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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
4 *
5 * This is a generic RPC call interface supporting congestion avoidance,
6 * and asynchronous calls.
7 *
8 * The interface works like this:
9 *
10 * - When a process places a call, it allocates a request slot if
11 * one is available. Otherwise, it sleeps on the backlog queue
12 * (xprt_reserve).
13 * - Next, the caller puts together the RPC message, stuffs it into
14 * the request struct, and calls xprt_transmit().
15 * - xprt_transmit sends the message and installs the caller on the
16 * transport's wait list. At the same time, if a reply is expected,
17 * it installs a timer that is run after the packet's timeout has
18 * expired.
19 * - When a packet arrives, the data_ready handler walks the list of
20 * pending requests for that transport. If a matching XID is found, the
21 * caller is woken up, and the timer removed.
22 * - When no reply arrives within the timeout interval, the timer is
23 * fired by the kernel and runs xprt_timer(). It either adjusts the
24 * timeout values (minor timeout) or wakes up the caller with a status
25 * of -ETIMEDOUT.
26 * - When the caller receives a notification from RPC that a reply arrived,
27 * it should release the RPC slot, and process the reply.
28 * If the call timed out, it may choose to retry the operation by
29 * adjusting the initial timeout value, and simply calling rpc_call
30 * again.
31 *
32 * Support for async RPC is done through a set of RPC-specific scheduling
33 * primitives that `transparently' work for processes as well as async
34 * tasks that rely on callbacks.
35 *
36 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
37 *
38 * Transport switch API copyright (C) 2005, Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
39 */
40
41#include <linux/module.h>
42
43#include <linux/types.h>
44#include <linux/interrupt.h>
45#include <linux/workqueue.h>
46#include <linux/net.h>
47#include <linux/ktime.h>
48
49#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
50#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
51#include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
52#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
53#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
54
55#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
56
57#include "sunrpc.h"
58#include "sysfs.h"
59#include "fail.h"
60
61/*
62 * Local variables
63 */
64
65#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
66# define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_XPRT
67#endif
68
69/*
70 * Local functions
71 */
72static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net);
73static __be32 xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
74static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
75static void xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task);
76static int xprt_request_prepare(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_buf *buf);
77
78static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xprt_list_lock);
79static LIST_HEAD(xprt_list);
80
81static unsigned long xprt_request_timeout(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
82{
83 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + req->rq_timeout;
84
85 if (time_before(timeout, req->rq_majortimeo))
86 return timeout;
87 return req->rq_majortimeo;
88}
89
90/**
91 * xprt_register_transport - register a transport implementation
92 * @transport: transport to register
93 *
94 * If a transport implementation is loaded as a kernel module, it can
95 * call this interface to make itself known to the RPC client.
96 *
97 * Returns:
98 * 0: transport successfully registered
99 * -EEXIST: transport already registered
100 * -EINVAL: transport module being unloaded
101 */
102int xprt_register_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
103{
104 struct xprt_class *t;
105 int result;
106
107 result = -EEXIST;
108 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
109 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
110 /* don't register the same transport class twice */
111 if (t->ident == transport->ident)
112 goto out;
113 }
114
115 list_add_tail(&transport->list, &xprt_list);
116 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Registered %s transport module.\n",
117 transport->name);
118 result = 0;
119
120out:
121 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
122 return result;
123}
124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_register_transport);
125
126/**
127 * xprt_unregister_transport - unregister a transport implementation
128 * @transport: transport to unregister
129 *
130 * Returns:
131 * 0: transport successfully unregistered
132 * -ENOENT: transport never registered
133 */
134int xprt_unregister_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
135{
136 struct xprt_class *t;
137 int result;
138
139 result = 0;
140 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
141 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
142 if (t == transport) {
143 printk(KERN_INFO
144 "RPC: Unregistered %s transport module.\n",
145 transport->name);
146 list_del_init(&transport->list);
147 goto out;
148 }
149 }
150 result = -ENOENT;
151
152out:
153 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
154 return result;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unregister_transport);
157
158static void
159xprt_class_release(const struct xprt_class *t)
160{
161 module_put(t->owner);
162}
163
164static const struct xprt_class *
165xprt_class_find_by_ident_locked(int ident)
166{
167 const struct xprt_class *t;
168
169 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
170 if (t->ident != ident)
171 continue;
172 if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
173 continue;
174 return t;
175 }
176 return NULL;
177}
178
179static const struct xprt_class *
180xprt_class_find_by_ident(int ident)
181{
182 const struct xprt_class *t;
183
184 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
185 t = xprt_class_find_by_ident_locked(ident);
186 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
187 return t;
188}
189
190static const struct xprt_class *
191xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(const char *netid)
192{
193 const struct xprt_class *t;
194 unsigned int i;
195
196 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
197 for (i = 0; t->netid[i][0] != '\0'; i++) {
198 if (strcmp(t->netid[i], netid) != 0)
199 continue;
200 if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
201 continue;
202 return t;
203 }
204 }
205 return NULL;
206}
207
208static const struct xprt_class *
209xprt_class_find_by_netid(const char *netid)
210{
211 const struct xprt_class *t;
212
213 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
214 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(netid);
215 if (!t) {
216 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
217 request_module("rpc%s", netid);
218 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
219 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(netid);
220 }
221 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
222 return t;
223}
224
225/**
226 * xprt_find_transport_ident - convert a netid into a transport identifier
227 * @netid: transport to load
228 *
229 * Returns:
230 * > 0: transport identifier
231 * -ENOENT: transport module not available
232 */
233int xprt_find_transport_ident(const char *netid)
234{
235 const struct xprt_class *t;
236 int ret;
237
238 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid(netid);
239 if (!t)
240 return -ENOENT;
241 ret = t->ident;
242 xprt_class_release(t);
243 return ret;
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_find_transport_ident);
246
247static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
248{
249 xprt->snd_task = NULL;
250 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state))
251 clear_bit_unlock(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state);
252 else
253 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
254}
255
256/**
257 * xprt_reserve_xprt - serialize write access to transports
258 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
259 * @xprt: pointer to the target transport
260 *
261 * This prevents mixing the payload of separate requests, and prevents
262 * transport connects from colliding with writes. No congestion control
263 * is provided.
264 */
265int xprt_reserve_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
266{
267 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
268
269 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
270 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
271 goto out_locked;
272 goto out_sleep;
273 }
274 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
275 goto out_unlock;
276 xprt->snd_task = task;
277
278out_locked:
279 trace_xprt_reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
280 return 1;
281
282out_unlock:
283 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
284out_sleep:
285 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
286 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task) || RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
287 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->sending, task, NULL,
288 xprt_request_timeout(req));
289 else
290 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
291 return 0;
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt);
294
295static bool
296xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
297{
298 return test_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
299}
300
301static void
302xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
303{
304 if (!list_empty(&xprt->xmit_queue)) {
305 /* Peek at head of queue to see if it can make progress */
306 if (list_first_entry(&xprt->xmit_queue, struct rpc_rqst,
307 rq_xmit)->rq_cong)
308 return;
309 }
310 set_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
311}
312
313static void
314xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
315{
316 if (!RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
317 clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
318}
319
320/*
321 * xprt_reserve_xprt_cong - serialize write access to transports
322 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
323 *
324 * Same as xprt_reserve_xprt, but Van Jacobson congestion control is
325 * integrated into the decision of whether a request is allowed to be
326 * woken up and given access to the transport.
327 * Note that the lock is only granted if we know there are free slots.
328 */
329int xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
330{
331 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
332
333 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
334 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
335 goto out_locked;
336 goto out_sleep;
337 }
338 if (req == NULL) {
339 xprt->snd_task = task;
340 goto out_locked;
341 }
342 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
343 goto out_unlock;
344 if (!xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt)) {
345 xprt->snd_task = task;
346 goto out_locked;
347 }
348out_unlock:
349 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
350out_sleep:
351 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
352 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task) || RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
353 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->sending, task, NULL,
354 xprt_request_timeout(req));
355 else
356 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
357 return 0;
358out_locked:
359 trace_xprt_reserve_cong(xprt, task);
360 return 1;
361}
362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt_cong);
363
364static inline int xprt_lock_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
365{
366 int retval;
367
368 if (test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) && xprt->snd_task == task)
369 return 1;
370 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
371 retval = xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
372 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
373 return retval;
374}
375
376static bool __xprt_lock_write_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
377{
378 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
379
380 xprt->snd_task = task;
381 return true;
382}
383
384static void __xprt_lock_write_next(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
385{
386 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
387 return;
388 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
389 goto out_unlock;
390 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
391 __xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
392 return;
393out_unlock:
394 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
395}
396
397static void __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
398{
399 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
400 return;
401 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
402 goto out_unlock;
403 if (xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt))
404 goto out_unlock;
405 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
406 __xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
407 return;
408out_unlock:
409 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
410}
411
412/**
413 * xprt_release_xprt - allow other requests to use a transport
414 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
415 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
416 *
417 * Note that "task" can be NULL. No congestion control is provided.
418 */
419void xprt_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
420{
421 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
422 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
423 __xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
424 }
425 trace_xprt_release_xprt(xprt, task);
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt);
428
429/**
430 * xprt_release_xprt_cong - allow other requests to use a transport
431 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
432 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
433 *
434 * Note that "task" can be NULL. Another task is awoken to use the
435 * transport if the transport's congestion window allows it.
436 */
437void xprt_release_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
438{
439 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
440 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
441 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
442 }
443 trace_xprt_release_cong(xprt, task);
444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt_cong);
446
447void xprt_release_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
448{
449 if (xprt->snd_task != task)
450 return;
451 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
452 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
453 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
454}
455
456/*
457 * Van Jacobson congestion avoidance. Check if the congestion window
458 * overflowed. Put the task to sleep if this is the case.
459 */
460static int
461__xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
462{
463 if (req->rq_cong)
464 return 1;
465 trace_xprt_get_cong(xprt, req->rq_task);
466 if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt)) {
467 xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
468 return 0;
469 }
470 req->rq_cong = 1;
471 xprt->cong += RPC_CWNDSCALE;
472 return 1;
473}
474
475/*
476 * Adjust the congestion window, and wake up the next task
477 * that has been sleeping due to congestion
478 */
479static void
480__xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
481{
482 if (!req->rq_cong)
483 return;
484 req->rq_cong = 0;
485 xprt->cong -= RPC_CWNDSCALE;
486 xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
487 trace_xprt_put_cong(xprt, req->rq_task);
488 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
489}
490
491/**
492 * xprt_request_get_cong - Request congestion control credits
493 * @xprt: pointer to transport
494 * @req: pointer to RPC request
495 *
496 * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
497 */
498bool
499xprt_request_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
500{
501 bool ret = false;
502
503 if (req->rq_cong)
504 return true;
505 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
506 ret = __xprt_get_cong(xprt, req) != 0;
507 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
508 return ret;
509}
510EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_request_get_cong);
511
512/**
513 * xprt_release_rqst_cong - housekeeping when request is complete
514 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
515 *
516 * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
517 */
518void xprt_release_rqst_cong(struct rpc_task *task)
519{
520 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
521
522 __xprt_put_cong(req->rq_xprt, req);
523}
524EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_rqst_cong);
525
526static void xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
527{
528 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state))
529 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
530}
531
532/*
533 * Clear the congestion window wait flag and wake up the next
534 * entry on xprt->sending
535 */
536static void
537xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
538{
539 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
540 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
541 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
542 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
543 }
544}
545
546/**
547 * xprt_adjust_cwnd - adjust transport congestion window
548 * @xprt: pointer to xprt
549 * @task: recently completed RPC request used to adjust window
550 * @result: result code of completed RPC request
551 *
552 * The transport code maintains an estimate on the maximum number of out-
553 * standing RPC requests, using a smoothed version of the congestion
554 * avoidance implemented in 44BSD. This is basically the Van Jacobson
555 * congestion algorithm: If a retransmit occurs, the congestion window is
556 * halved; otherwise, it is incremented by 1/cwnd when
557 *
558 * - a reply is received and
559 * - a full number of requests are outstanding and
560 * - the congestion window hasn't been updated recently.
