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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
5 */
6
7#include <linux/pci.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/device.h>
11#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
16#include <linux/cpu.h>
17#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18#include <linux/suspend.h>
19#include <linux/kexec.h>
20#include <linux/of_device.h>
21#include <linux/acpi.h>
22#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
23#include <linux/iommu.h>
24#include "pci.h"
25#include "pcie/portdrv.h"
26
27struct pci_dynid {
28 struct list_head node;
29 struct pci_device_id id;
30};
31
32/**
33 * pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
34 * @drv: target pci driver
35 * @vendor: PCI vendor ID
36 * @device: PCI device ID
37 * @subvendor: PCI subvendor ID
38 * @subdevice: PCI subdevice ID
39 * @class: PCI class
40 * @class_mask: PCI class mask
41 * @driver_data: private driver data
42 *
43 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver and causes the
44 * driver to probe for all devices again. @drv must have been
45 * registered prior to calling this function.
46 *
47 * CONTEXT:
48 * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
49 *
50 * RETURNS:
51 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
52 */
53int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
54 unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
55 unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
56 unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
57 unsigned long driver_data)
58{
59 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
60
61 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
62 if (!dynid)
63 return -ENOMEM;
64
65 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
66 dynid->id.device = device;
67 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
68 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
69 dynid->id.class = class;
70 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
71 dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
72
73 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
74 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
75 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
76
77 return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
80
81static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
82{
83 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
84
85 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
86 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
87 list_del(&dynid->node);
88 kfree(dynid);
89 }
90 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
91}
92
93/**
94 * pci_match_id - See if a PCI device matches a given pci_id table
95 * @ids: array of PCI device ID structures to search in
96 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
97 *
98 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device is in its list of
99 * supported devices. Returns the matching pci_device_id structure or
100 * %NULL if there is no match.
101 *
102 * Deprecated; don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic IDs
103 * that a driver might want to check for.
104 */
105const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
106 struct pci_dev *dev)
107{
108 if (ids) {
109 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
110 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
111 return ids;
112 ids++;
113 }
114 }
115 return NULL;
116}
117EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
118
119static const struct pci_device_id pci_device_id_any = {
120 .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
121 .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
122 .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
123 .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
124};
125
126/**
127 * pci_match_device - See if a device matches a driver's list of IDs
128 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
129 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
130 *
131 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device is in its list of
132 * supported devices or in the dynids list, which may have been augmented
133 * via the sysfs "new_id" file. Returns the matching pci_device_id
134 * structure or %NULL if there is no match.
135 */
136static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
137 struct pci_dev *dev)
138{
139 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
140 const struct pci_device_id *found_id = NULL, *ids;
141
142 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
143 if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name))
144 return NULL;
145
146 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
147 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
148 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
149 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
150 found_id = &dynid->id;
151 break;
152 }
153 }
154 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
155
156 if (found_id)
157 return found_id;
158
159 for (ids = drv->id_table; (found_id = pci_match_id(ids, dev));
160 ids = found_id + 1) {
161 /*
162 * The match table is split based on driver_override.
163 * In case override_only was set, enforce driver_override
164 * matching.
165 */
166 if (found_id->override_only) {
167 if (dev->driver_override)
168 return found_id;
169 } else {
170 return found_id;
171 }
172 }
173
174 /* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
175 if (dev->driver_override)
176 return &pci_device_id_any;
177 return NULL;
178}
179
180/**
181 * new_id_store - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
182 * @driver: target device driver
183 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
184 * @count: input size
185 *
186 * Allow PCI IDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
187 */
188static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
189 size_t count)
190{
191 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
192 const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
193 u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
194 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
195 unsigned long driver_data = 0;
196 int fields;
197 int retval = 0;
198
199 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
200 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
201 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
202 if (fields < 2)
203 return -EINVAL;
204
205 if (fields != 7) {
206 struct pci_dev *pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdev), GFP_KERNEL);
207 if (!pdev)
208 return -ENOMEM;
209
210 pdev->vendor = vendor;
211 pdev->device = device;
212 pdev->subsystem_vendor = subvendor;
213 pdev->subsystem_device = subdevice;
214 pdev->class = class;
215
216 if (pci_match_device(pdrv, pdev))
217 retval = -EEXIST;
218
219 kfree(pdev);
220
221 if (retval)
222 return retval;
223 }
224
225 /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
226 entry */
227 if (ids) {
228 retval = -EINVAL;
229 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
230 if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
231 retval = 0;
232 break;
233 }
234 ids++;
235 }
236 if (retval) /* No match */
237 return retval;
238 }
239
240 retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
241 class, class_mask, driver_data);
242 if (retval)
243 return retval;
244 return count;
245}
246static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
247
248/**
249 * remove_id_store - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
250 * @driver: target device driver
251 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
252 * @count: input size
253 *
254 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
255 */
256static ssize_t remove_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
257 size_t count)
258{
259 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
260 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
261 u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
262 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
263 int fields;
264 size_t retval = -ENODEV;
265
266 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x",
267 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
268 &class, &class_mask);
269 if (fields < 2)
270 return -EINVAL;
271
272 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
273 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) {
274 struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
275 if ((id->vendor == vendor) &&
276 (id->device == device) &&
277 (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) &&
278 (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) &&
279 !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) {
280 list_del(&dynid->node);
281 kfree(dynid);
282 retval = count;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
287
288 return retval;
289}
290static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(remove_id);
291
292static struct attribute *pci_drv_attrs[] = {
293 &driver_attr_new_id.attr,
294 &driver_attr_remove_id.attr,
295 NULL,
296};
297ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pci_drv);
298
299struct drv_dev_and_id {
300 struct pci_driver *drv;
301 struct pci_dev *dev;
302 const struct pci_device_id *id;
303};
304
305static long local_pci_probe(void *_ddi)
306{
307 struct drv_dev_and_id *ddi = _ddi;
308 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = ddi->dev;
309 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = ddi->drv;
310 struct device *dev = &pci_dev->dev;
311 int rc;
312
313 /*
314 * Unbound PCI devices are always put in D0, regardless of
315 * runtime PM status. During probe, the device is set to
316 * active and the usage count is incremented. If the driver
317 * supports runtime PM, it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle(),
318 * or any other runtime PM helper function decrementing the usage
319 * count, in its probe routine and pm_runtime_get_noresume() in
320 * its remove routine.
321 */
322 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
323 pci_dev->driver = pci_drv;
324 rc = pci_drv->probe(pci_dev, ddi->id);
325 if (!rc)
326 return rc;
327 if (rc < 0) {
328 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
329 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
330 return rc;
331 }
332 /*
333 * Probe function should return < 0 for failure, 0 for success
334 * Treat values > 0 as success, but warn.
335 */
336 pci_warn(pci_dev, "Driver probe function unexpectedly returned %d\n",
337 rc);
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static bool pci_physfn_is_probed(struct pci_dev *dev)
342{
343#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
344 return dev->is_virtfn && dev->physfn->is_probed;
345#else
346 return false;
347#endif
348}
349
350static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
351 const struct pci_device_id *id)
352{
353 int error, node, cpu;
354 struct drv_dev_and_id ddi = { drv, dev, id };
355
356 /*
357 * Execute driver initialization on node where the device is
358 * attached. This way the driver likely allocates its local memory
359 * on the right node.
360 */
361 node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
362 dev->is_probed = 1;
363
364 cpu_hotplug_disable();
365
366 /*
367 * Prevent nesting work_on_cpu() for the case where a Virtual Function
368 * device is probed from work_on_cpu() of the Physical device.
