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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
7 *
8 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
9 */
10
11#include <linux/atomic.h>
12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
13#include <linux/cleanup.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/i2c.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/irq.h>
20#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/mutex.h>
23#include <linux/pm.h>
24#include <linux/regmap.h>
25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28
29#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
30#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
31
32#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
33
34#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
35
36#define PCA953X_INPUT 0x00
37#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 0x01
38#define PCA953X_INVERT 0x02
39#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 0x03
40
41#define REG_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
42#define REG_ADDR_EXT BIT(6)
43#define REG_ADDR_AI BIT(7)
44
45#define PCA957X_IN 0x00
46#define PCA957X_INVRT 0x01
47#define PCA957X_BKEN 0x02
48#define PCA957X_PUPD 0x03
49#define PCA957X_CFG 0x04
50#define PCA957X_OUT 0x05
51#define PCA957X_MSK 0x06
52#define PCA957X_INTS 0x07
53
54#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH 0x20
55#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH 0x22
56#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN 0x23
57#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL 0x24
58#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK 0x25
59#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT 0x26
60#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF 0x27
61
62#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE 0x28
63#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR 0x2a
64#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS 0x2b
65#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF 0x2c
66#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE 0x2d
67
68#define PCA_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
69
70#define PCAL_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
71#define PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK GENMASK(6, 5)
72
73#define PCA_INT BIT(8)
74#define PCA_PCAL BIT(9)
75#define PCA_LATCH_INT (PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT)
76#define PCA953X_TYPE BIT(12)
77#define PCA957X_TYPE BIT(13)
78#define PCAL653X_TYPE BIT(14)
79#define PCA_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(15, 12)
80
81#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x) ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
82
83static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
84 { "pca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
85 { "pca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
86 { "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
87 { "pca9506", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
88 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
89 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
90 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
91 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
92 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
93 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
94 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
95 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
96 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
97 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
98 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
99 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
100 { "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
101
102 { "pcal6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
103 { "pcal6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
104 { "pcal6524", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
105 { "pcal6534", 34 | PCAL653X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
106 { "pcal9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
107 { "pcal9554b", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
108 { "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
109
110 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
111 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
112 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
113 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
114 { "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
115 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
116 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
117 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
118 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
119 { "tca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
120 { "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
121 { "tca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
122 { "xra1202", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE },
123 { }
124};
125MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
126
127#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
128
129#include <linux/acpi.h>
130#include <linux/dmi.h>
131
132static const struct acpi_gpio_params pca953x_irq_gpios = { 0, 0, true };
133
134static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios[] = {
135 { "irq-gpios", &pca953x_irq_gpios, 1, ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER },
136 { }
137};
138
139static int pca953x_acpi_get_irq(struct device *dev)
140{
141 int ret;
142
143 ret = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios);
144 if (ret)
145 dev_warn(dev, "can't add GPIO ACPI mapping\n");
146
147 ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get_by(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), "irq-gpios", 0);
148 if (ret < 0)
149 return ret;
150
151 dev_info(dev, "ACPI interrupt quirk (IRQ %d)\n", ret);
152 return ret;
153}
154
155static const struct dmi_system_id pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info[] = {
156 {
157 /*
158 * On Intel Galileo Gen 2 board the IRQ pin of one of
159 * the I²C GPIO expanders, which has GpioInt() resource,
160 * is provided as an absolute number instead of being
161 * relative. Since first controller (gpio-sch.c) and
162 * second (gpio-dwapb.c) are at the fixed bases, we may
163 * safely refer to the number in the global space to get
164 * an IRQ out of it.
165 */
166 .matches = {
167 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GalileoGen2"),
168 },
169 },
170 {}
171};
172#endif
173
174static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
175 { "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
176 { }
177};
178MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
179
180#define MAX_BANK 5
181#define BANK_SZ 8
182#define MAX_LINE (MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
183
184#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
185
186struct pca953x_reg_config {
187 int direction;
188 int output;
189 int input;
190 int invert;
191};
192
193static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
194 .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
195 .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
196 .input = PCA953X_INPUT,
197 .invert = PCA953X_INVERT,
198};
199
200static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
201 .direction = PCA957X_CFG,
202 .output = PCA957X_OUT,
203 .input = PCA957X_IN,
204 .invert = PCA957X_INVRT,
205};
206
207struct pca953x_chip {
208 unsigned gpio_start;
209 struct mutex i2c_lock;
210 struct regmap *regmap;
211
212#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
213 struct mutex irq_lock;
214 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
215 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
216 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_raise, MAX_LINE);
217 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_fall, MAX_LINE);
218#endif
219 atomic_t wakeup_path;
220
221 struct i2c_client *client;
222 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
223 unsigned long driver_data;
224 struct regulator *regulator;
225
226 const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
227
228 u8 (*recalc_addr)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off);
229 bool (*check_reg)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
230 u32 checkbank);
231};
232
233static int pca953x_bank_shift(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
234{
235 return fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
236}
237
238#define PCA953x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
239#define PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(1)
240#define PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(2)
241#define PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(3)
242
243#define PCA957x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
244#define PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(1)
245#define PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD BIT(2)
246#define PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(4)
247#define PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(5)
248
249#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH BIT(8 + 2)
250#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN BIT(8 + 3)
251#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL BIT(8 + 4)
252#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK BIT(8 + 5)
253#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT BIT(8 + 6)
254
255/*
256 * We care about the following registers:
257 * - Standard set, below 0x40, each port can be replicated up to 8 times
258 * - PCA953x standard
259 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
260 * Output port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
261 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
262 * Configuration port 0x00 + 3 * bank_size RW
263 * - PCA957x with mixed up registers
264 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
265 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
266 * Bus hold port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
267 * Configuration port 0x00 + 4 * bank_size RW
268 * Output port 0x00 + 5 * bank_size RW
269 *
270 * - Extended set, above 0x40, often chip specific.
