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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
4 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
5 * Authors: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
6 * Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@foss.st.com>
7 * Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com>
8 *
9 * Inspired by st-asc.c from STMicroelectronics (c)
10 */
11
12#include <linux/clk.h>
13#include <linux/console.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
16#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18#include <linux/io.h>
19#include <linux/iopoll.h>
20#include <linux/irq.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/of.h>
23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
24#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
26#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27#include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
28#include <linux/serial_core.h>
29#include <linux/serial.h>
30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
31#include <linux/sysrq.h>
32#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
33#include <linux/tty.h>
34
35#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
36#include "stm32-usart.h"
37
38
39/* Register offsets */
40static struct stm32_usart_info __maybe_unused stm32f4_info = {
41 .ofs = {
42 .isr = 0x00,
43 .rdr = 0x04,
44 .tdr = 0x04,
45 .brr = 0x08,
46 .cr1 = 0x0c,
47 .cr2 = 0x10,
48 .cr3 = 0x14,
49 .gtpr = 0x18,
50 .rtor = UNDEF_REG,
51 .rqr = UNDEF_REG,
52 .icr = UNDEF_REG,
53 },
54 .cfg = {
55 .uart_enable_bit = 13,
56 .has_7bits_data = false,
57 .fifosize = 1,
58 }
59};
60
61static struct stm32_usart_info __maybe_unused stm32f7_info = {
62 .ofs = {
63 .cr1 = 0x00,
64 .cr2 = 0x04,
65 .cr3 = 0x08,
66 .brr = 0x0c,
67 .gtpr = 0x10,
68 .rtor = 0x14,
69 .rqr = 0x18,
70 .isr = 0x1c,
71 .icr = 0x20,
72 .rdr = 0x24,
73 .tdr = 0x28,
74 },
75 .cfg = {
76 .uart_enable_bit = 0,
77 .has_7bits_data = true,
78 .has_swap = true,
79 .fifosize = 1,
80 }
81};
82
83static struct stm32_usart_info __maybe_unused stm32h7_info = {
84 .ofs = {
85 .cr1 = 0x00,
86 .cr2 = 0x04,
87 .cr3 = 0x08,
88 .brr = 0x0c,
89 .gtpr = 0x10,
90 .rtor = 0x14,
91 .rqr = 0x18,
92 .isr = 0x1c,
93 .icr = 0x20,
94 .rdr = 0x24,
95 .tdr = 0x28,
96 },
97 .cfg = {
98 .uart_enable_bit = 0,
99 .has_7bits_data = true,
100 .has_swap = true,
101 .has_wakeup = true,
102 .has_fifo = true,
103 .fifosize = 16,
104 }
105};
106
107static void stm32_usart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
108static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port);
109static void __maybe_unused stm32_usart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch);
110
111static inline struct stm32_port *to_stm32_port(struct uart_port *port)
112{
113 return container_of(port, struct stm32_port, port);
114}
115
116static void stm32_usart_set_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
117{
118 u32 val;
119
120 val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
121 val |= bits;
122 writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
123}
124
125static void stm32_usart_clr_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
126{
127 u32 val;
128
129 val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
130 val &= ~bits;
131 writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
132}
133
134static unsigned int stm32_usart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
135{
136 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
137 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
138
139 if (readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TC)
140 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static void stm32_usart_rs485_rts_enable(struct uart_port *port)
146{
147 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
148 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
149
150 if (stm32_port->hw_flow_control ||
151 !(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
152 return;
153
154 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
155 mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
156 stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
157 } else {
158 mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
159 stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
160 }
161}
162
163static void stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable(struct uart_port *port)
164{
165 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
166 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
167
168 if (stm32_port->hw_flow_control ||
169 !(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
170 return;
171
172 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
173 mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
174 stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
175 } else {
176 mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
177 stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
178 }
179}
180
181static void stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(u32 *cr1, u32 *cr3, u32 delay_ADE,
182 u32 delay_DDE, u32 baud)
183{
184 u32 rs485_deat_dedt;
185 u32 rs485_deat_dedt_max = (USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK >> USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT);
186 bool over8;
187
188 *cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEM;
189 over8 = *cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
190
191 *cr1 &= ~(USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
192
193 if (over8)
194 rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 8;
195 else
196 rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 16;
197
198 rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
199 rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
200 rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
201 rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT) &
202 USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK;
203 *cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
204
205 if (over8)
206 rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 8;
207 else
208 rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 16;
209
210 rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
211 rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
212 rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
213 rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEDT_SHIFT) &
214 USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK;
215 *cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
216}
217
218static int stm32_usart_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
219 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
220{
221 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
222 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
223 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
224 u32 usartdiv, baud, cr1, cr3;
225 bool over8;
226
227 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
228
229 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
230 cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
231 cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
232 usartdiv = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->brr);
233 usartdiv = usartdiv & GENMASK(15, 0);
234 over8 = cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
235
236 if (over8)
237 usartdiv = usartdiv | (usartdiv & GENMASK(4, 0))
238 << USART_BRR_04_R_SHIFT;
239
240 baud = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, usartdiv);
241 stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
242 rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
243 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send,
244 baud);
245
246 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
247 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
248 else
249 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
250
251 writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
252 writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
253
254 if (!port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
255 rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
256
257 } else {
258 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3,
259 USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
260 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1,
261 USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
262 }
263
264 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
265
266 /* Adjust RTS polarity in case it's driven in software */
267 if (stm32_usart_tx_empty(port))
268 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable(port);
269 else
270 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_enable(port);
271
272 return 0;
273}
274
275static int stm32_usart_init_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
276 struct platform_device *pdev)
277{
278 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
279
280 rs485conf->flags = 0;
281 rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
282 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
283
284 if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
285 return -ENODEV;
286
287 return uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
288}
289
290static bool stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
291{
292 return stm32_port->rx_ch ? stm32_port->rx_dma_busy : false;
293}
294
295static void stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
296{
297 dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32_port->rx_ch);
298 stm32_port->rx_dma_busy = false;
299}
300
301static int stm32_usart_dma_pause_resume(struct stm32_port *stm32_port,
302 struct dma_chan *chan,
303 enum dma_status expected_status,
304 int dmaengine_pause_or_resume(struct dma_chan *),
305 bool stm32_usart_xx_dma_started(struct stm32_port *),
306 void stm32_usart_xx_dma_terminate(struct stm32_port *))
307{
308 struct uart_port *port = &stm32_port->port;
309 enum dma_status dma_status;
310 int ret;
311
312 if (!stm32_usart_xx_dma_started(stm32_port))
313 return -EPERM;
314
315 dma_status = dmaengine_tx_status(chan, chan->cookie, NULL);
316 if (dma_status != expected_status)
317 return -EAGAIN;
318
319 ret = dmaengine_pause_or_resume(chan);
320 if (ret) {
321 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA failed with error code: %d\n", ret);
322 stm32_usart_xx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
323 }
324 return ret;
325}
326
327static int stm32_usart_rx_dma_pause(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
328{
329 return stm32_usart_dma_pause_resume(stm32_port, stm32_port->rx_ch,
330 DMA_IN_PROGRESS, dmaengine_pause,
331 stm32_usart_rx_dma_started,
332 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate);
333}
334
335static int stm32_usart_rx_dma_resume(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
336{
337 return stm32_usart_dma_pause_resume(stm32_port, stm32_port->rx_ch,
338 DMA_PAUSED, dmaengine_resume,
339 stm32_usart_rx_dma_started,
340 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate);
341}
342
343/* Return true when data is pending (in pio mode), and false when no data is pending. */
344static bool stm32_usart_pending_rx_pio(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr)
345{
346 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
347 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
348
349 *sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
350 /* Get pending characters in RDR or FIFO */
351 if (*sr & USART_SR_RXNE) {
352 /* Get all pending characters from the RDR or the FIFO when using interrupts */
353 if (!stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(stm32_port))
354 return true;
355
356 /* Handle only RX data errors when using DMA */
357 if (*sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK)
358 return true;
359 }
360
361 return false;
362}
363
364static u8 stm32_usart_get_char_pio(struct uart_port *port)
365{
366 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
367 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
368 unsigned long c;
369
370 c = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->rdr);
371 /* Apply RDR data mask */
372 c &= stm32_port->rdr_mask;
373
374 return c;
375}
376
377static unsigned int stm32_usart_receive_chars_pio(struct uart_port *port)
378{
379 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
380 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
381 unsigned int size = 0;
382 u32 sr;
383 u8 c, flag;
384
385 while (stm32_usart_pending_rx_pio(port, &sr)) {
386 sr |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
387 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
388
389 /*
390 * Status bits has to be cleared before reading the RDR:
391 * In FIFO mode, reading the RDR will pop the next data
392 * (if any) along with its status bits into the SR.
393 * Not doing so leads to misalignement between RDR and SR,
394 * and clear status bits of the next rx data.
395 *
396 * Clear errors flags for stm32f7 and stm32h7 compatible
397 * devices. On stm32f4 compatible devices, the error bit is
398 * cleared by the sequence [read SR - read DR].
399 */
400 if ((sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
401 writel_relaxed(sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK,
402 port->membase + ofs->icr);
403
404 c = stm32_usart_get_char_pio(port);
405 port->icount.rx++;
406 size++;
407 if (sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) {
408 if (sr & USART_SR_ORE) {
409 port->icount.overrun++;
410 } else if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
411 port->icount.parity++;
412 } else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
413 /* Break detection if character is null */
414 if (!c) {
415 port->icount.brk++;
416 if (uart_handle_break(port))
417 continue;
418 } else {
419 port->icount.frame++;
420 }
421 }
422
423 sr &= port->read_status_mask;
424
425 if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
426 flag = TTY_PARITY;
427 } else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
428 if (!c)
429 flag = TTY_BREAK;
430 else
431 flag = TTY_FRAME;
432 }
433 }
434
435 if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port, c))
436 continue;
437 uart_insert_char(port, sr, USART_SR_ORE, c, flag);
438 }
439
440 return size;
441}
442
443static void stm32_usart_push_buffer_dma(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int dma_size)
444{
445 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
446 struct tty_port *ttyport = &stm32_port->port.state->port;
447 unsigned char *dma_start;
448 int dma_count, i;
449
450 dma_start = stm32_port->rx_buf + (RX_BUF_L - stm32_port->last_res);
451
452 /*
453 * Apply rdr_mask on buffer in order to mask parity bit.