369 */
370 if (node < 0 || node >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(node) ||
371 pci_physfn_is_probed(dev)) {
372 cpu = nr_cpu_ids;
373 } else {
374 cpumask_var_t wq_domain_mask;
375
376 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&wq_domain_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
377 error = -ENOMEM;
378 goto out;
379 }
380 cpumask_and(wq_domain_mask,
381 housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_WQ),
382 housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN));
383
384 cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpumask_of_node(node),
385 wq_domain_mask);
386 free_cpumask_var(wq_domain_mask);
387 }
388
389 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
390 error = work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, &ddi);
391 else
392 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
393out:
394 dev->is_probed = 0;
395 cpu_hotplug_enable();
396 return error;
397}
398
399/**
400 * __pci_device_probe - check if a driver wants to claim a specific PCI device
401 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
402 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
403 *
404 * returns 0 on success, else error.
405 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
406 */
407static int __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
408{
409 const struct pci_device_id *id;
410 int error = 0;
411
412 if (drv->probe) {
413 error = -ENODEV;
414
415 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
416 if (id)
417 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
418 }
419 return error;
420}
421
422int __weak pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
423{
424 return 0;
425}
426
427void __weak pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
428{
429}
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
432static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
433{
434 return (!pdev->is_virtfn || pdev->physfn->sriov->drivers_autoprobe ||
435 pdev->driver_override);
436}
437#else
438static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
439{
440 return true;
441}
442#endif
443
444static int pci_device_probe(struct device *dev)
445{
446 int error;
447 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
448 struct pci_driver *drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
449
450 if (!pci_device_can_probe(pci_dev))
451 return -ENODEV;
452
453 pci_assign_irq(pci_dev);
454
455 error = pcibios_alloc_irq(pci_dev);
456 if (error < 0)
457 return error;
458
459 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
460 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
461 if (error) {
462 pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
463 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
464 }
465
466 return error;
467}
468
469static void pci_device_remove(struct device *dev)
470{
471 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
472 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
473
474 if (drv->remove) {
475 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
476 drv->remove(pci_dev);
477 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
478 }
479 pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
480 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
481 pci_iov_remove(pci_dev);
482
483 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */
484 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
485
486 /*
487 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
488 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
489 */
490 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
491 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
492
493 /*
494 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
495 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
496 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
497 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
498 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
499 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
500 */
501
502 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
503}
504
505static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
506{
507 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
508 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
509
510 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
511
512 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
513 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
514
515 /*
516 * If this is a kexec reboot, turn off Bus Master bit on the
517 * device to tell it to not continue to do DMA. Don't touch
518 * devices in D3cold or unknown states.
519 * If it is not a kexec reboot, firmware will hit the PCI
520 * devices with big hammer and stop their DMA any way.
521 */
522 if (kexec_in_progress && (pci_dev->current_state <= PCI_D3hot))
523 pci_clear_master(pci_dev);
524}
525
526#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
527
528/* Auxiliary functions used for system resume */
529
530/**
531 * pci_restore_standard_config - restore standard config registers of PCI device
532 * @pci_dev: PCI device to handle
533 */
534static int pci_restore_standard_config(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
535{
536 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN);
537
538 if (pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
539 int error = pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
540 if (error)
541 return error;
542 }
543
544 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
545 pci_pme_restore(pci_dev);
546 return 0;
547}
548#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
549
550#ifdef CONFIG_PM
551
552/* Auxiliary functions used for system resume and run-time resume */
553
554static void pci_pm_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
555{
556 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
557 pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, false);
558}
559
560static void pci_pm_power_up_and_verify_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
561{
562 pci_power_up(pci_dev);
563 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
564}
565
566static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
567{
568 pci_pm_power_up_and_verify_state(pci_dev);
569 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
570 pci_pme_restore(pci_dev);
571}
572
573static void pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
574{
575 int ret;
576
577 ret = pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pci_dev, "resume");
578 if (ret) {
579 /*
580 * The downstream link failed to come up, so mark the
581 * devices below as disconnected to make sure we don't
582 * attempt to resume them.
583 */
584 pci_walk_bus(pci_dev->subordinate, pci_dev_set_disconnected,
585 NULL);
586 return;
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * When powering on a bridge from D3cold, the whole hierarchy may be
591 * powered on into D0uninitialized state, resume them to give them a
592 * chance to suspend again
593 */
594 pci_resume_bus(pci_dev->subordinate);
595}
596
597#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
598
599#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
600
601/*
602 * Default "suspend" method for devices that have no driver provided suspend,
603 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
604 */
605static void pci_pm_set_unknown_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
606{
607 /*
608 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
609 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
610 */
611 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
612 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
613}
614
615/*
616 * Default "resume" method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
617 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
618 */
619static int pci_pm_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
620{
621 int retval;
622
623 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, re-enable */
624 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
625 /*
626 * if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster
627 * again
628 */
629 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
630 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
631
632 return retval;
633}
634
635static int pci_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
636{
637 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
638 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
639
640 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
641 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
642 int error;
643
644 error = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
645 suspend_report_result(dev, drv->suspend, error);
646 if (error)
647 return error;
648
649 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
650 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
651 pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
652 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pS\n",
653 drv->suspend);
654 }
655 }
656
657 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
658
659 return 0;
660}
661
662static int pci_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
663{
664 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
665
666 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
667 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
668
669 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
670
671 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
672
673 return 0;
674}
675
676static int pci_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
677{
678 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
679 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
680
681 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
682
683 return drv && drv->resume ?
684 drv->resume(pci_dev) : pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
685}
686
687/* Auxiliary functions used by the new power management framework */
688
689static void pci_pm_default_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
690{
691 /* Disable non-bridge devices without PM support */
692 if (!pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
693 pci_disable_enabled_device(pci_dev);
694}
695
696static bool pci_has_legacy_pm_support(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
697{
698 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
699 bool ret = drv && (drv->suspend || drv->resume);
700
701 /*
702 * Legacy PM support is used by default, so warn if the new framework is
703 * supported as well. Drivers are supposed to support either the
704 * former, or the latter, but not both at the same time.
705 */
706 pci_WARN(pci_dev, ret && drv->driver.pm, "device %04x:%04x\n",
707 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device);
708
709 return ret;
710}
711
712/* New power management framework */
713
714static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
715{
716 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
717 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
718
719 if (pm && pm->prepare) {
720 int error = pm->prepare(dev);
721 if (error < 0)
722 return error;
723
724 if (!error && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE))
725 return 0;
726 }
727 if (pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev))
728 return 0;
729
730 /*
731 * The PME setting needs to be adjusted here in case the direct-complete
732 * optimization is used with respect to this device.
733 */
734 pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
735 return 1;
736}
737
738static void pci_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
739{
740 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
741
742 pci_dev_complete_resume(pci_dev);
743 pm_generic_complete(dev);
744
745 /* Resume device if platform firmware has put it in reset-power-on */
746 if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware()) {
747 pci_power_t pre_sleep_state = pci_dev->current_state;
748
749 pci_refresh_power_state(pci_dev);
750 /*
751 * On platforms with ACPI this check may also trigger for
752 * devices sharing power resources if one of those power
753 * resources has been activated as a result of a change of the
754 * power state of another device sharing it. However, in that
755 * case it is also better to resume the device, in general.
756 */
757 if (pci_dev->current_state < pre_sleep_state)
758 pm_request_resume(dev);
759 }
760}
761
762#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
763
764#define pci_pm_prepare NULL
765#define pci_pm_complete NULL
766
767#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
768
769#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
770static void pcie_pme_root_status_cleanup(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
771{
772 /*
773 * Some BIOSes forget to clear Root PME Status bits after system
774 * wakeup, which breaks ACPI-based runtime wakeup on PCI Express.
