Loading...
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
6 *
7 * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
8 */
9
10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/async.h>
13#include <linux/export.h>
14
15#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
16#include "sas_internal.h"
17#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
18#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
20#include <scsi/scsi.h>
21#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
22#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
23#include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
24#include "scsi_transport_api.h"
25#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
26
27static enum ata_completion_errors sas_to_ata_err(struct task_status_struct *ts)
28{
29 /* Cheesy attempt to translate SAS errors into ATA. Hah! */
30
31 /* transport error */
32 if (ts->resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED)
33 return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
34
35 /* ts->resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE */
36 /* task delivered, what happened afterwards? */
37 switch (ts->stat) {
38 case SAS_DEV_NO_RESPONSE:
39 return AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
40 case SAS_INTERRUPTED:
41 case SAS_PHY_DOWN:
42 case SAS_NAK_R_ERR:
43 return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
44 case SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN:
45 /*
46 * Some programs that use the taskfile interface
47 * (smartctl in particular) can cause underrun
48 * problems. Ignore these errors, perhaps at our
49 * peril.
50 */
51 return 0;
52 case SAS_DATA_OVERRUN:
53 case SAS_QUEUE_FULL:
54 case SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
55 case SAS_OPEN_TO:
56 case SAS_OPEN_REJECT:
57 pr_warn("%s: Saw error %d. What to do?\n",
58 __func__, ts->stat);
59 return AC_ERR_OTHER;
60 case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
61 case SAS_ABORTED_TASK:
62 return AC_ERR_DEV;
63 case SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE:
64 /* This means the ending_fis has the error
65 * value; return 0 here to collect it
66 */
67 return 0;
68 default:
69 return 0;
70 }
71}
72
73static void sas_ata_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
74{
75 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
76 struct domain_device *dev = task->dev;
77 struct task_status_struct *stat = &task->task_status;
78 struct ata_task_resp *resp = (struct ata_task_resp *)stat->buf;
79 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
80 enum ata_completion_errors ac;
81 unsigned long flags;
82 struct ata_link *link;
83 struct ata_port *ap;
84
85 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->done_lock, flags);
86 if (test_bit(SAS_HA_FROZEN, &sas_ha->state))
87 task = NULL;
88 else if (qc && qc->scsicmd)
89 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->done_lock, flags);
91
92 /* check if libsas-eh got to the task before us */
93 if (unlikely(!task))
94 return;
95
96 if (!qc)
97 goto qc_already_gone;
98
99 ap = qc->ap;
100 link = &ap->link;
101
102 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
103 /* check if we lost the race with libata/sas_ata_post_internal() */
104 if (unlikely(ata_port_is_frozen(ap))) {
105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
106 if (qc->scsicmd)
107 goto qc_already_gone;
108 else {
109 /* if eh is not involved and the port is frozen then the
110 * ata internal abort process has taken responsibility
111 * for this sas_task
112 */
113 return;
114 }
115 }
116
117 if (stat->stat == SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE ||
118 stat->stat == SAS_SAM_STAT_GOOD ||
119 (stat->stat == SAS_SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION &&
120 dev->sata_dev.class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)) {
121 memcpy(dev->sata_dev.fis, resp->ending_fis, ATA_RESP_FIS_SIZE);
122
123 if (!link->sactive) {
124 qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.fis[2]);
125 } else {
126 link->eh_info.err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.fis[2]);
127 if (unlikely(link->eh_info.err_mask))
128 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_EH;
129 }
130 } else {
131 ac = sas_to_ata_err(stat);
132 if (ac) {
133 pr_warn("%s: SAS error 0x%x\n", __func__, stat->stat);
134 /* We saw a SAS error. Send a vague error. */
135 if (!link->sactive) {
136 qc->err_mask = ac;
137 } else {
138 link->eh_info.err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
139 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_EH;
140 }
141
142 dev->sata_dev.fis[2] = ATA_ERR | ATA_DRDY; /* tf status */
143 dev->sata_dev.fis[3] = ATA_ABORTED; /* tf error */
144 }
145 }
146
147 qc->lldd_task = NULL;
148 ata_qc_complete(qc);
149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
150
151qc_already_gone:
152 sas_free_task(task);
153}
154
155static unsigned int sas_ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
156 __must_hold(ap->lock)
157{
158 struct sas_task *task;
159 struct scatterlist *sg;
160 int ret = AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
161 unsigned int si, xfer = 0;
162 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
163 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
164 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
165 struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->shost;
166 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
167
168 /* TODO: we should try to remove that unlock */
169 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
170
171 /* If the device fell off, no sense in issuing commands */
172 if (test_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state))
173 goto out;
174
175 task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_ATOMIC);
176 if (!task)
177 goto out;
178 task->dev = dev;
179 task->task_proto = SAS_PROTOCOL_STP;
180 task->task_done = sas_ata_task_done;
181
182 /* For NCQ commands, zero out the tag libata assigned us */
183 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
184 qc->tf.nsect = 0;
185
186 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, (u8 *)&task->ata_task.fis);
187 task->uldd_task = qc;
188 if (ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol)) {
189 memcpy(task->ata_task.atapi_packet, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
190 task->total_xfer_len = qc->nbytes;
191 task->num_scatter = qc->n_elem;
192 task->data_dir = qc->dma_dir;
193 } else if (!ata_is_data(qc->tf.protocol)) {
194 task->data_dir = DMA_NONE;
195 } else {
196 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
197 xfer += sg_dma_len(sg);
198
199 task->total_xfer_len = xfer;
200 task->num_scatter = si;
201 task->data_dir = qc->dma_dir;
202 }
203 task->scatter = qc->sg;
204 qc->lldd_task = task;
205
206 task->ata_task.use_ncq = ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol);
207 task->ata_task.dma_xfer = ata_is_dma(qc->tf.protocol);
208
209 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF)
210 task->ata_task.return_fis_on_success = 1;
211
212 if (qc->scsicmd)
213 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, task);
214
215 ret = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, GFP_ATOMIC);
216 if (ret) {
217 pr_debug("lldd_execute_task returned: %d\n", ret);
218
219 if (qc->scsicmd)
220 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
221 sas_free_task(task);
222 qc->lldd_task = NULL;
223 ret = AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
224 }
225
226 out:
227 spin_lock(ap->lock);
228 return ret;
229}
230
231static void sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
232{
233 struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
234
235 ata_tf_from_fis(dev->sata_dev.fis, &qc->result_tf);
236}
237
238static struct sas_internal *dev_to_sas_internal(struct domain_device *dev)
239{
240 return to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->shost->transportt);
241}
242
243static int sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev)
