
 337	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
 338
 339		pr_err("ERROR: %s() detected bad of_node_put() on %pOF/%s\n",
 340			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
 341
 342		/*
 343		 * of unittests will test this path.  Do not print the stack
 344		 * trace when the error is caused by unittest so that we do
 345		 * not display what a normal developer might reasonably
 346		 * consider a real bug.
 347		 */
 348		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST) ||
 349		    strcmp(node->parent->full_name, "testcase-data")) {
 350			dump_stack();
 351			pr_err("ERROR: next of_node_put() on this node will result in a kobject warning 'refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.'\n");
 352		}
 353
 354		return;
 355	}
 356	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
 357		return;
 358
 359	if (of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY)) {
 360
 361		if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET)) {
 362			/* premature refcount of zero, do not free memory */
 363			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak before free overlay changeset,  %pOF\n",
 364			       node);
 365			return;
 366		}
 367
 368		/*
 369		 * If node->properties non-empty then properties were added
 370		 * to this node either by different overlay that has not
 371		 * yet been removed, or by a non-overlay mechanism.
 372		 */
 373		if (node->properties)
 374			pr_err("ERROR: %s(), unexpected properties in %pOF\n",
 375			       __func__, node);
 376	}
 377
 378	if (node->child)
 379		pr_err("ERROR: %s() unexpected children for %pOF/%s\n",
 380			__func__, node->parent, node->full_name);
 381
 382	property_list_free(node->properties);
 383	property_list_free(node->deadprops);
 384	fwnode_links_purge(of_fwnode_handle(node));
 385
 386	kfree(node->full_name);
 387	kfree(node->data);
 388	kfree(node);
 389}
 390
 391/**
 392 * __of_prop_dup - Copy a property dynamically.
 393 * @prop:	Property to copy
 394 * @allocflags:	Allocation flags (typically pass GFP_KERNEL)
 395 *
 396 * Copy a property by dynamically allocating the memory of both the
 397 * property structure and the property name & contents. The property's
 398 * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC bit set so that we can differentiate between
 399 * dynamically allocated properties and not.
 400 *
 401 * Return: The newly allocated property or NULL on out of memory error.
 402 */
 403struct property *__of_prop_dup(const struct property *prop, gfp_t allocflags)
 404{
 405	struct property *new;
 406
 407	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), allocflags);
 408	if (!new)
 409		return NULL;
 410
 411	/*
 412	 * NOTE: There is no check for zero length value.
 413	 * In case of a boolean property, this will allocate a value
 414	 * of zero bytes. We do this to work around the use
 415	 * of of_get_property() calls on boolean values.
 416	 */
 417	new->name = kstrdup(prop->name, allocflags);
 418	new->value = kmemdup(prop->value, prop->length, allocflags);
 419	new->length = prop->length;
 420	if (!new->name || !new->value)
 421		goto err_free;
 422
 423	/* mark the property as dynamic */
 424	of_property_set_flag(new, OF_DYNAMIC);
 425
 426	return new;
 427
 428 err_free:
 429	kfree(new->name);
 430	kfree(new->value);
 431	kfree(new);
 432	return NULL;
 433}
 434
 435/**
 436 * __of_node_dup() - Duplicate or create an empty device node dynamically.
 437 * @np:		if not NULL, contains properties to be duplicated in new node
 438 * @full_name:	string value to be duplicated into new node's full_name field
 439 *
 440 * Create a device tree node, optionally duplicating the properties of
 441 * another node.  The node data are dynamically allocated and all the node
 442 * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC & OF_DETACHED bits set.
 443 *
 444 * Return: The newly allocated node or NULL on out of memory error.  Use
 445 * of_node_put() on it when done to free the memory allocated for it.
 446 */
 447struct device_node *__of_node_dup(const struct device_node *np,
 448				  const char *full_name)
 449{
 450	struct device_node *node;
 451
 452	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
 453	if (!node)
 454		return NULL;
 455	node->full_name = kstrdup(full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
 456	if (!node->full_name) {
 457		kfree(node);
 458		return NULL;
 459	}
 460
 461	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC);
 462	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DETACHED);
 463	of_node_init(node);
 464
