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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt
  4
  5#include <linux/pci.h>
  6#include <linux/acpi.h>
  7#include <linux/init.h>
  8#include <linux/irq.h>
  9#include <linux/dmi.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
 12#include <asm/numa.h>
 13#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 14
 15struct pci_root_info {
 16	struct acpi_pci_root_info common;
 
 
 
 
 17	struct pci_sysdata sd;
 18#ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
 19	bool mcfg_added;
 20	u8 start_bus;
 21	u8 end_bus;
 22#endif
 23};
 24
 25bool pci_use_e820 = true;
 26static bool pci_use_crs = true;
 27static bool pci_ignore_seg;
 28
 29static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 30{
 31	pci_use_crs = true;
 32	return 0;
 33}
 34
 35static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 36{
 37	pci_use_crs = false;
 38	return 0;
 39}
 40
 41static int __init set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 42{
 43	pr_info("%s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id->ident);
 44	pci_ignore_seg = true;
 45	return 0;
 46}
 47
 48static int __init set_no_e820(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 49{
 50	pr_info("%s detected: not clipping E820 regions from _CRS\n",
 51	        id->ident);
 52	pci_use_e820 = false;
 53	return 0;
 54}
 55
 56static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks[] __initconst = {
 57	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
 58	{
 59		.callback = set_use_crs,
 60		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
 61		.matches = {
 62			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
 63			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
 64		},
 65	},
 66	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
 67	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
 68        {
 69		.callback = set_use_crs,
 70		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
 71		.matches = {
 72			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
 73                },
 74        },
 75	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
 76	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
 77	{
 78		.callback = set_use_crs,
 79		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
 80		.matches = {
 81			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
 82			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
 83			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
 84		},
 85	},
 86	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
 87	{
 88		.callback = set_use_crs,
 89		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
 90		.matches = {
 91			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
 92			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
 93			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
 94		},
 95	},
 96	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
 97	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
 98	{
 99		.callback = set_use_crs,
100		.ident = "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
101		.matches = {
102			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Foxconn"),
103			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "K8M890-8237A"),
104			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
105		},
106	},
107
108	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
109
110	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
111	{
112		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
113		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
114		.matches = {
115			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
116			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
117			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
118		},
119	},
120	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
121	{
122		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
123		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
124		.matches = {
125			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
126			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
127			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
128		},
129	},
130	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42606 */
131	{
132		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
133		.ident = "Supermicro X8DTH",
134		.matches = {
135			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Supermicro"),
136			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X8DTH-i/6/iF/6F"),
137			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "2.0a"),
138		},
139	},
140
141	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
142	{
143		.callback = set_ignore_seg,
144		.ident = "HP xw9300",
145		.matches = {
146			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
147			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
148		},
149	},
150
151	/*
152	 * Many Lenovo models with "IIL" in their DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION have
153	 * an E820 reserved region that covers the entire 32-bit host
154	 * bridge memory window from _CRS.  Using the E820 region to clip
155	 * _CRS means no space is available for hot-added or uninitialized
156	 * PCI devices.  This typically breaks I2C controllers for touchpads
157	 * and hot-added Thunderbolt devices.  See the commit log for
158	 * models known to require this quirk and related bug reports.
159	 */
160	{
161		.callback = set_no_e820,
162		.ident = "Lenovo *IIL* product version",
163		.matches = {
164			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
165			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "IIL"),
166		},
167	},
168
169	/*
170	 * The Acer Spin 5 (SP513-54N) has the same E820 reservation covering
171	 * the entire _CRS 32-bit window issue as the Lenovo *IIL* models.
172	 * See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1884232
173	 */
174	{
175		.callback = set_no_e820,
176		.ident = "Acer Spin 5 (SP513-54N)",
177		.matches = {
178			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
179			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Spin SP513-54N"),
180		},
181	},
182
183	/*
184	 * Clevo X170KM-G barebones have the same E820 reservation covering
185	 * the entire _CRS 32-bit window issue as the Lenovo *IIL* models.
186	 * See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259
187	 */
188	{
189		.callback = set_no_e820,
190		.ident = "Clevo X170KM-G Barebone",
191		.matches = {
192			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "X170KM-G"),
193		},
194	},
195	{}
196};
197
198void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
199{
200	int year = dmi_get_bios_year();
201
202	if (year >= 0 && year < 2008 && iomem_resource.end <= 0xffffffff)
203		pci_use_crs = false;
204
205	/*
206	 * Some firmware includes unusable space (host bridge registers,
207	 * hidden PCI device BARs, etc) in PCI host bridge _CRS.  This is a
208	 * firmware defect, and 4dc2287c1805 ("x86: avoid E820 regions when
209	 * allocating address space") has clipped out the unusable space in
210	 * the past.
211	 *
212	 * But other firmware supplies E820 reserved regions that cover
213	 * entire _CRS windows, so clipping throws away the entire window,
214	 * leaving none for hot-added or uninitialized devices.  These E820
215	 * entries are probably *not* a firmware defect, so disable the
216	 * clipping by default for post-2022 machines.
217	 *
218	 * We already have quirks to disable clipping for pre-2023
219	 * machines, and we'll likely need quirks to *enable* clipping for
220	 * post-2022 machines that incorrectly include unusable space in
221	 * _CRS.
222	 */
223	if (year >= 2023)
224		pci_use_e820 = false;
225
226	dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks);
227
228	/*
229	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
230	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
231	 */
232	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
233		pci_use_crs = false;
234	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
235		pci_use_crs = true;
236
237	pr_info("%s host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
238	        pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
239	        pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
240
241	/* "pci=use_e820"/"pci=no_e820" on the kernel cmdline takes precedence */
242	if (pci_probe & PCI_NO_E820)
243		pci_use_e820 = false;
244	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE_E820)
245		pci_use_e820 = true;
246
247	pr_info("%s E820 reservations for host bridge windows\n",
248	        pci_use_e820 ? "Using" : "Ignoring");
249	if (pci_probe & (PCI_NO_E820 | PCI_USE_E820))
250		pr_info("Please notify linux-pci@vger.kernel.org so future kernels can do this automatically\n");
251}
252
253#ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
254static int check_segment(u16 seg, struct device *dev, char *estr)
255{
256	if (seg) {
257		dev_err(dev, "%s can't access configuration space under this host bridge\n",
258			estr);
259		return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
260	}
261
262	/*
263	 * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
264	 * just can't access extended configuration space of
265	 * devices under this host bridge.
266	 */
267	dev_warn(dev, "%s can't access extended configuration space under this bridge\n",
268		 estr);
269
270	return 0;
271}
272
273static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
 
