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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Extra Boot Config
  4 * Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
  5 */
  6
  7#ifdef __KERNEL__
  8#include <linux/bootconfig.h>
  9#include <linux/bug.h>
 10#include <linux/ctype.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/memblock.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15
 16#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
 17/* embedded_bootconfig_data is defined in bootconfig-data.S */
 18extern __visible const char embedded_bootconfig_data[];
 19extern __visible const char embedded_bootconfig_data_end[];
 20
 21const char * __init xbc_get_embedded_bootconfig(size_t *size)
 22{
 23	*size = embedded_bootconfig_data_end - embedded_bootconfig_data;
 24	return (*size) ? embedded_bootconfig_data : NULL;
 25}
 26#endif
 27
 28#else /* !__KERNEL__ */
 29/*
 30 * NOTE: This is only for tools/bootconfig, because tools/bootconfig will
 31 * run the parser sanity test.
 32 * This does NOT mean lib/bootconfig.c is available in the user space.
 33 * However, if you change this file, please make sure the tools/bootconfig
 34 * has no issue on building and running.
 35 */
 36#include <linux/bootconfig.h>
 37#endif
 38
 39/*
 40 * Extra Boot Config (XBC) is given as tree-structured ascii text of
 41 * key-value pairs on memory.
 42 * xbc_parse() parses the text to build a simple tree. Each tree node is
 43 * simply a key word or a value. A key node may have a next key node or/and
 44 * a child node (both key and value). A value node may have a next value
 45 * node (for array).
 46 */
 47
 48static struct xbc_node *xbc_nodes __initdata;
 49static int xbc_node_num __initdata;
 50static char *xbc_data __initdata;
 51static size_t xbc_data_size __initdata;
 52static struct xbc_node *last_parent __initdata;
 53static const char *xbc_err_msg __initdata;
 54static int xbc_err_pos __initdata;
 55static int open_brace[XBC_DEPTH_MAX] __initdata;
 56static int brace_index __initdata;
 57
 58#ifdef __KERNEL__
 59static inline void * __init xbc_alloc_mem(size_t size)
 60{
 61	return memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 62}
 63
 64static inline void __init xbc_free_mem(void *addr, size_t size)
 65{
 66	memblock_free(addr, size);
 67}
 68
 69#else /* !__KERNEL__ */
 70
 71static inline void *xbc_alloc_mem(size_t size)
 72{
 73	return malloc(size);
 74}
 75
 76static inline void xbc_free_mem(void *addr, size_t size)
 77{
 78	free(addr);
 79}
 80#endif
 81/**
 82 * xbc_get_info() - Get the information of loaded boot config
 83 * @node_size: A pointer to store the number of nodes.
 84 * @data_size: A pointer to store the size of bootconfig data.
 85 *
 86 * Get the number of used nodes in @node_size if it is not NULL,
 87 * and the size of bootconfig data in @data_size if it is not NULL.
 88 * Return 0 if the boot config is initialized, or return -ENODEV.
 89 */
 90int __init xbc_get_info(int *node_size, size_t *data_size)
 91{
 92	if (!xbc_data)
 93		return -ENODEV;
 94
 95	if (node_size)
 96		*node_size = xbc_node_num;
 97	if (data_size)
 98		*data_size = xbc_data_size;
 99	return 0;
100}
101
102static int __init xbc_parse_error(const char *msg, const char *p)
103{
104	xbc_err_msg = msg;
105	xbc_err_pos = (int)(p - xbc_data);
106
107	return -EINVAL;
108}
109
110/**
111 * xbc_root_node() - Get the root node of extended boot config
112 *
113 * Return the address of root node of extended boot config. If the
114 * extended boot config is not initiized, return NULL.
115 */
116struct xbc_node * __init xbc_root_node(void)
117{
118	if (unlikely(!xbc_data))
119		return NULL;
120
121	return xbc_nodes;
122}
123
124/**
125 * xbc_node_index() - Get the index of XBC node
126 * @node: A target node of getting index.
127 *
128 * Return the index number of @node in XBC node list.