 465	/* Iterate over and duplicate all properties */
 466	if (np) {
 467		struct property *pp, *new_pp;
 468		for_each_property_of_node(np, pp) {
 469			new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
 470			if (!new_pp)
 471				goto err_prop;
 472			if (__of_add_property(node, new_pp)) {
 473				kfree(new_pp->name);
 474				kfree(new_pp->value);
 475				kfree(new_pp);
 476				goto err_prop;
 477			}
 478		}
 479	}
 480	return node;
 481
 482 err_prop:
 483	of_node_put(node); /* Frees the node and properties */
 484	return NULL;
 485}
 486
 487/**
 488 * of_changeset_create_node - Dynamically create a device node and attach to
 489 * a given changeset.
 490 *
 491 * @ocs: Pointer to changeset
 492 * @parent: Pointer to parent device node
 493 * @full_name: Node full name
 494 *
 495 * Return: Pointer to the created device node or NULL in case of an error.
 496 */
 497struct device_node *of_changeset_create_node(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 498					     struct device_node *parent,
 499					     const char *full_name)
 500{
 501	struct device_node *np;
 502	int ret;
 503
 504	np = __of_node_dup(NULL, full_name);
 505	if (!np)
 506		return NULL;
 507	np->parent = parent;
 508
 509	ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, np);
 510	if (ret) {
 511		of_node_put(np);
 512		return NULL;
 513	}
 514
 515	return np;
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_changeset_create_node);
 518
 519static void __of_changeset_entry_destroy(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
 520{
 521	if (ce->action == OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE &&
 522	    of_node_check_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY)) {
 523		if (kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref) > 1) {
 524			pr_err("ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of %d, of_node_get()/of_node_put() unbalanced - destroy cset entry: attach overlay node %pOF\n",
 525			       kref_read(&ce->np->kobj.kref), ce->np);
 526		} else {
 527			of_node_set_flag(ce->np, OF_OVERLAY_FREE_CSET);
 528		}
 529	}
 530
 531	of_node_put(ce->np);
 532	list_del(&ce->node);
 533	kfree(ce);
 534}
 535
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 536static void __of_changeset_entry_invert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
 537					  struct of_changeset_entry *rce)
 538{
 539	memcpy(rce, ce, sizeof(*rce));
 540
 541	switch (ce->action) {
 542	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 543		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE;
 544		break;
 545	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 546		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE;
 547		break;
 548	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 549		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
 550		break;
 551	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 552		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY;
 553		break;
 554	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 555		rce->old_prop = ce->prop;
 556		rce->prop = ce->old_prop;
 557		/* update was used but original property did not exist */
 558		if (!rce->prop) {
 559			rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
 560			rce->prop = ce->prop;
 561		}
 562		break;
 563	}
 564}
 565
 566static int __of_changeset_entry_notify(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
 567		bool revert)
 568{
 569	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
 570	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
 571	int ret = 0;
 572
 573	if (revert) {
 574		__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
 575		ce = &ce_inverted;
 576	}
 577
 578	switch (ce->action) {
 579	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 580	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 581		memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
 582		rd.dn = ce->np;
 583		ret = of_reconfig_notify(ce->action, &rd);
 584		break;
 585	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 586	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 587	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 588		ret = of_property_notify(ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
 589		break;
 590	default:
 591		pr_err("invalid devicetree changeset action: %i\n",
 592			(int)ce->action);
 593		ret = -EINVAL;
 594	}
 595
 596	if (ret)
 597		pr_err("changeset notifier error @%pOF\n", ce->np);
 598	return ret;
 599}
 600
 601static int __of_changeset_entry_apply(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
 602{
 