271 * - PCAL6524/PCAL9555A with custom PCAL IRQ handling:
272 * Input latch register 0x40 + 2 * bank_size RW
273 * Pull-up/pull-down enable reg 0x40 + 3 * bank_size RW
274 * Pull-up/pull-down select reg 0x40 + 4 * bank_size RW
275 * Interrupt mask register 0x40 + 5 * bank_size RW
276 * Interrupt status register 0x40 + 6 * bank_size R
277 *
278 * - Registers with bit 0x80 set, the AI bit
279 * The bit is cleared and the registers fall into one of the
280 * categories above.
281 */
282
283static bool pca953x_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
284 u32 checkbank)
285{
286 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
287 int bank = (reg & REG_ADDR_MASK) >> bank_shift;
288 int offset = reg & (BIT(bank_shift) - 1);
289
290 /* Special PCAL extended register check. */
291 if (reg & REG_ADDR_EXT) {
292 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
293 return false;
294 bank += 8;
295 }
296
297 /* Register is not in the matching bank. */
298 if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
299 return false;
300
301 /* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
302 if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
303 return false;
304
305 return true;
306}
307
308/*
309 * Unfortunately, whilst the PCAL6534 chip (and compatibles) broadly follow the
310 * same register layout as the PCAL6524, the spacing of the registers has been
311 * fundamentally altered by compacting them and thus does not obey the same
312 * rules, including being able to use bit shifting to determine bank. These
313 * chips hence need special handling here.
314 */
315static bool pcal6534_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
316 u32 checkbank)
317{
318 int bank_shift;
319 int bank;
320 int offset;
321
322 if (reg >= 0x54) {
323 /*
324 * Handle lack of reserved registers after output port
325 * configuration register to form a bank.
326 */
327 reg -= 0x54;
328 bank_shift = 16;
329 } else if (reg >= 0x30) {
330 /*
331 * Reserved block between 14h and 2Fh does not align on
332 * expected bank boundaries like other devices.
333 */
334 reg -= 0x30;
335 bank_shift = 8;
336 } else {
337 bank_shift = 0;
338 }
339
340 bank = bank_shift + reg / NBANK(chip);
341 offset = reg % NBANK(chip);
342
343 /* Register is not in the matching bank. */
344 if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
345 return false;
346
347 /* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
348 if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
349 return false;
350
351 return true;
352}
353
354static bool pca953x_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
355{
356 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
357 u32 bank;
358
359 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
360 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT | PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT |
361 PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG |
362 PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
363 } else {
364 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT | PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT |
365 PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
366 }
367
368 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
369 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
370 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK |
371 PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
372 }
373
374 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
375}
376
377static bool pca953x_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
378{
379 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
380 u32 bank;
381
382 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
383 bank = PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY |
384 PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG | PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
385 } else {
386 bank = PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY |
387 PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
388 }
389
390 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
391 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
392 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK;
393
394 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
395}
396
397static bool pca953x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
398{
399 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
400 u32 bank;
401
402 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE)
403 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT;
404 else
405 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT;
406
407 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
408 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
409
410 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
411}
412
413static const struct regmap_config pca953x_i2c_regmap = {
414 .reg_bits = 8,
415 .val_bits = 8,
416
417 .use_single_read = true,
418 .use_single_write = true,
419
420 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
421 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
422 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
423
424 .disable_locking = true,
425 .cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
426 .max_register = 0x7f,
427};
428
429static const struct regmap_config pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap = {
430 .reg_bits = 8,
431 .val_bits = 8,
432
433 .read_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
434 .write_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
435
436 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
437 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
438 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
439
440 .disable_locking = true,
441 .cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
442 .max_register = 0x7f,
443};
444
445static u8 pca953x_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
446{
447 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
448 int addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) << bank_shift;
449 int pinctrl = (reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) << 1;
450 u8 regaddr = pinctrl | addr | (off / BANK_SZ);
451
452 return regaddr;
453}
454
455/*
456 * The PCAL6534 and compatible chips have altered bank alignment that doesn't
457 * fit within the bit shifting scheme used for other devices.