561 */
562void xprt_adjust_cwnd(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task, int result)
563{
564 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
565 unsigned long cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
566
567 if (result >= 0 && cwnd <= xprt->cong) {
568 /* The (cwnd >> 1) term makes sure
569 * the result gets rounded properly. */
570 cwnd += (RPC_CWNDSCALE * RPC_CWNDSCALE + (cwnd >> 1)) / cwnd;
571 if (cwnd > RPC_MAXCWND(xprt))
572 cwnd = RPC_MAXCWND(xprt);
573 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
574 } else if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) {
575 cwnd >>= 1;
576 if (cwnd < RPC_CWNDSCALE)
577 cwnd = RPC_CWNDSCALE;
578 }
579 dprintk("RPC: cong %ld, cwnd was %ld, now %ld\n",
580 xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd, cwnd);
581 xprt->cwnd = cwnd;
582 __xprt_put_cong(xprt, req);
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_adjust_cwnd);
585
586/**
587 * xprt_wake_pending_tasks - wake all tasks on a transport's pending queue
588 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
589 * @status: result code to plant in each task before waking it
590 *
591 */
592void xprt_wake_pending_tasks(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, int status)
593{
594 if (status < 0)
595 rpc_wake_up_status(&xprt->pending, status);
596 else
597 rpc_wake_up(&xprt->pending);
598}
599EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_pending_tasks);
600
601/**
602 * xprt_wait_for_buffer_space - wait for transport output buffer to clear
603 * @xprt: transport
604 *
605 * Note that we only set the timer for the case of RPC_IS_SOFT(), since
606 * we don't in general want to force a socket disconnection due to
607 * an incomplete RPC call transmission.
608 */
609void xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
610{
611 set_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state);
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_buffer_space);
614
615static bool
616xprt_clear_write_space_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
617{
618 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state)) {
619 __xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
620 dprintk("RPC: write space: waking waiting task on "
621 "xprt %p\n", xprt);
622 return true;
623 }
624 return false;
625}
626
627/**
628 * xprt_write_space - wake the task waiting for transport output buffer space
629 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
630 *
631 * Can be called in a soft IRQ context, so xprt_write_space never sleeps.
632 */
633bool xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
634{
635 bool ret;
636
637 if (!test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
638 return false;
639 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
640 ret = xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
641 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
642 return ret;
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_write_space);
645
646static unsigned long xprt_abs_ktime_to_jiffies(ktime_t abstime)
647{
648 s64 delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get() - abstime);
649 return likely(delta >= 0) ?
650 jiffies - nsecs_to_jiffies(delta) :
651 jiffies + nsecs_to_jiffies(-delta);
652}
653
654static unsigned long xprt_calc_majortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req,
655 const struct rpc_timeout *to)
656{
657 unsigned long majortimeo = req->rq_timeout;
658
659 if (to->to_exponential)
660 majortimeo <<= to->to_retries;
661 else
662 majortimeo += to->to_increment * to->to_retries;
663 if (majortimeo > to->to_maxval || majortimeo == 0)
664 majortimeo = to->to_maxval;
665 return majortimeo;
666}
667
668static void xprt_reset_majortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req,
669 const struct rpc_timeout *to)
670{
671 req->rq_majortimeo += xprt_calc_majortimeo(req, to);
672}
673
674static void xprt_reset_minortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req)
675{
676 req->rq_minortimeo += req->rq_timeout;
677}
678
679static void xprt_init_majortimeo(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req,
680 const struct rpc_timeout *to)
681{
682 unsigned long time_init;
683 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
684
685 if (likely(xprt && xprt_connected(xprt)))
686 time_init = jiffies;
687 else
688 time_init = xprt_abs_ktime_to_jiffies(task->tk_start);
689
690 req->rq_timeout = to->to_initval;
691 req->rq_majortimeo = time_init + xprt_calc_majortimeo(req, to);
692 req->rq_minortimeo = time_init + req->rq_timeout;
693}
694
695/**
696 * xprt_adjust_timeout - adjust timeout values for next retransmit
697 * @req: RPC request containing parameters to use for the adjustment
698 *
699 */
700int xprt_adjust_timeout(struct rpc_rqst *req)
701{
702 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
703 const struct rpc_timeout *to = req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_timeout;
704 int status = 0;
705
706 if (time_before(jiffies, req->rq_majortimeo)) {
707 if (time_before(jiffies, req->rq_minortimeo))
708 return status;
709 if (to->to_exponential)
710 req->rq_timeout <<= 1;
711 else
712 req->rq_timeout += to->to_increment;
713 if (to->to_maxval && req->rq_timeout >= to->to_maxval)
714 req->rq_timeout = to->to_maxval;
715 req->rq_retries++;
716 } else {
717 req->rq_timeout = to->to_initval;
718 req->rq_retries = 0;
719 xprt_reset_majortimeo(req, to);
720 /* Reset the RTT counters == "slow start" */
721 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
722 rpc_init_rtt(req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_rtt, to->to_initval);
723 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
724 status = -ETIMEDOUT;
725 }
726 xprt_reset_minortimeo(req);
727
728 if (req->rq_timeout == 0) {
729 printk(KERN_WARNING "xprt_adjust_timeout: rq_timeout = 0!\n");
730 req->rq_timeout = 5 * HZ;
731 }
732 return status;
733}
734
735static void xprt_autoclose(struct work_struct *work)
736{
737 struct rpc_xprt *xprt =
738 container_of(work, struct rpc_xprt, task_cleanup);
739 unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
740
741 trace_xprt_disconnect_auto(xprt);
742 xprt->connect_cookie++;
743 smp_mb__before_atomic();
744 clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
745 xprt->ops->close(xprt);
746 xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
747 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
748 memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
749}
750
751/**
752 * xprt_disconnect_done - mark a transport as disconnected
753 * @xprt: transport to flag for disconnect
754 *
755 */
756void xprt_disconnect_done(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
757{
758 trace_xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
759 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
760 xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
761 xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
762 xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait_locked(xprt);
763 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -ENOTCONN);
764 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_disconnect_done);
767
768/**
769 * xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked - Try to schedule an autoclose RPC call
770 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
771 */
772static void xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
773{
774 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state))
775 return;
776 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
777 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
778 else if (xprt->snd_task && !test_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state))
779 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->pending,
780 xprt->snd_task, -ENOTCONN);
781}
782
783/**
784 * xprt_force_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
785 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
786 *
787 */
788void xprt_force_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
789{
790 trace_xprt_disconnect_force(xprt);
791
792 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
793 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
794 xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(xprt);
795 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
796}
797EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_force_disconnect);
798
799static unsigned int
800xprt_connect_cookie(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
801{
802 return READ_ONCE(xprt->connect_cookie);
803}
804
805static bool
806xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(struct rpc_task *task)
807{
808 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
809 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
810
811 return req->rq_connect_cookie != xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) ||
812 !xprt_connected(xprt);
813}
814
815/**
816 * xprt_conditional_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
817 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
818 * @cookie: 'connection cookie'
819 *
820 * This attempts to break the connection if and only if 'cookie' matches
821 * the current transport 'connection cookie'. It ensures that we don't
822 * try to break the connection more than once when we need to retransmit
823 * a batch of RPC requests.