 
 603	int ret = 0;
 604
 605	of_changeset_action_debug("apply: ", ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop);
 606
 
 607	switch (ce->action) {
 608	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 609		__of_attach_node(ce->np);
 610		break;
 611	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 612		__of_detach_node(ce->np);
 613		break;
 614	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 615		ret = __of_add_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 616		break;
 617	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 618		ret = __of_remove_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 619		break;
 620
 621	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 622		ret = __of_update_property(ce->np, ce->prop, &ce->old_prop);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 623		break;
 624	default:
 625		ret = -EINVAL;
 626	}
 
 627
 628	if (ret) {
 629		of_changeset_action_err("apply failed: ", ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop);
 630		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 631	}
 632
 633	return 0;
 634}
 635
 636static inline int __of_changeset_entry_revert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
 637{
 638	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
 639
 640	__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
 641	return __of_changeset_entry_apply(&ce_inverted);
 642}
 643
 644/**
 645 * of_changeset_init - Initialize a changeset for use
 646 *
 647 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 648 *
 649 * Initialize a changeset structure
 650 */
 651void of_changeset_init(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 652{
 653	memset(ocs, 0, sizeof(*ocs));
 654	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ocs->entries);
 655}
 656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_init);
 657
 658/**
 659 * of_changeset_destroy - Destroy a changeset
 660 *
 661 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 662 *
 663 * Destroys a changeset. Note that if a changeset is applied,
 664 * its changes to the tree cannot be reverted.
 665 */
 666void of_changeset_destroy(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 667{
 668	struct of_changeset_entry *ce, *cen;
 669
 670	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, cen, &ocs->entries, node)
 671		__of_changeset_entry_destroy(ce);
 672}
 673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_destroy);
 674
 675/*
 676 * Apply the changeset entries in @ocs.
 677 * If apply fails, an attempt is made to revert the entries that were
 678 * successfully applied.
 679 *
 680 * If multiple revert errors occur then only the final revert error is reported.
 681 *
 682 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 683 * If a revert error occurs, it is returned in *ret_revert.
 684 */
 685int __of_changeset_apply_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_revert)
 686{
 687	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
 688	int ret, ret_tmp;
 689
 690	pr_debug("changeset: applying...\n");
 691	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
 692		ret = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
 693		if (ret) {
 694			pr_err("Error applying changeset (%d)\n", ret);
 695			list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries,
 696							     node) {
 697				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
 698				if (ret_tmp)
 699					*ret_revert = ret_tmp;
 700			}
 701			return ret;
 702		}
 703	}
 704
 705	return 0;
 706}
 707
 708/*
 709 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 710 *
 711 * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
 712 * final notification error is reported.
 713 */
 714int __of_changeset_apply_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 715{
 716	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
 717	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
 718
 719	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
 720
 721	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
 722	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 723	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
 724		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 0);
 725		if (ret_tmp)
 726			ret = ret_tmp;
 727	}
 728	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 729	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
 730
 731	return ret;
 732}
 733
 734/*
 735 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 736 *
 737 * If a changeset entry apply fails, an attempt is made to revert any
 738 * previous entries in the changeset.  If any of the reverts fails,
 739 * that failure is not reported.  Thus the state of the device tree
 740 * is unknown if an apply error occurs.
 741 */
 742static int __of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 743{
 744	int ret, ret_revert = 0;
 745
 746	ret = __of_changeset_apply_entries(ocs, &ret_revert);
 747	if (!ret)
 748		ret = __of_changeset_apply_notify(ocs);
 749
 750	return ret;
 751}
 752
 753/**
 754 * of_changeset_apply - Applies a changeset
 755 *
 756 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 757 *
 758 * Applies a changeset to the live tree.
 759 * Any side-effects of live tree state changes are applied here on
 760 * success, like creation/destruction of devices and side-effects
 761 * like creation of sysfs properties and directories.
 762 *
 763 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 764 * On error the partially applied effects are reverted.
 765 */
 766int of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 767{
 768	int ret;
 769
 770	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 771	ret = __of_changeset_apply(ocs);
 772	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 773
 774	return ret;
 775}
 776EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_apply);
 777
 778/*
 779 * Revert the changeset entries in @ocs.
 780 * If revert fails, an attempt is made to re-apply the entries that were
 781 * successfully removed.
 782 *
 783 * If multiple re-apply errors occur then only the final apply error is
 784 * reported.
 785 *
 786 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 787 * If an apply error occurs, it is returned in *ret_apply.
 788 */
 789int __of_changeset_revert_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_apply)
 790{
 791	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
 792	int ret, ret_tmp;
 793
 794	pr_debug("changeset: reverting...\n");
 795	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
 796		ret = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
 797		if (ret) {
 798			pr_err("Error reverting changeset (%d)\n", ret);
 799			list_for_each_entry_continue(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
 800				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
 801				if (ret_tmp)
 802					*ret_apply = ret_tmp;
 803			}
 804			return ret;
 805		}
 806	}
 807
 808	return 0;
 809}
 810
 811/*
 812 * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
 813 * final notification error is reported.
 814 */
 815int __of_changeset_revert_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 816{
 817	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
 818	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
 819
 820	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
 821
 822	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
 823	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 824	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
 825		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 1);
 826		if (ret_tmp)
 827			ret = ret_tmp;
 828	}
 829	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 830	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
 831
 832	return ret;
 833}
 834
 835static int __of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 836{
 837	int ret, ret_reply;
 838
 839	ret_reply = 0;
 840	ret = __of_changeset_revert_entries(ocs, &ret_reply);
 841
 842	if (!ret)
 843		ret = __of_changeset_revert_notify(ocs);
 844
 845	return ret;
 846}
 847
 848/**
 849 * of_changeset_revert - Reverts an applied changeset
 850 *
 851 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 852 *
 853 * Reverts a changeset returning the state of the tree to what it
 854 * was before the application.
 855 * Any side-effects like creation/destruction of devices and
 856 * removal of sysfs properties and directories are applied.
 857 *
 858 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 859 */
 860int of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
 861{
 862	int ret;
 863
 864	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
 865	ret = __of_changeset_revert(ocs);
 866	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
 867
 868	return ret;
 869}
 870EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_revert);
 871
 872/**
 873 * of_changeset_action - Add an action to the tail of the changeset list
 874 *
 875 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 876 * @action:	action to perform
 877 * @np:		Pointer to device node
 878 * @prop:	Pointer to property
 879 *
 880 * On action being one of:
 881 * + OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE
 882 * + OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE,
 883 * + OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY
 884 * + OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY,
 885 * + OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY
 886 *
 887 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 888 */
 889int of_changeset_action(struct of_changeset *ocs, unsigned long action,
 890		struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
 891{
 892	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
 893
 894	if (WARN_ON(action >= ARRAY_SIZE(action_names)))
 895		return -EINVAL;
 896
 897	ce = kzalloc(sizeof(*ce), GFP_KERNEL);
 898	if (!ce)
 899		return -ENOMEM;
 900
 901	/* get a reference to the node */
 902	ce->action = action;
 903	ce->np = of_node_get(np);
 904	ce->prop = prop;
 905
 
 
 