458 */
459static u8 pcal6534_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
460{
461 int addr;
462 int pinctrl;
463
464 addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) * NBANK(chip);
465
466 switch (reg) {
467 case PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH:
468 case PCAL953X_IN_LATCH:
469 case PCAL953X_PULL_EN:
470 case PCAL953X_PULL_SEL:
471 case PCAL953X_INT_MASK:
472 case PCAL953X_INT_STAT:
473 pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x20;
474 break;
475 case PCAL6524_INT_EDGE:
476 case PCAL6524_INT_CLR:
477 case PCAL6524_IN_STATUS:
478 case PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF:
479 case PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE:
480 pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x1c;
481 break;
482 default:
483 pinctrl = 0;
484 break;
485 }
486
487 return pinctrl + addr + (off / BANK_SZ);
488}
489
490static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
491{
492 u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
493 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
494 int i, ret;
495
496 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
497 value[i] = bitmap_get_value8(val, i * BANK_SZ);
498
499 ret = regmap_bulk_write(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
500 if (ret < 0) {
501 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
502 return ret;
503 }
504
505 return 0;
506}
507
508static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
509{
510 u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
511 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
512 int i, ret;
513
514 ret = regmap_bulk_read(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
515 if (ret < 0) {
516 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
517 return ret;
518 }
519
520 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
521 bitmap_set_value8(val, value[i], i * BANK_SZ);
522
523 return 0;
524}
525
526static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
527{
528 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
529 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
530 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
531
532 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
533
534 return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, bit);
535}
536
537static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
538 unsigned off, int val)
539{
540 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
541 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
542 u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
543 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
544 int ret;
545
546 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
547
548 /* set output level */
549 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
550 if (ret)
551 return ret;
552
553 /* then direction */
554 return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, 0);
555}
556
557static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
558{
559 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
560 u8 inreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->input, off);
561 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
562 u32 reg_val;
563 int ret;
564
565 scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
566 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, inreg, ®_val);
567 if (ret < 0)
568 return ret;
569
570 return !!(reg_val & bit);
571}
572
573static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
574{
575 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
576 u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
577 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
578
579 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
580
581 regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
582}
583
584static int pca953x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
585{
586 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
587 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
588 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
589 u32 reg_val;
590 int ret;
591
592 scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
593 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, dirreg, ®_val);
594 if (ret < 0)
595 return ret;
596
597 if (reg_val & bit)
598 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
599
600 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
601}
602
603static int pca953x_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
604 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
605{
606 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
607 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
608 int ret;
609
610 scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
611 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, reg_val);
612 if (ret)
613 return ret;
614
615 bitmap_replace(bits, bits, reg_val, mask, gc->ngpio);
616 return 0;
617}
618
619static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
620 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
621{
622 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
623 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
624 int ret;
625
626 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
627
628 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
629 if (ret)
630 return;
631
632 bitmap_replace(reg_val, reg_val, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
633
634 pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
635}
636
637static int pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
638 unsigned int offset,
639 unsigned long config)
640{
641 enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(config);
642 u8 pull_en_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_EN, offset);
643 u8 pull_sel_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_SEL, offset);
644 u8 bit = BIT(offset % BANK_SZ);
645 int ret;
646
647 /*
648 * pull-up/pull-down configuration requires PCAL extended
649 * registers
650 */
651 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
652 return -ENOTSUPP;
653
654 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
655
656 /* Configure pull-up/pull-down */
657 if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
658 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, bit);
659 else if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN)
660 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, 0);
661 else
662 ret = 0;
663 if (ret)
664 return ret;
665
666 /* Disable/Enable pull-up/pull-down */
667 if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE)
668 return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, 0);
669 else
670 return regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, bit);
671}
672
673static int pca953x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
674 unsigned long config)
675{
676 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
677
678 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
679 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
680 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT:
681 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
682 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
683 return pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(chip, offset, config);
684 default:
685 return -ENOTSUPP;
686 }
687}
688
689static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
690{
691 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
692
693 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
694 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
695 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
696 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
697 gc->get_direction = pca953x_gpio_get_direction;
698 gc->get_multiple = pca953x_gpio_get_multiple;
699 gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
700 gc->set_config = pca953x_gpio_set_config;
701 gc->can_sleep = true;
702
703 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
704 gc->ngpio = gpios;
705 gc->label = dev_name(&chip->client->dev);
706 gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
707 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
708}
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
711static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
712{
713 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
714 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
715 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
716
717 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
718 gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
719}
720
721static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
722{
723 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
724 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
725 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
726
727 gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
728 set_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
729}
730
731static int pca953x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
732{
733 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
734 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
735
736 if (on)
737 atomic_inc(&chip->wakeup_path);
738 else
739 atomic_dec(&chip->wakeup_path);
740
741 return irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
742}
743
744static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
745{
746 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
747 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
748
749 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
750}
751
752static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
753{
754 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
755 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
756 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
757 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
758 int level;
759
760 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
761 /* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
762 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
763
764 bitmap_complement(irq_mask, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
765
766 /* Unmask enabled interrupts */
767 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, irq_mask);
768 }
769
770 /* Switch direction to input if needed */
771 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
772
773 bitmap_or(irq_mask, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, gc->ngpio);