454 * This loop is useless in cs8 mode because DMA copies only
455 * 8 bits and already ignores parity bit.
456 */
457 if (!(stm32_port->rdr_mask == (BIT(8) - 1)))
458 for (i = 0; i < dma_size; i++)
459 *(dma_start + i) &= stm32_port->rdr_mask;
460
461 dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(ttyport, dma_start, dma_size);
462 port->icount.rx += dma_count;
463 if (dma_count != dma_size)
464 port->icount.buf_overrun++;
465 stm32_port->last_res -= dma_count;
466 if (stm32_port->last_res == 0)
467 stm32_port->last_res = RX_BUF_L;
468}
469
470static unsigned int stm32_usart_receive_chars_dma(struct uart_port *port)
471{
472 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
473 unsigned int dma_size, size = 0;
474
475 /* DMA buffer is configured in cyclic mode and handles the rollback of the buffer. */
476 if (stm32_port->rx_dma_state.residue > stm32_port->last_res) {
477 /* Conditional first part: from last_res to end of DMA buffer */
478 dma_size = stm32_port->last_res;
479 stm32_usart_push_buffer_dma(port, dma_size);
480 size = dma_size;
481 }
482
483 dma_size = stm32_port->last_res - stm32_port->rx_dma_state.residue;
484 stm32_usart_push_buffer_dma(port, dma_size);
485 size += dma_size;
486
487 return size;
488}
489
490static unsigned int stm32_usart_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port, bool force_dma_flush)
491{
492 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
493 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
494 enum dma_status rx_dma_status;
495 u32 sr;
496 unsigned int size = 0;
497
498 if (stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(stm32_port) || force_dma_flush) {
499 rx_dma_status = dmaengine_tx_status(stm32_port->rx_ch,
500 stm32_port->rx_ch->cookie,
501 &stm32_port->rx_dma_state);
502 if (rx_dma_status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS ||
503 rx_dma_status == DMA_PAUSED) {
504 /* Empty DMA buffer */
505 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars_dma(port);
506 sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
507 if (sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) {
508 /* Disable DMA request line */
509 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAR);
510
511 /* Switch to PIO mode to handle the errors */
512 size += stm32_usart_receive_chars_pio(port);
513
514 /* Switch back to DMA mode */
515 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAR);
516 }
517 } else {
518 /* Disable RX DMA */
519 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
520 /* Fall back to interrupt mode */
521 dev_dbg(port->dev, "DMA error, fallback to irq mode\n");
522 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars_pio(port);
523 }
524 } else {
525 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars_pio(port);
526 }
527
528 return size;
529}
530
531static void stm32_usart_rx_dma_complete(void *arg)
532{
533 struct uart_port *port = arg;
534 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
535 unsigned int size;
536 unsigned long flags;
537
538 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
539 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, false);
540 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(port, flags);
541 if (size)
542 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
543}
544
545static int stm32_usart_rx_dma_start_or_resume(struct uart_port *port)
546{
547 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
548 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
549 enum dma_status rx_dma_status;
550 int ret;
551
552 if (stm32_port->throttled)
553 return 0;
554
555 if (stm32_port->rx_dma_busy) {
556 rx_dma_status = dmaengine_tx_status(stm32_port->rx_ch,
557 stm32_port->rx_ch->cookie,
558 NULL);
559 if (rx_dma_status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
560 return 0;
561
562 if (rx_dma_status == DMA_PAUSED && !stm32_usart_rx_dma_resume(stm32_port))
563 return 0;
564
565 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA failed : status error.\n");
566 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
567 }
568
569 stm32_port->rx_dma_busy = true;
570
571 stm32_port->last_res = RX_BUF_L;
572 /* Prepare a DMA cyclic transaction */
573 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(stm32_port->rx_ch,
574 stm32_port->rx_dma_buf,
575 RX_BUF_L, RX_BUF_P,
576 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
577 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
578 if (!desc) {
579 dev_err(port->dev, "rx dma prep cyclic failed\n");
580 stm32_port->rx_dma_busy = false;
581 return -ENODEV;
582 }
583
584 desc->callback = stm32_usart_rx_dma_complete;
585 desc->callback_param = port;
586
587 /* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
588 ret = dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(desc));
589 if (ret) {
590 dmaengine_terminate_sync(stm32_port->rx_ch);
591 stm32_port->rx_dma_busy = false;
592 return ret;
593 }
594
595 /* Issue pending DMA requests */
596 dma_async_issue_pending(stm32_port->rx_ch);
597
598 return 0;
599}
600
601static void stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
602{
603 dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32_port->tx_ch);
604 stm32_port->tx_dma_busy = false;
605}
606
607static bool stm32_usart_tx_dma_started(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
608{
609 /*
610 * We cannot use the function "dmaengine_tx_status" to know the
611 * status of DMA. This function does not show if the "dma complete"
612 * callback of the DMA transaction has been called. So we prefer
613 * to use "tx_dma_busy" flag to prevent dual DMA transaction at the
614 * same time.
615 */
616 return stm32_port->tx_dma_busy;
617}
618
619static int stm32_usart_tx_dma_pause(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
620{
621 return stm32_usart_dma_pause_resume(stm32_port, stm32_port->tx_ch,
622 DMA_IN_PROGRESS, dmaengine_pause,
623 stm32_usart_tx_dma_started,
624 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate);
625}
626
627static int stm32_usart_tx_dma_resume(struct stm32_port *stm32_port)
628{
629 return stm32_usart_dma_pause_resume(stm32_port, stm32_port->tx_ch,
630 DMA_PAUSED, dmaengine_resume,
631 stm32_usart_tx_dma_started,
632 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate);
633}
634
635static void stm32_usart_tx_dma_complete(void *arg)
636{
637 struct uart_port *port = arg;
638 struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
639 unsigned long flags;
640
641 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate(stm32port);
642
643 /* Let's see if we have pending data to send */
644 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
645 stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
646 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
647}
648
649static void stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_enable(struct uart_port *port)
650{
651 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
652 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
653
654 /*
655 * Enables TX FIFO threashold irq when FIFO is enabled,
656 * or TX empty irq when FIFO is disabled
657 */
658 if (stm32_port->fifoen && stm32_port->txftcfg >= 0)
659 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
660 else
661 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
662}
663
664static void stm32_usart_tc_interrupt_enable(struct uart_port *port)
665{
666 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
667 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
668
669 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TCIE);
670}
671
672static void stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(struct uart_port *port)
673{
674 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
675 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
676
677 if (stm32_port->fifoen && stm32_port->txftcfg >= 0)
678 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
679 else
680 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
681}
682
683static void stm32_usart_tc_interrupt_disable(struct uart_port *port)
684{
685 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
686 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
687
688 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TCIE);
689}
690
691static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(struct uart_port *port)
692{
693 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
694 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
695 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
696
697 while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
698 /* Check that TDR is empty before filling FIFO */
699 if (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
700 break;
701 writel_relaxed(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + ofs->tdr);
702 uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
703 }
704
705 /* rely on TXE irq (mask or unmask) for sending remaining data */
706 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
707 stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
708 else
709 stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_enable(port);
710}
711
712static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars_dma(struct uart_port *port)
713{
714 struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
715 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
716 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
717 unsigned int count;
718 int ret;
719
720 if (stm32_usart_tx_dma_started(stm32port)) {
721 ret = stm32_usart_tx_dma_resume(stm32port);
722 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EAGAIN)
723 goto fallback_err;
724 return;
725 }
726
727 count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
728
729 if (count > TX_BUF_L)
730 count = TX_BUF_L;
731
732 if (xmit->tail < xmit->head) {
733 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
734 } else {
735 size_t one = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
736 size_t two;
737
738 if (one > count)
739 one = count;
740 two = count - one;
741
742 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], one);
743 if (two)
744 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[one], &xmit->buf[0], two);
745 }
746
747 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(stm32port->tx_ch,
748 stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
749 count,
750 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
751 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
752
753 if (!desc)
754 goto fallback_err;
755
756 /*
757 * Set "tx_dma_busy" flag. This flag will be released when
758 * dmaengine_terminate_async will be called. This flag helps
759 * transmit_chars_dma not to start another DMA transaction
760 * if the callback of the previous is not yet called.