775 * Clear those bits now just in case (shouldn't hurt).
776 */
777 if (pci_is_pcie(pci_dev) &&
778 (pci_pcie_type(pci_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
779 pci_pcie_type(pci_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC))
780 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(pci_dev);
781}
782
783static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
784{
785 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
786 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
787
788 pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = false;
789
790 /*
791 * Disabling PTM allows some systems, e.g., Intel mobile chips
792 * since Coffee Lake, to enter a lower-power PM state.
793 */
794 pci_suspend_ptm(pci_dev);
795
796 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
797 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
798
799 if (!pm) {
800 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
801 return 0;
802 }
803
804 /*
805 * PCI devices suspended at run time may need to be resumed at this
806 * point, because in general it may be necessary to reconfigure them for
807 * system suspend. Namely, if the device is expected to wake up the
808 * system from the sleep state, it may have to be reconfigured for this
809 * purpose, or if the device is not expected to wake up the system from
810 * the sleep state, it should be prevented from signaling wakeup events
811 * going forward.
812 *
813 * Also if the driver of the device does not indicate that its system
814 * suspend callbacks can cope with runtime-suspended devices, it is
815 * better to resume the device from runtime suspend here.
816 */
817 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
818 pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev)) {
819 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
820 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
821 } else {
822 pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
823 }
824
825 if (pm->suspend) {
826 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
827 int error;
828
829 error = pm->suspend(dev);
830 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->suspend, error);
831 if (error)
832 return error;
833
834 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
835 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
836 pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
837 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
838 pm->suspend);
839 }
840 }
841
842 return 0;
843}
844
845static int pci_pm_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
846{
847 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
848 return 0;
849
850 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, to_pci_dev(dev));
851
852 return pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
853}
854
855static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
856{
857 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
858 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
859
860 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
861 return 0;
862
863 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
864 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev);
865
866 if (!pm) {
867 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
868 goto Fixup;
869 }
870
871 if (pm->suspend_noirq) {
872 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
873 int error;
874
875 error = pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
876 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->suspend_noirq, error);
877 if (error)
878 return error;
879
880 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
881 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
882 pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
883 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
884 pm->suspend_noirq);
885 goto Fixup;
886 }
887 }
888
889 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
890 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
891
892 /*
893 * If the device is a bridge with a child in D0 below it,
894 * it needs to stay in D0, so check skip_bus_pm to avoid
895 * putting it into a low-power state in that case.
896 */
897 if (!pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && pci_power_manageable(pci_dev))
898 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
899 }
900
901 pci_dbg(pci_dev, "PCI PM: Suspend power state: %s\n",
902 pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state));
903
904 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0) {
905 pci_dev->skip_bus_pm = true;
906 /*
907 * Per PCI PM r1.2, table 6-1, a bridge must be in D0 if any
908 * downstream device is in D0, so avoid changing the power state
909 * of the parent bridge by setting the skip_bus_pm flag for it.
910 */
911 if (pci_dev->bus->self)
912 pci_dev->bus->self->skip_bus_pm = true;
913 }
914
915 if (pci_dev->skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform()) {
916 pci_dbg(pci_dev, "PCI PM: Skipped\n");
917 goto Fixup;
918 }
919
920 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
921
922 /*
923 * Some BIOSes from ASUS have a bug: If a USB EHCI host controller's
924 * PCI COMMAND register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes that the controller
925 * hasn't been quiesced and tries to turn it off. If the controller
926 * is already in D3, this can hang or cause memory corruption.
927 *
928 * Since the value of the COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
929 * device has been suspended, we can safely set it to 0 here.
930 */
931 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
932 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
933
934Fixup:
935 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
936
937 /*
938 * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient
939 * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for
940 * runtime PM. Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause
941 * pci_pm_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state
942 * anyway, if need be.
943 */
944 if (device_can_wakeup(dev) && !device_may_wakeup(dev))
945 dev->power.may_skip_resume = false;
946
947 return 0;
948}
949
950static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
951{
952 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
953 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
954 pci_power_t prev_state = pci_dev->current_state;
955 bool skip_bus_pm = pci_dev->skip_bus_pm;
956
957 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
958 return 0;
959
960 /*
961 * In the suspend-to-idle case, devices left in D0 during suspend will
962 * stay in D0, so it is not necessary to restore or update their
963 * configuration here and attempting to put them into D0 again is
964 * pointless, so avoid doing that.
965 */
966 if (!(skip_bus_pm && pm_suspend_no_platform()))
967 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
968
969 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
970 pcie_pme_root_status_cleanup(pci_dev);
971
972 if (!skip_bus_pm && prev_state == PCI_D3cold)
973 pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions(pci_dev);
974
975 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
976 return 0;
977
978 if (pm && pm->resume_noirq)
979 return pm->resume_noirq(dev);
980
981 return 0;
982}
983
984static int pci_pm_resume_early(struct device *dev)
985{
986 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
987 return 0;
988
989 return pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
990}
991
992static int pci_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
993{
994 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
995 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
996
997 /*
998 * This is necessary for the suspend error path in which resume is
999 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
1000 */
1001 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
1002 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1003
1004 pci_resume_ptm(pci_dev);
1005
1006 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1007 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
1008
1009 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
1010
1011 if (pm) {
1012 if (pm->resume)
1013 return pm->resume(dev);
1014 } else {
1015 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1016 }
1017
1018 return 0;
1019}
1020
1021#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1022
1023#define pci_pm_suspend NULL
1024#define pci_pm_suspend_late NULL
1025#define pci_pm_suspend_noirq NULL
1026#define pci_pm_resume NULL
1027#define pci_pm_resume_early NULL
1028#define pci_pm_resume_noirq NULL
1029
1030#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1031
1032#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1033
1034static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1035{
1036 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1037 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1038
1039 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1040 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1041
1042 if (!pm) {
1043 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
1044 return 0;
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048 * Resume all runtime-suspended devices before creating a snapshot
1049 * image of system memory, because the restore kernel generally cannot
1050 * be expected to always handle them consistently and they need to be
1051 * put into the runtime-active metastate during system resume anyway,
1052 * so it is better to ensure that the state saved in the image will be
1053 * always consistent with that.
1054 */
1055 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1056 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1057
1058 if (pm->freeze) {
1059 int error;
1060
1061 error = pm->freeze(dev);
1062 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->freeze, error);
1063 if (error)
1064 return error;
1065 }
1066
1067 return 0;
1068}
1069
1070static int pci_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
1071{
1072 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1073 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1074
1075 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1076 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev);
1077
1078 if (pm && pm->freeze_noirq) {
1079 int error;
1080
1081 error = pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
1082 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->freeze_noirq, error);
1083 if (error)
1084 return error;
1085 }
1086
1087 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
1088 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1089
1090 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
1091
1092 return 0;
1093}
1094
1095static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
1096{
1097 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1098 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * The pm->thaw_noirq() callback assumes the device has been
1102 * returned to D0 and its config state has been restored.
1103 *
1104 * In addition, pci_restore_state() restores MSI-X state in MMIO
1105 * space, which requires the device to be in D0, so return it to D0
1106 * in case the driver's "freeze" callbacks put it into a low-power
1107 * state.