129 */
130int __init xbc_node_index(struct xbc_node *node)
131{
132	return node - &xbc_nodes[0];
133}
134
135/**
136 * xbc_node_get_parent() - Get the parent XBC node
137 * @node: An XBC node.
138 *
139 * Return the parent node of @node. If the node is top node of the tree,
140 * return NULL.
141 */
142struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_parent(struct xbc_node *node)
143{
144	return node->parent == XBC_NODE_MAX ? NULL : &xbc_nodes[node->parent];
145}
146
147/**
148 * xbc_node_get_child() - Get the child XBC node
149 * @node: An XBC node.
150 *
151 * Return the first child node of @node. If the node has no child, return
152 * NULL.
153 */
154struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_child(struct xbc_node *node)
155{
156	return node->child ? &xbc_nodes[node->child] : NULL;
157}
158
159/**
160 * xbc_node_get_next() - Get the next sibling XBC node
161 * @node: An XBC node.
162 *
163 * Return the NEXT sibling node of @node. If the node has no next sibling,
164 * return NULL. Note that even if this returns NULL, it doesn't mean @node
165 * has no siblings. (You also has to check whether the parent's child node
166 * is @node or not.)
167 */
168struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_next(struct xbc_node *node)
169{
170	return node->next ? &xbc_nodes[node->next] : NULL;
171}
172
173/**
174 * xbc_node_get_data() - Get the data of XBC node
175 * @node: An XBC node.
176 *
177 * Return the data (which is always a null terminated string) of @node.
178 * If the node has invalid data, warn and return NULL.
179 */
180const char * __init xbc_node_get_data(struct xbc_node *node)
181{
182	int offset = node->data & ~XBC_VALUE;
183
184	if (WARN_ON(offset >= xbc_data_size))
185		return NULL;
186
187	return xbc_data + offset;
188}
189
190static bool __init
191xbc_node_match_prefix(struct xbc_node *node, const char **prefix)
192{
193	const char *p = xbc_node_get_data(node);
194	int len = strlen(p);
195
196	if (strncmp(*prefix, p, len))
197		return false;
198
199	p = *prefix + len;
200	if (*p == '.')
201		p++;
202	else if (*p != '\0')
203		return false;
204	*prefix = p;
205
206	return true;
207}
208
209/**
210 * xbc_node_find_subkey() - Find a subkey node which matches given key
211 * @parent: An XBC node.
212 * @key: A key string.
213 *
214 * Search a key node under @parent which matches @key. The @key can contain
215 * several words jointed with '.'. If @parent is NULL, this searches the
216 * node from whole tree. Return NULL if no node is matched.
217 */
218struct xbc_node * __init
219xbc_node_find_subkey(struct xbc_node *parent, const char *key)
220{
221	struct xbc_node *node;
222
223	if (parent)
224		node = xbc_node_get_subkey(parent);
225	else
226		node = xbc_root_node();
227
228	while (node && xbc_node_is_key(node)) {
229		if (!xbc_node_match_prefix(node, &key))
230			node = xbc_node_get_next(node);
231		else if (*key != '\0')
232			node = xbc_node_get_subkey(node);
233		else
234			break;
235	}
236
237	return node;
238}
239
240/**
241 * xbc_node_find_value() - Find a value node which matches given key
242 * @parent: An XBC node.
243 * @key: A key string.
244 * @vnode: A container pointer of found XBC node.
245 *
246 * Search a value node under @parent whose (parent) key node matches @key,
247 * store it in *@vnode, and returns the value string.
248 * The @key can contain several words jointed with '.'. If @parent is NULL,
249 * this searches the node from whole tree. Return the value string if a
250 * matched key found, return NULL if no node is matched.
251 * Note that this returns 0-length string and stores NULL in *@vnode if the
252 * key has no value. And also it will return the value of the first entry if
253 * the value is an array.