824 *
825 */
826void xprt_conditional_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int cookie)
827{
828 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
829 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
830 if (cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
831 goto out;
832 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
833 goto out;
834 xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(xprt);
835out:
836 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
837}
838
839static bool
840xprt_has_timer(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
841{
842 return xprt->idle_timeout != 0;
843}
844
845static void
846xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
847 __must_hold(&xprt->transport_lock)
848{
849 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
850 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue) && xprt_has_timer(xprt))
851 mod_timer(&xprt->timer, xprt->last_used + xprt->idle_timeout);
852}
853
854static void
855xprt_init_autodisconnect(struct timer_list *t)
856{
857 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = from_timer(xprt, t, timer);
858
859 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue))
860 return;
861 /* Reset xprt->last_used to avoid connect/autodisconnect cycling */
862 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
863 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
864 return;
865 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
866}
867
868#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FAIL_SUNRPC)
869static void xprt_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
870{
871 if (!fail_sunrpc.ignore_client_disconnect &&
872 should_fail(&fail_sunrpc.attr, 1))
873 xprt->ops->inject_disconnect(xprt);
874}
875#else
876static inline void xprt_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
877{
878}
879#endif
880
881bool xprt_lock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
882 struct rpc_task *task,
883 void *cookie)
884{
885 bool ret = false;
886
887 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
888 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
889 goto out;
890 if (xprt->snd_task != task)
891 goto out;
892 set_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state);
893 xprt->snd_task = cookie;
894 ret = true;
895out:
896 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
897 return ret;
898}
899EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lock_connect);
900
901void xprt_unlock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *cookie)
902{
903 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
904 if (xprt->snd_task != cookie)
905 goto out;
906 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
907 goto out;
908 xprt->snd_task =NULL;
909 clear_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state);
910 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, NULL);
911 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
912out:
913 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
914 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
915}
916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unlock_connect);
917
918/**
919 * xprt_connect - schedule a transport connect operation
920 * @task: RPC task that is requesting the connect
921 *
922 */
923void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
924{
925 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
926
927 trace_xprt_connect(xprt);
928
929 if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
930 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
931 return;
932 }
933 if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task))
934 return;
935
936 if (!xprt_connected(xprt) && !test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
937 task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
938 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->pending, task, NULL,
939 xprt_request_timeout(task->tk_rqstp));
940
941 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
942 return;
943 if (xprt_test_and_set_connecting(xprt))
944 return;
945 /* Race breaker */
946 if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
947 xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
948 xprt->ops->connect(xprt, task);
949 } else {
950 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
951 task->tk_status = 0;
952 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
953 }
954 }
955 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
956}
957
958/**
959 * xprt_reconnect_delay - compute the wait before scheduling a connect
960 * @xprt: transport instance
961 *
962 */
963unsigned long xprt_reconnect_delay(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
964{
965 unsigned long start, now = jiffies;
966
967 start = xprt->stat.connect_start + xprt->reestablish_timeout;
968 if (time_after(start, now))
969 return start - now;
970 return 0;
971}
972EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reconnect_delay);
973
974/**
975 * xprt_reconnect_backoff - compute the new re-establish timeout
976 * @xprt: transport instance
977 * @init_to: initial reestablish timeout
978 *
979 */
980void xprt_reconnect_backoff(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned long init_to)
981{
982 xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
983 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
984 xprt->reestablish_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
985 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < init_to)
986 xprt->reestablish_timeout = init_to;
987}
988EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reconnect_backoff);
989
990enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp {
991 XID_RB_EQUAL,
992 XID_RB_LEFT,
993 XID_RB_RIGHT,
994};
995static enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp
996xprt_xid_cmp(__be32 xid1, __be32 xid2)
997{
998 if (xid1 == xid2)
999 return XID_RB_EQUAL;
1000 if ((__force u32)xid1 < (__force u32)xid2)
1001 return XID_RB_LEFT;
1002 return XID_RB_RIGHT;
1003}
1004
1005static struct rpc_rqst *
1006xprt_request_rb_find(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
1007{
1008 struct rb_node *n = xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
1009 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1010
1011 while (n != NULL) {
1012 req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
1013 switch (xprt_xid_cmp(xid, req->rq_xid)) {
1014 case XID_RB_LEFT:
1015 n = n->rb_left;
1016 break;
1017 case XID_RB_RIGHT:
1018 n = n->rb_right;
1019 break;
1020 case XID_RB_EQUAL:
1021 return req;
1022 }
1023 }
1024 return NULL;
1025}
1026
1027static void
1028xprt_request_rb_insert(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *new)
1029{
1030 struct rb_node **p = &xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
1031 struct rb_node *n = NULL;
1032 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1033
1034 while (*p != NULL) {
1035 n = *p;
1036 req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
1037 switch(xprt_xid_cmp(new->rq_xid, req->rq_xid)) {
1038 case XID_RB_LEFT:
1039 p = &n->rb_left;
1040 break;
1041 case XID_RB_RIGHT:
1042 p = &n->rb_right;
1043 break;
1044 case XID_RB_EQUAL:
1045 WARN_ON_ONCE(new != req);
1046 return;
1047 }
1048 }
1049 rb_link_node(&new->rq_recv, n, p);
1050 rb_insert_color(&new->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
1051}
1052
1053static void
1054xprt_request_rb_remove(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1055{
1056 rb_erase(&req->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * xprt_lookup_rqst - find an RPC request corresponding to an XID
1061 * @xprt: transport on which the original request was transmitted
1062 * @xid: RPC XID of incoming reply
1063 *
1064 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1065 */
1066struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
1067{
1068 struct rpc_rqst *entry;
1069
1070 entry = xprt_request_rb_find(xprt, xid);
1071 if (entry != NULL) {
1072 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, 0);
1073 entry->rq_rtt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), entry->rq_xtime);
1074 return entry;
1075 }
1076
1077 dprintk("RPC: xprt_lookup_rqst did not find xid %08x\n",
1078 ntohl(xid));
1079 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, -ENOENT);
1080 xprt->stat.bad_xids++;
1081 return NULL;
1082}
1083EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lookup_rqst);
1084
1085static bool
1086xprt_is_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1087{
1088 return atomic_read(&req->rq_pin) != 0;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * xprt_pin_rqst - Pin a request on the transport receive list
1093 * @req: Request to pin
1094 *
1095 * Caller must ensure this is atomic with the call to xprt_lookup_rqst()
1096 * so should be holding xprt->queue_lock.
1097 */
1098void xprt_pin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1099{
1100 atomic_inc(&req->rq_pin);
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_pin_rqst);
1103
1104/**
1105 * xprt_unpin_rqst - Unpin a request on the transport receive list
1106 * @req: Request to pin
1107 *
1108 * Caller should be holding xprt->queue_lock.
1109 */
1110void xprt_unpin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1111{
1112 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &req->rq_task->tk_runstate)) {
1113 atomic_dec(&req->rq_pin);
1114 return;
1115 }
1116 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->rq_pin))
1117 wake_up_var(&req->rq_pin);
1118}
1119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unpin_rqst);
1120
1121static void xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1122{
1123 wait_var_event(&req->rq_pin, !xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req));
1124}
1125
1126static bool
1127xprt_request_data_received(struct rpc_task *task)
1128{
1129 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
1130 READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) != 0;
1131}
1132
1133static bool
1134xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1135{
1136 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
1137 READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) == 0;
1138}
1139
1140/**
1141 * xprt_request_enqueue_receive - Add an request to the receive queue
1142 * @task: RPC task
1143 *
1144 */
1145int
1146xprt_request_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
1147{
1148 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1149 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1150 int ret;
1151
1152 if (!xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(task, req))
1153 return 0;
1154
1155 ret = xprt_request_prepare(task->tk_rqstp, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1156 if (ret)
1157 return ret;
1158 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1159
1160 /* Update the softirq receive buffer */
1161 memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
1162 sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
1163
1164 /* Add request to the receive list */
1165 xprt_request_rb_insert(xprt, req);
1166 set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate);
1167 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1168
1169 /* Turn off autodisconnect */
1170 del_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
1171 return 0;
1172}
1173
1174/**
1175 * xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked - Remove a request from the receive queue
1176 * @task: RPC task
1177 *
1178 * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock.
1179 */
1180static void
1181xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
1182{
1183 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1184
1185 if (test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
1186 xprt_request_rb_remove(req->rq_xprt, req);
1187}
1188
1189/**
1190 * xprt_update_rtt - Update RPC RTT statistics
1191 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
1192 *
1193 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1194 */
1195void xprt_update_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
1196{
1197 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1198 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = task->tk_client->cl_rtt;
1199 unsigned int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
1200 long m = usecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_us(req->rq_rtt));
1201
1202 if (timer) {
1203 if (req->rq_ntrans == 1)
1204 rpc_update_rtt(rtt, timer, m);
1205 rpc_set_timeo(rtt, timer, req->rq_ntrans - 1);
1206 }
1207}
1208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_update_rtt);
1209
1210/**
1211 * xprt_complete_rqst - called when reply processing is complete
1212 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
1213 * @copied: actual number of bytes received from the transport
1214 *
1215 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1216 */
1217void xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied)
1218{
1219 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1220 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1221
1222 xprt->stat.recvs++;
1223
1224 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
1225 req->rq_private_buf.bvec = NULL;
1226 req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
1227 /* Ensure all writes are done before we update */
1228 /* req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd */
1229 smp_wmb();
1230 req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = copied;
1231 xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
1232 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_complete_rqst);
1235
1236static void xprt_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
1237{
1238 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1239 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1240
1241 if (task->tk_status != -ETIMEDOUT)
1242 return;
1243
1244 trace_xprt_timer(xprt, req->rq_xid, task->tk_status);
1245 if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
1246 if (xprt->ops->timer)
1247 xprt->ops->timer(xprt, task);
1248 } else
1249 task->tk_status = 0;
1250}
1251
1252/**
1253 * xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def - wait for reply
1254 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1255 *
1256 * Set a request's retransmit timeout based on the transport's
1257 * default timeout parameters. Used by transports that don't adjust
1258 * the retransmit timeout based on round-trip time estimation,
1259 * and put the task to sleep on the pending queue.
1260 */
1261void xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def(struct rpc_task *task)
1262{
1263 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1264
1265 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer,
1266 xprt_request_timeout(req));
1267}
1268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def);
1269
1270/**
1271 * xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt - wait for reply using RTT estimator
1272 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1273 *
1274 * Set a request's retransmit timeout using the RTT estimator,
1275 * and put the task to sleep on the pending queue.
1276 */
1277void xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
1278{
1279 int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
1280 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1281 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = clnt->cl_rtt;
1282 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1283 unsigned long max_timeout = clnt->cl_timeout->to_maxval;
1284 unsigned long timeout;
1285
1286 timeout = rpc_calc_rto(rtt, timer);
1287 timeout <<= rpc_ntimeo(rtt, timer) + req->rq_retries;
1288 if (timeout > max_timeout || timeout == 0)
1289 timeout = max_timeout;
1290 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer,
1291 jiffies + timeout);
1292}
1293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt);
1294
1295/**
1296 * xprt_request_wait_receive - wait for the reply to an RPC request
1297 * @task: RPC task about to send a request
1298 *
1299 */
1300void xprt_request_wait_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
1301{
1302 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1303 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1304
1305 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
1306 return;
1307 /*
1308 * Sleep on the pending queue if we're expecting a reply.
1309 * The spinlock ensures atomicity between the test of
1310 * req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd, and the call to rpc_sleep_on().
1311 */
1312 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1313 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate)) {
1314 xprt->ops->wait_for_reply_request(task);
1315 /*
1316 * Send an extra queue wakeup call if the
1317 * connection was dropped in case the call to
1318 * rpc_sleep_on() raced.
1319 */
1320 if (xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task))
1321 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->pending,
1322 task, -ENOTCONN);
1323 }
1324 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1325}
1326
1327static bool
1328xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1329{
1330 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1331}
1332
1333/**
1334 * xprt_request_enqueue_transmit - queue a task for transmission
1335 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1336 *
1337 * Add a task to the transmission queue.
1338 */
1339void
1340xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1341{
1342 struct rpc_rqst *pos, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1343 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1344 int ret;
1345
1346 if (xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(task, req)) {
1347 ret = xprt_request_prepare(task->tk_rqstp, &req->rq_snd_buf);
1348 if (ret) {
1349 task->tk_status = ret;
1350 return;
1351 }
1352 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1353 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1354 /*
1355 * Requests that carry congestion control credits are added
1356 * to the head of the list to avoid starvation issues.
1357 */
1358 if (req->rq_cong) {
1359 xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
1360 list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
1361 if (pos->rq_cong)
1362 continue;
1363 /* Note: req is added _before_ pos */
1364 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &pos->rq_xmit);
1365 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
1366 goto out;
1367 }
1368 } else if (!req->rq_seqno) {
1369 list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
1370 if (pos->rq_task->tk_owner != task->tk_owner)
1371 continue;
1372 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit2, &pos->rq_xmit2);
1373 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit);
1374 goto out;
1375 }
1376 }
1377 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &xprt->xmit_queue);
1378 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
1379out:
1380 atomic_long_inc(&xprt->xmit_queuelen);
1381 set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1382 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1383 }
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked - remove a task from the transmission queue
1388 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1389 *
1390 * Remove a task from the transmission queue
1391 * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock
1392 */
1393static void
1394xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
1395{
1396 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1397
1398 if (!test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1399 return;
1400 if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit)) {
1401 list_del(&req->rq_xmit);
1402 if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit2)) {
1403 struct rpc_rqst *next = list_first_entry(&req->rq_xmit2,
1404 struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit2);
1405 list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
1406 list_add_tail(&next->rq_xmit, &next->rq_xprt->xmit_queue);
1407 }
1408 } else
1409 list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
1410 atomic_long_dec(&req->rq_xprt->xmit_queuelen);
1411 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_snd_buf);
1412}
1413
1414/**
1415 * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit - remove a task from the transmission queue
1416 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1417 *
1418 * Remove a task from the transmission queue
1419 */
1420static void
1421xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1422{
1423 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1424 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1425
1426 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1427 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
1428 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1429}
1430
1431/**
1432 * xprt_request_dequeue_xprt - remove a task from the transmit+receive queue
1433 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1434 *
1435 * Remove a task from the transmit and receive queues, and ensure that
1436 * it is not pinned by the receive work item.