 906	/* add it to the list */
 907	list_add_tail(&ce->node, &ocs->entries);
 908	return 0;
 909}
 910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_action);
 911
 912static int of_changeset_add_prop_helper(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 913					struct device_node *np,
 914					const struct property *pp)
 915{
 916	struct property *new_pp;
 917	int ret;
 918
 919	new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
 920	if (!new_pp)
 921		return -ENOMEM;
 922
 923	ret = of_changeset_add_property(ocs, np, new_pp);
 924	if (ret) {
 925		kfree(new_pp->name);
 926		kfree(new_pp->value);
 927		kfree(new_pp);
 928	}
 929
 930	return ret;
 931}
 932
 933/**
 934 * of_changeset_add_prop_string - Add a string property to a changeset
 935 *
 936 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 937 * @np:		device node pointer
 938 * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
 939 * @str:	pointer to null terminated string
 940 *
 941 * Create a string property and add it to a changeset.
 942 *
 943 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 944 */
 945int of_changeset_add_prop_string(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 946				 struct device_node *np,
 947				 const char *prop_name, const char *str)
 948{
 949	struct property prop;
 950
 951	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
 952	prop.length = strlen(str) + 1;
 953	prop.value = (void *)str;
 954
 955	return of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
 956}
 957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_string);
 958
 959/**
 960 * of_changeset_add_prop_string_array - Add a string list property to
 961 * a changeset
 962 *
 963 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
 964 * @np:		device node pointer
 965 * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
 966 * @str_array:	pointer to an array of null terminated strings
 967 * @sz:		number of string array elements
 968 *
 969 * Create a string list property and add it to a changeset.
 970 *
 971 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 972 */
 973int of_changeset_add_prop_string_array(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 974				       struct device_node *np,
 975				       const char *prop_name,
 976				       const char **str_array, size_t sz)
 977{
 978	struct property prop;
 979	int i, ret;
 980	char *vp;
 981
 982	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
 983
 984	prop.length = 0;
 985	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
 986		prop.length += strlen(str_array[i]) + 1;
 987
 988	prop.value = kmalloc(prop.length, GFP_KERNEL);
 989	if (!prop.value)
 990		return -ENOMEM;
 991
 992	vp = prop.value;
 993	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
 994		vp += snprintf(vp, (char *)prop.value + prop.length - vp, "%s",
 995			       str_array[i]) + 1;
 996	}
 997	ret = of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
 998	kfree(prop.value);
 999
1000	return ret;
1001}
1002EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_string_array);
1003
1004/**
1005 * of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array - Add a property of 32 bit integers
1006 * property to a changeset
1007 *
1008 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
1009 * @np:		device node pointer
1010 * @prop_name:	name of the property to be added
1011 * @array:	pointer to an array of 32 bit integers
1012 * @sz:		number of array elements
1013 *
1014 * Create a property of 32 bit integers and add it to a changeset.
1015 *
1016 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
1017 */
1018int of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array(struct of_changeset *ocs,
1019				    struct device_node *np,
1020				    const char *prop_name,
1021				    const u32 *array, size_t sz)
1022{
1023	struct property prop;
1024	__be32 *val;
1025	int i, ret;
1026
1027	val = kcalloc(sz, sizeof(__be32), GFP_KERNEL);
1028	if (!val)
1029		return -ENOMEM;
1030
1031	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
1032		val[i] = cpu_to_be32(array[i]);
1033	prop.name = (char *)prop_name;
1034	prop.length = sizeof(u32) * sz;
1035	prop.value = (void *)val;
1036
1037	ret = of_changeset_add_prop_helper(ocs, np, &prop);
1038	kfree(val);
1039
1040	return ret;
1041}
1042EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_add_prop_u32_array);
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Support for dynamic device trees.
  4 *
  5 * On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
  6 * The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
  7 * device tree nodes.
  8 */
  9
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/of.h>
 13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/string.h>
 16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 17
 18#include "of_private.h"
 19
 20static struct device_node *kobj_to_device_node(struct kobject *kobj)
 21{
 22	return container_of(kobj, struct device_node, kobj);
 23}
 24
 25/**
 26 * of_node_get() - Increment refcount of a node
 27 * @node:	Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
 28 *		callers
 29 *
 30 * Returns node.
 31 */
 32struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
 33{
 34	if (node)
 35		kobject_get(&node->kobj);
 36	return node;
 37}
 38EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
 39
 40/**
 41 * of_node_put() - Decrement refcount of a node
 42 * @node:	Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to simplify writing of
 43 *		callers
 44 */
 45void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
 46{
 47	if (node)
 48		kobject_put(&node->kobj);
 49}
 50EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
 51
 52static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(of_reconfig_chain);
 53
 54int of_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
 55{
 56	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
 57}
 58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_register);
 59
 60int of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
 61{
 62	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
 63}
 64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister);
 65
 66#ifdef DEBUG
 67const char *action_names[] = {
 68	[OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE] = "ATTACH_NODE",
 69	[OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE] = "DETACH_NODE",
 70	[OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY] = "ADD_PROPERTY",
 71	[OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY] = "REMOVE_PROPERTY",
 72	[OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY] = "UPDATE_PROPERTY",
 73};
 74#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75
 76int of_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *p)
 77{
 78	int rc;
 79#ifdef DEBUG
 80	struct of_reconfig_data *pr = p;
 81
 82	switch (action) {
 83	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 84	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 85		pr_debug("notify %-15s %pOF\n", action_names[action],
 86			pr->dn);
 87		break;
 88	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
 89	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
 90	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
 91		pr_debug("notify %-15s %pOF:%s\n", action_names[action],
 92			pr->dn, pr->prop->name);
 93		break;
 94
 95	}
 96#endif
 97	rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&of_reconfig_chain, action, p);
 98	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
 99}
100
101/*
102 * of_reconfig_get_state_change()	- Returns new state of device
103 * @action	- action of the of notifier
104 * @arg		- argument of the of notifier
105 *
106 * Returns the new state of a device based on the notifier used.
107 * Returns 0 on device going from enabled to disabled, 1 on device
108 * going from disabled to enabled and -1 on no change.
 