244{
245 struct ata_taskfile tf;
246
247 if (dev->dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
248 return ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
249
250 ata_tf_from_fis(dev->frame_rcvd, &tf);
251
252 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
253}
254
255int sas_get_ata_info(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
256{
257 if (phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP)
258 dev->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
259 if (phy->attached_sata_dev)
260 dev->tproto |= SAS_SATA_DEV;
261
262 if (phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
263 dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_PENDING;
264 else {
265 int res;
266
267 dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_DEV;
268 res = sas_get_report_phy_sata(dev->parent, phy->phy_id,
269 &dev->sata_dev.rps_resp);
270 if (res) {
271 pr_debug("report phy sata to %016llx:%02d returned 0x%x\n",
272 SAS_ADDR(dev->parent->sas_addr),
273 phy->phy_id, res);
274 return res;
275 }
276 memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, &dev->sata_dev.rps_resp.rps.fis,
277 sizeof(struct dev_to_host_fis));
278 dev->sata_dev.class = sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
279 }
280 return 0;
281}
282
283static int sas_ata_clear_pending(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
284{
285 int res;
286
287 /* we weren't pending, so successfully end the reset sequence now */
288 if (dev->dev_type != SAS_SATA_PENDING)
289 return 1;
290
291 /* hmmm, if this succeeds do we need to repost the domain_device to the
292 * lldd so it can pick up new parameters?
293 */
294 res = sas_get_ata_info(dev, phy);
295 if (res)
296 return 0; /* retry */
297 else
298 return 1;
299}
300
301int smp_ata_check_ready_type(struct ata_link *link)
302{
303 struct domain_device *dev = link->ap->private_data;
304 struct sas_phy *phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
305 struct domain_device *ex_dev = dev->parent;
306 enum sas_device_type type = SAS_PHY_UNUSED;
307 u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
308 int res;
309
310 res = sas_get_phy_attached_dev(ex_dev, phy->number, sas_addr, &type);
311 sas_put_local_phy(phy);
312 if (res)
313 return res;
314
315 switch (type) {
316 case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
317 return 0;
318 case SAS_END_DEVICE:
319 return 1;
320 default:
321 return -ENODEV;
322 }
323}
324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_ata_check_ready_type);
325
326static int smp_ata_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
327{
328 int res;
329 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
330 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
331 struct domain_device *ex_dev = dev->parent;
332 struct sas_phy *phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
333 struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex_dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy->number];
334
335 res = sas_ex_phy_discover(ex_dev, phy->number);
336 sas_put_local_phy(phy);
337
338 /* break the wait early if the expander is unreachable,
339 * otherwise keep polling
340 */
341 if (res == -ECOMM)
342 return res;
343 if (res != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC)
344 return 0;
345
346 switch (ex_phy->attached_dev_type) {
347 case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
348 return 0;
349 case SAS_END_DEVICE:
350 if (ex_phy->attached_sata_dev)
351 return sas_ata_clear_pending(dev, ex_phy);
352 fallthrough;
353 default:
354 return -ENODEV;
355 }
356}
357
358static int local_ata_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
359{
360 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
361 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
362 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
363
364 if (i->dft->lldd_ata_check_ready)
365 return i->dft->lldd_ata_check_ready(dev);
366 else {
367 /* lldd's that don't implement 'ready' checking get the
368 * old default behavior of not coordinating reset
369 * recovery with libata
370 */
371 return 1;
372 }
373}
374
375static int sas_ata_printk(const char *level, const struct domain_device *ddev,
376 const char *fmt, ...)
377{
378 struct ata_port *ap = ddev->sata_dev.ap;
379 struct device *dev = &ddev->rphy->dev;
380 struct va_format vaf;
381 va_list args;
382 int r;
383
384 va_start(args, fmt);
385
386 vaf.fmt = fmt;
387 vaf.va = &args;
388
389 r = printk("%s" SAS_FMT "ata%u: %s: %pV",
390 level, ap->print_id, dev_name(dev), &vaf);
391
392 va_end(args);
393
394 return r;
395}
396
397static int sas_ata_wait_after_reset(struct domain_device *dev, unsigned long deadline)
398{
399 struct sata_device *sata_dev = &dev->sata_dev;
400 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link);
401 struct ata_port *ap = sata_dev->ap;
402 struct ata_link *link = &ap->link;
403 struct sas_phy *phy;
404 int ret;
405
406 phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
407 if (scsi_is_sas_phy_local(phy))
408 check_ready = local_ata_check_ready;
409 else
410 check_ready = smp_ata_check_ready;
411 sas_put_local_phy(phy);
412
413 ret = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
414 if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN)
415 sas_ata_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "reset failed (errno=%d)\n", ret);
416
417 return ret;
418}
419
420static int sas_ata_hard_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
421 unsigned long deadline)
422{
423 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
424 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
425 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
426 int ret;
427
428 ret = i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset(dev);
429 if (ret == -ENODEV)
430 return ret;
431
432 if (ret != TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
433 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Unable to reset ata device?\n");
434
435 ret = sas_ata_wait_after_reset(dev, deadline);
436
437 *class = dev->sata_dev.class;
438
439 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
440 return ret;
441}
442
443/*
444 * notify the lldd to forget the sas_task for this internal ata command
445 * that bypasses scsi-eh
446 */
447static void sas_ata_internal_abort(struct sas_task *task)
448{
449 struct sas_internal *si = dev_to_sas_internal(task->dev);
450 unsigned long flags;
451 int res;
452
453 spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
454 if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED ||
455 task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE) {
456 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
457 pr_debug("%s: Task %p already finished.\n", __func__, task);
458 goto out;
459 }
460 task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
462
463 res = si->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
464
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
466 if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE ||
467 res == TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE) {
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
469 goto out;
470 }
471
472 /* XXX we are not prepared to deal with ->lldd_abort_task()
473 * failures. TODO: lldds need to unconditionally forget about
474 * aborted ata tasks, otherwise we (likely) leak the sas task
475 * here
476 */
477 pr_warn("%s: Task %p leaked.\n", __func__, task);
478
479 if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
480 task->task_state_flags &= ~SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
481 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
482
483 return;
484 out:
485 sas_free_task(task);
486}
487
488static void sas_ata_post_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
489{
490 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)
491 qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
492
493 if (qc->err_mask) {
494 /*
495 * Find the sas_task and kill it. By this point, libata
496 * has decided to kill the qc and has frozen the port.