254 */
255const char * __init
256xbc_node_find_value(struct xbc_node *parent, const char *key,
257		    struct xbc_node **vnode)
258{
259	struct xbc_node *node = xbc_node_find_subkey(parent, key);
260
261	if (!node || !xbc_node_is_key(node))
262		return NULL;
263
264	node = xbc_node_get_child(node);
265	if (node && !xbc_node_is_value(node))
266		return NULL;
267
268	if (vnode)
269		*vnode = node;
270
271	return node ? xbc_node_get_data(node) : "";
272}
273
274/**
275 * xbc_node_compose_key_after() - Compose partial key string of the XBC node
276 * @root: Root XBC node
277 * @node: Target XBC node.
278 * @buf: A buffer to store the key.
279 * @size: The size of the @buf.
280 *
281 * Compose the partial key of the @node into @buf, which is starting right
282 * after @root (@root is not included.) If @root is NULL, this returns full
283 * key words of @node.
284 * Returns the total length of the key stored in @buf. Returns -EINVAL
285 * if @node is NULL or @root is not the ancestor of @node or @root is @node,
286 * or returns -ERANGE if the key depth is deeper than max depth.
287 * This is expected to be used with xbc_find_node() to list up all (child)
288 * keys under given key.
289 */
290int __init xbc_node_compose_key_after(struct xbc_node *root,
291				      struct xbc_node *node,
292				      char *buf, size_t size)
293{
294	uint16_t keys[XBC_DEPTH_MAX];
295	int depth = 0, ret = 0, total = 0;
296
297	if (!node || node == root)
298		return -EINVAL;
299
300	if (xbc_node_is_value(node))
301		node = xbc_node_get_parent(node);
302
303	while (node && node != root) {
304		keys[depth++] = xbc_node_index(node);
305		if (depth == XBC_DEPTH_MAX)
306			return -ERANGE;
307		node = xbc_node_get_parent(node);
308	}
309	if (!node && root)
310		return -EINVAL;
311
312	while (--depth >= 0) {
313		node = xbc_nodes + keys[depth];
314		ret = snprintf(buf, size, "%s%s", xbc_node_get_data(node),
315			       depth ? "." : "");
316		if (ret < 0)
317			return ret;
318		if (ret > size) {
319			size = 0;
320		} else {
321			size -= ret;
322			buf += ret;
323		}
324		total += ret;
325	}
326
327	return total;
328}
329
330/**
331 * xbc_node_find_next_leaf() - Find the next leaf node under given node
332 * @root: An XBC root node
333 * @node: An XBC node which starts from.
334 *
335 * Search the next leaf node (which means the terminal key node) of @node
336 * under @root node (including @root node itself).
337 * Return the next node or NULL if next leaf node is not found.
338 */
339struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_find_next_leaf(struct xbc_node *root,
340						 struct xbc_node *node)
341{
342	struct xbc_node *next;
343
344	if (unlikely(!xbc_data))
345		return NULL;
346
347	if (!node) {	/* First try */
348		node = root;
349		if (!node)
350			node = xbc_nodes;
351	} else {
352		/* Leaf node may have a subkey */
353		next = xbc_node_get_subkey(node);
354		if (next) {
355			node = next;
356			goto found;
357		}
358
359		if (node == root)	/* @root was a leaf, no child node. */
360			return NULL;
361
362		while (!node->next) {
363			node = xbc_node_get_parent(node);
364			if (node == root)
365				return NULL;
366			/* User passed a node which is not uder parent */
367			if (WARN_ON(!node))
368				return NULL;
369		}
370		node = xbc_node_get_next(node);
371	}
372
373found:
374	while (node && !xbc_node_is_leaf(node))
375		node = xbc_node_get_child(node);
376
377	return node;
378}
379
380/**
381 * xbc_node_find_next_key_value() - Find the next key-value pair nodes
382 * @root: An XBC root node
383 * @leaf: A container pointer of XBC node which starts from.
384 *
385 * Search the next leaf node (which means the terminal key node) of *@leaf
386 * under @root node. Returns the value and update *@leaf if next leaf node
387 * is found, or NULL if no next leaf node is found.
388 * Note that this returns 0-length string if the key has no value, or
389 * the value of the first entry if the value is an array.