761 */
762 stm32port->tx_dma_busy = true;
763
764 desc->callback = stm32_usart_tx_dma_complete;
765 desc->callback_param = port;
766
767 /* Push current DMA TX transaction in the pending queue */
768 /* DMA no yet started, safe to free resources */
769 ret = dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(desc));
770 if (ret) {
771 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA failed with error code: %d\n", ret);
772 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate(stm32port);
773 goto fallback_err;
774 }
775
776 /* Issue pending DMA TX requests */
777 dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->tx_ch);
778
779 uart_xmit_advance(port, count);
780
781 return;
782
783fallback_err:
784 stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(port);
785}
786
787static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
788{
789 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
790 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
791 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
792 u32 isr;
793 int ret;
794
795 if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control &&
796 port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
797 (port->x_char ||
798 !(uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)))) {
799 stm32_usart_tc_interrupt_disable(port);
800 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_enable(port);
801 }
802
803 if (port->x_char) {
804 /* dma terminate may have been called in case of dma pause failure */
805 stm32_usart_tx_dma_pause(stm32_port);
806
807 /* Check that TDR is empty before filling FIFO */
808 ret =
809 readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr,
810 isr,
811 (isr & USART_SR_TXE),
812 10, 1000);
813 if (ret)
814 dev_warn(port->dev, "1 character may be erased\n");
815
816 writel_relaxed(port->x_char, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
817 port->x_char = 0;
818 port->icount.tx++;
819
820 /* dma terminate may have been called in case of dma resume failure */
821 stm32_usart_tx_dma_resume(stm32_port);
822 return;
823 }
824
825 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
826 stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
827 return;
828 }
829
830 if (ofs->icr == UNDEF_REG)
831 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->isr, USART_SR_TC);
832 else
833 writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_TCCF, port->membase + ofs->icr);
834
835 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
836 stm32_usart_transmit_chars_dma(port);
837 else
838 stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(port);
839
840 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
841 uart_write_wakeup(port);
842
843 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
844 stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
845 if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control &&
846 port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
847 stm32_usart_tc_interrupt_enable(port);
848 }
849 }
850}
851
852static irqreturn_t stm32_usart_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
853{
854 struct uart_port *port = ptr;
855 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
856 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
857 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
858 u32 sr;
859 unsigned int size;
860
861 sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
862
863 if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control &&
864 port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
865 (sr & USART_SR_TC)) {
866 stm32_usart_tc_interrupt_disable(port);
867 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable(port);
868 }
869
870 if ((sr & USART_SR_RTOF) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
871 writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_RTOCF,
872 port->membase + ofs->icr);
873
874 if ((sr & USART_SR_WUF) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG) {
875 /* Clear wake up flag and disable wake up interrupt */
876 writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_WUCF,
877 port->membase + ofs->icr);
878 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_WUFIE);
879 if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(port->irq)))
880 pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0);
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * rx errors in dma mode has to be handled ASAP to avoid overrun as the DMA request
885 * line has been masked by HW and rx data are stacking in FIFO.
886 */
887 if (!stm32_port->throttled) {
888 if (((sr & USART_SR_RXNE) && !stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(stm32_port)) ||
889 ((sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) && stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(stm32_port))) {
890 uart_port_lock(port);
891 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, false);
892 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port);
893 if (size)
894 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
895 }
896 }
897
898 if ((sr & USART_SR_TXE) && !(stm32_port->tx_ch)) {
899 uart_port_lock(port);
900 stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
901 uart_port_unlock(port);
902 }
903
904 /* Receiver timeout irq for DMA RX */
905 if (stm32_usart_rx_dma_started(stm32_port) && !stm32_port->throttled) {
906 uart_port_lock(port);
907 size = stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, false);
908 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port);
909 if (size)
910 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
911 }
912
913 return IRQ_HANDLED;
914}
915
916static void stm32_usart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
917{
918 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
919 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
920
921 if ((mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) && (port->status & UPSTAT_AUTORTS))
922 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
923 else
924 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
925
926 mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios, mctrl);
927}
928
929static unsigned int stm32_usart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
930{
931 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
932 unsigned int ret;
933
934 /* This routine is used to get signals of: DCD, DSR, RI, and CTS */
935 ret = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
936
937 return mctrl_gpio_get(stm32_port->gpios, &ret);
938}
939
940static void stm32_usart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
941{
942 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
943}
944
945static void stm32_usart_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
946{
947 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
948}
949
950/* Transmit stop */
951static void stm32_usart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
952{
953 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
954
955 stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
956
957 /* dma terminate may have been called in case of dma pause failure */
958 stm32_usart_tx_dma_pause(stm32_port);
959
960 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable(port);
961}
962
963/* There are probably characters waiting to be transmitted. */
964static void stm32_usart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
965{
966 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
967
968 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !port->x_char) {
969 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_disable(port);
970 return;
971 }
972
973 stm32_usart_rs485_rts_enable(port);
974
975 stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
976}
977
978/* Flush the transmit buffer. */
979static void stm32_usart_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
980{
981 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
982
983 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
984 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
985}
986
987/* Throttle the remote when input buffer is about to overflow. */
988static void stm32_usart_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
989{
990 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
991 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
992 unsigned long flags;
993
994 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
995
996 /*
997 * Pause DMA transfer, so the RX data gets queued into the FIFO.
998 * Hardware flow control is triggered when RX FIFO is full.
999 */
1000 stm32_usart_rx_dma_pause(stm32_port);
1001
1002 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
1003 if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
1004 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
1005
1006 stm32_port->throttled = true;
1007 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1008}
1009
1010/* Unthrottle the remote, the input buffer can now accept data. */
1011static void stm32_usart_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
1012{
1013 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1014 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1015 unsigned long flags;
1016
1017 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1018 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
1019 if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
1020 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
1021
1022 stm32_port->throttled = false;
1023
1024 /*
1025 * Switch back to DMA mode (resume DMA).
1026 * Hardware flow control is stopped when FIFO is not full any more.
1027 */
1028 if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
1029 stm32_usart_rx_dma_start_or_resume(port);
1030
1031 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1032}
1033
1034/* Receive stop */
1035static void stm32_usart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1036{
1037 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1038 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1039
1040 /* Disable DMA request line. */
1041 stm32_usart_rx_dma_pause(stm32_port);
1042
1043 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
1044 if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
1045 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
1046}
1047
1048static void stm32_usart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1049{
1050 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1051 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1052 unsigned long flags;
1053
1054 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1055
1056 if (break_state)
1057 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->rqr, USART_RQR_SBKRQ);
1058 else
1059 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->rqr, USART_RQR_SBKRQ);
1060
1061 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1062}
1063
1064static int stm32_usart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1065{
1066 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1067 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1068 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1069 const char *name = to_platform_device(port->dev)->name;
1070 u32 val;
1071 int ret;
1072
1073 ret = request_irq(port->irq, stm32_usart_interrupt,
1074 IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, name, port);
1075 if (ret)
1076 return ret;
1077
1078 if (stm32_port->swap) {
1079 val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr2);
1080 val |= USART_CR2_SWAP;
1081 writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + ofs->cr2);
1082 }
1083
1084 /* RX FIFO Flush */
1085 if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
1086 writel_relaxed(USART_RQR_RXFRQ, port->membase + ofs->rqr);
1087
1088 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
1089 ret = stm32_usart_rx_dma_start_or_resume(port);
1090 if (ret) {
1091 free_irq(port->irq, port);
1092 return ret;
1093 }
1094 }
1095
1096 /* RX enabling */
1097 val = stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
1098 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
1099
1100 return 0;
1101}
1102
1103static void stm32_usart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1104{
1105 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1106 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1107 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1108 u32 val, isr;
1109 int ret;
1110
1111 if (stm32_usart_tx_dma_started(stm32_port))
1112 stm32_usart_tx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
1113
1114 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
1115 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
1116
1117 /* Disable modem control interrupts */
1118 stm32_usart_disable_ms(port);
1119
1120 val = USART_CR1_TXEIE | USART_CR1_TE;
1121 val |= stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE;
1122 val |= BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
1123 if (stm32_port->fifoen)
1124 val |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
1125
1126 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(port->membase + ofs->isr,
1127 isr, (isr & USART_SR_TC),
1128 10, 100000);
1129
1130 /* Send the TC error message only when ISR_TC is not set */
1131 if (ret)
1132 dev_err(port->dev, "Transmission is not complete\n");
1133
1134 /* Disable RX DMA. */
1135 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
1136 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
1137 dmaengine_synchronize(stm32_port->rx_ch);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* flush RX & TX FIFO */
1141 if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
1142 writel_relaxed(USART_RQR_TXFRQ | USART_RQR_RXFRQ,
1143 port->membase + ofs->rqr);
1144
1145 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
1146
1147 free_irq(port->irq, port);
1148}
1149
1150static void stm32_usart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
1151 struct ktermios *termios,
1152 const struct ktermios *old)
1153{
1154 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1155 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1156 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1157 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
1158 unsigned int baud, bits;
1159 u32 usartdiv, mantissa, fraction, oversampling;
1160 tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
1161 u32 cr1, cr2, cr3, isr;
1162 unsigned long flags;
1163 int ret;
1164
1165 if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control)
1166 cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
1167
1168 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 8);
1169
1170 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1171
1172 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr,
1173 isr,
1174 (isr & USART_SR_TC),
1175 10, 100000);
1176
1177 /* Send the TC error message only when ISR_TC is not set. */
1178 if (ret)
1179 dev_err(port->dev, "Transmission is not complete\n");
1180
1181 /* Stop serial port and reset value */
1182 writel_relaxed(0, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1183
1184 /* flush RX & TX FIFO */
1185 if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
1186 writel_relaxed(USART_RQR_TXFRQ | USART_RQR_RXFRQ,
1187 port->membase + ofs->rqr);
1188
1189 cr1 = USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;
1190 if (stm32_port->fifoen)
1191 cr1 |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
1192 cr2 = stm32_port->swap ? USART_CR2_SWAP : 0;
1193
1194 /* Tx and RX FIFO configuration */
1195 cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1196 cr3 &= USART_CR3_TXFTIE | USART_CR3_RXFTIE;
1197 if (stm32_port->fifoen) {
1198 if (stm32_port->txftcfg >= 0)
1199 cr3 |= stm32_port->txftcfg << USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_SHIFT;
1200 if (stm32_port->rxftcfg >= 0)
1201 cr3 |= stm32_port->rxftcfg << USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_SHIFT;
1202 }
1203
1204 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
1205 cr2 |= USART_CR2_STOP_2B;
1206
1207 bits = tty_get_char_size(cflag);
1208 stm32_port->rdr_mask = (BIT(bits) - 1);
1209
1210 if (cflag & PARENB) {
1211 bits++;
1212 cr1 |= USART_CR1_PCE;
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Word length configuration:
1217 * CS8 + parity, 9 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b01
1218 * CS7 or (CS6 + parity), 7 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b10
1219 * CS8 or (CS7 + parity), 8 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b00
1220 * M0 and M1 already cleared by cr1 initialization.