497 * In this state sas_ata_task_done() will no longer free
498 * the sas_task, so we need to notify the lldd (via
499 * ->lldd_abort_task) that the task is dead and free it
500 * ourselves.
501 */
502 struct sas_task *task = qc->lldd_task;
503
504 qc->lldd_task = NULL;
505 if (!task)
506 return;
507 task->uldd_task = NULL;
508 sas_ata_internal_abort(task);
509 }
510}
511
512
513static void sas_ata_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *ata_dev)
514{
515 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
516 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
517
518 if (i->dft->lldd_ata_set_dmamode)
519 i->dft->lldd_ata_set_dmamode(dev);
520}
521
522static void sas_ata_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap)
523{
524 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
525 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
526 unsigned long flags;
527
528 spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
529 if (!test_and_set_bit(SAS_DEV_EH_PENDING, &dev->state))
530 ha->eh_active++;
531 ata_std_sched_eh(ap);
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
533}
534
535void sas_ata_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap)
536{
537 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
538 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
539 unsigned long flags;
540
541 spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
542 if (test_and_clear_bit(SAS_DEV_EH_PENDING, &dev->state))
543 ha->eh_active--;
544 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
545}
546
547static int sas_ata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
548{
549 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
550 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
551 struct sas_phy *local_phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
552 int res = 0;
553
554 if (!local_phy->enabled || test_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state))
555 res = -ENOENT;
556 sas_put_local_phy(local_phy);
557
558 return res;
559}
560
561static struct ata_port_operations sas_sata_ops = {
562 .prereset = sas_ata_prereset,
563 .hardreset = sas_ata_hard_reset,
564 .error_handler = ata_std_error_handler,
565 .post_internal_cmd = sas_ata_post_internal,
566 .qc_defer = ata_std_qc_defer,
567 .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep,
568 .qc_issue = sas_ata_qc_issue,
569 .qc_fill_rtf = sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf,
570 .set_dmamode = sas_ata_set_dmamode,
571 .sched_eh = sas_ata_sched_eh,
572 .end_eh = sas_ata_end_eh,
573};
574
575static struct ata_port_info sata_port_info = {
576 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NCQ |
577 ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST | ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX,
578 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
579 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
580 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
581 .port_ops = &sas_sata_ops
582};
583
584int sas_ata_init(struct domain_device *found_dev)
585{
586 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = found_dev->port->ha;
587 struct Scsi_Host *shost = ha->shost;
588 struct ata_host *ata_host;
589 struct ata_port *ap;
590 int rc;
591
592 ata_host = kzalloc(sizeof(*ata_host), GFP_KERNEL);
593 if (!ata_host) {
594 pr_err("ata host alloc failed.\n");
595 return -ENOMEM;
596 }
597
598 ata_host_init(ata_host, ha->dev, &sas_sata_ops);
599
600 ap = ata_sas_port_alloc(ata_host, &sata_port_info, shost);
601 if (!ap) {
602 pr_err("ata_sas_port_alloc failed.\n");
603 rc = -ENODEV;
604 goto free_host;
605 }
606
607 ap->private_data = found_dev;
608 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
609 ap->scsi_host = shost;
610
611 rc = ata_sas_tport_add(ata_host->dev, ap);
612 if (rc)
613 goto destroy_port;
614
615 found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host = ata_host;
616 found_dev->sata_dev.ap = ap;
617
618 return 0;
619
620destroy_port:
621 kfree(ap);
622free_host:
623 ata_host_put(ata_host);
624 return rc;
625}
626
627void sas_ata_task_abort(struct sas_task *task)
628{
629 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
630 struct completion *waiting;
631
632 /* Bounce SCSI-initiated commands to the SCSI EH */
633 if (qc->scsicmd) {
634 blk_abort_request(scsi_cmd_to_rq(qc->scsicmd));
635 return;
636 }
637
638 /* Internal command, fake a timeout and complete. */
639 qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
640 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_EH;
641 qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
642 waiting = qc->private_data;
643 complete(waiting);
644}
645
646void sas_probe_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
647{
648 struct domain_device *dev, *n;
649
650 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
651 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
652 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
653 continue;
654
655 ata_port_probe(dev->sata_dev.ap);
656 }
657 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
658
659 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
660 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
661 continue;
662
663 sas_ata_wait_eh(dev);
664
665 /* if libata could not bring the link up, don't surface
666 * the device
667 */
668 if (!ata_dev_enabled(sas_to_ata_dev(dev)))
669 sas_fail_probe(dev, __func__, -ENODEV);
670 }
671
672}
673
674int sas_ata_add_dev(struct domain_device *parent, struct ex_phy *phy,
675 struct domain_device *child, int phy_id)
676{
677 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
678 int ret;
679
680 if (child->linkrate > parent->min_linkrate) {
681 struct sas_phy *cphy = child->phy;
682 enum sas_linkrate min_prate = cphy->minimum_linkrate,
683 parent_min_lrate = parent->min_linkrate,
684 min_linkrate = (min_prate > parent_min_lrate) ?