774 bitmap_complement(reg_direction, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
775 bitmap_and(irq_mask, irq_mask, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
776
777 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
778 for_each_set_bit(level, irq_mask, gc->ngpio)
779 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
780
781 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
782}
783
784static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
785{
786 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
787 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
788 struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
789 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
790
791 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
792 dev_err(dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n", d->irq, type);
793 return -EINVAL;
794 }
795
796 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
797 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
798
799 return 0;
800}
801
802static void pca953x_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
803{
804 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
805 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
806 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
807
808 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise);
809 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall);
810}
811
812static void pca953x_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
813{
814 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
815
816 seq_printf(p, dev_name(gc->parent));
817}
818
819static const struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
820 .irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask,
821 .irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask,
822 .irq_set_wake = pca953x_irq_set_wake,
823 .irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
824 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
825 .irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type,
826 .irq_shutdown = pca953x_irq_shutdown,
827 .irq_print_chip = pca953x_irq_print_chip,
828 .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
829 GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
830};
831
832static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned long *pending)
833{
834 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
835 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
836 DECLARE_BITMAP(old_stat, MAX_LINE);
837 DECLARE_BITMAP(cur_stat, MAX_LINE);
838 DECLARE_BITMAP(new_stat, MAX_LINE);
839 DECLARE_BITMAP(trigger, MAX_LINE);
840 int ret;
841
842 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
843 /* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
844 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
845 if (ret)
846 return false;
847
848 /* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
849 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
850 if (ret)
851 return false;
852
853 /* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
854 bitmap_replace(new_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
855
856 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
857
858 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
859 }
860
861 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
862 if (ret)
863 return false;
864
865 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
866 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
867
868 bitmap_copy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, gc->ngpio);
869
870 bitmap_and(new_stat, cur_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
871 bitmap_xor(cur_stat, new_stat, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
872 bitmap_and(trigger, cur_stat, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
873
874 bitmap_copy(chip->irq_stat, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
875
876 if (bitmap_empty(trigger, gc->ngpio))
877 return false;
878
879 bitmap_and(cur_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
880 bitmap_and(old_stat, chip->irq_trig_raise, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
881 bitmap_or(new_stat, old_stat, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
882 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
883
884 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
885}
886
887static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
888{
889 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
890 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
891 DECLARE_BITMAP(pending, MAX_LINE);
892 int level;
893 bool ret;
894
895 bitmap_zero(pending, MAX_LINE);
896
897 scoped_guard(mutex, &chip->i2c_lock)
898 ret = pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending);
899 if (ret) {
900 ret = 0;
901
902 for_each_set_bit(level, pending, gc->ngpio) {
903 int nested_irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, level);
904
905 if (unlikely(nested_irq <= 0)) {
906 dev_warn_ratelimited(gc->parent, "unmapped interrupt %d\n", level);
907 continue;
908 }
909
910 handle_nested_irq(nested_irq);
911 ret = 1;
912 }
913 }
914
915 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
916}
917
918static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
919{
920 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
921 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
922 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
923 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
924 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
925 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
926 int ret;
927
928 if (dmi_first_match(pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info)) {
929 ret = pca953x_acpi_get_irq(dev);
930 if (ret > 0)
931 client->irq = ret;
932 }
933
934 if (!client->irq)
935 return 0;
936
937 if (irq_base == -1)
938 return 0;
939
940 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
941 return 0;
942
943 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, irq_stat);
944 if (ret)
945 return ret;
946
947 /*
948 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
949 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
950 * this purpose.
951 */
952 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
953 bitmap_and(chip->irq_stat, irq_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
954 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
955
956 girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
957 gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
958 /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
959 girq->parent_handler = NULL;
960 girq->num_parents = 0;
961 girq->parents = NULL;
962 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
963 girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
964 girq->threaded = true;
965 girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
966
967 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, pca953x_irq_handler,
968 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev),
969 chip);
970 if (ret)
971 return dev_err_probe(dev, client->irq, "failed to request irq\n");
972
973 return 0;
974}
975
976#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
977static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
978{
979 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
980 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
981
982 if (client->irq && irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
983 dev_warn(dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
984
985 return 0;
986}
987#endif
988
989static int device_pca95xx_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
990{
991 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
992 u8 regaddr;
993 int ret;
994
995 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
996 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
997 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
998 if (ret)
999 return ret;
1000
1001 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1002 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1003 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1004 if (ret)
1005 return ret;
1006
1007 /* clear polarity inversion */
1008 bitmap_zero(val, MAX_LINE);
1009
1010 return pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->invert, val);
1011}
1012
1013static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1014{
1015 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
1016 unsigned int i;
1017 int ret;
1018
1019 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip);
1020 if (ret)
1021 return ret;
1022
1023 /* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
1024 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
1025 bitmap_set_value8(val, 0x02, i * BANK_SZ);
1026
1027 return pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
1028}
1029
1030static void pca953x_disable_regulator(void *reg)
1031{
1032 regulator_disable(reg);
1033}
1034
1035static int pca953x_get_and_enable_regulator(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1036{
1037 struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
1038 struct regulator *reg = chip->regulator;
1039 int ret;
1040
1041 reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc");
1042 if (IS_ERR(reg))
1043 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(reg), "reg get err\n");
1044
1045 ret = regulator_enable(reg);
1046 if (ret)
1047 return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "reg en err\n");
1048
1049 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pca953x_disable_regulator, reg);
1050 if (ret)
1051 return ret;
1052
1053 chip->regulator = reg;
1054 return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1058{
1059 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1060 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
1061 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
1062 int irq_base;
1063 int ret;
1064 const struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
1065
1066 chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1067 if (chip == NULL)
1068 return -ENOMEM;
1069
1070 pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1071 if (pdata) {
1072 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
1073 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
1074 } else {
1075 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
1076
1077 chip->gpio_start = -1;
1078 irq_base = 0;
1079
1080 /*
1081 * See if we need to de-assert a reset pin.