1437 */
1438void
1439xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(struct rpc_task *task)
1440{
1441 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1442 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1443
1444 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) ||
1445 test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) ||
1446 xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
1447 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1448 while (xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
1449 set_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1450 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1451 xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(req);
1452 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1453 clear_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1454 }
1455 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
1456 xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
1457 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1458 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
1459 }
1460}
1461
1462/**
1463 * xprt_request_prepare - prepare an encoded request for transport
1464 * @req: pointer to rpc_rqst
1465 * @buf: pointer to send/rcv xdr_buf
1466 *
1467 * Calls into the transport layer to do whatever is needed to prepare
1468 * the request for transmission or receive.
1469 * Returns error, or zero.
1470 */
1471static int
1472xprt_request_prepare(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_buf *buf)
1473{
1474 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1475
1476 if (xprt->ops->prepare_request)
1477 return xprt->ops->prepare_request(req, buf);
1478 return 0;
1479}
1480
1481/**
1482 * xprt_request_need_retransmit - Test if a task needs retransmission
1483 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1484 *
1485 * Test for whether a connection breakage requires the task to retransmit
1486 */
1487bool
1488xprt_request_need_retransmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1489{
1490 return xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task);
1491}
1492
1493/**
1494 * xprt_prepare_transmit - reserve the transport before sending a request
1495 * @task: RPC task about to send a request
1496 *
1497 */
1498bool xprt_prepare_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1499{
1500 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1501 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1502
1503 if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task)) {
1504 /* Race breaker: someone may have transmitted us */
1505 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1506 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending,
1507 task, 0);
1508 return false;
1509
1510 }
1511 if (atomic_read(&xprt->swapper))
1512 /* This will be clear in __rpc_execute */
1513 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
1514 return true;
1515}
1516
1517void xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1518{
1519 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1520
1521 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1522 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1523}
1524
1525/**
1526 * xprt_request_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
1527 * @req: pointer to request to transmit
1528 * @snd_task: RPC task that owns the transport lock
1529 *
1530 * This performs the transmission of a single request.
1531 * Note that if the request is not the same as snd_task, then it
1532 * does need to be pinned.
1533 * Returns '0' on success.
1534 */
1535static int
1536xprt_request_transmit(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *snd_task)
1537{
1538 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1539 struct rpc_task *task = req->rq_task;
1540 unsigned int connect_cookie;
1541 int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
1542 int status;
1543
1544 if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
1545 if (xprt_request_data_received(task)) {
1546 status = 0;
1547 goto out_dequeue;
1548 }
1549 /* Verify that our message lies in the RPCSEC_GSS window */
1550 if (rpcauth_xmit_need_reencode(task)) {
1551 status = -EBADMSG;
1552 goto out_dequeue;
1553 }
1554 if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task)) {
1555 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1556 goto out_dequeue;
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 /*
1561 * Update req->rq_ntrans before transmitting to avoid races with
1562 * xprt_update_rtt(), which needs to know that it is recording a
1563 * reply to the first transmission.
1564 */
1565 req->rq_ntrans++;
1566
1567 trace_rpc_xdr_sendto(task, &req->rq_snd_buf);
1568 connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
1569 status = xprt->ops->send_request(req);
1570 if (status != 0) {
1571 req->rq_ntrans--;
1572 trace_xprt_transmit(req, status);
1573 return status;
1574 }
1575
1576 if (is_retrans) {
1577 task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1578 trace_xprt_retransmit(req);
1579 }
1580
1581 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1582
1583 task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SENT;
1584 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1585
1586 xprt->stat.sends++;
1587 xprt->stat.req_u += xprt->stat.sends - xprt->stat.recvs;
1588 xprt->stat.bklog_u += xprt->backlog.qlen;
1589 xprt->stat.sending_u += xprt->sending.qlen;
1590 xprt->stat.pending_u += xprt->pending.qlen;
1591 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1592
1593 req->rq_connect_cookie = connect_cookie;
1594out_dequeue:
1595 trace_xprt_transmit(req, status);
1596 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(task);
1597 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending, task, status);
1598 return status;
1599}
1600
1601/**
1602 * xprt_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
1603 * @task: controlling RPC task
1604 *
1605 * Attempts to drain the transmit queue. On exit, either the transport
1606 * signalled an error that needs to be handled before transmission can
1607 * resume, or @task finished transmitting, and detected that it already
1608 * received a reply.
1609 */
1610void
1611xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1612{
1613 struct rpc_rqst *next, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1614 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1615 int status;
1616
1617 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1618 for (;;) {
1619 next = list_first_entry_or_null(&xprt->xmit_queue,
1620 struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit);
1621 if (!next)
1622 break;
1623 xprt_pin_rqst(next);
1624 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1625 status = xprt_request_transmit(next, task);
1626 if (status == -EBADMSG && next != req)
1627 status = 0;
1628 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1629 xprt_unpin_rqst(next);
1630 if (status < 0) {
1631 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1632 task->tk_status = status;
1633 break;
1634 }
1635 /* Was @task transmitted, and has it received a reply? */
1636 if (xprt_request_data_received(task) &&
1637 !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1638 break;
1639 cond_resched_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1640 }
1641 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1642}
1643
1644static void xprt_complete_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
1645{
1646 if (task->tk_rqstp)
1647 xprt_request_init(task);
1648}
1649
1650void xprt_add_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1651{
1652 set_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1653 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->backlog, task, xprt_complete_request_init);
1654}
1655EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_add_backlog);
1656
1657static bool __xprt_set_rq(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1658{
1659 struct rpc_rqst *req = data;
1660
1661 if (task->tk_rqstp == NULL) {
1662 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); /* mark unused */
1663 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1664 return true;
1665 }
1666 return false;
1667}
1668
1669bool xprt_wake_up_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1670{
1671 if (rpc_wake_up_first(&xprt->backlog, __xprt_set_rq, req) == NULL) {
1672 clear_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1673 return false;
1674 }
1675 return true;
1676}
1677EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_up_backlog);
1678
1679static bool xprt_throttle_congested(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1680{
1681 bool ret = false;
1682
1683 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state))
1684 goto out;
1685 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1686 if (test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state)) {
1687 xprt_add_backlog(xprt, task);
1688 ret = true;
1689 }
1690 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1691out:
1692 return ret;
1693}
1694
1695static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1696{
1697 struct rpc_rqst *req = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1698
1699 if (xprt->num_reqs >= xprt->max_reqs)
1700 goto out;
1701 ++xprt->num_reqs;
1702 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1703 req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), rpc_task_gfp_mask());
1704 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1705 if (req != NULL)
1706 goto out;
1707 --xprt->num_reqs;
1708 req = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1709out:
1710 return req;
1711}
1712
1713static bool xprt_dynamic_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1714{
1715 if (xprt->num_reqs > xprt->min_reqs) {
1716 --xprt->num_reqs;
1717 kfree(req);
1718 return true;
1719 }
1720 return false;
1721}
1722
1723void xprt_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1724{
1725 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1726
1727 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1728 if (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1729 req = list_entry(xprt->free.next, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1730 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1731 goto out_init_req;
1732 }
1733 req = xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(xprt);
1734 if (!IS_ERR(req))
1735 goto out_init_req;
1736 switch (PTR_ERR(req)) {
1737 case -ENOMEM:
1738 dprintk("RPC: dynamic allocation of request slot "
1739 "failed! Retrying\n");
1740 task->tk_status = -ENOMEM;
1741 break;
1742 case -EAGAIN:
1743 xprt_add_backlog(xprt, task);
1744 dprintk("RPC: waiting for request slot\n");
1745 fallthrough;
1746 default:
1747 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1748 }
1749 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1750 return;
1751out_init_req:
1752 xprt->stat.max_slots = max_t(unsigned int, xprt->stat.max_slots,
1753 xprt->num_reqs);
1754 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1755
1756 task->tk_status = 0;
1757 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1758}
1759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc_slot);
1760
1761void xprt_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1762{
1763 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1764 if (!xprt_wake_up_backlog(xprt, req) &&
1765 !xprt_dynamic_free_slot(xprt, req)) {
1766 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); /* mark unused */
1767 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1768 }
1769 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1770}
1771EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free_slot);
1772
1773static void xprt_free_all_slots(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1774{
1775 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1776 while (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1777 req = list_first_entry(&xprt->free, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1778 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1779 kfree(req);
1780 }
1781}
1782
1783static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_xprt_ids);
1784
1785void xprt_cleanup_ids(void)
1786{
1787 ida_destroy(&rpc_xprt_ids);
1788}
1789
1790static int xprt_alloc_id(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1791{
1792 int id;
1793
1794 id = ida_alloc(&rpc_xprt_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
1795 if (id < 0)
1796 return id;
1797
1798 xprt->id = id;
1799 return 0;
1800}
1801
1802static void xprt_free_id(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1803{
1804 ida_free(&rpc_xprt_ids, xprt->id);
1805}
1806
1807struct rpc_xprt *xprt_alloc(struct net *net, size_t size,
1808 unsigned int num_prealloc,
1809 unsigned int max_alloc)
1810{
1811 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1812 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1813 int i;
1814
1815 xprt = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1816 if (xprt == NULL)
1817 goto out;
1818
1819 xprt_alloc_id(xprt);
1820 xprt_init(xprt, net);
1821
1822 for (i = 0; i < num_prealloc; i++) {
1823 req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rpc_rqst), GFP_KERNEL);
1824 if (!req)
1825 goto out_free;
1826 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1827 }
1828 xprt->max_reqs = max_t(unsigned int, max_alloc, num_prealloc);
1829 xprt->min_reqs = num_prealloc;
1830 xprt->num_reqs = num_prealloc;
1831
1832 return xprt;
1833
1834out_free:
1835 xprt_free(xprt);
1836out:
1837 return NULL;
1838}
1839EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc);
1840
1841void xprt_free(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1842{
1843 put_net_track(xprt->xprt_net, &xprt->ns_tracker);
1844 xprt_free_all_slots(xprt);
1845 xprt_free_id(xprt);
1846 rpc_sysfs_xprt_destroy(xprt);
1847 kfree_rcu(xprt, rcu);
1848}
1849EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free);
1850
1851static void
1852xprt_init_connect_cookie(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1853{
1854 req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) - 1;
1855}
1856
1857static __be32
1858xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1859{
1860 __be32 xid;
1861
1862 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1863 xid = (__force __be32)xprt->xid++;
1864 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1865 return xid;
1866}
1867
1868static void
1869xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1870{
1871 xprt->xid = get_random_u32();
1872}
1873
1874static void
1875xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
1876{
1877 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1878 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1879
1880 req->rq_task = task;
1881 req->rq_xprt = xprt;
1882 req->rq_buffer = NULL;
1883 req->rq_xid = xprt_alloc_xid(xprt);
1884 xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, xprt);
1885 req->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1886 req->rq_snd_buf.buflen = 0;
1887 req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
1888 req->rq_rcv_buf.buflen = 0;
1889 req->rq_snd_buf.bvec = NULL;
1890 req->rq_rcv_buf.bvec = NULL;
1891 req->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
1892 xprt_init_majortimeo(task, req, task->tk_client->cl_timeout);
1893
1894 trace_xprt_reserve(req);
1895}
1896
1897static void
1898xprt_do_reserve(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1899{
1900 xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
1901 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1902 xprt_request_init(task);
1903}
1904
1905/**
1906 * xprt_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1907 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1908 *
1909 * If the transport is marked as being congested, or if no more
1910 * slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1911 * backlog queue.