685 parent_min_lrate : 0;
686 struct sas_phy_linkrates rates = {
687 .maximum_linkrate = parent->min_linkrate,
688 .minimum_linkrate = min_linkrate,
689 };
690
691 pr_notice("ex %016llx phy%02d SATA device linkrate > min pathway connection rate, attempting to lower device linkrate\n",
692 SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr), phy_id);
693 ret = sas_smp_phy_control(parent, phy_id,
694 PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET, &rates);
695 if (ret) {
696 pr_err("ex %016llx phy%02d SATA device could not set linkrate (%d)\n",
697 SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr), phy_id, ret);
698 return ret;
699 }
700 pr_notice("ex %016llx phy%02d SATA device set linkrate successfully\n",
701 SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr), phy_id);
702 child->linkrate = child->min_linkrate;
703 }
704 ret = sas_get_ata_info(child, phy);
705 if (ret)
706 return ret;
707
708 sas_init_dev(child);
709 ret = sas_ata_init(child);
710 if (ret)
711 return ret;
712
713 rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(phy->port);
714 if (!rphy)
715 return -ENOMEM;
716
717 rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy_id;
718 child->rphy = rphy;
719 get_device(&rphy->dev);
720
721 list_add_tail(&child->disco_list_node, &parent->port->disco_list);
722
723 ret = sas_discover_sata(child);
724 if (ret) {
725 pr_notice("sas_discover_sata() for device %16llx at %016llx:%02d returned 0x%x\n",
726 SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
727 SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id, ret);
728 sas_rphy_free(child->rphy);
729 list_del(&child->disco_list_node);
730 return ret;
731 }
732
733 return 0;
734}
735
736static void sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(struct asd_sas_port *port, const char *func)
737{
738 struct domain_device *dev, *n;
739
740 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
741 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
742 continue;
743
744 sas_ata_wait_eh(dev);
745
746 /* if libata failed to power manage the device, tear it down */
747 if (ata_dev_disabled(sas_to_ata_dev(dev)))
748 sas_fail_probe(dev, func, -ENODEV);
749 }
750}
751
752void sas_suspend_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
753{
754 struct domain_device *dev;
755
756 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
757 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
758 struct sata_device *sata;
759
760 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
761 continue;
762
763 sata = &dev->sata_dev;
764 if (sata->ap->pm_mesg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
765 continue;
766
767 ata_sas_port_suspend(sata->ap);
768 }
769 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
770
771 sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(port, __func__);
772}
773
774void sas_resume_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
775{
776 struct domain_device *dev;
777
778 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
779 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
780 struct sata_device *sata;
781
782 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
783 continue;
784
785 sata = &dev->sata_dev;
786 if (sata->ap->pm_mesg.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
787 continue;
788
789 ata_sas_port_resume(sata->ap);
790 }
791 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
792
793 sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(port, __func__);
794}
795
796/**
797 * sas_discover_sata - discover an STP/SATA domain device
798 * @dev: pointer to struct domain_device of interest
799 *
800 * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parents. All other
801 * devices do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately
802 * before calling this function.
803 */
804int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *dev)
805{
806 if (dev->dev_type == SAS_SATA_PM)
807 return -ENODEV;
808
809 dev->sata_dev.class = sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
810 sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, dev->rphy);
811
812 return sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
813}
814
815static void async_sas_ata_eh(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
816{
817 struct domain_device *dev = data;
818 struct ata_port *ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
819 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
820
821 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "dev error handler\n");
822 ata_scsi_port_error_handler(ha->shost, ap);
823 sas_put_device(dev);
824}
825
826void sas_ata_strategy_handler(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
827{
828 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
829 ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(async);
830 int i;
831
832 /* it's ok to defer revalidation events during ata eh, these
833 * disks are in one of three states:
834 * 1/ present for initial domain discovery, and these
835 * resets will cause bcn flutters
836 * 2/ hot removed, we'll discover that after eh fails
837 * 3/ hot added after initial discovery, lost the race, and need
838 * to catch the next train.
839 */
840 sas_disable_revalidation(sas_ha);
841
842 spin_lock_irq(&sas_ha->phy_port_lock);
843 for (i = 0; i < sas_ha->num_phys; i++) {
844 struct asd_sas_port *port = sas_ha->sas_port[i];
845 struct domain_device *dev;
846
847 spin_lock(&port->dev_list_lock);
848 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
849 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
850 continue;
851
852 /* hold a reference over eh since we may be
853 * racing with final remove once all commands
854 * are completed
855 */
856 kref_get(&dev->kref);
857
858 async_schedule_domain(async_sas_ata_eh, dev, &async);
859 }
860 spin_unlock(&port->dev_list_lock);
861 }
862 spin_unlock_irq(&sas_ha->phy_port_lock);
863
864 async_synchronize_full_domain(&async);
865
866 sas_enable_revalidation(sas_ha);
867}
868
869void sas_ata_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct list_head *work_q)
870{
871 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, *n;
872 struct domain_device *eh_dev;
873
874 do {
875 LIST_HEAD(sata_q);
876 eh_dev = NULL;
877
878 list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, n, work_q, eh_entry) {
879 struct domain_device *ddev = cmd_to_domain_dev(cmd);
880
881 if (!dev_is_sata(ddev) || TO_SAS_TASK(cmd))
882 continue;
883 if (eh_dev && eh_dev != ddev)
884 continue;
885 eh_dev = ddev;
886 list_move(&cmd->eh_entry, &sata_q);
887 }
888
889 if (!list_empty(&sata_q)) {
890 struct ata_port *ap = eh_dev->sata_dev.ap;
891
892 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, eh_dev, "cmd error handler\n");
893 ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(shost, ap, &sata_q);
894 /*
895 * ata's error handler may leave the cmd on the list
896 * so make sure they don't remain on a stack list
897 * about to go out of scope.
898 *
899 * This looks strange, since the commands are
900 * now part of no list, but the next error
901 * action will be ata_port_error_handler()
902 * which takes no list and sweeps them up
903 * anyway from the ata tag array.