1108 */
1109 pci_pm_power_up_and_verify_state(pci_dev);
1110 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
1111
1112 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1113 return 0;
1114
1115 if (pm && pm->thaw_noirq)
1116 return pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
1117
1118 return 0;
1119}
1120
1121static int pci_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1122{
1123 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1124 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1125 int error = 0;
1126
1127 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1128 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
1129
1130 if (pm) {
1131 if (pm->thaw)
1132 error = pm->thaw(dev);
1133 } else {
1134 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1135 }
1136
1137 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1138
1139 return error;
1140}
1141
1142static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1143{
1144 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1145 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1146
1147 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1148 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1149
1150 if (!pm) {
1151 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
1152 return 0;
1153 }
1154
1155 /* The reason to do that is the same as in pci_pm_suspend(). */
1156 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
1157 pci_dev_need_resume(pci_dev)) {
1158 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1159 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1160 } else {
1161 pci_dev_adjust_pme(pci_dev);
1162 }
1163
1164 if (pm->poweroff) {
1165 int error;
1166
1167 error = pm->poweroff(dev);
1168 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->poweroff, error);
1169 if (error)
1170 return error;
1171 }
1172
1173 return 0;
1174}
1175
1176static int pci_pm_poweroff_late(struct device *dev)
1177{
1178 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1179 return 0;
1180
1181 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, to_pci_dev(dev));
1182
1183 return pm_generic_poweroff_late(dev);
1184}
1185
1186static int pci_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
1187{
1188 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1189 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1190
1191 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1192 return 0;
1193
1194 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1195 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev);
1196
1197 if (!pm) {
1198 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
1199 return 0;
1200 }
1201
1202 if (pm->poweroff_noirq) {
1203 int error;
1204
1205 error = pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
1206 suspend_report_result(dev, pm->poweroff_noirq, error);
1207 if (error)
1208 return error;
1209 }
1210
1211 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && !pci_has_subordinate(pci_dev))
1212 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
1213
1214 /*
1215 * The reason for doing this here is the same as for the analogous code
1216 * in pci_pm_suspend_noirq().
1217 */
1218 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
1219 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
1220
1221 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend_late, pci_dev);
1222
1223 return 0;
1224}
1225
1226static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
1227{
1228 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1229 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1230
1231 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
1232 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
1233
1234 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1235 return 0;
1236
1237 if (pm && pm->restore_noirq)
1238 return pm->restore_noirq(dev);
1239
1240 return 0;
1241}
1242
1243static int pci_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1244{
1245 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1246 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1247
1248 /*
1249 * This is necessary for the hibernation error path in which restore is
1250 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
1251 */
1252 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
1253 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1254
1255 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1256 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
1257
1258 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
1259
1260 if (pm) {
1261 if (pm->restore)
1262 return pm->restore(dev);
1263 } else {
1264 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1265 }
1266
1267 return 0;
1268}
1269
1270#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1271
1272#define pci_pm_freeze NULL
1273#define pci_pm_freeze_noirq NULL
1274#define pci_pm_thaw NULL
1275#define pci_pm_thaw_noirq NULL
1276#define pci_pm_poweroff NULL
1277#define pci_pm_poweroff_late NULL
1278#define pci_pm_poweroff_noirq NULL
1279#define pci_pm_restore NULL
1280#define pci_pm_restore_noirq NULL
1281
1282#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1283
1284#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1285
1286static int pci_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1287{
1288 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1289 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1290 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
1291 int error;
1292
1293 pci_suspend_ptm(pci_dev);
1294
1295 /*
1296 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), we leave the device in D0,
1297 * but it may go to D3cold when the bridge above it runtime suspends.
1298 * Save its config space in case that happens.
1299 */
1300 if (!pci_dev->driver) {
1301 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1302 return 0;
1303 }
1304
1305 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
1306 if (pm && pm->runtime_suspend) {
1307 error = pm->runtime_suspend(dev);
1308 /*
1309 * -EBUSY and -EAGAIN is used to request the runtime PM core
1310 * to schedule a new suspend, so log the event only with debug
1311 * log level.
1312 */
1313 if (error == -EBUSY || error == -EAGAIN) {
1314 pci_dbg(pci_dev, "can't suspend now (%ps returned %d)\n",
1315 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1316 return error;
1317 } else if (error) {
1318 pci_err(pci_dev, "can't suspend (%ps returned %d)\n",
1319 pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1320 return error;
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
1325
1326 if (pm && pm->runtime_suspend
1327 && !pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
1328 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
1329 pci_WARN_ONCE(pci_dev, pci_dev->current_state != prev,
1330 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pS\n",
1331 pm->runtime_suspend);
1332 return 0;
1333 }
1334
1335 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
1336 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1337 pci_finish_runtime_suspend(pci_dev);
1338 }
1339
1340 return 0;
1341}
1342
1343static int pci_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1344{
1345 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1346 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1347 pci_power_t prev_state = pci_dev->current_state;
1348 int error = 0;
1349
1350 /*
1351 * Restoring config space is necessary even if the device is not bound
1352 * to a driver because although we left it in D0, it may have gone to
1353 * D3cold when the bridge above it runtime suspended.
1354 */
1355 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
1356 pci_resume_ptm(pci_dev);
1357
1358 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1359 return 0;
1360
1361 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
1362 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
1363
1364 if (prev_state == PCI_D3cold)
1365 pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions(pci_dev);
1366
1367 if (pm && pm->runtime_resume)
1368 error = pm->runtime_resume(dev);
1369
1370 return error;
1371}
1372
1373static int pci_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1374{
1375 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1376 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1377
1378 /*
1379 * If pci_dev->driver is not set (unbound), the device should
1380 * always remain in D0 regardless of the runtime PM status
1381 */
1382 if (!pci_dev->driver)
1383 return 0;
1384
1385 if (!pm)
1386 return -ENOSYS;
1387
1388 if (pm->runtime_idle)
1389 return pm->runtime_idle(dev);
1390
1391 return 0;
1392}
1393
1394static const struct dev_pm_ops pci_dev_pm_ops = {
1395 .prepare = pci_pm_prepare,
1396 .complete = pci_pm_complete,
1397 .suspend = pci_pm_suspend,
1398 .suspend_late = pci_pm_suspend_late,
1399 .resume = pci_pm_resume,
1400 .resume_early = pci_pm_resume_early,
1401 .freeze = pci_pm_freeze,
1402 .thaw = pci_pm_thaw,
1403 .poweroff = pci_pm_poweroff,
1404 .poweroff_late = pci_pm_poweroff_late,
1405 .restore = pci_pm_restore,
1406 .suspend_noirq = pci_pm_suspend_noirq,
1407 .resume_noirq = pci_pm_resume_noirq,
1408 .freeze_noirq = pci_pm_freeze_noirq,
1409 .thaw_noirq = pci_pm_thaw_noirq,
1410 .poweroff_noirq = pci_pm_poweroff_noirq,
1411 .restore_noirq = pci_pm_restore_noirq,
1412 .runtime_suspend = pci_pm_runtime_suspend,
1413 .runtime_resume = pci_pm_runtime_resume,
1414 .runtime_idle = pci_pm_runtime_idle,
1415};
1416
1417#define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR (&pci_dev_pm_ops)
1418
1419#else /* !CONFIG_PM */
1420
1421#define pci_pm_runtime_suspend NULL
1422#define pci_pm_runtime_resume NULL
1423#define pci_pm_runtime_idle NULL
1424
1425#define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
1426
1427#endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
1428
1429/**
1430 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
1431 * @drv: the driver structure to register
1432 * @owner: owner module of drv
1433 * @mod_name: module name string
1434 *
1435 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
1436 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
1437 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
1438 * no device was claimed during registration.
1439 */
1440int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
1441 const char *mod_name)
1442{
1443 /* initialize common driver fields */
1444 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
1445 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1446 drv->driver.owner = owner;
1447 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
1448 drv->driver.groups = drv->groups;
1449 drv->driver.dev_groups = drv->dev_groups;
1450
1451 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
1452 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
1453
1454 /* register with core */
1455 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
1456}
1457EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
1458
1459/**
1460 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
1461 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
1462 *
1463 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
1464 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
1465 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
1466 * driverless.