1912 */
1913void xprt_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1914{
1915 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1916
1917 task->tk_status = 0;
1918 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1919 return;
1920
1921 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1922 if (!xprt_throttle_congested(xprt, task))
1923 xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
1924}
1925
1926/**
1927 * xprt_retry_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1928 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1929 *
1930 * If no more slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1931 * backlog queue.
1932 * Note that the only difference with xprt_reserve is that we now
1933 * ignore the value of the XPRT_CONGESTED flag.
1934 */
1935void xprt_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1936{
1937 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1938
1939 task->tk_status = 0;
1940 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1941 return;
1942
1943 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1944 xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
1945}
1946
1947/**
1948 * xprt_release - release an RPC request slot
1949 * @task: task which is finished with the slot
1950 *
1951 */
1952void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
1953{
1954 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1955 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1956
1957 if (req == NULL) {
1958 if (task->tk_client) {
1959 xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1960 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1961 }
1962 return;
1963 }
1964
1965 xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1966 xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1967 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1968 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
1969 if (xprt->ops->release_request)
1970 xprt->ops->release_request(task);
1971 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
1972 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1973 if (req->rq_buffer)
1974 xprt->ops->buf_free(task);
1975 if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
1976 put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
1977 if (req->rq_release_snd_buf)
1978 req->rq_release_snd_buf(req);
1979
1980 task->tk_rqstp = NULL;
1981 if (likely(!bc_prealloc(req)))
1982 xprt->ops->free_slot(xprt, req);
1983 else
1984 xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1985}
1986
1987#ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL
1988void
1989xprt_init_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *task,
1990 const struct rpc_timeout *to)
1991{
1992 struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
1993
1994 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1995 req->rq_task = task;
1996 xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, req->rq_xprt);
1997 /*
1998 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
1999 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
2000 */
2001 xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
2002 xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
2003 /*
2004 * Backchannel Replies are sent with !RPC_TASK_SOFT and
2005 * RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT. The major timeout setting
2006 * affects only how long each Reply waits to be sent when
2007 * a transport connection cannot be established.
2008 */
2009 xprt_init_majortimeo(task, req, to);
2010}
2011#endif
2012
2013static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net)
2014{
2015 kref_init(&xprt->kref);
2016
2017 spin_lock_init(&xprt->transport_lock);
2018 spin_lock_init(&xprt->reserve_lock);
2019 spin_lock_init(&xprt->queue_lock);
2020
2021 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->free);
2022 xprt->recv_queue = RB_ROOT;
2023 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xmit_queue);
2024#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2025 spin_lock_init(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
2026 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->bc_pa_list);
2027#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2028 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xprt_switch);
2029
2030 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
2031 xprt->cwnd = RPC_INITCWND;
2032 xprt->bind_index = 0;
2033
2034 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->binding, "xprt_binding");
2035 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->pending, "xprt_pending");
2036 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->sending, "xprt_sending");
2037 rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog, "xprt_backlog");
2038
2039 xprt_init_xid(xprt);
2040
2041 xprt->xprt_net = get_net_track(net, &xprt->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
2042}
2043
2044/**
2045 * xprt_create_transport - create an RPC transport
2046 * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
2047 *
2048 */
2049struct rpc_xprt *xprt_create_transport(struct xprt_create *args)
2050{
2051 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2052 const struct xprt_class *t;
2053
2054 t = xprt_class_find_by_ident(args->ident);
2055 if (!t) {
2056 dprintk("RPC: transport (%d) not supported\n", args->ident);
2057 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
2058 }
2059
2060 xprt = t->setup(args);
2061 xprt_class_release(t);
2062
2063 if (IS_ERR(xprt))
2064 goto out;
2065 if (args->flags & XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
2066 xprt->idle_timeout = 0;
2067 INIT_WORK(&xprt->task_cleanup, xprt_autoclose);
2068 if (xprt_has_timer(xprt))
2069 timer_setup(&xprt->timer, xprt_init_autodisconnect, 0);
2070 else
2071 timer_setup(&xprt->timer, NULL, 0);
2072
2073 if (strlen(args->servername) > RPC_MAXNETNAMELEN) {
2074 xprt_destroy(xprt);
2075 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2076 }
2077 xprt->servername = kstrdup(args->servername, GFP_KERNEL);
2078 if (xprt->servername == NULL) {
2079 xprt_destroy(xprt);
2080 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2081 }
2082
2083 rpc_xprt_debugfs_register(xprt);
2084
2085 trace_xprt_create(xprt);
2086out:
2087 return xprt;
2088}
2089
2090static void xprt_destroy_cb(struct work_struct *work)
2091{
2092 struct rpc_xprt *xprt =
2093 container_of(work, struct rpc_xprt, task_cleanup);
2094
2095 trace_xprt_destroy(xprt);
2096
2097 rpc_xprt_debugfs_unregister(xprt);
2098 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->binding);
2099 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->pending);
2100 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->sending);
2101 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog);
2102 kfree(xprt->servername);
2103 /*
2104 * Destroy any existing back channel
2105 */
2106 xprt_destroy_backchannel(xprt, UINT_MAX);
2107
2108 /*
2109 * Tear down transport state and free the rpc_xprt
2110 */
2111 xprt->ops->destroy(xprt);
2112}
2113
2114/**
2115 * xprt_destroy - destroy an RPC transport, killing off all requests.
2116 * @xprt: transport to destroy
2117 *
2118 */
2119static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2120{
2121 /*
2122 * Exclude transport connect/disconnect handlers and autoclose
2123 */
2124 wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2125
2126 /*
2127 * xprt_schedule_autodisconnect() can run after XPRT_LOCKED
2128 * is cleared. We use ->transport_lock to ensure the mod_timer()
2129 * can only run *before* del_time_sync(), never after.
2130 */
2131 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
2132 del_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
2133 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
2134
2135 /*
2136 * Destroy sockets etc from the system workqueue so they can
2137 * safely flush receive work running on rpciod.
2138 */
2139 INIT_WORK(&xprt->task_cleanup, xprt_destroy_cb);
2140 schedule_work(&xprt->task_cleanup);
2141}
2142
2143static void xprt_destroy_kref(struct kref *kref)
2144{
2145 xprt_destroy(container_of(kref, struct rpc_xprt, kref));
2146}
2147
2148/**
2149 * xprt_get - return a reference to an RPC transport.
2150 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
2151 *
2152 */
2153struct rpc_xprt *xprt_get(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2154{
2155 if (xprt != NULL && kref_get_unless_zero(&xprt->kref))
2156 return xprt;
2157 return NULL;
2158}
2159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_get);
2160
2161/**
2162 * xprt_put - release a reference to an RPC transport.
2163 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
2164 *
2165 */
2166void xprt_put(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2167{
2168 if (xprt != NULL)
2169 kref_put(&xprt->kref, xprt_destroy_kref);
2170}
2171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_put);
2172
2173void xprt_set_offline_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2174{
2175 if (!test_and_set_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state)) {
2176 spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
2177 xps->xps_nactive--;
2178 spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
2179 }
2180}
2181
2182void xprt_set_online_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2183{
2184 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state)) {
2185 spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
2186 xps->xps_nactive++;
2187 spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
2188 }
2189}
2190
2191void xprt_delete_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2192{
2193 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state))
2194 return;
2195
2196 xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
2197 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state))
2198 return;
2199
2200 if (!xprt->sending.qlen && !xprt->pending.qlen &&
2201 !xprt->backlog.qlen && !atomic_long_read(&xprt->queuelen))
2202 rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, xprt, true);
2203}
1/*
2 * linux/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
3 *
4 * This is a generic RPC call interface supporting congestion avoidance,
5 * and asynchronous calls.
6 *
7 * The interface works like this:
8 *
9 * - When a process places a call, it allocates a request slot if
10 * one is available. Otherwise, it sleeps on the backlog queue
11 * (xprt_reserve).
12 * - Next, the caller puts together the RPC message, stuffs it into
13 * the request struct, and calls xprt_transmit().
14 * - xprt_transmit sends the message and installs the caller on the
15 * transport's wait list. At the same time, if a reply is expected,
16 * it installs a timer that is run after the packet's timeout has
17 * expired.
18 * - When a packet arrives, the data_ready handler walks the list of
19 * pending requests for that transport. If a matching XID is found, the
20 * caller is woken up, and the timer removed.
21 * - When no reply arrives within the timeout interval, the timer is
22 * fired by the kernel and runs xprt_timer(). It either adjusts the
23 * timeout values (minor timeout) or wakes up the caller with a status
24 * of -ETIMEDOUT.
25 * - When the caller receives a notification from RPC that a reply arrived,
26 * it should release the RPC slot, and process the reply.
27 * If the call timed out, it may choose to retry the operation by
28 * adjusting the initial timeout value, and simply calling rpc_call
29 * again.
30 *
31 * Support for async RPC is done through a set of RPC-specific scheduling
32 * primitives that `transparently' work for processes as well as async
33 * tasks that rely on callbacks.
34 *
35 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
36 *
37 * Transport switch API copyright (C) 2005, Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
38 */
39
40#include <linux/module.h>
41
42#include <linux/types.h>
43#include <linux/interrupt.h>
44#include <linux/workqueue.h>
45#include <linux/net.h>
46#include <linux/ktime.h>
47
48#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
49#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
50#include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
51#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
52
53#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
54
55#include "sunrpc.h"
56
57/*
58 * Local variables
59 */
60
61#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
62# define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_XPRT
63#endif
64
65/*
66 * Local functions
67 */
68static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net);
69static void xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *, struct rpc_xprt *);
70static void xprt_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
71static int __xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *, struct rpc_task *);
72static void __xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *, struct rpc_rqst *);
73static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
74
75static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xprt_list_lock);
76static LIST_HEAD(xprt_list);
77
78/**
79 * xprt_register_transport - register a transport implementation
80 * @transport: transport to register
81 *
82 * If a transport implementation is loaded as a kernel module, it can
83 * call this interface to make itself known to the RPC client.