274{
275	int result, seg;
276	struct pci_root_info *info;
277	struct acpi_pci_root *root = ci->root;
278	struct device *dev = &ci->bridge->dev;
279
280	info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
281	info->start_bus = (u8)root->secondary.start;
282	info->end_bus = (u8)root->secondary.end;
283	info->mcfg_added = false;
284	seg = info->sd.domain;
285
286	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%04x %pR ECAM %pa)\n", __func__, seg,
287		&root->secondary, &root->mcfg_addr);
288
289	/* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
290	if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
291		return 0;
292
293	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
294		return check_segment(seg, dev, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
295
296	result = pci_mmconfig_insert(dev, seg, info->start_bus, info->end_bus,
297				     root->mcfg_addr);
298	if (result == 0) {
299		/* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
300		if (raw_pci_ext_ops == NULL)
301			raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
302		info->mcfg_added = true;
303	} else if (result != -EEXIST)
304		return check_segment(seg, dev,
305			 "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
306
307	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
308}
309
310static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
 
311{
312	struct pci_root_info *info;
 
 
 
 
313
314	info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
315	if (info->mcfg_added) {
316		pci_mmconfig_delete(info->sd.domain,
317				    info->start_bus, info->end_bus);
318		info->mcfg_added = false;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
319	}
320}
321#else
322static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
323{
324	return 0;
325}
326
327static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
328{
 
 
 
329}
330#endif
331
332static int pci_acpi_root_get_node(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
333{
334	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
335	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
336	int node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
337
338	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
339		node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
340		if (node != 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
341			dev_info(&device->dev, FW_BUG "no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
342				node);
 
 
 
 
 