1082 *
1083 * There is no known ACPI-enabled platforms that are
1084 * using "reset" GPIO. Otherwise any of those platform
1085 * must use _DSD method with corresponding property.
1086 */
1087 reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1088 if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
1089 return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
1090 }
1091
1092 chip->client = client;
1093 chip->driver_data = (uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client);
1094 if (!chip->driver_data)
1095 return -ENODEV;
1096
1097 ret = pca953x_get_and_enable_regulator(chip);
1098 if (ret)
1099 return ret;
1100
1101 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
1102
1103 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
1104
1105 if (NBANK(chip) > 2 || PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1106 dev_info(dev, "using AI\n");
1107 regmap_config = &pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap;
1108 } else {
1109 dev_info(dev, "using no AI\n");
1110 regmap_config = &pca953x_i2c_regmap;
1111 }
1112
1113 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCAL653X_TYPE) {
1114 chip->recalc_addr = pcal6534_recalc_addr;
1115 chip->check_reg = pcal6534_check_register;
1116 } else {
1117 chip->recalc_addr = pca953x_recalc_addr;
1118 chip->check_reg = pca953x_check_register;
1119 }
1120
1121 chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, regmap_config);
1122 if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap))
1123 return PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
1124
1125 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1126
1127 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
1128 /*
1129 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
1130 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
1131 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
1132 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
1133 *
1134 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
1135 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
1136 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
1137 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
1138 * would be the same).
1139 *
1140 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
1141 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
1142 * regmap-i2c).
1143 */
1144 lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
1145 i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
1146
1147 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
1148 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
1149 */
1150 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1151 chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
1152 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip);
1153 } else {
1154 chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
1155 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip);
1156 }
1157 if (ret)
1158 return ret;
1159
1160 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
1161 if (ret)
1162 return ret;
1163
1164 return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
1165}
1166
1167static int pca953x_regcache_sync(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1168{
1169 struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev;
1170 int ret;
1171 u8 regaddr;
1172
1173 /*
1174 * The ordering between direction and output is important,
1175 * sync these registers first and only then sync the rest.
1176 */
1177 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1178 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1179 if (ret) {
1180 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO dir registers: %d\n", ret);
1181 return ret;
1182 }
1183
1184 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
1185 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1186 if (ret) {
1187 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO out registers: %d\n", ret);
1188 return ret;
1189 }
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
1192 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
1193 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, 0);
1194 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1195 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1196 if (ret) {
1197 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT latch registers: %d\n",
1198 ret);
1199 return ret;
1200 }
1201
1202 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, 0);
1203 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1204 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1205 if (ret) {
1206 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT mask registers: %d\n",
1207 ret);
1208 return ret;
1209 }
1210 }
1211#endif
1212
1213 return 0;
1214}
1215
1216static int pca953x_restore_context(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1217{
1218 int ret;
1219
1220 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
1221
1222 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, false);
1223 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1224 ret = pca953x_regcache_sync(chip);
1225 if (ret)
1226 return ret;
1227
1228 return regcache_sync(chip->regmap);
1229}
1230
1231static void pca953x_save_context(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
1232{
1233 guard(mutex)(&chip->i2c_lock);
1234 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, true);
1235}
1236
1237static int pca953x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1238{
1239 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1240
1241 pca953x_save_context(chip);
1242
1243 if (atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path))
1244 device_set_wakeup_path(dev);
1245 else
1246 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1247
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int pca953x_resume(struct device *dev)
1252{
1253 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1254 int ret;
1255
1256 if (!atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path)) {
1257 ret = regulator_enable(chip->regulator);
1258 if (ret) {
1259 dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
1260 return 0;
1261 }
1262 }
1263
1264 ret = pca953x_restore_context(chip);
1265 if (ret)
1266 dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret);
1267
1268 return ret;
1269}
1270
1271static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca953x_pm_ops, pca953x_suspend, pca953x_resume);
1272
1273/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
1274#define OF_653X(__nrgpio, __int) ((void *)(__nrgpio | PCAL653X_TYPE | __int))
1275#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
1276#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
1277
1278static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
1279 { .compatible = "nxp,pca6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), },
1280 { .compatible = "nxp,pca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1281 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1282 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9506", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1283 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1284 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1285 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1286 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
1287 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1288 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1289 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1290 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1291 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1292 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1293 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1294 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
1295 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
1296