84 *
85 * Returns:
86 * 0: transport successfully registered
87 * -EEXIST: transport already registered
88 * -EINVAL: transport module being unloaded
89 */
90int xprt_register_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
91{
92 struct xprt_class *t;
93 int result;
94
95 result = -EEXIST;
96 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
97 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
98 /* don't register the same transport class twice */
99 if (t->ident == transport->ident)
100 goto out;
101 }
102
103 list_add_tail(&transport->list, &xprt_list);
104 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Registered %s transport module.\n",
105 transport->name);
106 result = 0;
107
108out:
109 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
110 return result;
111}
112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_register_transport);
113
114/**
115 * xprt_unregister_transport - unregister a transport implementation
116 * @transport: transport to unregister
117 *
118 * Returns:
119 * 0: transport successfully unregistered
120 * -ENOENT: transport never registered
121 */
122int xprt_unregister_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
123{
124 struct xprt_class *t;
125 int result;
126
127 result = 0;
128 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
129 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
130 if (t == transport) {
131 printk(KERN_INFO
132 "RPC: Unregistered %s transport module.\n",
133 transport->name);
134 list_del_init(&transport->list);
135 goto out;
136 }
137 }
138 result = -ENOENT;
139
140out:
141 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
142 return result;
143}
144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unregister_transport);
145
146/**
147 * xprt_load_transport - load a transport implementation
148 * @transport_name: transport to load
149 *
150 * Returns:
151 * 0: transport successfully loaded
152 * -ENOENT: transport module not available
153 */
154int xprt_load_transport(const char *transport_name)
155{
156 struct xprt_class *t;
157 int result;
158
159 result = 0;
160 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
161 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
162 if (strcmp(t->name, transport_name) == 0) {
163 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
164 goto out;
165 }
166 }
167 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
168 result = request_module("xprt%s", transport_name);
169out:
170 return result;
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_load_transport);
173
174/**
175 * xprt_reserve_xprt - serialize write access to transports
176 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
177 * @xprt: pointer to the target transport
178 *
179 * This prevents mixing the payload of separate requests, and prevents
180 * transport connects from colliding with writes. No congestion control
181 * is provided.
182 */
183int xprt_reserve_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
184{
185 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
186 int priority;
187
188 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
189 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
190 return 1;
191 goto out_sleep;
192 }
193 xprt->snd_task = task;
194 if (req != NULL)
195 req->rq_ntrans++;
196
197 return 1;
198
199out_sleep:
200 dprintk("RPC: %5u failed to lock transport %p\n",
201 task->tk_pid, xprt);
202 task->tk_timeout = 0;
203 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
204 if (req == NULL)
205 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
206 else if (!req->rq_ntrans)
207 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
208 else
209 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
210 rpc_sleep_on_priority(&xprt->sending, task, NULL, priority);
211 return 0;
212}
213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt);
214
215static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
216{
217 xprt->snd_task = NULL;
218 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
219 smp_mb__before_atomic();
220 clear_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state);
221 smp_mb__after_atomic();
222 } else
223 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
224}
225
226/*
227 * xprt_reserve_xprt_cong - serialize write access to transports
228 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
229 *
230 * Same as xprt_reserve_xprt, but Van Jacobson congestion control is
231 * integrated into the decision of whether a request is allowed to be
232 * woken up and given access to the transport.
233 */
234int xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
235{
236 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
237 int priority;
238
239 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
240 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
241 return 1;
242 goto out_sleep;
243 }
244 if (req == NULL) {
245 xprt->snd_task = task;
246 return 1;
247 }
248 if (__xprt_get_cong(xprt, task)) {
249 xprt->snd_task = task;
250 req->rq_ntrans++;
251 return 1;
252 }
253 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
254out_sleep:
255 if (req)
256 __xprt_put_cong(xprt, req);
257 dprintk("RPC: %5u failed to lock transport %p\n", task->tk_pid, xprt);
258 task->tk_timeout = 0;
259 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
260 if (req == NULL)
261 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
262 else if (!req->rq_ntrans)
263 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
264 else
265 priority = RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
266 rpc_sleep_on_priority(&xprt->sending, task, NULL, priority);
267 return 0;
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt_cong);
270
271static inline int xprt_lock_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
272{
273 int retval;
274
275 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
276 retval = xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
277 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
278 return retval;
279}
280
281static bool __xprt_lock_write_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
282{
283 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
284 struct rpc_rqst *req;
285
286 req = task->tk_rqstp;
287 xprt->snd_task = task;
288 if (req)
289 req->rq_ntrans++;
290 return true;
291}
292
293static void __xprt_lock_write_next(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
294{
295 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
296 return;
297
298 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
299 __xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
300 return;
301 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
302}
303
304static bool __xprt_lock_write_cong_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
305{
306 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
307 struct rpc_rqst *req;
308
309 req = task->tk_rqstp;
310 if (req == NULL) {
311 xprt->snd_task = task;
312 return true;
313 }
314 if (__xprt_get_cong(xprt, task)) {
315 xprt->snd_task = task;
316 req->rq_ntrans++;
317 return true;
318 }
319 return false;
320}
321
322static void __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
323{
324 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
325 return;
326 if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
327 goto out_unlock;
328 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
329 __xprt_lock_write_cong_func, xprt))
330 return;
331out_unlock:
332 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
333}
334
335static void xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(struct rpc_task *task)
336{
337 if (task != NULL) {
338 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
339 if (req != NULL)
340 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
341 }
342}
343
344/**
345 * xprt_release_xprt - allow other requests to use a transport
346 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
347 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
348 *
349 * Note that "task" can be NULL. No congestion control is provided.
350 */
351void xprt_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
352{
353 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
354 xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
355 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
356 __xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
357 }
358}
359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt);
360
361/**
362 * xprt_release_xprt_cong - allow other requests to use a transport
363 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
364 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
365 *
366 * Note that "task" can be NULL. Another task is awoken to use the
367 * transport if the transport's congestion window allows it.
368 */
369void xprt_release_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
370{
371 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
372 xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
373 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
374 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
375 }
376}
377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt_cong);
378
379static inline void xprt_release_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
380{
381 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
382 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
383 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
384}
385
386/*
387 * Van Jacobson congestion avoidance. Check if the congestion window
388 * overflowed. Put the task to sleep if this is the case.
389 */
390static int
391__xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
392{
393 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
394
395 if (req->rq_cong)
396 return 1;
397 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_cwnd_limited cong = %lu cwnd = %lu\n",
398 task->tk_pid, xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd);
399 if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
400 return 0;
401 req->rq_cong = 1;
402 xprt->cong += RPC_CWNDSCALE;
403 return 1;
404}
405
406/*
407 * Adjust the congestion window, and wake up the next task
408 * that has been sleeping due to congestion
409 */
410static void
411__xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
412{
413 if (!req->rq_cong)
414 return;
415 req->rq_cong = 0;
416 xprt->cong -= RPC_CWNDSCALE;
417 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
418}
419
420/**
421 * xprt_release_rqst_cong - housekeeping when request is complete
422 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
423 *
424 * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
425 */
426void xprt_release_rqst_cong(struct rpc_task *task)
427{
428 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
429
430 __xprt_put_cong(req->rq_xprt, req);
431}
432EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_rqst_cong);
433
434/**
435 * xprt_adjust_cwnd - adjust transport congestion window
436 * @xprt: pointer to xprt
437 * @task: recently completed RPC request used to adjust window
438 * @result: result code of completed RPC request
439 *
440 * The transport code maintains an estimate on the maximum number of out-
441 * standing RPC requests, using a smoothed version of the congestion
442 * avoidance implemented in 44BSD. This is basically the Van Jacobson
443 * congestion algorithm: If a retransmit occurs, the congestion window is
444 * halved; otherwise, it is incremented by 1/cwnd when
445 *
446 * - a reply is received and
447 * - a full number of requests are outstanding and
448 * - the congestion window hasn't been updated recently.
449 */
450void xprt_adjust_cwnd(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task, int result)
451{
452 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
453 unsigned long cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
454
455 if (result >= 0 && cwnd <= xprt->cong) {
456 /* The (cwnd >> 1) term makes sure
457 * the result gets rounded properly. */
458 cwnd += (RPC_CWNDSCALE * RPC_CWNDSCALE + (cwnd >> 1)) / cwnd;
459 if (cwnd > RPC_MAXCWND(xprt))
460 cwnd = RPC_MAXCWND(xprt);
461 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
462 } else if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) {
463 cwnd >>= 1;
464 if (cwnd < RPC_CWNDSCALE)
465 cwnd = RPC_CWNDSCALE;
466 }
467 dprintk("RPC: cong %ld, cwnd was %ld, now %ld\n",
468 xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd, cwnd);
469 xprt->cwnd = cwnd;
470 __xprt_put_cong(xprt, req);
471}
472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_adjust_cwnd);
473
474/**
475 * xprt_wake_pending_tasks - wake all tasks on a transport's pending queue
476 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
477 * @status: result code to plant in each task before waking it
478 *
479 */
480void xprt_wake_pending_tasks(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, int status)
481{
482 if (status < 0)
483 rpc_wake_up_status(&xprt->pending, status);
484 else
485 rpc_wake_up(&xprt->pending);
486}
487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_pending_tasks);
488
489/**
490 * xprt_wait_for_buffer_space - wait for transport output buffer to clear
491 * @task: task to be put to sleep
492 * @action: function pointer to be executed after wait
493 *
494 * Note that we only set the timer for the case of RPC_IS_SOFT(), since
495 * we don't in general want to force a socket disconnection due to
496 * an incomplete RPC call transmission.
497 */
498void xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action)
499{
500 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
501 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
502
503 task->tk_timeout = RPC_IS_SOFT(task) ? req->rq_timeout : 0;
504 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, action);
505}
506EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_buffer_space);
507
508/**
509 * xprt_write_space - wake the task waiting for transport output buffer space
510 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
511 *
512 * Can be called in a soft IRQ context, so xprt_write_space never sleeps.
513 */
514void xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
515{
516 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
517 if (xprt->snd_task) {
518 dprintk("RPC: write space: waking waiting task on "
519 "xprt %p\n", xprt);
520 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, xprt->snd_task);
521 }
522 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
523}
524EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_write_space);
525
526/**
527 * xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def - set a request's retransmit timeout
528 * @task: task whose timeout is to be set
529 *
530 * Set a request's retransmit timeout based on the transport's
531 * default timeout parameters. Used by transports that don't adjust
532 * the retransmit timeout based on round-trip time estimation.
533 */
534void xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def(struct rpc_task *task)
535{
536 task->tk_timeout = task->tk_rqstp->rq_timeout;
537}
538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def);
539
540/**
541 * xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt - set a request's retransmit timeout
542 * @task: task whose timeout is to be set
543 *
544 * Set a request's retransmit timeout using the RTT estimator.