390 */
391const char * __init xbc_node_find_next_key_value(struct xbc_node *root,
392						 struct xbc_node **leaf)
393{
394	/* tip must be passed */
395	if (WARN_ON(!leaf))
396		return NULL;
397
398	*leaf = xbc_node_find_next_leaf(root, *leaf);
399	if (!*leaf)
400		return NULL;
401	if ((*leaf)->child)
402		return xbc_node_get_data(xbc_node_get_child(*leaf));
403	else
404		return "";	/* No value key */
405}
406
407/* XBC parse and tree build */
408
409static int __init xbc_init_node(struct xbc_node *node, char *data, uint32_t flag)
410{
411	unsigned long offset = data - xbc_data;
412
413	if (WARN_ON(offset >= XBC_DATA_MAX))
414		return -EINVAL;
415
416	node->data = (uint16_t)offset | flag;
417	node->child = 0;
418	node->next = 0;
419
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static struct xbc_node * __init xbc_add_node(char *data, uint32_t flag)
424{
425	struct xbc_node *node;
426
427	if (xbc_node_num == XBC_NODE_MAX)
428		return NULL;
429
430	node = &xbc_nodes[xbc_node_num++];
431	if (xbc_init_node(node, data, flag) < 0)
432		return NULL;
433
434	return node;
435}
436
437static inline __init struct xbc_node *xbc_last_sibling(struct xbc_node *node)
438{
439	while (node->next)
440		node = xbc_node_get_next(node);
441
442	return node;
443}
444
445static inline __init struct xbc_node *xbc_last_child(struct xbc_node *node)
446{
447	while (node->child)
448		node = xbc_node_get_child(node);
449
450	return node;
451}
452
453static struct xbc_node * __init __xbc_add_sibling(char *data, uint32_t flag, bool head)
454{
455	struct xbc_node *sib, *node = xbc_add_node(data, flag);
456
457	if (node) {
458		if (!last_parent) {
459			/* Ignore @head in this case */
460			node->parent = XBC_NODE_MAX;
461			sib = xbc_last_sibling(xbc_nodes);
462			sib->next = xbc_node_index(node);
463		} else {
464			node->parent = xbc_node_index(last_parent);
465			if (!last_parent->child || head) {
466				node->next = last_parent->child;
467				last_parent->child = xbc_node_index(node);
468			} else {
469				sib = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
470				sib = xbc_last_sibling(sib);
471				sib->next = xbc_node_index(node);
472			}
473		}
474	} else
475		xbc_parse_error("Too many nodes", data);
476
477	return node;
478}
479
480static inline struct xbc_node * __init xbc_add_sibling(char *data, uint32_t flag)
481{
482	return __xbc_add_sibling(data, flag, false);
483}
484
485static inline struct xbc_node * __init xbc_add_head_sibling(char *data, uint32_t flag)
486{
487	return __xbc_add_sibling(data, flag, true);
488}
489
490static inline __init struct xbc_node *xbc_add_child(char *data, uint32_t flag)
491{
492	struct xbc_node *node = xbc_add_sibling(data, flag);
493
494	if (node)
495		last_parent = node;
496
497	return node;
498}
499
500static inline __init bool xbc_valid_keyword(char *key)
501{
502	if (key[0] == '\0')
503		return false;
504
505	while (isalnum(*key) || *key == '-' || *key == '_')
506		key++;
507
508	return *key == '\0';
509}
510
511static char *skip_comment(char *p)
512{
513	char *ret;
514
515	ret = strchr(p, '\n');
516	if (!ret)
517		ret = p + strlen(p);
518	else
519		ret++;
520
521	return ret;
522}
523
524static char *skip_spaces_until_newline(char *p)
525{
526	while (isspace(*p) && *p != '\n')
527		p++;
528	return p;
529}
530
531static int __init __xbc_open_brace(char *p)
532{
533	/* Push the last key as open brace */
534	open_brace[brace_index++] = xbc_node_index(last_parent);
535	if (brace_index >= XBC_DEPTH_MAX)
536		return xbc_parse_error("Exceed max depth of braces", p);
537
538	return 0;
539}
540
541static int __init __xbc_close_brace(char *p)
542{
543	brace_index--;
544	if (!last_parent || brace_index < 0 ||
545	    (open_brace[brace_index] != xbc_node_index(last_parent)))
546		return xbc_parse_error("Unexpected closing brace", p);
547
548	if (brace_index == 0)
549		last_parent = NULL;
550	else
551		last_parent = &xbc_nodes[open_brace[brace_index - 1]];
552
553	return 0;
554}
555
556/*
557 * Return delimiter or error, no node added. As same as lib/cmdline.c,
558 * you can use " around spaces, but can't escape " for value.