1221 */
1222 if (bits == 9) {
1223 cr1 |= USART_CR1_M0;
1224 } else if ((bits == 7) && cfg->has_7bits_data) {
1225 cr1 |= USART_CR1_M1;
1226 } else if (bits != 8) {
1227 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Unsupported data bits config: %u bits\n"
1228 , bits);
1229 cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1230 cflag |= CS8;
1231 termios->c_cflag = cflag;
1232 bits = 8;
1233 if (cflag & PARENB) {
1234 bits++;
1235 cr1 |= USART_CR1_M0;
1236 }
1237 }
1238
1239 if (ofs->rtor != UNDEF_REG && (stm32_port->rx_ch ||
1240 (stm32_port->fifoen &&
1241 stm32_port->rxftcfg >= 0))) {
1242 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
1243 bits = bits + 3; /* 1 start bit + 2 stop bits */
1244 else
1245 bits = bits + 2; /* 1 start bit + 1 stop bit */
1246
1247 /* RX timeout irq to occur after last stop bit + bits */
1248 stm32_port->cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RTOIE;
1249 writel_relaxed(bits, port->membase + ofs->rtor);
1250 cr2 |= USART_CR2_RTOEN;
1251 /*
1252 * Enable fifo threshold irq in two cases, either when there is no DMA, or when
1253 * wake up over usart, from low power until the DMA gets re-enabled by resume.
1254 */
1255 stm32_port->cr3_irq = USART_CR3_RXFTIE;
1256 }
1257
1258 cr1 |= stm32_port->cr1_irq;
1259 cr3 |= stm32_port->cr3_irq;
1260
1261 if (cflag & PARODD)
1262 cr1 |= USART_CR1_PS;
1263
1264 port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
1265 if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1266 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1267 cr3 |= USART_CR3_CTSE | USART_CR3_RTSE;
1268 }
1269
1270 usartdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
1271
1272 /*
1273 * The USART supports 16 or 8 times oversampling.
1274 * By default we prefer 16 times oversampling, so that the receiver
1275 * has a better tolerance to clock deviations.
1276 * 8 times oversampling is only used to achieve higher speeds.
1277 */
1278 if (usartdiv < 16) {
1279 oversampling = 8;
1280 cr1 |= USART_CR1_OVER8;
1281 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
1282 } else {
1283 oversampling = 16;
1284 cr1 &= ~USART_CR1_OVER8;
1285 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
1286 }
1287
1288 mantissa = (usartdiv / oversampling) << USART_BRR_DIV_M_SHIFT;
1289 fraction = usartdiv % oversampling;
1290 writel_relaxed(mantissa | fraction, port->membase + ofs->brr);
1291
1292 uart_update_timeout(port, cflag, baud);
1293
1294 port->read_status_mask = USART_SR_ORE;
1295 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1296 port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
1297 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1298 port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
1299
1300 /* Characters to ignore */
1301 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1302 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1303 port->ignore_status_mask = USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
1304 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1305 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
1306 /*
1307 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1308 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1309 */
1310 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1311 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_ORE;
1312 }
1313
1314 /* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
1315 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1316 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
1317
1318 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
1319 /*
1320 * Setup DMA to collect only valid data and enable error irqs.
1321 * This also enables break reception when using DMA.
1322 */
1323 cr1 |= USART_CR1_PEIE;
1324 cr3 |= USART_CR3_EIE;
1325 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAR;
1326 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DDRE;
1327 }
1328
1329 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
1330 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAT;
1331
1332 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1333 stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
1334 rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
1335 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send,
1336 baud);
1337 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
1338 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
1339 rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1340 } else {
1341 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
1342 rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1343 }
1344
1345 } else {
1346 cr3 &= ~(USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
1347 cr1 &= ~(USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
1348 }
1349
1350 /* Configure wake up from low power on start bit detection */
1351 if (stm32_port->wakeup_src) {
1352 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_WUS_MASK;
1353 cr3 |= USART_CR3_WUS_START_BIT;
1354 }
1355
1356 writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1357 writel_relaxed(cr2, port->membase + ofs->cr2);
1358 writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1359
1360 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1361 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1362
1363 /* Handle modem control interrupts */
1364 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
1365 stm32_usart_enable_ms(port);
1366 else
1367 stm32_usart_disable_ms(port);
1368}
1369
1370static const char *stm32_usart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1371{
1372 return (port->type == PORT_STM32) ? DRIVER_NAME : NULL;
1373}
1374
1375static void stm32_usart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1376{
1377}
1378
1379static int stm32_usart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1380{
1381 return 0;
1382}
1383
1384static void stm32_usart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1385{
1386 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1387 port->type = PORT_STM32;
1388}
1389
1390static int
1391stm32_usart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1392{
1393 /* No user changeable parameters */
1394 return -EINVAL;
1395}
1396
1397static void stm32_usart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1398 unsigned int oldstate)
1399{
1400 struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
1401 struct stm32_port, port);
1402 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1403 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32port->info->cfg;
1404 unsigned long flags;
1405
1406 switch (state) {
1407 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
1408 pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1409 break;
1410 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1411 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1412 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1413 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1414 pm_runtime_put_sync(port->dev);
1415 break;
1416 }
1417}
1418
1419#if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1420
1421 /* Callbacks for characters polling in debug context (i.e. KGDB). */
1422static int stm32_usart_poll_init(struct uart_port *port)
1423{
1424 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1425
1426 return clk_prepare_enable(stm32_port->clk);
1427}
1428
1429static int stm32_usart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1430{
1431 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1432 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1433
1434 if (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_RXNE))
1435 return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1436
1437 return readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->rdr) & stm32_port->rdr_mask;
1438}
1439
1440static void stm32_usart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1441{
1442 stm32_usart_console_putchar(port, ch);
1443}
1444#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1445
1446static const struct uart_ops stm32_uart_ops = {
1447 .tx_empty = stm32_usart_tx_empty,
1448 .set_mctrl = stm32_usart_set_mctrl,
1449 .get_mctrl = stm32_usart_get_mctrl,
1450 .stop_tx = stm32_usart_stop_tx,
1451 .start_tx = stm32_usart_start_tx,
1452 .throttle = stm32_usart_throttle,
1453 .unthrottle = stm32_usart_unthrottle,
1454 .stop_rx = stm32_usart_stop_rx,
1455 .enable_ms = stm32_usart_enable_ms,
1456 .break_ctl = stm32_usart_break_ctl,
1457 .startup = stm32_usart_startup,
1458 .shutdown = stm32_usart_shutdown,
1459 .flush_buffer = stm32_usart_flush_buffer,
1460 .set_termios = stm32_usart_set_termios,
1461 .pm = stm32_usart_pm,
1462 .type = stm32_usart_type,
1463 .release_port = stm32_usart_release_port,
1464 .request_port = stm32_usart_request_port,
1465 .config_port = stm32_usart_config_port,
1466 .verify_port = stm32_usart_verify_port,
1467#if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1468 .poll_init = stm32_usart_poll_init,
1469 .poll_get_char = stm32_usart_poll_get_char,
1470 .poll_put_char = stm32_usart_poll_put_char,
1471#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1472};
1473
1474/*
1475 * STM32H7 RX & TX FIFO threshold configuration (CR3 RXFTCFG / TXFTCFG)
1476 * Note: 1 isn't a valid value in RXFTCFG / TXFTCFG. In this case,
1477 * RXNEIE / TXEIE can be used instead of threshold irqs: RXFTIE / TXFTIE.
1478 * So, RXFTCFG / TXFTCFG bitfields values are encoded as array index + 1.
1479 */
1480static const u32 stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg[] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16 };
1481
1482static void stm32_usart_get_ftcfg(struct platform_device *pdev, const char *p,
1483 int *ftcfg)
1484{
1485 u32 bytes, i;
1486
1487 /* DT option to get RX & TX FIFO threshold (default to 8 bytes) */
1488 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, p, &bytes))
1489 bytes = 8;
1490
1491 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg); i++)
1492 if (stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg[i] >= bytes)
1493 break;
1494 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg))
1495 i = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg) - 1;
1496
1497 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s set to %d bytes\n", p,
1498 stm32h7_usart_fifo_thresh_cfg[i]);
1499
1500 /* Provide FIFO threshold ftcfg (1 is invalid: threshold irq unused) */
1501 if (i)
1502 *ftcfg = i - 1;
1503 else
1504 *ftcfg = -EINVAL;
1505}
1506
1507static void stm32_usart_deinit_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port)
1508{
1509 clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1510}
1511
1512static const struct serial_rs485 stm32_rs485_supported = {
1513 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
1514 SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
1515 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1516 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
1517};
1518
1519static int stm32_usart_init_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1520 struct platform_device *pdev)
1521{
1522 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1523 struct resource *res;
1524 int ret, irq;
1525
1526 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1527 if (irq < 0)
1528 return irq;
1529
1530 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1531 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1532 port->ops = &stm32_uart_ops;
1533 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1534 port->fifosize = stm32port->info->cfg.fifosize;
1535 port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE);
1536 port->irq = irq;
1537 port->rs485_config = stm32_usart_config_rs485;
1538 port->rs485_supported = stm32_rs485_supported;
1539
1540 ret = stm32_usart_init_rs485(port, pdev);
1541 if (ret)
1542 return ret;
1543
1544 stm32port->wakeup_src = stm32port->info->cfg.has_wakeup &&
1545 of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "wakeup-source");
1546
1547 stm32port->swap = stm32port->info->cfg.has_swap &&
1548 of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "rx-tx-swap");
1549
1550 stm32port->fifoen = stm32port->info->cfg.has_fifo;
1551 if (stm32port->fifoen) {
1552 stm32_usart_get_ftcfg(pdev, "rx-threshold",
1553 &stm32port->rxftcfg);
1554 stm32_usart_get_ftcfg(pdev, "tx-threshold",
1555 &stm32port->txftcfg);
1556 }
1557
1558 port->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
1559 if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
1560 return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
1561 port->mapbase = res->start;
1562
1563 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1564
1565 stm32port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1566 if (IS_ERR(stm32port->clk))
1567 return PTR_ERR(stm32port->clk);
1568
1569 /* Ensure that clk rate is correct by enabling the clk */
1570 ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
1571 if (ret)
1572 return ret;
1573
1574 stm32port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(stm32port->clk);
1575 if (!stm32port->port.uartclk) {
1576 ret = -EINVAL;
1577 goto err_clk;
1578 }
1579
1580 stm32port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&stm32port->port, 0);
1581 if (IS_ERR(stm32port->gpios)) {
1582 ret = PTR_ERR(stm32port->gpios);
1583 goto err_clk;
1584 }
1585
1586 /*
1587 * Both CTS/RTS gpios and "st,hw-flow-ctrl" (deprecated) or "uart-has-rtscts"
1588 * properties should not be specified.