1467 */
1468
1469void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1470{
1471 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1472 pci_free_dynids(drv);
1473}
1474EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
1475
1476static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
1477 .name = "compat"
1478};
1479
1480/**
1481 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
1482 * @dev: the device to query
1483 *
1484 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
1485 * registered driver for the device.
1486 */
1487struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1488{
1489 int i;
1490
1491 if (dev->driver)
1492 return dev->driver;
1493
1494 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1495 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
1496 return &pci_compat_driver;
1497
1498 return NULL;
1499}
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
1501
1502/**
1503 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
1504 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
1505 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
1506 *
1507 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
1508 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1509 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
1510 */
1511static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1512{
1513 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1514 struct pci_driver *pci_drv;
1515 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
1516
1517 if (!pci_dev->match_driver)
1518 return 0;
1519
1520 pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
1521 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
1522 if (found_id)
1523 return 1;
1524
1525 return 0;
1526}
1527
1528/**
1529 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
1530 * @dev: the device being referenced
1531 *
1532 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
1533 *
1534 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
1535 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
1536 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
1537 *
1538 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
1539 */
1540struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
1541{
1542 if (dev)
1543 get_device(&dev->dev);
1544 return dev;
1545}
1546EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
1547
1548/**
1549 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
1550 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
1551 *
1552 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
1553 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
1554 */
1555void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
1556{
1557 if (dev)
1558 put_device(&dev->dev);
1559}
1560EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);
1561
1562static int pci_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1563{
1564 const struct pci_dev *pdev;
1565
1566 if (!dev)
1567 return -ENODEV;
1568
1569 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1570
1571 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_CLASS=%04X", pdev->class))
1572 return -ENOMEM;
1573
1574 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->vendor, pdev->device))
1575 return -ENOMEM;
1576
1577 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SUBSYS_ID=%04X:%04X", pdev->subsystem_vendor,
1578 pdev->subsystem_device))
1579 return -ENOMEM;
1580
1581 if (add_uevent_var(env, "PCI_SLOT_NAME=%s", pci_name(pdev)))
1582 return -ENOMEM;
1583
1584 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X",
1585 pdev->vendor, pdev->device,
1586 pdev->subsystem_vendor, pdev->subsystem_device,
1587 (u8)(pdev->class >> 16), (u8)(pdev->class >> 8),
1588 (u8)(pdev->class)))
1589 return -ENOMEM;
1590
1591 return 0;
1592}
1593
1594#if defined(CONFIG_PCIEAER) || defined(CONFIG_EEH)
1595/**
1596 * pci_uevent_ers - emit a uevent during recovery path of PCI device
1597 * @pdev: PCI device undergoing error recovery
1598 * @err_type: type of error event
1599 */
1600void pci_uevent_ers(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum pci_ers_result err_type)
1601{
1602 int idx = 0;
1603 char *envp[3];
1604
1605 switch (err_type) {
1606 case PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE:
1607 case PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER:
1608 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=BEGIN_RECOVERY";
1609 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=0";
1610 break;
1611 case PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED:
1612 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=SUCCESSFUL_RECOVERY";
1613 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=1";
1614 break;
1615 case PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT:
1616 envp[idx++] = "ERROR_EVENT=FAILED_RECOVERY";
1617 envp[idx++] = "DEVICE_ONLINE=0";
1618 break;
1619 default:
1620 break;
1621 }
1622
1623 if (idx > 0) {
1624 envp[idx++] = NULL;
1625 kobject_uevent_env(&pdev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
1626 }
1627}
1628#endif
1629
1630static int pci_bus_num_vf(struct device *dev)
1631{
1632 return pci_num_vf(to_pci_dev(dev));
1633}
1634
1635/**
1636 * pci_dma_configure - Setup DMA configuration
1637 * @dev: ptr to dev structure
1638 *
1639 * Function to update PCI devices's DMA configuration using the same
1640 * info from the OF node or ACPI node of host bridge's parent (if any).
1641 */
1642static int pci_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1643{
1644 struct pci_driver *driver = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
1645 struct device *bridge;
1646 int ret = 0;
1647
1648 bridge = pci_get_host_bridge_device(to_pci_dev(dev));
1649
1650 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && bridge->parent &&
1651 bridge->parent->of_node) {
1652 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, bridge->parent->of_node, true);
1653 } else if (has_acpi_companion(bridge)) {
1654 struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(bridge->fwnode);
1655
1656 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, acpi_get_dma_attr(adev));
1657 }
1658
1659 pci_put_host_bridge_device(bridge);
1660
1661 if (!ret && !driver->driver_managed_dma) {
1662 ret = iommu_device_use_default_domain(dev);
1663 if (ret)
1664 arch_teardown_dma_ops(dev);
1665 }
1666
1667 return ret;
1668}
1669
1670static void pci_dma_cleanup(struct device *dev)
1671{
1672 struct pci_driver *driver = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
1673
1674 if (!driver->driver_managed_dma)
1675 iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(dev);
1676}
1677
1678struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
1679 .name = "pci",
1680 .match = pci_bus_match,
1681 .uevent = pci_uevent,
1682 .probe = pci_device_probe,
1683 .remove = pci_device_remove,
1684 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
1685 .dev_groups = pci_dev_groups,
1686 .bus_groups = pci_bus_groups,
1687 .drv_groups = pci_drv_groups,
1688 .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
1689 .num_vf = pci_bus_num_vf,
1690 .dma_configure = pci_dma_configure,
1691 .dma_cleanup = pci_dma_cleanup,
1692};
1693EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
1694
1695#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1696static int pcie_port_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1697{
1698 struct pcie_device *pciedev;
1699 struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
1700
1701 if (drv->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type || dev->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type)
1702 return 0;
1703
1704 pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev);
1705 driver = to_service_driver(drv);
1706
1707 if (driver->service != pciedev->service)
1708 return 0;
1709
1710 if (driver->port_type != PCIE_ANY_PORT &&
1711 driver->port_type != pci_pcie_type(pciedev->port))
1712 return 0;
1713
1714 return 1;
1715}
1716
1717struct bus_type pcie_port_bus_type = {
1718 .name = "pci_express",
1719 .match = pcie_port_bus_match,
1720};
1721#endif
1722
1723static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
1724{
1725 int ret;
1726
1727 ret = bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
1728 if (ret)
1729 return ret;
1730
1731#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1732 ret = bus_register(&pcie_port_bus_type);
1733 if (ret)
1734 return ret;
1735#endif
1736 dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
1737 return 0;
1738}
1739postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
1/*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2007 Novell Inc.
6 *
7 * Released under the GPL v2 only.
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/pci.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/cpu.h>
20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21#include <linux/suspend.h>
22#include "pci.h"
23
24struct pci_dynid {
25 struct list_head node;
26 struct pci_device_id id;
27};
28
29/**
30 * pci_add_dynid - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
31 * @drv: target pci driver
32 * @vendor: PCI vendor ID
33 * @device: PCI device ID
34 * @subvendor: PCI subvendor ID
35 * @subdevice: PCI subdevice ID
36 * @class: PCI class
37 * @class_mask: PCI class mask
38 * @driver_data: private driver data
39 *
40 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver and causes the
41 * driver to probe for all devices again. @drv must have been
42 * registered prior to calling this function.
43 *
44 * CONTEXT:
45 * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation.