 
109 */
110int of_reconfig_get_state_change(unsigned long action, struct of_reconfig_data *pr)
111{
112	struct property *prop, *old_prop = NULL;
113	int is_status, status_state, old_status_state, prev_state, new_state;
114
115	/* figure out if a device should be created or destroyed */
116	switch (action) {
117	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
118	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
119		prop = of_find_property(pr->dn, "status", NULL);
120		break;
121	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
122	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
123		prop = pr->prop;
124		break;
125	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
126		prop = pr->prop;
127		old_prop = pr->old_prop;
128		break;
129	default:
130		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
131	}
132
133	is_status = 0;
134	status_state = -1;
135	old_status_state = -1;
136	prev_state = -1;
137	new_state = -1;
138
139	if (prop && !strcmp(prop->name, "status")) {
140		is_status = 1;
141		status_state = !strcmp(prop->value, "okay") ||
142			       !strcmp(prop->value, "ok");
143		if (old_prop)
144			old_status_state = !strcmp(old_prop->value, "okay") ||
145					   !strcmp(old_prop->value, "ok");
146	}
147
148	switch (action) {
149	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
150		prev_state = 0;
151		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
152		new_state = status_state != 0;
153		break;
154	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
155		/* -1 & 0 status either missing or okay */
156		prev_state = status_state != 0;
157		new_state = 0;
158		break;
159	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
160		if (is_status) {
161			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
162			prev_state = 1;
163			new_state = status_state;
164		}
165		break;
166	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
167		if (is_status) {
168			prev_state = status_state;
169			/* no status property -> enabled (legacy) */
170			new_state = 1;
171		}
172		break;
173	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
174		if (is_status) {
175			prev_state = old_status_state != 0;
176			new_state = status_state != 0;
177		}
178		break;
179	}
180
181	if (prev_state == new_state)
182		return OF_RECONFIG_NO_CHANGE;
183
184	return new_state ? OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD : OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE;
185}
186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_get_state_change);
187
188int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
189		       struct property *prop, struct property *oldprop)
190{
191	struct of_reconfig_data pr;
192
193	/* only call notifiers if the node is attached */
194	if (!of_node_is_attached(np))
195		return 0;
196
197	pr.dn = np;
198	pr.prop = prop;
199	pr.old_prop = oldprop;
200	return of_reconfig_notify(action, &pr);
201}
202
203static void __of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
204{
205	const __be32 *phandle;
206	int sz;
 
207
208	np->name = __of_get_property(np, "name", NULL) ? : "<NULL>";
209	np->type = __of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL) ? : "<NULL>";
210
211	phandle = __of_get_property(np, "phandle", &sz);
212	if (!phandle)
213		phandle = __of_get_property(np, "linux,phandle", &sz);
214	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && !phandle)
215		phandle = __of_get_property(np, "ibm,phandle", &sz);
216	np->phandle = (phandle && (sz >= 4)) ? be32_to_cpup(phandle) : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217
218	np->child = NULL;
219	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
220	np->parent->child = np;
221	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
 
 
 
 
 
222}
223
224/**
225 * of_attach_node() - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
 
226 */
227int of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
228{
229	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
230	unsigned long flags;
231
232	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
233	rd.dn = np;
234
235	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
236	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
237	__of_attach_node(np);
238	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
239
240	__of_attach_node_sysfs(np);
241	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
242
243	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE, &rd);
244
245	return 0;
246}
247
248void __of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
249{
250	struct device_node *parent;
 
251
252	if (WARN_ON(of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DETACHED)))
253		return;
254
255	parent = np->parent;
256	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
 
257		return;
 
258
259	if (parent->child == np)
260		parent->child = np->sibling;
261	else {
262		struct device_node *prevsib;
263		for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
264		     prevsib->sibling != np;
265		     prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
266			;
267		prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
268	}
269
270	of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
271}
272
273/**
274 * of_detach_node() - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
275 *
276 * The caller must hold a reference to the node.  The memory associated with
277 * the node is not freed until its refcount goes to zero.
278 */
279int of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
280{
281	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
282	unsigned long flags;
283	int rc = 0;
284
285	memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
286	rd.dn = np;
287
288	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
289	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
290	__of_detach_node(np);
291	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
292
293	__of_detach_node_sysfs(np);
294	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
295
296	of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE, &rd);
297
298	return rc;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_detach_node);
301
302static void property_list_free(struct property *prop_list)
303{
304	struct property *prop, *next;
305
306	for (prop = prop_list; prop != NULL; prop = next) {
307		next = prop->next;
308		kfree(prop->name);
309		kfree(prop->value);
310		kfree(prop);
311	}
312}
313
314/**
315 * of_node_release() - release a dynamically allocated node
316 * @kref: kref element of the node to be released
317 *
318 * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put() as the destructor.
319 */
320void of_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
321{
322	struct device_node *node = kobj_to_device_node(kobj);
323
 
