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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
4 *
5 * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
6 *
7 * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
8 *
9 * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
10 */
11
12#define DEBUG
13
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/export.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/of_address.h>
22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23
24#include <asm/processor.h>
25#include <asm/io.h>
26#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
27#include <asm/machdep.h>
28#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
29#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
30
31unsigned long isa_io_base; /* NULL if no ISA bus */
32EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
33
34/* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
35static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
36struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
37EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
38
39#define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
40#define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
41
42static void remap_isa_base(phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size)
43{
44 WARN_ON_ONCE(ISA_IO_BASE & ~PAGE_MASK);
45 WARN_ON_ONCE(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
46 WARN_ON_ONCE(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
47
48 if (slab_is_available()) {
49 if (ioremap_page_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size, pa,
50 pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL)))
51 vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size);
52 } else {
53 early_ioremap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, pa, size,
54 pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
55 }
56}
57
58static int process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
59 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
60{
61 unsigned int size;
62 struct of_range_parser parser;
63 struct of_range range;
64
65 if (of_range_parser_init(&parser, isa_node))
66 goto inval_range;
67
68 for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
69 if ((range.flags & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
70 continue;
71
72 if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
73 pr_err("ISA: Bad CPU mapping: %s\n", __func__);
74 return -EINVAL;
75 }
76
77 /* We need page alignment */
78 if ((range.bus_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (range.cpu_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
79 pr_warn("ISA: bridge %pOF has non aligned IO range\n", isa_node);
80 return -EINVAL;
81 }
82
83 /* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
84 size = PAGE_ALIGN(range.size);
85 if (size > 0x10000)
86 size = 0x10000;
87
88 if (!phb_io_base_phys)
89 phb_io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr;
90
91 remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, size);
92 return 0;
93 }
94
95inval_range:
96 if (phb_io_base_phys) {
97 pr_err("no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, mapping 64k\n");
98 remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, 0x10000);
99 return 0;
100 }
101 return -EINVAL;
102}
103
104
105/**
106 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
107 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
108 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
109 * access to ISA IO ports
110 */
111void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
112{
113 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
114
115 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
116 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
117 return;
118
119 /* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
120 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
121 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
122 * once. We can look into changing that separately
123 */
124 for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
125 /* Look for our hose being a parent */
126 for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
127 if (parent == hose->dn) {
128 of_node_put(parent);
129 break;
130 }
131 tmp = parent;
132 parent = of_get_parent(parent);
133 of_node_put(tmp);
134 }
135 if (parent != NULL)
136 break;
137 }
138 if (np == NULL)
139 return;
140 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
141
142 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
143 process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
144
145 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
146 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
147
148 pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %pOF\n", np);
149}
150
151/**
152 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
153 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
154 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
155 * access to ISA IO ports
156 */
157void __init isa_bridge_init_non_pci(struct device_node *np)
158{
159 int ret;
160
161 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
162 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
163 return;
164
165 ret = process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, 0);
166 if (ret)
167 return;
168
169 /* Got it */
170 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
171
172 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge
173 * and map it
174 */
175 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
176
177 pr_debug("ISA: Non-PCI bridge is %pOF\n", np);
178}
179
180/**
181 * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
182 * a new ISA bridge
183 */
184static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
185 struct device_node *devnode)
186{
187 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
188
189 /* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
190 isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
191 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
192
193 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
194 process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
195
196 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
197 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
198
199 pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %pOF on %s\n",
200 devnode, pci_name(pdev));
201}
202
203/**
204 * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
205 */
206static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
207{
208 pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
209
210 /* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
211 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
212 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
213 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
214 */
215 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
216
217 /* Clear references to the bridge */
218 of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
219 isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
220 isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
221
222 /* Unmap the ISA area */
223 vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + 0x10000);
224}
225
226/**
227 * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
228 */
229static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
230 void *data)
231{
232 struct device *dev = data;
233 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
234 struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
235
236 switch(action) {
237 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
238 /* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
239 if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
240 !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
241 pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
242 pci_name(pdev));
243 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
244 }
245
246 /* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
247 * register it as such if it has an OF device
248 */
249 if (!isa_bridge_devnode && of_node_is_type(devnode, "isa"))
250 isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
251
252 return 0;
253 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
254 /* Check if this our existing ISA device */
255 if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
256 (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
257 isa_bridge_remove();
258 return 0;
259 }
260 return 0;
261}
262
263static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