545 */
546void xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
547{
548 int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
549 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
550 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = clnt->cl_rtt;
551 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
552 unsigned long max_timeout = clnt->cl_timeout->to_maxval;
553
554 task->tk_timeout = rpc_calc_rto(rtt, timer);
555 task->tk_timeout <<= rpc_ntimeo(rtt, timer) + req->rq_retries;
556 if (task->tk_timeout > max_timeout || task->tk_timeout == 0)
557 task->tk_timeout = max_timeout;
558}
559EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt);
560
561static void xprt_reset_majortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req)
562{
563 const struct rpc_timeout *to = req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_timeout;
564
565 req->rq_majortimeo = req->rq_timeout;
566 if (to->to_exponential)
567 req->rq_majortimeo <<= to->to_retries;
568 else
569 req->rq_majortimeo += to->to_increment * to->to_retries;
570 if (req->rq_majortimeo > to->to_maxval || req->rq_majortimeo == 0)
571 req->rq_majortimeo = to->to_maxval;
572 req->rq_majortimeo += jiffies;
573}
574
575/**
576 * xprt_adjust_timeout - adjust timeout values for next retransmit
577 * @req: RPC request containing parameters to use for the adjustment
578 *
579 */
580int xprt_adjust_timeout(struct rpc_rqst *req)
581{
582 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
583 const struct rpc_timeout *to = req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_timeout;
584 int status = 0;
585
586 if (time_before(jiffies, req->rq_majortimeo)) {
587 if (to->to_exponential)
588 req->rq_timeout <<= 1;
589 else
590 req->rq_timeout += to->to_increment;
591 if (to->to_maxval && req->rq_timeout >= to->to_maxval)
592 req->rq_timeout = to->to_maxval;
593 req->rq_retries++;
594 } else {
595 req->rq_timeout = to->to_initval;
596 req->rq_retries = 0;
597 xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
598 /* Reset the RTT counters == "slow start" */
599 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
600 rpc_init_rtt(req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_rtt, to->to_initval);
601 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
602 status = -ETIMEDOUT;
603 }
604
605 if (req->rq_timeout == 0) {
606 printk(KERN_WARNING "xprt_adjust_timeout: rq_timeout = 0!\n");
607 req->rq_timeout = 5 * HZ;
608 }
609 return status;
610}
611
612static void xprt_autoclose(struct work_struct *work)
613{
614 struct rpc_xprt *xprt =
615 container_of(work, struct rpc_xprt, task_cleanup);
616
617 clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
618 xprt->ops->close(xprt);
619 xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
620 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
621}
622
623/**
624 * xprt_disconnect_done - mark a transport as disconnected
625 * @xprt: transport to flag for disconnect
626 *
627 */
628void xprt_disconnect_done(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
629{
630 dprintk("RPC: disconnected transport %p\n", xprt);
631 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
632 xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
633 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
634 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
635}
636EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_disconnect_done);
637
638/**
639 * xprt_force_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
640 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
641 *
642 */
643void xprt_force_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
644{
645 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
646 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
647 set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
648 /* Try to schedule an autoclose RPC call */
649 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
650 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
651 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
652 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
653}
654
655/**
656 * xprt_conditional_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
657 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
658 * @cookie: 'connection cookie'
659 *
660 * This attempts to break the connection if and only if 'cookie' matches
661 * the current transport 'connection cookie'. It ensures that we don't
662 * try to break the connection more than once when we need to retransmit
663 * a batch of RPC requests.
664 *
665 */
666void xprt_conditional_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int cookie)
667{
668 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
669 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
670 if (cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
671 goto out;
672 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
673 goto out;
674 set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
675 /* Try to schedule an autoclose RPC call */
676 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
677 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
678 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
679out:
680 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
681}
682
683static bool
684xprt_has_timer(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
685{
686 return xprt->idle_timeout != 0;
687}
688
689static void
690xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
691 __must_hold(&xprt->transport_lock)
692{
693 if (list_empty(&xprt->recv) && xprt_has_timer(xprt))
694 mod_timer(&xprt->timer, xprt->last_used + xprt->idle_timeout);
695}
696
697static void
698xprt_init_autodisconnect(unsigned long data)
699{
700 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = (struct rpc_xprt *)data;
701
702 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
703 if (!list_empty(&xprt->recv))
704 goto out_abort;
705 /* Reset xprt->last_used to avoid connect/autodisconnect cycling */
706 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
707 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
708 goto out_abort;
709 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
710 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
711 return;
712out_abort:
713 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
714}
715
716bool xprt_lock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
717 struct rpc_task *task,
718 void *cookie)
719{
720 bool ret = false;
721
722 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
723 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
724 goto out;
725 if (xprt->snd_task != task)
726 goto out;
727 xprt_task_clear_bytes_sent(task);
728 xprt->snd_task = cookie;
729 ret = true;
730out:
731 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
732 return ret;
733}
734
735void xprt_unlock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *cookie)
736{
737 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
738 if (xprt->snd_task != cookie)
739 goto out;
740 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
741 goto out;
742 xprt->snd_task =NULL;
743 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, NULL);
744 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
745out:
746 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
747 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
748}
749
750/**
751 * xprt_connect - schedule a transport connect operation
752 * @task: RPC task that is requesting the connect
753 *
754 */
755void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
756{
757 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
758
759 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect xprt %p %s connected\n", task->tk_pid,
760 xprt, (xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
761
762 if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
763 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
764 return;
765 }
766 if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task))
767 return;
768
769 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state))
770 xprt->ops->close(xprt);
771
772 if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
773 task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
774 task->tk_timeout = task->tk_rqstp->rq_timeout;
775 task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
776 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_connect_status);
777
778 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
779 return;
780 if (xprt_test_and_set_connecting(xprt))
781 return;
782 xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
783 xprt->ops->connect(xprt, task);
784 }
785 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
786}
787
788static void xprt_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
789{
790 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
791
792 if (task->tk_status == 0) {
793 xprt->stat.connect_count++;
794 xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies - xprt->stat.connect_start;
795 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: connection established\n",
796 task->tk_pid);
797 return;
798 }
799
800 switch (task->tk_status) {
801 case -ECONNREFUSED:
802 case -ECONNRESET:
803 case -ECONNABORTED:
804 case -ENETUNREACH:
805 case -EHOSTUNREACH:
806 case -EPIPE:
807 case -EAGAIN:
808 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: retrying\n", task->tk_pid);
809 break;
810 case -ETIMEDOUT:
811 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: connect attempt timed "
812 "out\n", task->tk_pid);
813 break;
814 default:
815 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_connect_status: error %d connecting to "
816 "server %s\n", task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status,
817 xprt->servername);
818 task->tk_status = -EIO;
819 }
820}
821
822/**
823 * xprt_lookup_rqst - find an RPC request corresponding to an XID
824 * @xprt: transport on which the original request was transmitted
825 * @xid: RPC XID of incoming reply
826 *
827 */
828struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
829{
830 struct rpc_rqst *entry;
831
832 list_for_each_entry(entry, &xprt->recv, rq_list)
833 if (entry->rq_xid == xid) {
834 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, 0);
835 return entry;
836 }
837
838 dprintk("RPC: xprt_lookup_rqst did not find xid %08x\n",
839 ntohl(xid));
840 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, -ENOENT);
841 xprt->stat.bad_xids++;
842 return NULL;
843}
844EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lookup_rqst);
845
846static void xprt_update_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
847{
848 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
849 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = task->tk_client->cl_rtt;
850 unsigned int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
851 long m = usecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_us(req->rq_rtt));
852
853 if (timer) {
854 if (req->rq_ntrans == 1)
855 rpc_update_rtt(rtt, timer, m);
856 rpc_set_timeo(rtt, timer, req->rq_ntrans - 1);
857 }
858}
859
860/**
861 * xprt_complete_rqst - called when reply processing is complete
862 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
863 * @copied: actual number of bytes received from the transport
864 *
865 * Caller holds transport lock.
866 */
867void xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied)
868{
869 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
870 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
871
872 dprintk("RPC: %5u xid %08x complete (%d bytes received)\n",
873 task->tk_pid, ntohl(req->rq_xid), copied);
874 trace_xprt_complete_rqst(xprt, req->rq_xid, copied);
875
876 xprt->stat.recvs++;
877 req->rq_rtt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), req->rq_xtime);
878 if (xprt->ops->timer != NULL)
879 xprt_update_rtt(task);
880
881 list_del_init(&req->rq_list);
882 req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
883 /* Ensure all writes are done before we update */
884 /* req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd */
885 smp_wmb();
886 req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = copied;
887 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
888}
889EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_complete_rqst);
890
891static void xprt_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
892{
893 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
894 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
895
896 if (task->tk_status != -ETIMEDOUT)
897 return;
898 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_timer\n", task->tk_pid);
899
900 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
901 if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
902 if (xprt->ops->timer)
903 xprt->ops->timer(xprt, task);
904 } else
905 task->tk_status = 0;
906 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
907}
908
909/**
910 * xprt_prepare_transmit - reserve the transport before sending a request
911 * @task: RPC task about to send a request
912 *
913 */
914bool xprt_prepare_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
915{
916 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
917 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
918 bool ret = false;
919
920 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_prepare_transmit\n", task->tk_pid);
921
922 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
923 if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
924 if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
925 task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
926 goto out_unlock;
927 }
928 if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
929 && xprt_connected(xprt)
930 && req->rq_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie) {
931 xprt->ops->set_retrans_timeout(task);
932 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer);
933 goto out_unlock;
934 }
935 }
936 if (!xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task)) {
937 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
938 goto out_unlock;
939 }
940 ret = true;
941out_unlock:
942 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
943 return ret;
944}
945
946void xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
947{
948 xprt_release_write(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt, task);
949}
950
951/**
952 * xprt_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
953 * @task: controlling RPC task
954 *
955 * We have to copy the iovec because sendmsg fiddles with its contents.
956 */
957void xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
958{
959 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
960 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
961 int status, numreqs;
962
963 dprintk("RPC: %5u xprt_transmit(%u)\n", task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen);
964
965 if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
966 if (list_empty(&req->rq_list) && rpc_reply_expected(task)) {
967 /*
968 * Add to the list only if we're expecting a reply
969 */
970 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
971 /* Update the softirq receive buffer */
972 memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
973 sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
974 /* Add request to the receive list */
975 list_add_tail(&req->rq_list, &xprt->recv);
976 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
977 xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
978 /* Turn off autodisconnect */
979 del_singleshot_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
980 }
981 } else if (!req->rq_bytes_sent)
982 return;
983
984 req->rq_xtime = ktime_get();
985 status = xprt->ops->send_request(task);
986 trace_xprt_transmit(xprt, req->rq_xid, status);
987 if (status != 0) {
988 task->tk_status = status;
989 return;
990 }
991 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
992
993 dprintk("RPC: %5u xmit complete\n", task->tk_pid);
994 task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SENT;
995 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
996
997 xprt->ops->set_retrans_timeout(task);
998
999 numreqs = atomic_read(&xprt->num_reqs);
1000 if (numreqs > xprt->stat.max_slots)
1001 xprt->stat.max_slots = numreqs;
1002 xprt->stat.sends++;
1003 xprt->stat.req_u += xprt->stat.sends - xprt->stat.recvs;
1004 xprt->stat.bklog_u += xprt->backlog.qlen;
1005 xprt->stat.sending_u += xprt->sending.qlen;
1006 xprt->stat.pending_u += xprt->pending.qlen;
1007
1008 /* Don't race with disconnect */
1009 if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
1010 task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
1011 else {
1012 /*
1013 * Sleep on the pending queue since
1014 * we're expecting a reply.