1589 */
1590 if (stm32port->hw_flow_control) {
1591 if (mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS) ||
1592 mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RTS)) {
1593 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Conflicting RTS/CTS config\n");
1594 ret = -EINVAL;
1595 goto err_clk;
1596 }
1597 }
1598
1599 return ret;
1600
1601err_clk:
1602 clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1603
1604 return ret;
1605}
1606
1607static struct stm32_port *stm32_usart_of_get_port(struct platform_device *pdev)
1608{
1609 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1610 int id;
1611
1612 if (!np)
1613 return NULL;
1614
1615 id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
1616 if (id < 0) {
1617 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", id);
1618 return NULL;
1619 }
1620
1621 if (WARN_ON(id >= STM32_MAX_PORTS))
1622 return NULL;
1623
1624 stm32_ports[id].hw_flow_control =
1625 of_property_read_bool (np, "st,hw-flow-ctrl") /*deprecated*/ ||
1626 of_property_read_bool (np, "uart-has-rtscts");
1627 stm32_ports[id].port.line = id;
1628 stm32_ports[id].cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
1629 stm32_ports[id].cr3_irq = 0;
1630 stm32_ports[id].last_res = RX_BUF_L;
1631 return &stm32_ports[id];
1632}
1633
1634#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1635static const struct of_device_id stm32_match[] = {
1636 { .compatible = "st,stm32-uart", .data = &stm32f4_info},
1637 { .compatible = "st,stm32f7-uart", .data = &stm32f7_info},
1638 { .compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart", .data = &stm32h7_info},
1639 {},
1640};
1641
1642MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_match);
1643#endif
1644
1645static void stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_remove(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1646 struct platform_device *pdev)
1647{
1648 if (stm32port->rx_buf)
1649 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, RX_BUF_L, stm32port->rx_buf,
1650 stm32port->rx_dma_buf);
1651}
1652
1653static int stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1654 struct platform_device *pdev)
1655{
1656 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1657 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1658 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1659 struct dma_slave_config config;
1660 int ret;
1661
1662 stm32port->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, RX_BUF_L,
1663 &stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
1664 GFP_KERNEL);
1665 if (!stm32port->rx_buf)
1666 return -ENOMEM;
1667
1668 /* Configure DMA channel */
1669 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1670 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->rdr;
1671 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1672
1673 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->rx_ch, &config);
1674 if (ret < 0) {
1675 dev_err(dev, "rx dma channel config failed\n");
1676 stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_remove(stm32port, pdev);
1677 return ret;
1678 }
1679
1680 return 0;
1681}
1682
1683static void stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_remove(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1684 struct platform_device *pdev)
1685{
1686 if (stm32port->tx_buf)
1687 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, TX_BUF_L, stm32port->tx_buf,
1688 stm32port->tx_dma_buf);
1689}
1690
1691static int stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1692 struct platform_device *pdev)
1693{
1694 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1695 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1696 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1697 struct dma_slave_config config;
1698 int ret;
1699
1700 stm32port->tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, TX_BUF_L,
1701 &stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
1702 GFP_KERNEL);
1703 if (!stm32port->tx_buf)
1704 return -ENOMEM;
1705
1706 /* Configure DMA channel */
1707 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1708 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->tdr;
1709 config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1710
1711 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->tx_ch, &config);
1712 if (ret < 0) {
1713 dev_err(dev, "tx dma channel config failed\n");
1714 stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_remove(stm32port, pdev);
1715 return ret;
1716 }
1717
1718 return 0;
1719}
1720
1721static int stm32_usart_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1722{
1723 struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1724 int ret;
1725
1726 stm32port = stm32_usart_of_get_port(pdev);
1727 if (!stm32port)
1728 return -ENODEV;
1729
1730 stm32port->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1731 if (!stm32port->info)
1732 return -EINVAL;
1733
1734 stm32port->rx_ch = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "rx");
1735 if (PTR_ERR(stm32port->rx_ch) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1736 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1737
1738 /* Fall back in interrupt mode for any non-deferral error */
1739 if (IS_ERR(stm32port->rx_ch))
1740 stm32port->rx_ch = NULL;
1741
1742 stm32port->tx_ch = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "tx");
1743 if (PTR_ERR(stm32port->tx_ch) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1744 ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
1745 goto err_dma_rx;
1746 }
1747 /* Fall back in interrupt mode for any non-deferral error */
1748 if (IS_ERR(stm32port->tx_ch))
1749 stm32port->tx_ch = NULL;
1750
1751 ret = stm32_usart_init_port(stm32port, pdev);
1752 if (ret)
1753 goto err_dma_tx;
1754
1755 if (stm32port->wakeup_src) {
1756 device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, true);
1757 ret = dev_pm_set_wake_irq(&pdev->dev, stm32port->port.irq);
1758 if (ret)
1759 goto err_deinit_port;
1760 }
1761
1762 if (stm32port->rx_ch && stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_probe(stm32port, pdev)) {
1763 /* Fall back in interrupt mode */
1764 dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
1765 stm32port->rx_ch = NULL;
1766 }
1767
1768 if (stm32port->tx_ch && stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_probe(stm32port, pdev)) {
1769 /* Fall back in interrupt mode */
1770 dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
1771 stm32port->tx_ch = NULL;
1772 }
1773
1774 if (!stm32port->rx_ch)
1775 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode for rx (no dma)\n");
1776 if (!stm32port->tx_ch)
1777 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode for tx (no dma)\n");
1778
1779 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &stm32port->port);
1780
1781 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
1782 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1783 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1784
1785 ret = uart_add_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, &stm32port->port);
1786 if (ret)
1787 goto err_port;
1788
1789 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
1790
1791 return 0;
1792
1793err_port:
1794 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1795 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1796 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1797
1798 if (stm32port->tx_ch)
1799 stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_remove(stm32port, pdev);
1800 if (stm32port->rx_ch)
1801 stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_remove(stm32port, pdev);
1802
1803 if (stm32port->wakeup_src)
1804 dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1805
1806err_deinit_port:
1807 if (stm32port->wakeup_src)
1808 device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, false);
1809
1810 stm32_usart_deinit_port(stm32port);
1811
1812err_dma_tx:
1813 if (stm32port->tx_ch)
1814 dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
1815
1816err_dma_rx:
1817 if (stm32port->rx_ch)
1818 dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
1819
1820 return ret;
1821}
1822
1823static void stm32_usart_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1824{
1825 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1826 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1827 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1828 u32 cr3;
1829
1830 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1831 uart_remove_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1832
1833 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1834 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1835 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1836
1837 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_PEIE);
1838
1839 if (stm32_port->tx_ch) {
1840 stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_remove(stm32_port, pdev);
1841 dma_release_channel(stm32_port->tx_ch);
1842 }
1843
1844 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
1845 stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_remove(stm32_port, pdev);
1846 dma_release_channel(stm32_port->rx_ch);
1847 }
1848
1849 cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1850 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_EIE;
1851 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DMAR;
1852 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DMAT;
1853 cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DDRE;
1854 writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1855
1856 if (stm32_port->wakeup_src) {
1857 dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1858 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1859 }
1860
1861 stm32_usart_deinit_port(stm32_port);
1862}
1863
1864static void __maybe_unused stm32_usart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1865{
1866 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1867 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1868 u32 isr;
1869 int ret;
1870
1871 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr, isr,
1872 (isr & USART_SR_TXE), 100,
1873 STM32_USART_TIMEOUT_USEC);
1874 if (ret != 0) {
1875 dev_err(port->dev, "Error while sending data in UART TX : %d\n", ret);
1876 return;
1877 }
1878 writel_relaxed(ch, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
1879}
1880
1881#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE
1882static void stm32_usart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1883 unsigned int cnt)
1884{
1885 struct uart_port *port = &stm32_ports[co->index].port;
1886 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1887 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1888 const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1889 unsigned long flags;
1890 u32 old_cr1, new_cr1;
1891 int locked = 1;
1892
1893 if (oops_in_progress)
1894 locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1895 else
1896 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1897
1898 /* Save and disable interrupts, enable the transmitter */
1899 old_cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1900 new_cr1 = old_cr1 & ~USART_CR1_IE_MASK;
1901 new_cr1 |= USART_CR1_TE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
1902 writel_relaxed(new_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1903
1904 uart_console_write(port, s, cnt, stm32_usart_console_putchar);
1905
1906 /* Restore interrupt state */
1907 writel_relaxed(old_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1908
1909 if (locked)
1910 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1911}
1912
1913static int stm32_usart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1914{
1915 struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1916 int baud = 9600;
1917 int bits = 8;
1918 int parity = 'n';
1919 int flow = 'n';
1920
1921 if (co->index >= STM32_MAX_PORTS)
1922 return -ENODEV;
1923
1924 stm32port = &stm32_ports[co->index];
1925
1926 /*
1927 * This driver does not support early console initialization
1928 * (use ARM early printk support instead), so we only expect
1929 * this to be called during the uart port registration when the
1930 * driver gets probed and the port should be mapped at that point.