 
 
 
 
 
324	/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
325	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
326		pr_err("ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on %pOF\n", node);
327		dump_stack();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328		return;
329	}
330	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
331		return;
332
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
333	property_list_free(node->properties);
334	property_list_free(node->deadprops);
 
335
336	kfree(node->full_name);
337	kfree(node->data);
338	kfree(node);
339}
340
341/**
342 * __of_prop_dup - Copy a property dynamically.
343 * @prop:	Property to copy
344 * @allocflags:	Allocation flags (typically pass GFP_KERNEL)
345 *
346 * Copy a property by dynamically allocating the memory of both the
347 * property structure and the property name & contents. The property's
348 * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC bit set so that we can differentiate between
349 * dynamically allocated properties and not.
350 * Returns the newly allocated property or NULL on out of memory error.
 
351 */
352struct property *__of_prop_dup(const struct property *prop, gfp_t allocflags)
353{
354	struct property *new;
355
356	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), allocflags);
357	if (!new)
358		return NULL;
359
360	/*
361	 * NOTE: There is no check for zero length value.
362	 * In case of a boolean property, this will allocate a value
363	 * of zero bytes. We do this to work around the use
364	 * of of_get_property() calls on boolean values.
365	 */
366	new->name = kstrdup(prop->name, allocflags);
367	new->value = kmemdup(prop->value, prop->length, allocflags);
368	new->length = prop->length;
369	if (!new->name || !new->value)
370		goto err_free;
371
372	/* mark the property as dynamic */
373	of_property_set_flag(new, OF_DYNAMIC);
374
375	return new;
376
377 err_free:
378	kfree(new->name);
379	kfree(new->value);
380	kfree(new);
381	return NULL;
382}
383
384/**
385 * __of_node_dup() - Duplicate or create an empty device node dynamically.
386 * @np:		if not NULL, contains properties to be duplicated in new node
387 * @full_name:	string value to be duplicated into new node's full_name field
388 *
389 * Create a device tree node, optionally duplicating the properties of
390 * another node.  The node data are dynamically allocated and all the node
391 * flags have the OF_DYNAMIC & OF_DETACHED bits set.
392 *
393 * Returns the newly allocated node or NULL on out of memory error.
 