1297 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1298 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1299 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1300 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6534", .data = OF_653X(34, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1301 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1302 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9554b", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1303 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9555a", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1304
1305 { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1306 { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1307 { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1308 { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1309 { .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1310
1311 { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1312 { .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1313 { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1314 { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1315 { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
1316 { .compatible = "ti,tca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1317 { .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1318
1319 { .compatible = "onnn,cat9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1320 { .compatible = "onnn,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1321 { .compatible = "onnn,pca9655", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1322
1323 { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1324 { }
1325};
1326
1327MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
1328
1329static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
1330 .driver = {
1331 .name = "pca953x",
1332 .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&pca953x_pm_ops),
1333 .of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
1334 .acpi_match_table = pca953x_acpi_ids,
1335 },
1336 .probe = pca953x_probe,
1337 .id_table = pca953x_id,
1338};
1339
1340static int __init pca953x_init(void)
1341{
1342 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1343}
1344/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
1345 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1346 */
1347subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
1348
1349static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
1350{
1351 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1352}
1353module_exit(pca953x_exit);
1354
1355MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
1356MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
1357MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * PCA953x 4/8/16 bit I/O ports
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
6 *
7 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/gpio.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/irq.h>
19#include <linux/i2c.h>
20#include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
24#endif
25
26#define PCA953X_INPUT 0
27#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 1
28#define PCA953X_INVERT 2
29#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 3
30
31#define REG_ADDR_AI 0x80
32
33#define PCA957X_IN 0
34#define PCA957X_INVRT 1
35#define PCA957X_BKEN 2
36#define PCA957X_PUPD 3
37#define PCA957X_CFG 4
38#define PCA957X_OUT 5
39#define PCA957X_MSK 6
40#define PCA957X_INTS 7
41
42#define PCA_GPIO_MASK 0x00FF
43#define PCA_INT 0x0100
44#define PCA953X_TYPE 0x1000
45#define PCA957X_TYPE 0x2000
46
47static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
48 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
49 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
50 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
51 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
52 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
53 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
54 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
55 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
56 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
57 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
58 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
59 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
60
61 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
62 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
63 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
64 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
65 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
66 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
67 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
68 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
69 { }
70};
71MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
72
73struct pca953x_chip {
74 unsigned gpio_start;
75 u32 reg_output;
76 u32 reg_direction;
77 struct mutex i2c_lock;
78
79#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
80 struct mutex irq_lock;
81 uint16_t irq_mask;
82 uint16_t irq_stat;
83 uint16_t irq_trig_raise;
84 uint16_t irq_trig_fall;
85 int irq_base;
86#endif
87
88 struct i2c_client *client;
89 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
90 const char *const *names;
91 int chip_type;
92};
93
94static int pca953x_write_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 val)
95{
96 int ret = 0;
97
98 if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
99 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, val);
100 else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
101 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
102 (reg << 2) | REG_ADDR_AI,
103 val & 0xffff);
104 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
105 (reg << 2) + 2,
106 (val & 0xff0000) >> 16);
107 }
108 else {
109 switch (chip->chip_type) {
110 case PCA953X_TYPE:
111 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
112 reg << 1, val);
113 break;
114 case PCA957X_TYPE:
115 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1,
116 val & 0xff);
117 if (ret < 0)
118 break;
119 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
120 (reg << 1) + 1,
121 (val & 0xff00) >> 8);
122 break;
123 }
124 }
125
126 if (ret < 0) {
127 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
128 return ret;
129 }
130
131 return 0;
132}
133
134static int pca953x_read_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 *val)
135{
136 int ret;
137
138 if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
139 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
140 else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
141 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 2);
142 ret |= (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
143 (reg << 2) + 2)<<16);
144 }
145 else
146 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
147
148 if (ret < 0) {
149 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
150 return ret;
151 }
152
153 *val = (u32)ret;
154 return 0;
155}
156
157static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
158{
159 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
160 uint reg_val;
161 int ret, offset = 0;
162
163 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
164
165 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
166 reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off);
167
168 switch (chip->chip_type) {
169 case PCA953X_TYPE:
170 offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
171 break;
172 case PCA957X_TYPE:
173 offset = PCA957X_CFG;
174 break;
175 }
176 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
177 if (ret)
178 goto exit;
179
180 chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
181 ret = 0;
182exit:
183 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
184 return ret;
185}
186
187static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
188 unsigned off, int val)
189{
190 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
191 uint reg_val;
192 int ret, offset = 0;
193
194 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
195
196 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
197 /* set output level */
198 if (val)
199 reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
200 else