1931 */
1932 if (stm32port->port.mapbase == 0 || !stm32port->port.membase)
1933 return -ENXIO;
1934
1935 if (options)
1936 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1937
1938 return uart_set_options(&stm32port->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1939}
1940
1941static struct console stm32_console = {
1942 .name = STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1943 .device = uart_console_device,
1944 .write = stm32_usart_console_write,
1945 .setup = stm32_usart_console_setup,
1946 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1947 .index = -1,
1948 .data = &stm32_usart_driver,
1949};
1950
1951#define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&stm32_console)
1952
1953#else
1954#define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
1955#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE */
1956
1957#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
1958static void early_stm32_usart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1959{
1960 struct stm32_usart_info *info = port->private_data;
1961
1962 while (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + info->ofs.isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
1963 cpu_relax();
1964
1965 writel_relaxed(ch, port->membase + info->ofs.tdr);
1966}
1967
1968static void early_stm32_serial_write(struct console *console, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1969{
1970 struct earlycon_device *device = console->data;
1971 struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1972
1973 uart_console_write(port, s, count, early_stm32_usart_console_putchar);
1974}
1975
1976static int __init early_stm32_h7_serial_setup(struct earlycon_device *device, const char *options)
1977{
1978 if (!(device->port.membase || device->port.iobase))
1979 return -ENODEV;
1980 device->port.private_data = &stm32h7_info;
1981 device->con->write = early_stm32_serial_write;
1982 return 0;
1983}
1984
1985static int __init early_stm32_f7_serial_setup(struct earlycon_device *device, const char *options)
1986{
1987 if (!(device->port.membase || device->port.iobase))
1988 return -ENODEV;
1989 device->port.private_data = &stm32f7_info;
1990 device->con->write = early_stm32_serial_write;
1991 return 0;
1992}
1993
1994static int __init early_stm32_f4_serial_setup(struct earlycon_device *device, const char *options)
1995{
1996 if (!(device->port.membase || device->port.iobase))
1997 return -ENODEV;
1998 device->port.private_data = &stm32f4_info;
1999 device->con->write = early_stm32_serial_write;
2000 return 0;
2001}
2002
2003OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32h7-uart", early_stm32_h7_serial_setup);
2004OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32f7-uart", early_stm32_f7_serial_setup);
2005OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32-uart", early_stm32_f4_serial_setup);
2006#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON */
2007
2008static struct uart_driver stm32_usart_driver = {
2009 .driver_name = DRIVER_NAME,
2010 .dev_name = STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
2011 .major = 0,
2012 .minor = 0,
2013 .nr = STM32_MAX_PORTS,
2014 .cons = STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
2015};
2016
2017static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(struct uart_port *port,
2018 bool enable)
2019{
2020 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
2021 const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
2022 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2023 int ret;
2024 unsigned int size = 0;
2025 unsigned long flags;
2026
2027 if (!stm32_port->wakeup_src || !tty_port_initialized(tport))
2028 return 0;
2029
2030 /*
2031 * Enable low-power wake-up and wake-up irq if argument is set to
2032 * "enable", disable low-power wake-up and wake-up irq otherwise
2033 */
2034 if (enable) {
2035 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
2036 stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_WUFIE);
2037 mctrl_gpio_enable_irq_wake(stm32_port->gpios);
2038
2039 /*
2040 * When DMA is used for reception, it must be disabled before
2041 * entering low-power mode and re-enabled when exiting from
2042 * low-power mode.
2043 */
2044 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
2045 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2046 /* Poll data from DMA RX buffer if any */
2047 if (!stm32_usart_rx_dma_pause(stm32_port))
2048 size += stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, true);
2049 stm32_usart_rx_dma_terminate(stm32_port);
2050 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(port, flags);
2051 if (size)
2052 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
2053 }
2054
2055 /* Poll data from RX FIFO if any */
2056 stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, false);
2057 } else {
2058 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
2059 ret = stm32_usart_rx_dma_start_or_resume(port);
2060 if (ret)
2061 return ret;
2062 }
2063 mctrl_gpio_disable_irq_wake(stm32_port->gpios);
2064 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
2065 stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_WUFIE);
2066 }
2067
2068 return 0;
2069}
2070
2071static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
2072{
2073 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2074 int ret;
2075
2076 uart_suspend_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
2077
2078 if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev)) {
2079 ret = stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(port, true);
2080 if (ret)
2081 return ret;
2082 }
2083
2084 /*
2085 * When "no_console_suspend" is enabled, keep the pinctrl default state
2086 * and rely on bootloader stage to restore this state upon resume.
2087 * Otherwise, apply the idle or sleep states depending on wakeup
2088 * capabilities.
2089 */
2090 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(port)) {
2091 if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev))
2092 pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
2093 else
2094 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2095 }
2096
2097 return 0;
2098}
2099
2100static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2101{
2102 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2103 int ret;
2104
2105 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2106
2107 if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev)) {
2108 ret = stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(port, false);
2109 if (ret)
2110 return ret;
2111 }
2112
2113 return uart_resume_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
2114}
2115
2116static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2117{
2118 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2119 struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
2120 struct stm32_port, port);
2121
2122 clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
2123
2124 return 0;
2125}
2126
2127static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2128{
2129 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2130 struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
2131 struct stm32_port, port);
2132
2133 return clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
2134}
2135
2136static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_serial_pm_ops = {
2137 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_usart_runtime_suspend,
2138 stm32_usart_runtime_resume, NULL)
2139 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_usart_serial_suspend,
2140 stm32_usart_serial_resume)
2141};
2142
2143static struct platform_driver stm32_serial_driver = {
2144 .probe = stm32_usart_serial_probe,
2145 .remove_new = stm32_usart_serial_remove,
2146 .driver = {
2147 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
2148 .pm = &stm32_serial_pm_ops,
2149 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_match),
2150 },
2151};
2152
2153static int __init stm32_usart_init(void)
2154{
2155 static char banner[] __initdata = "STM32 USART driver initialized";
2156 int ret;
2157
2158 pr_info("%s\n", banner);
2159
2160 ret = uart_register_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
2161 if (ret)
2162 return ret;
2163
2164 ret = platform_driver_register(&stm32_serial_driver);
2165 if (ret)
2166 uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
2167
2168 return ret;
2169}
2170
2171static void __exit stm32_usart_exit(void)
2172{
2173 platform_driver_unregister(&stm32_serial_driver);
2174 uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
2175}
2176
2177module_init(stm32_usart_init);
2178module_exit(stm32_usart_exit);
2179
2180MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
2181MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 serial port driver");
2182MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
3 * Authors: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
4 * Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@st.com>
5 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
6 *
7 * Inspired by st-asc.c from STMicroelectronics (c)
8 */
9
10#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
11#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
12#endif
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/console.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
18#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
19#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20#include <linux/io.h>
21#include <linux/iopoll.h>
22#include <linux/irq.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/of.h>
25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
27#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28#include <linux/serial_core.h>
29#include <linux/serial.h>
30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
31#include <linux/sysrq.h>
32#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
33#include <linux/tty.h>
34
35#include "stm32-usart.h"
36
37static void stm32_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
38static void stm32_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port);
39
40static inline struct stm32_port *to_stm32_port(struct uart_port *port)
41{
42 return container_of(port, struct stm32_port, port);
43}
44
45static void stm32_set_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
46{
47 u32 val;
48
49 val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
50 val |= bits;
51 writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
52}
53
54static void stm32_clr_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
55{
56 u32 val;
57
58 val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
59 val &= ~bits;
60 writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
61}
62
63static int stm32_pending_rx(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr, int *last_res,
64 bool threaded)
65{
66 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
67 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
68 enum dma_status status;
69 struct dma_tx_state state;
70
71 *sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
72
73 if (threaded && stm32_port->rx_ch) {
74 status = dmaengine_tx_status(stm32_port->rx_ch,
75 stm32_port->rx_ch->cookie,
76 &state);
77 if ((status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) &&
78 (*last_res != state.residue))
79 return 1;
80 else
81 return 0;
82 } else if (*sr & USART_SR_RXNE) {
83 return 1;
84 }
85 return 0;
86}
87
88static unsigned long
89stm32_get_char(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr, int *last_res)
90{
91 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
92 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
93 unsigned long c;
94
95 if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
96 c = stm32_port->rx_buf[RX_BUF_L - (*last_res)--];
97 if ((*last_res) == 0)
98 *last_res = RX_BUF_L;
99 return c;
100 } else {
101 return readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->rdr);
102 }
103}
104
105static void stm32_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port, bool threaded)
106{
107 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
108 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
109 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
110 unsigned long c;
111 u32 sr;
112 char flag;
113 static int last_res = RX_BUF_L;
114
115 if (port->irq_wake)
116 pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0);
117
118 while (stm32_pending_rx(port, &sr, &last_res, threaded)) {
119 sr |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
120 c = stm32_get_char(port, &sr, &last_res);
121 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
122 port->icount.rx++;
123
124 if (sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) {
125 if (sr & USART_SR_LBD) {
126 port->icount.brk++;
127 if (uart_handle_break(port))
128 continue;
129 } else if (sr & USART_SR_ORE) {
130 if (ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