904 */
905 while (!list_empty(&sata_q))
906 list_del_init(sata_q.next);
907 }
908 } while (eh_dev);
909}
910
911void sas_ata_schedule_reset(struct domain_device *dev)
912{
913 struct ata_eh_info *ehi;
914 struct ata_port *ap;
915 unsigned long flags;
916
917 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
918 return;
919
920 ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
921 ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
922
923 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
924 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
925 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
926 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
927 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
928}
929EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_ata_schedule_reset);
930
931void sas_ata_wait_eh(struct domain_device *dev)
932{
933 struct ata_port *ap;
934
935 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
936 return;
937
938 ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
939 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
940}
941
942void sas_ata_device_link_abort(struct domain_device *device, bool force_reset)
943{
944 struct ata_port *ap = device->sata_dev.ap;
945 struct ata_link *link = &ap->link;
946 unsigned long flags;
947
948 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
949 device->sata_dev.fis[2] = ATA_ERR | ATA_DRDY; /* tf status */
950 device->sata_dev.fis[3] = ATA_ABORTED; /* tf error */
951
952 link->eh_info.err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
953 if (force_reset)
954 link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
955 ata_link_abort(link);
956 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
957}
958EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_ata_device_link_abort);
959
960int sas_execute_ata_cmd(struct domain_device *device, u8 *fis, int force_phy_id)
961{
962 struct sas_tmf_task tmf_task = {};
963 return sas_execute_tmf(device, fis, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis),
964 force_phy_id, &tmf_task);
965}
966EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_execute_ata_cmd);
1/*
2 * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
5 *
6 * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
21 * USA
22 */
23
24#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/async.h>
27#include <linux/export.h>
28
29#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
30#include "sas_internal.h"
31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi.h>
35#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
37#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
38#include "../scsi_transport_api.h"
39#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
40
41static enum ata_completion_errors sas_to_ata_err(struct task_status_struct *ts)
42{
43 /* Cheesy attempt to translate SAS errors into ATA. Hah! */
44
45 /* transport error */
46 if (ts->resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED)
47 return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
48
49 /* ts->resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE */
50 /* task delivered, what happened afterwards? */
51 switch (ts->stat) {
52 case SAS_DEV_NO_RESPONSE:
53 return AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
54
55 case SAS_INTERRUPTED:
56 case SAS_PHY_DOWN:
57 case SAS_NAK_R_ERR:
58 return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
59
60
61 case SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN:
62 /*
63 * Some programs that use the taskfile interface
64 * (smartctl in particular) can cause underrun
65 * problems. Ignore these errors, perhaps at our
66 * peril.
67 */
68 return 0;
69
70 case SAS_DATA_OVERRUN:
71 case SAS_QUEUE_FULL:
72 case SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
73 case SAS_SG_ERR:
74 return AC_ERR_INVALID;
75
76 case SAS_OPEN_TO:
77 case SAS_OPEN_REJECT:
78 SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Saw error %d. What to do?\n",
79 __func__, ts->stat);
80 return AC_ERR_OTHER;
81
82 case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
83 case SAS_ABORTED_TASK:
84 return AC_ERR_DEV;
85
86 case SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE:
87 /* This means the ending_fis has the error
88 * value; return 0 here to collect it */
89 return 0;
90 default:
91 return 0;
92 }
93}
94
95static void sas_ata_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
96{
97 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
98 struct domain_device *dev = task->dev;
99 struct task_status_struct *stat = &task->task_status;
100 struct ata_task_resp *resp = (struct ata_task_resp *)stat->buf;
101 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
102 enum ata_completion_errors ac;
103 unsigned long flags;
104 struct ata_link *link;
105 struct ata_port *ap;
106
107 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->done_lock, flags);
108 if (test_bit(SAS_HA_FROZEN, &sas_ha->state))
109 task = NULL;
110 else if (qc && qc->scsicmd)
111 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->done_lock, flags);
113
114 /* check if libsas-eh got to the task before us */
115 if (unlikely(!task))
116 return;
117
118 if (!qc)
119 goto qc_already_gone;
120
121 ap = qc->ap;
122 link = &ap->link;
123
124 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
125 /* check if we lost the race with libata/sas_ata_post_internal() */
126 if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
128 if (qc->scsicmd)
129 goto qc_already_gone;
130 else {
131 /* if eh is not involved and the port is frozen then the
132 * ata internal abort process has taken responsibility
133 * for this sas_task
134 */
135 return;
136 }
137 }
138
139 if (stat->stat == SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE || stat->stat == SAM_STAT_GOOD ||
140 ((stat->stat == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION &&
141 dev->sata_dev.command_set == ATAPI_COMMAND_SET))) {
142 memcpy(dev->sata_dev.fis, resp->ending_fis, ATA_RESP_FIS_SIZE);
143
144 if (!link->sactive) {
145 qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.fis[2]);
146 } else {
147 link->eh_info.err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.fis[2]);
148 if (unlikely(link->eh_info.err_mask))
149 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
150 }
151 } else {
152 ac = sas_to_ata_err(stat);
153 if (ac) {
154 SAS_DPRINTK("%s: SAS error %x\n", __func__,
155 stat->stat);
156 /* We saw a SAS error. Send a vague error. */
157 if (!link->sactive) {
158 qc->err_mask = ac;
159 } else {
160 link->eh_info.err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
161 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
162 }
163
164 dev->sata_dev.fis[3] = 0x04; /* status err */
165 dev->sata_dev.fis[2] = ATA_ERR;
166 }
167 }
168
169 qc->lldd_task = NULL;
170 ata_qc_complete(qc);
171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
172
173qc_already_gone:
174 list_del_init(&task->list);
175 sas_free_task(task);
176}
177
178static unsigned int sas_ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
179{
180 unsigned long flags;
181 struct sas_task *task;
182 struct scatterlist *sg;
183 int ret = AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
184 unsigned int si, xfer = 0;
185 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
186 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
187 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
188 struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
189 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
190
191 /* TODO: audit callers to ensure they are ready for qc_issue to
192 * unconditionally re-enable interrupts
193 */
194 local_irq_save(flags);
195 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
196
197 /* If the device fell off, no sense in issuing commands */
198 if (test_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state))
199 goto out;
200
201 task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_ATOMIC);
202 if (!task)
203 goto out;
204 task->dev = dev;
205 task->task_proto = SAS_PROTOCOL_STP;
206 task->task_done = sas_ata_task_done;
207
208 if (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE ||
209 qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ) {
210 /* Need to zero out the tag libata assigned us */
211 qc->tf.nsect = 0;
212 }
213
214 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, (u8 *)&task->ata_task.fis);
215 task->uldd_task = qc;
216 if (ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol)) {
217 memcpy(task->ata_task.atapi_packet, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
218 task->total_xfer_len = qc->nbytes;
219 task->num_scatter = qc->n_elem;
220 } else {
221 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
222 xfer += sg->length;
223
224 task->total_xfer_len = xfer;
225 task->num_scatter = si;