201 reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
202
203 switch (chip->chip_type) {
204 case PCA953X_TYPE:
205 offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
206 break;
207 case PCA957X_TYPE:
208 offset = PCA957X_OUT;
209 break;
210 }
211 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
212 if (ret)
213 goto exit;
214
215 chip->reg_output = reg_val;
216
217 /* then direction */
218 reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off);
219 switch (chip->chip_type) {
220 case PCA953X_TYPE:
221 offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
222 break;
223 case PCA957X_TYPE:
224 offset = PCA957X_CFG;
225 break;
226 }
227 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
228 if (ret)
229 goto exit;
230
231 chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
232 ret = 0;
233exit:
234 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
235 return ret;
236}
237
238static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
239{
240 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
241 u32 reg_val;
242 int ret, offset = 0;
243
244 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
245
246 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
247 switch (chip->chip_type) {
248 case PCA953X_TYPE:
249 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
250 break;
251 case PCA957X_TYPE:
252 offset = PCA957X_IN;
253 break;
254 }
255 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, ®_val);
256 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
257 if (ret < 0) {
258 /* NOTE: diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
259 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
260 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
261 */
262 return 0;
263 }
264
265 return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0;
266}
267
268static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
269{
270 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
271 u32 reg_val;
272 int ret, offset = 0;
273
274 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
275
276 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
277 if (val)
278 reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
279 else
280 reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
281
282 switch (chip->chip_type) {
283 case PCA953X_TYPE:
284 offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
285 break;
286 case PCA957X_TYPE:
287 offset = PCA957X_OUT;
288 break;
289 }
290 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
291 if (ret)
292 goto exit;
293
294 chip->reg_output = reg_val;
295exit:
296 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
297}
298
299static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
300{
301 struct gpio_chip *gc;
302
303 gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
304
305 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
306 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
307 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
308 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
309 gc->can_sleep = 1;
310
311 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
312 gc->ngpio = gpios;
313 gc->label = chip->client->name;
314 gc->dev = &chip->client->dev;
315 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
316 gc->names = chip->names;
317}
318
319#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
320static int pca953x_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
321{
322 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
323
324 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
325 return chip->irq_base + off;
326}
327
328static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
329{
330 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
331
332 chip->irq_mask &= ~(1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base));
333}
334
335static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
336{
337 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
338
339 chip->irq_mask |= 1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base);
340}
341
342static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
343{
344 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
345
346 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
347}
348
349static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
350{
351 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
352 uint16_t new_irqs;
353 uint16_t level;
354
355 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
356 new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall | chip->irq_trig_raise;
357 new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction;
358
359 while (new_irqs) {
360 level = __ffs(new_irqs);
361 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
362 new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
363 }
364
365 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
366}
367
368static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
369{
370 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
371 uint16_t level = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
372 uint16_t mask = 1 << level;
373
374 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
375 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
376 d->irq, type);
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
381 chip->irq_trig_fall |= mask;
382 else
383 chip->irq_trig_fall &= ~mask;
384
385 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
386 chip->irq_trig_raise |= mask;
387 else
388 chip->irq_trig_raise &= ~mask;
389
390 return 0;
391}
392
393static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
394 .name = "pca953x",
395 .irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask,
396 .irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask,
397 .irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
398 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
399 .irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type,
400};
401
402static uint16_t pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
403{
404 u32 cur_stat;
405 uint16_t old_stat;
406 uint16_t pending;
407 uint16_t trigger;
408 int ret, offset = 0;
409
410 switch (chip->chip_type) {
411 case PCA953X_TYPE:
412 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
413 break;
414 case PCA957X_TYPE:
415 offset = PCA957X_IN;
416 break;
417 }
418 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &cur_stat);
419 if (ret)
420 return 0;
421
422 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
423 cur_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
424
425 old_stat = chip->irq_stat;
426 trigger = (cur_stat ^ old_stat) & chip->irq_mask;
427
428 if (!trigger)
429 return 0;
430
431 chip->irq_stat = cur_stat;
432
433 pending = (old_stat & chip->irq_trig_fall) |
434 (cur_stat & chip->irq_trig_raise);
435 pending &= trigger;
436
437 return pending;
438}
439
440static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
441{
442 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
443 uint16_t pending;
444 uint16_t level;
445
446 pending = pca953x_irq_pending(chip);
447
448 if (!pending)
449 return IRQ_HANDLED;
450
451 do {
452 level = __ffs(pending);
453 handle_nested_irq(level + chip->irq_base);
454
455 pending &= ~(1 << level);
456 } while (pending);
457
458 return IRQ_HANDLED;
459}
460
461static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
462 const struct i2c_device_id *id,
463 int irq_base)
464{
465 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
466 int ret, offset = 0;
467 u32 temporary;
468
469 if (irq_base != -1
470 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
471 int lvl;
472
473 switch (chip->chip_type) {
474 case PCA953X_TYPE:
475 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
476 break;
477 case PCA957X_TYPE:
478 offset = PCA957X_IN;
479 break;
480 }
481 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &temporary);
482 chip->irq_stat = temporary;
483 if (ret)
484 goto out_failed;
485
486 /*
487 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
488 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
489 * this purpose.