394 */
395struct device_node *__of_node_dup(const struct device_node *np,
396				  const char *full_name)
397{
398	struct device_node *node;
399
400	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
401	if (!node)
402		return NULL;
403	node->full_name = kstrdup(full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
404	if (!node->full_name) {
405		kfree(node);
406		return NULL;
407	}
408
409	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC);
410	of_node_set_flag(node, OF_DETACHED);
411	of_node_init(node);
412
413	/* Iterate over and duplicate all properties */
414	if (np) {
415		struct property *pp, *new_pp;
416		for_each_property_of_node(np, pp) {
417			new_pp = __of_prop_dup(pp, GFP_KERNEL);
418			if (!new_pp)
419				goto err_prop;
420			if (__of_add_property(node, new_pp)) {
421				kfree(new_pp->name);
422				kfree(new_pp->value);
423				kfree(new_pp);
424				goto err_prop;
425			}
426		}
427	}
428	return node;
429
430 err_prop:
431	of_node_put(node); /* Frees the node and properties */
432	return NULL;
433}
434
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
435static void __of_changeset_entry_destroy(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
436{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
437	of_node_put(ce->np);
438	list_del(&ce->node);
439	kfree(ce);
440}
441
442#ifdef DEBUG
443static void __of_changeset_entry_dump(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
444{
445	switch (ce->action) {
446	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
447	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
448	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
449		pr_debug("cset<%p> %-15s %pOF/%s\n", ce, action_names[ce->action],
450			ce->np, ce->prop->name);
451		break;
452	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
453	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
454		pr_debug("cset<%p> %-15s %pOF\n", ce, action_names[ce->action],
455			ce->np);
456		break;
457	}
458}
459#else
460static inline void __of_changeset_entry_dump(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
461{
462	/* empty */
463}
464#endif
465
466static void __of_changeset_entry_invert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
467					  struct of_changeset_entry *rce)
468{
469	memcpy(rce, ce, sizeof(*rce));
470
471	switch (ce->action) {
472	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
473		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE;
474		break;
475	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
476		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE;
477		break;
478	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
479		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
480		break;
481	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
482		rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY;
483		break;
484	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
485		rce->old_prop = ce->prop;
486		rce->prop = ce->old_prop;
487		/* update was used but original property did not exist */
488		if (!rce->prop) {
489			rce->action = OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY;
490			rce->prop = ce->prop;
491		}
492		break;
493	}
494}
495
496static int __of_changeset_entry_notify(struct of_changeset_entry *ce,
497		bool revert)
498{
499	struct of_reconfig_data rd;
500	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
501	int ret = 0;
502
503	if (revert) {
504		__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
505		ce = &ce_inverted;
506	}
507
508	switch (ce->action) {
509	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
510	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
511		memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
512		rd.dn = ce->np;
513		ret = of_reconfig_notify(ce->action, &rd);
514		break;
515	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
516	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
517	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
518		ret = of_property_notify(ce->action, ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
519		break;
520	default:
521		pr_err("invalid devicetree changeset action: %i\n",
522			(int)ce->action);
523		ret = -EINVAL;
524	}
525
526	if (ret)
527		pr_err("changeset notifier error @%pOF\n", ce->np);
528	return ret;
529}
530
531static int __of_changeset_entry_apply(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
532{
533	struct property *old_prop, **propp;
534	unsigned long flags;
535	int ret = 0;
536
537	__of_changeset_entry_dump(ce);
538
539	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
540	switch (ce->action) {
541	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
542		__of_attach_node(ce->np);
543		break;
544	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
545		__of_detach_node(ce->np);
546		break;
547	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
548		/* If the property is in deadprops then it must be removed */
549		for (propp = &ce->np->deadprops; *propp; propp = &(*propp)->next) {
550			if (*propp == ce->prop) {
551				*propp = ce->prop->next;
552				ce->prop->next = NULL;
553				break;
554			}
555		}
556
557		ret = __of_add_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
558		if (ret) {
559			pr_err("changeset: add_property failed @%pOF/%s\n",
560				ce->np,
561				ce->prop->name);
562			break;
563		}
564		break;
565	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
566		ret = __of_remove_property(ce->np, ce->prop);
567		if (ret) {
568			pr_err("changeset: remove_property failed @%pOF/%s\n",
569				ce->np,
570				ce->prop->name);
571			break;
572		}
573		break;
574
575	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
576		/* If the property is in deadprops then it must be removed */
577		for (propp = &ce->np->deadprops; *propp; propp = &(*propp)->next) {
578			if (*propp == ce->prop) {
579				*propp = ce->prop->next;
580				ce->prop->next = NULL;
581				break;
582			}
583		}
584
585		ret = __of_update_property(ce->np, ce->prop, &old_prop);
586		if (ret) {
587			pr_err("changeset: update_property failed @%pOF/%s\n",
588				ce->np,
589				ce->prop->name);
590			break;
591		}
592		break;
593	default:
594		ret = -EINVAL;
595	}
596	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
597
598	if (ret)
 