226 }
227
228 task->data_dir = qc->dma_dir;
229 task->scatter = qc->sg;
230 task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
231 task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
232 qc->lldd_task = task;
233
234 switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
235 case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
236 task->ata_task.use_ncq = 1;
237 /* fall through */
238 case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
239 case ATA_PROT_DMA:
240 task->ata_task.dma_xfer = 1;
241 break;
242 }
243
244 if (qc->scsicmd)
245 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, task);
246
247 if (sas_ha->lldd_max_execute_num < 2)
248 ret = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
249 else
250 ret = sas_queue_up(task);
251
252 /* Examine */
253 if (ret) {
254 SAS_DPRINTK("lldd_execute_task returned: %d\n", ret);
255
256 if (qc->scsicmd)
257 ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
258 sas_free_task(task);
259 ret = AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
260 }
261
262 out:
263 spin_lock(ap->lock);
264 local_irq_restore(flags);
265 return ret;
266}
267
268static bool sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
269{
270 struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
271
272 ata_tf_from_fis(dev->sata_dev.fis, &qc->result_tf);
273 return true;
274}
275
276static struct sas_internal *dev_to_sas_internal(struct domain_device *dev)
277{
278 return to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
279}
280
281static void sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev);
282
283int sas_get_ata_info(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
284{
285 if (phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP)
286 dev->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
287 if (phy->attached_sata_dev)
288 dev->tproto |= SAS_SATA_DEV;
289
290 if (phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
291 dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_PENDING;
292 else {
293 int res;
294
295 dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_DEV;
296 res = sas_get_report_phy_sata(dev->parent, phy->phy_id,
297 &dev->sata_dev.rps_resp);
298 if (res) {
299 SAS_DPRINTK("report phy sata to %016llx:0x%x returned "
300 "0x%x\n", SAS_ADDR(dev->parent->sas_addr),
301 phy->phy_id, res);
302 return res;
303 }
304 memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, &dev->sata_dev.rps_resp.rps.fis,
305 sizeof(struct dev_to_host_fis));
306 /* TODO switch to ata_dev_classify() */
307 sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
308 }
309 return 0;
310}
311
312static int sas_ata_clear_pending(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
313{
314 int res;
315
316 /* we weren't pending, so successfully end the reset sequence now */
317 if (dev->dev_type != SAS_SATA_PENDING)
318 return 1;
319
320 /* hmmm, if this succeeds do we need to repost the domain_device to the
321 * lldd so it can pick up new parameters?
322 */
323 res = sas_get_ata_info(dev, phy);
324 if (res)
325 return 0; /* retry */
326 else
327 return 1;
328}
329
330static int smp_ata_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
331{
332 int res;
333 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
334 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
335 struct domain_device *ex_dev = dev->parent;
336 struct sas_phy *phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
337 struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex_dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy->number];
338
339 res = sas_ex_phy_discover(ex_dev, phy->number);
340 sas_put_local_phy(phy);
341
342 /* break the wait early if the expander is unreachable,
343 * otherwise keep polling
344 */
345 if (res == -ECOMM)
346 return res;
347 if (res != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC)
348 return 0;
349
350 switch (ex_phy->attached_dev_type) {
351 case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
352 return 0;
353 case SAS_END_DEVICE:
354 if (ex_phy->attached_sata_dev)
355 return sas_ata_clear_pending(dev, ex_phy);
356 default:
357 return -ENODEV;
358 }
359}
360
361static int local_ata_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
362{
363 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
364 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
365 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
366
367 if (i->dft->lldd_ata_check_ready)
368 return i->dft->lldd_ata_check_ready(dev);
369 else {
370 /* lldd's that don't implement 'ready' checking get the
371 * old default behavior of not coordinating reset
372 * recovery with libata
373 */
374 return 1;
375 }
376}
377
378static int sas_ata_printk(const char *level, const struct domain_device *ddev,
379 const char *fmt, ...)
380{
381 struct ata_port *ap = ddev->sata_dev.ap;
382 struct device *dev = &ddev->rphy->dev;
383 struct va_format vaf;
384 va_list args;
385 int r;
386
387 va_start(args, fmt);
388
389 vaf.fmt = fmt;
390 vaf.va = &args;
391
392 r = printk("%ssas: ata%u: %s: %pV",
393 level, ap->print_id, dev_name(dev), &vaf);
394
395 va_end(args);
396
397 return r;
398}
399
400static int sas_ata_hard_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
401 unsigned long deadline)
402{
403 int ret = 0, res;
404 struct sas_phy *phy;
405 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
406 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link);
407 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
408 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
409
410 res = i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset(dev);
411 if (res == -ENODEV)
412 return res;
413
414 if (res != TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
415 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Unable to reset ata device?\n");
416
417 phy = sas_get_local_phy(dev);
418 if (scsi_is_sas_phy_local(phy))
419 check_ready = local_ata_check_ready;
420 else
421 check_ready = smp_ata_check_ready;
422 sas_put_local_phy(phy);
423
424 ret = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
425 if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN)
426 sas_ata_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "reset failed (errno=%d)\n", ret);
427
428 /* XXX: if the class changes during the reset the upper layer
429 * should be informed, if the device has gone away we assume
430 * libsas will eventually delete it
431 */
432 switch (dev->sata_dev.command_set) {
433 case ATA_COMMAND_SET:
434 *class = ATA_DEV_ATA;
435 break;
436 case ATAPI_COMMAND_SET:
437 *class = ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
438 break;
439 }
440
441 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
442 return ret;
443}
444
445/*
446 * notify the lldd to forget the sas_task for this internal ata command
447 * that bypasses scsi-eh
448 */
449static void sas_ata_internal_abort(struct sas_task *task)
450{
451 struct sas_internal *si = dev_to_sas_internal(task->dev);
452 unsigned long flags;
453 int res;
454
455 spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
456 if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED ||
457 task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE) {
458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
459 SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Task %p already finished.\n", __func__,
460 task);
461 goto out;
462 }
463 task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
464 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
465
466 res = si->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
467
468 spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
469 if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE ||
470 res == TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE) {
471 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
472 goto out;
473 }
474
475 /* XXX we are not prepared to deal with ->lldd_abort_task()
476 * failures. TODO: lldds need to unconditionally forget about
477 * aborted ata tasks, otherwise we (likely) leak the sas task
478 * here
479 */
480 SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Task %p leaked.\n", __func__, task);
481
482 if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
483 task->task_state_flags &= ~SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
484 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
485
486 return;
487 out:
488 list_del_init(&task->list);
489 sas_free_task(task);
490}
491
492static void sas_ata_post_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
493{
494 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
495 qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
496
497 if (qc->err_mask) {
498 /*
499 * Find the sas_task and kill it. By this point, libata
500 * has decided to kill the qc and has frozen the port.