46 *
47 * RETURNS:
48 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
49 */
50int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
51 unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
52 unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
53 unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
54 unsigned long driver_data)
55{
56 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
57 int retval;
58
59 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
60 if (!dynid)
61 return -ENOMEM;
62
63 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
64 dynid->id.device = device;
65 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
66 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
67 dynid->id.class = class;
68 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
69 dynid->id.driver_data = driver_data;
70
71 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
72 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
73 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
74
75 retval = driver_attach(&drv->driver);
76
77 return retval;
78}
79
80static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
81{
82 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
83
84 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
85 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
86 list_del(&dynid->node);
87 kfree(dynid);
88 }
89 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
90}
91
92/*
93 * Dynamic device ID manipulation via sysfs is disabled for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG
94 */
95#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
96/**
97 * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to pci_add_dynid()
98 * @driver: target device driver
99 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
100 * @count: input size
101 *
102 * Allow PCI IDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
103 */
104static ssize_t
105store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
106{
107 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
108 const struct pci_device_id *ids = pdrv->id_table;
109 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
110 subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
111 unsigned long driver_data=0;
112 int fields=0;
113 int retval;
114
115 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lx",
116 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
117 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
118 if (fields < 2)
119 return -EINVAL;
120
121 /* Only accept driver_data values that match an existing id_table
122 entry */
123 if (ids) {
124 retval = -EINVAL;
125 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
126 if (driver_data == ids->driver_data) {
127 retval = 0;
128 break;
129 }
130 ids++;
131 }
132 if (retval) /* No match */
133 return retval;
134 }
135
136 retval = pci_add_dynid(pdrv, vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
137 class, class_mask, driver_data);
138 if (retval)
139 return retval;
140 return count;
141}
142static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
143
144/**
145 * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
146 * @driver: target device driver
147 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
148 * @count: input size
149 *
150 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
151 */
152static ssize_t
153store_remove_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
154{
155 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
156 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
157 __u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
158 subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
159 int fields = 0;
160 int retval = -ENODEV;
161
162 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x",
163 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
164 &class, &class_mask);
165 if (fields < 2)
166 return -EINVAL;
167
168 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
169 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) {
170 struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
171 if ((id->vendor == vendor) &&
172 (id->device == device) &&
173 (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) &&
174 (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) &&
175 !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) {
176 list_del(&dynid->node);
177 kfree(dynid);
178 retval = 0;
179 break;
180 }
181 }
182 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
183
184 if (retval)
185 return retval;
186 return count;
187}
188static DRIVER_ATTR(remove_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_remove_id);
189
190static int
191pci_create_newid_files(struct pci_driver *drv)
192{
193 int error = 0;
194
195 if (drv->probe != NULL) {
196 error = driver_create_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
197 if (error == 0) {
198 error = driver_create_file(&drv->driver,
199 &driver_attr_remove_id);
200 if (error)
201 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver,
202 &driver_attr_new_id);
203 }
204 }
205 return error;
206}
207
208static void pci_remove_newid_files(struct pci_driver *drv)
209{
210 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_remove_id);
211 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id);
212}
213#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
214static inline int pci_create_newid_files(struct pci_driver *drv)
215{
216 return 0;
217}
218static inline void pci_remove_newid_files(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
219#endif
220
221/**
222 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
223 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
224 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
225 *
226 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
227 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
228 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
229 *
230 * Deprecated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
231 * that a driver might want to check for.
232 */
233const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
234 struct pci_dev *dev)
235{
236 if (ids) {
237 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
238 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
239 return ids;
240 ids++;
241 }
242 }
243 return NULL;
244}
245
246/**
247 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
248 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
249 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
250 *
251 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
252 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
253 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
254 */
255static const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
256 struct pci_dev *dev)
257{
258 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
259
260 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
261 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
262 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
263 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
264 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
265 return &dynid->id;
266 }
267 }
268 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
269
270 return pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
271}
272
273struct drv_dev_and_id {
274 struct pci_driver *drv;
275 struct pci_dev *dev;
276 const struct pci_device_id *id;
277};
278
279static long local_pci_probe(void *_ddi)
280{
281 struct drv_dev_and_id *ddi = _ddi;
282 struct device *dev = &ddi->dev->dev;
283 int rc;
284
285 /* Unbound PCI devices are always set to disabled and suspended.
286 * During probe, the device is set to enabled and active and the
287 * usage count is incremented. If the driver supports runtime PM,
288 * it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle() in its probe routine and
289 * pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its remove routine.
290 */
291 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
292 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
293 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
294
295 rc = ddi->drv->probe(ddi->dev, ddi->id);
296 if (rc) {
297 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
298 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
299 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
300 }
301 return rc;
302}
303
304static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
305 const struct pci_device_id *id)
306{
307 int error, node;
308 struct drv_dev_and_id ddi = { drv, dev, id };
309
310 /* Execute driver initialization on node where the device's
311 bus is attached to. This way the driver likely allocates
312 its local memory on the right node without any need to
313 change it. */
314 node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
315 if (node >= 0) {
316 int cpu;
317
318 get_online_cpus();
319 cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpumask_of_node(node), cpu_online_mask);
320 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
321 error = work_on_cpu(cpu, local_pci_probe, &ddi);
322 else
323 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
324 put_online_cpus();
325 } else
326 error = local_pci_probe(&ddi);
327 return error;
328}
329
330/**
331 * __pci_device_probe - check if a driver wants to claim a specific PCI device
332 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
333 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
334 *
335 * returns 0 on success, else error.
336 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
337 */
338static int
339__pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
340{
341 const struct pci_device_id *id;
342 int error = 0;
343
344 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
345 error = -ENODEV;
346
347 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
348 if (id)
349 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
350 if (error >= 0) {
351 pci_dev->driver = drv;
352 error = 0;
353 }
354 }
355 return error;
356}
357
358static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
359{
360 int error = 0;
361 struct pci_driver *drv;
362 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
363
364 drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
365 pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
366 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
367 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
368 if (error)
369 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
370
371 return error;
372}
373
374static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
375{
376 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
377 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
378
379 if (drv) {
380 if (drv->remove) {
381 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
382 drv->remove(pci_dev);
383 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
384 }
385 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
386 }
387
388 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */
389 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
390 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
391 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
392
393 /*
394 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
395 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
396 */
397 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
398 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
399
400 /*
401 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
402 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
403 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
404 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
405 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
406 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
407 */
408
409 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
410 return 0;
411}
412
413static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
414{
415 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
416 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
417
418 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
419 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
420 pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
421 pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
422
423 /*
424 * Turn off Bus Master bit on the device to tell it to not
425 * continue to do DMA
426 */
427 pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
428
429 /*
430 * Devices may be enabled to wake up by runtime PM, but they need not
431 * be supposed to wake up the system from its "power off" state (e.g.
432 * ACPI S5). Therefore disable wakeup for all devices that aren't
433 * supposed to wake up the system at this point. The state argument
434 * will be ignored by pci_enable_wake().
435 */
436 if (!device_may_wakeup(dev))
437 pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN, false);
438}
439
440#ifdef CONFIG_PM
441
442/* Auxiliary functions used for system resume and run-time resume. */
443
444/**
445 * pci_restore_standard_config - restore standard config registers of PCI device
446 * @pci_dev: PCI device to handle
447 */
448static int pci_restore_standard_config(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
449{
450 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_UNKNOWN);
451
452 if (pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
453 int error = pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
454 if (error)
455 return error;
456 }
457
458 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
459 return 0;
460}
461
462static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
463{
464 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
465 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume_early, pci_dev);
466}
467
468#endif
469
470#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
471
472/*
473 * Default "suspend" method for devices that have no driver provided suspend,
474 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
475 */
476static void pci_pm_set_unknown_state(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
477{
478 /*
479 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
480 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
481 */
482 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
483 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
484}
485
486/*
487 * Default "resume" method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
488 * or not even a driver at all (second part).