559 */
560static int __init __xbc_parse_value(char **__v, char **__n)
561{
562	char *p, *v = *__v;
563	int c, quotes = 0;
564
565	v = skip_spaces(v);
566	while (*v == '#') {
567		v = skip_comment(v);
568		v = skip_spaces(v);
569	}
570	if (*v == '"' || *v == '\'') {
571		quotes = *v;
572		v++;
573	}
574	p = v - 1;
575	while ((c = *++p)) {
576		if (!isprint(c) && !isspace(c))
577			return xbc_parse_error("Non printable value", p);
578		if (quotes) {
579			if (c != quotes)
580				continue;
581			quotes = 0;
582			*p++ = '\0';
583			p = skip_spaces_until_newline(p);
584			c = *p;
585			if (c && !strchr(",;\n#}", c))
586				return xbc_parse_error("No value delimiter", p);
587			if (*p)
588				p++;
589			break;
590		}
591		if (strchr(",;\n#}", c)) {
592			*p++ = '\0';
593			v = strim(v);
594			break;
595		}
596	}
597	if (quotes)
598		return xbc_parse_error("No closing quotes", p);
599	if (c == '#') {
600		p = skip_comment(p);
601		c = '\n';	/* A comment must be treated as a newline */
602	}
603	*__n = p;
604	*__v = v;
605
606	return c;
607}
608
609static int __init xbc_parse_array(char **__v)
610{
611	struct xbc_node *node;
612	char *next;
613	int c = 0;
614
615	if (last_parent->child)
616		last_parent = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
617
618	do {
619		c = __xbc_parse_value(__v, &next);
620		if (c < 0)
621			return c;
622
623		node = xbc_add_child(*__v, XBC_VALUE);
624		if (!node)
625			return -ENOMEM;
626		*__v = next;
627	} while (c == ',');
628	node->child = 0;
629
630	return c;
631}
632
633static inline __init
634struct xbc_node *find_match_node(struct xbc_node *node, char *k)
635{
636	while (node) {
637		if (!strcmp(xbc_node_get_data(node), k))
638			break;
639		node = xbc_node_get_next(node);
640	}
641	return node;
642}
643
644static int __init __xbc_add_key(char *k)
645{
646	struct xbc_node *node, *child;
647
648	if (!xbc_valid_keyword(k))
649		return xbc_parse_error("Invalid keyword", k);
650
651	if (unlikely(xbc_node_num == 0))
652		goto add_node;
653
654	if (!last_parent)	/* the first level */
655		node = find_match_node(xbc_nodes, k);
656	else {
657		child = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
658		/* Since the value node is the first child, skip it. */
659		if (child && xbc_node_is_value(child))
660			child = xbc_node_get_next(child);
661		node = find_match_node(child, k);
662	}
663
664	if (node)
665		last_parent = node;
666	else {
667add_node:
668		node = xbc_add_child(k, XBC_KEY);
669		if (!node)
670			return -ENOMEM;
671	}
672	return 0;
673}
674
675static int __init __xbc_parse_keys(char *k)
676{
677	char *p;
678	int ret;
679
680	k = strim(k);
681	while ((p = strchr(k, '.'))) {
682		*p++ = '\0';
683		ret = __xbc_add_key(k);
684		if (ret)
685			return ret;
686		k = p;
687	}
688
689	return __xbc_add_key(k);
690}
691
692static int __init xbc_parse_kv(char **k, char *v, int op)
693{
694	struct xbc_node *prev_parent = last_parent;
695	struct xbc_node *child;
696	char *next;
697	int c, ret;
698
699	ret = __xbc_parse_keys(*k);
700	if (ret)
701		return ret;
702
703	c = __xbc_parse_value(&v, &next);
704	if (c < 0)
705		return c;
706
707	child = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
708	if (child && xbc_node_is_value(child)) {
709		if (op == '=')
710			return xbc_parse_error("Value is redefined", v);
711		if (op == ':') {