131 writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_ORECF,
132 port->membase +
133 ofs->icr);
134 port->icount.overrun++;
135 } else if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
136 port->icount.parity++;
137 } else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
138 port->icount.frame++;
139 }
140
141 sr &= port->read_status_mask;
142
143 if (sr & USART_SR_LBD)
144 flag = TTY_BREAK;
145 else if (sr & USART_SR_PE)
146 flag = TTY_PARITY;
147 else if (sr & USART_SR_FE)
148 flag = TTY_FRAME;
149 }
150
151 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
152 continue;
153 uart_insert_char(port, sr, USART_SR_ORE, c, flag);
154 }
155
156 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
157 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
158 spin_lock(&port->lock);
159}
160
161static void stm32_tx_dma_complete(void *arg)
162{
163 struct uart_port *port = arg;
164 struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
165 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
166 unsigned int isr;
167 int ret;
168
169 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr,
170 isr,
171 (isr & USART_SR_TC),
172 10, 100000);
173
174 if (ret)
175 dev_err(port->dev, "terminal count not set\n");
176
177 if (ofs->icr == UNDEF_REG)
178 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->isr, USART_SR_TC);
179 else
180 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->icr, USART_CR_TC);
181
182 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
183 stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
184
185 /* Let's see if we have pending data to send */
186 stm32_transmit_chars(port);
187}
188
189static void stm32_transmit_chars_pio(struct uart_port *port)
190{
191 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
192 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
193 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
194 unsigned int isr;
195 int ret;
196
197 if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy) {
198 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
199 stm32_port->tx_dma_busy = false;
200 }
201
202 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr,
203 isr,
204 (isr & USART_SR_TXE),
205 10, 100);
206
207 if (ret)
208 dev_err(port->dev, "tx empty not set\n");
209
210 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
211
212 writel_relaxed(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + ofs->tdr);
213 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
214 port->icount.tx++;
215}
216
217static void stm32_transmit_chars_dma(struct uart_port *port)
218{
219 struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
220 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
221 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
222 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
223 dma_cookie_t cookie;
224 unsigned int count, i;
225
226 if (stm32port->tx_dma_busy)
227 return;
228
229 stm32port->tx_dma_busy = true;
230
231 count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
232
233 if (count > TX_BUF_L)
234 count = TX_BUF_L;
235
236 if (xmit->tail < xmit->head) {
237 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
238 } else {
239 size_t one = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
240 size_t two;
241
242 if (one > count)
243 one = count;
244 two = count - one;
245
246 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], one);
247 if (two)
248 memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[one], &xmit->buf[0], two);
249 }
250
251 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(stm32port->tx_ch,
252 stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
253 count,
254 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
255 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
256
257 if (!desc) {
258 for (i = count; i > 0; i--)
259 stm32_transmit_chars_pio(port);
260 return;
261 }
262
263 desc->callback = stm32_tx_dma_complete;
264 desc->callback_param = port;
265
266 /* Push current DMA TX transaction in the pending queue */
267 cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
268
269 /* Issue pending DMA TX requests */
270 dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->tx_ch);
271
272 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->isr, USART_SR_TC);
273 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
274
275 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
276 port->icount.tx += count;
277}
278
279static void stm32_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
280{
281 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
282 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
283 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
284
285 if (port->x_char) {
286 if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
287 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
288 writel_relaxed(port->x_char, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
289 port->x_char = 0;
290 port->icount.tx++;
291 if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
292 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
293 return;
294 }
295
296 if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
297 stm32_stop_tx(port);
298 return;
299 }
300
301 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
302 stm32_stop_tx(port);
303 return;
304 }
305
306 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
307 stm32_transmit_chars_dma(port);
308 else
309 stm32_transmit_chars_pio(port);
310
311 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
312 uart_write_wakeup(port);
313
314 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
315 stm32_stop_tx(port);
316}
317
318static irqreturn_t stm32_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
319{
320 struct uart_port *port = ptr;
321 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
322 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
323 u32 sr;
324
325 spin_lock(&port->lock);
326
327 sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
328
329 if ((sr & USART_SR_RXNE) && !(stm32_port->rx_ch))
330 stm32_receive_chars(port, false);
331
332 if ((sr & USART_SR_TXE) && !(stm32_port->tx_ch))
333 stm32_transmit_chars(port);
334
335 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
336
337 if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
338 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
339 else
340 return IRQ_HANDLED;
341}
342
343static irqreturn_t stm32_threaded_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
344{
345 struct uart_port *port = ptr;
346 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
347
348 spin_lock(&port->lock);
349
350 if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
351 stm32_receive_chars(port, true);
352
353 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
354
355 return IRQ_HANDLED;
356}
357
358static unsigned int stm32_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
359{
360 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
361 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
362
363 return readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE;
364}
365
366static void stm32_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
367{
368 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
369 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
370
371 if ((mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) && (port->status & UPSTAT_AUTORTS))
372 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
373 else
374 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
375}
376
377static unsigned int stm32_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
378{
379 /* This routine is used to get signals of: DCD, DSR, RI, and CTS */
380 return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
381}
382
383/* Transmit stop */
384static void stm32_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
385{
386 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
387 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
388
389 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
390}
391
392/* There are probably characters waiting to be transmitted. */
393static void stm32_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
394{
395 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
396
397 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
398 return;
399
400 stm32_transmit_chars(port);
401}
402
403/* Throttle the remote when input buffer is about to overflow. */
404static void stm32_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
405{
406 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
407 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
408 unsigned long flags;
409
410 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
411 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_RXNEIE);
412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
413}
414
415/* Unthrottle the remote, the input buffer can now accept data. */
416static void stm32_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
417{
418 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
419 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
420 unsigned long flags;
421
422 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
423 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_RXNEIE);
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
425}
426
427/* Receive stop */
428static void stm32_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
429{
430 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
431 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
432
433 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_RXNEIE);
434}
435
436/* Handle breaks - ignored by us */
437static void stm32_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
438{
439}
440
441static int stm32_startup(struct uart_port *port)
442{
443 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
444 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
445 const char *name = to_platform_device(port->dev)->name;
446 u32 val;
447 int ret;
448
449 ret = request_threaded_irq(port->irq, stm32_interrupt,
450 stm32_threaded_interrupt,
451 IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, name, port);
452 if (ret)
453 return ret;
454
455 val = USART_CR1_RXNEIE | USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;
456 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
457
458 return 0;
459}
460
461static void stm32_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
462{
463 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
464 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
465 struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
466 u32 val;
467
468 val = USART_CR1_TXEIE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE | USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;
469 val |= BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
470 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
471
472 free_irq(port->irq, port);
473}
474
475static void stm32_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
476 struct ktermios *old)
477{
478 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
479 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
480 struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
481 unsigned int baud;
482 u32 usartdiv, mantissa, fraction, oversampling;
483 tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
484 u32 cr1, cr2, cr3;
485 unsigned long flags;
486
487 if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control)
488 cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
489
490 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 8);
491
492 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
493
494 /* Stop serial port and reset value */
495 writel_relaxed(0, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
496
497 cr1 = USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
498 cr1 |= BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
499 cr2 = 0;
500 cr3 = 0;
501
502 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
503 cr2 |= USART_CR2_STOP_2B;
504
505 if (cflag & PARENB) {
506 cr1 |= USART_CR1_PCE;
507 if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) {
508 if (cfg->has_7bits_data)
509 cr1 |= USART_CR1_M0;
510 else
511 cr1 |= USART_CR1_M;
512 }
513 }
514
515 if (cflag & PARODD)
516 cr1 |= USART_CR1_PS;
517
518 port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
519 if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
520 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
521 cr3 |= USART_CR3_CTSE;
522 }
523
524 usartdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
525
526 /*
527 * The USART supports 16 or 8 times oversampling.
528 * By default we prefer 16 times oversampling, so that the receiver
529 * has a better tolerance to clock deviations.
530 * 8 times oversampling is only used to achieve higher speeds.