1015 */
1016 if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1017 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer);
1018 req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
1019 }
1020 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1021}
1022
1023static void xprt_add_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1024{
1025 set_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1026 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->backlog, task, NULL);
1027}
1028
1029static void xprt_wake_up_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1030{
1031 if (rpc_wake_up_next(&xprt->backlog) == NULL)
1032 clear_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1033}
1034
1035static bool xprt_throttle_congested(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1036{
1037 bool ret = false;
1038
1039 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state))
1040 goto out;
1041 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1042 if (test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state)) {
1043 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->backlog, task, NULL);
1044 ret = true;
1045 }
1046 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1047out:
1048 return ret;
1049}
1050
1051static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1052{
1053 struct rpc_rqst *req = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1054
1055 if (!atomic_add_unless(&xprt->num_reqs, 1, xprt->max_reqs))
1056 goto out;
1057 req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rpc_rqst), gfp_flags);
1058 if (req != NULL)
1059 goto out;
1060 atomic_dec(&xprt->num_reqs);
1061 req = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1062out:
1063 return req;
1064}
1065
1066static bool xprt_dynamic_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1067{
1068 if (atomic_add_unless(&xprt->num_reqs, -1, xprt->min_reqs)) {
1069 kfree(req);
1070 return true;
1071 }
1072 return false;
1073}
1074
1075void xprt_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1076{
1077 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1078
1079 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1080 if (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1081 req = list_entry(xprt->free.next, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1082 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1083 goto out_init_req;
1084 }
1085 req = xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(xprt, GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN);
1086 if (!IS_ERR(req))
1087 goto out_init_req;
1088 switch (PTR_ERR(req)) {
1089 case -ENOMEM:
1090 dprintk("RPC: dynamic allocation of request slot "
1091 "failed! Retrying\n");
1092 task->tk_status = -ENOMEM;
1093 break;
1094 case -EAGAIN:
1095 xprt_add_backlog(xprt, task);
1096 dprintk("RPC: waiting for request slot\n");
1097 default:
1098 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1099 }
1100 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1101 return;
1102out_init_req:
1103 task->tk_status = 0;
1104 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1105 xprt_request_init(task, xprt);
1106 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1107}
1108EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc_slot);
1109
1110void xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1111{
1112 /* Note: grabbing the xprt_lock_write() ensures that we throttle
1113 * new slot allocation if the transport is congested (i.e. when
1114 * reconnecting a stream transport or when out of socket write
1115 * buffer space).
1116 */
1117 if (xprt_lock_write(xprt, task)) {
1118 xprt_alloc_slot(xprt, task);
1119 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1120 }
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot);
1123
1124static void xprt_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1125{
1126 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1127 if (!xprt_dynamic_free_slot(xprt, req)) {
1128 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); /* mark unused */
1129 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1130 }
1131 xprt_wake_up_backlog(xprt);
1132 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1133}
1134
1135static void xprt_free_all_slots(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1136{
1137 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1138 while (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1139 req = list_first_entry(&xprt->free, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1140 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1141 kfree(req);
1142 }
1143}
1144
1145struct rpc_xprt *xprt_alloc(struct net *net, size_t size,
1146 unsigned int num_prealloc,
1147 unsigned int max_alloc)
1148{
1149 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1150 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1151 int i;
1152
1153 xprt = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1154 if (xprt == NULL)
1155 goto out;
1156
1157 xprt_init(xprt, net);
1158
1159 for (i = 0; i < num_prealloc; i++) {
1160 req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rpc_rqst), GFP_KERNEL);
1161 if (!req)
1162 goto out_free;
1163 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1164 }
1165 if (max_alloc > num_prealloc)
1166 xprt->max_reqs = max_alloc;
1167 else
1168 xprt->max_reqs = num_prealloc;
1169 xprt->min_reqs = num_prealloc;
1170 atomic_set(&xprt->num_reqs, num_prealloc);
1171
1172 return xprt;
1173
1174out_free:
1175 xprt_free(xprt);
1176out:
1177 return NULL;
1178}
1179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc);
1180
1181void xprt_free(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1182{
1183 put_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1184 xprt_free_all_slots(xprt);
1185 kfree_rcu(xprt, rcu);
1186}
1187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free);
1188
1189/**
1190 * xprt_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1191 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1192 *
1193 * If the transport is marked as being congested, or if no more
1194 * slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1195 * backlog queue.
1196 */
1197void xprt_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1198{
1199 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1200
1201 task->tk_status = 0;
1202 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1203 return;
1204
1205 task->tk_timeout = 0;
1206 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1207 if (!xprt_throttle_congested(xprt, task))
1208 xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
1209}
1210
1211/**
1212 * xprt_retry_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1213 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1214 *
1215 * If no more slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1216 * backlog queue.
1217 * Note that the only difference with xprt_reserve is that we now
1218 * ignore the value of the XPRT_CONGESTED flag.
1219 */
1220void xprt_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1221{
1222 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1223
1224 task->tk_status = 0;
1225 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1226 return;
1227
1228 task->tk_timeout = 0;
1229 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1230 xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
1231}
1232
1233static inline __be32 xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1234{
1235 return (__force __be32)xprt->xid++;
1236}
1237
1238static inline void xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1239{
1240 xprt->xid = prandom_u32();
1241}
1242
1243static void xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1244{
1245 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1246
1247 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_list);
1248 req->rq_timeout = task->tk_client->cl_timeout->to_initval;
1249 req->rq_task = task;
1250 req->rq_xprt = xprt;
1251 req->rq_buffer = NULL;
1252 req->rq_xid = xprt_alloc_xid(xprt);
1253 req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie - 1;
1254 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1255 req->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1256 req->rq_snd_buf.buflen = 0;
1257 req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
1258 req->rq_rcv_buf.buflen = 0;
1259 req->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
1260 xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
1261 dprintk("RPC: %5u reserved req %p xid %08x\n", task->tk_pid,
1262 req, ntohl(req->rq_xid));
1263}
1264
1265/**
1266 * xprt_release - release an RPC request slot
1267 * @task: task which is finished with the slot
1268 *
1269 */
1270void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
1271{
1272 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1273 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1274
1275 if (req == NULL) {
1276 if (task->tk_client) {
1277 xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1278 if (xprt->snd_task == task)
1279 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1280 }
1281 return;
1282 }
1283
1284 xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1285 if (task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats != NULL)
1286 task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats(task, task->tk_calldata);
1287 else if (task->tk_client)
1288 rpc_count_iostats(task, task->tk_client->cl_metrics);
1289 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1290 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
1291 if (xprt->ops->release_request)
1292 xprt->ops->release_request(task);
1293 if (!list_empty(&req->rq_list))
1294 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1295 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
1296 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
1297 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1298 if (req->rq_buffer)
1299 xprt->ops->buf_free(task);
1300 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1301 if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
1302 put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
1303 task->tk_rqstp = NULL;
1304 if (req->rq_release_snd_buf)
1305 req->rq_release_snd_buf(req);
1306
1307 dprintk("RPC: %5u release request %p\n", task->tk_pid, req);
1308 if (likely(!bc_prealloc(req)))
1309 xprt_free_slot(xprt, req);
1310 else
1311 xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1312}
1313
1314static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net)
1315{
1316 kref_init(&xprt->kref);
1317
1318 spin_lock_init(&xprt->transport_lock);
1319 spin_lock_init(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1320
1321 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->free);
1322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->recv);
1323#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1324 spin_lock_init(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
1325 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->bc_pa_list);
1326#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1327 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xprt_switch);
1328
1329 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
1330 xprt->cwnd = RPC_INITCWND;
1331 xprt->bind_index = 0;
1332
1333 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->binding, "xprt_binding");
1334 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->pending, "xprt_pending");
1335 rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->sending, "xprt_sending");
1336 rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog, "xprt_backlog");
1337
1338 xprt_init_xid(xprt);
1339
1340 xprt->xprt_net = get_net(net);
1341}
1342
1343/**
1344 * xprt_create_transport - create an RPC transport
1345 * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
1346 *
1347 */
1348struct rpc_xprt *xprt_create_transport(struct xprt_create *args)
1349{
1350 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1351 struct xprt_class *t;
1352
1353 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
1354 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
1355 if (t->ident == args->ident) {
1356 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
1357 goto found;
1358 }
1359 }
1360 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
1361 dprintk("RPC: transport (%d) not supported\n", args->ident);
1362 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1363
1364found:
1365 xprt = t->setup(args);
1366 if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
1367 dprintk("RPC: xprt_create_transport: failed, %ld\n",
1368 -PTR_ERR(xprt));
1369 goto out;
1370 }
1371 if (args->flags & XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
1372 xprt->idle_timeout = 0;
1373 INIT_WORK(&xprt->task_cleanup, xprt_autoclose);
1374 if (xprt_has_timer(xprt))
1375 setup_timer(&xprt->timer, xprt_init_autodisconnect,
1376 (unsigned long)xprt);
1377 else
1378 init_timer(&xprt->timer);
1379
1380 if (strlen(args->servername) > RPC_MAXNETNAMELEN) {
1381 xprt_destroy(xprt);
1382 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1383 }
1384 xprt->servername = kstrdup(args->servername, GFP_KERNEL);
1385 if (xprt->servername == NULL) {
1386 xprt_destroy(xprt);
1387 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1388 }
1389
1390 rpc_xprt_debugfs_register(xprt);
1391
1392 dprintk("RPC: created transport %p with %u slots\n", xprt,
1393 xprt->max_reqs);
1394out:
1395 return xprt;
1396}
1397
1398/**
1399 * xprt_destroy - destroy an RPC transport, killing off all requests.
1400 * @xprt: transport to destroy
1401 *
1402 */
1403static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1404{
1405 dprintk("RPC: destroying transport %p\n", xprt);
1406
1407 /* Exclude transport connect/disconnect handlers */
1408 wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1409
1410 del_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
1411
1412 rpc_xprt_debugfs_unregister(xprt);
1413 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->binding);
1414 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->pending);
1415 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->sending);
1416 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog);
1417 cancel_work_sync(&xprt->task_cleanup);
1418 kfree(xprt->servername);
1419 /*
1420 * Tear down transport state and free the rpc_xprt
1421 */
1422 xprt->ops->destroy(xprt);
1423}
1424
1425static void xprt_destroy_kref(struct kref *kref)
1426{
1427 xprt_destroy(container_of(kref, struct rpc_xprt, kref));
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 * xprt_get - return a reference to an RPC transport.
1432 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
1433 *
1434 */
1435struct rpc_xprt *xprt_get(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1436{
1437 if (xprt != NULL && kref_get_unless_zero(&xprt->kref))
1438 return xprt;
1439 return NULL;
1440}
1441EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_get);
1442
1443/**
1444 * xprt_put - release a reference to an RPC transport.
1445 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
1446 *
1447 */
1448void xprt_put(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1449{
1450 if (xprt != NULL)
1451 kref_put(&xprt->kref, xprt_destroy_kref);
1452}
1453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_put);