490 */
491 chip->irq_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
492 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
493
494 chip->irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, -1);
495 if (chip->irq_base < 0)
496 goto out_failed;
497
498 for (lvl = 0; lvl < chip->gpio_chip.ngpio; lvl++) {
499 int irq = lvl + chip->irq_base;
500
501 irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
502 irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
503 irq_set_chip(irq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
504 irq_set_nested_thread(irq, true);
505#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
506 set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
507#else
508 irq_set_noprobe(irq);
509#endif
510 }
511
512 ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq,
513 NULL,
514 pca953x_irq_handler,
515 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
516 dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
517 if (ret) {
518 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
519 client->irq);
520 goto out_failed;
521 }
522
523 chip->gpio_chip.to_irq = pca953x_gpio_to_irq;
524 }
525
526 return 0;
527
528out_failed:
529 chip->irq_base = -1;
530 return ret;
531}
532
533static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
534{
535 if (chip->irq_base != -1) {
536 irq_free_descs(chip->irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
537 free_irq(chip->client->irq, chip);
538 }
539}
540#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
541static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
542 const struct i2c_device_id *id,
543 int irq_base)
544{
545 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
546
547 if (irq_base != -1 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT))
548 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
553static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
554{
555}
556#endif
557
558/*
559 * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
560 */
561#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
562/*
563 * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
564 * WARNING: This is DEPRECATED and will be removed eventually!
565 */
566static void
567pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
568{
569 struct device_node *node;
570 const __be32 *val;
571 int size;
572
573 node = client->dev.of_node;
574 if (node == NULL)
575 return;
576
577 *gpio_base = -1;
578 val = of_get_property(node, "linux,gpio-base", &size);
579 WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'linux,gpio-base' is deprecated!", __func__);
580 if (val) {
581 if (size != sizeof(*val))
582 dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: wrong linux,gpio-base\n",
583 node->full_name);
584 else
585 *gpio_base = be32_to_cpup(val);
586 }
587
588 val = of_get_property(node, "polarity", NULL);
589 WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'polarity' is deprecated!", __func__);
590 if (val)
591 *invert = *val;
592}
593#else
594static void
595pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
596{
597 *gpio_base = -1;
598}
599#endif
600
601static int __devinit device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
602{
603 int ret;
604
605 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output);
606 if (ret)
607 goto out;
608
609 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION,
610 &chip->reg_direction);
611 if (ret)
612 goto out;
613
614 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
615 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, invert);
616out:
617 return ret;
618}
619
620static int __devinit device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
621{
622 int ret;
623 u32 val = 0;
624
625 /* Let every port in proper state, that could save power */
626 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_PUPD, 0x0);
627 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, 0xffff);
628 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, 0x0);
629
630 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_IN, &val);
631 if (ret)
632 goto out;
633 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, &chip->reg_output);
634 if (ret)
635 goto out;
636 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, &chip->reg_direction);
637 if (ret)
638 goto out;
639
640 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
641 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, invert);
642
643 /* To enable register 6, 7 to controll pull up and pull down */
644 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, 0x202);
645
646 return 0;
647out:
648 return ret;
649}
650
651static int __devinit pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
652 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
653{
654 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
655 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
656 int irq_base=0, invert=0;
657 int ret;
658
659 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
660 if (chip == NULL)
661 return -ENOMEM;
662
663 pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
664 if (pdata) {
665 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
666 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
667 invert = pdata->invert;
668 chip->names = pdata->names;
669 } else {
670 pca953x_get_alt_pdata(client, &chip->gpio_start, &invert);
671#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
672 /* If I2C node has no interrupts property, disable GPIO interrupts */
673 if (of_find_property(client->dev.of_node, "interrupts", NULL) == NULL)
674 irq_base = -1;
675#endif
676 }
677
678 chip->client = client;
679
680 chip->chip_type = id->driver_data & (PCA953X_TYPE | PCA957X_TYPE);
681
682 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
683
684 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
685 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
686 */
687 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, id->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
688
689 if (chip->chip_type == PCA953X_TYPE)
690 ret = device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
691 else
692 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
693 if (ret)
694 goto out_failed;
695
696 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, id, irq_base);
697 if (ret)
698 goto out_failed;
699
700 ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
701 if (ret)
702 goto out_failed_irq;
703
704 if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
705 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
706 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
707 if (ret < 0)
708 dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
709 }
710
711 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
712 return 0;
713
714out_failed_irq:
715 pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
716out_failed:
717 kfree(chip);
718 return ret;
719}
720
721static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
722{
723 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
724 struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
725 int ret = 0;
726
727 if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
728 ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
729 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
730 if (ret < 0) {
731 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
732 "teardown", ret);
733 return ret;
734 }
735 }
736
737 ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
738 if (ret) {
739 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
740 "gpiochip_remove()", ret);
741 return ret;
742 }
743
744 pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
745 kfree(chip);
746 return 0;
747}
748
749static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
750 .driver = {
751 .name = "pca953x",
752 },
753 .probe = pca953x_probe,
754 .remove = pca953x_remove,
755 .id_table = pca953x_id,
756};
757
758static int __init pca953x_init(void)
759{
760 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
761}
762/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
763 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
764 */
765subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
766
767static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
768{
769 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
770}
771module_exit(pca953x_exit);
772
773MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
774MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
775MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");