531 */
532 if (usartdiv < 16) {
533 oversampling = 8;
534 stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
535 } else {
536 oversampling = 16;
537 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
538 }
539
540 mantissa = (usartdiv / oversampling) << USART_BRR_DIV_M_SHIFT;
541 fraction = usartdiv % oversampling;
542 writel_relaxed(mantissa | fraction, port->membase + ofs->brr);
543
544 uart_update_timeout(port, cflag, baud);
545
546 port->read_status_mask = USART_SR_ORE;
547 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
548 port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
549 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
550 port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_LBD;
551
552 /* Characters to ignore */
553 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
554 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
555 port->ignore_status_mask = USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
556 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
557 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_LBD;
558 /*
559 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
560 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
561 */
562 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
563 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_ORE;
564 }
565
566 /* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
567 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
568 port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
569
570 if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
571 cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAR;
572
573 writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
574 writel_relaxed(cr2, port->membase + ofs->cr2);
575 writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
576
577 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
578}
579
580static const char *stm32_type(struct uart_port *port)
581{
582 return (port->type == PORT_STM32) ? DRIVER_NAME : NULL;
583}
584
585static void stm32_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
586{
587}
588
589static int stm32_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
590{
591 return 0;
592}
593
594static void stm32_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
595{
596 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
597 port->type = PORT_STM32;
598}
599
600static int
601stm32_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
602{
603 /* No user changeable parameters */
604 return -EINVAL;
605}
606
607static void stm32_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
608 unsigned int oldstate)
609{
610 struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
611 struct stm32_port, port);
612 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
613 struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32port->info->cfg;
614 unsigned long flags = 0;
615
616 switch (state) {
617 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
618 clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
619 break;
620 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
621 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
622 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
623 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
624 clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
625 break;
626 }
627}
628
629static const struct uart_ops stm32_uart_ops = {
630 .tx_empty = stm32_tx_empty,
631 .set_mctrl = stm32_set_mctrl,
632 .get_mctrl = stm32_get_mctrl,
633 .stop_tx = stm32_stop_tx,
634 .start_tx = stm32_start_tx,
635 .throttle = stm32_throttle,
636 .unthrottle = stm32_unthrottle,
637 .stop_rx = stm32_stop_rx,
638 .break_ctl = stm32_break_ctl,
639 .startup = stm32_startup,
640 .shutdown = stm32_shutdown,
641 .set_termios = stm32_set_termios,
642 .pm = stm32_pm,
643 .type = stm32_type,
644 .release_port = stm32_release_port,
645 .request_port = stm32_request_port,
646 .config_port = stm32_config_port,
647 .verify_port = stm32_verify_port,
648};
649
650static int stm32_init_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
651 struct platform_device *pdev)
652{
653 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
654 struct resource *res;
655 int ret;
656
657 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
658 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
659 port->ops = &stm32_uart_ops;
660 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
661 port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
662
663 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
664 port->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
665 if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
666 return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
667 port->mapbase = res->start;
668
669 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
670
671 stm32port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
672 if (IS_ERR(stm32port->clk))
673 return PTR_ERR(stm32port->clk);
674
675 /* Ensure that clk rate is correct by enabling the clk */
676 ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
677 if (ret)
678 return ret;
679
680 stm32port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(stm32port->clk);
681 if (!stm32port->port.uartclk)
682 ret = -EINVAL;
683
684 return ret;
685}
686
687static struct stm32_port *stm32_of_get_stm32_port(struct platform_device *pdev)
688{
689 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
690 int id;
691
692 if (!np)
693 return NULL;
694
695 id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
696 if (id < 0)
697 id = 0;
698
699 if (WARN_ON(id >= STM32_MAX_PORTS))
700 return NULL;
701
702 stm32_ports[id].hw_flow_control = of_property_read_bool(np,
703 "st,hw-flow-ctrl");
704 stm32_ports[id].port.line = id;
705 return &stm32_ports[id];
706}
707
708#ifdef CONFIG_OF
709static const struct of_device_id stm32_match[] = {
710 { .compatible = "st,stm32-usart", .data = &stm32f4_info},
711 { .compatible = "st,stm32-uart", .data = &stm32f4_info},
712 { .compatible = "st,stm32f7-usart", .data = &stm32f7_info},
713 { .compatible = "st,stm32f7-uart", .data = &stm32f7_info},
714 {},
715};
716
717MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_match);
718#endif
719
720static int stm32_of_dma_rx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
721 struct platform_device *pdev)
722{
723 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
724 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
725 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
726 struct dma_slave_config config;
727 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
728 dma_cookie_t cookie;
729 int ret;
730
731 /* Request DMA RX channel */
732 stm32port->rx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
733 if (!stm32port->rx_ch) {
734 dev_info(dev, "rx dma alloc failed\n");
735 return -ENODEV;
736 }
737 stm32port->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, RX_BUF_L,
738 &stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
739 GFP_KERNEL);
740 if (!stm32port->rx_buf) {
741 ret = -ENOMEM;
742 goto alloc_err;
743 }
744
745 /* Configure DMA channel */
746 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
747 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->rdr;
748 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
749
750 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->rx_ch, &config);
751 if (ret < 0) {
752 dev_err(dev, "rx dma channel config failed\n");
753 ret = -ENODEV;
754 goto config_err;
755 }
756
757 /* Prepare a DMA cyclic transaction */
758 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(stm32port->rx_ch,
759 stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
760 RX_BUF_L, RX_BUF_P, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
761 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
762 if (!desc) {
763 dev_err(dev, "rx dma prep cyclic failed\n");
764 ret = -ENODEV;
765 goto config_err;
766 }
767
768 /* No callback as dma buffer is drained on usart interrupt */
769 desc->callback = NULL;
770 desc->callback_param = NULL;
771
772 /* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
773 cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
774
775 /* Issue pending DMA requests */
776 dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->rx_ch);
777
778 return 0;
779
780config_err:
781 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
782 RX_BUF_L, stm32port->rx_buf,
783 stm32port->rx_dma_buf);
784
785alloc_err:
786 dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
787 stm32port->rx_ch = NULL;
788
789 return ret;
790}
791
792static int stm32_of_dma_tx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
793 struct platform_device *pdev)
794{
795 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
796 struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
797 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
798 struct dma_slave_config config;
799 int ret;
800
801 stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
802
803 /* Request DMA TX channel */
804 stm32port->tx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
805 if (!stm32port->tx_ch) {
806 dev_info(dev, "tx dma alloc failed\n");
807 return -ENODEV;
808 }
809 stm32port->tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, TX_BUF_L,
810 &stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
811 GFP_KERNEL);
812 if (!stm32port->tx_buf) {
813 ret = -ENOMEM;
814 goto alloc_err;
815 }
816
817 /* Configure DMA channel */
818 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
819 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->tdr;
820 config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
821
822 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->tx_ch, &config);
823 if (ret < 0) {
824 dev_err(dev, "tx dma channel config failed\n");
825 ret = -ENODEV;
826 goto config_err;
827 }
828
829 return 0;
830
831config_err:
832 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
833 TX_BUF_L, stm32port->tx_buf,
834 stm32port->tx_dma_buf);
835
836alloc_err:
837 dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
838 stm32port->tx_ch = NULL;
839
840 return ret;
841}
842
843static int stm32_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
844{
845 const struct of_device_id *match;
846 struct stm32_port *stm32port;
847 int ret;
848
849 stm32port = stm32_of_get_stm32_port(pdev);
850 if (!stm32port)
851 return -ENODEV;
852
853 match = of_match_device(stm32_match, &pdev->dev);
854 if (match && match->data)
855 stm32port->info = (struct stm32_usart_info *)match->data;
856 else
857 return -EINVAL;
858
859 ret = stm32_init_port(stm32port, pdev);
860 if (ret)
861 return ret;
862
863 ret = uart_add_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, &stm32port->port);
864 if (ret)
865 return ret;
866
867 ret = stm32_of_dma_rx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
868 if (ret)
869 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for rx (no dma)\n");
870
871 ret = stm32_of_dma_tx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
872 if (ret)
873 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for tx (no dma)\n");
874
875 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &stm32port->port);
876
877 return 0;
878}
879
880static int stm32_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
881{
882 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
883 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
884 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
885
886 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAR);
887
888 if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
889 dma_release_channel(stm32_port->rx_ch);
890
891 if (stm32_port->rx_dma_buf)
892 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
893 RX_BUF_L, stm32_port->rx_buf,
894 stm32_port->rx_dma_buf);
895
896 stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
897
898 if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
899 dma_release_channel(stm32_port->tx_ch);
900
901 if (stm32_port->tx_dma_buf)
902 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
903 TX_BUF_L, stm32_port->tx_buf,
904 stm32_port->tx_dma_buf);
905
906 clk_disable_unprepare(stm32_port->clk);
907
908 return uart_remove_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
909}
910
911
912#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE
913static void stm32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
914{
915 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
916 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
917
918 while (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
919 cpu_relax();
920
921 writel_relaxed(ch, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
922}
923
924static void stm32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned cnt)
925{
926 struct uart_port *port = &stm32_ports[co->index].port;
927 struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
928 struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
929 struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
930 unsigned long flags;
931 u32 old_cr1, new_cr1;
932 int locked = 1;
933
934 local_irq_save(flags);
935 if (port->sysrq)
936 locked = 0;
937 else if (oops_in_progress)
938 locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
939 else
940 spin_lock(&port->lock);
941
942 /* Save and disable interrupts, enable the transmitter */
943 old_cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
944 new_cr1 = old_cr1 & ~USART_CR1_IE_MASK;
945 new_cr1 |= USART_CR1_TE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
946 writel_relaxed(new_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
947
948 uart_console_write(port, s, cnt, stm32_console_putchar);
949
950 /* Restore interrupt state */
951 writel_relaxed(old_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
952
953 if (locked)
954 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
955 local_irq_restore(flags);
956}
957
958static int stm32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
959{
960 struct stm32_port *stm32port;
961 int baud = 9600;
962 int bits = 8;
963 int parity = 'n';
964 int flow = 'n';
965
966 if (co->index >= STM32_MAX_PORTS)
967 return -ENODEV;
968
969 stm32port = &stm32_ports[co->index];
970
971 /*
972 * This driver does not support early console initialization
973 * (use ARM early printk support instead), so we only expect
974 * this to be called during the uart port registration when the
975 * driver gets probed and the port should be mapped at that point.
976 */
977 if (stm32port->port.mapbase == 0 || stm32port->port.membase == NULL)
978 return -ENXIO;
979
980 if (options)
981 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
982
983 return uart_set_options(&stm32port->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
984}
985
986static struct console stm32_console = {
987 .name = STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
988 .device = uart_console_device,
989 .write = stm32_console_write,
990 .setup = stm32_console_setup,
991 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
992 .index = -1,
993 .data = &stm32_usart_driver,
994};
995
996#define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&stm32_console)
997
998#else
999#define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
1000#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE */
1001
1002static struct uart_driver stm32_usart_driver = {
1003 .driver_name = DRIVER_NAME,
1004 .dev_name = STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1005 .major = 0,
1006 .minor = 0,
1007 .nr = STM32_MAX_PORTS,
1008 .cons = STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
1009};
1010
1011static struct platform_driver stm32_serial_driver = {
1012 .probe = stm32_serial_probe,
1013 .remove = stm32_serial_remove,
1014 .driver = {
1015 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1016 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_match),
1017 },
1018};
1019
1020static int __init usart_init(void)
1021{
1022 static char banner[] __initdata = "STM32 USART driver initialized";
1023 int ret;
1024
1025 pr_info("%s\n", banner);
1026
1027 ret = uart_register_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1028 if (ret)
1029 return ret;
1030
1031 ret = platform_driver_register(&stm32_serial_driver);
1032 if (ret)
1033 uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1034
1035 return ret;
1036}
1037
1038static void __exit usart_exit(void)
1039{
1040 platform_driver_unregister(&stm32_serial_driver);
1041 uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1042}
1043
1044module_init(usart_init);
1045module_exit(usart_exit);
1046
1047MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1048MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 serial port driver");
1049MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");