264 .notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
265};
266
267/**
268 * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
269 *
270 */
271static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
272{
273 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
274 return 0;
275}
276arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);
1/*
2 * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
3 *
4 * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
5 *
6 * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
7 *
8 * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#define DEBUG
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/notifier.h>
25
26#include <asm/processor.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/prom.h>
29#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30#include <asm/machdep.h>
31#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
32
33unsigned long isa_io_base; /* NULL if no ISA bus */
34EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
35
36/* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
37static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
38struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
39EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
40
41#define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
42#define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
43
44static void pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
45 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
46{
47 /* We should get some saner parsing here and remove these structs */
48 struct pci_address {
49 u32 a_hi;
50 u32 a_mid;
51 u32 a_lo;
52 };
53
54 struct isa_address {
55 u32 a_hi;
56 u32 a_lo;
57 };
58
59 struct isa_range {
60 struct isa_address isa_addr;
61 struct pci_address pci_addr;
62 unsigned int size;
63 };
64
65 const struct isa_range *range;
66 unsigned long pci_addr;
67 unsigned int isa_addr;
68 unsigned int size;
69 int rlen = 0;
70
71 range = of_get_property(isa_node, "ranges", &rlen);
72 if (range == NULL || (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range)))
73 goto inval_range;
74
75 /* From "ISA Binding to 1275"
76 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
77 * each of which comprises:
78 * cells 0 - 1: an ISA address
79 * cells 2 - 4: a PCI address
80 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
81 * cell 5: the size of the range
82 */
83 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO) {
84 range++;
85 rlen -= sizeof(struct isa_range);
86 if (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range))
87 goto inval_range;
88 }
89 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
90 goto inval_range;
91
92 isa_addr = range->isa_addr.a_lo;
93 pci_addr = (unsigned long) range->pci_addr.a_mid << 32 |
94 range->pci_addr.a_lo;
95
96 /* Assume these are both zero. Note: We could fix that and
97 * do a proper parsing instead ... oh well, that will do for
98 * now as nobody uses fancy mappings for ISA bridges
99 */
100 if ((pci_addr != 0) || (isa_addr != 0)) {
101 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected isa to pci mapping: %s\n",
102 __func__);
103 return;
104 }
105
106 /* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
107 size = PAGE_ALIGN(range->size);
108 if (size > 0x10000)
109 size = 0x10000;
110
111 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
112 size, pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0))));
113 return;
114
115inval_range:
116 printk(KERN_ERR "no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, "
117 "mapping 64k\n");
118 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
119 0x10000, pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0))));
120}
121
122
123/**
124 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
125 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
126 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
127 * access to ISA IO ports
128 */
129void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
130{
131 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
132
133 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
134 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
135 return;
136
137 /* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
138 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
139 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
140 * once. We can look into changing that separately
141 */
142 for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
143 /* Look for our hose being a parent */
144 for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
145 if (parent == hose->dn) {
146 of_node_put(parent);
147 break;
148 }
149 tmp = parent;
150 parent = of_get_parent(parent);
151 of_node_put(tmp);
152 }
153 if (parent != NULL)
154 break;
155 }
156 if (np == NULL)
157 return;
158 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
159
160 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
161 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
162
163 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
164 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
165
166 pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %s\n", np->full_name);
167}
168
169/**
170 * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
171 * a new ISA bridge
172 */
173static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
174 struct device_node *devnode)
175{
176 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
177
178 /* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
179 isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
180 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
181
182 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
183 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
184
185 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
186 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
187
188 pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %s on %s\n",
189 devnode->full_name, pci_name(pdev));
190}
191
192/**
193 * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
194 */
195static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
196{
197 pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
198
199 /* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
200 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
201 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
202 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
203 */
204 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
205
206 /* Clear references to the bridge */
207 of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
208 isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
209 isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
210
211 /* Unmap the ISA area */
212 __iounmap_at((void *)ISA_IO_BASE, 0x10000);
213}
214
215/**
216 * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
217 */
218static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
219 void *data)
220{
221 struct device *dev = data;
222 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
223 struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
224
225 switch(action) {
226 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
227 /* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
228 if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
229 !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
230 pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
231 pci_name(pdev));
232 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
233 }
234
235 /* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
236 * register it as such if it has an OF device
237 */
238 if (!isa_bridge_devnode && devnode && devnode->type &&
239 !strcmp(devnode->type, "isa"))
240 isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
241
242 return 0;
243 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
244 /* Check if this our existing ISA device */
245 if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
246 (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
247 isa_bridge_remove();
248 return 0;
249 }
250 return 0;
251}
252
253static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
254 .notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
255};
256
257/**
258 * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
259 *
260 */
261static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
262{
263 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
264 return 0;
265}
266arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);