489 */
490static int pci_pm_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
491{
492 int retval;
493
494 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
495 retval = pci_reenable_device(pci_dev);
496 /*
497 * if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster
498 * again
499 */
500 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
501 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
502
503 return retval;
504}
505
506static int pci_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
507{
508 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
509 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
510
511 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
512 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
513 int error;
514
515 error = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
516 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, error);
517 if (error)
518 return error;
519
520 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
521 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
522 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
523 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
524 drv->suspend);
525 }
526 }
527
528 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
529
530 return 0;
531}
532
533static int pci_legacy_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
534{
535 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
536 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
537
538 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
539 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
540 int error;
541
542 error = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
543 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, error);
544 if (error)
545 return error;
546
547 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
548 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
549 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
550 "PCI PM: Device state not saved by %pF\n",
551 drv->suspend_late);
552 return 0;
553 }
554 }
555
556 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
557 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
558
559 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
560
561 return 0;
562}
563
564static int pci_legacy_resume_early(struct device *dev)
565{
566 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
567 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
568
569 return drv && drv->resume_early ?
570 drv->resume_early(pci_dev) : 0;
571}
572
573static int pci_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
574{
575 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
576 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
577
578 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
579
580 return drv && drv->resume ?
581 drv->resume(pci_dev) : pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
582}
583
584/* Auxiliary functions used by the new power management framework */
585
586static void pci_pm_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
587{
588 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
589
590 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
591 pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, false);
592}
593
594static void pci_pm_default_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
595{
596 /* Disable non-bridge devices without PM support */
597 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
598 pci_disable_enabled_device(pci_dev);
599}
600
601static bool pci_has_legacy_pm_support(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
602{
603 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
604 bool ret = drv && (drv->suspend || drv->suspend_late || drv->resume
605 || drv->resume_early);
606
607 /*
608 * Legacy PM support is used by default, so warn if the new framework is
609 * supported as well. Drivers are supposed to support either the
610 * former, or the latter, but not both at the same time.
611 */
612 WARN(ret && drv->driver.pm, "driver %s device %04x:%04x\n",
613 drv->name, pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device);
614
615 return ret;
616}
617
618/* New power management framework */
619
620static int pci_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
621{
622 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
623 int error = 0;
624
625 /*
626 * If a PCI device configured to wake up the system from sleep states
627 * has been suspended at run time and there's a resume request pending
628 * for it, this is equivalent to the device signaling wakeup, so the
629 * system suspend operation should be aborted.
630 */
631 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
632 if (pm_runtime_barrier(dev) && device_may_wakeup(dev))
633 pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
634
635 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
636 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
637 return -EBUSY;
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * PCI devices suspended at run time need to be resumed at this
642 * point, because in general it is necessary to reconfigure them for
643 * system suspend. Namely, if the device is supposed to wake up the
644 * system from the sleep state, we may need to reconfigure it for this
645 * purpose. In turn, if the device is not supposed to wake up the
646 * system from the sleep state, we'll have to prevent it from signaling
647 * wake-up.
648 */
649 pm_runtime_resume(dev);
650
651 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare)
652 error = drv->pm->prepare(dev);
653
654 return error;
655}
656
657static void pci_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
658{
659 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
660
661 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->complete)
662 drv->pm->complete(dev);
663
664 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
665}
666
667#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
668
669#define pci_pm_prepare NULL
670#define pci_pm_complete NULL
671
672#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
673
674#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
675
676static int pci_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
677{
678 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
679 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
680
681 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
682 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
683
684 if (!pm) {
685 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
686 goto Fixup;
687 }
688
689 if (pm->suspend) {
690 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
691 int error;
692
693 error = pm->suspend(dev);
694 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend, error);
695 if (error)
696 return error;
697
698 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
699 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
700 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
701 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
702 pm->suspend);
703 }
704 }
705
706 Fixup:
707 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
708
709 return 0;
710}
711
712static int pci_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
713{
714 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
715 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
716
717 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
718 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
719
720 if (!pm) {
721 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
722 return 0;
723 }
724
725 if (pm->suspend_noirq) {
726 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
727 int error;
728
729 error = pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
730 suspend_report_result(pm->suspend_noirq, error);
731 if (error)
732 return error;
733
734 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
735 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
736 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
737 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
738 pm->suspend_noirq);
739 return 0;
740 }
741 }
742
743 if (!pci_dev->state_saved) {
744 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
745 if (!pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
746 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
747 }
748
749 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
750
751 /*
752 * Some BIOSes from ASUS have a bug: If a USB EHCI host controller's
753 * PCI COMMAND register isn't 0, the BIOS assumes that the controller
754 * hasn't been quiesced and tries to turn it off. If the controller
755 * is already in D3, this can hang or cause memory corruption.
756 *
757 * Since the value of the COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
758 * device has been suspended, we can safely set it to 0 here.
759 */
760 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
761 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
762
763 return 0;
764}
765
766static int pci_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
767{
768 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
769 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
770 int error = 0;
771
772 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
773
774 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
775 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
776
777 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->resume_noirq)
778 error = drv->pm->resume_noirq(dev);
779
780 return error;
781}
782
783static int pci_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
784{
785 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
786 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
787 int error = 0;
788
789 /*
790 * This is necessary for the suspend error path in which resume is
791 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
792 */
793 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
794 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
795
796 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
797 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
798
799 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
800
801 if (pm) {
802 if (pm->resume)
803 error = pm->resume(dev);
804 } else {
805 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
806 }
807
808 return error;
809}
810
811#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
812
813#define pci_pm_suspend NULL
814#define pci_pm_suspend_noirq NULL
815#define pci_pm_resume NULL
816#define pci_pm_resume_noirq NULL
817
818#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
819
820#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
821
822static int pci_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
823{
824 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
825 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
826
827 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
828 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
829
830 if (!pm) {
831 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
832 return 0;
833 }
834
835 if (pm->freeze) {
836 int error;
837
838 error = pm->freeze(dev);
839 suspend_report_result(pm->freeze, error);
840 if (error)
841 return error;
842 }
843
844 return 0;
845}
846
847static int pci_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
848{
849 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
850 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
851
852 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
853 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
854
855 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->freeze_noirq) {
856 int error;
857
858 error = drv->pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
859 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->freeze_noirq, error);
860 if (error)
861 return error;
862 }
863
864 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
865 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
866
867 pci_pm_set_unknown_state(pci_dev);
868
869 return 0;
870}
871
872static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
873{
874 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
875 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
876 int error = 0;
877
878 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
879 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
880
881 pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
882
883 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->thaw_noirq)
884 error = drv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
885
886 return error;
887}
888
889static int pci_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
890{
891 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
892 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
893 int error = 0;
894
895 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
896 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
897
898 if (pm) {
899 if (pm->thaw)
900 error = pm->thaw(dev);
901 } else {
902 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
903 }
904
905 pci_dev->state_saved = false;
906
907 return error;
908}
909
910static int pci_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
911{
912 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
913 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
914
915 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
916 return pci_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
917
918 if (!pm) {
919 pci_pm_default_suspend(pci_dev);
920 goto Fixup;
921 }
922
923 if (pm->poweroff) {
924 int error;
925
926 error = pm->poweroff(dev);
927 suspend_report_result(pm->poweroff, error);
928 if (error)
929 return error;
930 }
931
932 Fixup:
933 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
934
935 return 0;
936}
937
938static int pci_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
939{
940 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
941 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
942
943 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(to_pci_dev(dev)))
944 return pci_legacy_suspend_late(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
945
946 if (!drv || !drv->pm)
947 return 0;
948
949 if (drv->pm->poweroff_noirq) {
950 int error;
951
952 error = drv->pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
953 suspend_report_result(drv->pm->poweroff_noirq, error);
954 if (error)
955 return error;
956 }
957
958 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && !pci_is_bridge(pci_dev))
959 pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
960
961 /*
962 * The reason for doing this here is the same as for the analogous code
963 * in pci_pm_suspend_noirq().