343	}
344	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
345		node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
346
347	return node;
348}
349
350static int pci_acpi_root_init_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
351{
352	return setup_mcfg_map(ci);
353}
354
355static void pci_acpi_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
356{
357	teardown_mcfg_map(ci);
358	kfree(container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common));
359}
360
361/*
362 * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
363 * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
364 * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
365 * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
366 * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
367 *
368 * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
369 * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
370 *     IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
371 *     to access PCI configuration space.
372 *
373 * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
374 */
375static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource *res)
376{
377	return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) &&
378		res->start == 0xCF8 && res->end == 0xCFF;
379}
380
381static int pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
 
 
382{
383	struct acpi_device *device = ci->bridge;
384	int busnum = ci->root->secondary.start;
385	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
386	int status;
387
388	status = acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(ci);
 
 
 
 
 
389
390	if (pci_use_crs) {
391		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources)
392			if (resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry->res))
393				resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
394		return status;
395	}
396
397	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources) {
398		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &device->dev,
399			   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", entry->res);
400		resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
401	}
402	x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &ci->resources);
403
404	return 0;
 
405}
406
407static struct acpi_pci_root_ops acpi_pci_root_ops = {
408	.pci_ops = &pci_root_ops,
409	.init_info = pci_acpi_root_init_info,
410	.release_info = pci_acpi_root_release_info,
411	.prepare_resources = pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources,
412};
413
414struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
415{
 
 
416	int domain = root->segment;
417	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
418	int node = pci_acpi_root_get_node(root);
419	struct pci_bus *bus;
420
421	if (pci_ignore_seg)
422		root->segment = domain = 0;
 
 
423
424	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
425		pr_warn("pci_bus %04x:%02x: ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
426		        domain, busnum);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427		return NULL;
428	}
429
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
430	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
431	if (bus) {
432		/*
433		 * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
434		 * its bus->sysdata.
435		 */
436		struct pci_sysdata sd = {
437			.domain = domain,
438			.node = node,
439			.companion = root->device
440		};
441
442		memcpy(bus->sysdata, &sd, sizeof(sd));
443	} else {
444		struct pci_root_info *info;
445
446		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
447		if (!info)
448			dev_err(&root->device->dev,
449				"pci_bus %04x:%02x: ignored (out of memory)\n",
450				domain, busnum);
 
451		else {
452			info->sd.domain = domain;
453			info->sd.node = node;
454			info->sd.companion = root->device;
455			bus = acpi_pci_root_create(root, &acpi_pci_root_ops,
456						   &info->common, &info->sd);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
457		}
458	}
459
460	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
461	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
462	 */
463	if (bus) {
464		struct pci_bus *child;
465		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
466			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
467	}
 
468
469	return bus;
470}
 
471
472int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
473{
474	/*
475	 * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
476	 * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
477	 * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect.  Let it go in
478	 * that case.
479	 */
480	if (!bridge->dev.parent) {
481		struct pci_sysdata *sd = bridge->bus->sysdata;
482		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge->dev, sd->companion);
483	}
484	return 0;
 
485}
486
487int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
488{
489	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
490
491	if (acpi_noirq)
492		return -ENODEV;
493
494	pr_info("Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
495	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
496	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
497	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
498	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
499
500	if (pci_routeirq) {
501		/*
502		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
503		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
504		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
505		 */
506		pr_info("Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
507		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
508			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
509	}
510
511	return 0;
512}
v3.5.6
 
 
 
 
  1#include <linux/pci.h>
  2#include <linux/acpi.h>
  3#include <linux/init.h>
  4#include <linux/irq.h>
  5#include <linux/dmi.h>
  6#include <linux/slab.h>
 
  7#include <asm/numa.h>
  8#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
  9
 10struct pci_root_info {
 11	struct acpi_device *bridge;
 12	char name[16];
 13	unsigned int res_num;
 14	struct resource *res;
 15	int busnum;
 16	struct pci_sysdata sd;
 
 
 
 
 
 17};
 18
 
 19static bool pci_use_crs = true;
 