501 * In this state sas_ata_task_done() will no longer free
502 * the sas_task, so we need to notify the lldd (via
503 * ->lldd_abort_task) that the task is dead and free it
504 * ourselves.
505 */
506 struct sas_task *task = qc->lldd_task;
507
508 qc->lldd_task = NULL;
509 if (!task)
510 return;
511 task->uldd_task = NULL;
512 sas_ata_internal_abort(task);
513 }
514}
515
516
517static void sas_ata_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *ata_dev)
518{
519 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
520 struct sas_internal *i = dev_to_sas_internal(dev);
521
522 if (i->dft->lldd_ata_set_dmamode)
523 i->dft->lldd_ata_set_dmamode(dev);
524}
525
526static void sas_ata_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap)
527{
528 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
529 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
530 unsigned long flags;
531
532 spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
533 if (!test_and_set_bit(SAS_DEV_EH_PENDING, &dev->state))
534 ha->eh_active++;
535 ata_std_sched_eh(ap);
536 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
537}
538
539void sas_ata_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap)
540{
541 struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
542 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
543 unsigned long flags;
544
545 spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
546 if (test_and_clear_bit(SAS_DEV_EH_PENDING, &dev->state))
547 ha->eh_active--;
548 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
549}
550
551static struct ata_port_operations sas_sata_ops = {
552 .prereset = ata_std_prereset,
553 .hardreset = sas_ata_hard_reset,
554 .postreset = ata_std_postreset,
555 .error_handler = ata_std_error_handler,
556 .post_internal_cmd = sas_ata_post_internal,
557 .qc_defer = ata_std_qc_defer,
558 .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep,
559 .qc_issue = sas_ata_qc_issue,
560 .qc_fill_rtf = sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf,
561 .port_start = ata_sas_port_start,
562 .port_stop = ata_sas_port_stop,
563 .set_dmamode = sas_ata_set_dmamode,
564 .sched_eh = sas_ata_sched_eh,
565 .end_eh = sas_ata_end_eh,
566};
567
568static struct ata_port_info sata_port_info = {
569 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NCQ,
570 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
571 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
572 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
573 .port_ops = &sas_sata_ops
574};
575
576int sas_ata_init(struct domain_device *found_dev)
577{
578 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = found_dev->port->ha;
579 struct Scsi_Host *shost = ha->core.shost;
580 struct ata_port *ap;
581 int rc;
582
583 ata_host_init(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host, ha->dev, &sas_sata_ops);
584 ap = ata_sas_port_alloc(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host,
585 &sata_port_info,
586 shost);
587 if (!ap) {
588 SAS_DPRINTK("ata_sas_port_alloc failed.\n");
589 return -ENODEV;
590 }
591
592 ap->private_data = found_dev;
593 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
594 ap->scsi_host = shost;
595 rc = ata_sas_port_init(ap);
596 if (rc) {
597 ata_sas_port_destroy(ap);
598 return rc;
599 }
600 found_dev->sata_dev.ap = ap;
601
602 return 0;
603}
604
605void sas_ata_task_abort(struct sas_task *task)
606{
607 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
608 struct completion *waiting;
609
610 /* Bounce SCSI-initiated commands to the SCSI EH */
611 if (qc->scsicmd) {
612 struct request_queue *q = qc->scsicmd->device->request_queue;
613 unsigned long flags;
614
615 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
616 blk_abort_request(qc->scsicmd->request);
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
618 return;
619 }
620
621 /* Internal command, fake a timeout and complete. */
622 qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
623 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
624 qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
625 waiting = qc->private_data;
626 complete(waiting);
627}
628
629static void sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev)
630{
631 struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
632 (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
633
634 if (dev->dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
635 return;
636
637 if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* ATA */
638 fis->lbal == 1 &&
639 fis->lbam == 0 &&
640 fis->lbah == 0 &&
641 fis->device == 0)
642 ||
643 (fis->sector_count == 0 && /* CE-ATA (mATA) */
644 fis->lbal == 0 &&
645 fis->lbam == 0xCE &&
646 fis->lbah == 0xAA &&
647 (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
648
649 dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATA_COMMAND_SET;
650
651 else if ((fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* ATAPI */
652 fis->lbal == 1 &&
653 fis->byte_count_low == 0x14 &&
654 fis->byte_count_high == 0xEB &&
655 (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
656
657 dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
658
659 else if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* SEMB */
660 fis->lbal == 1 &&
661 fis->lbam == 0x3C &&
662 fis->lbah == 0xC3 &&
663 fis->device == 0)
664 ||
665 (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* SATA PM */
666 fis->lbal == 1 &&
667 fis->byte_count_low == 0x69 &&
668 fis->byte_count_high == 0x96 &&
669 (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
670
671 /* Treat it as a superset? */
672 dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
673}
674
675void sas_probe_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
676{
677 struct domain_device *dev, *n;
678
679 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
680 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
681 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
682 continue;
683
684 ata_sas_async_probe(dev->sata_dev.ap);
685 }
686 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
687
688 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
689 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
690 continue;
691
692 sas_ata_wait_eh(dev);
693
694 /* if libata could not bring the link up, don't surface
695 * the device
696 */
697 if (ata_dev_disabled(sas_to_ata_dev(dev)))
698 sas_fail_probe(dev, __func__, -ENODEV);
699 }
700
701}
702
703static void sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(struct asd_sas_port *port, const char *func)