712			unsigned short nidx = child->next;
713
714			xbc_init_node(child, v, XBC_VALUE);
715			child->next = nidx;	/* keep subkeys */
716			goto array;
717		}
718		/* op must be '+' */
719		last_parent = xbc_last_child(child);
720	}
721	/* The value node should always be the first child */
722	if (!xbc_add_head_sibling(v, XBC_VALUE))
723		return -ENOMEM;
724
725array:
726	if (c == ',') {	/* Array */
727		c = xbc_parse_array(&next);
728		if (c < 0)
729			return c;
730	}
731
732	last_parent = prev_parent;
733
734	if (c == '}') {
735		ret = __xbc_close_brace(next - 1);
736		if (ret < 0)
737			return ret;
738	}
739
740	*k = next;
741
742	return 0;
743}
744
745static int __init xbc_parse_key(char **k, char *n)
746{
747	struct xbc_node *prev_parent = last_parent;
748	int ret;
749
750	*k = strim(*k);
751	if (**k != '\0') {
752		ret = __xbc_parse_keys(*k);
753		if (ret)
754			return ret;
755		last_parent = prev_parent;
756	}
757	*k = n;
758
759	return 0;
760}
761
762static int __init xbc_open_brace(char **k, char *n)
763{
764	int ret;
765
766	ret = __xbc_parse_keys(*k);
767	if (ret)
768		return ret;
769	*k = n;
770
771	return __xbc_open_brace(n - 1);
772}
773
774static int __init xbc_close_brace(char **k, char *n)
775{
776	int ret;
777
778	ret = xbc_parse_key(k, n);
779	if (ret)
780		return ret;
781	/* k is updated in xbc_parse_key() */
782
783	return __xbc_close_brace(n - 1);
784}
785
786static int __init xbc_verify_tree(void)
787{
788	int i, depth, len, wlen;
789	struct xbc_node *n, *m;
790
791	/* Brace closing */
792	if (brace_index) {
793		n = &xbc_nodes[open_brace[brace_index]];
794		return xbc_parse_error("Brace is not closed",
795					xbc_node_get_data(n));
796	}
797
798	/* Empty tree */
799	if (xbc_node_num == 0) {
800		xbc_parse_error("Empty config", xbc_data);
801		return -ENOENT;
802	}
803
804	for (i = 0; i < xbc_node_num; i++) {
805		if (xbc_nodes[i].next > xbc_node_num) {
806			return xbc_parse_error("No closing brace",
807				xbc_node_get_data(xbc_nodes + i));
808		}
809	}
810
811	/* Key tree limitation check */
812	n = &xbc_nodes[0];
813	depth = 1;
814	len = 0;
815
816	while (n) {
817		wlen = strlen(xbc_node_get_data(n)) + 1;
818		len += wlen;
819		if (len > XBC_KEYLEN_MAX)
820			return xbc_parse_error("Too long key length",
821				xbc_node_get_data(n));
822
823		m = xbc_node_get_child(n);
824		if (m && xbc_node_is_key(m)) {
825			n = m;
826			depth++;
827			if (depth > XBC_DEPTH_MAX)
828				return xbc_parse_error("Too many key words",
829						xbc_node_get_data(n));
830			continue;
831		}
832		len -= wlen;
833		m = xbc_node_get_next(n);
834		while (!m) {
835			n = xbc_node_get_parent(n);
836			if (!n)
837				break;
838			len -= strlen(xbc_node_get_data(n)) + 1;
839			depth--;
840			m = xbc_node_get_next(n);
841		}
842		n = m;
843	}
844
845	return 0;
846}
847
848/* Need to setup xbc_data and xbc_nodes before call this. */
849static int __init xbc_parse_tree(void)
850{
851	char *p, *q;
852	int ret = 0, c;
853
854	last_parent = NULL;
855	p = xbc_data;
856	do {
857		q = strpbrk(p, "{}=+;:\n#");
858		if (!q) {
859			p = skip_spaces(p);
860			if (*p != '\0')
861				ret = xbc_parse_error("No delimiter", p);
862			break;
863		}
864
865		c = *q;
866		*q++ = '\0';
867		switch (c) {
868		case ':':
869		case '+':
870			if (*q++ != '=') {
871				ret = xbc_parse_error(c == '+' ?