 20
 21static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 22{
 23	pci_use_crs = true;
 24	return 0;
 25}
 26
 27static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 28{
 29	pci_use_crs = false;
 30	return 0;
 31}
 32
 33static const struct dmi_system_id pci_use_crs_table[] __initconst = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
 35	{
 36		.callback = set_use_crs,
 37		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
 38		.matches = {
 39			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
 40			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
 41		},
 42	},
 43	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
 44	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
 45        {
 46		.callback = set_use_crs,
 47		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
 48		.matches = {
 49			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
 50                },
 51        },
 52	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
 53	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
 54	{
 55		.callback = set_use_crs,
 56		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
 57		.matches = {
 58			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
 59			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
 60			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
 61		},
 62	},
 63	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
 64	{
 65		.callback = set_use_crs,
 66		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
 67		.matches = {
 68			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
 69			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
 70			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
 71		},
 72	},
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73
 74	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
 75
 76	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
 77	{
 78		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
 79		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
 80		.matches = {
 81			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 82			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
 83			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
 84		},
 85	},
 86	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
 87	{
 88		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
 89		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
 90		.matches = {
 91			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
 92			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
 93			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
 94		},
 95	},
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 96	{}
 97};
 98
 99void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
100{
101	int year;
102
103	if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008)
104		pci_use_crs = false;
105
106	dmi_check_system(pci_use_crs_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107
108	/*
109	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
110	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
111	 */
112	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
113		pci_use_crs = false;
114	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
115		pci_use_crs = true;
116
117	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
118	       "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
119	       pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
120	       pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
121}
122
123static acpi_status
124resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
125			struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
126{
127	acpi_status status;
128	struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
129	struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
130	struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
131
132	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
133	switch (resource->type) {
134	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24:
135		memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
136		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
137		addr->minimum = memory24->minimum;
138		addr->address_length = memory24->address_length;
139		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
140		return AE_OK;
141	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32:
142		memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
143		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
144		addr->minimum = memory32->minimum;
145		addr->address_length = memory32->address_length;
146		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
147		return AE_OK;
148	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
149		fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
150		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
151		addr->minimum = fixed_memory32->address;
152		addr->address_length = fixed_memory32->address_length;
153		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
154		return AE_OK;
155	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
156	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
157	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
158		status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
159		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
160		    (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
161		    addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
162		    addr->address_length > 0) {
163			return AE_OK;
164		}
165		break;
166	}
167	return AE_ERROR;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168}
169
170static acpi_status
171count_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
172{
173	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
174	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
175	acpi_status status;
176
177	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
178	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
179		info->res_num++;
180	return AE_OK;
181}
182
183static acpi_status
184setup_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
185{
186	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
187	struct resource *res;
188	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
189	acpi_status status;
190	unsigned long flags;
191	u64 start, orig_end, end;
192
193	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
194	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
195		return AE_OK;
196
197	if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
198		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
199		if (addr.info.mem.caching == ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY)
200			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
201	} else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
202		flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
203	} else
204		return AE_OK;
205
206	start = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
207	orig_end = end = addr.maximum + addr.translation_offset;
208
209	/* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion of range */
210	end = min(end, (u64)iomem_resource.end);
211	if (end <= start) {
212		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
213			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
214			"(ignored, not CPU addressable)\n", start, orig_end);
215		return AE_OK;
216	} else if (orig_end != end) {
217		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
218			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
219			"([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n", 
220			start, orig_end, end + 1, orig_end);
221	}
222
223	res = &info->res[info->res_num];
224	res->name = info->name;
225	res->flags = flags;
226	res->start = start;
227	res->end = end;
228	res->child = NULL;
229
230	if (!pci_use_crs) {
231		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &info->bridge->dev,
232			   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", res);
233		return AE_OK;
234	}
235
236	info->res_num++;
237	if (addr.translation_offset)
238		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
239			 "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
240			 res, res->start - addr.translation_offset,
241			 res->end - addr.translation_offset);
242	else
243		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR\n", res);
244
245	return AE_OK;
246}
247
248static void coalesce_windows(struct pci_root_info *info, unsigned long type)
249{
250	int i, j;
251	struct resource *res1, *res2;
252
253	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
254		res1 = &info->res[i];
255		if (!(res1->flags & type))
256			continue;
257
258		for (j = i + 1; j < info->res_num; j++) {
259			res2 = &info->res[j];
260			if (!(res2->flags & type))
261				continue;
262
263			/*
264			 * I don't like throwing away windows because then
265			 * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
266			 * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
267			 */
268			if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
269				res1->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
270				res1->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
271				dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
272					 "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
273					 res1, res2);
274				res2->flags = 0;
275			}
276		}
277	}
278}
279
280static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info,
281			  struct list_head *resources)
282{
283	int i;
284	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
285
286	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_MEM);
287	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_IO);
288
289	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
290		res = &info->res[i];
291
292		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
293			root = &iomem_resource;
294		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
295			root = &ioport_resource;
296		else
297			continue;
298
299		conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
300		if (conflict)
301			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
302				 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
303				 res, conflict->name, conflict);
304		else
305			pci_add_resource(resources, res);
306	}
307}
 