964 */
965 if (pci_dev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
966 pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
967
968 return 0;
969}
970
971static int pci_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
972{
973 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
974 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
975 int error = 0;
976
977 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
978
979 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
980 return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
981
982 if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->restore_noirq)
983 error = drv->pm->restore_noirq(dev);
984
985 return error;
986}
987
988static int pci_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
989{
990 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
991 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
992 int error = 0;
993
994 /*
995 * This is necessary for the hibernation error path in which restore is
996 * called without restoring the standard config registers of the device.
997 */
998 if (pci_dev->state_saved)
999 pci_restore_standard_config(pci_dev);
1000
1001 if (pci_has_legacy_pm_support(pci_dev))
1002 return pci_legacy_resume(dev);
1003
1004 pci_pm_default_resume(pci_dev);
1005
1006 if (pm) {
1007 if (pm->restore)
1008 error = pm->restore(dev);
1009 } else {
1010 pci_pm_reenable_device(pci_dev);
1011 }
1012
1013 return error;
1014}
1015
1016#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1017
1018#define pci_pm_freeze NULL
1019#define pci_pm_freeze_noirq NULL
1020#define pci_pm_thaw NULL
1021#define pci_pm_thaw_noirq NULL
1022#define pci_pm_poweroff NULL
1023#define pci_pm_poweroff_noirq NULL
1024#define pci_pm_restore NULL
1025#define pci_pm_restore_noirq NULL
1026
1027#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1028
1029#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
1030
1031static int pci_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1032{
1033 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1034 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1035 pci_power_t prev = pci_dev->current_state;
1036 int error;
1037
1038 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_suspend)
1039 return -ENOSYS;
1040
1041 error = pm->runtime_suspend(dev);
1042 suspend_report_result(pm->runtime_suspend, error);
1043 if (error)
1044 return error;
1045
1046 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_suspend, pci_dev);
1047
1048 if (!pci_dev->state_saved && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_D0
1049 && pci_dev->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN) {
1050 WARN_ONCE(pci_dev->current_state != prev,
1051 "PCI PM: State of device not saved by %pF\n",
1052 pm->runtime_suspend);
1053 return 0;
1054 }
1055
1056 if (!pci_dev->state_saved)
1057 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
1058
1059 pci_finish_runtime_suspend(pci_dev);
1060
1061 return 0;
1062}
1063
1064static int pci_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1065{
1066 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1067 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1068
1069 if (!pm || !pm->runtime_resume)
1070 return -ENOSYS;
1071
1072 pci_pm_default_resume_early(pci_dev);
1073 __pci_enable_wake(pci_dev, PCI_D0, true, false);
1074 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_resume, pci_dev);
1075
1076 return pm->runtime_resume(dev);
1077}
1078
1079static int pci_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1080{
1081 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1082
1083 if (!pm)
1084 return -ENOSYS;
1085
1086 if (pm->runtime_idle) {
1087 int ret = pm->runtime_idle(dev);
1088 if (ret)
1089 return ret;
1090 }
1091
1092 pm_runtime_suspend(dev);
1093
1094 return 0;
1095}
1096
1097#else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
1098
1099#define pci_pm_runtime_suspend NULL
1100#define pci_pm_runtime_resume NULL
1101#define pci_pm_runtime_idle NULL
1102
1103#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
1104
1105#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1106
1107const struct dev_pm_ops pci_dev_pm_ops = {
1108 .prepare = pci_pm_prepare,
1109 .complete = pci_pm_complete,
1110 .suspend = pci_pm_suspend,
1111 .resume = pci_pm_resume,
1112 .freeze = pci_pm_freeze,
1113 .thaw = pci_pm_thaw,
1114 .poweroff = pci_pm_poweroff,
1115 .restore = pci_pm_restore,
1116 .suspend_noirq = pci_pm_suspend_noirq,
1117 .resume_noirq = pci_pm_resume_noirq,
1118 .freeze_noirq = pci_pm_freeze_noirq,
1119 .thaw_noirq = pci_pm_thaw_noirq,
1120 .poweroff_noirq = pci_pm_poweroff_noirq,
1121 .restore_noirq = pci_pm_restore_noirq,
1122 .runtime_suspend = pci_pm_runtime_suspend,
1123 .runtime_resume = pci_pm_runtime_resume,
1124 .runtime_idle = pci_pm_runtime_idle,
1125};
1126
1127#define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR (&pci_dev_pm_ops)
1128
1129#else /* !COMFIG_PM_OPS */
1130
1131#define PCI_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
1132
1133#endif /* !COMFIG_PM_OPS */
1134
1135/**
1136 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
1137 * @drv: the driver structure to register
1138 * @owner: owner module of drv
1139 * @mod_name: module name string
1140 *
1141 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
1142 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
1143 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
1144 * no device was claimed during registration.
1145 */
1146int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner,
1147 const char *mod_name)
1148{
1149 int error;
1150
1151 /* initialize common driver fields */
1152 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
1153 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1154 drv->driver.owner = owner;
1155 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
1156
1157 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
1158 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
1159
1160 /* register with core */
1161 error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
1162 if (error)
1163 goto out;
1164
1165 error = pci_create_newid_files(drv);
1166 if (error)
1167 goto out_newid;
1168out:
1169 return error;
1170
1171out_newid:
1172 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1173 goto out;
1174}
1175
1176/**
1177 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
1178 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
1179 *
1180 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
1181 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
1182 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
1183 * driverless.
1184 */
1185
1186void
1187pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1188{
1189 pci_remove_newid_files(drv);
1190 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
1191 pci_free_dynids(drv);
1192}
1193
1194static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
1195 .name = "compat"
1196};
1197
1198/**
1199 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
1200 * @dev: the device to query
1201 *
1202 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
1203 * registered driver for the device.
1204 */
1205struct pci_driver *
1206pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
1207{
1208 if (dev->driver)
1209 return dev->driver;
1210 else {
1211 int i;
1212 for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1213 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
1214 return &pci_compat_driver;
1215 }
1216 return NULL;
1217}
1218
1219/**
1220 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
1221 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
1222 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
1223 *
1224 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
1225 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
1226 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
1227 */
1228static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1229{
1230 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1231 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
1232 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
1233
1234 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
1235 if (found_id)
1236 return 1;
1237
1238 return 0;
1239}
1240
1241/**
1242 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
1243 * @dev: the device being referenced
1244 *
1245 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
1246 *
1247 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
1248 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
1249 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
1250 *
1251 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
1252 */
1253struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
1254{
1255 if (dev)
1256 get_device(&dev->dev);
1257 return dev;
1258}
1259
1260/**
1261 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
1262 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
1263 *
1264 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
1265 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
1266 */
1267void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
1268{
1269 if (dev)
1270 put_device(&dev->dev);
1271}
1272
1273#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1274int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1275{
1276 return -ENODEV;
1277}
1278#endif
1279
1280struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
1281 .name = "pci",
1282 .match = pci_bus_match,
1283 .uevent = pci_uevent,
1284 .probe = pci_device_probe,
1285 .remove = pci_device_remove,
1286 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
1287 .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1288 .bus_attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
1289 .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR,
1290};
1291
1292static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
1293{
1294 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
1295}
1296
1297postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
1298
1299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_dynid);
1300EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
1301EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
1302EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
1303EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
1304EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
1305EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
1306EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);