872						"Wrong '+' operator" :
873						"Wrong ':' operator",
874							q - 2);
875				break;
876			}
877			fallthrough;
878		case '=':
879			ret = xbc_parse_kv(&p, q, c);
880			break;
881		case '{':
882			ret = xbc_open_brace(&p, q);
883			break;
884		case '#':
885			q = skip_comment(q);
886			fallthrough;
887		case ';':
888		case '\n':
889			ret = xbc_parse_key(&p, q);
890			break;
891		case '}':
892			ret = xbc_close_brace(&p, q);
893			break;
894		}
895	} while (!ret);
896
897	return ret;
898}
899
900/**
901 * xbc_exit() - Clean up all parsed bootconfig
902 *
903 * This clears all data structures of parsed bootconfig on memory.
904 * If you need to reuse xbc_init() with new boot config, you can
905 * use this.
906 */
907void __init xbc_exit(void)
908{
909	xbc_free_mem(xbc_data, xbc_data_size);
910	xbc_data = NULL;
911	xbc_data_size = 0;
912	xbc_node_num = 0;
913	xbc_free_mem(xbc_nodes, sizeof(struct xbc_node) * XBC_NODE_MAX);
914	xbc_nodes = NULL;
915	brace_index = 0;
916}
917
918/**
919 * xbc_init() - Parse given XBC file and build XBC internal tree
920 * @data: The boot config text original data
921 * @size: The size of @data
922 * @emsg: A pointer of const char * to store the error message
923 * @epos: A pointer of int to store the error position
924 *
925 * This parses the boot config text in @data. @size must be smaller
926 * than XBC_DATA_MAX.
927 * Return the number of stored nodes (>0) if succeeded, or -errno
928 * if there is any error.
929 * In error cases, @emsg will be updated with an error message and
930 * @epos will be updated with the error position which is the byte offset
931 * of @buf. If the error is not a parser error, @epos will be -1.
932 */
933int __init xbc_init(const char *data, size_t size, const char **emsg, int *epos)
934{
935	int ret;
936
937	if (epos)
938		*epos = -1;
939
940	if (xbc_data) {
941		if (emsg)
942			*emsg = "Bootconfig is already initialized";
943		return -EBUSY;
944	}
945	if (size > XBC_DATA_MAX || size == 0) {
946		if (emsg)
947			*emsg = size ? "Config data is too big" :
948				"Config data is empty";
949		return -ERANGE;
950	}
951
952	xbc_data = xbc_alloc_mem(size + 1);
953	if (!xbc_data) {
954		if (emsg)
955			*emsg = "Failed to allocate bootconfig data";
956		return -ENOMEM;
957	}
958	memcpy(xbc_data, data, size);
959	xbc_data[size] = '\0';
960	xbc_data_size = size + 1;
961
962	xbc_nodes = xbc_alloc_mem(sizeof(struct xbc_node) * XBC_NODE_MAX);
963	if (!xbc_nodes) {
964		if (emsg)
965			*emsg = "Failed to allocate bootconfig nodes";
966		xbc_exit();
967		return -ENOMEM;
968	}
969	memset(xbc_nodes, 0, sizeof(struct xbc_node) * XBC_NODE_MAX);
970
971	ret = xbc_parse_tree();
972	if (!ret)
973		ret = xbc_verify_tree();
974
975	if (ret < 0) {
976		if (epos)
977			*epos = xbc_err_pos;
978		if (emsg)
979			*emsg = xbc_err_msg;
980		xbc_exit();
981	} else
982		ret = xbc_node_num;
983
984	return ret;
985}
1