 
 
 
 
308
309static void free_pci_root_info_res(struct pci_root_info *info)
310{
311	kfree(info->res);
312	info->res = NULL;
313	info->res_num = 0;
314}
 
315
316static void __release_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info)
317{
318	int i;
319	struct resource *res;
 
320
321	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
322		res = &info->res[i];
323
324		if (!res->parent)
325			continue;
326
327		if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
328			continue;
329
330		release_resource(res);
331	}
 
 
332
333	free_pci_root_info_res(info);
 
334
335	kfree(info);
 
 
336}
337static void release_pci_root_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
 
338{
339	struct pci_root_info *info = bridge->release_data;
 
 
340
341	__release_pci_root_info(info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
342}
343
344static void
345probe_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info, struct acpi_device *device,
346		    int busnum, int domain)
347{
348	size_t size;
 
 
 
349
350	info->bridge = device;
351	info->res_num = 0;
352	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_resource,
353				info);
354	if (!info->res_num)
355		return;
356
357	size = sizeof(*info->res) * info->res_num;
358	info->res_num = 0;
359	info->res = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
360	if (!info->res)
361		return;
 
362
363	sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
 
 
 
 
 
364
365	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, setup_resource,
366				info);
367}
368
369struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
370{
371	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
372	struct pci_root_info *info = NULL;
373	int domain = root->segment;
374	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
375	LIST_HEAD(resources);
376	struct pci_bus *bus;
377	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
378	int node;
379#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
380	int pxm;
381#endif
382
383	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
384		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
385		       "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
386		       domain, busnum);
387		return NULL;
388	}
389
390	node = -1;
391#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
392	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
393	if (pxm >= 0)
394		node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
395	if (node != -1)
396		set_mp_bus_to_node(busnum, node);
397	else
398#endif
399		node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
400
401	if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
402		node = -1;
403
404	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
405	if (!info) {
406		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
407		       "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
408		return NULL;
409	}
410
411	sd = &info->sd;
412	sd->domain = domain;
413	sd->node = node;
414	/*
415	 * Maybe the desired pci bus has been already scanned. In such case
416	 * it is unnecessary to scan the pci bus with the given domain,busnum.
417	 */
418	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
419	if (bus) {
420		/*
421		 * If the desired bus exits, the content of bus->sysdata will
422		 * be replaced by sd.
423		 */
424		memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
425		kfree(info);
 
 
 
 
 
426	} else {
427		probe_pci_root_info(info, device, busnum, domain);
428
429		/*
430		 * _CRS with no apertures is normal, so only fall back to
431		 * defaults or native bridge info if we're ignoring _CRS.
432		 */
433		if (pci_use_crs)
434			add_resources(info, &resources);
435		else {
436			free_pci_root_info_res(info);
437			x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
438		}
439
440		bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd,
441					  &resources);
442		if (bus) {
443			bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
444			pci_set_host_bridge_release(
445				to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge),
446				release_pci_root_info, info);
447		} else {
448			pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
449			__release_pci_root_info(info);
450		}
451	}
452
453	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
454	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
455	 */
456	if (bus) {
457		struct pci_bus *child;
458		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
459			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
460			if (!self)
461				continue;
462
463			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
464		}
465	}
466
467	if (bus && node != -1) {
468#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
469		if (pxm >= 0)
470			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
471				   "on NUMA node %d (pxm %d)\n", node, pxm);
472#else
473		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
474#endif
 
 
 
475	}
476
477	return bus;
478}
479
480int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
481{
482	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
483
484	if (acpi_noirq)
485		return -ENODEV;
486
487	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
488	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
489	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
490	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
491	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
492
493	if (pci_routeirq) {
494		/*
495		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
496		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
497		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
498		 */
499		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
500		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
501			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
502	}
503
504	return 0;
505}