599		return ret;
600
601	switch (ce->action) {
602	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
603		__of_attach_node_sysfs(ce->np);
604		break;
605	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
606		__of_detach_node_sysfs(ce->np);
607		break;
608	case OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY:
609		/* ignore duplicate names */
610		__of_add_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop);
611		break;
612	case OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY:
613		__of_remove_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop);
614		break;
615	case OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY:
616		__of_update_property_sysfs(ce->np, ce->prop, ce->old_prop);
617		break;
618	}
619
620	return 0;
621}
622
623static inline int __of_changeset_entry_revert(struct of_changeset_entry *ce)
624{
625	struct of_changeset_entry ce_inverted;
626
627	__of_changeset_entry_invert(ce, &ce_inverted);
628	return __of_changeset_entry_apply(&ce_inverted);
629}
630
631/**
632 * of_changeset_init - Initialize a changeset for use
633 *
634 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
635 *
636 * Initialize a changeset structure
637 */
638void of_changeset_init(struct of_changeset *ocs)
639{
640	memset(ocs, 0, sizeof(*ocs));
641	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ocs->entries);
642}
643EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_init);
644
645/**
646 * of_changeset_destroy - Destroy a changeset
647 *
648 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
649 *
650 * Destroys a changeset. Note that if a changeset is applied,
651 * its changes to the tree cannot be reverted.
652 */
653void of_changeset_destroy(struct of_changeset *ocs)
654{
655	struct of_changeset_entry *ce, *cen;
656
657	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ce, cen, &ocs->entries, node)
658		__of_changeset_entry_destroy(ce);
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_destroy);
661
662/*
663 * Apply the changeset entries in @ocs.
664 * If apply fails, an attempt is made to revert the entries that were
665 * successfully applied.
666 *
667 * If multiple revert errors occur then only the final revert error is reported.
668 *
669 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
670 * If a revert error occurs, it is returned in *ret_revert.
671 */
672int __of_changeset_apply_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_revert)
673{
674	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
675	int ret, ret_tmp;
676
677	pr_debug("changeset: applying...\n");
678	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
679		ret = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
680		if (ret) {
681			pr_err("Error applying changeset (%d)\n", ret);
682			list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries,
683							     node) {
684				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
685				if (ret_tmp)
686					*ret_revert = ret_tmp;
687			}
688			return ret;
689		}
690	}
691
692	return 0;
693}
694
695/*
696 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
697 *
698 * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
699 * final notification error is reported.
700 */
701int __of_changeset_apply_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
702{
703	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
704	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
705
706	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
707
708	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
709	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
710	list_for_each_entry(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
711		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 0);
712		if (ret_tmp)
713			ret = ret_tmp;
714	}
715	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
716	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
717
718	return ret;
719}
720
721/*
722 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
723 *
724 * If a changeset entry apply fails, an attempt is made to revert any
725 * previous entries in the changeset.  If any of the reverts fails,
726 * that failure is not reported.  Thus the state of the device tree
727 * is unknown if an apply error occurs.
728 */
729static int __of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
730{
731	int ret, ret_revert = 0;
732
733	ret = __of_changeset_apply_entries(ocs, &ret_revert);
734	if (!ret)
735		ret = __of_changeset_apply_notify(ocs);
736
737	return ret;
738}
739
740/**
741 * of_changeset_apply - Applies a changeset
742 *
743 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
744 *
745 * Applies a changeset to the live tree.
746 * Any side-effects of live tree state changes are applied here on
747 * success, like creation/destruction of devices and side-effects
748 * like creation of sysfs properties and directories.
749 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 
750 * On error the partially applied effects are reverted.
751 */
752int of_changeset_apply(struct of_changeset *ocs)
753{
754	int ret;
755
756	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
757	ret = __of_changeset_apply(ocs);
758	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
759
760	return ret;
761}
762EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_apply);
763
764/*
765 * Revert the changeset entries in @ocs.
766 * If revert fails, an attempt is made to re-apply the entries that were
767 * successfully removed.
768 *
769 * If multiple re-apply errors occur then only the final apply error is
770 * reported.
771 *
772 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
773 * If an apply error occurs, it is returned in *ret_apply.
774 */
775int __of_changeset_revert_entries(struct of_changeset *ocs, int *ret_apply)
776{
777	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
778	int ret, ret_tmp;
779
780	pr_debug("changeset: reverting...\n");
781	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
782		ret = __of_changeset_entry_revert(ce);
783		if (ret) {
784			pr_err("Error reverting changeset (%d)\n", ret);
785			list_for_each_entry_continue(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
786				ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_apply(ce);
787				if (ret_tmp)
788					*ret_apply = ret_tmp;
789			}
790			return ret;
791		}
792	}
793
794	return 0;
795}
796
797/*
798 * If multiple changeset entry notification errors occur then only the
799 * final notification error is reported.
800 */
801int __of_changeset_revert_notify(struct of_changeset *ocs)
802{
803	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
804	int ret = 0, ret_tmp;
805
806	pr_debug("changeset: emitting notifiers.\n");
807
808	/* drop the global lock while emitting notifiers */
809	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
810	list_for_each_entry_reverse(ce, &ocs->entries, node) {
811		ret_tmp = __of_changeset_entry_notify(ce, 1);
812		if (ret_tmp)
813			ret = ret_tmp;
814	}
815	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
816	pr_debug("changeset: notifiers sent.\n");
817
818	return ret;
819}
820
821static int __of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
822{
823	int ret, ret_reply;
824
825	ret_reply = 0;
826	ret = __of_changeset_revert_entries(ocs, &ret_reply);
827
828	if (!ret)
829		ret = __of_changeset_revert_notify(ocs);
830
831	return ret;
832}
833
834/**
835 * of_changeset_revert - Reverts an applied changeset
836 *
837 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
838 *
839 * Reverts a changeset returning the state of the tree to what it
840 * was before the application.
841 * Any side-effects like creation/destruction of devices and
842 * removal of sysfs properties and directories are applied.
843 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 
844 */
845int of_changeset_revert(struct of_changeset *ocs)
846{
847	int ret;
848
849	mutex_lock(&of_mutex);
850	ret = __of_changeset_revert(ocs);
851	mutex_unlock(&of_mutex);
852
853	return ret;
854}
855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_revert);
856
857/**
858 * of_changeset_action - Add an action to the tail of the changeset list
859 *
860 * @ocs:	changeset pointer
861 * @action:	action to perform
862 * @np:		Pointer to device node
863 * @prop:	Pointer to property
864 *
865 * On action being one of:
866 * + OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE
867 * + OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE,
868 * + OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY
869 * + OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY,
870 * + OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY
871 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error value in case of an error.
 
872 */
873int of_changeset_action(struct of_changeset *ocs, unsigned long action,
874		struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
875{
876	struct of_changeset_entry *ce;
877
 
 
 
878	ce = kzalloc(sizeof(*ce), GFP_KERNEL);
879	if (!ce)
880		return -ENOMEM;
881
882	/* get a reference to the node */
883	ce->action = action;
884	ce->np = of_node_get(np);
885	ce->prop = prop;
886
887	if (action == OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY && prop)
888		ce->old_prop = of_find_property(np, prop->name, NULL);
889
890	/* add it to the list */
891	list_add_tail(&ce->node, &ocs->entries);
892	return 0;
893}
894EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_changeset_action);