704{
705 struct domain_device *dev, *n;
706
707 list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
708 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
709 continue;
710
711 sas_ata_wait_eh(dev);
712
713 /* if libata failed to power manage the device, tear it down */
714 if (ata_dev_disabled(sas_to_ata_dev(dev)))
715 sas_fail_probe(dev, func, -ENODEV);
716 }
717}
718
719void sas_suspend_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
720{
721 struct domain_device *dev;
722
723 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
724 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
725 struct sata_device *sata;
726
727 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
728 continue;
729
730 sata = &dev->sata_dev;
731 if (sata->ap->pm_mesg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
732 continue;
733
734 ata_sas_port_suspend(sata->ap);
735 }
736 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
737
738 sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(port, __func__);
739}
740
741void sas_resume_sata(struct asd_sas_port *port)
742{
743 struct domain_device *dev;
744
745 mutex_lock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
746 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
747 struct sata_device *sata;
748
749 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
750 continue;
751
752 sata = &dev->sata_dev;
753 if (sata->ap->pm_mesg.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
754 continue;
755
756 ata_sas_port_resume(sata->ap);
757 }
758 mutex_unlock(&port->ha->disco_mutex);
759
760 sas_ata_flush_pm_eh(port, __func__);
761}
762
763/**
764 * sas_discover_sata -- discover an STP/SATA domain device
765 * @dev: pointer to struct domain_device of interest
766 *
767 * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parents. All other
768 * devices do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately
769 * before calling this function.
770 */
771int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *dev)
772{
773 int res;
774
775 if (dev->dev_type == SAS_SATA_PM)
776 return -ENODEV;
777
778 sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
779 sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, dev->rphy);
780
781 res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
782 if (res)
783 return res;
784
785 sas_discover_event(dev->port, DISCE_PROBE);
786 return 0;
787}
788
789static void async_sas_ata_eh(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
790{
791 struct domain_device *dev = data;
792 struct ata_port *ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
793 struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
794
795 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "dev error handler\n");
796 ata_scsi_port_error_handler(ha->core.shost, ap);
797 sas_put_device(dev);
798}
799
800void sas_ata_strategy_handler(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
801{
802 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
803 ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(async);
804 int i;
805
806 /* it's ok to defer revalidation events during ata eh, these
807 * disks are in one of three states:
808 * 1/ present for initial domain discovery, and these
809 * resets will cause bcn flutters
810 * 2/ hot removed, we'll discover that after eh fails
811 * 3/ hot added after initial discovery, lost the race, and need
812 * to catch the next train.
813 */
814 sas_disable_revalidation(sas_ha);
815
816 spin_lock_irq(&sas_ha->phy_port_lock);
817 for (i = 0; i < sas_ha->num_phys; i++) {
818 struct asd_sas_port *port = sas_ha->sas_port[i];
819 struct domain_device *dev;
820
821 spin_lock(&port->dev_list_lock);
822 list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
823 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
824 continue;
825
826 /* hold a reference over eh since we may be
827 * racing with final remove once all commands
828 * are completed
829 */
830 kref_get(&dev->kref);
831
832 async_schedule_domain(async_sas_ata_eh, dev, &async);
833 }
834 spin_unlock(&port->dev_list_lock);
835 }
836 spin_unlock_irq(&sas_ha->phy_port_lock);
837
838 async_synchronize_full_domain(&async);
839
840 sas_enable_revalidation(sas_ha);
841}
842
843void sas_ata_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct list_head *work_q,
844 struct list_head *done_q)
845{
846 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, *n;
847 struct domain_device *eh_dev;
848
849 do {
850 LIST_HEAD(sata_q);
851 eh_dev = NULL;
852
853 list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, n, work_q, eh_entry) {
854 struct domain_device *ddev = cmd_to_domain_dev(cmd);
855
856 if (!dev_is_sata(ddev) || TO_SAS_TASK(cmd))
857 continue;
858 if (eh_dev && eh_dev != ddev)
859 continue;
860 eh_dev = ddev;
861 list_move(&cmd->eh_entry, &sata_q);
862 }
863
864 if (!list_empty(&sata_q)) {
865 struct ata_port *ap = eh_dev->sata_dev.ap;
866
867 sas_ata_printk(KERN_DEBUG, eh_dev, "cmd error handler\n");
868 ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(shost, ap, &sata_q);
869 /*
870 * ata's error handler may leave the cmd on the list
871 * so make sure they don't remain on a stack list
872 * about to go out of scope.
873 *
874 * This looks strange, since the commands are
875 * now part of no list, but the next error
876 * action will be ata_port_error_handler()
877 * which takes no list and sweeps them up
878 * anyway from the ata tag array.
879 */
880 while (!list_empty(&sata_q))
881 list_del_init(sata_q.next);
882 }
883 } while (eh_dev);
884}
885
886void sas_ata_schedule_reset(struct domain_device *dev)
887{
888 struct ata_eh_info *ehi;
889 struct ata_port *ap;
890 unsigned long flags;
891
892 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
893 return;
894
895 ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
896 ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
897
898 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
899 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
900 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
901 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
902 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
903}
904EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_ata_schedule_reset);
905
906void sas_ata_wait_eh(struct domain_device *dev)
907{
908 struct ata_port *ap;
909
910 if (!dev_is_sata(dev))
911 return;
912
913 ap = dev->sata_dev.ap;
914 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
915}